INTERNATIONAL BUREAU REPORT 2006 Section 43.82 Circuit ... · Data Presentation The services covered by this report include International Message Telephone Service (IMTS) ... in 64

INTERNATIONAL BUREAU

REPORT

2006 Section 43.82 Circuit Status Data

February 2008

Cathy Hsu

Policy Division

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2006 Section 43.82 Circuit Status Data

Introduction This report contains information on U.S.-international facilities-based common carriers’ circuits as of year-end 2006 that was submitted to the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) by U.S. common carriers pursuant to section 43.82 of the Commission’s rules.1 In addition to the 2006 data, for comparison purposes, this report includes data from previous reports covering 2003 through 2005. Section 43.82 of the Commission’s rules directs U.S.-international facilities-based common carriers to file an international circuit status report by March 31 each year for circuits used to provide international services as of December 31 of the preceding year. The detailed filing requirements are set forth in the Manual for Filing Section 43.82 Circuit Status Data, which is available on the Commission’s Web site at http://www.fcc.gov/ib/pd/pf/csmanual.html. This report presents the Commission staff review and analysis of the information provided to the Commission by the carriers.2 The aggregated information in this report summarizes for public use information that the Commission collects for regulatory purposes. This information also serves as a database for determining and monitoring the payments that the Commission is required to collect (i.e., annual regulatory fees on active 64 Kbps-equivalent international circuits). Reporting Requirements All U.S.-international facilities-based common carriers are required to file circuit status information showing both activated (in-service) and idle (available but not in-service) capacity. Although units of circuit capacity have increased to E-13 and STM-14 levels, all services are reported in 64 Kbps- equivalent circuits, the minimum measurable unit. The Commission uses this measurement to accommodate carriers that have low traffic volume and therefore cannot report by large capacity units with respect to any particular country. International facilities-based circuits are “international circuits in which a carrier has an ownership interest that includes outright ownership, indefeasible right of use (IRU) interests, or leasehold interest in capacity in an international facility, regardless of whether the underlying facility is a common or non-common carrier submarine cable or an INTELSAT or other satellite

1 47 C.F.R. § 43.82.

2 Commission staff reviews the carriers’ submissions for accuracy and completion. In some circumstances, carriers filed revised data based on requests for clarification from the staff.

3 1 E-1 = 30 64 Kbps circuits. 4 1 STM-1 = 1,890 64 Kbps circuits.

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system.”5 Data Presentation The services covered by this report include International Message Telephone Service (IMTS) (switched voice), International Private Line Service (IPLS) (including voice and data) and Miscellaneous or Other International Services (including data services and video services, other than private line service). The aggregated data listed in this report reflects all of the submitted information, including information from carriers who asked for confidential treatment. This report uses the following regional codes outlined in the International Points Report:6 Region Code

Western Europe 1

Africa 2

Middle East 3

Caribbean 4

North and Central America 5

South America 6

Asia 7

Oceania 8

Eastern Europe 9

International Water Area 10 This report is organized as follows: Table 1 lists the 95 carriers that filed circuit status reports. Of these, 87 carriers filed and reported active or idle capacity in 2006. The remaining 8 carriers did not report any active or idle capacity in 2006. Tables 2 through 5 present data from 2003 through 20067 for different categories of transmission

5 Filing Manual, available at http://www.fcc.gov/ib/pd/pf/csmanual.html; see also 47 C.F.R. § 63.09(a). 6 U.S. domestic points are the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. Foreign points include foreign destinations as well as ships operating in international waters. Offshore U.S. points include U.S. territories such as American Samoa, Guam, Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Navassa Island, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palmyra Atoll, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Wake Island. See Wireline Competition Bureau Industry Analysis and Technology Division report titled International Points Used for FCC Reporting Purposes (International Points Report), available at http://www.fcc.gov/ib/pd/pf/csmanual.html.

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facilities: Table 2 (data on undersea cable circuits); Table 3 (data on satellite circuits); Table 4 (data on terrestrial circuits);8 and Table 5 (data on combined transmission circuits: IMTS, Private Lines, and Other International Services, as well as the percentage of circuits by service type for each region, from 2003 to 2006). These tables include information organized by service type for 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006 data.

Table 2 shows that undersea cable circuits accounted for 85.6 percent of the overall

active transmission capacity in 2006.

Table 3 shows that international satellite circuits continued to decrease and only accounted for 0.2 percent of overall transmission capacity.

Table 4 shows that terrestrial links accounted for 14.2 percent of active circuit capacity in

2006.

Table 5 shows that for 2006, IMTS circuits accounted for 10 percent of the total active capacity. The combined growth rate for Private Line and “Other” (data) services was 27 percent in 2006.

Table 6 shows the top 30 destinations by circuits. In 2006, the top 30 destinations

accounted for 97 percent of the total U.S.-activated circuits at year-end 2006, with the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Japan, and Mexico as the top five destinations. New Zealand replaced the Dominican Republic in Table 6 in 2006.

Supplementary Data Table 7 lists all operational and planned new trans-oceanic fiber optic cables, both common carrier and non-common carrier cables, in 64 Kbps units from 1995 to 2009, as derived from cable landing license applications and updated capacity information from cable operators.9 In 2006, the combined cable capacity (activated and idle 64 Kbps circuits) reported by U.S. carriers for the trans-Atlantic region was 7,413,362 circuits (regions 1, 2, 3 and 9), a 28 percent increase from the 5,785,370 circuits reported in 2005. Those accounted for 12.2 percent of the total available cable capacity, an increase from 10.9 percent in 2005. In the Americas region (regions 4, 5, and 6), the activated and idle cable capacity accounted for 25.7 percent of the total available cable capacity, an increase from 24.4 percent in 2005. In the trans-Pacific region (regions 7 and 8), the reported activated and idle cable capacity accounted for 12.5 percent of the total available cable capacity, a slight increase from 12.2 percent in 2005. The reported activated circuits as a 7 Although this report excludes 1995-2002 data, that information is available in our previous reports, which are available at http://www.fcc.gov/ib/pd/pf/csmanual.html. 8 Terrestrial circuits include circuits carried both by microwave facilities and by terrestrial cables. Terrestrial circuits do not include circuits carried by undersea cables. 9 See Table 7, page 32-33. We updated these cables based on the new information provided by the cable operators: AC-1, MAC, SAC, Japan-U.S. Cable Network, and TGN Pacific.

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percentage of total available circuits for the three regions (i.e., trans-Atlantic, Americas, and trans-Pacific regions) are also included in Table 7. Overall, the total reported activated circuits accounted for 7.1 percent of total available capacity worldwide. As indicated in our previous reports, cable capacity reported pursuant to Section 43.82 (activated and idle circuits) likely understates the actual amount of capacity that is in use.10 This year’s data shows a pattern that is similar to previous years: the overall reported cable capacity accounted for 13.8 percent of the total available cable capacity (common carrier and non-common carrier cables). Similarly, the satellite data likely understates the actual amount of capacity in use because many private satellite operators market their capacity directly to end-users and thus are not subject to our reporting requirements.11 In 2007, we received several new cable applications, two in the Americas region (CFX-1 Cable System and Gemini Bermuda System), and four in the trans-Pacific region (Trans-Pacific Express Cable System (TPE), FLAG NGN (Pacific) System, Sydney-Hawaii Cable System, and Asia America Gateway Consortium (AAG)). The tables in this report include information from these cable applications.12

10 In our previous reports, we identified three reasons for the discrepancy between reported capacity (activated plus idle circuits) and available capacity. First, foreign carriers hold significant amounts of U.S.-international cable capacity and are not required to report their capacity under section 43.82 unless they use their capacity for the provision of U.S. international service. Second, for any new cable system, a substantial amount of capacity that is actually activated or idle may be underreported, particularly in the year in which many new cables come on-line or old cables are upgraded. Third, there are a number of non-common carrier cables, and much of the capacity on those cables is sold to end-users, including Internet Service providers (ISPs), foreign carriers, and foreign ISPs. Under those circumstances, neither cable owners nor cable users are required to report capacities. 11 U.S. satellite available capacity is calculated differently than available total U.S. cable capacity. Due to the flexible nature of satellite coverage, each satellite can cover various countries and can be available to all those countries within its footprint. Therefore, it is difficult to calculate the fixed amount of capacity that can be allocated to any given country for any specific time frame. On the other hand, the location of fiber optic cables is fixed because they are deployed only to their planned cable stations, making it possible to calculate the total available cable capacity on a particular route for any given time frame. 12 As the planned trans-Pacific cables have very large capacity, we expect the trans-Pacific capacity to increase to five times its 2006 level once these cables come on-line in 2008.

TABLE - 1INTERNATIONAL CARRIERS THAT FILED 43.82 CIRCUIT STATUS DATA

As of 12/31/2006

No. Note Company1 2 3U Telecom Inc.2 ABS-CBN Telecom, North America, Inc.3 Americatel Corporation4 1 AT&T 5 1 BCE Nexxia Voice Services Corporation6 Belgacom International Carrier Services North America, Inc. (BICSNA)7 BellSouth Long Distance, Inc.8 2 Bharti Airtel Limited9 BT North America, Inc.

10 Cable &Wireless Americas Operations, Inc.11 2 Carrier PB Telco Inc.12 3 Cbeyond Communications, LLC13 Centennial Puerto Rico Operations Corp.14 China Telecom (USA) corporation15 1 China Unicom USA Corporation (CUUSA)16 Cinco Telecom Corp.17 Colt Telecom US Corp.18 1 COMSAT International, Inc.19 Equant Operations Inc.20 Exponential-e Limited21 France Telecom Long distance USA, LLC22 Frontier Communications of America, Inc.23 Fusion Telecommunications International Inc.24 1 Gbnet Corporation25 Global Crossing Telecommunications, Inc.26 Global Crossing Bandwidth, Inc.27 Global Telecom & Technology Americas, Inc.28 GNG Networks America, Inc.29 Harris Corp30 3 IDS Telecom Corporation31 IDT Corporation 32 IMPSAT USA, Inc.33 3 Insight Midwest Holdings, LLC34 3 Insight Phone of Illinois, LLC35 3 Insight Phone of Indiana, LLC36 3 Insight Phone of Kentucky, LLC37 3 Insight Phone of Ohio, LLC38 Intelsat USA License Corp.39 IT&E Overseas, Inc.40 1 IUSATEL USA41 KDDI America, Inc.42 Korea Telecom America, Inc.43 KPN International Network Services, Inc.44 Level 3 Communications, LLC 45 Local Communications International LLC46 1 Marine Cable Corporation47 1 MCI International Inc.48 NDNT, INC.49 1 New Century InfoComm Tech Co. Ltd 50 3 NTS Communications

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TABLE - 1INTERNATIONAL CARRIERS THAT FILED 43.82 CIRCUIT STATUS DATA

As of 12/31/2006

No. Note Company51 1 NTT America, Inc. 52 Orbitel S.A. E.S. P. 53 1 PCCW Global 54 Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company (US) Ltd.55 Primus Telecommunications, Inc.56 PTI Pacifica57 Qwest Communications Corporation58 1 Reach Services USA 59 Reliance Communications, Inc.60 Saskatchewan Telecommunications61 Satellite Communication Systems, Inc.62 1 SAVVIS, Inc.63 Sierra USA Communications, Inc. ("Sierra USA")64 1 Singapore Telecom USA, Inc.65 SMITCOMS, INC.66 1 Sprint67 Startec Global Operating Company68 2 Stratos Communications, Inc.69 2 Stratos Offshore Services Company70 2 Syniverse Technologies, Inc.71 Telecom Italia Sparkle of North America, Inc. (TISNA)72 Telecom New Zealand (USA) Inc.73 Telecommunicaciones Ultramarinas de P.R. 74 Telefonica Larga Distancia, Inc. (TLD)75 Telefonica USA, Inc. (TDATA)76 1 Teleglobe America, Inc.77 Telekom Malaysia (USA), Inc.78 Telenor Global Services AS79 1 TeliaSonera International Carrier, Inc.80 Telmex Argentina, S.A.81 Telmex Chile, S.A.82 Telmex Colombia, S.A.83 Telmex do Brasil, L.T.D.A.84 Telmex Peru, S.A.85 Telmex USA, L.L.C.86 1 TELUS Corporation 87 TRICOM USA, Inc.88 1 T-Systems North America, Inc.89 Universal Telecom Services, Inc.90 1 Verizon Hawaii International Inc. 91 1 Verizon International Communications Services Inc. (VICSI)92 VIAG Interkom GmbH & Co.93 Viatel Holding (Bermuda) Limited.94 1 VSNL America, Inc.95 WilTel Communications, LLC

Notes:1 Carriers that requested confidential treatment.2 New Carriers that filed 43.82 data for the first time in 2006.3 Carriers that did not report active or idle circuits in 2006.

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TABLE 2 - Cable Circuit Status 2003 - 2006

2006 Cable 2005 Cable 2004 Cable 2003 Cable IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle

Reg Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total TotalCode Country Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits

