Instruments of Promotion

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    Instruments of promotion

    in international Higher EducationMarketing

    19 June 2008Prague

    Ulrike KochGerman Rectors Conference / GATE-Germany

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    Introduction

    Marketing forces play an increasingly important role in highereducation and most universites now find themselves in a highlycompetetive environment.

    The challenge in 2008 for international student recruiters is thesame as it's always been:

    To effectively communicate your message to yourtarget audience.

    The big difference now:

    Deciding when, where, how and why to use theever-evolving array of communications tools at ourdisposal, and at the disposal of affluent, globally-mobile students around the world.

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    The recuitment funnel

    Marketing

    Enquiries

    Applications

    Registrations

    Students

    Graduates

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    What customers are you looking for?

    University Graduatesfrom specific fields of study

    Studentsfrom the upper semesters

    Students &Companie

    s

    Economists

    EngineersGraduates

    from around the world

    Bachelor Graduatesfrom around the world

    Peoplewithout academic

    background

    Executives

    Individuals

    from the region

    RegionalCompanies

    Teachers

    Qualifiedemployees

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    Who is your target audience?

    Media

    Studentsfrom the upper semesters

    other Higher Educatio

    n Institutes

    Students

    Sponsors

    Government

    Bachelor Graduatesfrom around the world

    Pupils abroad

    Colleagues

    Emeriti

    ResearchInstitutes

    Teachers

    Co-operationpartners

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    Positioning Kaufent-scheid-ung EntstehungEntscheidungs-zufriedenheitInformations-bewertung undAnbieter-priorisierungInformations-sammlung undSpezifizierungEntscheidungs-kriterien

    Interessens-weckung u.

    Suchfeldein-grenzung

    Bewerbungu. Bewertung

    Anbieter-feedback

    Anzahl Entscheidungssubjekte

    viele

    wenige

    Kaufent-

    scheid-ung

    EntstehungEntscheidungs-zufriedenheit

    Informations-bewertung und

    Anbieter-priorisierung

    Informations-sammlung undSpezifizierungEntscheidungs-kriterien

    Interessens-weckung u.

    Suchfeldein-grenzung

    Bewerbungu. Bewertung

    Anbieter-feedback

    Anzahl Entscheidungssubjekte

    viele

    wenige

    a) How does your target market see you?

    b) What about the students perception of you?

    National or supra-national (consortia) support

    Choose target countries over time

    Building the image with the right values

    Begin to build a relationship with the right environmentof the prospective target

    Support academic & commercial approach to creategreater visibility

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    Levels of Higher Education Marketing

    University

    Departments

    Courses

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    Requirements of the marketing process

    Environmentalanalysis

    Aims ofthe university

    Organisationalanalysis

    Marketingstrategy Action

    OperativeMarketingMix

    Controllingof success

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    Who is your target audience?

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    Where is your target audience?

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    Identify your target group

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    Checklist: Market analysis

    What is the reason (and the purpose) for buyingyour product and which alternatives do they have?

    _____________________________________

    How is the situation of your customers ?_____________________________________

    Which customers should be adressed with theproduct?______________________________

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    Research at the point of departure

    First hand analysis:Selecting information at the point of origin,(observing students; conducting surveys; etc.)

    Data mining & data reduction:

    Conditioning of available information(national reports, international highereducation surveys, etc.)

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    Where are improvements needed

    Positioning ?of the university and their offers in the market(clear, understandable, transparent)

    Concentration ?what are your core competences & which meet the needs

    of your target groups; define your niche(s) and highlights

    Continuity ?of your strategic marketing communication,supply-side policy (cost-benefit ratio, content, resources)

    Consider ?establish(ed) networks, strategic partnerships, co-operations

    Check priorities

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    Marketing strategies

    A. Print Materials

    Other printmaterials

    Posters

    Brochures

    Catalogues

    NeededImprovementsExisting

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    Marketing strategies

    B. Technology

    DVDs / Video /CD ROMsWebsites

    Blogs

    Social Networking

    NeededImprovementsExisting

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    Consider all places of contact

    University Schools

    Education & Career Fairs

    Conferences Internet

    Campus visits

    Science festivals

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    From contact to customer

    University

    Mission

    Statement

    Portfolio

    Target Audience

    Places ofContact

    *) undifferntiated / multisegment / individualised

    Targeting

    *)

    1

    Targeting

    *)

    2

    Contactlevel #1 Contactlevel #2

    Instrumentsof

    Marketing

    CustomerManagement

    CustomerCare

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    The students decision making process

    Emergenceof decisionsatisfaction

    Decisionto buy

    Application& evaluationFeedbackto provider

    Evaluationof infor-mation &priori-tisation ofprovider

    Collectinginformation& specifydecisioncriteria

    Triggerinterest,narrowdowntargets

    few

    many

    Number ofdecision subjects

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    Requirements for universities

