INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS - Hudson Marine Electronics · 2018. 2. 1. · Warrantyregistration ToregisteryourRaymarineproductownership, pleasevisit. Itisimportantthatyouregisteryourproductto

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Quantum™ Radar

© 2016 Raymarine UK Limited87209-4Document number:10-2016Date:

English (en-US)

Trademark and patents noticeRaymarine, Tacktick, Clear Pulse, Truzoom, HSB, SeaTalk, SeaTalkhs, SeaTalkng, Micronet, Raytech,Gear Up, Marine Shield, Seahawk, Autohelm, Automagic, and Visionality are registered or claimedtrademarks of Raymarine Belgium.FLIR, DownVision, SideVision, Dragonfly, Quantum, Instalert, Infrared Everywhere, and The World’sSixth Sense are registered or claimed trademarks of FLIR Systems, Inc.All other trademarks, trade names, or company names referenced herein are used for identification onlyand are the property of their respective owners.This product is protected by patents, design patents, patents pending, or design patents pending.

Fair Use StatementYou may print no more than three copies of this manual for your own use. You may not make any furthercopies or distribute or use the manual in any other way including without limitation exploiting the manualcommercially or giving or selling copies to third parties.

Software updates

Important: Check the Raymarine website for the latest software releases for your product.

www.raymarine.com/software

Product handbooksThe latest versions of all English and translated handbooks are available to download in PDF format from the websitewww.raymarine.com.Please check the website to ensure you have the latest handbooks.

Copyright ©2016 Raymarine UK Ltd. All rights reserved.

English (en-US)Document number: 87209-4Release label: ACCommit revision: 1160Date: 10-2016

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ContentsChapter 1 Important information........... 7

Certified Installation................................. 7Transmitted power density levels ............ 7IEEE statement ....................................... 7ICNIRP Guidelines .................................. 8Water ingress .......................................... 8Disclaimer................................................ 8EMC installation guidelines ..................... 8Compass safe distance........................... 8Declaration of conformity......................... 8Connections to other equipment ............. 8Product disposal...................................... 8Warranty registration ............................... 9IMO and SOLAS...................................... 9Radar licensing........................................ 9FCC Notice - Radar................................. 9Technical accuracy.................................. 9Operation instructions ............................. 9Retain your Wi-Fi passcode .................... 9

Chapter 2 Document and productinformation.............................................. 11

2.1 Document information ....................... 12Applicable products................................. 12Document illustrations............................. 12Product documentation ........................... 12Operation instructions ............................. 12LightHouse MFD Operationinstructions .............................................. 12

2.2 Parts supplied.................................... 132.3 Quantum Radome productoverview .................................................. 13

Multiple QuantumRadar scanners........... 13

Chapter 3 Planning theinstallation............................................... 15

3.1 Installation checklist .......................... 16Schematic diagram ................................. 16Warnings and cautions............................ 16

3.2 Required additionalcomponents............................................. 16

Operation instructions ............................. 16Retain your Wi-Fi passcode.................... 16

3.3 Multifunction displaycompatibility............................................. 17

Compatible multifunction displays........... 17Incompatible multifunctiondisplays ................................................... 17

3.4 Multifunction display softwarerequirements ........................................... 17

Software updates .................................... 173.5 Tools required.................................... 183.6 Typical systems................................. 183.7 Product dimensions........................... 193.8 Location requirements....................... 19

Shadow areas and false echoes............. 19Radar scanner mounting angle ............... 20Multiple Radar scanners — locationrequirements ........................................... 20

3.9 Quantum Wi-Fi only installationrequirements ........................................... 20

Wi-Fi Signal Reflection............................ 21Wi-Fi location requirements .................... 21Pre-installation site survey — Wi-FiAnalyzer .................................................. 22Pre-installation site survey —Raymarine app........................................ 22

Chapter 4 Cables and connections(Quantum variant with RayNet) ............. 25

4.1 Wi-Fi only Quantum variants ............. 264.2 General cabling guidance.................. 26

Cable types and length ........................... 26Routing cables ........................................ 26Strain relief .............................................. 26Circuit isolation........................................ 26Cable shielding........................................ 27Suppression ferrites ................................ 27

4.3 Connections overview ....................... 27Typical cable routing scenarios ............... 27Cable routing — platform mount ............. 28Cable routing — pole mount ................... 28Making connections ................................ 29

4.4 Power connection.............................. 30In-line fuse and thermal breakerratings ..................................................... 30Power cable extension ............................ 30Power distribution.................................... 30

4.5 Network connection........................... 325

Chapter 5 Cables and connections(Quantum variant with Wi-Fi only)......... 33

5.1 General cabling guidance.................. 34Cable types and length ........................... 34Routing cables ........................................ 34Strain relief .............................................. 34Circuit isolation........................................ 34Cable shielding........................................ 34Suppression ferrites ................................ 34

5.2 Power cable routing (Wi-Fi variantonly)......................................................... 355.3 Power connection.............................. 35

In-line fuse and thermal breakerratings ..................................................... 35Power cable extension ............................ 35Power distribution.................................... 36

Chapter 6 Mounting................................ 396.1 Mounting pre-requisite: "breather"holes........................................................ 406.2 Mounting the scanner........................ 40

Multiple QuantumRadar scanners........... 41Multiple Radar scanners — locationrequirements ........................................... 41

6.3 Radar scanner protection — sailingvessels .................................................... 42

Chapter 7 System checks andtroubleshooting ...................................... 43

7.1 Post installation procedures .............. 44Mechanical checks.................................. 44Connecting to a Radar scanner overRayNet .................................................... 44Powering on a Quantum Radar............... 44Pairing with a Quantum Radar usingWi-Fi........................................................ 44MFD access point connection whenconnected to Quantum Wi-Fi .................. 45Standby and sleep modes for Wi-Ficonnections............................................. 45Retain your Wi-Fi passcode.................... 45Operation instructions ............................. 45

7.2 Troubleshooting................................. 46Troubleshooting procedure ..................... 47Multiple Quantum Radars — moreinformation .............................................. 47

Retain your Wi-Fi passcode.................... 47Wi-Fi troubleshooting .............................. 48

Chapter 8 Maintenance .......................... 518.1 Maintenance...................................... 528.2 Unit cleaning instructions .................. 52

Chapter 9 Technical support ................. 539.1 Raymarine product support andservicing .................................................. 549.2 Operation instructions ....................... 559.3 Viewing product information .............. 55

Chapter 10 Technical specifica-tion........................................................... 57

10.1 Technical specification..................... 58

Chapter 11 Spares andaccessories............................................. 59

11.1 Quantum Radar accessories ........... 6011.2 Network hardware ........................... 6011.3 Network cable connectortypes........................................................ 6111.4 RayNet to RayNet cables andconnectors............................................... 6211.5 RayNet to RJ45 adaptercables...................................................... 63

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Chapter 1: Important information

Certified InstallationRaymarine recommends certified installation by aRaymarine approved installer. A certified installationqualifies for enhanced product warranty benefits.Contact your Raymarine dealer for further details,and refer to the separate warranty document packedwith your product.

Warning: Product installationand operation• This product must be installed andoperated in accordance with theinstructions provided. Failure to do socould result in personal injury, damageto your vessel and/or poor productperformance.

• Raymarine recommends certifiedinstallation by a Raymarine approvedinstaller. A certified installation qualifiesfor enhanced product warranty benefits.Contact your Raymarine dealer forfurther details, and refer to the separatewarranty document packed with yourproduct.

Warning: Potential ignitionsourceThis product is NOT approved for use inhazardous/flammable atmospheres. DoNOT install in a hazardous/flammableatmosphere (such as in an engine roomor near fuel tanks).

Warning: Positive groundsystemsDo not connect this unit to a system whichhas positive grounding.

Warning: Power supplyvoltageConnecting this product to a voltagesupply greater than the specifiedmaximum rating may cause permanentdamage to the unit. Refer to the Technicalspecification section for voltage rating.

Warning: Switch off powersupplyEnsure the vessel’s power supply isswitched OFF before starting to install thisproduct. Do NOT connect or disconnectequipment with the power switched on,unless instructed in this document.

Caution: Power supplyprotectionWhen installing this product ensure thepower source is adequately protectedby means of a suitably-rated fuse orautomatic circuit breaker.

Warning: High voltagesThis product may contain high voltages.Do NOT remove any covers or otherwiseattempt to access internal components,unless specifically instructed in thedocumentation provided.

Warning: Radio frequencyradiation hazardThe radar scanner transmitselectromagnetic energy at microwavefrequencies which can be harmful,particularly to the eyes. Do NOT look atthe scanner from close range. Ensurepersonnel are clear of the scanner when itis powered on.

For safety reasons, the radar must beinstalled above head height, out of rangeof personnel.

Warning: Quantum Wi-FiconnectionDuring installation there will usually bestructure that effects the Wi-Fi signal.Before using the Radar for navigation,ensure you test the reliability of your Wi-Ficonnection in open waters and away fromany other vessels or structure.

