Installation Test-Base Transceiver Station Equipment

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Installation Test

Base Transceiver Station Equipment

ITMN:BTSE BS-41

A30808-X3247-M282-05-7630


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Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2006

Issued by the Communications Group

Hofmannstrae 51

D-81359 Mnchen

Technical modifications possible.

Technical specifications and features are binding only insofar as

they are specifically and expressly agreed upon in a written contract.

Copyright (C) Siemens AG 2006

Issued by the Communications Group

Hofmannstrae 51

D-81359 Mnchen

Technical modifications possible.

Technical specifications and features are binding only insofar as

they are specifically and expressly agreed upon in a written contract.

f Important Notice on Product Safety

DANGER - RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR DEATH - FOLLOW ALL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS.

The system complies with the standard EN 60950 / IEC 60950. All equipment connected to the system must

comply with the applicable safety standards.

Hazardous voltages are present at the AC power supply lines in this electrical equipment. Some components may

also have high operating temperatures.

Failure to observe and follow all installation and safety instructions can result in serious personal injury

or property damage.

Therefore, only trained and qualified personnel may install and maintain the system.

The same text in German:

Wichtiger Hinweis zur Produktsicherheit

LEBENSGEFAHR - BEACHTEN SIE ALLE INSTALLATIONSHINWEISE.

Das System entspricht den Anforderungen der EN 60950 / IEC 60950. Alle an das System angeschlossenen

Gerte mssen die zutreffenden Sicherheitsbestimmungen erfllen.

In diesen Anlagen stehen die Netzversorgungsleitungen unter gefhrlicher Spannung. Einige Komponenten

knnen auch eine hohe Betriebstemperatur aufweisen.

Nichtbeachtung der Installations- und Sicherheitshinweise kann zu schweren Krperverletzungen oder

Sachschden fhren.

Deshalb darf nur geschultes und qualifiziertes Personal das System installieren und warten.

Caution:

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with EN 301489. Its class of conformity is defined in table

A30808-X3247-X910-*-7618, which is shipped with each product. This class also corresponds to the limits for aClass A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.

These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is

operated in a commercial environment.

This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor-

dance with the relevant standards referenced in the manual Guide to Documentation, may cause harmful inter-

ference to radio communications.

For system installations it is strictly required to choose all installation sites according to national and local require-

ments concerning construction rules and static load capacities of buildings and roofs.

For all sites, in particular in residential areas it is mandatory to observe all respectively applicable electromagnetic

field / force (EMF) limits. Otherwise harmful personal interference is possible.

Trademarks:

All designations used in this document can be trademarks, the use of which by third parties for their own purposes

could violate the rights of their owners.


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Table of ContentsThis document has 69 pages.

Reason for Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1.1 Aims of Installation and Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1.2 Pre-Commissioning and Pre-Acceptance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1.3 Optional Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

1.4 Using the ITMN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1.4.1 Required Knowledge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1.4.2 Test Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1.4.3 Installation Test Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

1.4.4 Procedure in the Event of Faults after Commissioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

1.4.5 Procedure in the Event of Faults not Described in the Manuals . . . . . . . . . 121.4.6 Dealing with Defective Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.5 CE and UL Declaration of Conformity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

1.6 LMT Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

1.6.1 LMT Graphic View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

1.6.2 LMT Tree View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

2 Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.1 Electrostatically Sensitive Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

2.2 Warnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.3 Symbols Used. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.4 System Voltages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202.5 Changing Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.6 Grounding of Modules / Racks / Shelters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.7 Handling Moist Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

3 Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

3.1 Visual Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

3.1.1 Visual Inspection of BTSE Mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

3.1.1.1 Shelters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

3.1.1.2 Mounting and Installation of BTSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3.1.1.3 Check of Base Transceiver Station BTSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3.1.1.4 Check of BTSE Modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

3.1.1.5 Antenna and Feeder Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

3.1.2 Visual Inspection of BTSE Electrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

3.1.2.1 Polarity of DC Input and Tolerance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

3.1.2.2 Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

3.1.2.3 Alarms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

3.1.2.4 DC Connector for Network Termination (NT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

3.1.3 Visual Inspection of BTSE Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

3.1.3.1 Abis Configurations to the BTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

3.1.3.2 Tower Mounted Amplifier (TMA) Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

3.1.3.3 Adjustable Modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

3.1.3.4 Antenna Combining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393.1.3.5 Antenna Multicoupling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40


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3.1.3.6 HPDU. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

3.2 Preparation for Offline Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

3.2.1 Recommended Test Equipment and Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

3.2.1.1 Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453.2.1.2 Preparation and Presetting of Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

3.2.2 BTSE Power-On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

3.2.2.1 Check Polarity of DC Input and Tolerance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

3.2.2.2 Breakers before BTSE Power-On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

3.3 Checking the State of all Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

3.4 Checking the Environmental Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

3.5 Replacing Failed HW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

3.6 Generating BTS Backup Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

3.7 Remote Inventory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

3.8 Switch to Phase 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

3.9 SW Download and Activation (optional). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 633.10 Setting the Attributes for the BTSE (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

3.11 Setting BTSM (optional). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

3.12 Closing the Rack/Shelter Door. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

4 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

4.1 Power/Level Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

4.2 Used Expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

4.3 Module Identification by Inventory Data and Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69


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List of FiguresFigure 1 Installation Test Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Figure 2 CE and UL Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Figure 3 LMT Graphic View - Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Figure 4 LMT Graphic View lower level- Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Figure 5 Parameters and Parameter Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Figure 6 LMT Tree View Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Figure 7 LMT Tree View lower level - Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Figure 8 ESD Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Figure 9 Symbols Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Figure 10 Example for BTSE BS-41 (Front View) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Figure 11 Abis Connections to the BTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Figure 12 TMA, e.g. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Figure 13 COBA2P8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32Figure 14 COBA4P12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Figure 15 COSA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Figure 16 DIP Switches for Battery Type, Battery Capacities and Slot-ID. . . . . . . 38

Figure 17 DIAMCO Antenna Connection and DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Figure 18 (F)DUAMCO DIP Switch abd Antenna Connection, e.g. . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Figure 19 Setting the SBS Equipment Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Figure 20 Editing Nob-RIU Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Figure 21 Closing the Rack/Shelter Door. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Figure 22 Labels and Inventory Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69


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List of TablesTable 1 BS-41 Shelter Numbering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Table 2 Adjustable Modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Table 3 Boot Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Table 4 Software Images SWI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Table 5 Battery Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Table 6 Battery Capacity DIP Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Table 7 Slot-ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Table 8 Switch Settings for DIAMCO / DUAMCO / FDUAMCO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Table 9 Cascading of Multicouplers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Table 10 Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Table 11 Power Conversion Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68


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ITMN:BTSE BS-41 Reason for Update

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Reason for Update

Issue History

Issue 05 for Release BR8.0(2006/20/11)

Issue Date Summary

01 01/2005 First edition for new release BR8.0

02 04/2005 More instructions for adjusting of the DIAMCO,(F)DUAMCO.

Revised tables.

03 07/2005 Revised tables.

04 03/2006 Minor changes.

05 09/2006 The structure of the document adapted to Lean Implementa-

tion.


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1 Introduction

1.1 Aims of Installation and CommissioningInstallation and commissioning is based on extensive, high quality final factory tests. In

the factory, each module is tested during its production process; all Radio Frequency

(RF) parameters such as the power and modulation spectrum are measured in the

complete BTSE rack in customer configuration.

The final Factory Tests comply with the tests and measurements required by GSM spec-

ifications.

The installation test can therefore concentrate on functional tests of the delivered

hardware (HW).

The installation and commissioning of a network element followed by unit acceptance is

proof of: A correct and complete delivery according to the network planning and the customer

order.

A correct mechanical and electrical installation according to the installation docu-

ments.