    Research the market to meet the demands Handling first contacts & continuing

    contact care

    Choice of appropriate marketingcommunication arrangements

    Controlling & measuring arrangements

    Professionalizing the acquisition of customers

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    Planning of the marketing mix

    which marketing instruments which design

    which intensity

    which chronological order

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    Marketing instruments

    1. Ads | online & print

    2. Cobranding3. E-mail Communication | Newsletters4. Event Marketing5. Fairs | Conferences | 3rd party events6. Folders | Brochures | Student Guides & Prospectus7. Interactive Web Components | Social Networking | Online Marketing

    8. Movie & TV Spots | Radio9. Merchandising & Give Aways10.Multimedia Marketing11.Search Engines | Directories12.Personal Communication | direct & indirect

    13.Placard | Poster | Banners | Postcards14.Press | PR15.Sponsoring16.Telephone Advising17.Website

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    Education Fairs / Study Abroad Fairs

    Goals of Education Fairs

    - Access to large numbers of students

    - Support for the campusesinternational efforts

    - Support for study abroad office

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    Study abroad fairs

    3. Fairs offer a very good platform on which to meet all of yourexisting student contacts enquiries from your database,applicants, offer holders, the parents of current students andeven alumni.

    4. Fairs are an excellent way of researching a country or city market what kinds of students are coming to meet you? Are theyinterested in your subject strengths? Are they able to pay yourtuition fees? Have they heard of your institution already? Whatschool or university have they attended? All questions and theiranswers are valuable to your market research and contribute toan improved marketing effort in the future.

    Education fairs may form the central thrust of your marketing andcommunications campaign to recruit students, or they may be an addedextra to your other efforts. Whatever the situation is in your owninstitutional plans, however, fairs must be regarded as an integral part ofyour overall strategy, which contribute to the overall success of yourplans.

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    From contact to customer

    University

    MissionStatement

    Portfolio

    Target Audience

    Places ofContact

    *) undifferntiated / multisegment / individualised

    Targeting

    *)

    1

    Targeting

    *)

    2

    Contactlevel #1

    Contactlevel #2

    Instrumentsof

    Marketing

    CustomerManagement

    CustomerCare

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    Website & Fair

    University Website

    Goals of websites

    - Multimedia presentation of the university- Meet with interested students

    - Raise profile program- Support study abroad office and

    the recruiting funnel- Develop relationships with on-campus

    partners

    http://www.virginia.edu/ http://www.gla.ac.uk/

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    What else .

    Ads | online & print Cobranding

    E-mail Communication | Newsletters Event Marketing Fairs | Conferences | 3rd party events Folders | Brochures | Student Guides & Prospectus Interactive Web Components | Social Networking | Online Marketing Movie & TV Spots | Radio

    Merchandising & Give Aways Multimedia Marketing Search Engines | Directories Personal Communication | direct & indirect Placard | Poster | Banners | Postcards Press | PR

    Sponsoring Telephone Advising Website

    A1

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    Website & Web 2.0

    Using Chats, Blogs and Online

    Discussion Forums

    as a tool for internationalstudent counselling ofprospective studentsat fixed hours.

    Possible themes: how to choose a course admission reguirements how to apply

    financial aid summer schools fairs

    http://www.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/beratung/chat/index.htmhttp://www.mitadmissions.org/blogs.shtml

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    31. dia

    A1 Chatters & Blogggers:- Student Couselling- International Office

    - Alumni (MIT)- Guest (MIT)Administrator; 2008.06.17.

    A2

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    Website & Web 2.0

    Using National Blogs

    as a tool for marketing yourstudy destination to target groups

    Communicate all the latest news,information and tips:

    upcoming fairs (visit us in Heidelberg) local agents local contacs (embassies)

    http://www.newzealandeducated.com/de/blog

    e.g. German Blogat New Zealand Educated

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    32. dia

    A2

    Chat (def.):Simultanious written communication between at least two users (instant messaging) . Professionals often archive chatting protocolls for the

    public.

    Blogs (def.):chronological contributions to different themes, which can be complemented or commented by other users (=online-diary) .

    Online-forums (def.)Discussions concerning themes, with/without moderators, seldom simultanous. In contrast to blogs they can have differen caterories andsubcategories.

    Social Software def.)Internetusers forming a special community.e.g. YouTube, Wikipedia, Second Life, XingAdministrator; 2008.06.17.

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    Website & Web 2.0

    Using Social Software platforms

    You TubeWikipediaSecond LifeXing

    to promote your university (with others).

    Study DestinationUniversity of Canterbury, NZ:You Tube, University as Study Destination

    http://de.youtube.com/watch?v=HVw6DcEjGec

    University PortraitUniversity of Cologne, Germany:Wikipedia,

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cologne

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    Website & Science TV

    Using films and spots (under

    professional guidance)

    to spotlight and promote your universitiesresearch activities.

    DFG Science TV http://dfg-science-tv.de/

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    There is so much more

    e.g. directories

    to be continued

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    Any questions?

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    Thank you!

    Ulrike Koch

    [email protected]