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Financial Foresights FEDERATION OF INDIAN CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

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Page 1: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

Financial Foresights

FEDERATION OF INDIAN CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Page 2: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges
Page 3: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

About FICCI

Page 4: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

DISCLAIMER

We thank our Partner Exchange

Page 5: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

Contents1. PREFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

2. INDUSTRY INSIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7India Corporate Bond Markets 9

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges 13

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges 18

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges 23

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges 27

Need for development of corporate bond market 32

Knowledge paper on Corporate Bond markets-Overview/Issues/ Way forward 37

India’s Bond Market – Need for a Policy and Institutional Paradigm 46

India’s Emerging Corporate Debt Market: Potential And Challenges 52

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges 57

Reforms to assist the corporate bond market must be put on a war footing 62

3. THE POLICY PULSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67Banking Sector 68Capital Markets Sector 71Insurance Sector 75

4. FICCI’S DATA CENTRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79Indian Economy-An Update 80Investment Banking Updates 83Markets Watch 90

5. FINANCIAL SECTOR EVENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93Synopsis of Past Events 93Forthcoming Events 96

Page 6: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

Preface

Dr. A. Didar SinghSecretary GeneralFICCI

Page 7: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

Industry Insights

In association with

Page 8: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges
Page 9: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

9India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

India Corporate Bond Markets

A

Mr. Saugata Bhattacharya

Corporate bonds would open up an additional avenue of funds for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)

Page 10: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

10 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Primary Markets

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13*

Primary Issuances of Corporate Bonds (Rs Bn)

Ratings-wise Primary Issuances of corporate bonds (% share in total)

AAA

AA

ABBB<BBB

Chart 1: Primary issuance of corporate bonds

Chart 2: Ratings wise primary issuance of corporate bonds

Page 11: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

11India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Secondary Markets

Policy Measures To Deepen Corporate Bond Markets

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

5

Dec-05 Dec-06 Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-09 Dec-10 Dec-11 Dec-12

AAA5Y AAA10Y

Chart 3: Corporate bond traded volumes

Chart 4: Spreads of Corporate debt over equivalent Govt securities

Page 12: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

12 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

India has developed a world class equities market infrastructure, with trading, clearing and settlement. Mumbai has the potential, with the large Indian economy as a catchment area, to develop as an International Financial Centre

Saugata BhattacharyaSenior Vice President

Chief Economist at Axis Bank

Disclaimer:

Page 13: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

13India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Need and Potential

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Mr. D. R. Dogra,

India’s Corporate Bond Markets have not managed to build investor interest over the years and account for less than 5% of India’s debt market

Page 14: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

14 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Issues and Challenges

Page 15: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

15India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Page 16: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

16 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

The way forward

Corporate bond market remains a broker driven market. Order matching system results in greater transparency. To develop the corporate bond market many people have suggested that Indian debt market has this order matching system

Page 17: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

17India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

D R DograMD & CEO

CARE Ratings

Page 18: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

18 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Current Stage of Corporate Debt market in India:

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Shri Shyam Srinivasan, Mr Ravi Ranjit,

A well developed debt market improves

capital allocation and is vital for our economy which is striving hard to lift itself into the next stage of growth

Page 19: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

19India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Challenges being faced by corporate bond market:

On the demand side, lack of active investor participation, including retail investors, continues to be a challenge. This is primarily attributable to lack of transparency.The low level of information dissemination results in sub-optimal assessment of investment risks and serves as a deterrent for prospective investor participation

Page 20: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

20 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Page 21: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

21India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Potential of a well developed corporate bond market:

Page 22: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

22 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Shyam Srinivasan Managing Director & CEO

Federal Bank

Ravi Ranjit Chief Manager and Head-Treasury Sales

Federal Bank

Page 23: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

23India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

A

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Mr. Puneet Nanda,

A vibrant corporate bond market provides a stable source of

to equity market funding. Corporate bond market can also

their overall cost of capital by allowing them to customize their asset and

Page 24: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

24 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Comparison to other economies

Supply side dynamics

Demand side dynamics

Date MarketGovt Corp Total

(in % GDP) (in % GDP) (in % GDP)

