Upload
others
View
11
Download
2
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
1
Integrated Air and Missile Defense
Vice Admiral J.T. BlakeDeputy Chief of Naval Operations for
Integration of Requirements and Resources (N8)
Vice Admiral J.T. BlakeDeputy Chief of Naval Operations for
Integration of Requirements and Resources (N8)
Briefing For NDIA SLAAD Symposium 13 July 2010
2
Overview
• Force Structure and Modernization• Integrated Air & Missile Defense (IAMD)
– NIFC-CA– Navy BMD
• Evolution of IAMD Capability• Summary
3
Warfighting Mission Area
BMD (9 of 22)
Air Warfare
Undersea Warfare
Precision Land Attack
Naval Surface Fire Support
Aegis Multi-Mission Surface Combatants
22 Ships 62+ ShipsCG Multi-Mission
DDG-51 Multi-Mission
4
CG Modernization
Hull, Mechanical & Electrical (HM&E)
Navy Precision Fires:5” / 62 Gun/MK 160 GCS
ASW: SQQ 89A V(15)
Multi-Function Towed Array (MFTA)
Force Protection: SPQ-9B CIWS 1B
Improved Air and Missile Defense:Aegis Advanced Capability Build (ACB)Cooperative Engagement Capability (CEC)Evolved Sea Sparrow Missile (ESSM)Naval Integrated Fire Control – Counter Air (NIFC-CA)Surface Electronic Warfare Improvement Program (SEWIP)SM-6 & SM-3Integrated Air & Missile Defense with BMD (CGs 59-73)
Upgrades Throughout the Ship
ESSM
ACB
SM-6
MH-60RAll Electric SMART SHIP
SM-3
5
DDG Modernization
Navy Precision Fires:MK 160 GCS
ASW: SQQ 89A V(15)Multi-Function Towed Array
Force Protection: CIWS BLK1B
Hull, Mechanical & Electrical (HM&E)
Enhanced & Upgraded Multi-Mission Capability
Improved Air and Missile Defense:•Integrated Air & Missile Defense• with BMD• Aegis ACB•CEC•ESSM•Multi-Mission SIGPRO•SEWIP•SM-6 & SM-3•NIFC-CA
ESSM
ACB
Reduced Life-Cycle Costs MH-60R
SM-6
SM-3
6
Combatant Commander Demand For Navy IAMD Capability / Capacity Is Increasing
Integrated Air and Missile Defense
• Navy Integrated Fire Control (NIFC-CA)
• Standard missile improvements
• Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD)
• Advanced radar developments
7
NIFC-CA/System Description
Enemy Territory
• Mission: NIFC-CA provides an Engage-On-Remote and Over-The-Horizon air defense capability using a sensor network in support of the full kinematic range of active missiles against manned aircraft and cruise missiles, overland and at sea.
• Employment: NIFC-CA uses the full capability of CEC and Link-16 to engage threats at significantly greater ranges.
UNCLASSIFIED
8
Global Ballistic Missile Defense
COBRA DANE
GBI
UEWR
Homeland Defense
GMD
Aegis DDG / CG
DSP
THAAD
Theater & Regional Defense
PATRIOT
Aegis BMD Plays in Both Realms
SBX
9
Aegis BMD Computer Baseline Evolution
Increased Capability Against Wider Range of Threats
• LRS&T• Preliminary Engagement
Capability• Defeat SRBMs and MRBMs• Launch on Remote (LOR)• Integrated AAW Self Defense• SM-3 Block IA• Near-Term SBT
BMD 3.6.1• Near-Term SBT• Modified SM-2 Block IV
BMD 3.6 / 3.6.1BMD 3.6 / 3.6.1
BMD 3.6 Certified
BMD 4.0.1BMD 4.0.1
AdvancedDiscrimination
• BSP brings Improved Discrimination & Engagement Capabilities
– SRBM, MRBM, & Limited IRBM Defense
– Improved Track Handover to BMDS
– Enhanced LOR• Integrated IR/RF Kill Assessment• SM-3 Block IA, Block IB
BMD 5.0BMD 5.0
• Single Aegis Combat System Configuration
• Increased # of BMD Ships• BMD Functionality into OA• Multi-Mission Signal
processor integration• COTS Based Computing
Infrastructure (ACB12)
BMD into Aegis Modernization
BMD 5.1/5.XBMD 5.1/5.X
Far-Term SBT, EOR, & SM-3 Block IIA
• Extended Battlespace• SRBM, MRBM, IRBM, &
Some Limited ICBM Defense• Engage on Remote• SM-3 Block IB, Block IIA, SBT
Missile
10
Aegis BMD SM-3 Evolution PlanSM-3 Blk IA SM-3 Blk IB SM-3 Blk IIA
• Blk IA Kinetic Warhead (KW)
–1-Color Seeker–Pulsed
Divert/Attitude Control System (DACS)
• Blk IB KW–2-Color Seeker–All-Reflective
Optics–Advanced Signal
Processor–Throttleable
Divert/Attitude Control System (TDACS)
•21” Nosecone JCR
•Large Diameter KW
–Adv Discrim Seeker
–High DivertDACS
