Indefinite Integration - Product-To-Sum - Questions

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    The Nail It  Series Indefinite Integration

    Product-to-Sum Formulae 

    Questions Compiled by:

    Dr Lee Chu KeongNanyang Technological University

    http://ascklee.org/CV/CV.pdfhttp://ascklee.org/CV/CV.pdf

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    About the Nail It  Series

     About the Nail It  Series

    Nail It  is a series of ebooks containing questions on various topics in mathematics, compiled

    from textbooks that are out-of-print. Each ebook contains a collection of questions sufficient toensure that mastery is achieved for that topic. The idea behind the series is threefold:

    (i) First, to give students sufficient practice on solving questions that are commonly asked

    in examinations. Mathematics is not  a spectator sport, and students need all the drill

    they can get to achieve mastery. Nail It  ebooks supplies the questions.

    (ii) Second, to expose students to a wide variety of questions so that they can spot patterns

    in their solution process. Students need to be acquainted with the different ways inwhich a question can be posed.

    (iii) Third, to build the confidence of students by arranging the questions such that the easy

    ones come first followed by the difficult ones. Confidence comes with success in solving

    problems. Confidence is important because it leads to a willingness to attempt more

    questions.

    Finally, to “nail” something is to get it absolutely right, i.e., to master it. Nail It  ebooks to enable

    motivated students to master the topics they have problems with.

    If you have any comments or feedback, I’d like to hear them. Please email them to me at  

    [email protected].  Finally, I’d like to wish you all the best for your learning journey. 

    Lee Chu Keong (May 14, 2016)

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]

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    Features of the Nail It  Ebooks

    Features of the Nail It  Series Ebooks

    1. The Nail It  Series ebooks are completely free. The questions are compiled from textbooks

    that are out-of-print and those that are hard to locate. As Winston Churchill once said,“We make a living by what we get. We make a life by what we give.” 

    2. The Nail It  Series ebooks have been designed with mastery of the subject matter in mind.

    There are plenty of textbooks, and they all can help you get the “A” grade. Nail It  ebooks

    are designed to make you the Michael Phelps of specific topics.

    3. Each Nail It  Series ebook has a collection of questions which are deemed necessary to

    master a topic. Each question appears on its own page. View it on your tablet or a mobilephone, and start working on them.

    4. The Nail It  Series ebooks are modular, and compatible with different syllabi used in

    different parts of the world. I list down the links with the syllabi I am familiar with.

    5. Students are usually engrossed in solving questions, and miss out on the connections

    between different questions. Compare pages puts the spotlight on usually two, but

    sometimes more questions, the solution of which are closely related. Contrast  pages doesthe same, but with two or more questions that look alike, but that require different

    approaches in its solution. Spot the Pattern pages challenge students to spot the pattern

    underlying the solution process.

    6. Essential to Know  pages provides must-know facts about questions already completed. I

    suggest committing the material presented in the Essential to Know  pages to memory.

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    About Learning

    words, are you happy with 75 marks, or would not be satisfied until you get 100 marks? A

    gulf separates an “A” grade from complete mastery, and you have to decide what you are

    after. This is because the game plan for each is different.

    6. Learning takes participation. There are no “passengers” in learning. It is immersive, and

    requires you to be interested, alert, and engaged.

    7. Learning takes courage. It requires you ask people for help, step out of your comfort zone,

    re-examine your assumptions, and make mistakes. All this takes courage, and requires

    you to step out of your comfort zone. Are you courageous enough to learn?

    This begs the question: Did my teachers lie? Yes and no. What they were probably referring to

    (as being fun and enjoyable) is the ecstasy one feels when mastery of a topic has been achieved.When you work hard for something, and you succeed, the feeling is simply indescribable. This

    is why I encourage you to strive for mastery – it’s fun when you can solve everything on a topic

    that’s thrown at you. The journey, however, is arduous and treacherous. Be prepared to slog. 

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    Syllabi Compatibility

    Syllabi Compatibility

    The contents of this Nail It  ebook will benefit:

      junior college students in Singapore, who are sitting for the GCE A Level H2 Mathematics

    (9740) Paper;

      Sixth Form students in Malaysia, who are sitting for the STPM Mathematics T (954) Paper;

      students in India who are sitting for the IIT JEE (Main & Advanced) Mathematics Paper;

      students around the world, who are sitting for the Cambridge International Examinations

    (CIE) Mathematics Paper.