Year Finance Manufacturing Infrastucture Others

Table 1: Size of local currency bond market in % GDP

Table 2: Sector wise share of corporate bonds

Page 25: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

25India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Recent Initiatives

Way ahead

Tax Incentives:

Alignment of taxation rules:

Procedural ease:

Rationalization of stamp duty:

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Billion Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Jun-13

Page 26: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

26 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Puneet NandaExecutive Director

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Ltd

Trading Platform:

Appointment of Market Makers:

Guarantor for Corporate Bond Repos:

Broadbase Issuers:

Conclusion

A well-developed corporate bond market would help in bringing issuers and investors in direct touch and help in reduction of cost for issuers while leading to better returns for investors

Page 27: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

27India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Background: How unique are our Challenges?

Mr. Atul Joshi,

the market has failed to pick up meaningfully with bonds continuing to contribute an

of a typical Indian Corporate Balance Sheet

Page 28: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

28 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Urgency to Kick-Start the Bond Market

Page 29: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

29India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Key Challenges

i) Information Dissemination and Quality

From Private Placement to Public

Issuance:

Inculcate payment disciplne in Borrowers:

ii) Insolvency Regime:

Page 30: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

30 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

iii) Reducing the moral hazard

With the introduction of the SARFESI (Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act) enacted in 2002, there has been some evidence of improved recoveries in the case of a pool of small borrower NPAs, however, the data on the same has still been patchy and based on a small sample of assets

Page 31: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

31India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Atul JoshiManaging Director & CEO,

India Ratings and Research – A Fitch Group Company

To conclude

Page 32: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

32 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Mr. Nirmal Jain,

Need for development of corporate bond market

The corporate bond market in India is still in nascent stage despite multiple measures taken by the

SEBI

Page 33: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

33India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Challenges in development of corporate bond market

Key initiatives taken by the Government and the RBI

Page 34: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

34 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Further initiatives required

Potential for growth in corporate bond market

With the banks having to become compliant with the Basel III norms, there will be huge capital requirement for banks themselves, estimated at Rs. 5 trillion as per RBI, which may squeeze capital from the market. In such a scenario the corporate bond market will be a key source of long term funding at a low cost

Page 35: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

35India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Nirmal JainFounder & Chairman, India Infoline Group

Page 36: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges
Page 37: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

37India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Knowledge paper on Corporate Bond markets-Overview/Issues/Way forward

A

Introduction: India Vs Rest

Mr. Ramaswamy Govindan,

For a country like

market in India can channelize the savings into infrastructure creation

Page 38: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

38 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Key initiatives for market development1:Issuer’s perspective:

Country Bank loans Corporate bonds

Gross issuance of Corporate bonds in India( INR bn)

Year Amount

Total outstanding Corporate bonds in India (Rs bn)

Year Amount

Comparison of % breakup of outstanding bonds across countries

Country Government Finance Corporate

44

Page 39: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

39India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Regulator’s perspective:

Page 40: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

40 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Market development perspective:

S.No Type of Instrument Upper Cap (in USD bn) (A)

Upper Cap (INR Cr.) *

(A)

Upper Cap (INR Cr.) *

(A)

Unutilised Limit available with the entity acquiring

limits(INR Cr)

( C )

Total Investments including limits acquired by the

entity(INR Cr)

(D) = (B) + ( C )

% of limits exhausted

(E) = (D)/(A)

Free Limit (INR cr)(F) = (A)-

(D

5

Page 41: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

41India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Investors:

Page 42: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

42 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Percentage break up of total outstanding Indian bonds

Year Government Financial Corporate

4

Percentage sector wise breakup of issuances in last few years

Year Banks Corporates NBFCs PSU

44

India CP issuances & Outstanding(INR bn)

Issuances Outstanding

India CD issuances & Outstanding(INR bn)

Year Issuances Outstanding

Breakup of Outstanding CD,CP and Corporate bonds

Category % outstanding

Sectoral breakup of outstanding corporate bonds

Category Percentage

44

Breakup of Assets of under management of mutual funds

Category Percentage

Breakup of Bank Assets

Category Percentage

Page 43: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

43India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Debt markets and

Global imbalances: A savings and in-vestment perspective:

Is there a change in perspective?

