Information Sharing Strategies in Wireless Standards Process

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    MNGONGHHI! ! !44

    !

    Technical Complexity The Pieces of the Puzzle in the Mobile Handset Industry

    Global Handset Manufacturers

    Alcatel Fujitsu HTC LG Motorola Nokia Sagem Sendo Sharp Sony

    Ericsson Hitachi Kyocera Mitsubishi NEC Panasonic Samsung Sanyo Siemens Toshiba

    Passive Components

    Conexant

    Intel

    Motorola

    Nortel

    PrairieComm

    RF Micro

    STMicroelectric

    Texas Instrument

    Modems, Processors & Memory

    Altera

    Analog Development

    Conexant

    Infineon

    Intel

    LSI Logic

    Lucent

    Mobilink

    MorphICs

    Motorola

    PrairieComm

    Qualcomm

    Samsung

    Silicon Wave

    ST Microelectric

    Texas Instrument

    Transmeta

    Active Components

    Alcatel

    Alpha Industries

    Anadigics

    Analog Development

    Celeritek

    Conexant

    Infineon

    Mobillink

    Motorola

    National Semiconductor

    Nortel

    RF Micro

    Sawtek

    SiliconWave

    STMicroelectric

    Texas Instrument

    Tropian

    Apps, Drivers & Accessories

    Conexant

    Intel

    Motorola

    Nortel

    PrairieComm

    RF Micro

    STMicroelec

    Texas Instrument

    Raw Materials

    Alpha Industries RF MicroAtmel Sumitomo

    Conexant TSMC

    Inf ineon Texas Ins trument

    Kopin TRW

    Technology Licensing

    ARM Qualcomm

    MorphICs Symbian

    Palm

    Technical Complexity The Pieces of the Puzzle in the Mobile Handset Industry

    Global Handset Manufacturers

    Alcatel Fujitsu HTC LG Motorola Nokia Sagem Sendo Sharp Sony

    Ericsson Hitachi Kyocera Mitsubishi NEC Panasonic Samsung Sanyo Siemens Toshiba

    Passive Components

    Conexant

    Intel

    Motorola

    Nortel

    PrairieComm

    RF Micro

    STMicroelectricTexas Instrument

    Modems, Processors & Memory

    Altera

    Analog Development

    Conexant

    Infineon

    Intel

    LSI Logic

    Lucent

    Mobilink

    MorphICs

    Motorola

    PrairieComm

    Qualcomm

    Samsung

    Silicon Wave

    ST Microelectric

    Texas Instrument

    Transmeta

    Active Components

    Alcatel

    Alpha Industries

    Anadigics

    Analog Development

    Celeritek

    Conexant

    InfineonMobillink

    Motorola

    National Semiconductor

    Nortel

    RF Micro

    Sawtek

    SiliconWave

    STMicroelectric

    Texas Instrument

    Tropian

    Apps, Drivers & Accessories

    Conexant

    Intel

    Motorola

    Nortel

    PrairieComm

    RF Micro

    STMicroelec

    Texas Instrument

    Raw Materials

    Alpha Industries RF MicroAtmel Sumitomo

    Conexant TSMC

    Inf ineon Texas Inst rumentKopin TRW

    Technology Licensing

    ARM Qualcomm

    MorphICs Symbian

    Palm

    !

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    Timing

    Ericsson TDMA/GSM information

    sharing events & activities 1982 - 1997 Message Content

    Message

    Complexity Message Intent Media Type Target Media StrategyJan-92 CTIA fails to endorse Qualcomm's CDMA investment support simple inform press release public at large Broadcast

    Jan-92

    Southwestern Bell announces it will order TDMA

    equipment from Ericsson operational readiness simple persuade press release key adopters BroadcastFeb-92 F irst GSM handsets receive interim approval for operational readiness simple persuade press release key adopters Broadcast

    May-92

    Ericsson and GE mobile announce dual-mode

    handset with analog and TDMA technology will be operational readiness simple persuade press release key adopters Broadcast

    Aug-92

    Ericsson and GE mobile announce delay in launch

    of dual-mode handset with analog and TDMA lack of operational readiness simple inform press release key adopters Broadcast

    Nov-92

    McCaw Cellular announces it will commit to TDMA

    standard and deploy in Flori da markets in early 93 support f rom key adopter simpl e persuade press rel ease key adopt ers BroadcastNov-92 E ricsson and GE mobile launch dual mode handset o perational readiness simple persuade press release key adopters Broadcast

    1992

    Ericsson spends millions to highlight benefits of

    their TDMA and GSM standards in trade press and benefits of technology simple persuade press release key adopters Broadcast

    Jul-93

    Southwestern Bell launches media blitz for its new

    TDMA based digital service in Chicago infrastructure deployed simple persuade press release

    market & key

    adopters Broadcast

    Jul-93

    Ameritech backs away from TDMA, it announces

    market and technology trial doesn't support limitations of technology simple inform press release key adopters BroadcastAug-93 AT&T announces takeover of McCaw Cellular for acquisition of key adopter simple inform press release industry Broadcast

    Oct - Dec 93

    AT&T with Southwestern Bell send out a torrent of

    attacks in the trade press, at conventions and on discredit CDMA simple persuade

    speeches, press releases

    & discussions key adopters Broadcast

    Jan-94

    MCI announces it will invest $1.3B into Nextel in

    order to get into digital game support from key adopter simple inform press release industry Broadcast

    Mar-94

    Ericsson announces development of new intelligent

    base station for GSM standard benefits of technology simple persuade press release key adopters Broadcast

    Apr-94

    MCI/Nextel announce they will support GSM since

    it is a proven t echnology t hat is ready to go support f rom key adopter simpl e persuade pr ess rel ease key adopt ers Broadcast

    Jun-94

    Bellsouth announces support for TDMA due to its

    availability and proven performance support from key adopter simple persuade press release key adopters BroadcastDec-94 Digital Spectrum Auctions - $7B raised triggers industry wide adoption simple inform press release industry Broadcast

    Jun - Dec 94 Ericsson releases a series of white papers aimed discredit CDMA simple persuade written communication key adopters Broadcast

    Mar-95 A merican Personal Communications pledges to support from key adopter simple persuade press release key adopters Broadcast

    Mar-95

    Pacific Bell agrees to $300M deal with Ericsson for

    GSM equipment for deployment in California and support from key adopter simple persuade press release key adopters Broadcast

    Nov-96

    Omnipoint announces roll out of GSM based

    service support from key adopter simple persuade press release

    market & key

    adopters Broadcast

    Dec-96

    AT&T attempts to pre-empt competitors and

    announces roll out of new digital service based on infrastructure deployed simple inform press release

    market & key

    adopters Broadcast

    Nov-97

    Seven regional GSM carriers announce the North

    American GSM alliance group formation support from key adopters simple inform press release industry Broadcast

    Nov-97

    Seven regional GSM carriers form the North

    American GSM alliance group

    network of relationships for

    Ericsson complex inform ongoing communcation group members Cascade !

    !!!

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    MNGONGHHI! ! !94

    R#)'C9#'C&!$!-&C+=!2$)/'+D!

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