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Product-to-Sum Formulae

    sin cos = 12 [sin  + + sin  − ] 

    cos sin = 12 [sin  + − sin  − ]

     

    cos cos = 12 [cos  + +cos  − ] 

    sin sin = 12 [cos  + −cos  − ] 

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Section I

    Sine

    Sine

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 1

    Find:

    ∫sin 52 sin32 d 

    Source: LC262(7)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 2

    Find:

    ∫sin3sind Source: PV380(28)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 3

    Find:

    ∫sin3sin2d Source: AM296(10), JG57(2i)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 4

    Find:

    ∫sin4sin2d 

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 5

    Find:

    ∫sin5sind Source: AM302(42)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 6

    Find:

    ∫sin5sin2d 

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 7

    Find:

    ∫sin5sin4d 

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 8

    Find:

    ∫sin6sin4d Source: JLS480(18)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 9

    Find:

    ∫sin7sin3d Source: AM292(9)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 10

    Find:

    ∫sin8sin3d 

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Section II

    SineCosine

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 11

    Find:

    ∫sincos2 d 

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 12

    Find:

    ∫sin(32 ) cos 2 d 

    Source: PV401(25)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 13

    Find:

    ∫sin2cosd Source: LC231(7)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 14

    Find:

    ∫sin3cosd 

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 15

    Find:

    ∫sin4cos3d Source: RLR61(v)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 16

    Find:

    ∫sin5cos3d 

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 17

    Find:

    ∫sin6cos2d Source: JLS479

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 18

    Find:

    ∫sin7cos3d Source: AM292(8)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Section III

    CosineSine

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 19

    Find:

    ∫cos3sin4 d 

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 20

    Find:

    ∫cos2sind Source: AET355(15a)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 21

    Find:

    ∫cos(52 ) sin 2 d 

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 22

    Find:

    ∫cos3sin2d Source: AET353(4), JG57(2ii)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 23

    Find:

    ∫cos4sin2d Source: AM302(40)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 24

    Find:

    ∫cos4sin3d Source: AET355(15b)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 25

    Find:

    ∫cos5sin2d Source: DDB425(10)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 26

    Find:

    ∫cos5sin3d Source: AM296(11)

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 27

    Find:

    ∫cos5sin4d Source: PV380(21)

    d f d l

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 28

    Find:

    ∫cos7sin2d Source: DDB426(30)

    I d fi it I t ti U i P d t t S F l

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Section IV

    CosineCosine

    I d fi it I t ti U i P d t t S F l

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 29

    Find:

    ∫coscos2 d 

    Indefinite Integration Using Product to Sum Formulae

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 30

    Find:

    ∫cos2cosd Source: RLR63(xv)

    Indefinite Integration Using Product to Sum Formulae

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 31

    Find:

    ∫cos3cos2d Source: AM302(41)

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product to Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 32

    Find:

    ∫cos4cosd Source: PV380(22)

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product to Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 33

    Find:

    ∫cos4cos2d Source: AM296(12)

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Indefinite Integration Using Product to Sum Formulae

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 34

    Find:

    ∫cos5cos3d Source: DDB426(29), JLS481(19)

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    g g

    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 35

    Find:

    ∫cos7cos3d Source: AM292(10)

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 36

    Find:

    ∫cos7cos5d 

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 37

    Find:

    ∫cos15cos4d 

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Section V

    Miscellaneous

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 38

    Find:

    ∫sinsin2sin3d 

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 39

    Find:

    ∫sinsin3sin5d 

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 40

    Find:

    ∫coscos2sin4d 

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 41

    Find:

    ∫sin2cos5sec4   d 

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

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    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 42

    Find:

    ∫cos sin8d 

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    i

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    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 43

    Find:

    ∫sin cos4d Source: AET355(15c)

    Indefinite Integration Using Product-to-Sum Formulae

    Q i 44

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    Questions compiled by Dr Lee Chu Keong

    Question 44

    Find:

    ∫cos 2sin3 Source: AET355(15d)

    Sources

    Sources

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    Sources

    AY Ayres, F., & Mendelson, E. (2000). Calculus (4th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.