India’s growth model:

India’s investments since indepen-dence:

Infrastructure investments as % of to-tal investments in India:

A study of India’s savings:

Summary of India’s infrastructure in-vestments over the years:

India’s infrastructure competitive-ness Vs Rest of the World:

Type of Savings Amount(USD bn)

Period GDP Investments

Page 44: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

44 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Sector wise break up of infrastructure investments India:

Current Funding of India’s infra-structure investments:

Infrastructure 11th planUSD bn

12th plan% growth

44

4

Funded by %

Plan Estimate(USD bn) Actual(USD bn) Achievement(%)

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45India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Ramaswamy GovindanVice President

Corporate Finance & Risk Management Larsen & Toubro Limited

Page 46: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

46 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

India’s Bond Market – Need for a Policy and Institutional Paradigm

A .

Mr. V Shunmugam, Mr. Arbind Kumar,

The reform of the Government Bond as well as Corporate Bond markets have been part of the economic reforms process in line with aspirations of India to attain high growth and support the nation’s socio-economic objectives

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Page 47: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

47India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Structural Issues and Bottlenecks in Development of Indian Bond Markets

Basic constraints in development of debt markets

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Page 48: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

48 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

The Bank Loan and the Corporate

Demand and Supply-side Constraints in Bond Markets

Demand Constraints

Supply Constraints

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Page 49: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

49India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Convertible Bonds – Giventhe right incentive structure markets can grow

Measures for Development of Bond Markets

Page 50: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

50 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Conclusion:

Vibrant bond markets would

constraints for private businesses and corporates both in terms of cost and access to funds and would ease dependence on the formal banking channels in the light of Basel III and the increasing restrictions on bank exposures

Page 51: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

51India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Arbind KumarAssistant Vice President - Research &

Product Development,MCX Stock Exchange

V ShunmugamChief Economist,

MCX Stock Exchange

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52 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

India’s Emerging Corporate Debt Market: Potential And Challenges

Smt. Usha Ananthasubramanian,

Overdependence of

through banking system needs to be reduced. Banking system alone cannot be source of long term investment capital and also insulating economy from external shocks

Page 53: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

53India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Corporate Debt Market in India

Year No. of Issues Amount (Rs. in Crore)

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54 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Foot Steps Taken So Far…

Debt Market Potential

IssuerType No. of Issues Amount (Rs.

in Crore) %

Page 55: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

55India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

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56 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Stronger country

muscles and it comes through effective and strong and time

systems. We are evolving markets which can learn from developed markets and prepare ourselves from the crisis facing mechanisms the world markets have adopted to respond

Usha AnanthasubramanianExecutive Director

Punjab National Bank

Page 57: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

57India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Ms. Arundhati Bhattacharya ,

Although the Government bond markets in India are now relatively

development of a Corporate Bond market in India has lagged behind in comparison

market segments

Page 58: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

58 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Liquidity

Private Sector Issuance

In order to increase Private placements we need to see more investor appetite which can come only if investment policies of institutions change and there is greater transparency and disclosure on the part of issuers so as to give greater comfort to the investors

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

.

64.12%

17.16%

6.84%4.58%

4.80% 2.50%

Rating wise Breakup of Issuance April to Dec 2012

AAA AA+ AA AA- A BBB or below

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59India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Increasing participation

4

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4

Page 60: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

60 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The definition of HNI was investment over Rs 500,000 in 2011-12 and Rs 1,000,000 in 2012-13

66%

24%

10%2011-12

QIB&CORP HNI RETAIL

68%7%

25%2012-13

QIB&CORP HNI RETAIL

Page 61: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

61India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Arundhati Bhattacharya MD & CEO

SBI Capital Markets Ltd

Page 62: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

62 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Reforms to assist the corporate bond market must be put on a war footing

Mr. Jagannadham Thunuguntla,

Introduction

India Vs Other Economies

The Government Securities (G-Sec) market in India is well-developed and backed by well-functioning depository systems. Thanks to

G-Sec market has a standardised settlement and trading system

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63India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

The present Corporate bond Market Situation in India

Year

Highest Safety(AAA)

High Safety(AA)

Adequate Safety(A)

Moderate Safety(BBB)

Non-investmentGrade

Total

4

4

Distribution of Corporate Debt Securities by rating

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64 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

The present capital market situation in India:

Regulatory and the initiatives:

At present the Indian economy is going through a rough phase with growth slowing down to decade lows. Interest rates will have to come off in the economy for growth to stabilize and rise

Page 65: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

65India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

the union budget 2013-2014:

How to make Corporate bond market active?

