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British Columbia’s Economy: Then and Now

In the mid-1800s, BC was one of the last frontiers in Canada Populated mainly by Aboriginals and young European men Many were hunters, fishers, miners,

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Developed around the fur trade and gold rush in the mid-1800s Canadian Pacific Railroad helped bring the province into Confederation Created a transportation link between the west coast and the rest of the country This laid the foundation for further development of the economy BC’s economy was highly dependent on resource industries such as logging, mining, fishing and agriculture.

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Page 1: In the mid-1800s, BC was one of the last frontiers in Canada Populated mainly by Aboriginals and young European men Many were hunters, fishers, miners,

British Columbia’s Economy:

Then and Now

Page 2: In the mid-1800s, BC was one of the last frontiers in Canada Populated mainly by Aboriginals and young European men Many were hunters, fishers, miners,

In the mid-1800s, BC was one of the last frontiers in Canada

Populated mainly by Aboriginals and young European men

Many were hunters, fishers, miners, and loggers.When BC joined Confederation in 1871, its population

was 36,000, just under the 1% of the national total.By 1890, 2%By turn of the century, 3%In late 1800s, more than half the people were under

30 years oldMen outnumbered women 2 to 1

History: The People

Page 3: In the mid-1800s, BC was one of the last frontiers in Canada Populated mainly by Aboriginals and young European men Many were hunters, fishers, miners,

Developed around the fur trade and gold rush in the mid-1800s

Canadian Pacific Railroad helped bring the province into Confederation

Created a transportation link between the west coast and the rest of the country

This laid the foundation for further development of the economy

BC’s economy was highly dependent on resource industries such as logging, mining, fishing and agriculture.

The Economy:

Page 4: In the mid-1800s, BC was one of the last frontiers in Canada Populated mainly by Aboriginals and young European men Many were hunters, fishers, miners,

Manufacturing activities based on the processing of natural resources: canning Fraser River salmon, producing lumber and paper from harvested trees, and extracting the provinces rich mineral wealth.

This dependence on primary industries helped forge an image of BC that persists today.

The Economy continued….

Page 5: In the mid-1800s, BC was one of the last frontiers in Canada Populated mainly by Aboriginals and young European men Many were hunters, fishers, miners,

By 1995, the population of BC reached 3.8 million, more that the total population of Canada at the time that BC joined Confederation

4.4 million people in BC as of 2008Vancouver is an important financial and

industrial centerLocation on the west coast makes it an

important transportation hub.

And Now….

Page 6: In the mid-1800s, BC was one of the last frontiers in Canada Populated mainly by Aboriginals and young European men Many were hunters, fishers, miners,

British Columbia Tourism Videohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=CpokAdwh35o

Vancouver City HDhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?

v=_xMz2SnSWS4

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