The functional ability of the supplied Hardware (HW).

(correct functioning of the NEs at an interface in relation to other network elements).

The test subdivision in step, allows a quick, efficient and reliable commissioning proce-

dure. The test steps are as follows:

Final Factory Test

Installation/commissioning (HW-test)

Network integration (data base test)

1.2 Pre-Commissioning and Pre-Acceptance

The BTSE may also be delivered partly or completely pre-commissioned and pre-

accepted.

If the BTSE is pre-commissioned and pre-accepted, some procedures that usually are

performed on site have already been performed in the factory. In this case, these par-

ticular procedures do not need to be performed again during the installation test phase.

It depends on the contract to what extent the BTSE is pre-commissioned and pre-

accepted.

All set parameters are listed in the Pre-Commissioning Paper. All executed tests andtheir results are documented in the Final Factory Test protocol. Both documents are

delivered together with the site-specific documentation.

Consult these documents to find out which procedures can be left out.

g It is important, however, not to change the order of the remaining procedures.

1.3 Optional Measurements

Radio Frequency (RF) measurements can be performed by means of a spectrum

analyzer or other test equipment. RF measurements may be used as an option for

locating suspected faults.They do not need to be done in every BTSE as regular measurements.
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1.4 Using the ITMN

1.4.1 Required Knowledge

Only trained personnel should carry out the installation and installation tests.

The SIEMENS training center offers the necessary courses.

1.4.2 Test Equipment

The test equipment and tools required for the tests are described in the corresponding

chapter.

1.4.3 Installation Test Sequence

Installation test sequence is organized in tasks, as shown in Figure 1, Installation Test

Sequence. Each single task is described in an own procedure, see Chapter Proce-dures. Perform procedures continuously.


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Figure 1 Installation Test Sequence

Execution of Function test (Offline) and On-Line Test are not included in this manual.

1.4.4 Procedure in the Event of Faults after Commissioning

If faults occur in on-line operation, they should be localized and cleared in accordance

with the instructions in the Maintenance Manual.

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Introduction

1.4.5 Procedure in the Event of Faults not Described in the Manuals

First the specialist in the installation team should try to clear the fault. If the fault cannot

be cleared, a fault report must be filled in, providing the following information in detail:

Description of the test step attempted Description of the system response(s)

Description of any system activities taking place at the same time, e.g. work done

by other testers during modification of hardware or software.

Send the fault report to the Technical Assistance Center TAC.

g Always write a fault report, if a software error occurs.

1.4.6 Dealing with Defective Modules

If a module proves to be defective, send it in an appropriate packaging to the repair

center with the following information:

Name and code of the site Name and code number of the module

Description of the fault

1.5 CE and UL Declaration of Conformity

Figure 2 CE and UL Symbol

The CE and UL declaration of conformity for the product will be fulfilled if you setup and

cable, according to the specification in the manual. See mounting instructions, cable

lists. If it is necessary take description of project-specific documentation.

Deviations from the specifications or independent changes during setup, such as use of

cable types with lower screening values, for example, can lead to the violation of CE

requirements. In such cases the CE declaration of conformity is invalidated and the

responsibility passes to the person who caused the deviations.
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1.6 LMT Use

The following chapter LMT Use is a limited LMT description. The purpose of this chapter

is to explain the procedures use in this manual. For a detailed explanation about LMT

see the OLG:LMT.

If the BTSE is not pre-commissioned and not pre-accepted, some tasks have to be per-

formed on site. Every single task is described in a procedure which is organized in steps.

Procedures start with common part, including notes or other information. To perform the

taks use the current LMT software release.

There are two ways to perform the task using the LMT:

1. Tree View

2. Graphic View

In procedures of this document the Graphic View will be used.

1.6.1 LMT Graphic View

In the LMT Evolution online window choose the menu File. In the menu File start

the Training Script. It pops up the Start Training Script window. Click the Family:

BTS. Select the right BTS type and the available, corresponding BTS profile. It pops up

the LMT Evolution Start Training Script window, the Graphic View. See Figure 3,

LMT Graphic View - Window.

Figure 3 LMT Graphic View - Window

In order to perform the command consider following instructions:

Select BTS module by double left-click (e.g COSA:0)

Perform command by double right-click (e.g. LOCK)

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Introduction

If the module is not located at the upper level, select the corresponding module by the

double left-click (e.g FLEXCU:0). It pops up the LMT Evolution Start Training Script

window - lower level. See Figure 4, LMT Graphic View lower level- Window.

Perform command by double right-click (e.g.LOCK)

Figure 4 LMT Graphic View lower level- Window

After performing the task, the system may give test outcome. In that case note the test

outcome, because it could be important for the next task.

Parameters and Parameter Values

Afterwards set the parameters and parameter values if necessary.

A Select the Parameter Value window pops up.

Enter the parameter values (RXLEVADJ(-24.0 ... 24.0 step 1.0), e.g. 15), see Figure5, Parameters and Parameter Values.

Click on the Submit button

%76PRGXOH

FRPPDQG


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Figure 5 Parameters and Parameter Values

Procedures are organized in steps. See an example of a possible procedure in this

manual.

If the module is located at the upper level of Graphic View, step 2 will be used in the

procedure. If the module is not located at the upper level of Graphic View, step 3 will be

used in the procedure.

1 Log on LMT

Connect the LMT to the BTSE and start the log on procedure.

2 Lock Suspected Module

b LOCK COSA


b FLEXCU LOCK FCUMAIN1. A Select the Parameter Value window pops up:

1.1 Enter the parameter values. (RXLEVADJ(-24.0 ... 24.0 step 1.0), e.g. 15)

2. Click on the Submit button

4 END

SDUDPHWHU SDUDPHWHUYDOXHV
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Introduction

1.6.2 LMT Tree View

The following chapter explains the using of LMT Tree View.

In the LMT Evolution online window choose the menu File. In the menu File start

the Training Script. It pops up the Start Training Script window. Click the Family:BTS. Select the right BTS type and the available, corresponding BTS profile. It pops up

the LMT Evolution Start Training Script window. Click on the Tree View. See Figure

6, LMT Tree View Window.

Figure 6 LMT Tree View Window

PHQXEDU

WRROEDU

ZLWKLFRQV

JUDSKLFYLHZ

PHQX

%76W\SH

VXEGLUHFWRU\


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Figure 7 LMT Tree View lower level - Window

In order to perform the command consider following instructions:

Select BSS- EQUIPMENT or BSS-FUNCTIONAL by double left-click

Select a BTS by double left-click (e.g. BTSEP)

Select BTS relevant subdirectory by double left-click (e.g RACK)

Select BTS module by double left-click (e.g FCUMAIN:0), see Figure 7, LMT Tree

View lower level - Window.

Perform command by double right-click (e.g. LOCK)

After performing the task, the system may give test outcome. In that case note the test

outcome, because it could be important for the next task.

Parameters and Parameter Values

Afterwards set the parameters and parameter values if necessary. See , Parameters

and Parameter Values.

Procedures are organized in steps. See an example of a possible procedure in this

manual.

1 Log on LMT

Connect the LMT to the BTSE and start the log on procedure.

%76PRGXOH

FRPPDQG


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Introduction


b ManagedElement BSS-EQUIPMENT BTSEP BTSEP: RACK

FCUMAIN

FCUMAIN:

LOCK FCUMAIN1. A Select the Parameter Value window pops up:

1.1 Enter the parameter values (RXLEVADJ(-24.0 ... 24.0 step 1.0), e.g. 15)


3 END
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2 Safety Instructions

2.1 Electrostatically Sensitive ComponentsGeneral

Handel all modules with extreme care, bacause each one contains many electrostati-

cally sensitive devices (ESD).

All modules which contain ESD are marked with the ESD symbol on the faceplate or

inside.