1 Andorra 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Austria 1,619 28 32,344 33,991 167 1,559 36 32,309 33,904 186 1,709 48 32,308 34,065 146 959 2,092 32,256 35,307 761 Belgium 6,973 3,998 1,505 12,476 1,074 5,068 4,510 973 10,551 1,132 5,578 3,880 854 10,312 843 5,458 2,042 0 7,500 6251 Cyprus 268 1 76 345 91 268 1 1 270 61 291 5 1 297 64 111 7 0 118 921 Denmark 1,469 58,282 371,258 431,009 98,553 1,439 119,346 35,976 156,761 45,390 1,350 48,800 35,951 86,101 45,391 5,519 632 80,010 86,161 56,7601 Finland 509 1,890 203 2,602 0 569 1,890 17 2,476 31 953 25 7 985 34 956 34 0 990 261 France 14,397 32,814 171,365 218,576 245,120 13,451 27,509 123,130 164,090 120,691 12,161 23,798 11,192 47,151 150,135 22,050 26,957 9,450 58,457 59,3351 Germany 26,883 244,081 385,849 656,813 122,881 26,533 178,486 378,476 583,495 149,274 22,240 174,643 64,224 261,107 64,956 18,447 219,093 35,885 273,425 2,9291 Gibraltar 30 4 0 34 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 32 0 0 32 01 Greece 1,135 6 24 1,165 173 1,316 3 459 1,778 58 1,345 3 8 1,356 1,675 417 3 0 420 891 Greenland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Iceland 287 6,934 1 7,222 96 347 4,037 0 4,384 29 227 5,596 221 6,044 1,193 226 109 0 335 571 Ireland 3,986 6,903 2,427 13,316 18 2,876 2,240 11,850 16,966 9,930 2,277 2,209 1,216 5,702 7 2,007 1,543 0 3,550 1901 Italy 32,022 8,213 950 41,185 12,701 31,751 169 1,234 33,154 14,701 26,777 124 284 27,185 4,625 20,067 127 1 20,195 3,1841 Liechtenstein 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Luxembourg 149 8 3 160 30 149 4 10 163 22 149 0 11 160 21 149 0 0 149 01 Malta 29 0 26 55 0 29 0 0 29 0 29 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 0 01 Netherlands 19,333 7,938 53,656 80,927 715,556 6,777 38,293 9,815 54,885 235,948 5,937 87,680 12,811 106,428 219,857 5,247 85,780 134,726 225,753 218,5821 Norway 4,318 6,108 44 10,470 5,280 4,843 0 56 4,899 4,575 5,023 25 9 5,057 4,671 2,209 97 0 2,306 1,3411 Portugal 2,034 74 144 2,252 29 1,885 39 3,787 5,711 993 1,645 39 634 2,318 996 1,645 71 0 1,716 8981 Spain 8,684 2,817 1,852 13,353 1,077 7,866 1,363 800 10,029 603 4,627 10,213 1,350 16,190 446 3,982 1,349 3 5,334 1,6251 Sweden 9,199 1,052 958 11,209 283 8,524 563 3,179 12,266 173 4,014 6,244 600 10,858 241 3,685 24,698 32 28,415 1221 Switzerland 7,105 48,884 359 56,348 1,174 6,956 51,047 233 58,236 1,429 7,494 27,649 129,268 164,411 3,662 4,944 23,267 137,088 165,299 1,4971 Turkey 268 123 160 551 152 292 66 2 360 235 263 9 2 274 261 322 73 0 395 531 United Kingdom 95,211 695,626 1,600,376 2,391,213 2,158,817 112,052 492,006 1,152,319 1,756,377 1,871,086 74,815 457,573 526,266 1,058,654 1,034,609 52,112 638,649 336,899 1,027,660 953,3232 Algeria 90 0 58 148 0 120 1 0 121 0 120 0 0 120 0 30 0 0 30 02 Angola 30 2,350 0 2,380 0 30 15 480 525 15 0 186 0 186 0 0 124 0 124 02 Benin 58 0 0 58 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 02 Botswana 30 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Burkina 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Burundi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Cameroon 30 1,890 0 1,920 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 02 Canary Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Cape Verde 60 0 0 60 0 60 0 0 60 0 60 0 0 60 0 30 0 0 30 02 Central African Republic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Chad 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Comoros 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Congo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Cote d'Ivoire 30 0 30 60 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 630 660 0 0 0 0 0 602 Djibouti 15 0 0 15 0 15 0 0 15 0 15 0 0 15 15 15 0 0 15 152 Egypt 3,029 96 4 3,129 1,017 3,596 65 1 3,662 24 415 78 2 495 23 305 56 0 361 1032 Equatorial Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Gabon 59 0 2 61 0 30 0 1,890 1,920 0 30 2,430 0 2,460 0 0 2,430 0 2,430 02 Gambia, The 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Ghana 149 30 0 179 90 119 30 0 149 120 119 150 0 269 30 0 180 0 180 02 Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Kenya 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Lesotho 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Liberia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Libya 30 0 69 99 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 02 Madagascar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Malawi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Mali 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Mauritania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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2 Mauritius 30 32 4 66 0 30 31 0 61 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 02 Morocco 352 1 8 361 4 84 5 1 90 0 84 5 1 90 0 83 4 0 87 02 Mozambique 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Namibia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Niger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Nigeria 658 30 3 691 0 238 30 0 268 31 179 0 0 179 31 90 0 0 90 312 Reunion 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Rwanda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Saint Helena 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Sao Tome and Principe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Senegal 117 1,890 19 2,026 0 89 0 1,890 1,979 1 90 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 02 Seychelles 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Sierra Leone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Somalia 300 0 0 300 0 300 0 0 300 0 60 0 0 60 0 60 0 0 60 02 South Africa 508 2,622 82 3,212 465 472 6,412 95 6,979 86 412 1,977 19 2,408 83 412 1,470 0 1,882 512 Sudan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Swaziland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Tanzania 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Togo 0 0 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Tunisia 87 2 0 89 31 45 2 0 47 13 45 0 0 45 15 45 0 0 45 152 Uganda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 64 0 64 02 Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Zaire 29 0 0 29 0 28 0 0 28 0 28 0 0 28 0 29 0 0 29 02 Zambia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Zimbabwe 0 0 119 119 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Bahrain 122 0 59 181 142 138 2,431 0 2,569 6 108 2,464 1 2,573 6 78 2,466 0 2,544 43 Iran 34 0 48 82 6 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 03 Iraq 120 0 8 128 990 118 0 0 118 990 299 0 0 299 930 239 0 0 239 03 Israel 2,149 545 1,207 3,901 2,041 1,433 476 636 2,545 290 1,337 326 923 2,586 153 1,209 943 0 2,152 2803 Jordan 118 33 0 151 0 118 33 0 151 0 89 1 0 90 0 29 1 0 30 03 Kuwait 95 0 15 110 115 90 690 0 780 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Lebanon 240 0 9 249 5 150 0 0 150 0 60 0 0 60 0 31 0 0 31 03 Oman 149 0 3 152 0 88 0 0 88 0 89 1 0 90 0 59 2,431 0 2,490 03 Qatar 220 28 21 269 2,512 120 5,670 174 5,964 0 39 1,911 0 1,950 0 43 2,033 0 2,076 03 Saudi Arabia 4,078 12 133 4,223 3,527 2,855 1,906 3,783 8,544 0 208 7 3 218 0 178 63 0 241 03 Syria 55 0 26 81 18 45 12 0 57 6 47 10 2 59 3 47 11 0 58 23 United Arab Emirates 2,486 3,863 60 6,409 1,485 1,077 1,974 1,892 4,943 75 324 32 1,892 2,248 35 265 61 2,016 2,342 53 Yemen 29 1,890 4 1,923 0 29 1,890 0 1,919 0 29 1,890 0 1,919 0 29 1,890 0 1,919 04 Anguilla 6 0 0 6 0 36 0 0 36 0 36 0 0 36 0 36 0 0 36 04 Antigua and Barbuda 141 168 11 320 70 187 96 0 283 52 201 0 0 201 6 181 62 0 243 14 Aruba 336 107 8 451 273 336 71 8 415 187 246 47 100 393 177 216 52 0 268 884 Bahamas, The 1,012 598 4 1,614 2,793 943 404 40 1,387 788 967 857 6 1,830 772 839 339 0 1,178 1624 Barbados 1,092 638 1 1,731 666 1,001 505 0 1,506 283 367 346 0 713 256 300 198 0 498 394 Bermuda 717 3,388 14 4,119 771 591 1,232 1 1,824 536 477 516 1 994 154 447 571 0 1,018 1424 Cayman Islands 426 2,730 11 3,167 357 398 1,316 0 1,714 252 407 391 0 798 258 308 187 0 495 644 Cuba 0 8 8 16 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 2 28 71 3 0 74 04 Dominica 64 0 1 65 61 120 0 0 120 0 63 0 0 63 0 90 0 0 90 04 Dominican Republic 4,574 2,224 4,270 11,068 4,300 3,543 1,588 8,872 14,003 3,511 3,236 1,001 2,342 6,579 2,637 2,906 1,012 2,785 6,703 9364 French Overseas Dept. 120 1,510 0 1,630 54 60 848 0 908 90 60 240 0 300 3,570 60 240 0 300 04 Grenada 150 0 0 150 181 150 0 0 150 241 390 90 0 480 61 335 102 0 437 184 Guadeloupe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Haiti 168 0 27 195 492 90 0 0 90 210 90 56 0 146 94 90 88 0 178 04 Jamaica 646 2,145 155 2,946 1,886 556 2,093 0 2,649 1,221 597 1,536 0 2,133 505 645 948 0 1,593 9234 Montserrat 6 0 0 6 0 15 0 0 15 0 32 0 0 32 0 32 0 0 32 04 Navassa Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Netherlands Antilles 535 6,085 4,098 10,718 29,823 591 8,650 151 9,392 1,094 620 227 721 1,568 4,686 413 379 0 792 91

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4 Puerto Rico 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 St. Kitts and Nevis 60 0 4 64 0 90 0 0 90 0 114 4 0 118 3 144 0 0 144 04 St. Lucia 208 120 0 328 0 150 95 0 245 0 210 65 0 275 0 210 36 0 246 04 St. Vincent & the Grenadines 34 0 0 34 0 150 0 0 150 0 217 0 0 217 0 277 0 0 277 04 Trinidad and Tobago 973 688 1,898 3,559 436 758 968 1,890 3,616 408 758 934 1 1,693 242 780 868 0 1,648 1354 Turks and Caicos Islands 84 6 0 90 5 84 6 0 90 1 84 6 0 90 1 30 1 0 31 04 U.S. Virgin Islands 696 142 1,923 2,761 9,365 690 168 1,906 2,764 5,763 690 203 2 895 570 690 147 0 837 5324 Virgin Islands, British 662 61 8,973 9,696 2,293 481 58 7,740 8,279 257 202 36 0 238 34 181 43 0 224 285 Alaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Belize 270 4 6 280 61 240 19 1 260 44 360 19 0 379 44 300 19 0 319 445 Canada 5,694 564,338 3,669 573,701 1,598,863 2,927 564,355 2,447 569,729 1,598,868 2,927 29 24 2,980 13 2,979 7,561 293 10,833 115,7565 Costa Rica 1,528 18,579 362 20,469 897 870 26,973 285 28,128 1,098 555 1,166 3,762 5,483 1,073 495 2,659 31 3,185 4715 El Salvador 2,005 1,302 340 3,647 251 1,244 909 59 2,212 784 1,934 165 3,175 5,274 116 884 68 3,979 4,931 1775 Guatemala 2,261 439 281 2,981 428 1,574 1,125 153 2,852 489 1,706 179 134 2,019 60 1,167 191 31 1,389 465 Honduras 1,138 306 32 1,476 1,424 1,079 1,088 14 2,181 1,405 809 263 256 1,328 754 417 115 0 532 5415 Mexico 43 34,044 300 34,387 41,582 43 941 15 999 2 58 1,396 0 1,454 2 181 338 1 520 15 Nicaragua 388 164 1 553 172 209 109 61 379 172 179 71 31 281 110 149 101 30 280 275 Panama 684 4,733 3,038 8,455 852 659 1,688 4,368 6,715 2,714 419 2,150 1,143 3,712 1,988 595 3,440 60 4,095 1225 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 United States (conterminous) 248 341 630 1,219 636 248 202 630 1,080 555 248 286 630 1,164 467 176 330 630 1,136 3356 Argentina 1,233 4,887 5,608 11,728 5,718 1,107 3,898 7,341 12,346 6,464 1,068 2,312 6,204 9,584 3,777 2,281 2,678 750 5,709 4,4086 Bolivia 444 189 37 670 130 474 107 30 611 82 383 51 0 434 166 331 44 0 375 1056 Brazil 8,431 26,809 27,964 63,204 10,384 6,885 11,016 11,485 29,386 15,923 6,533 10,531 11,710 28,774 20,051 6,628 11,611 3,684 21,923 13,2506 Chile 1,526 1,177 4,854 7,557 8,181 1,590 168 4,915 6,673 5,846 1,618 149 2,528 4,295 4,230 1,411 628 1,910 3,949 5,0416 Colombia 10,215 118,689 2,300 131,204 10,879 9,686 54,075 6,777 70,538 8,178 8,456 20,151 10,294 38,901 9,423 2,937 7,602 4,040 14,579 10,2286 Ecuador 766 4,407 84 5,257 485 747 2,215 333 3,295 560 688 2,048 211 2,947 749 599 528 0 1,127 3336 French Guiana 0 0 1 1 29 0 0 2 2 28 0 0 41 41 81 0 0 320 320 06 Guyana 117 23 60 200 140 116 13 60 189 112 118 11 0 129 53 116 12 0 128 1146 Paraguay 60 0 0 60 60 60 0 0 60 90 60 0 0 60 30 60 0 0 60 306 Peru 1,580 1,929 355 3,864 2,317 1,540 1,112 876 3,528 2,005 1,434 1,072 825 3,331 2,135 898 438 790 2,126 3,1936 Suriname 269 94 0 363 117 268 53 0 321 68 269 31 1 301 30 269 1 0 270 306 Uruguay 95 154 5 254 108 95 99 17 211 106 95 114 1 210 93 95 96 0 191 736 Venezuela 2,989 40,793 2,943 46,725 8,417 3,261 31,547 3,646 38,454 4,699 2,603 1,749 4,610 8,962 9,841 2,719 3,929 2,317 8,965 7,0547 Afghanistan 688 0 0 688 0 1,168 0 0 1,168 0 1,168 36 0 1,204 0 838 128 0 966 07 Bangladesh 89 0 2 91 0 89 0 0 89 0 118 0 0 118 0 118 2 0 120 07 Bhutan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Brunei 283 1 4 288 136 180 1,924 1 2,105 121 120 701 1 822 91 90 2 0 92 917 Burma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Cambodia 29 0 0 29 0 28 0 0 28 0 28 0 0 28 0 28 0 0 28 07 Chagos Archipelago 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 07 China 9,062 41,241 1,982 52,285 55,376 6,353 39,005 2,031 47,389 49,911 6,406 35,750 4,712 46,868 56,597 2,028 48,267 1,222 51,517 31,2677 French Southern & Antarctic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Hong Kong 15,978 79,638 73,448 169,064 43,755 13,470 49,396 67,382 130,248 22,050 4,192 40,646 63,435 108,273 11,975 7,906 27,217 52,365 87,488 9,8407 India 33,201 71,214 5,705 110,120 48,765 18,177 54,815 4,174 77,166 111,447 9,267 43,170 4,578 57,015 8,309 8,915 28,935 1,466 39,316 4,9487 Indonesia 906 1 13 920 731 890 49 23 962 779 888 285 7 1,180 775 770 298 0 1,068 9597 Japan 15,726 514,476 112,305 642,507 663,961 14,596 372,069 156,488 543,153 506,094 13,025 308,609 155,825 477,459 761,629 12,373 295,330 68,175 375,878 569,5367 Kampuchea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Korea, North 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Korea, South 8,264 6,531 1,023 15,818 27,546 5,257 11,341 3,764 20,362 23,345 4,184 15,797 33,993 53,974 26,575 3,730 41,943 1,261 46,934 37,2717 Laos 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Macau 224 30 12 266 0 180 30 0 210 15 180 30 0 210 0 120 0 0 120 07 Malaysia 3,444 34,679 31,270 69,393 3,812 1,281 40,895 31,542 73,718 10,253 1,546 29,798 12,285 43,629 10,760 923 17,648 0 18,571 5,6087 Maldives 0 0 35 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Mongolia 9 0 2 11 0 9 0 0 9 0 9 0 0 9 0 9 0 0 9 07 Nepal 30 0 6 36 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 10 0 0 10 07 Pakistan 1,259 762 24 2,045 232 1,175 43 1 1,219 39 852 9 1 862 39 882 84 0 966 0

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7 Philippines 10,562 42,565 10,066 63,193 26,854 9,158 27,702 10,271 47,131 40,856 8,681 15,772 4,445 28,898 32,086 7,146 18,843 2,500 28,489 7,8707 Singapore 3,802 136,666 24,209 164,677 44,806 4,208 162,380 20,928 187,516 27,586 1,927 87,706 23,145 112,778 30,980 1,658 72,297 7,273 81,228 10,7037 Sri Lanka 389 2,063 23 2,475 3,360 359 2,582 0 2,941 855 115 190 2,400 2,705 806 111 822 0 933 1267 Taiwan 5,774 10,293 513 16,580 12,579 4,034 38,141 264 42,439 26,741 3,184 7,217 2,506 12,907 41,189 2,743 18,736 1 21,480 15,6577 Thailand 525 4,161 39 4,725 1,626 598 844 81 1,523 2,550 598 166 56 820 2,628 598 4,241 0 4,839 3,6887 Vietnam 736 970 0 1,706 333 467 304 0 771 292 502 326 0 828 193 437 357 0 794 2018 American Samoa 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Australia 11,085 69,465 38,197 118,747 58,202 11,208 44,384 45,941 101,533 54,724 7,941 66,916 45,371 120,228 36,179 7,597 41,556 27,577 76,730 124,4828 Baker Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Cook Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Fiji 358 1 0 359 3 326 1 0 327 3 296 1 0 297 2 206 1 0 207 28 French Polynesia 58 0 0 58 182 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Guam 381 1,419 264 2,064 449 381 1,306 362 2,049 1,095 381 1,220 272 1,873 923 259 3,699 120 4,078 4648 Hawaii 0 69 0 69 55 0 293 2,464 2,757 899 0 280 2,400 2,680 883 0 2,263 0 2,263 8428 Howland Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Jarvis Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Johnston Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Kingman Reef 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Marshall Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 5 168 Micronesia, Fed. States of 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Midway Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Nauru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 New Caledonia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 New Zealand 2,329 11,371 9,832 23,532 2,901 1,853 3,521 354 5,728 1,228 3,556 397 2,495 6,448 350 2,887 7,183 63 10,133 2,1418 Niue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Northern Mariana Islands 130 156 42 328 172 142 176 46 364 152 171 83 66 320 106 172 76 78 326 1188 Pacific Islands (Palau) 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Palmyra Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Papua New Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 0 30 08 Solomon Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Tonga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Vanuatu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Wake Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Wallis and Futuna 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Western Samoa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Albania 90 0 0 90 0 90 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Armenia 0 0 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Azerbaijan 30 0 3 33 30 30 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Belarus 30 0 6 36 0 30 0 0 30 0 59 0 0 59 0 29 0 0 29 09 Bosnia and Herzegovina 59 0 0 59 0 59 1 0 60 0 59 0 0 59 0 59 0 0 59 09 Bulgaria 149 24 8 181 54 119 0 1 120 0 119 0 1 120 5 118 0 0 118 09 Croatia 60 0 17 77 30 60 0 0 60 30 60 0 0 60 62 60 0 0 60 629 Czech Republic 989 7,584 36 8,609 0 899 7,561 3 8,463 0 719 7,561 2 8,282 1 359 0 0 359 309 Estonia 164 0 0 164 45 90 0 0 90 0 90 0 0 90 0 60 0 0 60 09 Georgia 30 0 1 31 0 30 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Hungary 629 0 19 648 28 599 0 5 604 55 479 2 0 481 30 387 2 0 389 309 Kazakhstan 59 0 7 66 0 59 0 0 59 30 89 0 0 89 30 89 0 0 89 09 Kyrgyzstan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Latvia 60 0 1 61 0 59 0 0 59 0 59 0 0 59 0 60 0 0 60 09 Lithuania 270 0 0 270 0 510 0 0 510 0 420 0 0 420 0 300 0 0 300 09 Moldova 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Poland 2,589 70 132 2,791 1,561 2,754 8 48 2,810 338 1,556 10 1 1,567 351 1,315 5 0 1,320 09 Romania 279 1 3 283 19 88 1 1 90 0 88 1 1 90 0 59 0 0 59 29