Caution: Service andmaintenanceThis product contains no user serviceablecomponents. Please refer all maintenanceand repair to authorized Raymarinedealers. Unauthorized repair may affectyour warranty.

Transmitted power density levels• A power density level of 10W/m2 does not occurat any point.

• A power density level of 100W/m2 does not occurat any point.

IEEE statementIEEE C95.1 – 2005 – Standard for Safety Levels withrespect to Human Exposure to Radio FrequencyElectromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz.

Important information 7

ICNIRP GuidelinesWhen properly installed and operated, the use ofthis Radar conforms to: ICNIRP Guidelines 1998 -International Commission on Non-Ionising RadiationProtection: Guidelines for limiting exposure totime-varying electric, magnetic and electro-magneticfields (up to 300GHz) 1998.

Water ingressWater ingress disclaimerAlthough the waterproof rating capacity of thisproduct meets the stated IPX standard (refer to theproduct’s Technical Specification), water intrusionand subsequent equipment failure may occur if theproduct is subjected to commercial high-pressurewashing. Raymarine will not warrant productssubjected to high-pressure washing.

DisclaimerRaymarine does not warrant that this product iserror-free or that it is compatible with productsmanufactured by any person or entity other thanRaymarine.Raymarine is not responsible for damages or injuriescaused by your use or inability to use the product,by the interaction of the product with productsmanufactured by others, or by errors in informationutilized by the product supplied by third parties.

EMC installation guidelinesRaymarine equipment and accessories conform tothe appropriate Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)regulations, to minimize electromagnetic interferencebetween equipment and minimize the effect suchinterference could have on the performance of yoursystemCorrect installation is required to ensure that EMCperformance is not compromised.

Note: In areas of extreme EMC interference,some slight interference may be noticed on theproduct.Where this occurs the product and thesource of the interference should be separated bya greater distance.

For optimum EMC performance we recommendthat wherever possible:• Raymarine equipment and cables connected toit are:– At least 1m (3ft) from any equipment transmittingor cables carrying radio signals e.g. VHF radios,cables and antennas. In the case of SSB radios,the distance should be increased to 7 ft (2 m).

– More than 2m (7ft) from the path of a radarbeam. A radar beam can normally be assumedto spread 20 degrees above and below theradiating element.

• The product is supplied from a separate batteryfrom that used for engine start. This is important toprevent erratic behavior and data loss which canoccur if the engine start does not have a separatebattery.

• Raymarine specified cables are used.• Cables are not cut or extended, unless doing so isdetailed in the installation manual.

Note: Where constraints on the installationprevent any of the above recommendations,always ensure the maximum possible separationbetween different items of electrical equipment, toprovide the best conditions for EMC performancethroughout the installation

Compass safe distanceTo prevent potential interference with the vessel'smagnetic compasses, ensure an adequate distanceis maintained from the product.When choosing a suitable location for the productyou should aim to maintain the maximum possibledistance from any compasses. Typically this distanceshould be at least 1 m (3 ft) in all directions. Howeverfor some smaller vessels it may not be possible tolocate the product this far away from a compass. Inthis situation, when choosing the installation locationfor your product, ensure that the compass is notaffected by the product when it is in a powered state.

Declaration of conformityRaymarine UK Ltd. declares that this product iscompliant with the essential requirements of R&TTEdirective 1999/5/EC.The original Declaration of Conformity certificatemay be viewed on the relevant product page atwww.raymarine.com.

Connections to other equipmentRequirement for ferrites on non-Raymarine cablesIf your Raymarine equipment is to be connectedto other equipment using a cable not supplied byRaymarine, a suppression ferrite MUST always beattached to the cable near the Raymarine unit.

Product disposalDispose of this product in accordance with theWEEE Directive.

The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment(WEEE) Directive requires the recycling of wasteelectrical and electronic equipment.

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Warranty registrationTo register your Raymarine product ownership,please visit www.raymarine.com and register online.It is important that you register your product toreceive full warranty benefits. Your unit packageincludes a bar code label indicating the serial numberof the unit. You will need this serial number whenregistering your product online. You should retainthe label for future reference.

IMO and SOLASThe equipment described within this documentis intended for use on leisure marine boats andworkboats NOT covered by International MaritimeOrganization (IMO) and Safety of Life at Sea(SOLAS) Carriage Regulations.

Radar licensingInstallation and operation of this radar may besubject to individual licensing of the equipment,operator or vessel. You are strongly advised tocheck with the requirements of the licensing authorityof your national administration. In case of anydifficulties, contact your local Raymarine dealer.

FCC Notice - RadarChanges or modifications to this equipment notexpressly approved in writing by RaymarineIncorporated could violate compliance with FCCrules and void the operator’s authority to operate theequipment.

Technical accuracyTo the best of our knowledge, the information in thisdocument was correct at the time it was produced.However, Raymarine cannot accept liability for anyinaccuracies or omissions it may contain. In addition,our policy of continuous product improvement maychange specifications without notice. As a result,Raymarine cannot accept liability for any differencesbetween the product and this document. Pleasecheck the Raymarine website (www.raymarine.com)to ensure you have the most up-to-date version(s) ofthe documentation for your product.

Operation instructionsFor detailed operation instructions for your product,refer to the documentation that accompanies yourdisplay.

Retain your Wi-Fi passcodeTo connect to the Radar using Wi-Fi (wireless), youwill need to know the unit’s SSID, and Passcode.Both the SSID and Passcode are provided on theserial number label on the underside of the unit,and on spare serial number labels supplied in thebox. You may wish to make a separate note ofthis information and keep in a secure location. Youshould also keep the Radar scanner packaging in asafe place for future reference.

Important information 9

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Chapter 2: Document and product information

Chapter contents• 2.1 Document information on page 12• 2.2 Parts supplied on page 13• 2.3 Quantum Radome product overview on page 13

Document and product information 11

2.1 Document informationThis document contains important informationrelated to the installation of your Raymarine product.The document includes information to help you:• plan your installation and ensure you have all thenecessary equipment;

• install and connect your product as part of a widersystem of connected marine electronics;

• troubleshoot problems and obtain technicalsupport if required.

This and other Raymarine product documentsare available to download in PDF format fromwww.raymarine.com.

Applicable productsThis document is applicable to the following products:

Part number Name DescriptionE70210 Quantum™

Q24CRadome

Quantum™Radarscannerwith RayNetand Wi–Ficonnections.Supplied witha 10m powercable.

E70344 Quantum™Q24WRadome

Quantum™Radarscannerwith Wi–Ficonnectiononly.Supplied witha 10m powercable.

Special bundle and promotional productsFrom time to time, Raymarine may supply certainproducts as special “bundle”, “package”, or“promotional” variants.These bundles typically include additionalaccessories such as cables, and usually have aTxxxxx part number. For these bundle variants, theprovided parts supplied and part numbers may differslightly from those stated in this document. However,the core supplied product and its features will remainthe same as those described in this document. Toensure that you are using the correct documentationfor your product, please:• Refer to the product’s core model number,which can be found listed on the label on therear or underside of your product, or accessedfrom any Raymarine multifunction display viathe Diagnostics page. Ensure that the numbermatches one of those listed in the “Applicableproducts” section of your product documentation.

• Alternatively, contact the place of purchase andrequest the information. You may need to provide

the product’s serial number, which can be foundon the product packaging and also on the label onthe rear or underside of the unit.

Document illustrationsYour product may differ slightly from that shownin the illustrations in this document, depending onproduct variant and date of manufacture.All images are provided for illustration purposes only.

Product documentationThe following documentation is applicable to yourproduct:Description Part numberQuantum™ Radome InstallationinstructionsInstallation of a Quantum™ Radar scannerand connection to a wider system of marineelectronics.

87209 /88055

Quantum™ Radome Mounting templateMounting diagram for surface mounting aQuantum™ Radar scanner.

87257

LightHouse™ MFD Operation InstructionsDetails the operation of the Radar applicationfor a Series, c Series, e Series, eS Series,and gS Series multifunction displays.

81360


LightHouse MFD OperationinstructionsFor operation instructions for your MFD,including ‘Getting Started’ and ‘System Checks’information please use the User Manual icon onthe Homescreen.

the LightHouse OperationInstructions (81360) canalso be downloaded fromthe Raymarine website:www.raymarine.com/man-uals

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2.2 Parts suppliedThe following items are supplied with your product.

Item Description Quantity1 Quantum™ Radome 12 10m (32.8ft.) Power cable 13 M8 mounting bolts with

spring washers and flatwashers

4

4 Documentation pack(including mountingtemplate)

1

Note: The list of parts supplied with yourQuantum™ variant may differ slightly from the listprovided here. Please be aware that, from timeto time, Raymarine may supply certain productsas special “bundle”, “package”, or “promotional”variants, which may contain different accessoriescompared to the core product variants describedin this document. Refer to Special bundle andpromotional products for more information.