Figure 8 ESD Symbol

Rules for Handling

Observe the following safety instructions:

Personnel should avoid wearing synthetic clothing and shoes with plastic soles, as

these encourage the build-up of electrostatic charge.

Before handling modules, personnel should be discharged of electrostatic charging.

For this reason personnel should always put on a grounded wrist strap before

changing a module. ESDs should not be brought in contact with electrostatically charged or chargeable

objects.

ESDs should only come in contact with high valued discharging material ("gentle"

discharging), i.e., should not be made subject to "harsh" discharging with, for

example, a metal plate.

ESDs should be set down on grounded surfaces only (flexible bases with a ground-

ing connection for servicing purposes)

ESDs should not be brought into the vicinity of strong DC electrical fields, e.g.

cathode ray tubes/monitors (safety distance at least 10 cm/~4 inches).

All tools and test equipment should be discharged of electrostatic charging before

handling modules.

ESDs should only be transported in appropriate packing. A grounded wrist strap

must be put on before removing ESDs.

Modules should only be touched by their edges. Components or printed circuits

should not be touched.
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Safety Instructions

2.2 Warnings

The following warnings appear in the document:

2.3 Symbols Used

The following symbols are used in this manual:

Figure 9 Symbols Used

2.4 System Voltages

In case of: BS-240/240 II/240XL/240XL II, BS-241, BS-40, BS-41, BS-240XS and

BS-288 all system units require a power supply of 230V AC, which are converted to

-48V DC (positive pole grounded).

In case of: 240U II/240XLU/240XLU II, BS-241U, BS-40U, BS-41U all system units

require a power supply of 207V AC.

In case of: BS-82 II eMicro all the system units require a power supply between

88V-300V AC, which are converted to -48V DC (positive pole grounded).

In case of: BS-82 eMicro the following types of power supply are available: -115 V

AC (ACPSC/U) -230V AC (ACPSC) or -48V DC (DCPSC)

Some parts are supplied with the line voltage directly and are to be handled with safety

tools with extreme care. Only trained personnel should carry out those jobs.

Take care, some parts produce a high operating temperature.

This warning must appear in the original German text:

Alle Systemeinheiten bentigen eine Wechselspannung von 230V AC, die in eine Gle-

ichspannung von -48V DC (positiver Pol an Masse) umgesetzt wird.Einige Teile fhren Netzspannung und sind mit besonderer Sorgfalt zu behandeln. Nur

! CAUTION Electrostatically Sensitive ComponentsModules are susceptible to damage by electrostatic discharge.

Follow ESD precautions when removing and inserting modules. Refer to Chapter 2.1,

Electrostatically Sensitive Components.

Symbol Meaning

Reference to another procedure/procedure step

Safety note; the notes given here are to be followed with care.

Non-observance can lead to personal injury and property damage.

ESD (Electrostatic Sensitive Device) precautions to be taken

Note; important information

Use the LMT to enter commands


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ausgebildetes Personal darf entsprechende Arbeiten bernehmen.

Weiterhin ist zu beachten, dass sich einige Bauteile stark erhitzen.

2.5 Changing BreakersBreakers may only be changed by operator. Only allowed breakers, as given in the

manual may be used. Change the breakers as described in this manual.

2.6 Grounding of Modules / Racks / Shelters

Before you switch the power on, plug in all modules to ground correctly. Also plug in

ground connections between the racks/shelters correctly.

2.7 Handling Moist Modules

After storage in an humid environment, dry the modules with condensation moisture,

before the used. This is necessary, otherwise the modules could be damaged or

destroyed.


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Procedures

3 ProceduresPerform procedures continuously.

3.1 Visual Inspection

3.1.1 Visual Inspection of BTSE Mechanics

Make a visual inspection of all delivered shelters. Check the shelters of damage,

quantity and location of the modules.

3.1.1.1 Shelters

BS-41

The BS-41U consists of only one shelter, the number of Base Shelter is 0.

A BS-41 consists of:

1 Base Shelter

1-4 Service Shelter(s)

The numbering of the shelters is shown in the following table:.

g The numbering of the Service Shelter always begins with 4.For setting the correct shelter number, refer to Hardware Manual (see HW:BTSE

Modules, ACTP Switch Settings).

Shelter Numbering Type of Shelter

0 Base Shelter

47 Service 2 Shelter with link equipment and backup batteries

(not BS-41U)

Table 1 BS-41 Shelter Numbering
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Figure 10 Example for BTSE BS-41 (Front View)

For more detailed information about shelter, refer to HW:BTSE Shelters.

Base Shelter Service2 Shelter(not BS-41U)

LMT

DIAMCO#0

Battery

FAN#0 FAN#1

FAN#2 FAN#3

FAN#4 FAN#5

CU#0

CU#1

CU#2

CU#3

CORE#0

CORE#2

CORE#1

CORE#3

DC

BCTRL#0

AC-Panel

AC/DC

#02

AC/DC

#01

AC/DC

#00

LE#1

LE#0

Plinth

LE #5

LE #4

LE #3

LE #2

LE #1

LE #0

FAN #1FAN #0

DCP

BS-41

Plinth

BS-41

DCP

OVPTOVPT

HPDU

H

PDU

(F)DUAMCO#0

orFICOM#0

(F)DUAMCO#1

orFICOM#1

0

TMA

1

TMA

2

TMA

3

TMA

Battery Battery Battery Battery

Battery Battery Battery Battery
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Procedures

3.1.1.2 Mounting and Installation of BTSE

Check the internal/external interfaces and least replaceable units (LRU). For more

detailed information, refer to the MMN:BTSE BS-41.

3.1.1.3 Check of Base Transceiver Station BTSE

Check for delivery quality and quantity on site:

Installation of BTS shelter (shelter fixing, fixed boards)

Damage to shelter (paintwork, dents)

Correct insertion of modules

System cabling (shelter cabling)

Grounding, earthing

Main breakers

External interfaces: power supply, antenna and Abis wiring

3.1.1.4 Check of BTSE Modules

Modules in the Shelter

You can find an overview of possible installed modules in the rack type of:

BS-41: refer to TED:BS-40/41

For more about modules identification see Chapter 4.3, Module Identification by Inven-

tory Data and Label.
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BTSE Modules

The entire BTSE contains several cells called BTS.

Up to 3 cells are available for BS-41.

Check whether the BTSE modules are configured correctly.

Redundancy

CORE redundancy can be installed. In the CORE, the functionality of clock genera-

tion, link interface, and Call Control is implemented.

The BCCH redundancy is matter of software. The task "BCCH reconfiguration" runs

in the BTSEplus and the functionality is independent of the type of antenna combin-

ing.

AC/DC redundancy is carried out as n+1 redundancy. N+1 AC/DC Converters

operate in load sharing, but n AC/DCs are able to supply the whole BTSEplus.

Hardware (HW) related modules:

Per CELL:

(F)DUAMCO (Flexible)Duplexer Amplifier Multicoupler

DIAMCO Dual Integrated Amplifier Multicoupler

FICOM Filter Combiner

TMA Tower Mounted Amplifier

HPDU High Power Duplexer

Per Transceiver TRX:

CU Carrier Unit

FlexCU Flexible Carrier Unit

In addition there are common modules:

COBA Core Basis

COSA Core Satellite

ACT Alarm Collection Terminal

Basic-Modules:

DCP DC Panel

FAN Fan

OVPT Overvoltage Protection

AC/DC AC/DC converter (rectifier)

DCBCTRL DC and Battery ControllerBB Backup Battery


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Procedures

3.1.1.5 Antenna and Feeder Cable

Test all antennas and feeder cables in advance.


