2
48 balween de•loped and developing ceUnlr]es to be reduced In a cumpen~um of [n~s and I;ilu~lrl or to hll~ml encyclopaedic wiih no cenlm of ~ocum. Nell ye~'i 5Late al ~hn Envirunmnn[ Rape.re *ill noah LI2 rlirl£nrce Ihe Cuun¢ll'l cnn.,dcelin Ihal devalol]ed and developing Counlriis have ! el•ks in Hr.l~ OII18¢S welter•, and by ao n'oing plepllre the glou~d lot d.+elinD wilh 4z wide rll~cIIi D1 CO~lln[l~)ui leiulii. We will leek In provldq a hew tr, ionakl for mutual and rein- ro,cing action l'h~ dlvmlapinn nalluns are lha wn,lll'l IlVmg reil~urc6 G~erhousBe. We shall IIm'k Io Ihuw hq~ The ~hnrtling or gene[Jc end Qiher Iof1111 ol I~(,l~#l]PuciN8 wBellh Ihr0alenl no( el]Iv Ih~ 0nelmnmlnlal bLII aliu Ihe polill- ca; Itldiililv ~1 ihin plennl. And we will mlek io s/,,.~w how hO ~permlive nelson con help Oo~/a/n. • frill to tile. li~tm, cnnlxihJgal forces such is In• dum~L~g en~ Irada in harmful |ub- ~la~¢e,J, Ik~e lale of bUhleZerldard druga and so u~ It. ahnt'. ~i will bn looking [o lha 1Be4 Rlporl are+ I.~e+ an, Ihe Perspective I~cument io IJrovide +. ilil I+~ u new ere el environ- ~+,;~1 dlplu -+'~y - lhe blllc llmul ol '.-~ich will Im ~,+. irld L.enlgn iell-inleleSl, l-] r'.iloms fur trinsboundary pollulion7 c~nuv ~v,n S'e,gm ECE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONVENTION ON LONG- RANGE TRANeBOUNrlARY AIR POLLUTION Off ~l ~i el Ihi d[~ml~a held Urldl~ {hie ~tllm, lhl IEIIICUllvo Body rmmlllld end adOpLgd derJslOn ~ 81rlill~lell ind P~Iclle L: 'rlm F.•e~,J1~ kd y, II~ni ~ mJ,~ll 1116 dilciatnn B (I~<XVLIIJ nl Ih• l~,oflonMu T;dOa'n mJ I il~ IDI E~ope el IIi IPdfll.l~ihlh Ilnat~lng ell~rie Io +UdVl •i Cil-ordltlllld nillorlil I1Milgllll i.~d poIIcLll In Iill ECE reiln~ In lcrelll ill•lively Lulpllul irnlulul el nlllllJ Inviii"; Plop I lllh lplI~lll/Ill • number el COnlrl. ling Pa+llll ~, m~lvld Io Inllllli ~lrla Ior I~ !01all.line k 3O lUn~ in[ reduuuun or ~B=~L IIJl~Le + lmlll~il of Ihllr lrlllloundal~ fjuxl by im celauJ411~ ~f •duello•i; No~ ~lO ~ I~r~ll~ Ihil nthM ~an~lrK. llol/bl~ly ~ 10~lml Imli~•l IIIIdl~l In i n nllllll rndilll al ln'~l~lk~ni; lililr il~lbound~# Iluzl.i. by lli~-lg~, using IR40 emll4Jon klVmm ~ • bull for lhl cId c ullilr.,n. Environmental Policy and Law, 71 (7983) ~_ Agnml lhat Inlllm~lUon ~ lllUunil mlum'l~l In. h x I11 | ~ p~r•lbl PmiFinllla IS lo plovlde tnlorml- I[latid or IiTiplimenlM '~ol [him purpsil led [h|ll p~ I~l~ IIIUIII I~i fllport id to [111 ii~fl[irlll for IJn~lU- nice In [he ~2ulnonllllon IDr I1~ n lice r~4d :lglelg n of Ill• F.zeCUll~ Body. A gill e o n IhB ~ i d l~ t hn Conlrlcllrqi F~lU~llllilo furthw dar~|lop Inr [he ITlkd ~imlon el 111o I~eculll 643<1y nLLlanil ~ l ~ g r • r ~ i IOWmld i mductla n, ~ I~ LN peailhli~ of sulphur effdlilOflu S Lhlb Lr ~ l llou~ ~ n,eee. Implnn In rnL~i me mcesilly or • n~l~- lion of ilr pulluEnn. 