2.3 Quantum Radome productoverviewThe Quantum™ Radome is a compact, solid-stateRadar scanner, utilizing CHIRP pulse compressionfor improved range resolution, and Wi-Fi connectivityfor easier installation. In conjunction with acompatible multifunction display, the Quantum™scanner provides a map-like representation of thearea around your vessel, enabling you to identifyother vessels, buoys, and land features such ascoastlines and hills.

The Quantum™ Radome has the following features:• Solid-state technology (no magnetron) forimproved efficiency, and rapid start-up.

• Range performance up to 24nm (dependent oninstallation location).

• CHIRP pulse compression for improved targetrange resolution, and reduced background noise.

• Data connection via Wi-Fi, or (E70210 only)Raynet cable.

• Radar image display and control via Raymarinemultifunction display.

• 24 RPM scanner rotation.• Low power consumption.• 12V or 24V operation.• Waterproof to IPX 6.

Multiple Quantum Radar scannersOnly 1 (one) Quantum™ Radar scanner can be usedat any one time, per networked system.If you have more than one Quantum™ Radar scannerinstalled on your vessel and want to use them at thesame time, the multifunction displays to which thescanners are connected must NOT be networkedtogether. This applies to Quantum™ scannersconnected either wired or wirelessly.For more information, refer to: Multiple QuantumRadars — more information.

Document and product information 13

Chapter 3: Planning the installation

Chapter contents• 3.1 Installation checklist on page 16• 3.2 Required additional components on page 16• 3.3 Multifunction display compatibility on page 17• 3.4 Multifunction display software requirements on page 17• 3.5 Tools required on page 18• 3.6 Typical systems on page 18• 3.7 Product dimensions on page 19• 3.8 Location requirements on page 19• 3.9 Quantum Wi-Fi only installation requirements on page 20

Planning the installation 15

3.1 Installation checklistInstallation includes the following activities:

Installation Task1 Plan your system.2 Obtain all required equipment and tools.3 Site all equipment.4 Route all cables.5 Drill cable and mounting holes.6 Make all connections into equipment.7 Secure all equipment in place.8 Power on and test the system.

Schematic diagramA schematic diagram is an essential part of planningany installation. It is also useful for any futureadditions or maintenance of the system. Thediagram should include:• Location of all components.• Connectors, cable types, routes and lengths.

Warnings and cautionsImportant: Before proceeding, ensure that youhave read and understood the warnings andcautions provided in the Chapter 1 Importantinformation section of this document.

3.2 Required additionalcomponentsThis product forms part of a system of electronicsand requires the following additional components forfull operation.• Compatible Raymarine multifunction display.Refer to Compatible multifunction displays fora list of compatible multifunction displays.

• Optional data cable (NOT applicable to Wi-Fionly variant). Refer to Chapter 11 Spares andaccessories for suitable cables and adaptorsfor existing cable installations. (The Quantum™scanner is Wi-Fi-enabled, and can be operatedwithout a fixed data cable.)



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3.3 Multifunction displaycompatibility

Compatible multifunction displaysThis product is compatible with onlyLightHouseTM-powered Raymarine multifunctiondisplays.

LightHouseTM MFDs:Productvariants

Productvariants

a Series eS Series

c Series gS Series

e Series

Non-Wi-Fi multifunction displaysE70076 (a65) and E70077 (a67) aSeriesLightHouseTM multifunction displays do NOTsupport Wi-Fi connections. These displays are NOTcompatible with products that connect via Wi-Fi only.

Incompatible multifunction displaysThis product is NOT compatible with the followinglegacy Raymarine multifunction displays.

Legacy MFDsProductvariants

Productvariants

C-SeriesClassic C70,C80, C120E-SeriesClassic E80,E120

A-SeriesClassic A50,A50D, A57D,A70, A70D

C-SeriesWidescreenC90W,C120W,C140WE-SeriesWidescreenE90W,E120W,E140W

G-SeriesGPM400

3.4 Multifunction display softwarerequirementsThe operation of this product requires that yourRaymarine LightHouseTM-powered MFD is runningLightHouseTM software version 17 or later.

Note:• The latest MFD software can be obtained byvisiting www.raymarine.com/software.

• The website also includes information on how toupgrade your product software.

Caution: Installing softwareupdatesThe software update process is carriedout at your own risk. Before initiating theupdate process ensure you have backedup any important files.Ensure that the unit has a reliable powersupply and that the update process is notinterrupted.Damage caused by incomplete updatesare not covered by Raymarine warranty.By downloading the software updatepackage, you agree to these terms.

Software updatesThe software running on the product can be updated.• Raymarine periodically releases software updatesto improve product performance and add newfeatures.

• You can update the software for your product usinga connected and compatible multifunction display.

• Refer to www.raymarine.com/software/ for thelatest software updates and the software updateprocedure for your product.

• If in doubt as to the correct procedure for updatingyour product software, refer to your dealer orRaymarine technical support.


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3.5 Tools requiredProduct installation requires the following tools:

Item number Description Quantity1 Power drill 12 3 mm drill bit 13 10 mm drill bit 14 Adhesive tape 15 13 mm socket 16 Torque wrench 1

3.6 Typical systemsNote: The following illustrations show the variousproducts that can be connected in a typical system.These systems are shown as an example only andmay differ from your planned installation.• For information on how to connect the products,refer to the relevant Cables and connectionssection for your Quantum variant.

• For information on available cables andaccessories, refer to the Chapter 11 Spares andaccessories section.

Example: basic Radar system (wired dataconnection)

Note: This example is NOT applicable to theWi-Fi-only Quantum™ variant.

Item Description1 Multifunction display2 Quantum™ Radome3 RayNet data cable

Example: basic Radar system (wireless dataconnection)

Item Description1 Multifunction display2 Quantum™ Radome3 Wi-Fi datalink

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3.7 Product dimensions

1. Side view of scanner.2. Rear view of scanner.3. Underside view of scanner.

Dimension Measurement DescriptionA 116.0mm (4.57 in.) Distance from

centerline ofscanner to frontof mounting base.

B 355.0mm(13.98in.)

Distance from rearof mounting baseto front of mountingbase.

C 209.5mm (8.25in.) Height of radarscanner.

D 319.5mm(12.58in.)

Mounting basewidth (rear of unit).

E 541.0mm(21.30in.)

Width of scanner.

F 116.5mm (4.59in.) Distance fromcenterline to rearmounting hole.

G 233.0mm (9.17in.) Distance betweenmounting holes.

H 27.5mm (1.08in.) Distance fromcenterline to frontmounting hole.

I 141.5mm (5.57in.) Distance betweenfront and rearmounting holes.

3.8 Location requirementsThe optimum height for the Quantum™ scanner is alocation that is high enough above the waterline togive a long range line-of-sight to the horizon, but notso high as to be adversely affected by the vessel'spitching and rolling.

The scanner must also be mounted where it is:• Above head height.• Easily accessible.• As near as possible to the vessel's centerline.• On a rigid and stable platform, capable of securelysupporting the scanner under seagoing conditions.

• Clear of large objects such as the flybridge,large engine stacks, searchlights, horns, mastsetc. (see Shadow areas and false echoes foradditional information).

• Clear of heat and fumes.• At least 1m (3ft) from a magnetic compass orother scanners.

Shadow areas and false echoesMount the Radar scanner away from large structuresor equipment, such as engine stacks, searchlights,horns, or masts. These objects may cause shadowareas and false echoes. For example, if youmount the Radar scanner on a mast, echoes fromother targets may be reflected from the mast. Wetsails may also cause shadow areas, so Radarperformance may be reduced in the rain. It isparticularly important to avoid shadow areas near thebow. Raising or even lowering the Radar scannermay help to reduce these effects.In shadow areas beyond the obstruction there will bea reduction of the beam intensity. There may be ablind sector if the beam intensity is not sufficient toobtain an echo from an object. This may occur evenat close range. For this reason the angular widthand relative bearing of any shadow area must bedetermined at installation.You may be able to detect shadow areas or falseechoes on your multifunction display. For example,sea clutter can be used as a good indicator of blindarcs. Dark sectors on the Radar display indicatepossible shadowed areas. This information shouldbe posted near the display unit and operators mustbe alert for targets in these blind areas.


Radar scanner mounting angleEnsure the Radar scanner rotates parallel to thewater line.The Radar beam from the Radar scanner isapproximately 20° wide in the vertical direction, togive good target detection even when your vesselpitches and rolls.

Planing hull vessels, and some displacement hullvessels, adopt a higher bow angle when the vessel isat cruising speed. This may raise the Radar’s mainradiation angle, and can cause poor detection ofnearby targets. It may be necessary to compensatefor the bow rise to ensure optimum target detection.This can be achieved by fitting a wedge or washersbetween the mounting platform and the base of theRadar scanner, so that the Radar beam remainsparallel to the water line when the vessel's bow risesat cruising speed.