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9 Russia 2,583 495 147 3,225 53 2,552 462 105 3,119 61 2,015 247 7 2,269 80 1,596 343 19 1,958 2199 Serbia 207 0 0 207 1 508 0 0 508 0 264 2 0 266 0 116 0 0 116 09 Slovakia 60 0 42 102 0 60 0 22 82 8 89 0 2 91 0 90 0 0 90 09 Slovenia 60 0 4 64 31 60 0 0 60 31 60 0 0 60 31 60 0 0 60 319 Tajikistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Turkmenistan 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 12 09 Ukraine 388 1 6 395 60 388 31 0 419 60 360 0 0 360 29 360 0 0 360 09 Uzbekistan 148 0 0 148 0 118 0 0 118 0 60 0 0 60 0 60 8 0 68 0

10 Antarctica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 010 Maritime - Atlantic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 010 Maritime - other oceans 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 010 Maritime - Pacific 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 013 Total International Points 440,442 3,021,064 3,009,323 6,470,829 6,119,430 396,968 2,522,361 2,175,893 5,095,222 5,005,038 301,994 1,573,462 1,227,450 3,102,906 2,628,191 256,656 1,718,801 952,137 2,927,594 2,292,139

Activated Circuits % 51.4% 50.4% 54.1% 56.1%Idle Circuits % 48.6% 49.6% 45.9% 43.9%Service Mix 6.8% 46.7% 46.5% 100.0% 7.8% 49.5% 42.7% 100.0% 9.7% 50.7% 39.6% 100.0% 8.8% 58.7% 32.5% 100.0%

Regional Summary

1 Western Europe 235,908 1,125,784 2,623,580 3,985,272 3,363,272 234,580 921,610 1,754,626 2,910,816 2,456,547 178,934 848,563 817,217 1,844,714 1,533,833 150,544 1,026,623 766,350 1,943,517 1,300,8042 Africa 5,691 8,943 416 15,050 1,607 5,376 6,591 4,357 16,324 290 1,807 4,828 652 7,287 197 1,129 4,328 0 5,457 2753 Middle East 9,895 6,371 1,593 17,859 10,841 6,291 15,082 6,485 27,858 1,367 2,659 6,642 2,821 12,122 1,127 2,237 9,899 2,016 14,152 2914 Caribbean 12,710 20,618 21,406 54,734 53,826 11,020 18,100 20,608 49,728 14,894 10,064 6,557 3,173 19,794 14,054 9,281 5,276 2,785 17,342 3,1595 North and Central America 14,259 624,250 8,659 647,168 1,645,166 9,093 597,409 8,033 614,535 1,606,131 9,195 5,724 9,155 24,074 4,627 7,343 14,822 5,055 27,220 117,5206 South America 27,725 199,151 44,211 271,087 46,965 25,829 104,303 35,482 165,614 44,161 23,325 38,219 36,425 97,969 50,659 18,344 27,567 13,811 59,722 43,8597 Asia 110,980 945,291 260,681 1,316,952 933,872 81,707 801,521 296,950 1,180,178 822,934 57,020 586,209 307,389 950,618 984,632 51,433 575,150 134,263 760,846 697,7658 Oceania 14,341 82,481 48,336 145,158 61,969 13,910 49,681 49,167 112,758 58,101 12,345 68,897 50,604 131,846 38,443 11,156 54,778 27,838 93,772 128,0659 Eastern Europe 8,933 8,175 441 17,549 1,912 9,162 8,064 185 17,411 613 6,645 7,823 14 14,482 619 5,189 358 19 5,566 401

10 Other Regions 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

13 Total International Points 440,442 3,021,064 3,009,323 6,470,829 6,119,430 396,968 2,522,361 2,175,893 5,095,222 5,005,038 301,994 1,573,462 1,227,450 3,102,906 2,628,191 256,656 1,718,801 952,137 2,927,594 2,292,139

Regional % as of Total

1 Western Europe 53.6% 37.3% 87.2% 61.6% 55.0% 59.1% 36.5% 80.6% 57.1% 49.1% 59.3% 53.9% 66.6% 59.5% 58.4% 58.7% 59.7% 80.5% 66.4% 56.8%2 Africa 1.3% 0.3% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 1.4% 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 0.0% 0.6% 0.3% 0.1% 0.2% 0.0% 0.4% 0.3% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%3 Middle East 2.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.3% 0.2% 1.6% 0.6% 0.3% 0.5% 0.0% 0.9% 0.4% 0.2% 0.4% 0.0% 0.9% 0.6% 0.2% 0.5% 0.0%4 Caribbean 2.9% 0.7% 0.7% 0.8% 0.9% 2.8% 0.7% 0.9% 1.0% 0.3% 3.3% 0.4% 0.3% 0.6% 0.5% 3.6% 0.3% 0.3% 0.6% 0.1%5 North and Central America 3.2% 20.7% 0.3% 10.0% 26.9% 2.3% 23.7% 0.4% 12.1% 32.1% 3.0% 0.4% 0.7% 0.8% 0.2% 2.9% 0.9% 0.5% 0.9% 5.1%6 South America 6.3% 6.6% 1.5% 4.2% 0.8% 6.5% 4.1% 1.6% 3.3% 0.9% 7.7% 2.4% 3.0% 3.2% 1.9% 7.1% 1.6% 1.5% 2.0% 1.9%7 Asia 25.2% 31.3% 8.7% 20.4% 15.3% 20.6% 31.8% 13.6% 23.2% 16.4% 18.9% 37.3% 25.0% 30.6% 37.5% 20.0% 33.5% 14.1% 26.0% 30.4%8 Oceania 3.3% 2.7% 1.6% 2.2% 1.0% 3.5% 2.0% 2.3% 2.2% 1.2% 4.1% 4.4% 4.1% 4.2% 1.5% 4.3% 3.2% 2.9% 3.2% 5.6%9 Eastern Europe 2.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 2.3% 0.3% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 2.2% 0.5% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0%

10 Other Regions 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

13 Total International Points 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

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Service Mix By Region

1 Western Europe 5.9% 28.2% 65.8% 100.0% 8.1% 31.7% 60.3% 100.0% 9.7% 46.0% 44.3% 100.0% 7.7% 52.8% 39.4% 100.0%2 Africa 37.8% 59.4% 2.8% 100.0% 32.9% 40.4% 26.7% 100.0% 24.8% 66.3% 8.9% 100.0% 20.7% 79.3% 0.0% 100.0%3 Middle East 55.4% 35.7% 8.9% 100.0% 22.6% 54.1% 23.3% 100.0% 21.9% 54.8% 23.3% 100.0% 15.8% 69.9% 14.2% 100.0%4 Caribbean 23.2% 37.7% 39.1% 100.0% 22.2% 36.4% 41.4% 100.0% 50.8% 33.1% 16.0% 100.0% 53.5% 30.4% 16.1% 100.0%5 North and Central America 2.2% 96.5% 1.3% 100.0% 1.5% 97.2% 1.3% 100.0% 38.2% 23.8% 38.0% 100.0% 27.0% 54.5% 18.6% 100.0%6 South America 10.2% 73.5% 16.3% 100.0% 15.6% 63.0% 21.4% 100.0% 23.8% 39.0% 37.2% 100.0% 30.7% 46.2% 23.1% 100.0%7 Asia 8.4% 71.8% 19.8% 100.0% 6.9% 67.9% 25.2% 100.0% 6.0% 61.7% 32.3% 100.0% 6.8% 75.6% 17.6% 100.0%8 Oceania 9.9% 56.8% 33.3% 100.0% 12.3% 44.1% 43.6% 100.0% 9.4% 52.3% 38.4% 100.0% 11.9% 58.4% 29.7% 100.0%9 Eastern Europe 50.9% 46.6% 2.5% 100.0% 52.6% 46.3% 1.1% 100.0% 45.9% 54.0% 0.1% 100.0% 93.2% 6.4% 0.3% 100.0%

10 Other Regions

13 Total International Points 6.8% 46.7% 46.5% 100.0% 7.8% 49.5% 42.7% 100.0% 9.7% 50.7% 39.6% 100.0% 8.8% 58.7% 32.5% 100.0%

Transmission Mix 86% 84% 80% 80% (% of total)

Regional Growth

1 Western Europe 1% 22% 50% 37% 37% 31% 9% 115% 58% 60% 19% -17% 7% -5% 18% 13% -4% 364% 43% -34%2 Africa 6% 36% 0% -8% 454% 198% 37% 0% 124% 47% 60% 12% 0% 34% -28% 49% 1885% 0% 460% -74%3 Middle East 57% -58% -75% -36% 693% 137% 127% 130% 130% 21% 19% -33% 40% -14% 287% 13% 144% 1244% 129% -31%4 Caribbean 15% 14% 0% 10% 261% 9% 176% 0% 151% 6% 8% 24% 0% 14% 345% -2% -7% 0% -10% -73%5 North and Central America 57% 4% 8% 5% 2% -1% 10337% -12% 2453% 34612% 25% -61% 81% -12% -96% -27% 14% 9% -2% -9%6 South America 7% 91% 25% 64% 6% 11% 173% -3% 69% -13% 27% 39% 164% 64% 16% 9% -16% -34% -15% -59%7 Asia 36% 18% -12% 12% 13% 43% 37% -3% 24% -16% 11% 2% 129% 25% 41% 18% 56% 0% 39% -8%8 Oceania 3% 66% -2% 29% 7% 13% -28% -3% -14% 51% 11% 26% 82% 41% -70% -9% 21% -53% -20% 183%9 Eastern Europe -2% 1% 0% 1% 212% 38% 3% 0% 20% -1% 28% 2085% 0% 160% 54% 26% -83% 0% -11% -64%

10 Other Regions 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

13 Total International Points 11% 20% 38% 27% 22% 31% 60% 77% 64% 90% 18% -8% 29% 6% 15% 10% 12% 145% 36% -25%

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TABLE 3 - Satellite Circuit Status 2003 - 2006

2006 Satellite 2005 Satellite 2004 Satellite 2003 SatelliteIMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle


1 Andorra 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Austria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Belgium 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 01 Cyprus 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Denmark 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 01 Finland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 France 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 70 0 70 01 Germany 0 2 32 34 0 0 3 32 35 0 0 55 0 55 0 0 444 0 444 01 Gibraltar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 0 25 01 Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 709 0 738 0 58 263 0 321 01 Greenland 0 4 0 4 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 951 0 951 01 Iceland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 0 0 24 0 24 0 0 24 01 Ireland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 01 Italy 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 38 0 38 01 Liechtenstein 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 92 0 92 01 Malta 12 0 0 12 0 12 0 0 12 0 12 0 0 12 0 41 0 0 41 01 Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 01 Norway 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 0 65 0 0 644 0 644 01 Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 127 0 127 01 Spain 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 62 0 62 01 Sweden 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 01 Switzerland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,847 0 2,847 01 Turkey 29 0 0 29 0 29 0 0 29 0 59 30 0 89 0 59 30 0 89 01 United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 99 0 0 80 0 80 0 0 4,296 0 4,296 02 Algeria 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 60 32 0 92 0 60 32 0 92 02 Angola 0 5 0 5 26 0 11 0 11 20 16 11 0 27 20 15 35 0 50 122 Benin 8 0 2 10 0 28 0 0 28 0 44 1 0 45 1 44 1 0 45 12 Botswana 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 50 0 80 0 30 50 0 80 02 Burkina 27 2 0 29 0 27 0 0 27 0 27 0 0 27 0 27 0 0 27 02 Burundi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Cameroon 27 0 0 27 1 27 0 0 27 1 27 0 1 28 16 57 20 0 77 02 Canary Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Cape Verde 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 22 2 0 24 0 22 2 0 24 02 Central African Republic 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Chad 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 6 0 6 6 0 12 102 Comoros 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Congo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 5 0 50 0 75 276 0 351 02 Cote d'Ivoire 28 17 0 45 0 28 11 0 39 0 28 9 0 37 0 28 9 0 37 02 Djibouti 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Egypt 90 3 0 93 0 180 3 0 183 2 180 3 0 183 2 209 8 0 217 22 Equatorial Guinea 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Ethiopia 179 11 0 190 0 179 9 0 188 0 179 9 0 188 2 133 86 0 219 22 Gabon 23 4 0 27 0 23 2 0 25 0 23 2 0 25 1 41 2 0 43 02 Gambia, The 45 0 0 45 0 61 0 0 61 0 61 0 0 61 0 46 19 0 65 02 Ghana 119 95 0 214 0 119 95 0 214 0 119 96 0 215 0 178 155 0 333 02 Guinea 73 21 4 98 0 71 24 1 96 0 69 9 1 79 2 84 5 0 89 22 Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Kenya 89 2 0 91 0 74 2 0 76 14 74 3 1 78 13 74 5 0 79 132 Lesotho 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Liberia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 57 0 0 57 5 57 20 0 77 32 Libya 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 4 0 0 4 02 Madagascar 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Malawi 58 1 1 60 0 50 1 1 52 0 50 1 1 52 0 50 1 0 51 02 Mali 45 2 0 47 0 46 0 0 46 0 46 0 0 46 0 46 16 0 62 02 Mauritania 30 0 2 32 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0