4. O~lo~J Ihll U18 ~ ilenlg~le be ~Lk~ Ifllo ioco~l In 1lie LnlpiremnLatLen nl lltl nvl~l wlxk i3113g~rn8 undw [hg GOWUO~ Th4 Wul'k Illln 61rlllral key uptlcte el tim ImplemnLiUon el Lhl EGE Contlnll~ will lie guided by Lhe w~Frl/lglrtlR Wurk01en adnpl~l Ill 5nneWlL Wm Pile I~ ~4 Ira•solution ol Ull Con- e Impla~nletlon ol 1114~,~nUen on rw,G• T~ n.q~lur,.d ery Air PnlluLIon Will be ~mlld uu[ LI'LfOuQh • mg u]ir fllVl~, if pOIFCI'H end ~IBIDQL•I at [hi Con Irlc lie O PIILIIn in" ~11~ ilr pgllulkUn I~ llludlng Iong~lnll m~abeulXlar# ilr plitlullon, u ~l u l/ d/OlmB~l of ~ IIBTlUl In plol~e m amai Wllffin IM acope ut Ill C~nvl nlli. In p~'llcullr, ~ C~0nlnlcllni PlPiles will / lu ordlnnL~ lhelr pollClle irnd eLr•lelLiml ill i( Ilmlllng, led am far u pc•islAm or•duchy r~L'cing ~ d pr~enLIng, iJr pelletize Ir.cludlng IOr4~e,~gB L/linebe ured aLryilr poe uric ~ Th• E.•~ uI[YI, B40~y WlU rmd~ [he proglgll IchlBved ~ dsvllup mid m~kzw prolecmd elLen•Iv• deVllnpmente end []VKr CQnli ~mn=u Accord'hOly. Lhmworn plan urlhe Exe~ullvle comprises [he p u r p ~ Pn(I ~ i l l lo i:4 I~ wiUlin IM folloWJn 0 mail ~rk ie~; 1. i(rill~pe Dd Pgllr.Jif Arllclna l, 3, 4 alld ~lo lhi ~*O~nllO41C~l i~1 In mr mile, IImIUnD ~d, M f~ u poiSLble, gr •dually ruduc. leg ~ prel~Ll~g air poliu Lio~ IncLuding larllrungw Lr~lbound•qr sir POLlUlL~ (Art ll; d~lOllmnnt ul polloku srud alratOUle• fol c~batS, g lilq dlschmlge el sir pullullr4| (ATe3J; ra~ Of ~.UliClm i JAil. 4~ And ~rly currmuilatlnne wf14n • ionlflu~l rlah ol lung- r~gn Llqlr~undiry ik- pQMulh~ candid olllllnlll Imm ~ll~lllll In u~ ©oun[ry (Art ~ Whlll Iha b, ~ulhlil I]mly :houkd imlllbllnh null•bkl ~moco(lureil f~ ~nlldLniianli, INklNQ lO blln O ©loAg, r lo~iUlm- [he politic n nr, d elr•t~leB of ~1) G~nlracllng P~ullee k011~lr~ centare actl.4Ly WIll sup~pa~ L~Ia ~orl~ Ib) Aelton: Tim C~,Lr~Urtg Pn~lea ~ Slgnatmli~ wlll cub- roll In#~mlti~n innu~lly on mclnl dllVllk3pmlmle L~ nillunid idrll•gln iLrd potlmi• V+llh I'i~ikrd LO I~ illmli~ I,n or Implea• nl~+kP~o/Ihe P, Onvln IInl~~ch ill IL'nll*LIn.~ n~, ~ rmtucllon• Of, miami anValloms • gird •lie ukl atlo Ill t&ken o~ ~ dlciilu n •d c~'g lml ~d r elloclad in UII tnpi3~ or ~ mllil ni. Mqo~ rnwlnlwmel r, a l l ~ l d M~atl~Jla lind p<141cils Ior cnlllSall~l Idl polluU m. ]~licd on rzlLIgnld lubmll. nkonn Will b i un(Serl •~11.~~ z four ynilz, ~ . Ing In 19Befollmeln 8 •g~d guldollnu. To II~mltl ~ O~~ HOtlUlat, • ~Onlrl~lnQ PILrly gr • 51gnlloly Will be re• to ~TII~Lo • .kppOdeur If a* r~lm r,lcmaL,y fn[nrmiliun may Inclu¢o 6n embqlo~ mpml for SOn. Buldgl SO1~ , me Inlo~r'nml~ e l y Include "tollJnULry ~lilJi rll~Oltl let ~ ~i~d vQlellte WQInlILmion • •liurc• iOnlDgory ~MII Br Im U'lml- bound•ry IlliXll ipi 4114 cuur~im p4~Ovl~lng hwo /Lillld regk0n~J P•~I. L C~op~nilhl l*m~L'~i I~ illn~W'q iii Ev011alLIon el Illl LOlltFlillO Tronlmhldln el All PilL.iLk• In ['tJel* Ii+ Pum~ll~: Ilml~srnlmllUon lUld [ullhel dlVlllO~llgrd 131 thl B4EP pr1=~TilJ11 m i Ii b4~id m J~IJcIB, 703], 7~m, BKI),8~1) led g o# Lhe C~llVlmlC~. 17~1rn41n OI~IClLV~ tl~ o(1 the carcintrn~lo~ ~ dip<mille• of ok poilu •tiLl, amwill u on the qL~ilL~ ~ elBmllCln cm e l LonG-ranE4 t ] l ~ l S s J o n Qt potkden(s end n u ~ icroas ~undlrt~ tntormaLk~ on Lt~ re4 el(,,e kl",!