Item Description1 Wedge or washers

Multiple Radar scanners — locationrequirementsImportant location considerations when installingmultiple radar scanners on the same vessel.• Scanners should be mounted above each other,vertically separated by at least 0.5m (1.6ft). Thisapplies to all installation locations on the vessel.

• Multiple scanners should be mounted in a waythat minimizes interference between the verticalbeamwidths of the 2 scanners.

• In all cases, you should aim to achieve as muchphysical separation as possible, to minimize anypotential interference.

3.9 Quantum Wi-Fi onlyinstallation requirementsWhilst the Wi-Fi performance has been tested andproven in many different installation scenarios, therequirements below must be taken into considerationbefore choosing a location for the Quantum™ Radar.

In systems with multiple MFDs, the Radar shouldbe connected to the MFDs that are located closestto it, or to the MFDs with the clearest line of sight tothe Radar.The maximum distance between MFD and Radarwill vary depending on the installation environment(i.e. obstructions and interference).

Example 1 — Open air, line of sight in optimumconditions

In optimum open air, clear line-of-sight conditions areliable connection is possible at distances up to 100m (328 feet). However, there are many factors thatcan influence this so a pre-installation site surveyshould always be performed. For reliable Wi-Fiperformance the signal strength should be betterthan –75dBm. The closer the signal is to zero thebetter the Wi-Fi performance will be (e.g. –40dBm isbetter than –75dBm). You can assess the potentialsignal strength at the desired location during thePre-installation Site Survey using a Wi-Fi Analyzerapp on your smart device.

Example 2 — Signal passing through Fiberglasscoach roof

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In the example above the maximum distance withacceptable Wi-Fi performance was 15 metres (49feet), due to the heavy fiberglass coach roof that thesignal has to pass through.

Example 3 — Signal passing through heavystructure

In the example above the maximum distance withacceptable Wi-Fi performance was 3 metres (9.8feet), due to the metal roof that the signal has topass through.Obstacles in the direct line of sight betweenthe Radar and MFD will further impact Wi-FiPerformance. The impact of each obstacle is usuallyminimal, however the effect is cumulative. Obstaclescan include but are not limited to:• Vessel structure — Where the Wi-Fi signalpasses through a vessel bulkhead or a coachroof, the Wi-Fi performance will be impacted.Depending on the material and thickness of thestructure the impact may be severe; for example,a thick steel bulkhead may completely block theWi-Fi signal.

• Radar mounting — The type of installation canimpact performance; for example, mounting on asolid steel platform will have a greater impact onperformance than mounting on a bar-style mount.

• Electrical equipment and other objects —Any object in the direct line-of-sight between theRadar and MFD can impact Wi-Fi performance.Electrical, electronic and electromagnetic deviceswill have a greater impact than furniture.

• MFD installation — MFD installation can alsoimpact Wi-Fi performance; for example, if the MFDis surface mounted in a steel construction dash,the Wi-Fi performance will be impacted.

Wi-Fi Signal ReflectionWhen establishing a location for your QuantumRadar, that will be connected using a Wi-Ficonnection, it is important to consider the effectsyour surroundings can have on the Wi-Fi signal. TheWi-Fi signal will reflect or ‘bounce’ off nearby objectswhich may create an easier path for the signal to

take, whilst your connection may appear reliable itmay quickly degrade when you take your vessel outinto open water.

Example

1. In this example the Wi-Fi signal is bounced offa nearby vessel and back through the windowson the bridge, this provides an easier path thanpassing through the metal roof.

2. In this example the Wi-Fi signal is reduced whenpassing through the metal roof. This, howevermay be the only path the signal can take whenout in open water.

Warning: Quantum Wi-FiconnectionDuring installation there will usually bestructure that effects the Wi-Fi signal.Before using the Radar for navigation,ensure you test the reliability of your Wi-Ficonnection in open waters and away fromany other vessels or structure.

Wi-Fi location requirementsA number of factors can influence Wi-Fiperformance, it is important to ensure you test theWi-Fi performance, at the desired location beforeinstalling Wi-Fi enabled products.Distance and signal strengthThe distance between Wi-Fi products should alwaysbe kept to a minimum. Do not exceed the maximumstated range of your Wi-Fi product (Maximum rangewill vary for each device).Wi-Fi performance degrades over distance soproducts farther away will receive less networkbandwidth. Products installed close to theirmaximum Wi-Fi range may experience slowconnection speeds, signal drop outs or not beingable to connect at all.Line of sight and obstacles


For best results the Wi-Fi product should have aclear, direct line of sight to the product it will beconnected to. Any physical obstructions can degradeor even block the Wi-Fi signal.The construction of your vessel can also have animpact on Wi-Fi performance. For example, metalstructural bulkheads and roofing will reduce and incertain situations, block the Wi-Fi signal.If the Wi-Fi signal passes through a bulkheadcontaining power cables this can also degrade Wi-Fiperformance.Reflective surfaces such as metal surfaces, sometypes of glass and even mirrors can drastically effectperformance or even block the Wi-Fi signal.interference and other equipmentWi-Fi products should be installed at least 1m (3 ft)away from:• other Wi-Fi enabled products• transmitting products that send wireless signals inthe same frequency range

• other electrical, electronic or electromagneticequipment that may generate interference

Interference from other peoples Wi-Fi products canalso cause interference with your products. You canuse a Wi-Fi analyzer tool to assess the best Wi-Fichannel (channel not in use or used by least amountof devices) for you to use.

Pre-installation site survey — Wi-FiAnalyzerBefore installing a Quantum Radar, that will beconnected using Wi-Fi, a site survey should beperformed to ensure the Wi-Fi Signal strength issufficient to maintain a reliable connection.It is recommended that you perform the site surveyusing a smart device and a Wi-Fi Analyzer app (e.g.Wi-Fi Analyzer by Farproc for android devices).

1. Install the Wi-Fi Analyzer app on your smartdevice.

2. Enable your MFDs Wi-Fi connection:(Homescreen > Set-up > Wireless connection> Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi: On)

3. Make a note of the MFDs Wi-Fi Name(Homescreen > Set-up > Wireless connection> Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi Sharing > Wi-Fi Name).

4. Go to the location you have chosen for yourRadar.

5. Open the Wi-Fi Analyzer app on your smartdevice and scan available networks.

6. Establish the signal strength of your MFDs Wi-Finetwork at the intended install location.

For reliable Wi-Fi performance the signal strengthshould be better than –75dBm, the closer thesignal is to zero the better the Wi-Fi performancewill be (e.g. –40dBm is better than –75dBm).

7. If you have a weak or intermittent signal thenyou will need to investigate further, please referto the Wi-Fi location requirements guide to helpestablish what may be causing the problem.

8. For networks with multiple MFDs, repeat steps 2to 7 for each MFD in your network.

Pre-installation site survey —Raymarine appYou can also use Raymarine apps such asRayControl or RayView to assess the reliabilityof the Wi-Fi connection at the desired installationlocation.

1. Enable your MFDs Wi-Fi connection:(Homescreen > Set-up > Wireless connection> Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi: On)

2. Enable ‘Viewing only’ or ‘Remote control’ fromthe Mobile apps menu: (Homescreen > Set-up> Wireless connection > Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi Sharing> Mobile apps).

3. Make a note of the MFDs Wi-Fi Name(Homescreen > Set-up > Wireless connection> Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi Sharing > Wi-Fi Name).

4. Go to the location you have chosen for yourRadar.

5. Using your smart device, search for availableWi-Fi networks.

6. Find your MFDs network and check the signalstrength reported by your device.

7. If you have a strong signal strength, open aRaymarine mobile app such as RayView orRayControl and check functionality at thedesired location. If you do not experience anyperformance issues running the app then youcan proceed with the installation.

8. If you have a weak or intermittent signal thenyou will need to investigate further, please referto the Wi-Fi location requirements guide to helpestablish what may be causing the problem.

22

9. For networks with multiple MFDs, repeat steps 1to 9 for each MFD in your network.

Wi-Fi signal strengthWi-Fi signal strength is measured in decibel-milliwatts(dBm). The signal strength of the network youare currently connected to is usually representedgraphically by a Wi-Fi symbol.The signal strength range represented by each filledbar is determined independently by each devicemanufacturer. However, in general the performancewill be similar.

• 1/4 — Unable to maintain a connection, usuallyaccompanied by very poor connection speed(LightHouse™ MFD: –150dBm or worse).

• 2/4 — Intermittent disconnects and reconnects,usually accompanied by a slow connection speed(LightHouse™ MFD: –80dBm to –149dBm).

• 3/4 — Reliable connection with good connectionspeed (LightHouse™ MFD: –70dBm to –79dBm).

• 4/4 — Reliable connection, excellent connectionspeed (LightHouse™ MFD: –55dBm or better).


