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Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Information Infrastructure, Development, and the World Bank
Washington May, 2000
Information Infrastructure, Information Infrastructure, Development, and the World BankDevelopment, and the World Bank
Washington May, 2000Washington May, 2000
2Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
TopicsTopicsTopics
♦ Information Infrastructure & Development♦ Strategic Information Systems Portfolio ♦ NII Strategy♦ The Policy and Legal Agenda♦ Managing the Strategic Systems Portfolio
♦ Information Infrastructure & Development♦ Strategic Information Systems Portfolio ♦ NII Strategy♦ The Policy and Legal Agenda♦ Managing the Strategic Systems Portfolio
Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
! Computing power" Information# Bandwidth$ Networking! Global competition
Technology Induced ExplosionsTechnology Induced Explosions
Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
% Expertise% Speed% Customization% Flexibility% Global Mindset
The Battle for the FutureThe Battle for the Future
5Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Information Infrastructure
Affects Development in
Material, Dramatic Ways
Learning and Knowledge Dissemination
• School, science networks• Knowledge base, libraries• Training, certification• School Administration
Private Sector• Integration into global economy• Protection of supply chains• Competitiveness• Efficient payments & finance• Trade facilitation
Social Protection• Health care• Social Security• Justice Admin.• Employment
Global Networking
Government• Streamlined fiscal mgmt.• National registries (people
property, movables) • Public Information• Govt. efficiency
accountability
Environment and naturalresource management• Disaster Prevention• Natural resource mgmt.• Environmental monitoring
and control.
6Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
How Is Value Derived From Information How Is Value Derived From Information Technology?Technology?
THROUGH INFORMATION SYSTEMS: THROUGH INFORMATION SYSTEMS: information-based
capabilities of production or performance that encompass a
full context of people, institutions, policies, processes,
incentives, data, technology, and capital.
7Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
NII & DevelopmentNII & DevelopmentNII & Development
What is then National Information Infrastructure?
hTelecom & Data Networks & ServiceshStrategic Information Systems
hPolicy and Legal Framework
What is then National Information What is then National Information InfrastructureInfrastructure??
hhTelecom & DataTelecom & Data NetworksNetworks && ServicesServiceshStrategic Information Systems
hhPolicy andPolicy and LegalLegal FrameworkFramework
Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Strategic Information Systems:Strategic Information Systems:
The PromiseThe Promise
•A new, “Soft” Infrastructure for Development
•A Key Instrument for Comprehensive Development
•The Connection to the Global Economy and
Defense against loss of competitiveness.
••A new, “Soft” Infrastructure for DevelopmentA new, “Soft” Infrastructure for Development
••A Key Instrument for Comprehensive DevelopmentA Key Instrument for Comprehensive Development
••The Connection to the Global Economy and The Connection to the Global Economy and
Defense against loss of competitiveness. Defense against loss of competitiveness.
9Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Infrastructure: Economic Characteristics
Infrastructure: Economic Infrastructure: Economic CharacteristicsCharacteristics
•Large Economies of Scale
•Large Fixed Costs
•Large Externalities: Underpinning of
Economic Development
••Large Economies of ScaleLarge Economies of Scale
••Large Fixed CostsLarge Fixed Costs
••Large Externalities: Underpinning of Large Externalities: Underpinning of
Economic DevelopmentEconomic Development
1Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
THE “HARD” INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE “HARD” INFRASTRUCTURE OF DEVELOPMENTDEVELOPMENT
WATER SEWAGE TELECOMPOWER
TRANSPORT
1Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
NII: THE “SOFT” INFRASTRUCTURE OF NII: THE “SOFT” INFRASTRUCTURE OF DEVELOPMENTDEVELOPMENT
Trade, Finance, & Commerce
Environmental Protection
Governance
Education & Knowledge
TELECOM
Infrastructure
Global Networking
Social Protection
1Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
SOCIAL PROTECTIONSOCIAL PROTECTION
Judicial database queries
Pension/disability contributions, payments
Population & Health datahealth supply chain transactionsservice payments
Labor market stats.Job vacanciesUnemployment comp. payments
1Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
TRADE, FINANCE & COMMERCETRADE, FINANCE & COMMERCE
Public registry data
Payments/Securities Clearance/Settlement transactions
Fin. Institutions oversight data
Import, export & ecommerce transactions
1Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
GOVERNANCEGOVERNANCE
National Stats; Budget data
Public finance transactions
Civil Service information
Public information
1Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
EDUCATION & KNOWLEDGEEDUCATION & KNOWLEDGE
Science & Technology networking information flows
School networking information flows
Electronic library information flows
Education utility information flows
1Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Environmental monitoring data
Digital mapping data
Inspection & enforcement data
1Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
GLOBAL NETWORKINGGLOBAL NETWORKING
1Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
NII StrategyNII StrategyNII Strategy
hvision and goalshpolicy and legal agendahdeployment of Strategic Systems
Portfoliohdevelopment of specialized human
resourceshoverall implementation plan
hhvision and goalsvision and goals
hhpolicy and legal agendapolicy and legal agenda
hhdeployment of Strategic Systems deployment of Strategic Systems PortfolioPortfolio
hhdevelopment of specialized human development of specialized human resourcesresources
hhoverall implementation planoverall implementation plan
1Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Strategy Formulation Steps (1)Strategy Formulation Steps (1)Strategy Formulation Steps (1)
•Top-down look at the economy and mapping to NII opportunities
•Assess the current strategic information systems.
