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INCREASING PEOPLE’SWELL-BEING
Mariano Rojas
FCCT
The Experience of Being Well People’s experience of being well
matters Pleasures and pains Enjoyments and sufferings Achievements and failures
A new Wealth-of-Nations conception A new ‘object’ of progress
Income is a mean but not an end
The Experience of Being Well SWB approach
We should not presume people’s well-being, but we should ask people about it
Empowering people
People are not as enthusiastic about current well-being indicators as those who construct and use them are
The Experience of Being Well Public policy influences people’s
experience of being well
Enhancing current impact of public policies and development strategies
Measuring SWB to know the impact Incorporating SWB to design better
policies
Development Strategies
People-centered development
Placing people’s experience of being well at the center Income and GDP as an instruments
Having a society where people are satisfied with their life
Reconsidering Human capital Social capital Physical capital Leisure as being idle
Development Strategies
From ‘Human Capital’ to ‘Skills for Living a Satisfactory Life’
Intrinsic value of education and health Reconsidering educational and health
programs
From ‘Social Capital’ to ‘Human Relations’
Intrinsic value of social networks Others as ends rather than as means
Development Strategies
From ‘Physical Capital’ to ‘Livability of People’s Surrounding Conditions’
An environment that contributes to experiencing well-being
The value of parks, green areas, social and public spaces, so on
Leisure and its gratifying using It is an important well-being source
Enhancing Social Programs
Getting people out of poverty is great . . . placing them in a life-satisfying situation is even better
Designing social programs Aiming for people’s satisfaction with life Incorporating hidden well-being costs and
benefits
Enhancing Social Programs
Enhancing Social Programs
Domains of life People are much more than consumers
“There is more in life than the standard of living; and for most people there are more important things.”
Social Programs
Social Programs: Hidden Costs
Enhancing Social Programs
Enhancing Social Programs
Superior pattern out of poverty Well-being enhancing
Getting people out of poverty and placing them in a life satisfying situation
Going beyond income
Aim, design and evaluation Incorporating all domains of life
Allocation of Resources
Valuation
Non-market valuation Public goods Non-market goods
Complementing market valuation Due to market failures
Market concentration Unfair income distribution