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3.1.2 Visual Inspection of BTSE Electrics

3.1.2.1 Polarity of DC Input and Tolerance

The BTSE requires -48 V DC with a tolerance of -15% to +20% (-40,8 V/-57,6 V) for

correct operation (positive pole is grounded). Use the SIEMENS Multimeter to check the

voltage.

3.1.2.2 Circuit Breakers

Shelter internal breakers are available at the DC Panel in order to supply direct current

(DC) to the several modules.

The breakers are mounted at the DC Panel on the top of the shelter.

There are different types of DC Panel for Base Shelter, Extension Shelter, Service1 and

Service2 Shelter. There also could be different types of DC Panels for every BS.

Check for fully equipped breakers and that all breakers are switched off.

For more detailed information about DC Breakers for BS-41 to the HW:BTSE

Frames/Panels.

3.1.2.3 Alarms

Internal and external alarms of all racks are collected by ACT (Alarm Collection Termi-

nal) modules and channeled to the COBA in the base rack.

There are three types of ACT modules:

ACTC is the standard alarm connection module, for every rack and it is a part of the

DC Panel. ACTM (ACT Master) is an optional alarm connection module for the base racks/shel-

ters.

ACTP provides a connection to the COBA via the CAN BUS. ACTP is for extension

and service rack/shelter.

Internal and External Alarms

All racks are equipped with one ACTC, which provides the rack alarms and the environ-

mental alarms (ENVAs). The ACTC in the base rack is directly connected to the COBA,

in every other rack it is connected to ACTP. ACTC provides 16 alarms. There are 7 Rack

Alarms (RAL), created automatically during the creation of RACK and FAN, and 9

Operator Alarms (OAL). The OAL are numbered ENVA 0 - ENVA 8. ENVAs alarms can

be customized.

For detailed information refer to IMN:BTSE BS-41, section Alarm Collection Terminal

ACTC - internal Alarms/DC Supply.

The Base Rack can be equipped with ACTM, which is used for connecting of additional

environmental alarms (ENVAs). The ACTM supports 48 ENVAs, numbered ENVA 9

ENVA 56, and 8 Operator Commands. The installation of ACTM is optional. If no ACTM

is installed, there are 16 Alarms available in the Base Rack.

For detailed information refer to IMN:BTSE BS-41, section Alarm Collection Terminal

- external Alarm Sensors.

Alarms can be checked by using the LMT after BTSE Power-On.
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Procedures

3.1.2.4 DC Connector for Network Termination (NT)

The power supply (-48 V DC, max. 1A) at the SubD9 connector is free for operator use.


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3.1.3 Visual Inspection of BTSE Modules

3.1.3.1 Abis Configurations to the BTS

The following figure shows four possible Abis configurations to connect the BTS to the

BSC. These configurations are called Star (single), Loop (several in circle), Multidrop

(several), and Cross Connect.

Figure 11 Abis Connections to the BTS

In case of a Star link, only PCM1 must be wired. For Loop and Multidrop links, PCM one

and two are necessary.

For pinning see IMN:BTSE Chapter Abis-InterfacePCM Link Terminal.

For the settings of Abis Interface to match 120 , 100 or 75 line impedance, see

Chapters , Switch Settings on COBA2P8 and , Switch Settings on COSA.

3.1.3.2 Tower Mounted Amplifier (TMA) Connection

If an antenna is present check for correct RF cabling connections of TMA. The (F)DUA-

MCO/DIAMCO supply the DC power for TMA at their antenna ports via the RF coax

cable.

%6&

%76( %76(%76(

6WDU

%6&

%76( %76(%76(

0XOWLGURS

%76( %76(%76(

/RRS

%6&

&URVV&RQQHFW

%6&

%76( %76(

%76(

%76(
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Procedures

Figure 12 TMA, e.g.

3.1.3.3 Adjustable Modules

There are several modules containing adjustable devices. Check the default states or

special project settings. The software image SWI is only adjustable via LMT.

The following table gives an overview:

Boot Software (FW)

Some modules contain special on board boot software on EEPROMs.

ANT

BTS

No MODULE see

1 ACT HW:BTSE Modules, ACTP

2 COBA Figure 14

3 COSA Figure 15

4 DCBCTRL Figure 16

5 DIAMCO Table 8

6 (F)DUAMCO Table 8

Table 2 Adjustable Modules
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The allocation of the EPROMs is listed in the Release Note. The new boot software can

be downloaded via LMT.

Software Images SWI

Some modules receive the SWI via the LMT.

Switch Settings on COBA2P8

The COBA contains three transceiver submodules for 75 , 100 , or 120 impedance

matching.

Module Board FILE NAME

COBA COBA2P8 btbbcx01.swi

COBA4P12 btbbcx03.swi

CU CUxxx btbbix01.swi

ECU/FCU btbbix07.swi

GCU btbbix10.swi

Table 3 Boot Software

OBJECT FILE NAME

SWL HSxxxxxx.SWL

depending on variant of ciphering

VAM VSxxxxxx.VAM

depending on variant of ciphering

COBA2P8 BTSBCX01.SWI

COBA4P12 BTSBCX03.SWI

CU BTSBIX01.SWI

GCU/ECU/FCU BTSBIX07.SWI

Table 4 Software Images SWI


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Procedures

Figure 13 COBA2P8

Port 2 Port 1

S2 S1

External ClockSynchronization


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Switch Settings of Port 1 and Port 2

External Clock Synchronization

For more detailed information about Settings on COBA2P8 refer to HW:BTSE Modules,

COBA.

Impedance Switch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 Switch 4 Switch 5 Switch 6

PCM30 120 off off off off off offPCM30 75 on on on off off off

PCM24 100 off off off on on on

Impedance Switch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 Switch 4 Switch 5 Switch 6

75 on off off on on on

100 off on off off on on

120 off off on off on on

high (TTL)

f=< 2 MHz

off off off on off off

high (TTL)

f=> 2 MHz

off off off on on on


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Procedures

Switch Settings on COBA4P12

Figure 14 COBA4P12

g Settings for port 0 up to port 7 are made with the LMT. For example: CreateBPORT:NAME=BPORT:0,L1PT=pcm30crc4,L1RAT=ProtocolSignalling,

LCONF=star, LIMP=Imp100 or 120 ;

External Clock Synchronization

External ClockSynchronization

Impedance Switch

1

Switch

2

Switch

3

Switch

4

Switch

5

Switch

6

Switch

7

Switch

8

75 coaxial pair on off off on on on off off

100 balanced twisted pair off on off off on on off off

120 balanced twisted pair off off on off on on off off


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For more detailed information about Settings on COBA4P12 refer to HW:BTSE Mod-

ules,COBA.

high (TTL) f< 100 kHz off off off on off off off off

high (TTL) f> 100 kHz off off off on on on off off

Impedance Switch

1

Switch

2

Switch

3

Switch

4

Switch

5

Switch

6

Switch

7

Switch

8


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Procedures

Switch Settings on COSA

Figure 15 COSA

Port 1Port 2Port 3Port 4Port 5Port 6

S1S2S3S4S5S6


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Switch Settings of Port 1 to Port 6

For more detailed information about Settings on COSA refer to HW:BTSE Modules,

COSA.

Switch Settings on DCBCTRL

Battery Type

Select a proper characteristic curve for battery charging.