• 13.5” Propulsion–2nd & 3rd Stage
• 13.5” Propulsion–2nd & 3rd Stage
• 21” Propulsion–2nd & 3rd Stage
• MK 72 Booster• MK 41 Vertical
Launch System (VLS) Compatible
• MK 72 Booster• MK 41 VLS
•MK 72 Booster•MK 41 VLS LW Canister
11
• Description– The Air and Missile Defense Radar (AMDR) suite is being designed to support maritime Integrated Air
and Missile Defense (IAMD) – AMDR is envisioned as a radar suite scalable to accommodate mission requirements for multiple
ships • AMDR will consist of S-band (AMDR-S) and X-band (AMDR-X) radars and a Radar Suite
Controller (RSC)– AMDR-S- volume search, tracking, Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) discrimination, and missile
communications– AMDR-X- horizon search, precision tracking, missile communication and terminal illumination– RSC- interface between AMDR-S, AMDR-X, and combat system, and resource coordination
Integratedwith BMDS
TheaterDefense
AreaDefense
SelfDefense
Air and Missile Defense Radar
•Program Status- proceeding to Milestone A–AMDR Concept Studies- Completed
•Three fixed-price concept development contracts •Each contractor developed conceptual design and technology maturation plans
–AMDR-X RFI•Currently evaluating responses
–AMDR-S/RSC Technology Development•Award anticipated Q4 FY10 (up to 3 Fixed Price Incentive contracts)•Focused on demonstrating AMDR key Technologies are scalable and sufficiently mature
12
PB-11 Balanced Capability & Capacity
2/415/338/3210/22
43384032352731292723Ready for Tasking
46444340413836322823Funded Ships
DDG
CGFY20FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11By 2011
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
116
117
118 119
12
12
Upgrade existing capability
13
DDG Evolution
14
02 March 2010 SCR_Program Overview02 March 2010
Link-16C2BMC
Forward-based Sensor
B-Series Via CNIP
Threat Complex
Uplink / Downlink
Land-Based Aegis Enclosure
SM-3 Block IB
AN/SPY-1D(V)(4 Array Faces)
VLS
AegisWeaponSystem
CNIP: C2BMC Network Interface Processor
Aegis Ashore
Aegis Ashore • Modifications to Aegis BMD 5.0 Capability to Address PAA Phase 2 BMD Mission Requirements
• Existing BMD 5.0 Functionality & Software for Detection, Discrimination, SM-3 Engagement and Control
• Vertical Launching System (VLS) With 24 Cells and Future Growth Potential
• Land-Based Aegis Enclosures With Existing Aegis Weapon System (AWS) Hardware and SPY-1D(V) Array Faces
• 24 SM-3 Block IB Missiles With Future Upgrades to Block IIA and IIB Variants Planned
15
IAMD Summary
• A Modernized Fleet of Multi-mission Surface Combatants
• Growing Capability and Capacity
• Contribution to the Joint IAMD Fight at Sea, Ashore, and Over Land
16
Backup
17
Backup
18
SQQ-89A(V)15 (CG 59-73):• Upgrade for Baselines 3&4• Increases ability to detect/engage in both open and shallow
water• Improved computing and displays• Multi-Function Towed Array (MFTA) allows for improved
passive ops and bi-static sonar operations• MFTA acts as receiver• SQS-53 is transmitter
• Improved torpedo detection capabilities
Cruiser ModernizationCS Upgrade Contribution to Platform Improvement
SUW USWSPQ-9B:
• Pulse Doppler Radar• Increases capability against small targets in clutter environment
(Littoral)• GWS Sensor
AWS/SPY*:• Improved computing and display capabilities• Improves operators ability to recognize surface threats, manage
surface picture and engage required targets• SPY Horizon Track While Scan, for B/L 3&4, will improve capability to
detect small craft and decrease potential to misidentify such targets as clutter
AWS/MULTI-MISSION SIGPRO (6 of 9 B/L 4):*•Improved computing and display capabilities
• Improves operators ability to recognize surface threats, manage surface picture and engage required targets
• Add Aegis Littoral Processor to system allowing discerning of surface targets against land heavy background clutter along with improved capability to detect small craft and decrease potential to misidentify such targets as clutter.