The recent activities from the Indian corporates:

In conclusion:

For the evelopment

of any economy, the development of debt market is vital especially the corporate debt market

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66 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Industry Insights

Jagannadham Thunuguntla Chief Strategist

SMC Global Securities

Page 67: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

The Policy Pulse

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68 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

The RBI Policy Review (July 30th 2013):Key highlights:

RBI issues policy document on regulation of

RBI sells Rs 25,905 crore quotas to foreign investors

Banking Sector

The Policy Pulse

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69India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

The Policy Pulse

RBI tightens gold import norms to squeeze CAD (July 23rd)

External borrowing: RBI opens automatic route

June 2013RBI tightens gold lending norms for Regional

Rural Banks

aviation sectors (June 25th)

RBI reverses forex relaxation for SEZs: Central bank’s action based on the sudden fall of the rupee; industry takes move sportingly

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70 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

May 2013RBI bars loan against gold ETF and MF (May

28th)

Reserve Bank of India directed Banks to follow Clean Note Policy (May 15th)

The Policy Pulse

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71India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

June 2013Foreign investment in Government dated

securities raised by $5 billion to $30 billion

SEBI panel moots simpler norms for foreign investors

Standing Council of Experts to recommend ways to improve international competitiveness of

Independent body to manage the corporate debt restructuring (CDR) mechanism

Capital Markets Sector

SEBI tweaks Offer-for-Sale norms

.

SEBI makes amendments to Mutual Fund regulations

Limited purpose membership to mutual fund distributors

.

Single Self Regulatory Organization (SRO) for Distributors of Mutual Fund Products

The Policy Pulse

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72 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Amendment regarding appointment of custodian belonging to the same group

Amendments to SEBI (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012

Institutional Trading Platform for listing of SMEs and start-ups without IPO

Amendments to SEBI (Buy Back of Securities) Regulations, 1998 governing buy-back through open market purchase

.

May 2013SEBI Discussion Paper on ‘Co-location / Proximity

hosting facility offered by the stock exchanges’

The Policy Pulse

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73India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

SEBI revises guidelines for algorithm trading

SEBI allows depositories to issue account statements

SEBI extends deadline for meeting ESOP norms to Dec 31, 2013

Review of Stock Lending and Borrowing Mechanism (SLB) framework

T

April 2013Committee set up to review SEBI (Prohibition of

Insider Trading) Regulations, 1992

SEBI Discussion Paper on ‘Risk Management- Safer Market for Investors’

Committee reviewing FDI Sectoral Caps

The Policy Pulse

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74 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

SEBI allows 47 alternative funds to operate in India

SEBI directs companies to redress investor complaints within a month

on stock exchanges

.

SEBI introduces common pool of arbitrators

Foreign investment in government securities and corporate bonds rationalised

As per the new policy, the existing debt limits will be merged into following two broad categories:

SEBI Circular on Infrastructure Debt Fund

.

The Policy Pulse

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75India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Insurance SectorJuly 2013

IRDA allows insurers to lend securities to the maximum extent of 10%

Aadhar KYC norms can be followed for e-insurance policies

PFRDA allows pension funds to invest in IDFs with caution

IRDA may allow banks to be insurance brokers

New product norms will not affect life insurers’

IRDA removes hospitals’ ‘minimum bed’ condition for mediclaim

New insurance portability rule changes little

Talks on for waiving service tax on life insurance premium: IRDA

The Policy Pulse

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76 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Insurance Information Bureau

June 2013SEBI urges IRDA to instruct insurers to help

improve corporate governance standards

Draft norms for insurers to hedge interest rate risks

IRDA introduces new category for minimum

IRDA relaxes eligibility requirements for agents

Mediclaim To Cover AYUSH Treatment

Insurers should maintain records of all transactions: IRDA

IRDA to examine NOFHc structure for insurance companies

The Policy Pulse

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77India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

May 2013IRDA to share info with global peers on insurance

sector

micro insurance policies

IRDA releases guidance on preparation of investment returns.