Impedance Switch

1

Switch

2

Switch

3

Switch

4

Switch

5

Switch

6

PCM30 120 off off off off off off

PCM30 75 on on on off off off

PCM24 100 off off off on on on

Type Bit 0 Bit 1

Oerlikon on not used

Sonnenschein/Exite/Hawker off not used

Table 5 Battery Type


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Procedures

Figure 16 DIP Switches for Battery Type, Battery Capacities and Slot-ID

Battery TypeBattery Capacity

Selectable battery capacities: 0 Ah (no battery), 5 Ah, 10 Ah,...1275 Ah.The battery

capacities can be set with two 8 bit DIP switches, one for each battery block;1 LSB =

5Ah. The setting is calculated by adding all values where the contacts of theDIP switch

are set to "ON".

g The state of the object BATTERY does not depend on the existence of a real

battery. It depends on the Battery Capacity DIP switch settings on the DCBCTRL

640 Ah on

320 Ah on

160 Ah on

80 Ah on

40 Ah on

20 Ah on

10 Ah on

5 Ah on

Table 6 Battery Capacity DIP Switch

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6ZLWFK%DWWHU\&DSDFLW\

9

6ZLWFK%DWWHU\7\SH

%$7


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module. If one of these two DIP switches is set to a value different from 0 Ah, the

respective HMO BATTERY goes to enabled.

Slot-ID

Selec table Slot-ID: The CAN-Bus address can be set with a 2 bit DIP switch in order to

distinguish between different AC/DC frames mounted to one rack.

Both switches must be in different positions.

Some DCBCTRL versions dont have DIP switches, but are programmable by means ofa special software application. For more information see HW:BTSE Modules, DCBCTRL

3.1.3.4 Antenna Combining

The (F)DUAMCO/FICOM must be installed in the ACOM slots. To achieve short cabling

between CU and ACOM, the ACOM slots are assigned to definite CU slots.

g All unused RX and RXCA connectors must be terminated with a 50 load when thecorresponding antenna port of the (F)DUAMCO is connected to an antenna or cas-

cading output of (F)DUAMCO/DIAMCO/COAMCO.

The open TX inputs of (F)DUAMCO/COAMCO do not need to be terminated in

normal operation.

DUAMCO

The DUAMCO 2:2 and 4:2 occupy one ACOM slot each and are installed in the assigned

slot for the CU that must be combined.

The DUAMCO 8:2 occupies two ACOM slots and is installed either on the left or on the

right two slots.

FDUAMCO

For each system GSM 850, GSM 900, GSM 1800 and GSM 1900 one type of

FDUAMCO units is available, which can be configured by jumper cables for One-To-One mode (= FDUAMCO 2:2) or Two-To-One mode (= FDUAMCO 4:2).

The FDUAMCO unit can be configured to different modes by application of two jumpers.

FDUAMCO 2:2

The FDUAMCO in 2:2 configurations is used for 2 antennas with 1 carrier each.

For this configuration, the connectors 2 and 3 have to be jumpered.

The second free jumper per module can be placed at connector 4.

FDUAMCO 4:2

The FDUAMCO in 4:2 configurations is used for 2 antennas with 2 carriers each.

Address Bit 0 Bit 1

ACDCP0 on off

ACDCP1 off on

Table 7 Slot-ID
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Procedures

For this configuration, the connectors TX 0 and TX 1 are used as TX inputs. One jumper

is applied for the connectors 1 and 2. The second jumper is placed between connectors

3 and 4.

FICOM

Usage of FICOM modules of different variants

There are several different FICOM modules: FIPLUB2RV3, FIPLUB2RV4,

FIPLUX2RV3, FIPLUX2RV4.

One Base Module can be expanded by 3 Expansion Modules, all modules in this com-

bination must have the same variant (all ...V3 or all ...V4).

Installation of FICOM Modules

For each cell, install 1 FICOM plus base module (FIPLUB). To combine more than 2 car-

riers, the base module can be expanded by the FICOM plus expansion module

(FIPLUX). The expansion can be done to one side only per base module.

Expansion of FICOM can only be done inside each rack. To combine more than 8 car-

riers, a base module must be installed in the extension rack.

g Open expansion connectors RF EXP of FICOM modules must be terminated withthe terminator delivered with the FICOM base module.

It is suggested to fix the jumper cable very carefully, do not torque too strong. The cable

should not move. Otherwise the cables inner conductor will tear.

The mounting location of the FICOM modules depends on the Cell configuration and

antenna combining.

It is possible to have a mixed installation of (F)DUAMCO and FICOM modules, withinone rack.

3.1.3.5 Antenna Multicoupling

Multicoupling can be done by DIAMCO, (F)DUAMCO or COAMCO. Each

DIAMCO/(F)DUAMCO/COAMCO can drive as many CUs as RX output connectors are

available.

DIAMCO

All unused RX and RXCA connectors must be terminated with a 50 load when the cor-

responding antenna port of the DIAMCO is connected to an antenna or cascading outputof DIAMCO / (F)DUAMCO/COAMCO.


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Figure 17 DIAMCO Antenna Connection and DIP Switches

The DIP switch is used for setting the TMA configuration of the DIAMCO/(F)DUAMCO.

Switch 1 must be set to "on" if a TMA is installed. If no TMA is installed, switch 1 must

be set to "off".

g The setting of switches 2-4 determines the DIAMCO/(F)DUAMCO attenuation.The total attenuation of the feeder cable (between TMA and DIAMCO/(F)DUAMCO)

and the DIP switch must be 6 dB.

That means, the following formula applies:

DIP switch value = 6 dB minus measured insertion loss of feeder cable.

Function Switch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 Switch 4

TMA off / AMCO mode off X X X

TMA on / MUCO mode on X X X

attenuator LNA 0 dB off X X X

Table 8 Switch Settings for DIAMCO / DUAMCO / FDUAMCO

0RGXOH 0RGXOH

$17 $17

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;&$ 5;&$

6ZLWFKHV

$QWHQQD&RQQHFWRU


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"X": any position allowed

g Switch 1 does not work when a TMA Alarm is present.

DUAMCO/FDUAMCO

The switch settings for (F)DUAMCO is the same as for DIAMCO, described in Table 8.

attenuator LNA 0 dB on off off off

attenuator LNA 1 dB on on off off

attenuator LNA 2 dB on off on off

attenuator LNA 3 dB on on on off

attenuator LNA 4 dB on off off on

attenuator LNA 5 dB on on off on

attenuator LNA 6 dB on off on on

attenuator LNA 7 dB on on on on

factory setting off off off off

Function Switch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 Switch 4

Table 8 Switch Settings for DIAMCO / DUAMCO / FDUAMCO


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Figure 18 (F)DUAMCO DIP Switch abd Antenna Connection, e.g.

Cascading Multicouplers

For supplying more receiver inputs, the multicoupler can be cascaded to save antennas

in the RX path. Cascading can be done twice, the possible configurations are shown in

Table 9.

The chain goes from the antenna to the BTSE, so the first device is the one nearest to

the antenna. The Parameter LNAPRED must be set if there is a TMA installed to activate

the TMA. If there is no TMA, LNAPRED must be set only for the 1. Cascade.

$17 $17

7HVWRXW 7HVWRXW

7; 7;

7; 7;

5;&$

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;

5;&$

$QWHQQD&RQQHFWRU

First Device 1. Cascade 2. Cascade

(F)DUAMCO DIAMCO

TMA(F)DUAMCO DIAMCO

Table 9 Cascading of Multicouplers
http://bsplcml.pdf/http://bsplcml.pdf/


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g The first device in the chain must be switched into the high amplifying AMCO mode,the cascaded devices into MUCO mode.

To install TMA, all other devices have to be set in MUCO mode.

3.1.3.6 HPDU

The High Power Duplexer is an RF module with the requirement to save antennas in the

TX path. For FICOM use is one antenna for TX necessary. Also are two antennas per

cell for RX diversity necessary.

The main functions of HPDU is combining RX and TX signal. In the TX path, the HPDU

is filtering the TX signals coming from the shelter and feeding them to the TX/RX

antenna. In the RX path, the function is filtering the incoming signal.

The HPDU is placed between antenna and FICOM/DIAMCO.