MK-34 GWS:• Combination of MK-160, Mod 4 Gun and EOSS• Increases number of options available to operator for detection and
engagement of surface threat• Digital fire control and improved gun accuracy of first shot
CIWS BLK 1B:• IR Sensor• Inherent anti-surface capability
*RED = BL 3 and 4 Cruisers only
MK-116 MOD 7 Upgrade (CG 52-58):• Improved reliability• Increase in level of integration with AWS• Mitigates obsolescence issues
MH 60R• Improved processing• KU Band Hawklink
19
Cruiser ModernizationCS Upgrade Contribution to Platform Improvement
AW/BMD
AWS/MULTI-MISSION SIGPRO (6 of 9 B/L 4, for BMD ships)*:• Improved computing and display capabilities• Improves operators ability to recognize air threats,
manage air picture and engage required targets• Adds BMD mission to ships not already capable.• Add Aegis Littoral Processor to system allowing discerning
of air targets against land heavy background clutter along with improved capability to detect small craft and decrease potential to misidentify such targets as clutter.
SM-6/NIIFC-CA:• Active seeker missile that will provide for engagements at
extended ranges• Integrated fire control network will improve ranges at which
targets may be engaged and potential for larger number of missiles in-flight to defend the force.
*RED = BL 3 and 4 Cruisers only
SPQ-9B:Pulse Doppler RadarImproved capability to detect and track low-flying, high speed,
small RCS ASCMs in heavy clutterIntegrated to cue SPY Radar and improve overall AWS
capabilities against the ASCM threat
AWS/SPY:Improved computing and display capabilitiesFaster processing and greater track capacitySPY OA features improved algorithms for AW processingImproved displays increase operator’s ability to maintain
situational awareness and improve ability to discern and act on air threat
BMD Host Capability (6 of 9 B/L IV)
CEC:Fire control quality data linkAllows utilization of off ship sensor dataAll f f id
Modernized Cruiser: Faster Reaction and Improved Engagement Against the Three Dimensional Threat
(Includes Open Architecture enabling more affordable future upgrades)
ESSM: Quick Reaction, relatively short ranged missileProvides increased defense in depth in conjunction with SPQ-9B, upgraded AWS, CEC, SM-2 and CIWS
CIWS BLK IB:Increased probability of kill due to tighter firing patternSurface mode
20
Cruiser ModernizationService Life Upgrade Contribution to Platform Improvement
ALLELECTRIC
• Removes Waste Heat Boilers
• Installs Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plant
• Replaces Steam Galley Equipment with Electric Equipment
• Replaces Steam Laundry Equipment with Electric Equipment
• Removes Steam Piping and Valves
INTEGRATED SHIPCONTROLS
• Replaces 1970’s Machinery Control System
• Replaces 1970’s Ship Control Equipment
• Installs COTS Based Controls
• Installs ECDS-N Certified Integrated Bridge System
• Allows for Fewer Watchstanders
QUALITY OF LIFEUPGRADES
• Corrosion Control Enhancements
• Stainless Sanitary Space Upgrades
• CHT System Modifications
• Learning Resource Center
• Crew Recreation Complex
HM&EUPGRADES
• WT/Moment Corrections
• Hull & Deckhouse Structural Mods
• LM2500 Digital Fuel Control
• Tank Level Indicator Upgrade
• Watertight Door Upgrades
Modernized Cruiser:New HM&E support systems allow for achievement of expected service life, increased maintainability,
reduced workload, and improved quality of life
21
DDG Modernization CS Upgrade Contribution to Platform Improvement
SUWUSW
OPEN ARCHITECTURE COMPUTING PLANT:
Improves ability insert new technologies intoplatform.