Car Insurance: TP Motor Premium Hiked by 20%

IRDA asks insurers to review health insurances with TPAs

April 2013 IRDA asks life insurers to renew dormant

licenses

UIDAI ‘Registrar’ insurers to disclose details in P&L account: IRDA

IRDA removes limit on insurers reverse repo transactions in G-Secs

IRDA asks life insurers to submit ‘Product Planner’ every year

The Policy Pulse

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Page 79: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

FICCI’s Data Centre

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80 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Indian Economy-An Update

Economic Scenario

Key Economic Indicators

2011-121st RE

2012-13PE

2013-14Proj

Finance, insurance, real estate & business services

Social & personal services

GDP at factor cost

FICCI’s Data Centre

Table 1: Growth in GDP at factor cost by economic activity (2004-05)

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81India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Index of Industrial Production (IIP)

Fiscal Position

April-May 2013 vis-à-vis April-May 2012

Foreign Trade

FICCI’s Data Centre

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82 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Forex Reserves

Exchange Rate (Rupee vis-à-vis foreign currencies)

FICCI’s Data Centre

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83India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Indian ECM

IPO

Follow-on

NTPC’s Citi, Goldman Sachs, Deutsche Bank, Kotak Mahindra, Morgan Stanley and State Bank of India

Date Issuer Sector Deal Type Deal Value ($m) Bookrunners

7 Feb NTPC Ltd Utility & Energy FO 2,160MS, GS, CITI, DB, KOTAK,SBI

29 Jan Axis Bank Finance FO 1,027 AXIS, CITI, JPM1 Feb Oil India Ltd Oil & Gas FO 591 CITI, HSBC, KOTAK

15 May DLF LtdReal

Estate/PropertyFO 341

SCB,DB,BAML, JPM,HSBC, KOTAK,UBS, CACIB

20 FebShriram TransportFinance Co Ltd

Finance FO 305 GS

22 MarSteel Authority ofIndia Ltd SAIL

Metal & Steel FO 279AXIS, DB, HSBC, JPM,KOTAK, SBI

11 Feb WNS Holdings LtdProfessional

ServicesFO 185 BAML, WELLS FARGO

22 MayOracle FinancialServices Software

Technology FO 183 DB, MS

5 JunAdani Ports &Special EconomicZone Ltd

Transportation FO 177BAML,MS, SCB, IDFC,SBI, AXIS, CITI, DB, MCQ,GS

20 FebJaiprakash PowerVentures Ltd

Utility & Energy FO 175 CS

Top 10 ECM Deals in 1H 2013

Investment Banking Updates Equity Capital Markets In association with

FICCI’s Data Centre

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#$bn India ECM Volume

IPO FO Equity Linked #Deals

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Oil & Gas

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$bn

India ECM Volume by Top 10 sectors

1H 2012 1H 2013

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84 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

FICCI’s Data Centre

Pos. Bookrunner Parent Deal Value ($m) No. % Share1 Citi 1,085 9 13.62 Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd 695 9 8.73 AXIS Bank 683 14 8.64 Goldman Sachs 683 3 8.65 State Bank of India 597 12 7.56 JPMorgan 588 8 7.47 Morgan Stanley 584 5 7.38 Deutsche Bank 583 6 7.39 HSBC 286 3 3.6

10 JM Financial Ltd 256 6 3.2

India ECM 1H 2013Pos. Bookrunner Parent Deal Value ($m) No. % Share

1 Citi 1,002 8 13.02 Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd 695 9 9.03 AXIS Bank 683 14 8.84 Goldman Sachs 683 3 8.85 JPMorgan 588 8 7.66 Deutsche Bank 583 6 7.67 State Bank of India 581 11 7.58 Morgan Stanley 502 4 6.59 HSBC 286 3 3.7

10 Credit Suisse 249 3 3.2

India FOand Conv. 1H 2013

Pos. Bookrunner Parent Deal Value ($m) No. % Share1 Goldman Sachs 665 2 14.02 Citi 642 6 13.53 Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd 616 5 13.04 State Bank of India 515 6 10.85 Deutsche Bank 498 3 10.56 Morgan Stanley 484 3 10.27 HSBC 243 2 5.18 AXIS Bank 202 6 4.39 UBS 169 3 3.6