~- tim• ur hitler• i1~ i•tlmll indsleOml el~ct~ haole a~ 1~4'o(p,Klslg~l wiLl BLNId41 nlelonBl euLha~ [. mmlri sp.pr,~l~e ~ ap~ reglQnz] permllmTEle Ii~ll~ Iiklnl Inlo ~ni InbXnllinll Irnpll~llons or ~ Im~ The lnrormauon Dn t h l ~ ~IrllJ ~ m rKI lIpllllklll of II r pl~lulzn Li "aJll bl • lllL~ll h7 illll• rnln I alrll~lS, file p mlrimlni1141 Impll111 rlll~ In Cli~ollllnU u n with the UidlEI Nsl]m~i EnvLm~l Pmgr~ AINE~ m~i ll~ Wndd MllllOCuloglcl ~ll•nlzatlun (WMO). (hiAcUnn: The Sleeted Body o/ EMEP Is m ll~ P'. lUl rn.,m rimad lo II~ elr~fn~t.m,.m•L~, or programme led m~ng to the ~ilcuu~ ~ for me Cae~onlrn~ Sludle• of Um Io~G~lLnDa ~ ur NOn ~ tleiw me•ell (;in be ~nLInue4 on • ~Lu~ 1•IV ~ wllll]n 1hi mlnlrmml mlllurhlll icUelLy wiLlY.el dlLrlrlllll LO ~ llul~y ul rrlonilnring el aulpll,r ~mpolmds and b••rln9 In mllid ilrlidy ~. IsUng rill• u eel oe EMEP.l,.%cIMUllSm be clnlnd r~ZL In the IhJrd pll m&i nl EME~ (lgB4-1g00) ~ ~bz[r~d In ENVlIVP.1/G E.I1'12.Annex 1). Tl~ dlmcllllll lily o I ~ wiLl be n0spo~l LIe/lur v,~rklng uuL and wILl lubmll fm idol]on ILL2Xld SmS- I1~ ol ~ ~ i ~ ~ LmpSa~lALJon el i0udgel. • pempe~llve n ~ 1 2 ~ I~r dmnmlup4~ EMEPs vmrk h~ Lha p~ludS up to 1get ~ 11;95 rena~Llng Lhe~Ln rml~ble llllem•[I,ll In the n~ ol v ~ i I r pol[U~lnLu. Thm ~'tNdn u Body of Bltl EP will discua~ at lie nnl~ nee•Ion the mltll or Co~ap411Uon wire Lhe Norm Aelllrleen p l l 3 ~ I P ILpp~oprf~ It will devllto p • ~r~ poad ~ogrumrne Ig~ c~u~llilJo~ I. quallly A qomkl~ on zm'vmm4xlUS In ~r pol)U~l~ mOnllollnU IWulpn~nl ~ ~ Will b i urOa~J~N In lg~. I~dLu4u~ bl ml Huqsam Hm~ m~UII~ Emlw~on l Inn) ~'a~ The CommnlIen w l ~ ~1 ~ u ~ L I n g ~ •rid ~ vlmnmxm ag ndr4t atr pallu LIo~ TO [hlw nnd. LIxa P~- lLee LOIh~ Cm'~nllun ~tmll Inlnlxbm ~ ~ In ',he ~ n d u c l o | r,a~g m~ch~ nch•flp OI Ml~tlon me OIIocLs Of Ioll 8~r gnll]i b l n a P41U~ dIry Idr pq liu- lien [AX~L~IU ~ ~ EI(I~. S~h IIrecLs Incl~ h~in heatLl~ ngdcuilum, lu:,l~lry, milrt~La. eg~ilc led allow nltmll ecosysle~ in4 v4sv~u,y. Work wL Lhin Llt]a ~ild ehuuld p~l ~ ml•ll~1|hl!ui kit Ill•eli imd. ~l pml4111Oki, b l ofc!Jlatlld in m~alKiLry tenlu IB mqui~d I1=! coM. bl~rlt ~ IlylllL ~il W ~ ~ ~ Elfl~Lm ~Ldd, m l~ lllals or iVill•Pk dill, pro'v'~m sct~lLll: gl£M4nc8 in ill I%'letlo~dl nllC(ImllT~ elhlCle Is ~lk~'l ~y u~mn~ IIlOUIIr. ~ updelh~ of [~1~11L ,~owlqt lot Inalan ~ m'nw four i~l~ Lhil n nsI be. Irlg n'Idg In I g~6+ {C I. pllrt I~ To lilrl~rm Ihmlll Li, lkl Ihn Working Group n ~ l d mul it ~leat nnc~ n tnllr ~ tv~dng Gmq wtL~ Pl prepare • debatLi~ w~rk p l ~ rm 1/164-1867 liking into ~ l . Inpir alll tile ioU~+tilg autll~l~ mlho(dDik~D, OT ~ iu~4rlqNm~ li,~/olgglc4b ,~emlc •L mo~elh •ill mc ~N it caulo~ e l l l l l on a~ltc ~i: mesh•de Im ~s~l~ i ~1 p~r~m resell• :o iciaSrykl0 d4poiltlor~ ell~clii on Nell • ~atstior, Bpecudly [1[)laocIUa4 • I Lh i rapS4 0 pID~lhi~ il~1=tmaUq41 iI 4 1he Irllimi~li at~ a~Lhttlns m the m of ml a~d •q;4taUln,n, in updating ~ Lhe WlSai~L ripen ~.1~ ahould ba •cc=mpllshad in lg04 lot i~,n-J-..s4on I~ tm E'3mauLi~a ~dy at ILm[hh'~ a~madonin imp. pll~ ml(lll~l(ml iNplcIId IgudLl~ Inl:klAl~g :epics: i M.im I K ~ of Ickllfl~tl~n pdenon~l eua4sl p, Llbli~ Ly [G lU: ~ flaaLi~ O/a~i •rid ~ in t~o r~E r~po~ elfo~La 131 i c LUllylrlG d i ~ Lion on fonl4t~ 0376-777~b83/$3.OO © 1983 Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (Norlh-Ho(land)