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2 Mauritius 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 02 Morocco 30 2 0 32 0 59 0 0 59 0 29 2 0 31 0 59 2 0 61 02 Mozambique 8 3 0 11 0 8 1 0 9 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Namibia 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Niger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Nigeria 148 3 34 185 0 268 1 0 269 0 305 20 3 328 0 364 296 3 663 02 Reunion 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Rwanda 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 28 0 28 0 0 28 02 Saint Helena 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 02 Sao Tome and Principe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 2 02 Senegal 30 3 0 33 0 57 1 0 58 0 58 0 0 58 0 88 0 0 88 02 Seychelles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Sierra Leone 16 8 0 24 0 32 15 0 47 0 46 23 0 69 0 46 15 0 61 02 Somalia 50 4 0 54 4 52 4 0 56 4 52 4 0 56 4 68 5 0 73 42 South Africa 30 1,280 0 1,310 0 30 704 0 734 28 90 1 0 91 30 180 177 0 357 302 Sudan 59 0 0 59 0 59 0 0 59 0 60 0 0 60 0 60 0 0 60 02 Swaziland 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Tanzania 52 3 0 55 0 52 1 0 53 0 52 0 0 52 1 56 0 0 56 02 Togo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 02 Tunisia 15 64 0 79 0 15 10 0 25 0 15 35 0 50 0 15 35 0 50 02 Uganda 43 4 2 49 0 73 2 1 76 0 79 1 1 81 1 43 33 0 76 02 Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Zaire 0 0 13 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Zambia 59 0 0 59 1 58 1 1 60 0 59 1 1 61 0 59 0 0 59 02 Zimbabwe 89 0 0 89 0 89 0 0 89 0 89 0 0 89 0 74 30 0 104 153 Bahrain 73 0 0 73 2 73 1 0 74 17 53 249 0 302 17 83 475 0 558 173 Iran 267 1 1 269 0 266 1 1 268 0 236 2 1 239 0 267 314 0 581 03 Iraq 29 1,224 0 1,253 24 29 1,320 0 1,349 0 0 652 721 1373 0 0 805 0 805 03 Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Jordan 59 0 0 59 0 59 0 0 59 0 114 2 1 117 2 145 2 0 147 03 Kuwait 58 62 0 120 0 58 2 0 60 30 60 503 0 563 28 100 1,245 0 1,345 03 Lebanon 111 0 0 111 1 111 0 1 112 14 111 1 1 113 0 141 0 0 141 03 Oman 29 1 1 31 0 59 1 1 61 0 67 3 1 71 1 66 1 0 67 03 Qatar 60 0 0 60 0 31 28 0 59 1 90 0 0 90 0 71 369 0 440 43 Saudi Arabia 179 101 0 280 24 270 102 0 372 23 299 109 0 408 25 300 190 0 490 223 Syria 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 60 0 0 60 0 60 0 0 60 03 United Arab Emirates 60 0 0 60 9 141 2 0 143 7 200 2 0 202 7 230 31 0 261 73 Yemen 85 4 0 89 0 87 92 0 179 0 83 243 0 326 0 113 161 0 274 04 Anguilla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 12 04 Antigua and Barbuda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Aruba 57 32 0 89 2 57 58 0 115 2 55 82 0 137 2 56 82 0 138 14 Bahamas, The 89 117 0 206 0 89 64 0 153 30 89 107 0 196 53 89 84 0 173 294 Barbados 58 0 0 58 2 58 0 0 58 3 88 2 1 91 3 58 1 0 59 24 Bermuda 29 1 0 30 0 29 4 0 33 0 58 3 0 61 1 64 1 0 65 14 Cayman Islands 58 31 0 89 0 58 2 0 60 0 46 33 0 79 0 30 1 0 31 04 Cuba 24 1,890 3 1,917 0 24 1,704 2 1,730 0 24 6 1442 1472 0 0 3,116 0 3,116 274 Dominica 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 28 0 0 28 0 28 32 0 60 04 Dominican Republic 54 3 0 57 0 78 4 0 82 0 118 3 0 121 0 150 8 0 158 04 French Overseas Departments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Grenada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Guadeloupe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 04 Haiti 176 77 0 253 13 177 79 61 317 13 238 203 1 442 41 238 143 0 381 254 Jamaica 554 88 0 642 23 546 93 0 639 23 529 158 0 687 23 559 227 0 786 234 Montserrat 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Navassa Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Netherlands Antilles 54 57 0 111 0 78 58 0 136 6 107 89 0 196 4 167 88 0 255 4

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4 Puerto Rico 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Saint Lucia 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 0 25 04 Trinidad and Tobago 119 20 0 139 0 119 18 0 137 0 111 28 0 139 0 111 62 0 173 04 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 0 25 04 U.S. Virgin Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 10 0 10 04 Virgin Islands, British 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Alaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Belize 0 1 0 1 0 0 3 0 3 30 0 2 0 2 0 0 15 0 15 05 Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 05 Costa Rica 60 43 0 103 0 177 49 0 226 0 207 38 0 245 0 207 312 0 519 05 El Salvador 163 51 0 214 0 163 63 0 226 10 223 67 0 290 11 356 76 0 432 115 Guatemala 237 13 0 250 0 237 7 0 244 0 327 6 0 333 0 379 23 0 402 155 Honduras 90 46 0 136 0 307 50 0 357 0 307 57 0 364 0 281 166 0 447 305 Mexico 0 1 0 1 0 8 10 0 18 0 0 28 0 28 0 0 41 0 41 05 Nicaragua 30 11 0 41 0 91 11 0 102 0 121 4 0 125 0 121 2 0 123 05 Panama 29 2 0 31 0 58 4 0 62 0 58 12 0 70 0 59 11 0 70 505 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 United States (conterminous) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Argentina 90 41 0 131 0 118 15 0 133 0 118 39 0 157 4 118 803 0 921 46 Bolivia 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 31 117 0 148 0 31 91 0 122 06 Brazil 0 2 0 2 0 0 4 0 4 0 29 43 0 72 18 90 726 0 816 156 Chile 0 13 0 13 0 31 23 0 54 0 60 34 0 94 0 60 26 0 86 06 Colombia 59 57 0 116 0 59 84 0 143 0 205 138 0 343 0 295 246 0 541 06 Ecuador 244 199 0 443 0 694 355 0 1,049 12 725 188 0 913 13 349 1,426 0 1,775 346 French Guiana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Guyana 58 12 0 70 0 87 3 0 90 0 87 5 0 92 0 87 4 0 91 06 Paraguay 97 8 2 107 6 97 8 4 109 4 93 15 4 112 8 92 21 0 113 46 Peru 0 16 0 16 0 30 18 0 48 0 30 23 0 53 0 256 28 0 284 316 Suriname 59 11 0 70 0 60 27 0 87 0 54 30 0 84 0 56 21 0 77 26 Uruguay 89 2 0 91 0 89 2 0 91 0 89 4 0 93 0 89 3 0 92 06 Venezuela 90 10 0 100 0 119 13 0 132 0 119 30 2 151 0 119 334 0 453 07 Afghanistan 0 32 64 96 0 0 96 64 160 32 128 32 96 256 0 0 101 0 101 317 Bangladesh 590 2 0 592 0 210 0 0 210 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 07 Bhutan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Brunei 150 0 0 150 0 119 1 0 120 0 73 1 0 74 2 43 3 0 46 07 Burma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Cambodia 16 0 0 16 0 16 0 0 16 0 16 0 0 16 0 46 0 0 46 07 Chagos Archipelago 30 151 1 182 25 30 126 1 157 74 30 150 0 180 50 30 170 0 200 07 China 1 0 0 1 0 157 31 0 188 7 186 31 0 217 7 284 1,435 0 1,719 127 French Southern and Antarctic Lands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Hong Kong 6 8 0 14 2 6 9 0 15 32 6 9 0 15 32 6 113 0 119 237 India 0 0 0 0 31 0 134 0 134 192 0 312 0 312 407 30 623 0 653 3807 Indonesia 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 10 0 10 0 0 58 0 58 07 Japan 14 17 0 31 1 14 17 0 31 1 14 49 0 63 1 14 2,385 0 2,399 17 Kampuchea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Korea, North 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Korea, South 7 8 0 15 1 7 8 0 15 1 7 17 0 24 0 157 971 0 1,128 07 Laos 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Macau 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 16 0 8 16 0 24 0 8 331 0 339 07 Malaysia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 59 0 0 59 0 88 0 0 88 07 Maldives 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Mongolia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Pakistan 119 1 0 120 62 148 1 0 149 93 433 5 0 438 85 491 74 0 565 178

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7 Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 74 0 74 0 0 90 0 90 07 Singapore 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 0 32 07 Taiwan 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 8 0 38 0 30 8 0 38 07 Thailand 0 0 0 0 0 7 8 1 16 0 7 8 1 16 0 15 8 1 24 07 Vietnam 29 0 0 29 0 97 8 0 105 0 97 8 0 105 0 67 8 0 75 08 American Samoa 32 282 0 314 19 56 140 1 197 51 56 361 1 418 15 69 352 1 422 68 Australia 0 9 0 9 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 8 0 9 0 0 3,430 0 3,430 08 Baker Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Cook Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Fiji 0 0 0 0 0 6 8 0 14 2 6 8 0 14 2 6 8 0 14 28 French Polynesia 29 0 0 29 0 42 0 0 42 0 42 0 0 42 0 39 1,063 0 1,102 08 Guam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 654 0 655 08 Hawaii 0 0 0 0 0 60 0 0 60 0 60 0 0 60 0 60 0 0 60 08 Howland Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Jarvis Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Johnston Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Kingman Reef 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Marshall Islands 30 770 0 800 6 58 771 8 837 2 79 76 728 883 16 65 706 8 779 08 Micronesia, Federated States of 40 28 0 68 0 53 27 0 80 9 45 44 0 89 15 42 45 0 87 98 Midway Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Nauru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 New Caledonia 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 08 New Zealand 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 5 8 0 13 08 Niue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Northern Mariana Islands 0 0 0 0 0 120 164 27 311 26 130 95 2 227 26 170 137 1 308 28 Pacific Islands (Palau) 16 63 0 79 0 22 71 0 93 0 24 85 0 109 0 21 54 0 75 08 Palmyra Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Papua New Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Solomon Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Tonga 31 0 0 31 0 28 2 0 30 0 29 2 0 31 0 29 2 0 31 08 Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Vanuatu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Wake Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Wallis and Futuna 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Western Samoa 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 09 Albania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Armenia 92 0 0 92 0 90 0 0 90 0 91 0 0 91 0 134 0 0 134 29 Azerbaijan 36 6 0 42 9 36 58 0 94 1 37 90 0 127 32 22 59 0 81 69 Belarus 59 0 0 59 0 59 0 0 59 0 60 0 0 60 0 60 0 0 60 09 Bosnia and Herzegovina 29 30 0 59 0 29 0 0 29 0 317 2 0 319 0 317 67 0 384 09 Bulgaria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 30 30 0 60 99 Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Czech Republic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60 0 60 0 0 54 0 54 09 Estonia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Georgia 58 0 0 58 0 58 0 0 58 0 58 0 0 58 0 88 12 0 100 09 Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 0 30 30 0 60 09 Kazakhstan 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2 9 11 0 4 2 6 14 0 3 0 3 169 Kyrgyzstan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Latvia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Lithuania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 09 Moldova 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 09 Poland 90 0 0 90 0 150 0 0 150 0 181 30 0 211 0 211 76 0 287 09 Romania 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 60 29 0 89 3 90 29 0 119 3

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9 Russia 13 4 0 17 0 13 32 0 45 11 0 30 0 30 11 43 89 0 132 379 Serbia 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 16 0 27 41 0 68 2 86 109 0 195 29 Slovakia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Slovenia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Tajikistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Turkmenistan 0 0 0 0 0 29 4 0 33 0 12 4 0 16 0 12 4 0 16 09 Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 09 Uzbekistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 0 32 0 0 32 0 32 0 0 0 0 0 0

10 Antarctica 0 24 0 24 0 0 24 0 24 0 0 48 0 48 0 0 120 0 120 010 Maritime - Atlantic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 71 0 71 0 0 14 71 85 010 Maritime - other oceans 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 774 0 774 010 Maritime - Pacific 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 327 0 327 0 0 524 0 524 0

Total International Points 6,933 7,249 164 14,346 296 8,714 7,216 210 16,140 839 10,531 7,147 3,014 20,692 1,079 11,835 38,175 85 50,095 1,171


Regional Total1 Western Europe 41 6 32 79 2 41 103 32 176 0 124 1,210 0 1,334 0 182 10,039 0 10,221 02 Africa 1,592 1,542 60 3,194 32 1,925 900 4 2,829 69 2,205 324 9 2,538 98 2,504 1,375 3 3,882 943 Middle East 1,040 1,393 2 2,435 60 1,214 1,549 3 2,766 92 1,373 1,766 725 3,864 80 1,576 3,593 0 5,169 504 Caribbean 1,272 2,318 3 3,593 40 1,313 2,087 63 3,463 77 1,491 720 1,444 3,655 127 1,550 3,918 0 5,468 1125 North and Central America 609 168 0 777 0 1,041 197 0 1,238 40 1,243 214 0 1,457 11 1,403 649 0 2,052 1066 South America 816 371 2 1,189 6 1,414 552 4 1,970 16 1,640 666 6 2,312 43 1,642 3,729 0 5,371 907 Asia 962 227 65 1,254 122 811 463 66 1,340 432 1,124 730 97 1,951 584 1,339 6,410 1 7,750 6258 Oceania 194 1,160 0 1,354 25 461 1,184 36 1,681 90 488 688 731 1,907 74 515 6,459 10 6,984 199 Eastern Europe 407 40 0 447 9 494 157 2 653 23 843 383 2 1,228 62 1,124 571 0 1,695 75

10 Other Regions 0 24 0 24 0 0 24 0 24 0 0 446 0 446 0 0 1,432 71 1,503 0

Total International Points 6,933 7,249 164 14,346 296 8,714 7,216 210 16,140 839 10,531 7,147 3,014 20,692 1,079 11,835 38,175 85 50,095 1,171

Regional % of Total


10 Other Regions 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 6.2% 0.0% 2.2% 0.0% 0.0% 3.8% 83.5% 3.0% 0.0%

Total International Points 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

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10 Other Regions 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 95.3% 4.7% 100.0%

Total International Points 48.3% 50.5% 1.1% 100.0% 54.0% 44.7% 1.3% 100.0% 50.9% 34.5% 14.6% 100.0% 23.6% 76.2% 0.2% 100.0%

Transmission Mix (% of total) 0.2% 0.3% 1% 1%

Regional Annual Growth by Service

1 Western Europe 0% -94% n.a. -55% -67% -91% n.a. -87% -32% -88% n.a. -87% -43% -16% n.a. -17%2 Africa -17% 71% 1400% 13% -13% 178% -56% 11% -12% -76% 0% -35% -7% -84% 0% -66%3 Middle East -14% -10% -33% -12% -12% -12% -100% -28% -13% -51% 0% -25% -2% -14% 0% -11%4 Caribbean -3% 11% -95% 4% -12% 190% -96% -5% -4% -82% 0% -33% -5% -45% 0% -38%5 North and Central America -41% -15% n.a. -37% -16% -8% n.a. -15% -11% -67% n.a. -29% -10% -82% n.a. -60%6 South America -42% -33% -50% -40% -14% -17% -33% -15% -0% -82% n.a. -57% -36% -64% n.a. -59%7 Asia 19% -51% -2% -6% -28% -37% -32% -31% -16% -89% 9600% -75% -39% -43% 0% -42%8 Oceania -58% -2% -100% -19% -6% 72% -95% -12% -5% -89% 7210% -73% -43% 1% -67% -5%9 Eastern Europe -18% -75% -100% -32% -41% -59% 0% -47% -25% -33% 0% -28% -10% -42% 0% -24%

10 Other Regions 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% -69% 0% -70% 0% 329% 0% 117%

Total International Points -20.4% 0.5% -21.9% -11.1% -17.3% 1.0% -93.0% -22.0% -11.0% -81.3% 3445.9% -58.7% -19.8% -41.4% -78.2% -37.6%

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TABLE 4 - Terrestrial Circuit Status 2003 - 2006 *

2006 Terrestrial 2005 Terrestrial 2004 Terrestrial 2003 Terrestrial IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle


1 Andorra 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Austria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Belgium 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 119 0 0 119 60 0 0 0 0 01 Cyprus 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Denmark 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Finland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 France 0 0 0 0 0 390 0 0 390 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Gibraltar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Greenland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Iceland 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,170 0 4,170 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Ireland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Italy 875 0 0 875 714 60 0 0 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Liechtenstein 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Malta 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Norway 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Spain 0 0 0 0 0 300 0 0 300 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Sweden 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Switzerland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 United Kingdom 0 0 0 0 0 60 732 0 792 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Angola 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Benin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Botswana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Burkina 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Burundi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Canary Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Cape Verde 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Central African Republic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Chad 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Comoros 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Congo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Cote d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Djibouti 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Equatorial Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Gabon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Gambia, The 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Ghana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Lesotho 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Liberia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Libya 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Madagascar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Malawi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Mali 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Mauritania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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2 Mauritius 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Mozambique 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Namibia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Niger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Reunion 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Rwanda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Saint Helena 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Sao Tome and Principe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Senegal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Seychelles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Sierra Leone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 South Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Sudan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Swaziland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Tanzania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Togo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Uganda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Zaire 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Zambia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Zimbabwe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Bahrain 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Iran 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Jordan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Kuwait 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Oman 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Qatar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Syria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,892 1,892 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Yemen 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Anguilla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Antigua and Barbuda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Aruba 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Bahamas, The 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Barbados 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Bermuda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Cayman Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Dominica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Dominican Republic 0 0 0 0 0 120 0 0 120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 French Overseas Departments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Grenada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Guadeloupe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Montserrat 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Navassa Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Netherlands Antilles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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4 Puerto Rico 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Saint Lucia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Saint Vincent and the Grenadine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 U.S. Virgin Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Virgin Islands, British 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Alaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Belize 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Canada 180,563 400,983 79,536 661,082 605,213 176,559 283,824 123,772 584,155 719,299 153,437 266,193 54,071 473,701 710,122 122,359 293,036 17,424 432,819 4478045 Costa Rica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Guatemala 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Honduras 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Mexico 93,854 255,354 61,636 410,844 470,687 78,368 231,731 29,807 339,906 447,600 79,542 117,810 82,225 279,577 435,554 84,139 177,576 3,780 265,495 3665585 Nicaragua 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Panama 0 96 0 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 United States (conterminous) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Argentina 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Bolivia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Chile 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Ecuador 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 French Guiana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Paraguay 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Suriname 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Uruguay 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Venezuela 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Bhutan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Brunei 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Burma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Cambodia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Chagos Archipelago 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 China 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 French Southern and Antarctic L 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Hong Kong 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 India 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Indonesia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Kampuchea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Korea, North 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Korea, South 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Laos 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Macau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Malaysia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Maldives 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Mongolia 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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7 Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Singapore 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Thailand 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Vietnam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 American Samoa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Baker Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Cook Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Fiji 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 French Polynesia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 62 62 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Guam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Hawaii 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Howland Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Jarvis Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Johnston Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Kingman Reef 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Marshall Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Micronesia, Federated States of 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Midway Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Nauru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 New Caledonia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 New Zealand 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Niue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Northern Mariana Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Pacific Islands (Palau) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Palmyra Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Papua New Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Solomon Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Tonga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Vanuatu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Wake Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Wallis and Futuna 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Western Samoa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Albania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Armenia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Azerbaijan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Belarus 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Bulgaria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Czech Republic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Estonia 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 15 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Georgia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Kazakhstan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Kyrgyzstan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Latvia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Lithuania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Moldova 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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9 Russia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Serbia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Slovakia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Slovenia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Tajikistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Turkmenistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Uzbekistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0


Total for all International Points 275,292 656,433 141,172 1,072,897 1,076,614 255,940 520,457 155,556 931,953 1,166,899 233,098 384,003 136,296 753,397 1,145,736 206,498 470,612 21,204 698,314 814,362

Activate Circuits % 49.9% 44.4% 39.7% 46.2%Idle Circuits % 50.1% 55.6% 60.3% 53.8%Service Mix 25.7% 61.2% 13.2% 100.0% 27.5% 55.8% 16.7% 100.0% 30.9% 51.0% 18.1% 100.0% 29.6% 67.4% 3.0% 100.0%

Regional Total1 Western Europe 875 0 0 875 714 810 4,902 0 5,712 0 119 0 0 119 60 0 0 0 0 02 Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 03 Middle East 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,892 1,892 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Caribbean 0 0 0 0 0 120 0 0 120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 North and Central America 274,417 656,433 141,172 1,072,022 1,075,900 254,927 515,555 153,579 924,061 1,166,899 232,979 384,003 136,296 753,278 1,145,676 206,498 470,612 21,204 698,314 814,3626 South America 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Asia 0 0 0 0 0 38 0 8 46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Oceania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 62 62 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Eastern Europe 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 15 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

10 Other Regions 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Total for all International Points 275,292 656,433 141,172 1,072,897 1,076,614 255,940 520,457 155,556 931,953 1,166,899 233,098 384,003 136,296 753,397 1,145,736 206,498 470,612 21,204 698,314 814,362

Regional % of Total

1 Western Europe 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.3% 0.9% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0%2 Africa 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0%3 Middle East 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0%4 Caribbean 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0%5 North and Central America 99.7% 100.0% 100.0% 99.9% 99.9% 99.6% 99.1% 98.7% 99.2% 100.0% 99.9% 100.0% 100% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100% 100.0% 100.0%6 South America 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0%7 Asia 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0%8 Oceania 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0%9 Eastern Europe 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0%

10 Other Regions 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0.0% 0.0%

Total for all International Points 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

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10 Other Regions 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Total for all International Points 25.7% 61.2% 13.2% 100.0% 27.5% 55.8% 16.7% 100.0% 30.9% 51.0% 18.1% 100.0% 29.6% 67.4% 3.0% 100.0%

Transmission Mix (% of total) 14% 15% 19% 19%


1 Western Europe 8% -100% 0% -85% 0% 581% 0% 0% 4700% -100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%2 Africa 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%3 Middle East 0% 0% -100% -100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%4 Caribbean -100% 0% 0% -100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%5 North and Central America 8% 27% -8% 16% -8% 9% 34% 13% 23% 2% 13% -18% 543% 8% 41% 2% 23% -6% 15% -5%6 South America -100% 0% 0% -100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%7 Asia -100% 0% -100% -100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% -100% 0% 0% -100% 0%8 Oceania 0% 0% -100% -100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%9 Eastern Europe -100% 0% -100% -100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

10 Other Regions 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Total for all International Points 8% 26% -9% 15% -8% 10% 36% 14% 24% 2% 13% -18% 543% 8% 41% 2% 23% -6% 15% -5%

* Some carriers use terrestrial ccircuits to transport their traffic to Canada, and satellite circuits to send their traffic to a final destination other than Canada. To avoid double counting, a caarrier is required to report its initial facility used for each international point traffic; therefore, this table reports as "terrestrial" some circuits between the United States and countries that are not actually reached by terrestrial links (through microwave or terrestrial cables) from the United States.

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TABLE 5 - Combined Circuit Status 2003 - 2006

2006 Combined 2005 Combined 2004 Combined 2003 Combined IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle IMTS P.L. Other Active Idle


1 Andorra 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Austria 1,619 28 32,344 33,991 167 1,559 36 32,309 33,904 186 1,709 48 32,308 34,065 146 959 2,092 32,256 35,307 761 Belgium 6,973 3,998 1,505 12,476 1,074 5,068 4,510 973 10,551 1,132 5,697 3,910 854 10,461 903 5,458 2,072 0 7,530 6251 Cyprus 268 1 76 345 91 268 1 1 270 61 291 5 1 297 64 111 7 0 118 921 Denmark 1,469 58,282 371,258 431,009 98,553 1,439 119,346 35,976 156,761 45,390 1,350 48,830 35,951 86,131 45,391 5,519 662 80,010 86,191 56,7601 Finland 509 1,890 203 2,602 0 569 1,890 17 2,476 31 953 25 7 985 34 956 34 0 990 261 France 14,397 32,814 171,365 218,576 245,120 13,841 27,509 123,130 164,480 120,691 12,161 23,828 11,192 47,181 150,135 22,050 27,027 9,450 58,527 59,3351 Germany 26,883 244,083 385,881 656,847 122,881 26,533 178,489 378,508 583,530 149,274 22,240 174,698 64,224 261,162 64,956 18,447 219,537 35,885 273,869 2,9291 Gibraltar 30 4 0 34 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 32 25 0 57 01 Greece 1,135 6 24 1,165 173 1,316 3 459 1,778 58 1,374 712 8 2,094 1,675 475 266 0 741 891 Greenland 0 4 0 4 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 951 0 951 01 Iceland 287 6,934 1 7,222 96 347 8,207 0 8,554 29 251 5,596 221 6,068 1,193 250 109 0 359 571 Ireland 3,986 6,903 2,427 13,316 18 2,876 2,240 11,850 16,966 9,930 2,277 2,239 1,216 5,732 7 2,007 1,573 0 3,580 1901 Italy 32,897 8,213 950 42,060 13,417 31,811 169 1,234 33,214 14,701 26,777 154 284 27,215 4,625 20,067 165 1 20,233 3,1841 Liechtenstein 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 Luxembourg 149 8 3 160 30 149 4 10 163 22 149 0 11 160 21 149 92 0 241 01 Malta 41 0 26 67 0 41 0 0 41 0 41 0 0 41 0 41 0 0 41 01 Netherlands 19,333 7,938 53,656 80,927 715,556 6,777 38,293 9,815 54,885 235,948 5,937 87,710 12,811 106,458 219,857 5,247 85,810 134,726 225,783 218,5821 Norway 4,318 6,108 44 10,470 5,280 4,843 0 56 4,899 4,575 5,023 90 9 5,122 4,671 2,209 741 0 2,950 1,3411 Portugal 2,034 74 144 2,252 29 1,885 39 3,787 5,711 993 1,645 69 634 2,348 996 1,645 198 0 1,843 8981 Spain 8,684 2,817 1,852 13,353 1,077 8,166 1,363 800 10,329 603 4,627 10,243 1,350 16,220 446 3,982 1,411 3 5,396 1,6251 Sweden 9,199 1,052 958 11,209 283 8,524 563 3,179 12,266 173 4,014 6,274 600 10,888 241 3,685 24,728 32 28,445 1221 Switzerland 7,105 48,884 359 56,348 1,174 6,956 51,047 233 58,236 1,429 7,494 27,649 129,268 164,411 3,662 4,944 26,114 137,088 168,146 1,4971 Turkey 297 123 160 580 152 321 66 2 389 235 322 39 2 363 261 381 103 0 484 531 United Kingdom 95,211 695,626 1,600,376 2,391,213 2,158,817 112,112 492,837 1,152,319 1,757,268 1,871,086 74,815 457,653 526,266 1,058,734 1,034,609 52,112 642,945 336,899 1,031,956 953,3232 Algeria 120 0 58 178 0 150 1 0 151 0 180 32 0 212 0 90 32 0 122 02 Angola 30 2,355 0 2,385 26 30 26 480 536 35 16 197 0 213 20 15 159 0 174 122 Benin 66 0 2 68 0 58 0 0 58 0 74 1 0 75 1 44 1 0 45 12 Botswana 60 0 0 60 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 50 0 80 0 30 50 0 80 02 Burkina 27 2 1 30 0 27 0 0 27 0 27 0 0 27 0 27 0 0 27 02 Burundi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Cameroon 57 1,890 0 1,947 1 57 0 0 57 1 57 0 1 58 16 57 20 0 77 02 Canary Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Cape Verde 90 0 0 90 0 90 0 0 90 0 82 2 0 84 0 52 2 0 54 02 Central African Republic 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Chad 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 6 0 6 6 0 12 102 Comoros 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Congo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 5 0 50 0 75 276 0 351 02 Cote d'Ivoire 58 17 30 105 0 58 11 0 69 0 58 9 630 697 0 28 9 0 37 602 Djibouti 15 0 0 15 0 15 0 0 15 0 15 0 0 15 15 15 0 0 15 152 Egypt 3,119 99 4 3,222 1,017 3,776 68 1 3,845 26 595 81 2 678 25 514 64 0 578 1052 Equatorial Guinea 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Ethiopia 179 11 0 190 0 179 9 0 188 0 179 9 0 188 2 133 86 0 219 22 Gabon 82 4 2 88 0 53 2 1,890 1,945 0 53 2,432 0 2,485 1 41 2,432 0 2,473 02 Gambia, The 45 0 3 48 0 61 0 0 61 0 61 0 0 61 0 46 19 0 65 02 Ghana 268 125 0 393 90 238 125 0 363 120 238 246 0 484 30 178 335 0 513 02 Guinea 73 21 4 98 0 71 24 1 96 0 69 9 1 79 2 84 5 0 89 22 Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Kenya 89 2 1 92 0 74 2 0 76 14 74 3 1 78 13 74 5 0 79 132 Lesotho 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Liberia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 57 0 0 57 5 57 20 0 77 32 Libya 30 0 69 99 0 30 0 0 30 0 32 0 0 32 0 4 0 0 4 02 Madagascar 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Malawi 58 1 1 60 0 50 1 1 52 0 50 1 1 52 0 50 1 0 51 02 Mali 45 2 3 50 0 46 0 0 46 0 46 0 0 46 0 46 16 0 62 02 Mauritania 30 0 2 32 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0

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2 Mauritius 30 32 4 66 0 30 32 0 62 0 30 1 0 31 0 30 1 0 31 02 Morocco 382 3 8 393 4 143 5 1 149 0 113 7 1 121 0 142 6 0 148 02 Mozambique 8 3 0 11 0 8 1 0 9 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Namibia 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Niger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Nigeria 806 33 37 876 0 506 31 0 537 31 484 20 3 507 31 454 296 3 753 312 Reunion 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Rwanda 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 28 0 28 0 0 28 02 Saint Helena 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 02 Sao Tome and Principe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 2 02 Senegal 147 1,893 19 2,059 0 146 1 1,890 2,037 1 148 0 0 148 0 88 0 0 88 02 Seychelles 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Sierra Leone 16 8 0 24 0 32 15 0 47 0 46 23 0 69 0 46 15 0 61 02 Somalia 350 4 0 354 4 352 4 0 356 4 112 4 0 116 4 128 5 0 133 42 South Africa 538 3,902 82 4,522 465 502 7,116 95 7,713 114 502 1,978 19 2,499 113 592 1,647 0 2,239 812 Sudan 59 0 0 59 0 59 0 0 59 0 60 0 0 60 0 60 0 0 60 02 Swaziland 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 02 Tanzania 52 3 1 56 0 52 1 0 53 0 52 0 0 52 1 56 0 0 56 02 Togo 0 0 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 30 02 Tunisia 102 66 0 168 31 60 12 0 72 13 60 35 0 95 15 60 35 0 95 152 Uganda 43 4 2 49 0 73 2 1 76 0 79 3 1 83 1 43 97 0 140 02 Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 Zaire 29 0 13 42 0 28 0 0 28 0 28 0 0 28 0 29 0 0 29 02 Zambia 59 0 0 59 1 58 1 1 60 0 59 1 1 61 0 59 0 0 59 02 Zimbabwe 89 0 119 208 0 89 0 0 89 0 89 0 0 89 0 74 30 0 104 153 Bahrain 195 0 59 254 144 211 2,432 0 2,643 23 161 2,713 1 2,875 23 161 2,941 0 3,102 213 Iran 301 1 49 351 6 296 1 1 298 0 266 2 1 269 0 297 314 0 611 03 Iraq 149 1,224 8 1,381 1,014 147 1,320 0 1,467 990 299 652 721 1,672 930 239 805 0 1,044 03 Israel 2,149 545 1,207 3,901 2,041 1,433 476 636 2,545 290 1,337 326 923 2,586 153 1,209 943 0 2,152 2803 Jordan 177 33 0 210 0 177 33 0 210 0 203 3 1 207 2 174 3 0 177 03 Kuwait 153 62 15 230 115 148 692 0 840 30 60 503 0 563 28 100 1,245 0 1,345 03 Lebanon 351 0 9 360 6 261 0 1 262 14 171 1 1 173 0 172 0 0 172 03 Oman 178 1 4 183 0 147 1 1 149 0 156 4 1 161 1 125 2,432 0 2,557 03 Qatar 280 28 21 329 2,512 151 5,698 174 6,023 1 129 1,911 0 2,040 0 114 2,402 0 2,516 43 Saudi Arabia 4,257 113 133 4,503 3,551 3,125 2,008 3,783 8,916 23 507 116 3 626 25 478 253 0 731 223 Syria 85 0 26 111 18 75 12 0 87 6 107 10 2 119 3 107 11 0 118 23 United Arab Emirates 2,546 3,863 60 6,469 1,494 1,218 1,976 3,784 6,978 82 524 34 1,892 2,450 42 495 92 2,016 2,603 123 Yemen 114 1,894 4 2,012 0 116 1,982 0 2,098 0 112 2,133 0 2,245 0 142 2,051 0 2,193 04 Anguilla 6 0 0 6 0 36 0 0 36 0 36 0 0 36 0 36 12 0 48 04 Antigua and Barbuda 141 168 11 320 70 187 96 0 283 52 201 0 0 201 6 181 62 0 243 14 Aruba 393 139 8 540 275 393 129 8 530 189 301 129 100 530 179 272 134 0 406 894 Bahamas, The 1,101 715 4 1,820 2,793 1,032 468 40 1,540 818 1,056 964 6 2,026 825 928 423 0 1,351 1914 Barbados 1,150 638 1 1,789 668 1,059 505 0 1,564 286 455 348 1 804 259 358 199 0 557 414 Bermuda 746 3,389 14 4,149 771 620 1,236 1 1,857 536 535 519 1 1,055 155 511 572 0 1,083 1434 Cayman Islands 484 2,761 11 3,256 357 456 1,318 0 1,774 252 453 424 0 877 258 338 188 0 526 644 Cuba 24 1,898 11 1,933 0 24 1,706 2 1,732 0 24 8 1,442 1,474 28 71 3,119 0 3,190 274 Dominica 64 1 1 66 61 120 1 0 121 0 91 0 0 91 0 118 32 0 150 04 Dominican Republic 4,628 2,227 4,270 11,125 4,300 3,741 1,592 8,872 14,205 3,511 3,354 1,004 2,342 6,700 2,637 3,056 1,020 2,785 6,861 9364 French Overseas Departments 120 1,510 0 1,630 54 60 848 0 908 90 60 240 0 300 3,570 60 240 0 300 04 Grenada 150 0 0 150 181 150 0 0 150 241 390 90 0 480 61 335 102 0 437 184 Guadeloupe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 04 Haiti 344 77 27 448 505 267 79 61 407 223 328 259 1 588 135 328 231 0 559 254 Jamaica 1,200 2,233 155 3,588 1,909 1,102 2,186 0 3,288 1,244 1,126 1,694 0 2,820 528 1,204 1,175 0 2,379 9464 Montserrat 6 0 0 6 0 15 0 0 15 0 32 0 0 32 0 32 0 0 32 04 Navassa Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Netherlands Antilles 589 6,142 4,098 10,829 29,823 669 8,708 151 9,528 1,100 727 316 721 1,764 4,690 580 467 0 1,047 95

