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BCT 120 Floor Framing INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATES

INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

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Page 1: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

BCT 120

Floor Framing

INTRODUCTION

FOUNDATION CHECK

SILL PLATES

Page 2: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Important Lab Rules

• Practice Safety Procedures at all times.

• Wear Appropriate Clothing

• Wear your tool belts during labs

• Help in the Lab set up

• Participate in the Lab Activities

• Help in the Clean-Up

• Work Toward Achieving Quality Framing

Page 3: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Floor Framing Types Covered

• The three most common residential floor systems used in North West construction will be covered.

• Post & Beam

• Dimensional Lumber Floor Joist

• TJI Truss Joist

Page 4: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Floor Framing Objectives• Walls need to be framed on a square level floor

system built to precise plan dimensions.

• The floor framer should expect a foundation that was

poured to these industry standards.

• The floor framer must verify the foundation's condition

by checking for any problems.

• Any condition that is not correct with the foundation

needs to be corrected during or before the floor

framing installation.

• If the problems are not corrected, they will compound

and cause more problems over the course of the job.

Page 5: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Foundation Check• Check the stem wall top for level.

• Check the outside wall top dimensions.

• Check that the corners are square.

• Check that the pier pads, load bearing pads and

other under floor footings are installed and in the

correct location.

• Anchor bolt & seismic straps in place.

• Beam pockets in correct location.

• Stem wall top flat, free of rocks etc.

• Inside foundation free of debris.

Page 6: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Foundation Check List

Page 7: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Foundation Square / Correct

Dimensions

12'

16'

20'

Calculate the hypotenuse

Wall corners square and correct length dimensions

Page 8: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Remove Rocks & Raised Cement

Page 9: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Check Walls for Straight

Sill plate needs

to be installed

straight

May overhang

stem wall edge

in places

Page 10: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Wall edge may be

outside of sill plate

This needs to be

chipped off 1" down

Page 11: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Remove & Clean Loose Concrete

Page 12: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall
Page 13: INTRODUCTION FOUNDATION CHECK SILL PLATESspot.pcc.edu/~rsteele/bct_120_123/foundation_check.pdf · Foundation Check • Check the stem wall top for level. • Check the outside wall

Straighten & Clean up Bolt Threads

Apply WD 40 and thread on a nut

May need to wire brush threads