Implementation of theconvention on long-range transboundary air pollution

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

48 balween de • l oped and developing ceUnlr]es to be reduced In a cumpen~um of [n~s and I;i lu~lrl or to h l l ~m l encyclopaedic w i ih no cen lm of ~ocum.

Ne l l ye~ ' i 5Late a l ~hn Envirunmnn[ Rape.re * i l l noah LI2 rlirl£nrce Ihe Cuun¢l l ' l cnn.,dcelin Ihal devalol]ed and developing Counl r i i s have ! e l •ks in Hr.l~ OII18¢S wel ter• , and by ao n'oing plepl lre the g lou~d lo t d.+elinD wi lh 4z wide rll~cIIi D1 CO~lln[l~)ui le iu l i i . We wil l leek In provldq a hew t r , ionakl for mutual and rein- ro,cing action l 'h~ dlvmlapinn nalluns are lha wn , l l l ' l I lVmg reil~urc6 G~erhousBe. We shall IIm'k Io I huw hq~ The ~hnrtling or gene[Jc end Qiher Iof1111 ol I~(,l~#l]PuciN8 wBellh Ih r0a len l no( el ] Iv Ih~ 0ne lmnmln la l bLII a l iu Ihe poli l l- ca; I t ld i i l i lv ~1 ihin plennl. And we wil l mlek io s/,,.~w how hO ~permlive nelson con help Oo~/a/n. • f r i l l to t i l e . l i ~ tm , cnnlxihJgal forces such i s In • dum~L~g en~ Irada in harmful |ub- ~la~¢e,J, Ik~e la le of bUhleZerldard druga and so u~

It. ahnt'. ~ i wil l bn looking [o lha 1Be4 R lpor l are+ I.~e+ an, Ihe Perspective I ~cumen t io IJrovide + . i l i l I+~ u new ere e l environ- ~+,;~1 dlplu -+'~y - lhe b l l l c l lmul o l '.-~ich wil l Im ~ ,+ . i r ld L.enlgn iel l- inleleSl, l-]

r ' . i l oms fu r t r i n sbounda ry po l l u l i on7 c~nuv ~v,n S'e,gm

ECE IMPLEMENTAT ION OF THE

CONVENTION ON LONG-

RANGE TRANeBOUNr lARY A IR

POLLUT ION

Off ~ l ~ i el Ih i d [~ml~a held Urldl~ {hie ~tllm, l h l IEIIICUllvo Body r m m l l l l d end adOpLgd • derJslOn ~ 81rli l l~lell i n d P~ Ic l l e L:

' r lm F.•e~,J1~ k d y,

I I ~n i ~ mJ,~ll 1116 dilciatnn B (I~<XVLIIJ nl Ih• l~,oflonM u T;dOa'n mJ I i l ~ IDI E~ope el I I i IPdfll.l~ihlh

I lnat~lng ell~rie Io +UdVl • i Cil-ordltlllld ni l lor l i l I1Milgl l l l i.~d poIIcLll In I i l l ECE reiln~ In l c r e l l l i l l • l i ve l y Lulpllul i r n l u l u l el n l l l l l J In v i i i " ;

Plop I l l l h l p l I ~ l l l / I l l • number el COnlr l . ling Pa+llll ~, m~ l v l d Io In l l l l l i ~ l r l a Ior I ~ !01all.l ine k 3O lUn~ i n [ reduuuun or ~B=~L IIJl~Le + lm l l l ~ i l of Ihl l r l r l l l loundal~ f j u x l by

im celauJ411~ ~f •due l lo• i ;

No~ ~lO ~ I ~ r~ l l ~ Ih i l nthM ~an~lrK.

l lo l /b l~ ly ~ 10~ lm l Im l i ~ • l I I I Id l~l In i n n l l l l l l r nd i l l l al ln'~l~lk~ni;

l i l i l r il~lbound~# Iluzl.i. by l l i ~ - lg~ , using IR40 emll4Jon klVmm ~ • bu l l for l h l cId c ullilr.,n.

E n v i r o n m e n t a l Po l i cy a n d Law, 71 ( 7983 )

~_ Agnml lhat Inlllm~lUon ~ l l lUuni l mlum' l~ l In. hx I11 | ~ p~r• lb l PmiFinl l la IS lo plovlde tnlorml- I[lat i d or IiTiplimenlM '~ol [him purpsi l led [h|l l p~ I ~ l ~ I I IU I I I I~i fllport i d to [111 i i ~ f l [ i r l l l for IJn~lU- nice In [he ~2ulnonl l l lon IDr I1~ n lice r~4d :lglelg n of I l l • F.zeCUll~ Body.

A g i l l e o n IhB ~ i d l ~ t h n Conlrlcllrqi F~lU~lllli lo furthw dar~|lop Inr [he ITlkd ~imlon el 111o I~ecu l l l 643<1y nLLlanil ~ l ~g r • r~ i IOWmld i mductla n, ~ I ~ LN pea ilhli~ of sulphur effdlilOflu S Lhlb Lr ~ l llou~ ~

n,eee. Implnn In rnL~i me mcesi l ly or • n~ l~- lion of i l r pulluEnn.

4. O~lo~J Ihl l U18 ~ ilenlg~le be ~Lk~ Ifllo i o co~ l In 1lie LnlpiremnLatLen nl l l t l n v l ~ l wlxk i3113g~rn8 undw [hg GOWUO~

Th4 Wul'k I l l ln

61rlllral key upt lcte el tim ImplemnLiUon el Lhl EGE Con t l n l l ~ will lie guided by Lhe w~Frl/lglrtlR Wurk01en adnpl~l I l l 5nneWlL

Wm Pile I ~ ~4 I r a • so l u t i on ol Ull Con- e

Impla~nlet lon ol 1114 ~ ,~nUen on rw, G• T~ n.q~lur,.d e ry Air PnlluLIon Will be ~m l l d uu[ LI'LfOuQh • mg u]ir fllVl~, i f pOIFCI'H end ~IBIDQL•I at [hi Con Ir lc lie O PIILIIn in" ~11~ i l r pgllulkUn I~ llludlng Iong~ ln l l m~abeulXlar# i l r plitlullon, u ~ l u l / d /O lmB~ l of ~ I IBT lU l In plol~e m amai Wllffin IM acope ut I l l C~nvl n l l i . In p~'llcullr, ~ C~0nlnlcllni PlPiles will / lu ordlnnL~ lhelr pollClle irnd eLr•lelLiml i l l i ( Ilmlllng, led am far u pc•islAm or•duchy r~L'cing ~d pr~enLIng, iJr pelletize Ir.cludlng IOr4~e,~gB L/line be u red aLry i l r poe uric ~ Th• E.•~ u I[YI, B40~y WlU rmd~ [he proglgl l IchlBved ~ dsvllup mid m~kzw prolecmd e lLen• Iv• deVllnpmente end []VKr CQnl i ~mn=u