Chapter 4: Cables and connections (Quantum variant with RayNet)

Chapter contents• 4.1 Wi-Fi only Quantum variants on page 26• 4.2 General cabling guidance on page 26• 4.3 Connections overview on page 27• 4.4 Power connection on page 30• 4.5 Network connection on page 32

Cables and connections (Quantum variant with RayNet) 25

4.1 Wi-Fi only Quantum variantsImportant: This section does NOT apply toWi-Fi-only Quantum variants. For informationapplicable to your product variant, please referto the Chapter 5 Cables and connections(Quantum variant with Wi-Fi only)section.

4.2 General cabling guidance

Cable types and lengthIt is important to use cables of the appropriate typeand length• Unless otherwise stated use only standard cablesof the correct type, supplied by Raymarine.

• Ensure that any non-Raymarine cables are of thecorrect quality and gauge. For example, longerpower cable runs may require larger wire gaugesto minimize voltage drop along the run.

Routing cablesCables must be routed correctly, to maximizeperformance and prolong cable life.• Do NOT bend cables excessively. Whereverpossible, ensure a minimum bend diameter of 200mm (8 in) / minimum bend radius of 100mm (4 in).

• Protect all cables from physical damage andexposure to heat. Use trunking or conduit wherepossible. Do NOT run cables through bilges ordoorways, or close to moving or hot objects.

• Secure cables in place using tie-wraps or lacingtwine. Coil any extra cable and tie it out of the way.

• Where a cable passes through an exposedbulkhead or deckhead, use a suitable watertightfeed-through.

• Do NOT run cables near to engines or fluorescentlights.

Always route data cables as far away as possiblefrom:• other equipment and cables,• high current carrying AC and DC power lines,• antennae.

Strain reliefEnsure adequate strain relief is provided. Protectconnectors from strain and ensure they will not pullout under extreme sea conditions.

Circuit isolationAppropriate circuit isolation is required forinstallations using both AC and DC current:• Always use isolating transformers or a separatepower-inverter to run PC’s, processors, displaysand other sensitive electronic instruments ordevices.

• Always use an isolating transformer with WeatherFAX audio cables.

• Always use an isolated power supply when usinga 3rd party audio amplifier.

26

• Always use an RS232/NMEA converter withoptical isolation on the signal lines.

• Always make sure that PC’s or other sensitiveelectronic devices have a dedicated power circuit.

Cable shieldingEnsure that all data cables are properly shieldedthat the cable shielding is intact (e.g. hasn’t beenscraped off by being squeezed through a tight area).

Suppression ferrites• Raymarine cables may be pre-fitted or suppliedwith suppression ferrites. These are important forcorrect EMC performance. If ferrites are suppliedseparately to the cables (i.e. not pre-fitted), youmust fit the supplied ferrites, using the suppliedinstructions.

• If a ferrite has to be removed for any purpose (e.g.installation or maintenance), it must be replaced inthe original position before the product is used.

• Use only ferrites of the correct type, supplied byRaymarine or its authorized dealers.

• Where an installation requires multiple ferrites tobe added to a cable, additional cable clips shouldbe used to prevent stress on the connectors dueto the extra weight of the cable.

4.3 Connections overviewUse the following information to help you identify theconnections on your product.Connector Connects to: Suitable cables

RayNet networkor device. Notrequired ifconnecting usingWi-Fi.

Refer to theChapter 11 Sparesand accessoriessection.

12V / 24V powersupply.

Supplied with yourproduct.

The power and data connections are located onthe underside of the scanner unit, as shown in thefollowing illustration.

Typical cable routing scenariosThere are 4 typical cable routing scenarios.

Note: The routing options described and illustratedin this section assume that a physical dataconnection is used between your Radar scannerand multifunction display (MFD). However, if thescanner is connected to your MFD via Wi-Fi, aphysical RayNet connection is not required.

1. Cable routing for a scanner mounted on aplatform, using separate cables for the powerand data connection.

2. Cable routing for a scanner mounted on aplatform, using the combined power and datacable from an existing Raymarine Digital Radarscanner installation. For this, the A80308Y-adapter accessory is required (not suppliedwith the scanner).


3. Cable routing for a scanner mounted on a pole,using separate cables for the power and dataconnection.

4. Cable routing for a scanner mounted on a pole,using the combined power and data cable froman existing Raymarine Digital Radar scannerinstallation. For this, the A80308 Y-adapteraccessory is required (not supplied with thescanner).

Cable routing — platform mountThere are 2 typical cable routing scenarios forplatform mount installations.• Using separate power and data cables.• Using an existing combined power / data cablefrom an older Raymarine Digital radar scanner. Inthis scenario, the A80308 Y-adapter accessory isrequired (not supplied with the scanner).

Using separate power and data cablesNote: The routing options described and illustratedin this section assume that a physical dataconnection is used between your Radar scannerand multifunction display (MFD). However, if thescanner is connected to your MFD via Wi-Fi, aphysical RayNet connection is not required.

The following drawing illustrates the cable routing fora scanner mounted on a platform, using separatecables for the power and data connections.

1. RayNet data connection.2. 12V / 24V power connection.

Note:• A separate power cable is supplied with allQuantum™ Radar variants.

• Not all Quantum™ radar variants are suppliedwith a RayNet cable. Refer to the Chapter 2Document and product information sectionfor more information.

• Refer to the 11.4 RayNet to RayNet cables andconnectors section for information on suitableaccessory RayNet cables.

Using an existing combined power / data cablefrom an older Raymarine Digital Radar

Note: The Y-adapter cable is actually white. Forclarity, it is shown in the above drawing in differentcolors.

1. RayNet data connection. This cable is part ofthe A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable.

2. 12V / 24V power connection. This cable is partof the A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable.

3. A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable (not suppliedwith the scanner).

4. Existing combined Digital Radar power / datacable.

Cable routing — pole mountThere are 2 typical cable routing scenarios for polemount installations.• Using separate power and data cables.• Using an existing combined power / data cablefrom an older Raymarine Digital Radar scanner. Inthis scenario, the A80308 Y-adapter accessory isrequired (not supplied with the scanner).

Using separate power and data cables

Note: The routing options described and illustratedin this section assume that a physical dataconnection is used between your Radar scannerand multifunction display (MFD). However, if thescanner is connected to your MFD via Wi-Fi, aphysical RayNet connection is not required.

The following drawing illustrates the cable routing fora scanner mounted on a platform, using separatecables for the power and data connection.

28

1. RayNet data connection.2. 12V / 24V power connection.

Note:• A separate power cable is supplied with allQuantum™ Radar variants.

• Not all Quantum™ radar variants are suppliedwith a RayNet cable. Refer to the Chapter 2Document and product information sectionfor more information.

• Refer to the 11.4 RayNet to RayNet cables andconnectors section for information on suitableaccessory RayNet cables.

Using an existing combined power / data cablefrom an older Raymarine Digital Radar

Note: The Y-adapter cable is actually white. Forclarity, it is shown in the above drawing in differentcolors.

1. RayNet data connection. This cable is part ofthe A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable.

2. 12V / 24V power connection. This cable is partof the A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable.

3. A80308 Y-adapter accessory cable (not suppliedwith the scanner).

4. Existing combined Digital Radar power / datacable.

Making connectionsFollow the steps below to connect the cable(s) toyour product. If you intend to use the scanner’s Wi-Fifunctionality to connect to your multifunction display,you need only connect a power cable to the scanner.

Note: If your vessel is already fitted with acombined power / data Digital Radar cable, youcan use a Y-adapter (part number A80308) toconnect the existing cable-end to the scanner’sconnectors.

1. Ensure that the vessel's power supply is switchedoff.

2. Ensure that the multifunction display beingconnected to the scanner has been installedin accordance with the installation instructionssupplied with that device.

3. Ensure the power connector locking collar on thescanner is in the unlocked position.

4. Route the power cable and optional data cablewithin the scanner base, as shown in the cablerouting illustrations in this section. Cable routingdepends on whether you mount the scanner ona platform or on a pole, and on whether youare using a Y-adapter to connect to an existingcombined power / data Digital Radar cable.

5. Ensure that the power cable connector isorientated so that the notch lines up with theguide in the connector.

6. Push the power cable connector all the way intothe scanner’s power connector.

7. Rotate the locking collar clockwise until it is in thelocked position (2 clicks).

8. Push the optional data cable fully onto thecorresponding connector on the scanner.

9. If you are using a Y-adapter, make the finalconnection between the adapter and the existingcombined power / data Digital Radar cable.


4.4 Power connection

Note: A Y-adapter cable (part number A80308) isavailable for existing installations that already usea combined power/data cable from a Digital or HDColor Radome. The Y-adapter splits the existingcombined cable into the separate data and powerconnectors used by the scanner.

Item Description Connects to:1 Power cable. Product’s power

connector.2 Red cable (positive) Power supply’s positive

terminal.3 Connection to 12V /

24V power supply.Power supply.