AWS/MULTI-MISSION SIGPRO:Improved computing and display capabilities
• Improves operators ability to recognize surface threats, manage surface picture and engage required targets
• Add Aegis Littoral Processor to system allowing discerning of air targets against land heavy background clutter along with improved capability to detect small craft and decrease potential to misidentify such targets as clutter.
MK-160 FCS:• Increases number of options available to operator for detection and
engagement of surface threat• Digital fire control and gun improve accuracy of first shot
CIWS BLK 1B:• IR Sensor• Inherent anti-surface capability
SEWIP• Improved bearing accuracy, sensitivity, processing and frequency coverage.• NULKA: Decoy system: Native Australian term means “Be Quick”
SQQ-89A(V)15:• Upgrade for Flight I and II• Increases ability to detect/engage in both open and shallow
water• Improved computing and displays• Multi-Function Towed Array (MFTA) allows for improved
passive ops and bi-static sonar operations• MFTA acts as receiver• SQS-53 is transmitter
• Improved torpedo detection capabilities
MH 60R• Improved processing• KU Band Hawklink
22
DDG Modernization CS Upgrade Contribution to Platform Improvement
AW AWS/MULTI-MISSION SIGPRO:• Improved computing and display capabilities• Improves operators ability to recognize surface threats, manage surface picture and engage required
targets• Adds BMD mission to class.• Add Aegis Littoral Processor to system allowing discerning of air targets against land heavy background
clutter along with improved capability to detect small craft and decrease potential to misidentify such targets as clutter.
CEC:• Fire control quality data link• Allows utilization of off ship sensor data• Allows for greater force-wide engagement
ESSM: • Quick Reaction, relatively short ranged missile• Provides increased defense in depth in conjunction with SPQ-9B, upgraded AWS, CEC, SM-2 and CIWS
CIWS BLK IB:• Increased probability of kill due to tighter firing pattern• Surface Mode
SIAP/IABM:• Provides common, integrated air picture intended for use by all forces• Improved track picture, decrease in dual tracks, and lower probability of target miss-identification
SM-6/NIIFC-CA:• Active seeker missile that will provide for engagements at extended ranges• Integrated fire control network will improve ranges at which targets may be engaged and potential for larger
number of missiles in-flight to defend the force.
Modernized DDG 51: Faster Reaction and Improved Engagement Against the Three
Dimensional Threat
23
Advanced GalleySCD 1605
MCS/DCS UpgradesSCD 1604
w/ Embedded Onboard Training
Upgrade to Full Integrated Bridge System (IBS)SCD 1726
Digital Video Surveillance System (DVSS)
SCD 1615
Replace Copper DMSWith GEDMS Fiber Optic LAN Backbone
SCD 3088
QoL Habitability UpgradesEx: Crew Recreation/Learning Area & SSS
SCD 1582 / 1583
WirelessCommunications
SCD 1688
7 CORE Changes
DDG Modernization HM&E Foundation
MISSION LIFE EXTENSION (MLE)
UPGRADES•Bow Strengthening•Tank Top Stiffening•VCHT Upgrades•Mafo Doors
24
NIFC-CA Kill Chains
• Description: The NIFC-CA operational view envisions the overlap of engagement “kill chains” to extend the battle space, reduce leakers, and provide maximum re-engagement capability.
• From the Sea – overcomes the traditional limitation of the surface radar horizon and provides new capability against low flyers.
• From the Air – enhances sensor to shooter lethality and survivability against manned threat fighters and LO cruise missiles.
• From the Land – intended to provide leaker support as well as direct support for maneuver forces.
From-The-Sea (FTS) From-The-Sea (FTS)
• E-2D - Advanced Hawkeye• Aegis Weapon System (ACB 12)
• Standard Missile (SM-6)• Cooperative Engagement
Capability (CEC)
From-The-Air (FTA) From-The-Air (FTA)
• E-2D - Advanced Hawkeye
• F/A-18E/F• Advanced Medium Range
Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM)
• Link 16
From-The-Land (FTL)From-The-Land (FTL)
• E-2D - Advanced Hawkeye• Common TACTICAL
Network• Surface Launched Missile