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4 Puerto Rico 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 04 Saint Kitts and Nevis 60 0 4 64 0 90 0 0 90 0 114 4 0 118 3 144 0 0 144 04 Saint Lucia 208 120 0 328 0 150 96 0 246 0 210 65 0 275 0 210 36 0 246 04 Saint Vincent and the Grenadin 34 0 0 34 0 150 0 0 150 0 217 0 0 217 0 277 25 0 302 04 Trinidad and Tobago 1,092 708 1,898 3,698 436 877 986 1,890 3,753 408 869 962 1 1,832 242 891 930 0 1,821 1354 Turks and Caicos Islands 84 6 0 90 5 84 6 0 90 1 84 6 0 90 1 30 26 0 56 04 U.S. Virgin Islands 696 142 1,923 2,761 9,365 690 168 1,906 2,764 5,763 690 207 2 899 570 690 157 0 847 5324 Virgin Islands, British 662 62 8,973 9,697 2,293 481 59 7,740 8,280 257 202 36 0 238 34 181 43 0 224 285 Alaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 Belize 270 5 6 281 61 240 22 1 263 74 360 21 0 381 44 300 34 0 334 445 Canada 186,257 965,321 83,205 1,234,783 2,204,076 179,486 848,179 126,219 1,153,884 2,318,167 156,364 266,222 54,095 476,681 710,135 125,338 300,600 17,717 443,655 563,5605 Costa Rica 1,588 18,622 362 20,572 897 1,047 27,022 285 28,354 1,098 762 1,204 3,762 5,728 1,073 702 2,971 31 3,704 4715 El Salvador 2,168 1,353 340 3,861 251 1,407 972 59 2,438 794 2,157 232 3,175 5,564 127 1,240 144 3,979 5,363 1885 Guatemala 2,498 452 281 3,231 428 1,811 1,132 153 3,096 489 2,033 185 134 2,352 60 1,546 214 31 1,791 615 Honduras 1,228 352 32 1,612 1,424 1,386 1,138 14 2,538 1,405 1,116 320 256 1,692 754 698 281 0 979 5715 Mexico 93,897 289,399 61,936 445,232 512,269 78,419 232,682 29,822 340,923 447,602 79,600 119,234 82,225 281,059 435,556 84,320 177,955 3,781 266,056 366,5595 Nicaragua 418 175 1 594 172 300 120 61 481 172 300 75 31 406 110 270 103 30 403 275 Panama 713 4,831 3,038 8,582 852 717 1,692 4,368 6,777 2,714 477 2,162 1,143 3,782 1,988 654 3,451 60 4,165 1725 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 05 United States (conterminous) 248 341 630 1,219 636 248 202 630 1,080 555 248 286 630 1,164 467 176 330 630 1,136 3356 Argentina 1,323 4,928 5,608 11,859 5,718 1,225 3,913 7,341 12,479 6,464 1,186 2,351 6,204 9,741 3,781 2,399 3,481 750 6,630 4,4126 Bolivia 474 189 37 700 130 504 107 30 641 82 414 168 0 582 166 362 135 0 497 1056 Brazil 8,431 26,811 27,964 63,206 10,384 6,885 11,020 11,485 29,390 15,923 6,562 10,574 11,710 28,846 20,069 6,718 12,337 3,684 22,739 13,2656 Chile 1,526 1,190 4,854 7,570 8,181 1,621 191 4,915 6,727 5,846 1,678 183 2,528 4,389 4,230 1,471 654 1,910 4,035 5,0416 Colombia 10,274 118,746 2,300 131,320 10,879 9,775 54,159 6,777 70,711 8,178 8,661 20,289 10,294 39,244 9,423 3,232 7,848 4,040 15,120 10,2286 Ecuador 1,010 4,606 84 5,700 485 1,441 2,570 333 4,344 572 1,413 2,236 211 3,860 762 948 1,954 0 2,902 3676 French Guiana 0 0 1 1 29 0 0 2 2 28 0 0 41 41 81 0 0 320 320 06 Guyana 175 35 60 270 140 203 16 60 279 112 205 16 0 221 53 203 16 0 219 1146 Paraguay 157 8 2 167 66 157 8 4 169 94 153 15 4 172 38 152 21 0 173 346 Peru 1,580 1,945 355 3,880 2,317 1,570 1,130 876 3,576 2,005 1,464 1,095 825 3,384 2,135 1,154 466 790 2,410 3,2246 Suriname 328 105 0 433 117 328 80 0 408 68 323 61 1 385 30 325 22 0 347 326 Uruguay 184 156 5 345 108 184 101 17 302 106 184 118 1 303 93 184 99 0 283 736 Venezuela 3,079 40,803 2,943 46,825 8,417 3,380 31,560 3,646 38,586 4,699 2,722 1,779 4,612 9,113 9,841 2,838 4,263 2,317 9,418 7,0547 Afghanistan 688 32 64 784 0 1,168 96 64 1,328 32 1,296 68 96 1,460 0 838 229 0 1,067 317 Bangladesh 679 2 2 683 0 299 0 0 299 0 148 0 0 148 0 148 2 0 150 07 Bhutan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Brunei 433 1 4 438 136 299 1,925 1 2,225 121 193 702 1 896 93 133 5 0 138 917 Burma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Cambodia 45 0 0 45 0 44 0 0 44 0 44 0 0 44 0 74 0 0 74 07 Chagos Archipelago 30 151 1 182 25 30 127 1 158 74 30 151 0 181 50 30 170 0 200 07 China 9,063 41,241 1,982 52,286 55,376 6,510 39,036 2,031 47,577 49,918 6,592 35,781 4,712 47,085 56,604 2,312 49,702 1,222 53,236 31,2797 French Southern and Antarctic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Hong Kong 15,984 79,646 73,448 169,078 43,757 13,476 49,405 67,382 130,263 22,082 4,198 40,655 63,435 108,288 12,007 7,912 27,330 52,365 87,607 9,8637 India 33,201 71,214 5,705 110,120 48,796 18,177 54,949 4,174 77,300 111,639 9,267 43,482 4,578 57,327 8,716 8,945 29,558 1,466 39,969 5,3287 Indonesia 906 1 13 920 731 890 57 23 970 779 888 295 7 1,190 775 770 356 0 1,126 9597 Japan 15,740 514,493 112,305 642,538 663,962 14,610 372,086 156,488 543,184 506,095 13,039 308,658 155,825 477,522 761,630 12,387 297,715 68,175 378,277 569,5377 Kampuchea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Korea, North 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Korea, South 8,271 6,539 1,023 15,833 27,547 5,264 11,349 3,764 20,377 23,346 4,191 15,814 33,993 53,998 26,575 3,887 42,914 1,261 48,062 37,2717 Laos 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Macau 224 30 12 266 0 180 46 0 226 15 188 46 0 234 0 128 331 0 459 07 Malaysia 3,444 34,679 31,270 69,393 3,812 1,281 40,895 31,542 73,718 10,253 1,605 29,798 12,285 43,688 10,760 1,011 17,648 0 18,659 5,6087 Maldives 0 0 35 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 Mongolia 9 0 2 11 0 17 0 8 25 0 9 0 0 9 0 9 0 0 9 07 Nepal 30 0 6 36 0 30 0 0 30 0 30 0 0 30 0 10 0 0 10 07 Pakistan 1,378 763 24 2,165 294 1,353 44 1 1,398 132 1,285 14 1 1,300 124 1,373 158 0 1,531 178

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7 Philippines 10,562 42,565 10,066 63,193 26,854 9,158 27,702 10,271 47,131 40,856 8,681 15,846 4,445 28,972 32,086 7,146 18,933 2,500 28,579 7,8707 Singapore 3,802 136,666 24,209 164,677 44,806 4,208 162,380 20,928 187,516 27,586 1,927 87,706 23,145 112,778 30,980 1,658 72,297 7,273 81,228 10,7037 Sri Lanka 389 2,063 23 2,475 3,360 359 2,582 0 2,941 855 115 190 2,400 2,705 806 111 854 0 965 1267 Taiwan 5,774 10,301 513 16,588 12,579 4,034 38,141 264 42,439 26,741 3,214 7,225 2,506 12,945 41,189 2,773 18,744 1 21,518 15,6577 Thailand 525 4,161 39 4,725 1,626 605 852 82 1,539 2,550 605 174 57 836 2,628 613 4,249 1 4,863 3,6887 Vietnam 765 970 0 1,735 333 564 312 0 876 292 599 334 0 933 193 504 365 0 869 2018 American Samoa 32 282 1 315 19 56 140 1 197 51 56 361 1 418 15 69 352 1 422 68 Australia 11,085 69,474 38,197 118,756 58,202 11,208 44,385 45,941 101,534 54,724 7,942 66,924 45,371 120,237 36,179 7,597 44,986 27,577 80,160 124,4828 Baker Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Cook Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Fiji 358 1 0 359 3 332 9 0 341 5 302 9 0 311 4 212 9 0 221 48 French Polynesia 87 0 0 87 182 42 0 62 104 0 42 0 0 42 0 39 1,063 0 1,102 08 Guam 381 1,419 264 2,064 449 381 1,306 362 2,049 1,095 381 1,221 272 1,874 923 260 4,353 120 4,733 4648 Hawaii 0 69 0 69 55 60 293 2,464 2,817 899 60 280 2,400 2,740 883 60 2,263 0 2,323 8428 Howland Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Jarvis Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Johnston Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Kingman Reef 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Marshall Islands 30 770 0 800 6 58 771 8 837 2 79 76 728 883 16 70 706 8 784 168 Micronesia, Federated States o 40 28 0 68 0 53 27 0 80 9 45 44 0 89 15 42 45 0 87 98 Midway Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Nauru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 New Caledonia 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 08 New Zealand 2,329 11,379 9,832 23,540 2,901 1,853 3,521 354 5,728 1,228 3,556 405 2,495 6,456 350 2,892 7,191 63 10,146 2,1418 Niue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Northern Mariana Islands 130 156 42 328 172 262 340 73 675 178 301 178 68 547 132 342 213 79 634 1208 Pacific Islands (Palau) 16 63 0 79 5 22 71 0 93 0 24 85 0 109 0 21 54 0 75 08 Palmyra Atoll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Papua New Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 0 30 08 Solomon Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Tonga 31 0 0 31 0 28 2 0 30 0 29 2 0 31 0 29 2 0 31 08 Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Vanuatu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Wake Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Wallis and Futuna 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 08 Western Samoa 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 8 09 Albania 90 0 0 90 0 90 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Armenia 92 0 8 100 0 90 0 0 90 0 91 0 0 91 0 134 0 0 134 29 Azerbaijan 66 6 3 75 39 66 58 0 124 1 37 90 0 127 32 22 59 0 81 69 Belarus 89 0 6 95 0 89 0 0 89 0 119 0 0 119 0 89 0 0 89 09 Bosnia and Herzegovina 88 30 0 118 0 88 1 0 89 0 376 2 0 378 0 376 67 0 443 09 Bulgaria 149 24 8 181 54 119 0 1 120 0 119 30 1 150 5 148 30 0 178 99 Croatia 60 0 17 77 30 60 0 0 60 30 60 0 0 60 62 60 0 0 60 629 Czech Republic 989 7,584 36 8,609 0 899 7,561 3 8,463 0 719 7,621 2 8,342 1 359 54 0 413 309 Estonia 164 0 0 164 45 105 0 15 120 0 90 0 0 90 0 60 0 0 60 09 Georgia 88 0 1 89 0 88 0 0 88 0 58 0 0 58 0 88 12 0 100 09 Hungary 629 0 19 648 28 599 0 5 604 55 479 32 0 511 30 417 32 0 449 309 Kazakhstan 59 0 7 66 0 59 7 2 68 41 89 4 2 95 44 89 3 0 92 169 Kyrgyzstan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Latvia 60 0 1 61 0 59 0 0 59 0 59 0 0 59 0 60 0 0 60 09 Lithuania 270 0 0 270 0 510 0 0 510 0 420 0 0 420 0 301 0 0 301 09 Moldova 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 09 Poland 2,679 70 132 2,881 1,561 2,904 8 48 2,960 338 1,737 40 1 1,778 351 1,526 81 0 1,607 09 Romania 309 1 3 313 19 118 1 1 120 0 148 30 1 179 3 149 29 0 178 32

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9 Russia 2,596 499 147 3,242 53 2,565 494 105 3,164 72 2,015 277 7 2,299 91 1,639 432 19 2,090 2569 Serbia 207 0 0 207 1 508 16 0 524 0 291 43 0 334 2 202 109 0 311 29 Slovakia 60 0 42 102 0 60 0 22 82 8 89 0 2 91 0 90 0 0 90 09 Slovenia 60 0 4 64 31 60 0 0 60 31 60 0 0 60 31 60 0 0 60 319 Tajikistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 Turkmenistan 0 0 1 1 0 29 4 0 33 0 12 4 0 16 0 24 4 0 28 09 Ukraine 388 1 6 395 60 388 31 0 419 60 360 1 0 361 29 360 1 0 361 09 Uzbekistan 148 0 0 148 0 118 32 0 150 0 60 32 0 92 0 60 8 0 68 0


Total International Points 722,667 3,684,746 3,150,659 7,558,072 7,196,340 661,622 3,050,034 2,331,659 6,043,315 6,172,776 545,623 1,964,612 1,366,760 3,876,995 3,775,006 474,989 2,227,588 973,426 3,676,003 3,107,672


