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A devastating 7.8 magnitude earthquake in Nepal, numerous extreme flooding events, communities destroyed by volcanic activity, and record-breaking wildfires were among the disasters affecting our world in 2015. In addition, a strong El Niño event increased the frequency and power of tropical cyclones around the world. PDC scientists, analysts, and developers worked together to give disaster managers access to one of the world’s largest open-source hazard and related data inventories and provided life-saving information wherever natural disasters struck. During the year, in response to requests, PDC created more than 375 situational awareness products to support hazard and disaster events that occurred worldwide. 2015 Response Events Supported 2015-2016 ACCOMPLISHMENTS Fostering disaster-resilient communities through information, science, technology, and exchange Information that saves lives, protects assets, rebuilds communities, offers hope 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 +287% from 2011 Delivering information for all who need it is key to helping save lives through informed decision making. 61 48 5 4 3 1 TOTAL EVENTS 60 40 20 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Information that saves lives, protects assets, rebuilds ...d2mxabrykbl1km.cloudfront.net/UserFiles/File/news/PDC_AnnReport_15...• Middle East Respiratory Syndrome in the Arabian

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Adevastating7.8magnitudeearthquakeinNepal,numerousextremefloodingevents,communitiesdestroyedbyvolcanicactivity,andrecord-breakingwildfireswereamongthedisastersaffectingourworldin2015.Inaddition,astrongElNiñoeventincreasedthefrequencyandpoweroftropicalcyclonesaroundtheworld.PDCscientists,analysts,anddevelopersworkedtogethertogivedisastermanagersaccesstooneoftheworld’slargestopen-sourcehazardandrelateddatainventoriesandprovidedlife-savinginformationwherevernaturaldisastersstruck.Duringtheyear,inresponsetorequests,PDCcreatedmorethan375situationalawarenessproductstosupporthazardanddisastereventsthatoccurredworldwide.

2015 Response Events Supported

2015-2016 ACCOMPLISHMENTSFosteringdisaster-resilientcommunitiesthroughinformation,science,technology,andexchange

Information that saves lives, protects assets, rebuilds communities, offers hope

20

40

60

20152014201320122011

+287% from 2011

Deliveringinformationforallwhoneeditiskeytohelping savelivesthroughinformeddecision making. 61

48 5 4 3 1

TOTALEVENTS

60

40

20

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

MONITORING AND EARLY WARNING• Monitorpotentialhazardsanddisasterevents,worldwide

• Disseminateearlywarningand notifications

• Provideinitialsituationalawareness

PRE-IMPACT• Real-timedatatosupportinformeddecisionmaking

• Advancedsituationalawareness products

• Country-levelriskandvulnerability analysis

• Potentialimpactsandlossesmodeling• Assessmentofanticipatedneeds

POST-IMPACT• FacilitateCivil-Militaryinformationsharing• ProvideHA/DRSMEsupport(on-the-ground/reachback)• IntegratefielddataandobservationsintoDisasterAWARE™• Evaluatepreliminarydamageassessmentsandneeds• Identifyandcommunicatestatusofkeyresponseactivities• Supportpartnerson-the-groundtoassessrequireddataandinfo needs

• Monitorsecondaryhazards(i.e.healthimpacts,flooding,etc.)• Refinepre-impactmodelstosupportresponseandrecovery

Anatomy of PDC’s disaster response

IMPROVED PUBLIC OUTREACHThemorepeoplewereachthroughapplicationsandsocialmedia,thebetterwecandelivertimelydisaster-preventionandlifesavinginformation.Ourmobileapp,DisasterAlert,surpassed1.5milliondownloadsandwasrecognizedasoneofthetopdisasterappsavailabletothepublic.Inaddition,oursocialnetworkfollowersnearlydoubled,allowingustoexpandourreach.

DISASTER PREPAREDNESS AND RELIEF TRAINING SUPPORTTrainingandexerciseeventsarecriticallyimportanttotestandimproveexistingprocessesandstayreadyfordisasterreliefoperations.PDCcollaboratedwithavarietyofpartnerstoprovideexercisescenario,modeling,staffplanning,andDisasterAWARE™integrationforvarious hazards.