10 JPMorgan 138 3 2.9

IndiaBlock Trade ECM 1H 2013

Pos. Industry Deal Value ($m) No. % Share1 Utility & Energy 2,367 3 29.72 Finance 1,923 16 24.13 Metal & Steel 744 9 9.34 Oil & Gas 598 2 7.55 Technology 434 6 5.46 Real Estate/Property 410 3 5.17 Transportation 339 5 4.38 Construction/Building 292 10 3.79 Professional Services 220 5 2.8

10 Chemicals 170 10 2.1

India Industry 1H 2013

Pos. Deal Sub Type Deal Value ($m) No. % Share1 FO Accelerated Bookbuild 4,750 63 59.52 FO Fully Marketed 2,565 20 32.13 FO Rights Offer 402 6 5.04 IPO Open Price 215 2 2.75 IPO Fixed Price 44 15 0.66 FO Cash Placing 6 1 0.1

IndiaDeal Sub Type 1H 2013

Withdrawn/Postponed Date

IssuerDealType

DealNationality

TotalValue $m

Industry Bookrunner Withdrawn/Postponed Comment

22 Apr 13 Sahara Prime City Ltd IPO India 1,022 Real Estate/Property JM Financial, Kotak, Axis Issuer failed to submit clarifications sought by the regulator.18 Feb 13 Sai Silks (Kalamandir) Ltd IPO India 20 Textile Ashika Cr. Cap., Vivro Fin. Serv.Withdrawn on not being able to raise the required subscription.25 Apr 13 Ramky Enviro Engineers Ltd IPO India 200 Utility & Energy Edelweiss Due to market conditions.23 Jan 13 Jaypee Infratech Ltd FO India 28 Construction/Building JPM Due to unusual fall in the share price.07 Mar 13 Multi Commodity Exchange of India FO India 45 Finance CITI Due to poor investor interest.03 May 13 Scotts Garments Ltd IPO India 23 Textile Keynote Corporate Services Due to investor disinterest.17 May 13 Tata Teleservices (Maharashtra) Ltd FO India 8 Telecommunications Tata Securities Ltd Cancelled by the seller.

IndiaWithdrawn / Postponed Deals 1H 2013

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85India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

India slipped

Outbound M&A

Inbound M&A

Domestic M&A

Mergers & Acquisitions

FICCI’s Data Centre

Pos. Advisor Value $m #Deals % Share

1 HSBC 5,781 2 32.42 UBS 5,707 2 32.03 Citi 5,401 1 30.24 Morgan Stanley 2,185 2 12.25 Jefferies LLC 1,850 1 10.46 Goldman Sachs 1,381 2 7.77 Credit Suisse 1,005 2 5.68 Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd 839 11 4.79 JPMorgan 686 2 3.8

10 Barclays 625 1 3.5

IndiaAnnouncedM&A Advisory Ranking 1H 2013

Pos. Advisor Value $m #Deals % Share

1 China 101,555 1,566 54.22 South Korea 20,445 407 10.93 India 17,862 440 9.54 Thailand 8,291 80 4.45 Philippines 7,822 48 4.26 Indonesia 6,754 132 3.67 Hong Kong 6,520 170 3.58 Malaysia 6,361 328 3.49 Singapore 5,395 196 2.9

10 Taiwan 2,357 78 1.3

AsiaM&A Ranking by Target Nationality 1H 2013

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86 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

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#Deals

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INR bn India Domestic Corporate vs FIG

FIG Corp

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#$bn India International DCM

Corp FIG SSA #Deals

FICCI’s Data Centre

India DCM

Corporate IG

Vedanta Resources plc

Domestic DCM

International

Debt Capital Markets

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87India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

India loan

Leveraged

Investment grade

Metal & Steel

Tata Steel’s

Loan Markets

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%$bn Proceeds for Debt repayment as % of India Syndicated Loan Volume

Volume % Repay Debt 0 2 4 6 8 10

Real Estate/Property

Telecommunications

Mining

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$bn

India Corporate Loan Volume by Sectors

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#$bn India Loan Volume

Investment Grade Leveraged # Deals

FICCI’s Data Centre

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88 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Project Finance