4 Black cable (negative) Power supply’s negativeterminal.

In-line fuse and thermal breakerratingsThe following in-line fuse and thermal breaker ratingsapply to your product:In-line fuse rating Thermal breaker rating5A 3 A (if only connecting one

device)

Note:• The suitable fuse rating for the thermal breakeris dependent on the number of devices you areconnecting. If in doubt consult an authorizedRaymarine dealer.

• Your product’s power cable may have a fittedin-line fuse, if not then you must add an in-linefuse / breaker to the positive wire of yourproducts power connection.

Warning: Grounding notrequiredThis product is fully insulated and doesNOT require separate grounding.

Power cable extensionThe product is supplied with a power cable, whichcan be extended if required.• The power cable for each unit in your systemshould be run as a separate, single length of2-wire cable from the unit to the vessel's battery ordistribution panel.

• Raymarine recommends a minimum wire gaugeof 14AWG (2.08mm2) for any length of cableextension.

• For all lengths of extension to the power cable,ensure there is a continuous minimum voltageat the product’s power connector of 10.8V with afully flat battery at 11V.

Important: Be aware that some products inyour system (such as sonar modules) can createvoltage peaks at certain times, which may impactthe voltage available to other products during thepeaks.

Power distributionRecommendations and best practice.• The product is supplied with a power cable. Onlyuse the power cable supplied with the product. DoNOT use a power cable designed for, or suppliedwith, a different product.

• Refer to the Power connection section for moreinformation on how to identify the wires in yourproduct’s power cable, and where to connect them.

• See below for more information on implementationfor some common power distribution scenarios.

Important: When planning and wiring, take intoconsideration other products in your system, someof which (e.g. sonar modules) may place largepower demand peaks on the vessel’s electricalsystem.

Note: The information provided below is forguidance only, to help protect your product. Itcovers common vessel power arrangements, butdoes NOT cover every scenario. If you are unsurehow to provide the correct level of protection,please consult an authorized Raymarine dealer ora suitably qualified professional marine electrician.

Implementation — direct connection to battery• The power cable supplied with your product maybe connected directly to the vessel's battery, via asuitably rated fuse or breaker.

• The power cable supplied with your product mayNOT include a separate drain wire. If this is thecase, only the power cable’s red and black wiresneed to be connected.

• If the supplied power cable is NOT fitted with aninline fuse, you MUST fit a suitably rated fuse orbreaker between the red wire and the battery’spositive terminal.

• Refer to the inline fuse ratings provided in theproduct’s documentation.

• If you need to extend the length of the power cablesupplied with your product, ensure you observethe dedicated Power cable extensions adviceprovided in the product’s documentation.

30

A Battery connection scenario A: suitable for a vessel witha common RF ground point. In this scenario, if yourproduct’s power cable is supplied with a separate drainwire then it should be connected to the vessel’s commonground point.

B Battery connection scenario B: suitable for a vesselwithout a common grounding point. In this case, if yourproduct’s power cable is supplied with a separate drainwire then it should be connected directly to the battery’snegative terminal.

Implementation — connection to distributionpanel

• Alternatively, the supplied power cable may beconnected to a suitable breaker or switch on thevessel's distribution panel or factory-fitted powerdistribution point.

• The distribution point should be fed fromthe vessel’s primary power source by 8AWG(8.36mm2) cable.

• Ideally, all equipment should be wired to individualsuitably-rated thermal breakers or fuses, withappropriate circuit protection. Where this is notpossible and more than 1 item of equipmentshares a breaker, use individual in-line fusesfor each power circuit to provide the necessaryprotection.

• In all cases, observe the recommendedbreaker / fuse ratings provided in the product’sdocumentation.


Important: Be aware that the suitable fuse ratingfor the thermal breaker or fuse is dependent on thenumber of devices you are connecting.

GroundingEnsure that you observe the separate groundingadvice provided in the product’s documentation.

More informationRaymarine recommends that best practice isobserved in all vessel electrical installations, asdetailed in the following standards:• BMEA Code of Practice for Electrical andElectronic Installations in Boats

• NMEA 0400 Installation Standard• ABYC E-11 AC & DC Electrical Systems on Boats• ABYC A-31 Battery chargers and Inverters• ABYC TE-4 Lightning Protection



4.5 Network connectionThe scanner must be connected to a compatibleRaymarine multifunction display (MFD), either viaWi-Fi, or via a physical RayNet cable connection.Once connected, the multifunction display can showRadar echo data.

Wired (RayNet) multifunction display connectionScanner connected to a multifunction display using aRayNet cable.

Item Description1 Quantum™ Radome (for clarity, only the

connections area of the underside of the unit isshown here).

2 Connector panel of compatible Raymarinemultifunction display (for clarity, only theconnections area of the unit is shown here).

3 RayNet data cable.

Wi-Fi multifunction display connectionScanner connected to a multifunction display usingWi-Fi.

Item Description1 Compatible Raymarine multifunction display with

Wi-Fi capability.2 Quantum™ Radome.3 Wi-Fi datalink.

Refer to the Chapter 7 System checks andtroubleshooting section, and to your MFDdocumentation for further information about settingup the Wi-Fi connection between your MFD and theQuantum™ scanner.

Multiple multifunction display configurationA Raymarine network switch can be used to connectthe unit to more than 1 multifunction display.

Item Description1 Quantum™ radome (for clarity, only the

connections area of the underside of the unit isshown here).

2 RayNet cable.3 RayNet network switch.4 Connector panel of compatible Raymarine

multifunction display (for clarity, only theconnections area of the unit is shown here).

5 Connector panel of additional compatibleRaymarine multifunction display (for clarity, onlythe connections area of the unit is shown here).

For details on available network hardware andcables refer to Chapter 11 Spares and accessories.

32

Chapter 5: Cables and connections (Quantum variant with Wi-Fi only)

Chapter contents• 5.1 General cabling guidance on page 34• 5.2 Power cable routing (Wi-Fi variant only) on page 35• 5.3 Power connection on page 35

Cables and connections (Quantum variant with Wi-Fionly) 33

5.1 General cabling guidance

Cable types and lengthIt is important to use cables of the appropriate typeand length• Unless otherwise stated use only standard cablesof the correct type, supplied by Raymarine.

• Ensure that any non-Raymarine cables are of thecorrect quality and gauge. For example, longerpower cable runs may require larger wire gaugesto minimize voltage drop along the run.

Routing cablesCables must be routed correctly, to maximizeperformance and prolong cable life.• Do NOT bend cables excessively. Whereverpossible, ensure a minimum bend diameter of 200mm (8 in) / minimum bend radius of 100mm (4 in).

• Protect all cables from physical damage andexposure to heat. Use trunking or conduit wherepossible. Do NOT run cables through bilges ordoorways, or close to moving or hot objects.

• Secure cables in place using tie-wraps or lacingtwine. Coil any extra cable and tie it out of the way.

• Where a cable passes through an exposedbulkhead or deckhead, use a suitable watertightfeed-through.

• Do NOT run cables near to engines or fluorescentlights.

Always route data cables as far away as possiblefrom:• other equipment and cables,• high current carrying AC and DC power lines,• antennae.

Strain reliefEnsure adequate strain relief is provided. Protectconnectors from strain and ensure they will not pullout under extreme sea conditions.

Circuit isolationAppropriate circuit isolation is required forinstallations using both AC and DC current:• Always use isolating transformers or a separatepower-inverter to run PC’s, processors, displaysand other sensitive electronic instruments ordevices.

• Always use an isolating transformer with WeatherFAX audio cables.

• Always use an isolated power supply when usinga 3rd party audio amplifier.

• Always use an RS232/NMEA converter withoptical isolation on the signal lines.

• Always make sure that PC’s or other sensitiveelectronic devices have a dedicated power circuit.

Cable shieldingEnsure that all data cables are properly shieldedthat the cable shielding is intact (e.g. hasn’t beenscraped off by being squeezed through a tight area).

Suppression ferrites• Raymarine cables may be pre-fitted or suppliedwith suppression ferrites. These are important forcorrect EMC performance. If ferrites are suppliedseparately to the cables (i.e. not pre-fitted), youmust fit the supplied ferrites, using the suppliedinstructions.

• If a ferrite has to be removed for any purpose (e.g.installation or maintenance), it must be replaced inthe original position before the product is used.

• Use only ferrites of the correct type, supplied byRaymarine or its authorized dealers.

• Where an installation requires multiple ferrites tobe added to a cable, additional cable clips shouldbe used to prevent stress on the connectors dueto the extra weight of the cable.

34

5.2 Power cable routing (Wi-Fivariant only)There are 2 typical power cable routing scenarios,depending on how your Radar is secured to thevessel.1. Platform mount.2. Pole mount.The recommended power cable routing for these 2scenarios is illustrated in the following section.

Platform mount

Route the power cable through the provided channel.