Regional Total

1 Western Europe 236,824 1,125,790 2,623,612 3,986,226 3,363,988 235,431 926,615 1,754,658 2,916,704 2,456,547 179,177 849,773 817,217 1,846,167 1,533,893 150,726 1,036,662 766,350 1,953,738 1,300,8042 Africa 7,283 10,485 476 18,244 1,639 7,301 7,491 4,361 19,153 359 4,012 5,152 661 9,825 295 3,633 5,703 3 9,339 3693 Middle East 10,935 7,764 1,595 20,294 10,901 7,505 16,631 8,380 32,516 1,459 4,032 8,408 3,546 15,986 1,207 3,813 13,492 2,016 19,321 3414 Caribbean 13,982 22,936 21,409 58,327 53,866 12,453 20,187 20,671 53,311 14,971 11,555 7,277 4,617 23,449 14,181 10,831 9,194 2,785 22,810 3,2715 North and Central America 289,285 1,280,851 149,831 1,719,967 2,721,066 265,061 1,113,161 161,612 1,539,834 2,773,070 243,417 389,941 145,451 778,809 1,150,314 215,244 486,083 26,259 727,586 931,9886 South America 28,541 199,522 44,213 272,276 46,971 27,273 104,855 35,486 167,614 44,177 24,965 38,885 36,431 100,281 50,702 19,986 31,296 13,811 65,093 43,9497 Asia 111,942 945,518 260,746 1,318,206 933,994 82,556 801,984 297,024 1,181,564 823,366 58,144 586,939 307,486 952,569 985,216 52,772 581,560 134,264 768,596 698,3908 Oceania 14,535 83,641 48,336 146,512 61,994 14,371 50,865 49,265 114,501 58,191 12,833 69,585 51,335 133,753 38,517 11,671 61,237 27,848 100,756 128,0849 Eastern Europe 9,340 8,215 441 17,996 1,921 9,671 8,221 202 18,094 636 7,488 8,206 16 15,710 681 6,313 929 19 7,261 476

10 Other Regions 0 24 0 24 0 0 24 0 24 0 0 446 0 446 0 0 1,432 71 1,503 0

Total International Points 722,667 3,684,746 3,150,659 7,558,072 7,196,340 661,622 3,050,034 2,331,659 6,043,315 6,172,776 545,623 1,964,612 1,366,760 3,876,995 3,775,006 474,989 2,227,588 973,426 3,676,003 3,107,672

Regional % of Total


10 Other Regions 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Total International Points 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

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10 Other Regions 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 95.3% 4.7% 100.0%

Total International Points 9.6% 48.8% 41.7% 100.0% 10.9% 50.5% 38.6% 100.0% 14.1% 50.7% 35.3% 100.0% 12.9% 60.6% 26.5% 100.0%

Transmission Mix


1 Western Europe 1% 21% 50% 37% 37% 31% 9% 115% 58% 60% 19% -18% 7% -6% 18% 13% -4% 364% 42% -34%2 Africa -0% 40% 0% -5% 357% 82% 45% 0% 95% 22% 10% -10% 0% 5% -20% 5% -37% 0% -25% -68%3 Middle East 46% -53% -81% -38% 647% 86% 98% 136% 103% 21% 6% -38% 76% -17% 254% 7% 64% 1244% 61% -32%4 Caribbean 12% 14% 0% 9% 260% 8% 177% 0% 127% 6% 7% -21% 0% 3% 334% -3% -28% 0% -19% -73%5 North and Central America 9% 15% -7% 12% -2% 9% 185% 11% 98% 141% 13% -20% 454% 7% 23% 1% 22% -4% 14% -5%6 South America 5% 90% 25% 62% 6% 9% 170% -3% 67% -13% 25% 24% 164% 54% 15% 3% -28% -34% -22% -59%7 Asia 36% 18% -12% 12% 13% 42% 37% -3% 24% -16% 10% 1% 129% 24% 41% 15% 53% 0% 37% -8%8 Oceania 1% 64% -2% 28% 7% 12% -27% -4% -14% 51% 10% 14% 84% 33% -70% -11% 19% -53% -19% 183%9 Eastern Europe -3% -0% 118% -1% 202% 29% 0% 1163% 15% -7% 19% 783% -16% 116% 43% 18% -70% 1800% -14% -62%

10 Other Regions 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% -95% 0% -95% 0% 0% -69% 0% -70% 0% 0% 329% 0% 117% 0%

Total International Points 9% 21% 35% 25% 17% 21% 55% 71% 56% 64% 15% -12% 40% 5% 21% 6% 12% 137% 29% -20%

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Table 6 - 2006 Top 30 Countries Circuit Status

2006 CombinedIMTS P.L. Other Total Active IMTS Non-IMTS IdleTotal Total Total Non-IMTS Total As % of Total As % of Total Total

Rank Country Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits Circuits1 United Kingdom 95,211 695,626 1,600,376 2,296,002 2,391,213 3.98% 96.02% 2,158,8172 Canada 186,257 965,321 83,205 1,048,526 1,234,783 15.08% 84.92% 2,204,0763 Germany 26,883 244,083 385,881 629,964 656,847 4.09% 95.91% 122,8814 Japan 15,740 514,493 112,305 626,798 642,538 2.45% 97.55% 663,9625 Mexico 93,897 289,399 61,936 351,335 445,232 21.09% 78.91% 512,2696 Denmark 1,469 58,282 371,258 429,540 431,009 0.34% 99.66% 98,5537 France 14,397 32,814 171,365 204,179 218,576 6.59% 93.41% 245,1208 Hong Kong 15,984 79,646 73,448 153,094 169,078 9.45% 90.55% 43,7579 Singapore 3,802 136,666 24,209 160,875 164,677 2.31% 97.69% 44,806

10 Colombia 10,274 118,746 2,300 121,046 131,320 7.82% 92.18% 10,87911 Australia 11,085 69,474 38,197 107,671 118,756 9.33% 90.67% 58,20212 India 33,201 71,214 5,705 76,919 110,120 30.15% 69.85% 48,79613 Netherlands 19,333 7,938 53,656 61,594 80,927 23.89% 76.11% 715,55614 Malaysia 3,444 34,679 31,270 65,949 69,393 4.96% 95.04% 3,81215 Brazil 8,431 26,811 27,964 54,775 63,206 13.34% 86.66% 10,38416 Philippines 10,562 42,565 10,066 52,631 63,193 16.71% 83.29% 26,85417 Switzerland 7,105 48,884 359 49,243 56,348 12.61% 87.39% 1,17418 China 9,063 41,241 1,982 43,223 52,286 17.33% 82.67% 55,37619 Venezuela 3,079 40,803 2,943 43,746 46,825 6.58% 93.42% 8,41720 Italy 32,897 8,213 950 9,163 42,060 78.21% 21.79% 13,41721 Austria 1,619 28 32,344 32,372 33,991 4.76% 95.24% 16722 New Zealand 2,329 11,379 9,832 21,211 23,540 9.89% 90.11% 2,90123 Costa Rica 1,588 18,622 362 18,984 20,572 7.72% 92.28% 89724 Taiwan 5,774 10,301 513 10,814 16,588 34.81% 65.19% 12,57925 Korea, South 8,271 6,539 1,023 7,562 15,833 52.24% 47.76% 27,54726 Spain 8,684 2,817 1,852 4,669 13,353 65.03% 34.97% 1,07727 Ireland 3,986 6,903 2,427 9,330 13,316 29.93% 70.07% 1828 Belgium 6,973 3,998 1,505 5,503 12,476 55.89% 44.11% 1,07429 Argentina 1,323 4,928 5,608 10,536 11,859 11.16% 88.84% 5,71830 Sweden 9,199 1,052 958 2,010 11,209 82.07% 17.93% 283

Top 30 Routes 651,860 3,593,465 3,115,799 6,709,264 7,361,124 8.86% 91.14% 7,099,369

Total International Points 722,667 3,684,746 3,150,659 6,835,405 7,558,072 9.56% 90.44% 7,196,340

Top 30 routes as % of Total 90.20% 97.52% 98.89% 98.15% 97.39% 98.65%

Regional Total

Western Europe 236,824 1,125,790 2,623,612 3,749,402 3,986,226 5.94% 94.06% 3,363,988Africa 7,283 10,485 476 10,961 18,244 39.92% 60.08% 1,639Middle East 10,935 7,764 1,595 9,359 20,294 53.88% 46.12% 10,901Caribbean 13,982 22,936 21,409 44,345 58,327 23.97% 76.03% 53,866North and Central America 289,285 1,280,851 149,831 1,430,682 1,719,967 16.82% 83.18% 2,721,066South America 28,541 199,522 44,213 243,735 272,276 10.48% 89.52% 46,971Asia 111,942 945,518 260,746 1,206,264 1,318,206 8.49% 91.51% 933,994Oceania 14,535 83,641 48,336 131,977 146,512 9.92% 90.08% 61,994Eastern Europe 9,340 8,215 441 8,656 17,996 51.90% 48.10% 1,921Other Regions 0 24 0 24 24 0.00% 100.00% 0

Total International Points 722,667 3,684,746 3,150,659 6,835,405 7,558,072 9.56% 90.44% 7,196,340

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TABLE 7 - Trans-Ocean Fiber Optic Cable Capacity 64 Kbps Circuits

CABLES Class* 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Est. 2008 Est. 2009 Est.TRANS - ATLANTIC (T-A) - Operational :CANTAT-3 NC 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480CANUS-1 NC 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480Columbus II C 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120PTAT 1 - retired in 2/2004 NC 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 0 0 0 0 0 0TAT 8 - retired in 2002 C 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0TAT 9 - retired in 2003 C 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0TAT 10 - retired in 2003 C 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 0 0 0 0 0 0 0TAT 11 - retired in 2003 C 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 0 0 0 0 0 0 0TAT 12/TAT-13 C 60,480 120,960 120,960 241,920 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880Gemini (retired in 2004) NC 60,480 120,960 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 0 0 0 0 0 0Atlantic Crossing (AC-1) NC 241,920 967,680 1,693,440 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160 7,680,960 7,680,960 7,680,960 7,680,960Columbus III C 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960Level 3 NC 1,935,360 3,870,720 3,870,720 3,870,720 3,870,720 3,870,720 3,870,720 3,870,720 3,870,720 3,870,720AC-2 NC 1,935,360 1,935,360 3,870,720 3,870,720 3,870,720 4,838,400 4,838,400 4,838,400 4,838,400 4,838,400TAT-14 NC 7,741,440 7,741,440 7,741,440 7,741,440 7,741,440 7,741,440 7,741,440 7,741,440 7,741,440FLAG Atlantic - 1 NC 1,935,360 1,935,360 1,935,360 7,741,440 7,741,440 10,644,480 12,821,760 12,821,760 12,821,760Hibernia Atlantic NC 1,935,360 1,935,360 1,935,360 4,354,560 4,354,560 4,354,560 4,354,560TGN- Atlantic NC 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160Apollo Cable NC 3,870,720 3,870,720 15,482,880 15,482,880 15,482,880 15,482,880 15,482,880 (1) Total T-A 281,610 342,090 402,570 825,930 2,035,530 6,632,010 27,679,050 29,606,850 35,352,450 40,778,640 53,358,480 60,797,520 62,974,800 62,974,800 62,974,800 (2) Total T-A w/o CANTAT-3 221,130 281,610 342,090 765,450 1,975,050 6,571,530 27,618,570 29,546,370 35,291,970 40,718,160 53,298,000 60,737,040 62,914,320 62,914,320 62,914,320 Growth (%) 27.4% 21.5% 123.8% 158.0% 232.7% 320.3% 7.0% 19.4% 15.4% 30.9% 14.0% 3.6% 0.0% 0.0%

(3) Regions 1,2,3,9 active circuits 34,265 66,196 89,511 169,568 421,510 969,913 1,014,214 1,377,050 1,968,692 1,878,605 3,212,409 4,035,730 (4) Regions 1,2,3,9 idle circuits 57,134 35,680 51,745 153,376 104,201 980,352 1,975,416 1,987,209 1,301,771 1,535,776 2,572,961 3,377,632 (5) Reported circuits = (3) + (4) 91,399 101,876 141,256 322,944 525,711 1,950,265 2,989,630 3,364,259 3,270,463 3,414,381 5,785,370 7,413,362 (6) Reported % = (5) / (2) 41.3% 36.2% 41.3% 42.2% 26.6% 29.7% 10.8% 11.4% 9.3% 8.4% 10.9% 12.2% (7) Active as % Total= (3) / (2) 15.5% 23.5% 26.2% 22.2% 21.3% 14.8% 3.7% 4.7% 5.6% 4.6% 6.0% 6.6%

AMERICAS - Operational :Americas I C 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680 22,680TCS-1 - retired in 2003 C 1,890 1,890 1,890 1,890 1,890 1,890 1,890 1,890 0 0 0 0 0 0 0Taino-Carb C 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360 45,360Antillas 1 C 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120BAHAMAS II C 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240Pan American Cable System C 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480 60,480AmeriCan-1 NC 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 604,800 1,926,409 1,926,409 1,926,409 1,926,409 1,926,409Americas II C 604,800 604,800 604,800 604,800 604,800 604,800 604,800 604,800 604,800 604,800MAC NC 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 1,209,600 2,419,200 2,419,200 2,419,200 2,419,200PAC NC 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 604,800 604,800 604,800 604,800 604,800 604,800MAYA -1 C 90,720 90,720 90,720 90,720 90,720 90,720 90,720 90,720 90,720 90,720GlobeNet NC 241,920 241,920 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680SAC NC 483,840 1,451,520 1,451,520 1,451,520 1,451,520 1,693,440 1,693,440 3,144,960 3,144,960 3,144,960ARCOS-1 NC 181,440 181,440 181,440 181,440 181,440 423,360 604,800 604,800 604,800Emergia Cable System (former SAm-1) NC 483,840 483,840 483,840 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680Bahamas Internet Cable Network NC 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880SMPR-1 C 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240 30,240Global Caribbean Network (GCN) NC/C 362,880 362,880 362,880 362,880

Planned:CFX-1 Cable System NC 1,209,600 1,209,600Gemini Bermuda System NC 241,920 241,920 (1) Total Americas 69,930 69,930 115,290 175,770 538,650 2,443,770 4,439,610 5,165,370 5,163,480 6,282,360 8,813,569 10,627,969 12,260,929 13,712,449 13,712,449 (2) Total Americas (without Taino-Carb) 24,570 24,570 69,930 130,410 493,290 2,398,410 4,394,250 5,120,010 5,118,120 6,237,000 8,768,209 10,582,609 12,215,569 13,667,089 13,667,089 Growth (%) 0.0% 184.6% 86.5% 278.3% 386.2% 83.2% 16.5% -0.0% 21.9% 40.6% 20.7% 15.4% 11.9% 0.0%

(3) Regions 4, 5, 6 active circuits 9,693 11,179 16,397 20,539 26,442 60,772 167,470 117,244 104,284 141,837 589,877 972,989 (4) Regions 4, 5, 6 idle circuits 10,249 7,981 8,302 11,845 11,081 38,539 134,931 248,607 164,538 69,340 1,551,042 1,745,957 (5) Reported circuits = (3) + (4) 19,942 19,160 24,699 32,384 37,523 99,311 302,401 365,851 268,822 211,177 2,140,919 2,718,946 (6) Reported % = (5) / (2) 81.2% 78.0% 35.3% 24.8% 7.6% 4.1% 6.9% 7.1% 5.3% 3.4% 24.4% 25.7% (7) Active as % Total= (3) / (2) 39.5% 45.5% 23.4% 15.7% 5.4% 2.5% 3.8% 2.3% 2.0% 2.3% 6.7% 9.2%

