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Automation and control
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7/18/2019 Instruments in Daily Life
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INSTRUMENTS INDAILY LIFE
Presented by:
SNEHIL1RV13IT050
INSTRUMENTATION TECHNOLOGY
7/18/2019 Instruments in Daily Life
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AUTOMATION CONTROL
• At!"#t$!n C!ntr!% $s #&&%$'#t$!n !( '!ntr!% t)e!ry (re*%#t$!n !( &r!'esses s$n* # '!ntr!%%er
• T)e '!"&!nents !( #t!"#t$!n '!ntr!% #re+
Sens!r
A't#t!r
C!ntr!%%er
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MOTIVATION
• Automated Gate barrier: T)e #t!"#t$' *#te sens ,e)$'%e #&&r!#')$n* $t- It #t!"#t$'#%%y !&ens. /#$tss&e'$ed t$"e. #nd '%!ses #(ter t)e t$"e )#s e%#&sed
• Automated braking system: Te')n!%!*y t! sense #
$""$nent '!%%$s$!n /$t) !t)er ,e)$'%es. &ers!n !r !b#nd #&&%y )$*) br#es-
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BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR AUTOMAT
GATE BARRIER
Sens!rn$t
Tr$**erC$r'$try
Inter(#'$n*
C$r'$t
Me"!ry"!d%e
G#teC!ntr!%
Un$t
2$s&%#yUn$t
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AUTOMATED CAR BRAKING SYST
• T)e $ntern#% '$r'$t !( sens!r n$t $s re,ersed s') t/)en %$*)t d!es n!t (#%% !n &)!t!d$!des. t)e$r res$st#$s %!/-
• Inste#d !( 40. 4051 "$'r!'!ntr!%%er '#n be sed-
• T)ere $s n! se !( d$s&%#y n$t-
• T)e $nter(#'e !t&t s)!%d be #&&%$ed t! br#$n* sy
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ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF
AUTOMATED SYSTEMS
1- A2VANTAGES:
M!re *!!ds '#n be &r!d'ed /$t) t)e )e%& !( (e/er "#ter$#%s-
Less /#ste-
M!dern )e#t$n* #nd '!!%$n* syste" red'e ener*y-
- 2ISA2VANTAGES: Tr#d$t$!n#% s$%%s "#y be %!st-
Une"&%!y"ent-
In're#se de"#nd !( ener*y t! rn "#')$nes &r!,$de en,$r!n"e&r!b%e"s-
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REFERENCES
1- )tt&:66#''ess+#t!"#t$!n-'!-
- 2es$*n !( "$'r!&r!'ess!r b#sed #t!"#t$' *#te+ Pa Journal o Science and Technology- Shoewu and O.T Baruwa.
3- Ve)$'%#r #t!"#t$!n+ /$$&ed$#