Accord'hOly. Lhm worn plan urlhe Exe~ullvle comprises [he pu rp~ Pn(I ~ i l l lo i:4 I ~ wiUlin IM folloWJn 0 ma i l ~ r k i e~ ;

1. i ( r i l l ~pe Dd Pgllr.J i f

Arllclna l , 3, 4 alld ~l o lh i ~*O~nllO41C~l i~1 In mr mile, IImIUnD ~d , M f~ u poiSLble, gr •dually ruduc. leg ~ prel~Ll~g air poliu Lio~ IncLuding larllrungw Lr~lbound•qr sir POLlUlL~ (Art l l ; d~lOl lmnnt ul polloku srud alratOUle• fol c~batS, g lilq dlschmlge el sir pullullr4| (ATe 3J; r a~ Of ~.UliClm i JAil. 4~ And ~r ly currmuilatlnne wf14n • i on l f l u~ l rlah ol lung- r~gn L lq l r~undi ry ik- pQMulh~ candid o l l l l ln l l l Imm ~ l l~ l l l l l In u~ ©oun[ry (Art ~ Whll l Iha b , ~ulhl i l I]mly :houkd imlllbllnh null•bkl ~moco(lureil f ~ ~nlldLniianli, INklNQ lO blln O ©loAg, r lo~iUlm- [he politic n nr, d elr•t~leB of ~1) G~nlracllng P~ullee

k011~lr~ centare actl.4Ly WIll sup~pa~ L~Ia ~orl~ Ib) Aelton: Tim C~,Lr~Urtg Pn~lea ~ Slgnatmli~ wlll cub-

roll In#~mlti~n innu~lly on mclnl dllVllk3pmlmle L~ nillunid id r l l •g ln iLrd potlmi• V+llh I'i~ikrd LO I~ illmli~ I,n or Im plea• nl~+kP~ o/Ihe P, Onvln IInl~ ~ch i l l IL'nll*LIn.~ n~, ~ rmtucllon• Of, m iam i anValloms

• gird •l ie u kl atlo I l l t&ken o~ ~ d lc i i lu n •d c~'g lml ~d r elloclad in UII tnpi3~ or ~ m l l i l n i .

Mqo~ rnwlnlwm el r, a l l~ ld M~atl~Jla lind p<141cils Ior cnlllSall~l Idl polluU m. ]~licd on rzlLIgnld lubml l . nkonn Will b i un(Serl •~11.~ ~z four yni lz, ~ . Ing In 19Be follmeln 8 • g~d guldollnu. To I I ~m l t l

~ O~ ~ HOt lUlat , • ~Onlrl~lnQ PILrly gr • 51gnlloly Will be r e • to ~TI I~Lo • .kppOdeur If a* r~lm r,lcmaL, y

fn[nrmiliun may Inclu¢o 6n embqlo~ mpml for SOn. Bu ldg l SO1~ , me Inlo~r'nml~ e l y Include • "tollJnULry ~lilJi rll~Oltl let ~ ~i~d vQlellte WQInlILmi on • • l iurc• iOnlDgory ~MII Br Im U'lml- bound•ry I l l iX l l ipi 4114 cuur~im p4~Ovl~lng hwo / L i l l l d regk0n~J P•~I.

L C~op~nilhl l *m~L '~ i I ~ i l l n~W 'q i i i Ev011alLIon el I l l l LOl l tF l i l lO Tronlmhldln el Al l PilL.iLk• In ['tJ e l *

Ii+ Pum~ll~: Ilml~srnlmllUon lUld [ullhel dlVlllO~llgrd 131

t h l B4EP pr1=~TilJ11 m i I i b4~id m J~IJcIB, 703], 7~m, BKI), 8~1) led g o# Lhe C~llVlmlC~. 17~1 rn41n OI~IClLV~

t l ~ o(1 the carcintrn~lo~ ~ dip<mille• of ok poilu • t iL l , am wi l l u on the qL~ilL~ ~ elBmllCln cm el LonG-ranE4 t ] l ~ lSsJon Qt potkden(s end nu~ icroas ~und l r t ~ tntormaLk~ on Lt~ re4 el(,,e kl",!~- t im • ur h i t l e r • i1~ i • t lm l l indsleOml e l ~ c t ~ haole a~ • 1~4'o(p,Klslg~l wiLl BLNId41 nlelonBl euLha~ [ . mm l r i sp.pr,~l~e ~ ap~ reglQnz] permllmTEle I i~ l l~ I i k l n l Inlo ~n i I nbXn l l i n l l Irnpll~llons or ~ Im~ The lnrormauon Dn t h l ~ ~ IrllJ ~ m rKI l I p l l l l k l l l of I I r pl~lulzn Li "aJll b l • lllL~ll h7 i l l l l • rnln I a l r l l ~ lS , f i le p mlrimlni1141 Im pll111 rll l~ In Cli~ollllnU u n with the UidlEI N sl]m~i EnvLm~ l Pmgr~ AINE~ m~i l l~ Wndd MllllOCuloglcl ~l l •nlzat lun (WMO).