Exercise Events

Exercisesponsorsincluded:USDoD,SOUTHCOM,PACOM,NORTHCOM,USMCU,HING,andHI-EMA. AnnualTropicalCycloneExercise(Haiti) NobleEagle(Honduras) 9Innings(USNationalCapitalRegion) ArdentSentry(California,US) VigilantGuard(Guam/Marianas) MakaniPahili(Hawaii,US) TempestExpress27(Hawaii,US) FAHUM(Honduras) PacificEndeavor(Philippines) GreatHawaiiShakeoutEarthquakeDrill ContinuingPromise(Caribbean,Central&SouthAmerica)

Saving lives through early warning

EMPHASIS ON BIOSURVEILLANCEInresponsetoademandforincreasedsituationalawarenessofdiseaseoutbreaksaroundtheglobe,PDCworkedwithU.S.governmentpartnerstodevelopBioServ,softwarethatintegratesinformationfromdisparatebiological,medical,andhealthreportingagencysources.ThefocusofBioServisonaddressingspecificoperationalneedsandhassupporteddecisionmakinginresponseto:

• EbolaVirusDiseaseinWestAfrica• Influenza(H7N9)inChina• MiddleEastRespiratorySyndromeintheArabianPeninsula• ChikungunyaVirusintheAmericas• MeaslesOutbreakinMexico,UnitedStates,andCanada

Disaster Alert App Downloads

over 1.5 million

10K

20K

30K

40K

50K

201520142013201220112010

Facebook Users

2015-2016 ACCOMPLISHMENTS

“Thanksmuch…WeholdPDCinhigh esteem—yourprofessionalism

is second to none.”MR. SCOTT A. WEIDIE, CDR USPACOM J372

MAKING A “QUANTUM” LEAP FORWARD IN DISASTERAWARE™

TheDisasterAWARE™upgrade,code-namedQuantum,revolutionizesaccesstoinformationwithhundredsofnewfeatureenhancements.Quantumpushesthelimitsofhighavailability,cloudcomputing,andanalyticalreporting.Itstreamlinesuserinterfacesforease-of-useandmobileaccess,includingoptimizationforbatteryusage,speed,andbandwidthlimitations.Notificationsystemsareredesignedtoprovide“just-in-time”alerting.Thisgreatlyenhancesawarenessandreadiness,particularlyforquickonsethazardssuchastsunamisandtornados.Throughthevaluablehazard,modeling,andriskinformationmadeavailableviaDisasterAWARE™,PDCis“there”nomatterwhereandwhendisasterstrikes.

EARLY WARNING AND DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMSTheDisasterAWARE™platformaggregatesdataforusewithavarietyofapplications.Thisprovidesthecivilandmilitarydisastermanagementcommunityaccesstotheinformationrequiredtomakecriticaldecisionsinhazardpreparationandresponse.Uponrequest,PDCworkedwithASEANandnationaldisastermanagementorganizations(NDMOs)inNepal,Vietnam,andIndonesiatocreatecustomizedDisasterAWARE-supportedapplicationsthatservespecificregionsoftheworld.

Time saves lives

Quantum Highlights

Intuitive,integrated

dashboard

Time-seriesanimation

Customizableuserlayers

Responsivedesignfor

compatibilitywithdesktopandmobiledevices

Improvementstoautomatedanalysisand reporting

NewTropicalStormNeeds

AssessmentReport

User-Specific Applications Improved or Developed

Emergency Operations (EMOPS) –Significantupgradesweremadetothisopen,free,andpowerfulstate-of-the-artDisasterAWARE™application.EMOPSiswidelyusedbydisastermanagersaroundtheworld—UnitedStatesagencies,theUnitedNations,NDMOs,andintergovernmentalandnongovernmentalorganizations(I/NGOs)—andsupportscriticaldecisionmakinginpreparationforandresponseto disasters.