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3.2 Preparation for Offline Tests

The purpose of this module is to execute all commissioning activities for checking the

delivery quality and quantity of the BTSE on site. The following steps must be executed

to start the system:

1. Obtain the recommended tests and test equipment

2. Preparation of tests and test equipment

3. Check Polarity of DC Input and Tolerance

4. BTSE power on

5. Start of LMT

6. Offline tests

Finally all documents must be filled in and all activities must be confirmed by the cus-

tomer.

3.2.1 Recommended Test Equipment and ToolsSeveral devices, instruments, accessories, and utensils must be provided and prepared

for commissioning on site.

3.2.1.1 Test Equipment

The equipment, especially the available options change quickly. Therefore, the listed

equipment may not be currently available. It is suggested that the equipment listed

below or equivalent must be present for call simulation and verification of correct oper-

ation.

Multimeter

HW

SIEMENS Multimeter

Local Maintenance Terminal LMT

For detailed requirements, refer to manual OGL:LMT Evolution.

RF Termination

Depending on the BTSE and the equipped modules, some RF terminations must be

present.

TX

50 SMA ((F)DUAMCO,FICOM)

RX

50 SMC (DIAMCO,(F)DUAMCO)

RXCA

50 SMA (DIAMCO cascading output)

Mobile Station MS

HW

GSM 900/1800 mobile phone, e.g. S45

GSM 1900 mobile phone, e.g. S55

Test Plug-In SIM


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Tools

Special tools for commissioning activities on site are listed below.

Antistatic Set

for ESD Module Handling SMA Tool

with torque wrench for semi-rigid/flexi Cable Connectors

SMC Tool

with torque wrench for semi-rigid/flexi Cable Connectors

Semi-Rigid Bending Tool

for semi-rigid cable connection

TDMA Measuring Tools (Tests with HP 8594A/E) and Trigger Adapter- HW

GSM 1900: HP 8594 Personality Card

2 Measuring cables with BNC-Plugs male (sufficient length)

Adapter SMA maleBNC female

Trigger Adapter TAD-L S30861-U2003-X-*(100-pins AMP-Plug with 4 x BNC-Plug female

1 Adapter N-Connector maleBNC female

HP 8590 series spectrum analyzer operating manual

Users Guide HP85715B GSM 850 - 900 Transmitter Measurement Personality

Users Guide HP 85722B GSM 1800 Transmitter Measurement Personality

3.2.1.2 Preparation and Presetting of Test Equipment

Test Equipment

For minimum test time and correct test results, the devices must be prepared on site.

RF Termination

HW: Before RF measurements are executed, the following connectors must be ter-

minated with 50 SMA/SMC resistors:

TX: open FICOM/(F)/DUAMCO inputs (SMA)

RX: open (F)DUAMCO/DIAMCO outputs (SMC)

RXCA: open (F)DUAMCO/DIAMCO outputs (SMA)

TESTOUT: open (F)DUAMCO/FICOM outputs (SMA)

Software (SW)

For all tests, only released SW (corresponding to the BTSE HW/SW release) is allowedto be running on the test equipment (TE).

Boot Software/Firmware (SW/FW)

For all tests, only the released SW is allowed to be running on the BTSE corresponding

to the BTSE HW/SW/FW release/revision.


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3.2.2 BTSE Power-On

3.2.2.1 Check Polarity of DC Input and Tolerance

The BTSE requires -48 V DC with a tolerance of -15% to +20% (-40,8V/-57,6V) for

correct operation (positive pole is grounded). Use the SIEMENS Multimeter to check the

voltage.

3.2.2.2 Breakers before BTSE Power-On

Depending on the configuration of equipped modules, only the corresponding breakers

must be switched on. All other breakers are switched off.

For more detailed information about DC Breakers for BS-41 refer to HW:BTSE

Frames/Panels.

g In case of supervising all breakers with one common alarm sensor, all breakersmust be switched on, independent of the configuration.

Power-On

1 Turn on the power switch for power supply to the BTSE.

2 The BTSE requires -48 V DC with a tolerance of -15% to +20% (-40,8V/-57,6V) for

correct operation (positive pole is grounded). Check this voltage.

END

!CAUTION Electrostatically Sensitive Components

Modules are susceptible to damage by electrostatic discharge.

Follow ESD precautions when removing and inserting modules. Refer to Chapter 2.1,

Electrostatically Sensitive Components.
http://hwmnbtseframes.pdf/http://hwmnbtseframes.pdf/http://hwmnbtseframes.pdf/http://hwmnbtseframes.pdf/


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3.3 Checking the State of all Modules

1 Check the State of all Modules

The State of Modules checked via LMT:

All images have been loaded. This is confirmed by a state event report: Administrative

State = UNLOCKED, Operational State = ENABLED for all successfully created objects.

This can be verified via logfile in browser mode or via LMT commands with:

b BSS

NE Btseep Br:

BSS-EQUIPMENT

BTSEP

BTSEP:

RACK

RACK:

:

GET

NAME=RACK:/:

The State of Modules checked via LEDs

All red LEDs (except the PA LED on the CU) are switched off. If no Abis is connected,

the coresponding LED on the COBA/COSA (if installed) is red. The files can be viewed

in the Message Browser window.

The following LED description is only valid for the software installation.

The modules have the normal LED indication set as shown below for normal operation.

1. DIAMCO

2. FICOM

OK off off AL

OK green off RS

FICOM (base module) FIBLUB2*V4

TNF ALM off off TNF ALM

green DC ON

VSWR off off RESET

FICOM (expansion module) FIBLUX2*V4

TNF ALM off off TNF ALM

green DC ON


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3. DUAMCO/FDUAMCO

4. CU

4. FlexCU

5. COBA2P8

5. COBA4P12

off RESET

FICOM (base module) FIBLUX2*V3

VSWR ALM off off TNF ALM 0

DC ON green off TNF ALM 1

RESET off


off TNF ALM 0

DC ON green off TNF ALM 1

TMA0 off off TMA 1

RESET o off off RESET 1

VSWR 0 off off VSWR 1

POWER 0 green green POWER 1

OK flashing green off SW

RES off red PA

OK flashing green off RES

SW 0 off off SW 1

PA 0 red red PA 1

ACT flashing green flashing red RCOBA

FLOC off off HMO

ABIS 1 off off ABIS 2

ACT flashing green flashing red RCOBA

FLOC off off HMO





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6. COSA6P16

6. COSA4P12

7. ACT

For more information about LED position see HW:BTSE Modules.

END

ACT flashing green flashing red RCOSA

ABIS 7 off off ABIS 8ABIS 5 off off ABIS 6


ACT flashing green flashing red RCOSA



To be activated by SW off off Reset of C
http://hwmnbtsemodules.pdf/http://hwmnbtsemodules.pdf/


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3.4 Checking the Environmental Alarms

Check the Operator Alarm Interface. The environmental alarms must have been config-

ured previously.

1 For every couple of alarm terminals on the alarm collecting point, alternatively

close/open the contact and check the corresponding alarm message on the LMT. If the

alarm is configured as high, an alarm start message will be displayed first. If it is con-

figured as low, an alarm cease message will be displayed first (provided that the alarm

was active before).

gImportant: The test should not be done before the completion of ACT config-uration.