Pos. Mandated Lead Arranger Value $m #Deals % Share

1 State Bank of India 7,723 27 45.02 ICICI Bank Ltd 1,957 4 11.43 Axis Bank Ltd 1,598 7 9.34 IDBI Bank Ltd 939 6 5.55 HDFC Bank Ltd 867 2 5.16 Punjab National Bank 843 1 4.97 IDFC Ltd 756 6 4.48 Standard Chartered plc 391 4 2.39 Bank of India 365 4 2.1

10 Central Bank of India 240 4 1.4

India Project Finance LoansRanking 1H 2013

Pos. Mandated Lead Arranger Value $m #Deals % Share

1 IDFC Ltd 567 3 20.12 IDBI Bank Ltd 513 3 18.23 Axis Bank Ltd 466 4 16.54 Standard Chartered plc 206 2 7.35 Bank of India 178 2 6.36 China Development Bank Corp 160 1 5.76 Industrial & Commercial Bank of China 160 1 5.78 ICICI Bank Ltd 153 1 5.49 Central Bank of India 145 2 5.1

10 State Bank of India 87 3 3.1

India PFI/PPP Project Finance LoansRanking 1H 2013

Financial Close Date Borrower Project Name Sector Value $m

22 May Tata Steel Odisha Ltd Orissa Kalinaganagar Steel Plant Project Steel mill 6047

29 Jan ONGC Petro additions Ltd Opal SEZ Petrochemical Complex Dahej Project Petrochemical/Chemical Plant 3973

20 Mar HPCL Mittal Energy Ltd Guru Gobind Singh HPCL Mittal Refinery Project Oil Refinery/LNG and LPG Plants 1682

17 MarMangalore Refinery & PetrochemicalsLtd (MRPL)

Mangalore Petrochemical Complex Project Expansion 2 Petrochemical/Chemical Plant 1540

25 Mar Hinduja National Power Corp Ltd Hinduja National Power Plant Additional Financing 3 Power 1356

28 Feb Indiabulls Realtech Ltd Nashik Indiabulls Thermal Power Project Renewable fuel 1210

22 Apr Adani Power Maharashtra Ltd Adani Power Maharashtra Plant Development PPP Refinancing Power 925

16 Jan Jindal Steel & Power Ltd Jindal Angul Steel Plant and Plate Mill Project Refinancing Steel mill 904

15 Mar Mumbai International Airport Pvt Ltd Navi Mumbai International Airport PPP Project Airport 489

26 Mar Delhi International Airport (P) Ltd Delhi Airport Modernization & Expansion PPP Refinancing Airport 470

Top 10 Indian Project Finance Deals in 1H 2013

FICCI’s Data Centre

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89India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

IB Revenue

India IB

Syndicated Loan

DCM revenue

ECM fees

M&A fees

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$m Asia (ex Japan) IB Revenue

India as % of Asia(ex Japan) as % total IB

FICCI’s Data Centre

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90 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Markets Watch Powered by

FICCI’s Data Centre

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FICCI’s Data Centre

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Synopsis of past events

L to R:

Interactive Session on Goods and Services Tax (GST) with Shri Sushil Kumar Modi, Hon’ble Deputy Chief Minister, Govt. of Bihar and Chairman, Empowered Committee of State Finance Ministers

Financial Sector Events

Page 94: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

94 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Financial Sector Events

Asia Finance & Risk Mitigation Forum, 2013

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95India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Financial Sector Conclave‘25th - 26th July

Financial Sector Events

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96 India’s Emerging Corporate Bond Market: Potential and Challenges

Annual Insurance Conference

Forthcoming Events

CAPAM 2013 : FICCI’s Annual Capital Markets Conference15th

Financial Sector Events

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Page 99: India's Emerging Corporate Bond Market-Potential & Challenges

FICCI’s stand on policy issues is sought out by

Why Partner with FICCI

If already with Ficci, read on to know what else awaits you:

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INDUSTRY’S VOICE FOR POLICY CHANGE

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FEDERATION OF INDIAN CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY

Financial Sector DivisionFederation House, 1 Tansen Marg, New Delhi - 110 001