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Interpersonal Interpersonal Communication SkillsCommunication Skills
Effective Presentation Skills:
Verbal and Nonverbal
Today’s MenuToday’s Menu
Turn in A3 – Listening ExerciseDiscussion of Presentation SkillsA4 – Sales Pitches of Product Proposals
(Due Thursday)
What is the…? What is the…?
#1 fear in most adults:
#1 predictor of professional success and upward mobility:
Public Speaking
Public Speaking
It’s almost all “public”…It’s almost all “public”…
Only the size of the audience changes
A large audience in a public forum
A conference room of board members
One other person in a sales presentation
Everyone Experiences ItEveryone Experiences It
Physiological signs of stage fright
Quaking voice
Trembling knees
Fidgeting hands
Clearing throat
Lack of eye contact
Monotone delivery
Blank expression
Pacing or rocking
Training the ButterfliesTraining the Butterflies
Admit you feel anxiousRemember you are the expertFocus on the audience’s needsKnow your material wellPractice, practice, practiceGet the audience to participateEstablish rapport
Use names, eye contact
Training the ButterfliesTraining the Butterflies
Check the facilities in advanceResearch the audienceRelax. Breathe deeply. Visualize.Dress comfortably and appropriatelyUse your own styleUse audio visual aidsSmile
Start with a clear objectiveStart with a clear objective
Why am I giving this presentation?
What do I want my audience to know or do at the end of the presentation? Understand an issue? Take action? Change attitude?
Is my objective realistic?
Know your audienceKnow your audience
Analyze the needs of the audience: Why should they listen? How does what you say affect them? What benefit will they get from listening?
What do they already know?
What do they need to know?
What do they expect?
Get their attentionGet their attention
An interesting story
Examples
Meaningful quote
Startling statistic
Appropriate/relevant
Never apologize
Start with a bang!
The IntroductionThe Introduction
What’s in it for them?
Establish your credibility
Present your agenda
What do you expect of the audience?
The Main MessageThe Main Message
Make fewer points, but make them well
Consider how to organize the main points Problem-solution, cause-effect, feature-benefit? Strongest point first or last for emphasis
What kind of/how much information is needed to support the main points?
The Main MessageThe Main Message
Include organizational signposts
Make arguments explicit
Anticipate and neutralize counterarguments
The ConclusionThe Conclusion
Sum up/stress main points Signal the windup Repeat main ideas Emphasize consequences
and benefits
Include a call for action
Finish witha bang!
Nonverbal Presentation SkillsNonverbal Presentation Skills
Gestures
Eye contact
Voice
Expressions
Stance/Movement
Assignment 4Assignment 4
Sales Pitch of New Product Proposal – Due Thursday Group selects one new product Define “customer” Decide how to communicate product
benefits and persuade to purchase Present for 8 minutes – share time equally Focus on practicing your nonverbal skills