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8/3/2019 India- A Leadig Exporter of In Tell Actual Capital
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Page 1India A leading exporter of Intellectual Capital
India A leading exporter of Intellectual Capital
Abstract:
Intellectual capital is crucial to the process of innovation and production of goods andservices that would assure a secure and prosperous nation. In this era of Education
Booming if India needs to get win-win situation for sustainability in various sector then
India has to develop system to retain Intellectual Capital which western countries are
inviting by providing perks. For decades it was seen that Indian intellectual capital has
been providing significant contribution in worlds leading countries. Because of efforts
from government, India will be able to provide various opportunities to bright brains of
the country with in territory itself. But still again it is a big worry whether India will be
able to survive in demand of higher education of common man with out foreign
collaboration or not.
Key Words: Innovation, Intellectual Capital, Perks, foreign collaboration
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Page 2India A leading exporter of Intellectual Capital
Author:
1. Mr. Deval Nirmal
Assistant Professor
Dr. J K Patel Institute OfManagement
(Affiliated to GTU )
P.O. Limda,
Ta. Waghodia
Dist. Vadodara -391760
Gujarat.
Mo. 09898774291
Email id: [email protected]
2. Ms. Madhura Tilak
Assistant Professor
Dr. J K Patel Institute OfManagement
(Affiliated to GTU)
P.O. Limda,
Ta. Waghodia
Dist. Vadodara -391760
Gujarat.
Mo. 9978937505
Email id: [email protected]
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Page 3India A leading exporter of Intellectual Capital
If the 19th century is characterized as the scramble for Africa and the 20th
century is about the scramble for oil, then the 21st century will soon be seen as
scramble for intellectual capital.
More than ever, industrialized nations and developing countries understand that
if they are to be significant players on the global scene, or, at a minimum, if they
are to control their own destinies, they must secure the best and the brightest
minds. Intellectual capital is indispensable to the process of innovation and
production of goods and services that would guarantee a secure and prosperous
economy.
Evidence of this realization abounds in some of the worlds leading industrial
countries in the west. The immigration policies in Canada, UK, Australia, New
Zealand, Germany and the United States reward in greater numbers, either
through the assignment of points or quotas, permanent resident status and well
as work authorization to immigrants who have achieved the highest levels of
education.
Such individuals are understood to be the most desirable immigrants and
therefore, the path to permanent residency or long-term employees is made as
easy as possible. In some cases, some of these rewards are targeted to benefit
immigrants with advanced degrees and professional experience in specific fields.
In the United States, for example, students in what is known as the STEM fields
(Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) are allowed more than twice the
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Page 4India A leading exporter of Intellectual Capital
time given to students in other fields of Endeavour to remain and work in the
United States after completion of their programmes of study.
If the current economic boom in India is to be sustainable, if India is to match its
status as one of the worlds leading democracies with a position as a leading
global economy, it has no alternative but to develop a formidable arsenal in
intellectual capital.
This may not be as overwhelming a challenge as it may seem. The industrial parks,
the boardrooms, the research labs and the decision-making centers for the
worlds leading industrial nations are chock full of Indian immigrants contributing
their considerable talents to the prosperity of these nations.
If anything, India has been a net exporter of intellectual capital for a very long
time.
Greener pastures
Severely limited by the capacity of its higher education institutions, Indian
students have historically left India to seek graduate training in the centers of
learning around the world.
Many of them have remained in these countries and pursued very successful
careers, adding to the growing footprint and influence of the Indian diaspora.
Indias challenge is not so much to bring back these very talented men and
women to take positions in Indian society as much as it is to rapidly create the
means for significantly larger numbers of Indian students to receive the training
to meet the needs of the Indian workforce right here in India.
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Page 5India A leading exporter of Intellectual Capital
One of the strategies to address this challenge involves entering into partnership
with credible and fully accredited institutions of higher education from around
the world that can deliver academic content in India.
The recent pronouncements by the Indian government to liberalize higher
education policy in India make the prospect of this possibility much more real.
With the dismantling of the red tape that has historically kept leading universities
out of India, Indian citizens will soon have the unprecedented opportunity to
select from among a much broader menu of educational training options and
enroll at some of the very best educational institutions without leaving their
home country.
The rapid rise of the middle class in India also now mean that many more families
have the resources to pay for academic training. Aided and abetted by the reality
that Indian families generally perceive investment in education as possibly the
best investment they could make for their children, and even for themselves, the
demand for higher education can only be expected to grow in the coming years.
Will the entry of American universities in India be the answer to the massive
unmet need for undergraduate and graduate degrees in India? Probably not, but
in the near future, they can certainly help to ameliorate some of the difficulties in
this regard.