(hi A cUnn: The Sleeted Body o/ EMEP Is m l l ~ P'. lUl

r n . ,m r imad lo I I~ e l r ~ f n~ t .m , .m•L~ , or programme led m~ng to the ~ i l cuu~ ~ for me Cae~onlrn~ Sludle• of Um Io~G~lLnDa ~ ur NO n ~ t l e iw me•ell (; in be ~nLInue4 on • ~Lu~ 1•IV ~ wllll]n 1hi mlnlrmml ml l lu rh l l l icUelLy wiLlY.el dlLr l r l l l l l LO ~ llul~y ul rrlonilnring el aulpll,r ~mpolmds and b••rln9 In mllid i l r l i dy ~ . IsUng r i l l • u ee l oe EMEP.l,.%cIMUllS m be clnlnd r~ZL In the IhJrd pll m&i nl EME~ (lgB4-1g00) ~ ~bz [ r~d In ENVlIVP.1/G E. I1'12. Annex 1).

Tl~ dlmclll l l l l i l y o I ~ wiLl be n0spo~l LIe/lur v,~rklng uuL and wILl lubml l fm i do l ] on ILL 2Xld SmS- I 1~ ol ~ ~ i ~ ~ LmpSa~lALJon el i0udgel. • pempe~llve n~12~ I~r dmnmlup4~ EMEPs vmrk h~ Lha p~ludS up to 1get ~ 11;95 rena~Llng Lhe~Ln rml~ble l l l l em• [ I , l l In the n~ ol v ~ i I r pol[U~lnLu.

Thm ~'t Ndn u Body of Bltl EP will discua~ at lie nnl~ nee•Ion the m l t l l or Co~ap411Uon wire Lhe Norm Aelllrleen p l l 3~ I P ILpp~oprf~ I t will devllto p • ~r~ poad ~ogrumrne Ig~ c~u~ll i lJo~ I . quallly

A qomkl~ on zm'vmm4xlUS In ~r pol)U~l~ mOnllollnU IWulpn~nl ~ ~ Will b i urOa~J~N In l g~ .

I~d Lu4u~ bl ml Huqsam H m~ m~U I I~ Em lw~on l Inn) ~ ' a~ The CommnlIen w l~ ~1 ~u~L In g ~ •rid ~

vlmnmxm ag ndr4t atr pallu LIo~ TO [hlw nnd. LIxa P~- lLee LO Ih~ Cm'~nllun ~tmll Inlnlxbm ~ ~ In ',he ~nduc l o | r,a~g m~ch ~ nch • f l p OI M l~ t l on

me OIIocLs Of Ioll 8~r gnll] i b lna P41U~ d I ry Idr pq liu- lien [AX~L~IU ~ ~ EI(I~. S~h IIrecLs I nc l~ h~ in heatLl~ ngdcuilum, lu:,l~lry, milrt~La. eg~ i lc led allow n l tm l l ecosysle~ in4 v4sv~u,y. Work wL Lhin Llt]a ~i ld ehuuld p~ l ~ ml•ll~1|hl!ui kit I l l • e l i imd. ~l pml4111Oki, b l ofc!Jlatlld in m~alKiLry tenlu IB mqui~d I1=! coM. b l~ r l t ~ IlylllL

~ i l W ~ ~ ~ Elfl~Lm ~Ldd , m l ~ l l lals or iV i l l •Pk d i l l , pro'v'~m sct~lLl l : gl£M4nc8 in i l l I%'letlo~dl nllC(ImllT~ elhlCle I s ~ l k~ ' l ~y

u~mn~ IIlOUIIr. ~ updelh~ of [~1~11L ,~ow lq t lot In alan ~ m'nw four i ~ l ~ Lhil n nsI be. Irlg n' Idg In I g~6+ {C I. pllr t I~ To l i lr l~rm Ihmlll Li, l k l Ihn Working Group n~ ld mu l i t ~leat nnc~ n tnl l r

~ t v~dng Gmq wtL~

Pl prepare • debatLi~ w~rk p l~ rm 1/164-1867 l iking into ~ l . Inpir a l l l tile ioU~+tilg aut l l~ l~ mlho(dDik~D, OT ~ iu~4rlqNm~ li,~/olgglc4b ,~emlc •L mo~elh • i l l mc ~N it caulo~ e l l l l l on a~ l t c ~ i : mesh•de Im ~s~ l~ i ~1 p~ r~m rese l l • :o iciaSrykl0 d4poiltlor~ ell~clii on Nell • ~atstior, Bpecudly

[1[) laocIUa4 • I Lh i rapS4 0 pID~lh i~ il~1=tmaUq41 i I 4 1he Ir l l imi~li a t~ a~Lhttlns m the m of m l a~d • q;4taUln, n, i n updating ~ Lhe WlSai~L r ipen ~ .1~ ahould ba •cc=mpllshad in lg04 lot i~,n-J-..s4on I~ tm E'3mauLi~a ~dy at ILm [hh'~ a~madon in imp.

pll~ ml(lll~l(ml iNplcIId IgudLl~ Inl:klAl~g

:epics: i M.im I K ~ of Ick l l f l~t l~n pdenon~ l

e ua4sl p, Llbli~ Ly [G lU: ~ flaaLi~ O/a~i •rid ~ in t~o r~E r~po~

elfo~La 131 i c LUllylrlG d i~ Lion on fonl4t~

0376 -777~b83 /$3 .OO © 1983 E l sev i e r Sc i ence Pub l i she r s B .V . (No r l h -Ho ( l and )