    DDB Berkey, D.D. (1988). Calculus (2nd ed.). New York: Saunders College Publishing.

    EP Edwards, C.H., & Penney, D.E. (1986). Calculus and Analytic Geometry  (2nd ed.).

    Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

    EWS Swokowski, E.W. (1984). Calculus with Analytic Geometry  (3rd ed.). Boston, MA: Prindle,

    Weber & Schmidt.

    JG Gilbert, J. (1991). Guide to Mathematical Methods. Basingstoke, England: Macmillan.

    JLS Smyrl, J.L. (1978). An Introduction to University Mathematics. London: Hodder and

    Stoughton.

    JMAW Marsden, J., & Weinstein, A. (1985). Calculus I . New York: Springer-Verlag.

    GM Matthews, G. (1980). Calculus (2nd ed.). London: John Murray.

    GS Strang, G. (1991). Calculus. Wellesley, MA: Wellesley-Cambridge Press.

    LS Chee, L. (2007). A Complete H2 Maths Guide (Pure Mathematics). Singapore: Educational

    Publishing House.MW March, H.W., & Wolff, H.C. (1917). Calculus. New York: McGraw-Hill Co.

    PV Purcell, E.J., & Varberg, D. (1987). Calculus with Analytic Geometry  (5th ed.). Englewood

    Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

    Sources

    RAA Adams, R.A. (1999). Calculus: A Complete Course (4th ed.). Don Mills, Canada: Addison

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    RAA Adams, R.A. (1999). Calculus: A Complete Course (4th ed.). Don Mills, Canada: Addison

    Wesley Longman.

    RCS Solomon, R.C. (1988). Advanced Level Mathematics. London: DP Publications.

    RIP Porter, R.I. (1979). Further Elementary Analysis (4th ed.). London: G. Bell & Sons.RLR Rosenberg, R.L. (1984). Elementary Calculus: Course Notes. Ottawa, Canada: Holt,

    Rinehart and Winston.

    SIG Grossman, S.I. (1988). Calculus (4th ed.). Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.

    SRG Sherlock, A.J., Roebuck, E.M., & Godfrey, M.G. (1982). Calculus: Pure and Applied.

    London: Edward Arnold.

    TFWG Thomas, G.B., Finney, R.L., Weir, M.D., & Giordano, F.R. (2003). Thomas’ Calculus (Updated 10th ed.). Boston: Addison Wesley.

    TKS Teh, K.S. (1983). Pure and Applied Mathematics (‘O’ Level). Singapore: Book Emporium.

    TWS Tan, W.S. (1976). Ilmu Hisab Tambahan (Jati) (2nd ed.). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia:

    Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

    WFO Osgood, W.F. (1938). Introduction to the Calculus. 

    About Dr Lee Chu Keong

    About Dr Lee Chu Keong

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     About Dr Lee Chu Keong 

    Dr Lee has been teaching for the past 25 years. He has taught in

    the Nanyang Technological University, Temasek Polytechnic, and

    Singapore Polytechnic. The excellent feedback he obtained year afteryear is a testament to his effective teaching methods, the clarity with

    which he explains difficult concepts, and his genuine concern for the

    students. In 2015, Dr Lee won the Nanyang Teaching Award (School

    Level) for dedication to his profession.

    Dr Lee has a strange hobby – he collects mathematics textbooks.

    He visits bookstores when he goes to a city he has never been to, to

    find textbooks he does not already have. So far, he has textbooksfrom Singapore, China, Taiwan, Japan, England, the United States,

    Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Myanmar, France, the Czech Republic,

    France, India and Australia. The number of textbooks in his

    collection grows practically every week!

    For mathematics, Dr Lee believes the only way to better grades is practice, more practice,

    and yet more practice. While excellent textbooks are a plenty, compilations of questions are alot harder to find. For this reason, he started the Nail It  Series, a series of ebooks containing

    questions on various topics commonly tested in mathematic examinations around the world.

    Carefully studying the questions and working their solutions out should improve the grades of

    the students tremendously.