23
Indices By www.2july.co.uk By www.2july.co.uk

Indices

  • Upload
    tara

  • View
    26

  • Download
    2

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

Indices. By www.2july.co.uk. Location of an Index. An index is a little number high and to the right of a regular or base number. Index. 3. 4. Base. Definition of an Index. An index tells you how many times the base number is multiplied by itself. Index. 3. 4. Base. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Citation preview

Page 1: Indices

Indices

By www.2july.co.ukBy www.2july.co.uk

Page 2: Indices

Location of an Index

An index is a little number high and to An index is a little number high and to the right of a regular or base number.the right of a regular or base number.

3 4Base

Index

Page 3: Indices

Definition of an Index

An index tells you how many times the An index tells you how many times the base number is multiplied by itself. base number is multiplied by itself.

3 4Base

Index

Page 4: Indices

What an Index Represents

An index tells you how many times the An index tells you how many times the base number is multiplied by itself.base number is multiplied by itself.

34= 3 x 3 x 3 x 3

Page 5: Indices

How to read an Index

This index is read as This index is read as three to the fourth three to the fourth power.power.

3 4Base

index

Page 6: Indices

How to read an Index

This index is read as This index is read as three to the 2three to the 2ndnd power power oror three squared. three squared.

3 2Base

index

Page 7: Indices

How to read an Index

This index is read as This index is read as three to the 3rd three to the 3rd power power oror three cubed. three cubed.

3 3Base

index

Page 8: Indices

Read These Indices

3 2 6 72 3 5 4

Page 9: Indices

What is the index?

2 x 2 x 2 = 23

Page 10: Indices

What is the index?

3 x 3 = 3 2

Page 11: Indices

What is the index?

5 x 5 x 5 x 5 = 54

Page 12: Indices

What are the base and the index?

8 x 8 x 8 x 8 = 8 4

Page 13: Indices

What is the Base and the Index?

7 x 7 x 7 x 7 x 7 =7 5

Page 14: Indices

What are the base and the index?

9 x 9 = 9 2

Page 15: Indices

How to Multiply Out an Index

= 3 x 3 x 3 x 33

927

81

4

Page 16: Indices

What is the number given here ?

4 2= 16

Page 17: Indices

What is the number given here ?

2 3= 8

Page 18: Indices

What is the number given here ?

3 2= 9

Page 19: Indices

What is the number given here ?

5 3= 125

Page 20: Indices

Indices Are Used in Area Problems to Show the Units Used Are Squared

Length x width = areaA pool is a rectangleLength = 30 ft.Width = 15 ft.Area = 30 x 15 = 450 ft. 2

15ft.

30ft

Page 21: Indices

Indices Are Used in Volume Problems to Show the Units Used Are Cubed

Length x width x height = volumeA box is a rectangleLength = 10 cm.Width = 10 cm.Height = 20 cm.Volume =

20 x 10 x 10 = 2,000 cm.3

10

10

20

Page 22: Indices

Here Are Some AreasChange The Units To Indices

40 cm squared = 40 cm.56 sq. m = 56 m.38 m. squared = 38 m.56 sq. mm. = 56 mm.

22

2

2

Page 23: Indices

Here Are Some VolumesChange The Units To Indices

30 km cubed = 30 km.26 cu. mm = 26 mm.44 m. cubed = 44 m.56 cu. cm. = 56 cm.

3

3

3

3