Pole mount

Route the power cable to the side of the unit to allowfor the pole mount.

5.3 Power connection

Note: A Y-adapter cable (part number A80308) isavailable for existing installations that already usea combined power/data cable from a Digital or HDColor Radome. The Y-adapter splits the existingcombined cable into the separate data and powerconnectors used by the scanner.

Item Description Connects to:1 Power cable. Product’s power

connector.2 Red cable (positive) Power supply’s positive

terminal.3 Connection to 12V /

24V power supply.Power supply.

4 Black cable (negative) Power supply’s negativeterminal.

In-line fuse and thermal breakerratingsThe following in-line fuse and thermal breaker ratingsapply to your product:In-line fuse rating Thermal breaker rating5A 3 A (if only connecting one

device)

Note:• The suitable fuse rating for the thermal breakeris dependent on the number of devices you areconnecting. If in doubt consult an authorizedRaymarine dealer.

• Your product’s power cable may have a fittedin-line fuse, if not then you must add an in-linefuse / breaker to the positive wire of yourproducts power connection.


Power cable extensionThe product is supplied with a power cable, whichcan be extended if required.• The power cable for each unit in your systemshould be run as a separate, single length of2-wire cable from the unit to the vessel's battery ordistribution panel.


• Raymarine recommends a minimum wire gaugeof 14AWG (2.08mm2) for any length of cableextension.

• For all lengths of extension to the power cable,ensure there is a continuous minimum voltageat the product’s power connector of 10.8V with afully flat battery at 11V.

Important: Be aware that some products inyour system (such as sonar modules) can createvoltage peaks at certain times, which may impactthe voltage available to other products during thepeaks.

Power distributionRecommendations and best practice.• The product is supplied with a power cable. Onlyuse the power cable supplied with the product. DoNOT use a power cable designed for, or suppliedwith, a different product.

• Refer to the Power connection section for moreinformation on how to identify the wires in yourproduct’s power cable, and where to connect them.

• See below for more information on implementationfor some common power distribution scenarios.

Important: When planning and wiring, take intoconsideration other products in your system, someof which (e.g. sonar modules) may place largepower demand peaks on the vessel’s electricalsystem.

Note: The information provided below is forguidance only, to help protect your product. Itcovers common vessel power arrangements, butdoes NOT cover every scenario. If you are unsurehow to provide the correct level of protection,please consult an authorized Raymarine dealer ora suitably qualified professional marine electrician.

Implementation — direct connection to battery• The power cable supplied with your product maybe connected directly to the vessel's battery, via asuitably rated fuse or breaker.

• The power cable supplied with your product mayNOT include a separate drain wire. If this is thecase, only the power cable’s red and black wiresneed to be connected.

• If the supplied power cable is NOT fitted with aninline fuse, you MUST fit a suitably rated fuse orbreaker between the red wire and the battery’spositive terminal.

• Refer to the inline fuse ratings provided in theproduct’s documentation.


A Battery connection scenario A: suitable for a vessel witha common RF ground point. In this scenario, if yourproduct’s power cable is supplied with a separate drainwire then it should be connected to the vessel’s commonground point.

B Battery connection scenario B: suitable for a vesselwithout a common grounding point. In this case, if yourproduct’s power cable is supplied with a separate drainwire then it should be connected directly to the battery’snegative terminal.

Implementation — connection to distributionpanel

• Alternatively, the supplied power cable may beconnected to a suitable breaker or switch on thevessel's distribution panel or factory-fitted powerdistribution point.

• The distribution point should be fed fromthe vessel’s primary power source by 8AWG(8.36mm2) cable.

• Ideally, all equipment should be wired to individualsuitably-rated thermal breakers or fuses, withappropriate circuit protection. Where this is notpossible and more than 1 item of equipmentshares a breaker, use individual in-line fusesfor each power circuit to provide the necessaryprotection.

• In all cases, observe the recommendedbreaker / fuse ratings provided in the product’sdocumentation.


Important: Be aware that the suitable fuse ratingfor the thermal breaker or fuse is dependent on thenumber of devices you are connecting.

36

GroundingEnsure that you observe the separate groundingadvice provided in the product’s documentation.

More informationRaymarine recommends that best practice isobserved in all vessel electrical installations, asdetailed in the following standards:• BMEA Code of Practice for Electrical andElectronic Installations in Boats

• NMEA 0400 Installation Standard• ABYC E-11 AC & DC Electrical Systems on Boats• ABYC A-31 Battery chargers and Inverters• ABYC TE-4 Lightning Protection



Chapter 6: Mounting

Chapter contents• 6.1 Mounting pre-requisite: "breather" holes on page 40• 6.2 Mounting the scanner on page 40• 6.3 Radar scanner protection — sailing vessels on page 42

Mounting 39

6.1 Mounting pre-requisite:"breather" holesThe base of the unit features a "breather", a series ofsmall holes which allow air to circulate between theunderside of the unit and the mounting surface.

1. Location of “breather” holes.Ensure that the breather is not blocked in any way.Examples of obstacles to airflow include sealant andpaint.If necessary, use additional washers to allow asmall gap between the underside of the unit and themounting surface, for airflow.

6.2 Mounting the scannerUse a mounting location that:• Is robust enough to support the Quantum™scanner, under seagoing conditions.

• Meets the requirements described under ScannerPosition.

Then:1. Tape the template to the mounting platform,

ensuring that the arrow on the template is pointedtowards the front of the vessel.

2. Drill 3mm pilot holes in the four positions shownon the template.

3. Drill out the pilot holes to 10mm diameter.4. Place the Quantum™ scanner in position. If you

are fitting it on a planing vessel, shim the rearof the scanner, so that the beam points slightlydown in the forward direction when the boat is atrest, to compensate for the bow rising at cruisingspeed

Item Description1 Mounting platform, non-planing boat (level install)2 Mounting platform, planing boat (typical planing

angle shown)

5. Before securing the scanner to the mountingplatform, connect the power cable (and optionallya data cable), ensuring that all cables arerouted appropriately. See the 4.3 Connectionsoverview section for further information aboutmaking connections, and cable routing.

40

6. Ensuring that the bolts have aminimum insertionin the scanner base of 16mm (0.63 in.), anda maximum of 22mm(0.87in.) (allowing forwashers), secure the scanner with the 4 bolts,flat washers and spring washers provided, asillustrated. If necessary, use appropriate shims orextra washers to limit the length of bolt enteringthe scanner base.

7. Tighten the bolts to a torque of 15Nm(133ftlbf).8. Attach a safety lanyard (not supplied) to your

vessel, and secure the free end to the scannerusing the attachment point shown in the followingillustration:

Item Description1 Safety lanyard attachment point.

Note: If you are installing the Radar scanner on asailing vessel, additional protection for the Radarscanner may be required. Refer to 6.3 Radarscanner protection — sailing vessels.

Multiple Quantum Radar scannersOnly 1 (one) Quantum™ Radar scanner can be usedat any one time, per networked system.If you have more than one Quantum™ Radar scannerinstalled on your vessel and want to use them at thesame time, the multifunction displays to which thescanners are connected must NOT be networkedtogether. This applies to Quantum™ scannersconnected either wired or wirelessly.For more information, refer to: Multiple QuantumRadars — more information.

Multiple Radar scanners — locationrequirementsImportant location considerations when installingmultiple radar scanners on the same vessel.• Scanners should be mounted above each other,vertically separated by at least 0.5m (1.6ft). Thisapplies to all installation locations on the vessel.

• Multiple scanners should be mounted in a waythat minimizes interference between the verticalbeamwidths of the 2 scanners.

• In all cases, you should aim to achieve as muchphysical separation as possible, to minimize anypotential interference.

Mounting 41

6.3 Radar scanner protection —sailing vesselsAdditional considerations apply when installing theRadar scanner on a sailing vessel.• When mounting the Radar scanner unit onto themast, check that the unit is not fouled by the sails,especially when tacking.

• Depending on the type of sailing vessel and thedesign of the sailplan, a Radar scanner guardshould be attached to the mast if the sails orrigging contact either the Radar scanner unit orthe mounting bracket. Without a proper Radarguard, serious damage can result to the Radarmounting bracket and the Radar itself. In extremecases, such damage could result in the Radarscanner unit being pulled off the mast. Therefore,it is recommended that a Radar scanner guardshould be mounted additionally and separately tothe Radar scanner mounting bracket.

• To prevent the risk of the Radar scanner unit fallingafter it has been damaged, the security lanyardsupplied with the mast bracket MUST be securedproperly to the mast and to the Radar scannerunit, according to the instructions provided withthe bracket. If a safety lanyard is not supplied withthe mounting bracket, contact your local dealer forappropriate parts. Do NOT attach other equipmentto either the Radar scanner unit or the bracket.

• Raymarine strongly recommends that you checkthe condition and security of the bracket mountingfeet, the security lanyard(s), the Radar scannerguard, and the Radar scanner unit itself, on ayearly basis (or more frequently depending onenvironmental applications). Any fittings should bereplaced as appropriate.

