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Looking Forward 2007-2027
….institutional and policy innovations
Glen Toner
Post 1987 Record is Mixed … … many accomplishments …. But …
Federal Government ‘underperforming’ at both political and bureaucratic levels
Result declining international reputation
Canada no longer top performer or leader
2007 GoC SD ‘Change Process’ stalledW.R. What “fully conscious’ institutional &
policy changes should we undertake ?
SD … not Cons/Lib/NDP/BQ/Green idea
In power – all parties suffer ‘cognitive dissonance’
ie. Gap btw legitimate aspirations of Canadians- What governments know they have to do - What they actually do ie. Issue of …- ‘walking the talk’ … ‘implementation gap’
Institutional ChangesPolitical1) SD Committee of
Cabinet2) SEA3) Create Dept of
Finance and Natural Capital
4) Independent Parliamentary Commissioner of Environment & SD
Bureaucratic1) PCO – DM
accountability2) Create Dept of SD3) Focus SDS on key
departments
Policy changesEFRMkt-based society/
int’al laggardPrice signals matterEmerging social
consensus GBC/CD Howe/CCCE
Tax shift to energy & consumption taxes from distortinary taxes on capital and labour
InformationNever recovered
SOER/PRGovt manages what it
accounts forNeed ltd # of goals &
targets against which to evaluate progress
Create Environmental Objectives Council to Report to Parliament
Build ‘societal’ SD capacity/literacyVery limited compared to educ/health/economicGenuine Progress IndicatorsFew ‘independent voices’ speak authoritatively,
influence public opinionLifestyle/consumption/behavioural changes required + on the way … anticipatory – or – just reactive
OCF … need to generate ‘societal consensus’ to underpin ‘political consensus’
Porritt … next 20 years a test of our ‘survival instinct’Ruckelshaus … a unique experiment