For more information about alarms for:

BS-240/240 II/240XL/240XL II refer to IMN BS-241/241 II refer to IMN

BS-40/40 II refer to IMN

BS-41 refer to IMN

BS-288 refer to IMN

BS-240XS refer to IMN

BS-82 eMicro refer to IMN

BS-82 II eMicro refer to IMN

END
http://imnbs240.pdf/http://imnbs241.pdf/http://imnbs40.pdf/http://imnbs41.pdf/http://imnbs288.pdf/http://imnbs240xs.pdf/http://imnbs82.pdf/http://imnbs82ii.pdf/http://imnbs82ii.pdf/http://imnbs82.pdf/http://imnbs240xs.pdf/http://imnbs288.pdf/http://imnbs41.pdf/http://imnbs40.pdf/http://imnbs241.pdf/http://imnbs240.pdf/


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Procedures

3.5 Replacing Failed HW

1 Test Replaced Modules

After replacing a failed HW unit, it is necessary to enable this new HW unit via TEST

or DELETE/CREATE command before starting any other activities (e. g. downloading

or activating SW). The reason for this is that the PID of a new module is only updated

after the command TEST or DELETE/CREATE was performed and it is necessary

during download to have the actual PID of all modules stored on the COBA.

Test any replaced module.

If the BTSM is unlocked, a full BTS alignment is caused. If any BTSE configuration

commands are performed during an alignment, a new alignment will be started.

For more information refer to Maintenance Manual.

END


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3.6 Generating BTS Backup Files

Via the backup files (script files) a quick reconfiguration of the BTSE is possible (for

example necessary after a COBA replacement).

For generating BTS backup files with the LMT Evolution, refer to the operator guidelines

OGL:LMT Evolution.

1 Generate BTS Backup Files

To generate BTS Backup Files:

1. Select File Backup Bts from the LMT Evolution menu or click on the correspond-

ing icon in the tool bar.

2. Click on the Get button in the appearing window.

3. Enter a name for the saved configuration (e.g. Backup1) and confirm by clicking on

the OK buttoon.

The scripts will produce the following files on the [LMT_ROOT]\BKBTS\subdirectory:

For BTS PLUS: BS240, BS240XL, BS241, BS40, BS41, BS40II, BS82II

For BTS XS: BS240XS, BS288

System Response:

For BTS PLUS (BS240, BS240XL, BS241, BS40, BS41, BS40II, BS82II):The con-

figuration data of the BTSE are loaded to the LMT PC and are then converted to

script files: SCRIPT1P.LMT, SCRIPT2P.LMT, SCRIPT3P.LMT, SCRIPT4P.LMT,

SCRIPT5P.LMT, SCRIPT6P.LMT. These files are written into the

[LMT_ROOT]\BKBTS\subdirectory. After this process, the following message is

displayed: Get HW operation is completed.

For BTS XS (BS240XS, BS288):The configuration data of the BTSE are loaded to

the LMT PC and are then converted to script files: SCRIPT1XS.LMT,

SCRIPTX2.LMT, SCRIPT3XS.LMT, SCRIPT4XS.LMT, SCRIPT5XS.LMT,

SCRIPT6XS.LMT. These files are written into the [LMT_ROOT]\BKBTS\subdirec-

tory. After this process, the following message is displayed: Get HW operation is

completed.

2 Copy the Script Files to Disk

Copy the script files from [Drive]:\[LMT_ROOT]\BKBTS\subdirectory to some storage

media and keep it at the site, in case of need.

END


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3.7 Remote Inventory

The function Remote Inventory of the Siemens Basestation System performs elec-

tronic, non-volatile storing of the complete, individual product identification data (PID) of

each inventory object.

Modules that have their inventory data on board are called on-board Remote Inventory

Units (ob_RIUs). The PID of these ob_RIUs are automatically loaded to an Inventory

Data Table (IDT) file if you upload the inventory data from the BTSE.

In order to include inventory data of objects without a non-volatile storage (e.g. frames,

racks, OEM components), the data of these not on-board Remote Inventory Units

(nob_RIUs) must be entered via the offline tool IDF Evolution, and downloaded to the

BTSE where they are stored on the COBA.

The complete Remote Inventory Data of each rack are provided on a disk as an Inven-

tory Data File (IDF) by the Regional Logistic Center (RLC). The file name is composed

of the serial number of the rack ( / replaced by _) and the extension IDF, for

example: CN+_JD100001.IDF. However, since the RLC does not know the site

specific values (such as the Sales Unique Name, the SBS equipment position or the

rack position), these values are set to default numbers. Therefore, the provided IDF file

must be modified. Afterwards, it is necessary to create an up-to-date IDF file for backup

and to download the modified data to the BTSE.

1 Start IDF Evolution

To start the IDF Evolution select Tools IDF EVOLUTION from the LMT Evolution

menu.

2 Open IDF File

The IDF file is stored on a disk that is delivered with each rack of the BTSE.

To open the IDF file:

1. Copy the IDF file from the storage media to the harddisk of the LMT, e.g.

C:\LMT\ldf\*.idf.

2. Select File Open from the menu of the IDF Evolution.

3. Select the file from the list in the appearing window.

4. Double-click on the file name or click on the Open button.

3 Set SBS Equipment Position

To set the SBS Equipment Position:

1. Select File Set SBS_Eq_Pos from the menu.

2. Enter the SBS equipment position in the appearing window and click on the Replace

All " button.
http://a200.pdf/http://a200.pdf/http://a200.pdf/http://a200.pdf/http://a200.pdf/http://a200.pdf/


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Figure 19 Setting the SBS Equipment Position

3. A message window opens that tells you that the search was completed and howmany replacements were made. Confirm this message window by clicking on the

OK button.

4 Set Rack Position

To set the rack position:

1. Select File Set F. A. Rack Pos from the menu.

2. Enter the rack position RACK_Pos in the appearing window and click on the

Replace All button.

3. A message window opens that tells you that the search was completed and how

many replacements were made. Confirm this message window by clicking on theOK button.

5 Check nob_RIU Data

Are the data of the nob_RIU units O.K.?

Y h ......... 7

N h ......... 6


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For a complete list of all nob_RIUs refer to...

See ........... MMN:BTSE BS-240/240 II/240XL/240XL II

........... MMN:BTSE BS-241/241 II

........... MMN:BTSE BS-240XS

........... MMN:BTSE BS-288

........... MMN:BTSE BS-40/40 II

........... MMN:BTSE BS-41

........... MMN:BTSE BS-82

........... MMN:BTSE BS-82 II

6 Edit Remote Inventory Data of nob_RIU Units

The records of the nob-RIUs are shown in bold letters. Only these records are editable.

The data can be edited manually or automatically via the 2D-Code Reader.

To edit the Remote Inventory Data of the nob_RIU units:

1. Select the I-Record of the unit you need to edit and click the right mouse button.

2. Click on the appearing Edit button.
http://mmnbs240.pdf/http://mmnbs241.pdf/http://mmnbs240xs.pdf/http://mmnbs288.pdf/http://mmnbs40.pdf/http://mmnbs41.pdf/http://mmnbs82.pdf/http://mmnbs82ii.pdf/http://mmnbs82ii.pdf/http://mmnbs82.pdf/http://mmnbs41.pdf/http://mmnbs40.pdf/http://mmnbs288.pdf/http://mmnbs240xs.pdf/http://mmnbs241.pdf/http://mmnbs240.pdf/


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Figure 20 Editing Nob-RIU Units

3. Edit the data manually, or click on the Scan button to use the 2D-Code Reader.

4. If the 2D-Code Reader is used for the first time, select the serial port in the appearing

window.

5. To start the scanning process, press the button on the 2D-Code Reader.

6. The data will be inserted into the corresponding fields. Confirm the data by clicking

on the OK button.

7. Select File Save.

7 Export Nob_RIU Data

The nob_RIU data of the IDF file must be attached to the Remote Inventory Data stored

in the BTSE (IDT file). In order to attach the nob_RIU data to the IDT file of the BTSE,

you must export them into a NOB file.

To export the nob_RIU data:


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1. Select Export NOB from the menu.

2. A window opens in which you can edit the file name and select the directory in which

the file is saved. By default, the file name is composed of the SalesUniqueName

with the extension .nob. Edit the file name and select the source directory or

confirm the default name and directory by clicking on the Save button.