The following illustration shows an example of aninstallation featuring a Radar scanner fitted to atypical mounting bracket, a Radar guard attached tothe mast (separately to the Radar mounting bracket),and safety lanyards:

1. Example of a typical safety lanyard.2. Example of a typical Radar scanner guard,

attached to the mast independently of the Radarmounting bracket.

Note: The Radar guard shown in the illustrationabove is provided as an example only. The exactdesign and positioning of the Radar guard iswholly dependent on the nature of your vessel,sailplan, and installation environment. Forexample, for some vessels it is appropriate tolocate the guard above the Radar scanner; forother vessels, it may be more appropriate to fit itbelow the scanner. Raymarine does not supplyRadar guards but recommends that you selecta guard that is attached directly to the mast andis completely separate to the Radar mountingbracket. It may be necessary to have a Radarguard custom designed to suit your specific vesseland installation environment. Please contact yourlocal dealer for further advice.

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Chapter 7: System checks and troubleshooting

Chapter contents• 7.1 Post installation procedures on page 44• 7.2 Troubleshooting on page 46

System checks and troubleshooting 43

7.1 Post installation proceduresBefore using the product, carry out the following:• Mechanical checks.• Switch on and initial setup.

Mechanical checksBefore switching on the product:• Ensure that:– All securing bolts are fully tightened and theappropriate mechanical locking washers are inplace.

– All connections are securely made.– All connecting cables and wires are secured andprotected as necessary.

• Ask your local Raymarine authorized installer tocheck the installation.

Connecting to a Radar scanner overRayNetOnce you’ve made all the relevant power anddata connections as described in the Cablesand connections section, you can use the Radarapplication on a compatible display to conductfurther initial tests.For detailed instructions on how to conduct the initialtests, refer to the Radar application chapter of theOperations handbook for your display.

Note: If you have a Wi-Fi-only variant Radarscanner, refer to the Pairing with a QuantumRadar using Wi-Fi section for information onconnecting to an MFD via Wi-Fi.

Powering on a Quantum RadarWith the radar scanner in a powered off state, andconnected to a compatible multifunction display(MFD):1. On the MFD, launch the Radar application.

A message box is displayed indicating that aRadar scanner is off or “not connected”.

2. Select On from the onscreen message box.The Radar will power up in Standby mode.

3. Once the Radar has powered up, select Tx tostart the Radar transmitting.

Radar returns will now be displayed onscreen.

Pairing with a Quantum Radar usingWi-FiIf your Radar scanner supports a Wi-Fi connection,you can connect to a LightHouseTM MFD which alsosupports Wi-Fi. During pairing, the Wi-Fi credentialsof all MFDs with Wi-Fi switched on are sent to the

Quantum Radar. At subsequent power cycles theQuantum Radar will automatically connect to theMFD with the strongest signal.

Note:1. During initial set up you will have 10 minutes in

which to connect the Radar to your MFD. Afterthis time, if no connection is made, the Radarwill automatically go to Sleep. If this occurs,power cycle the Radar to bring it out of Sleepmode and establish a connection.

2. Networked MFDs that only have their Wi-Fienabled after the initial pairing period, willsend Wi-Fi credentials to the Radar when theirWi-Fi is switched on.

1. Apply power to your MFD(s).2. Power on and then enable the Wi-Fi connection

to the MFDs which have the strongest signal, asidentified during the pre-installation site survey.Usually these will be the MFDs closest to and / orwith the clearest line of sight to the Radar).

3. Apply power to your Radar scanner.4. Select Quantum Radar from the External

Devices menu on the MFD: (Homescreen >Set-up > System Settings > External Devices> Quantum Radar).

5. Select Pair with Quantum Radar.6. If prompted, select Ok to enable your MFD’s

Wi-Fi connection.7. Enter the Radar’s SSID (e.g. Quan-

tum_1234567) in the SSID field and thepasscode (e.g. 901589f5) in the Passcodefield.Refer to the Retain your Wi-Fi Passcode sectionfor details on locating your SSID and Passcode.

Important:• Ensure that the SSID and Passcode are enteredexactly as shown on the serial number label thatwas supplied with the Radar.

• The SSID is always made up of the word“Quantum”, followed by an underscore “_”,followed by the product’s 7 digit serial number,(e.g. Quantum_1234567).

8. Select Connect.The initial connection can take up to 2 minutes tocomplete.

9. Select Ok from the Successful Connectionpop-up.

44

10.Open a Radar application page.

11. Check that the reported Radar on the power /transmit pop-up is the Radar that you have justpaired with.

12. If the correct Radar is reported, select Tx(Transmit).

13. If the reported Radar is not the Radar scanneryou just paired with, select the correct Radarfrom the menu: Menu > Select Radar: and thenselect Tx from the pop-up.

The Radar image can be displayed on all networkedMFDs.

MFD access point connection whenconnected to Quantum Wi-FiDepending on you MFD variant, you may berestricted from connecting your MFD to a Wi-Fiaccess point, if a Quantum Radar that is connectedusing Wi-Fi is currently transmitting on the system.a, c, e and gS Series MFDs CANNOT connectto a Wi-Fi access point if there is a transmittingWi-Fi connected Quantum Radar in the system. Toconnect these MFDs to a Wi-Fi access point theQuantum Radar must be placed in Standby modefirst.eS Series MFDs CAN connect to a Wi-Fi accesspoint at the same time as being connected to atransmitting Wi-Fi connected Quantum Radar.

Standby and sleep modes for Wi-FiconnectionsThe radar scanner has 2 modes which may initiallyprevent you from successfully pairing the radar to anMFD via Wi-Fi, in the event that the Wi-Fi connectionbetween the 2 devices is lost. These modes are partof the scanner’s normal operation, but it’s importantto understand how these modes can potentiallyimpact the pairing process.• Sleep mode— If the connection to the MFD is lostwhile the scanner is in Standbymode, the scannerwill switch to Sleep mode within 30 minutes. Whenthe connection to the MFD is restored, returnthe scanner to Standby mode using the Powerup Radar option on the MFD’s Shortcut screen,accessible by momentarily pressing the MFD’sPower button.

• Standby mode — If the connection to the MFDis lost while the scanner is in Transmit mode,

the scanner will switch to Standby mode within5 seconds. When the connection to the MFD isrestored, return the scanner to Transmit modeusing the Radar: Tx option on the MFD’s Shortcutscreen.

For a full description of all the Radar modes andassociated on-screen status symbols, refer to theRadar scanner status symbols topic in the Radarapplication chapter of your MFD’s Operationshandbook.



System checks and troubleshooting 45

7.2 TroubleshootingThe troubleshooting information provides possiblecauses and corrective action required for commonproblems associated with marine electronicsinstallations.All Raymarine products are, prior to packing andshipping, subjected to comprehensive test andquality assurance programs. However, if youexperience problems with the operation of yourproduct this section will help you to diagnoseand correct problems in order to restore normaloperation.If after referring to this section you are still havingproblems with your unit, please contact RaymarineTechnical Support for further advice.

46

Troubleshooting procedureUse the following table to identify problems andremedial actions.Symptom ActionNo connection can be made to the scanner. Ensure the data cable (if used) is connected at both ends and is in

good condition.If using a Wi-Fi (wireless) connection to the scanner unit, checkthat you have entered the correct Wi-Fi passcode for the SSID thatmatches your scanner. Both the SSID and Wi-Fi passcode areprovided on the scanner packaging, and are also shown on the serialnumber label on the underside of the unit. Refer to your multifunctiondisplay (MFD) documentation for further information.If the scanner unit has shut down, awaken it by using the Power UpRadar option in the Shortcut screen, accessible on your MFD bymomentarily pressing the MFD’s power key. The Radar unit will shutdown within 30 minutes if a wireless (Wi-Fi) connection can’t be madeto a multifunction display unit (MFD).Ensure power supply thermal breaker has not tripped or fuse has notblown. If necessary, reset breaker or replace fuse ONCE ONLY. Ifbreaker keeps tripping or fuse keeps blowing, contact a Raymarineauthorized dealer for assistance.Ensure power supply maintains the correct voltage when the systemis switched on.Ensure all products in the system have the correct software. Refer towww.raymarine.com/software for the latest software updates and thesoftware update procedure for your product.If the Quantum™ Radome is connected to the multifunction display(MFD) via a SeaTalkhs or RayNet network switch, ensure that:

• All relevant equipment is correctly connected to the network switch.• The network switch power supply is satisfactory.• The network switch is in good condition.• Network cables are securely connected and in good condition.

Displayed bearing is different to the true bearing. Carry out the bearing alignment procedure described in the MFDOperations manual.

Multiple Quantum Radars — moreinformationOnly 1 (one) Quantum™ Radar scanner can bepowered at any one time, per networked system.• It

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