Regional and Country-specific DisasterAWARE™ –ApplicationshavebeendeployedunderUSAIDfundingfor: DMRSfortheASEANAHACentre VinAWAREforVietnam’sDMC InAWAREforIndonesia’sBNPB

NATIONAL DISASTER PREPAREDNESS BASELINE ASSESSMENT (NDPBA)TheNDPBAprogramisamulti-yearprogram,sponsoredbySOUTHCOM,designedtosupporteffectivedisasterpreparednessdecision-makingthroughtargetedcapacityandcapabilitybuilding.Theoutputprovidesthenecessarytemporalandspatialdatatoserveastheunderpinningofeffectivedisasterriskreductiondecisionmakingthroughthecreationofacommonfoundation(baseline)fordatasharingandevaluation.Afive-yearplanforinvestment,developedinpartnershipwithstakeholdersfromeachcountry,focusedonreducingvulnerabilitiesandtoincreasecopingcapacities,ultimatelybuildingamoreresilientregion.

Empowering people to protect their future

Key Tasks

SubnationalassessmentsforPeruand

El Salvadorwerecompleted.

AssessmentsinJamaica,Honduras,Guatemala,

andDominicanRepublicwereinitiated.

Utilizeda

stakeholder-drivenapproachtoassessingthecomprehensive

disastermanagementcapabilitiesaswellastherisk

andvulnerabilitiesofthenation.

“Yourwebsitehasbeenasourceofrelevantinformationthatweusetoinformandpreparecommunitiesatrisk.We deeplyappreciatetheservicesthatPDCprovides.”

GERARD GANABA, WORLD VISION INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN & EMERGENCY AFFAIRS DIRECTOR - PACIFIC & TIMOR LESTE

ANNUAL PDC GLOBAL RISK AND VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENTTofacilitatetheexaminationofglobaltrendsRVAdatawerepublishedinfive-yearincrementsinDisasterAWARE™.Toaddresstheincreasedinterestinhealth-relatedhazards,PDCpublishedtheLackofHealthResilienceIndexinresponsetotheEbolavirusdisease.RegionalreportingofassessmentresultswasinitiatedinordertofurtherextendtheutilityoftheRVA.

5-year Coping Capacity Trends: Peru

0.7

0.65

0.6

0.55

0.5

0.45

0.4

0.35

0.3

0.25

0.2

Global Average - Coping Capacity

Regional Average - Coping Capacity

Peru - Coping Capacity

Trendline - Regional

Trendline - Peru

2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025

Index Peru Total CountriesScore Rank

Year2000 .42 84 1122005 .45 101 1582010 .51 87 1712015 .51 93 174

1305N.HoloponoStreet,Suite2|Kihei,Hawaii96753Phone+1.808.891.0525|[email protected]|www.pdc.org

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disasteraware disasteraware

ManagingPartner:UniversityofHawaii|OfficeofResearchServices2440CampusRoad,Box368|Honolulu,Hawaii96822

PacificDisasterCenter(PDC)developsandappliesinformationandtechnologysolutionstofosterdisaster-resilientcommunities.PDCwasestablishedbythe

U.S. GovernmentandismanagedbytheUniversityofHawaii.ThecontentofthisdocumentdoesnotreflectthepositionorpolicyoftheU.S. Government.

Anatomy of PDC’s disaster response

Partnerships

Duringtheyearweengagedwith104partnersglobally,andperformedsignificantworkwiththefollowing:

©2015–16PacificDisasterCenter

ArmedForcesHealthSurveillanceCenter(AFHSC)

Asia-PacificEconomicCooperation (APEC)

AssociationofSoutheastAsianNations(ASEAN):AHACentre,ACDM

BadanNasionalPenanggulanganBencana–Indonesia(BNPB)andBPBD offices

CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)

CentroNacionaldeEstimación,PrevenciónyReduccióndelRiesgodeDesastres(CENEPRED),Perú

HumanitarianOpenStreetMapTeam (HOT)

InternationalCentreforIntegratedMountainDevelopment(ICIMOD)

JointProgramExecutiveOffice-ChemicalandBiologicalDefense(JPEO-CBD)BioSurveillanceProgram (BSP)

NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)

NepalMinistryofHomeAffairs(MoHA)

PhilippineDisasterRecoveryFoundation (PDRF)

U.S.ArmyCorpsofEngineers(USACE):AGC,IWR,POD,ERDC

U.S.DepartmentofDefense:PACOM,NORTHCOM,SOUTHCOM,EUCOM,AFRICOM,USSOCOM

UnitedNations:UNOCHA,UN-SPIDER,andothersincludingIAEA

UniversityofHawaii(UH)