•Formulate goals and vision for the NII•Define the strategic investments to achieve
NII goals
••TopTop--down look at the economy and mapping down look at the economy and mapping to NII opportunities to NII opportunities
••Assess the current strategic information Assess the current strategic information systems.systems.
••Formulate goals and vision for the NIIFormulate goals and vision for the NII••Define the strategic investments to achieve Define the strategic investments to achieve
NII goalsNII goals
2Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Strategy Formulation Steps (2)Strategy Formulation Steps (2)Strategy Formulation Steps (2)
•Agree on policy, legal, regulatory, or institutional reforms
•Assess skill and knowledge gaps and formulate HR Strategy
•Develop project implementation profiles •Determine responsibilities for implementation
and oversight of the NII strategy
••Agree on policy, legal, regulatory, or Agree on policy, legal, regulatory, or institutional reforms institutional reforms
••Assess skill and knowledge gaps and formulate Assess skill and knowledge gaps and formulate HR Strategy HR Strategy
••Develop project implementation profiles Develop project implementation profiles ••Determine responsibilities for implementation Determine responsibilities for implementation
and oversight of the NII strategyand oversight of the NII strategy
2Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Managing the Strategic Systems Portfolio
Managing the Strategic Systems Managing the Strategic Systems PortfolioPortfolio
•Take stock of strategic systems projects•Increase Visibility. •Increase Accountability•Upgrade System Design•Improve Project Design & Management•Reassess Resource Requirements
••Take stock of strategic systems projectsTake stock of strategic systems projects••Increase Visibility. Increase Visibility. ••Increase AccountabilityIncrease Accountability••Upgrade System DesignUpgrade System Design••Improve Project Design & ManagementImprove Project Design & Management••Reassess Resource RequirementsReassess Resource Requirements
2Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
The Policy & Legal AgendaThe Policy & Legal AgendaThe Policy & Legal Agenda
Supply Side
Demand Side
Market Regulation
• Trade incentives • Fiscal incentives • Directed credit? • Export
Facilitation • TA • Training subsidies • Educational
reform
• Fiscal incentives • trade fairs, demo projects • Local component
requirements for publiccontracts
• Private procurement ofGovt. IT & services.
• Quality, Audit, Safety, &Mgmt. Stdrs. forstrategic systems portfolio
• Certification standards• Technical, safety stdrs.• Quality Standards• Public information • Consumer protection• IPR legislation, protection• Electronic signatures• Privacy, confidentiality• Jurisdiction, taxation of e-
commerce
2Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Job Description for NII Management
Job Description for NII Job Description for NII ManagementManagement
Define Bottomline SIS Portfolio RuleshSecurity & ConfidentialityhReliability & Disaster RecoveryhTechnology standardshAccessibility & Disclosure
DefineDefine BottomlineBottomline SISSIS PortfolioPortfolio RulesRuleshhSecuritySecurity && ConfidentialityConfidentialityhhReliabilityReliability && Disaster RecoveryDisaster RecoveryhhTechnology standardsTechnology standardshhAccessibilityAccessibility && DisclosureDisclosure
2Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Job Description for NII Management
Job Description for NII Job Description for NII ManagementManagement
Establish NII Administration StandardshTechnologyhSecurity and ConfidentialityhFinancinghAudithManagement
EstablishEstablish NIINII Administration StandardsAdministration StandardshhTechnologyTechnologyhhSecurity and ConfidentialitySecurity and ConfidentialityhhFinancingFinancinghhAuditAudithhManagementManagement
2Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Job Description for NII Management
Job Description for NII Job Description for NII ManagementManagement
Operate NII Support SystemhPromotion & SharinghProcurement SupporthAudit and CertificationhNII Education & TraininghDisaster Recovery
OperateOperate NIINII Support SystemSupport SystemhhPromotionPromotion && SharingSharinghhProcurement SupportProcurement SupporthhAudit and CertificationAudit and CertificationhhNIINII EducationEducation & Training& TraininghhDisaster RecoveryDisaster Recovery
2Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Job Description for NII Management
Job Description for NII Job Description for NII ManagementManagement
NII Expert CadreshChange ManagershTechnology GurushIT Systems AuditorshIT Procurement AdvisorshCrisis Managers
NIINII Expert CadresExpert CadreshhChange ManagersChange ManagershhTechnology GurusTechnology GurushhITIT Systems AuditorsSystems AuditorshhITIT Procurement AdvisorsProcurement AdvisorshhCrisisCrisis ManagersManagers
2Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
NII Strategy: Bridging the Connectivity Gap
NII Strategy: Bridging the NII Strategy: Bridging the Connectivity GapConnectivity Gap
• Political Will for Policies & Legal Reform• Leapfrogging in connectivity despite Public
and Market failures • If NII is integral to development, solution
must involve the whole economy.
•• Political Will for Policies & Legal ReformPolitical Will for Policies & Legal Reform•• Leapfrogging in connectivity despite Public Leapfrogging in connectivity despite Public
and Market failures and Market failures •• If NII is integral to development, solution If NII is integral to development, solution
must involve the whole economy.must involve the whole economy.
2Informatics in WB Operations-- E.Talero, 5/2000
Informatics: Why should the World Bank Care?
Informatics: Why should the World Informatics: Why should the World Bank Care? Bank Care?
Information Infrastructure is now essential for economic development.
Thus, NII is the business of The World Bank.
Information Infrastructure is now Information Infrastructure is now essential for economic development. essential for economic development.
Thus, NII is the business of The Thus, NII is the business of The World Bank.World Bank.