Environm~nfal Policy arJd Law, 11

eHmcts ur ~ co~tcsntr~k:~ el i~chu~ m alo~ nd e~'~mnl~iby Irn~onmt m4tmlels; ~sv~L=~ melxL o+ ml lr tt irnllk01~ l l ~ e l m pls~jEl_

in ~ to/n~41~a(e th l w~rk. espmts d md El~lded by b'~ C~m~Ung P i ~ venh t ~ us~stsnco or th~ ~ m ~ , ~ prepare mk~enz d n ~ n ~ l ~ ) o n mr U~I c~d~re t lon o~ INs ' ~ g Brnu~

tlv) encourage ~ - t nit|coal ~rnd wtth U~ ~m . t I d e m l ~ r=;~c~ ~ .Jr ~ a ~ a ~ i . d damags lo e©a=ystems lu~ +M m c : ~ g ~ or m~vanl

Icrmat ecaWstam~. -- 1111 ~ i N ul curmml l~nm'411nn un he lm nnd

vlslb~ity effects o~ iml.~ ~ ~ a,d othm releJed ~r pOllsllmUl WW cg nLiaue v~zh • ,~imM ta aplOrhtl; ~ loiN|1+ ~hlch ruby ~ ul~lst- I lkl l~ FOr tlua conetd~aLLale nl t~41 F+zlt~lAl~

I1 tLe ~ ~ II',e Exec;,iU,4 Secmtmy v~n ~ ~ d submit rsp~ta cn Uum* athct~ b~ml ~ ~ p-orbit4 by

4. ~ l u ~ r Con|mUtes emJs~o~ ,~ S~V~r ¢o~pom,d~ i , i l N l lm iP~ Oz ld .s

nmab~y sea.lea 6, 7pa]. ep:) and ~ L~e es¢l~rr~ ol

llbo.luo,1 on ll~l imP~G,"F+nl al ~a~um IlltflnM0~f. T ~ vm~ vdM pllnMlllly ~s c~r~Yr~ ~B conlml Ll~hnoloEhm mlmi~ In suiphur 411;nl~l~ ~ atll bn l ~ | r l d ~ m estrogen m m ~

P=) ~ n - - ~ working Psrty c-~ A~ ~ l lu~nn Pmlx~ema +

i~nl.'~ B~ wI[h [1"4 t Ik,~k al ulZd m~&lzirlg in uo~,zlm c. [i~n ~UI [he cmmLrlsa [rtLMUIiS iJ,d Iii li~hl

(el • SlUe~a[ ~u47 ~ me ~kcath~m or flk'~l~'ed t~d comb~uu~

IIQ in mz~l.~aenr ca co~xol tethrmlggrgs ~ d llmol~l~ed coats Ioi e+p~Jr ernlsslm1.~ frPai~ tw l ~ I m d Wlms41slm

IUQm ~ up ~ InV~lmrr ul lqchrtolDjg[~ LIw!

(lg83J

ilmlU~t w i l d n~ 11~41s ~ J l U m m LO i ~ i or nt~r0gn~ o-Jde¢

~ w ~ m i :~mmm~ ~u~ a luurth sendm~ ~ Cqnlml el i LdplllJr ~ d hi; :C~ln GIIdH ~ { i .

~ SOl~ll:gl. I0 bl~ I~glll la I~F~BIi ..~geclil IIt~ p~asls WUl b l OMn m Ep~r~ l~ l I~r , ed ~ lun- m l l l o p m l L ~ i d c~e,~ona Ol ~ t l n n l t ~ .

~a~/mr F.ndsslm~ C~stml

TO ~ l s t ~ COnlliC~ ~ ~ "~le41 tu m l ~ rlLlm~J c.~lsml wlm mglrd IS L~+M su ~ imLqslg~ ~Lm4 p~llClLq by provldlni 0 d~ 1 ot~ c~Jfll ~ bmlmR[~, o

MsOC~dH wire dlffma~'~ ~ s a / o n ~Lto~ scone|los nlllltlsg wire sldpllm OR. m r s . TI~ BSl~lJS m~ I~ll11Jl~ ai~.4~jnlollhl .aoLiicmJlal [L~t ulS~llCnlJ~- l i ~ ~nenl and lUlm~ qM41s4mel~s I ~ by ll- h ~ t . irl.dlem

~(~ At |Am the r~culsUBn n~ ~c~usl cos1 ~mUrmLa~ u/

su k~l~uz emission conlmL ~ n s shnUld be csnle~ out by ~ damlinatnd by Inlmqllld gc~4nmlenls WIT1 U~I Uses |ante ol the S~c~r~ mkt I an~ r tg~rteq to me 6mop nl mtpe~a nn cas~ - - be~a~t ~ d y ~ a .

Ln ~ Io a d l ~ aJ~ UplLts l l~ or lk~ methodO~dy Im lUml+sm ul costm i r d :lm~ellS • clt-benenl mahmll nl d~Tl~lnl SU~l~ur e~tssmn canlml m r m s / ~ V ~ B / A C . l g . Anm~ JQ. ~- s F ot en~mts ~ cu~t sn~ blnml,t ~ l ] y s ~ v4dcT; I t~a~ . i ~ 1 i s s ~ . . pesst~ m ~'mld+" ~P.I loml*Irm llslm:

(q to pmg~m ~ neco~smy m'~G~mlnU lot

Ir~o u ana~yllcal Iorm ~hlnh mn b~ us41d rm I l l l mien study and rot PmP~O guQIll~'~ Im su~por

O q Lo I~a posln Llxn muc~sa I~y m~anl~4,fll~ lsk] r th~ rn~s41eml~ ol th4~a scLtvtt~C.

I0 ~4vq s l ~ l emp~ Is Io:

- - I m l ~ n m n [ or zhe m ~ l ~ ,

em g t ~ ac~nwLa~; - - in~ m mls~ i ~ les~Jrc~ al~ r tSk:

- - qu~linmaU~ O/ blnehls In murw4e~t ilrms.