3. The nob_RIU data are exported to the NOB file. The selected destination path of this

file is displayed in an attention window. Confirm by clicking on the OK button.

4. A question window is displayed: Create BTSE_NRIU for download? At present, it

is not required to create this file. Click on the No button.

8 Upload IDT File from BTSE

Now you must upload the Remote Inventory Data that are stored in the BTSE (IDT file)

to the LMT PC.

Change to the LMT Evolution main window.

b UPLLIDF REMINV

1. A Select the Parameter Value window pops up:

1.1 Enter the path (DESTDIR).

1.2 Enter the file name

1.3 Enter the parameter (OVERWRITE, e.g.yes/no)


Additional Information: The attributes DESTDIR and FILE are optional. If no special

path or file name is entered, the file is uploaded to the default directory of the IDF Editor.

If the attribute OVERWRITE= is selected, a former version of an uploaded IDT file

will be overwritten.

System Response: In the Message Viewer window, the command result is displayed:Operation successful.

9 Open IDT File

To open the IDT file:

1. Change to the IDF Evolution window.

2. Select File Open from the menu.

3. Select the uploaded file from the list in the appearing window; e.g.: .

4. Click on the Open button.

10 Attach nob_RIU data to Actually Loaded IDT

To attach the nob_RIU data:

1. Select File Attach from the menu.

2. Select the exported nob_RIU file from the list in the appearing window (the file and

destination path was selected in step 7); e.g.: .

3. Click on the Open button.

4. A window opens that tells you how many attachments were made. Confirm by

clicking on the OK button.


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11 Remove Redundant Nob_RIU Files

In the IDF file that is delivered with the rack, all units are considered as nob_RIUs even

if they are in fact ob_RIUs. All nob_RIUs that are in fact ob_RIUs and are thereforeredundant can be removed automatically after they were attached to the IDT file of the

BTSE.

To remove the redundant nob_RIU files:

1. Select File Remove nob_RIUs from the menu.

2. Click on the Yes button in the appearing window to confirm the deletion of all redun-

dant nob_RIUs.

3. A window opens that tells you how many records were deleted. Confirm by clicking

on the OK button.

4. Select File Save from the menu. An attention window is displayed that informs

you on the destination path and file name to which the changes are saved. Confirm

by clicking on the OK button.

12 Export Remote Inventory Data for Backup

Now you must create an IDF file for backup. This new IDF file replaces the IDF file deliv-

ered with the rack. It contains the modifications you have just made.

To export the Remote Inventory Data for backup:

1. Select Export IDF from the menu.

2. Select the destination path in the appearing window, preferably A:\. The file name

is automatically composed of the SalesUniqueName with the extension .idf.

3. Click on the Save button.

4. An attention window opens that tells you the destination path of the saved file.Confirm by clicking on the OK button.

5. Put the disk with the backup file of the inventory data to the site specific documen-

tation.

13 Export Nob_RIU Data for Download to the BTSE

The nob_RIU data must be downloaded to the BTSE. In order to download them, you

must export the nob_RIU data again into a NOB file. This new NOB file now contains all

modified data without the redundant nob_RIUs.

1. Select Export NOB from the menu.

2. A window opens in which you can edit the file name and select the directory in which

the file is saved. By default, the file name is composed of the SalesUniqueName

with the extension .nob. Edit the file name and select the source directory or

confirm the default name and directory by clicking on the Save button.

3. The nob_RIU data are exported to the NOB file. The selected destination path of this

file is displayed in an attention window. Confirm by clicking on the OK button.

4. A question window is displayed: Create BTSE_NRIU for download? Confirm by

clicking on the YES button. An attention window is displayed that informs you on the

destination path and file name to which the BTS_NRIU downloads saved. Confirm

by clicking on the OK button.

14 Download the Nob_RIU File to the BTSE

Change to the LMT Evolution main window.


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b DNLIDFD REMINV


1.1 Enter the parameter (SRCDIR, e.g.source directory).

1.2 Enter the parameter (SRCDIR, the source directory in which the exported NOBfile was saved).


System Response: In the Message Viewer window, the command result is displayed:

Operation successful.

END


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3.8 Switch to Phase 3

1 Manual Switch to Phase 3

For forced switchover to Phase 3, a special command may be entered at the LMT.

b CONNBSC BTSM

2 Logon

To log on LMT:

1. Click on the LogOn button in the tool bar.

2. Enter user ID and password in the appearing LogOn window.

3. Click on the OK button.

The BTSE is now in phase 3. In this phase, the BTSE is connected to the BSC.

Only the specified LEDs are relevant for this step.

The LED indication on the COB2P8/COBA4P12A changes to:

ACT fl (G)

FLOC fl (G)

The LED indication on the COSA6P16/COSA4P12 changes to:

ACT fl (G)

The LED indication on the CU changes to:

OK fl (G) fl (G) SW

Checklist in Case of Problems Switching over to Phase 3

Minimal BTSE configuration with preconditions for a successful switchover to

Phase 3:

COBA-0 = unlocked.enabled

COBA-0 is always created and always enabled.

Here the Administrative State (AST*) is relevant.

Minimal parameters of

RACK-0:

available

This means that TypeOfBTSE (TYPRACK) must

be set first before any HMO can be created.

LAPDLE-0 = created


LAPDLE-0:

available

This means that the LAPD channel (LAPDCH) must

be defined.

Accuracy of CCLK >= medium (at least !)


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The current CCLK accuracy can be determined by

performing the LMT command Get COBA --->

REQATTL ---> CCLKACC.


BTSM:

available

This means that the TEI must be defined.


BPORT-0:

available

This means that the layer1ProtocolType (L1PT) and

lineConfiguration (LCONF) must be defined

*) For more information on the Administrative State (AST), refer to:

MMN:BTSE BS-240/240 II/240XL/240XL II

MMN:BTSE BS-241/241 II

MMN:BTSE BS-40/40 II

MMN:BTSE BS-41

Checklist in Case of Problems Switching over to Phase 3
http://mmnbs240.pdf/http://mmnbs241.pdf/http://mmnbs40.pdf/http://mmnbs41.pdf/http://mmnbs41.pdf/http://mmnbs40.pdf/http://mmnbs241.pdf/http://mmnbs240.pdf/


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3.9 SW Download and Activation (optional)

This procedure is optional.

g Make sure that all files of the relevant software load are present in a directory on theharddisk of the LMT.

The V.11/X.21 interface (HDLC-Adapter, DLHC) has been installed and tested in

advance.

1 Reset the COBA

Reset the COBA by pressing the reset button on the module.

After about 15 seconds the COBA reaches the start connection status.

2 Connect LMT

Connect the LMT cable to the LMT 15-pin SUB-D connector on the DC panel.

3 Log on LMT

To log on LMT:

1. Start the LMT program in the corresponding directory of Start menu (Start:\Pro-

grams\LMT Evolution (string of version)\LMT Evolution).

2. Enter your user ID and password in the appearing "LogOn" window.

3. Click on the OK button.

System Response: Several changed state event reports follow. They can be examined

in the Message Viewer window.

The BTSE is now in phase 1. In this phase, you can download and activate the software.

4 SW Download

b DNLALLEXE SOFTWARE-MANAGEMENT


1.1 Enter the path where the SW Load is stored on the LMT (SRCPATH).

1.2 Enter the parameter values (OVERWRITE = ).


System Response: Several messages are displayed that provide information on

the progress and the end of the download for each file.

The LMT performs an automatic logoff after a few minutes. If the session is closed,

please log on again.

LED indication on COBA:ACT fl (G) (R) RCOBA

FLOG o

Documents

Installation Test-Base Transceiver Station Equipment