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CABLES Class* 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Est. 2008 Est. 2009 Est. TRANS - PACIFIC (T-P) - Operational :HAW 4/TPC 3 - retired in 2003 C 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 0 0 0 0 0 0 0NPC NC 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010 17,010TPC 4 - retired in 2004 C 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 0 0 0 0 0 0 HAW-5 - retired in 2004 C 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 15,120 0 0 0 0 0 0PacRimEast - retired in 2007 C 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 0 0 0PacRimWest - retired in 2004 C 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 7,560 0 0 0 0 0 0TPC 5 C 0 120,960 120,960 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920 241,920PC-1 NC 967,680 967,680 2,177,280 2,177,280 2,177,280 2,177,280 2,177,280 2,177,280 2,177,280 2,177,280 2,177,280Guam-Philippines NC 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960 120,960China-U.S. Cable Network NC 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680Southern Cross C 241,920 967,680 1,814,400 2,903,040 2,903,040 2,903,040 2,903,040 2,903,040 2,903,040 2,903,040Japan-U.S. Cable Network NC 967,680 967,680 967,680 4,838,400 4,838,400 4,838,400 4,838,400 15,482,880 15,482,880Australia-Japan Cable (Guam) NC 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680 967,680TGN - Pacific NC 5,564,160 5,564,160 5,564,160 7,499,520 22,740,480 22,740,480 22,740,480

Planned :Trans-Pacific Express Cable System (TPE) NC 15,482,880 15,482,880FLAG NGN (Pacific) System NC 30,965,760Sydney-Hawaii Cable System NC 967,680 967,680Asia America Gateway Consortium (AAG) NC 5,806,080 5,806,080 (1) Total T-P 69,930 190,890 190,890 311,850 1,400,490 2,610,090 6,480,810 7,327,530 13,972,770 17,805,690 17,805,690 19,741,050 34,974,450 67,875,570 98,841,330

Growth (%) 172.97% 0.00% 63.37% 349.09% 86.37% 148.30% 13.07% 90.69% 27.43% 0.00% 10.87% 77.17% 94.07% 45.62%

(2) Regions 7,8 active circuits 17,798 32,716 50,537 60,339 144,475 302,339 542,683 663,064 854,618 1,082,464 1,292,936 1,462,110 (3) Regions 7,8 idle circuits 27,830 29,501 32,711 54,433 49,065 150,590 341,514 807,274 825,830 1,023,075 881,035 995,841 (4) Reported circuits = (2) + (3) 45,628 62,217 83,248 114,772 193,540 452,929 884,197 1,470,338 1,680,448 2,105,539 2,173,971 2,457,951 (5) Reported % = (4) / (1) 65.2% 32.6% 43.6% 36.8% 13.8% 17.4% 13.6% 20.1% 12.0% 11.8% 12.2% 12.5% (6) Active as % Total= (2) / (1) 25.5% 17.1% 26.5% 19.3% 10.3% 11.6% 8.4% 9.0% 6.1% 6.1% 7.3% 7.4%

ALL REGIONS - (4)Total Available Capacity 315,630 497,070 602,910 1,207,710 3,868,830 11,580,030 38,493,630 41,993,910 54,382,860 64,760,850 79,871,899 91,060,699 110,104,339 144,456,979 175,422,739 Growth (%) 57.49% 21.29% 100.31% 220.34% 199.32% 232.41% 9.09% 29.50% 19.08% 23.33% 14.01% 20.91% 31.20% 21.44%

(5)Total Non-Common Carrier Cables 96,390 96,390 202,230 625,590 3,044,790 9,818,550 36,006,390 38,667,510 50,035,860 60,421,410 75,532,459 86,721,259 105,772,459 140,125,099 171,090,859

(6)Total 43.82 Reported Active circuits 61,756 110,091 156,445 250,446 592,427 1,333,024 1,724,367 2,157,358 2,927,594 3,102,906 5,095,222 6,470,829

(7)Total 43.82 Reported Idle circuits 95,213 73,162 92,758 219,654 164,347 1,169,481 2,451,861 3,043,090 2,292,139 2,628,191 5,005,038 6,119,430

(8) Total Reported circuits 156,969 183,253 249,203 470,100 756,774 2,502,505 4,176,228 5,200,448 5,219,733 5,731,097 10,100,260 12,590,259

(9)Total Reported active circuits 19.6% 22.1% 25.9% 20.7% 15.3% 11.5% 4.5% 5.1% 5.4% 4.8% 6.4% 7.1% as % total ( (6)/(4) )

(10)Total Reported active & idle 49.7% 36.9% 41.3% 38.9% 19.6% 21.6% 10.8% 12.4% 9.6% 8.8% 12.6% 13.8% circuits as % total = (8)/(4)

(11) Non-Common Carrier Cables 30.5% 19.4% 33.5% 51.8% 78.7% 84.8% 93.5% 92.1% 92.0% 93.3% 94.6% 95.2% 96.1% 97.0% 97.5% as % of total capacity = (5)/(4)

* Class : "C" = Common Carrier Cable, "NC" = Non-Common Carrier Cable.

See http://www.southerncrosscables.comm Conversion Ratio Used:

1 T-1 Circuit = 244 64 Kbps Circuits 1 STM Circuit = 3 DS-3s = 63 E-1s = 1,890 64 Kbps Circuits1 E-1 Circuit = 300 64 Kbps Circuits 5 Gbps = 2,016 E1s = 60,480 64 Kbps Circuits DS-3 Circuit = 6330 64 Kbps Circuits 10 Gbps = OC 192 = 4,032 E1s = 120,960 64 Kbps Circuits

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Table 7 - Data sources: Cable capacity numbeom the FCC Cable Landing License Orders or pending Applications.

CABLES Landing Points FCC File No. Release Date FCC Record TRANS - ATLANTIC - Operational :TAT-8 U.S./U.K./France I-T-C-84-072 , FCC 84-240 34614 June 8, 1984 98 FCC 2 d 440 (1984) PTAT U.S./Bermuda/Ireland/UK. SCL-85-001, FCC 85-99 35600 Apr. 5, 1985 100 FCC 2 d 1033 (1985)TAT-9 U.S./Canada/U.K./France/Spain SCL-88-004, DA 88-1961 Dec. 27, 1988 3 FCC Rcd 7304 (1988)TAT-10 U.S./Germany/Netherlands SCL-91-001, FCC 91-416 Jan. 10, 1992 7 FCC Rcd 130 (1992)TAT-11 U.S./U.K./France SCL-91-002, FCC 91-418 Jan. 10, 1992 7 FCC Rcd 134 (1992)TAT-12/13 U.S./U.K./France I-T-C-93-062 , DA 93-823 July 16, 1993 8 FCC Rcd 4810 (1993)CANTAT-3 Canada/Iceland/Denmark/Germany/UK SCL-92-004, FCC 93-137 Apr. 1, 1993 8 FCC Rcd 2267 (1993)Columbus II U.S./Mexico/PR/Portugal/Spain/Italy SCL-93-001, DA 93-908 July 26, 1993 8 FCC Rcd 5038 (1993)CANUS-1 U.S./Bermuda/Canada SCL-95-004 (M) , DA 96-956 June 14, 1996 11 FCC Rcd 7121 (1996)Atlantic Crossing (AC-1) U.S./U.K./Germany SCL-97-002, DA 97-2034 Sept. 23, 1997 13 FCC Rcd 5961(1998)Gemini Cable System - U.S./U.K. SCL-96-004, DA 96-1649 & 2151 Oct. 3 & Dec. 18, 1996 11 FCC Rcd 12732 (1996) & continued 12 FCC Rcd 8637 (1997)Columbus III U.S./Italy/Spain/Portugal ITC-98-437, DA 99-1637 Aug. 20, 1999 14 FCC Rcd 13436 (1999)Level 3 U.S./U.K. SCL-LIC-19990913-00019, DA 00-108 Jan 21, 2000 15 FCC Rcd 842 (2000)AC-2 U.S./U.K. SCL-MOD-20000511-00018, DA 00-2569 Nov. 9, 2000 15 FCC Rcd 21615 (2000)TAT-14 U.S./Demark/Germany/Netherlands/France/UK SCL-LIC-19990303-00004, DA 99-2042 Oct. 1, 1999 n.a.Flag Atlantic - 1 U.S./U.K./France SCL-LIC-19990303-00005, DA 99-2041 Oct. 1, 1999 n.a.Hibernia Atlantic (formerly 360atlantic US/Canada/Ireland/U.K. SCL-LIC-19990804-00012, DA 00-76 Jan. 14, 2000 15 FCC Rcd 765 (2000)Tyco Atlantic U.S./U.K. SCL-LIC-20000308-00007, DA 00-1808 Aug. 8, 2000 15 FCC Rcd 14881 (2000)Apollo Cable U.S./U.K./France SCL-LIC-20010122-00002, DA 01-1395 June 8, 2001 16 FCC Rcd 12023 (2001)

AMERICAS - Operational :Americas I US/USVI/Brazil/Fr. Guyana/Martinique/Trinidad - SCL-93-002, DA 93-909 July 26, 1993 8 FCC Rcd 5041 (1993) - Continued Venezuela/Curacao/Guyana/SurinameTCS-1 US/PR/Dominican Rep./Jamaica/Colombia SCL-89-003, DA 89-1667 Jan. 5, 1990 5 FCC Rcd 100 (1990)Taino-Carb PR/USVI/British V.I. SCL-92-002, DA 92-861 July 6, 1992 7 FCC Rcd 4275 (1992)BAHAMAS II US/Bahamas ITC-96-234, DA 96-1234 Aug. 6, 1996 11 FCC Rcd 37604 (1996)Antillas I PR/Dominican Rep. SCL-95-012, DA 96-1052 July 2, 1996 11 FCC Rcd 7690 (1996)Pan American Cable System USVI/Aruba/Venezuela/Colombia/Panama/- SCL-97-001, DA 98-81 Jan. 20, 1998 13 FCC Rcd 850 (1998) - Continued Ecuador/Peru/ChileAmeriCan - 1 * US/Canada SCL-98-001, DA 98-1668 Aug. 21, 1998 13 FCC Rcd 15663 (1998)Americas II US/PR/USVI/Martinique/Curacao/Trinidad/- ITC-98-342, 342A, DA 98-2294 Nov. 10, 1998 13 FCC Rcd 22534 (1998) - Continued Venezuela/French Guiana/BrazilMAC US/USVI SCL-LIC-19981030-00023, DA 99-509 Mar. 18, 1999 14 FCC Rcd 3981 (1999)PAC US/Mexico/Panama/Venezuela/USVI SCL-LIC-19981103-00022, DA 99-510 Mar. 18, 1999 14 FCC Rcd 3989 (1999)MAYA - 1 US/Cayman Isl./Colombia/Costa Rica/ SCL-LIC-19990325-00006, DA 99-2579 Nov. 18, 1999 14 FCC Rcd 19456 (1999) - continued Honduras/Mexico/Panama360americas (former Atlantica-1) US/Venezuela/Brazil/Bermuda SCL-LIC-19990602-00010, DA99-2778 Dec. 10, 1999 14 FCC Rcd 20787 (1999)SAC USVI/Brazil/Arg/Chile/Peru/Colombia/Panama SCL-LIC-19990823-00015, DA 00-310 Feb. 17, 2000 15 FCC Rcd 3039 (2000)ARCOS-1 (Americas Region US/Bahamas/Turks & Caicos/Dom Rep/PR/ SCL-LIC-19981222-00032, DA 99-1312 July 2, 1999 14 FCC Rcd 10597 (1999)Caribbean Ring System) Curacao/Venez/Colom/Pan/Costa Rica/Nicar/ - continued Honduras/Guatemala/Belize/MexicoBahamas Internet Cable System US/Bahamas SCL-LIC-20000118-00001, DA 00-1349 June 20, 2000 15 FCC Rcd 10818 (2000)South America-1 Cable System (SAm US/PR/Brazil/Argentina/Chile/Peru/Guatemala SCL-LIC-20000204-00003, DA 00-1826 Aug. 10, 2000 15 FCC Rcd 14915 (2000)SMPR-1 PR/St. Maarten,Netherlands Antilles SCL-LIC-20031209-00033, DA 04-1308 May 11, 2004 19 FCC Rcd 8564 (2004)Global Caribbean Network (GCN) PR/Guadeloupe/Saint-Martin/St. Barthelemy/USVI SCL-LIC-20050418-00010, DA 05-2443 Sept. 13, 2005 20 FCC Rcd 14639 (2005)

Planned :CFX-1 Cable System US/Colombia/Jamaica SCL-LIC-20070516-0008 n.a. n.a.Gemini Bermuda Cable System US/Bermuda SCL-LIC-20070925-00017 n.a. n.a.

* AmeriCan-1 filed several modiMD-19980831-00015, DA 98-2569; SCL-AMD-19981112-00026, DA 99-601; SCL-MOD-19990901-00016, DA 00-315; and SCL-T/C-20050601-00013, DA 05-2204.

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Table 7 - Data sources: Cable capacity numbem the FCC Cable Landing License Orders or pending applications.

TRANS - PACIFIC -

Operational :

HAW-4/TPC-3 U.S./Hawaii/Guam/Japan I-T-C-85-219 & ITC-88-024, DA 88-185 Jan. 7, 1986 & Feb. 22, 1988 3 FCC Rcd 940 (1988)NPC U.S./Japan SCL-86-002-(M), FCC 89-304 Nov. 15, 1989 4 FCC Rcd 8061 (1989)TPC-4 U.S./Canada/Japan SCL-89-004, FCC 89-305 Nov. 15, 1989 4 FCC Rcd 8040 (1989)PacRimWest Australia/Guam ITC-90-097, FCC-90-379 Dec. 10, 1990 5 FCC Rcd 7362 (1990)PacRimEast HI/NZ ITC-90-072, FCC-90-378 Dec. 10, 1990 5 FCC Rcd 7331 (1990)HAW-5 US- CA/HI ITC-90-081, FCC-90-377 Dec. 10, 1990 5 FCC Rcd 7344 (1990)TPC-5 U.S./Japan SCL-92-005, DA 92-1560 Nov. 25, 1992 7 FCC Rcd 7674 (1992)Southern Cross U.S./Fiji/Australia/New Zealand ITC-97-622 DA 98-273 Feb. 13, 1998 13 FCC Rcd 2939 (1998)China-U.S. Cable Network U.S./China/Taiwan/Japan/S. Korea/Guam SCL-98-002, DA 98-1711 Aug. 28, 1998 13 FCC Rcd 16232 (1998)PC-1 US/Japan SCL-98-006, DA 98-2351 Nov. 23, 1998 13 FCC Rcd 23384 (1998)Guam-Philippines Cable Guam/Philippines SCL-98-004, DA 98-2550 Dec. 15, 1998 14 FCC Rcd 1923 (1999)Japan-U.S. CN US/HI/Japan SCL-LIC-19981117-00025, FCC 99-167 July 9, 1999 14 FCC Rcd 13066 (1999)Australia-Japan Cable (Guam) - (AJC Australia/Guam/Japan SCL-LIC-20000629-00025, DA 00-2758 Dec. 8, 2000 15 FCC Rcd 24057 (2000)Tyco Pacific US/HI/Guam/Japan SCL-LIC-20000717-00026, DA 00-2762 Dec. 8, 2000 15 FCC Rcd 24078 (2000) - continued SCL-MOD-20020826-00079, DA 02-2444 Oct. 1, 2002 17 FCC Rcd 19081 (2002)

Planned :

Trans-Pacific Express Cable Network U.S./China/South Korea/Taiwan SCL-LIC-20070222-00002 n.a. n.a.FLAG NGN (Pacific) US/Japan SCL-LIC-20070329-00006 n.a. n.a.Sydney-Hawaii Cable System US/Australia SCL-LIC-20070621-00009 n.a. n.a.Asian America Gateway Consortium Hawaii/Guam/Philippines/Hong Kong/Malaysia/ SCL-LIC-20070824-00015 n.a. n.a. - continued Vietnam/Burnei/Singapore/Thailand

Note: Cable capacities are bason available at the time of their filings (and subsequent updates). These estimates, therefore, are subject to change.

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