PERSONAL REPORT BY THE CHAIRMAhl ON THE MEC1NG

ON ANTARCtiC MINERAL RESOURCES*

W e l l i n g t o n . N e w Z e a l a n d . 1 7 - 1 8 J u n u n W 1983

1. P i q u a n t 1o a dec~;Jun i m the tim1 lessees of the Specks1 C ; qu [ t e ~.ve Memipg on Antarclk: Mieeral Resourc~ hem in Web l ingmn from 14-25 June 1 9 ~ IAMR/SCI~21 R~ . 1/C~rr. 1 parag~lph 1Q). repress .~dves nr The A ~ r c f i c Treaty Consultative pnrt~s met informally in Wi l l inG|us from 17-28 Jenua,,," 19~ to corthnue their ~ o n s on a rl~irT,, for AnlerCUc m~norala. ~. 'rl~e me~LIng did not f ind i t necelssP/ t~ adopt a l~rmml agenda b ~ ~ i£e wor~ on the main stabsMnrive Rwm of ~h~ E ~ f l d l edlupthd at 1111 June 19R'~ meebng. Le- the ebib4rmdo(1 h | s mgimm Qn i~ltarchc mlng~al r u a u mq.~

F u U e ~ g cans~ffa~ons I un~anonk ~dth all dolegt.tiuns. I hev9 docidld rid ~sue the present roper|. As b the c u e of me c~mper~- bin document relating to the J~Jne 19~ mma-

E . . ~ S~Q pag

IthQ LAMP~SCM~Sh this ~M~ssms my ~e mon~ views und I lekle ~ull relpflaslbll i tv f~r K. 4. The mml't~ng beB.ln it~ we t k w~.. d d~bml on the i~Jes [den1~od in AMR'SCM'25 as th-.~m of grsMor difficult-/. It ccmsidsmd. L~ The order Set out below. Ih6 t ~ ] c s id~ntlrled In paragraphs 17-~3 of ~MP~

• inmrests or the internstinn~l communi-

J~t.-'Irc~:a 1o t h l regJJ~ I ~ , ~ Consuha- t i re Psr~,es;

[b) ~ internal eccommuclelion; (c] TllB e r r of the regime; ld) ' ~ u shall mine7 5. In the cmJ r se of discussion o÷ U. i n thpics. s ~umber o~ ale',sections submittec~ |,ethers and proposals, including. ;n some c l ~ s drsh a r t | da~- th relation zo t~e first o ' l he LOGics Iir~gd. I

i n ira: ; r , ' ¢ pubs1 which er, daavaur~d

4 1

the inemenL~ ihal a regime should ¢onwin m order to Lake epprnprisle aCl:Ounl el me into- rests of the intern s[~Dnal c=rn munity th A n ~ l i cL In the l ight of ioJ~,ll~lJ~lll[ If~SCLIIIJOR O~ that paper, the pr0polUliD~Z It contedflod mJmF ins Is pa r t i c i / ~ l t ~ in the regirrm I.fld :ME inl[tjtu- Ucmg WIle mvLsBd in a fU I tMr iPfozm4J plger which I subm~nd. 6. The mehling 111111 turned l© • di~IJallg~ of the quesZion of env~ot lmeml l pmTec l~ , pirermd to in paragrap(1.s 14-16 gl ~ r ~ M 25 ~ m~Ja rded by all de f o g a l ~ . l zs e l can l t l t (rnpnr(snc~, go l h l r l~[me (ar, d in rgUIIIon In which • number el d61Bgetlorls aLso mat inr=r. real)Y1. Fu~har proposals w i r e nu am~md reh~ ins IO this ~ugetion, 7. In the ~LJrse or the thn~ua41|~ h i erw~(m. manlld ~ e ~ . q wus agrmm ~ m t.vms~d mm ~1 the wcx.k ¢[ Ih~ leCond f iss ion (~ Ihe .~4¢~al ('.oPJlUlllUus FAe6TIrlQ Lo be IlmJd]e k n n in July 1983 !r a *..ark~g group, ed)le m draw oJ1 (~4 ~ecmury ~x~lrGse. were set up an tl~s mr .~ B. The meetklg d L ~ 1he h 4 l o n g ad[~- lmnI l m~ues: (IJ EcQnoinic ~ 1 ~ / ~ 0 ~ . Ipzr~relphS 10

and 11 ol AMR'SCM,2rJJ; Ibl Oilpulr+ Selllem41nt; |c) The ob;~.c~ve] and p~m~thz's ~; ~ ~egzmL 9. Do|in d th~ second we4~ o~ [Is wo~k m e meaL~lg I ~ ~ e n t ;me re~Jas c~'l • numbe~ ur oo:asiar~ ~ sllm.* m~o operH nd4d groube e~nblis~ed by il to work. OnJu such group. chaired by ~bassedo~ Sue]mr ;a; or the FIII~II~ l~pubfi© nl Germany, C~lSld~-i,d ir,e e~ i i el the regime. The othm. chn~erf b.,. Mr O, Guppy or the debgalk~n el Aura|aSs, r-o~.idnmd ;h~ queslh3~ of the dlll~n~o~ |r id regulation of i1~ vaginas s~ages or Amelcth= m ~ m ~ fuo~..ml ec~ivililm - prospffcl~g, ~[~3rel lOn ~rtd opment. Tile Chair man of each ~ re~0mld Is the m H d n g on Lhe proS|us r n ~ in ft~l g mcq=. I 0. The tussling alJ? c o , edited, al hls4d of EIW0gellOn I~e l i I ~ Qumtion of i ~ d u ~ gl rur lhsr m|elJngl eh l r me ses~d metaphor1 o11114 Special C.unsuklslive M~ezing IO ~1 pldd ~I Bnnn in July 1 ~ , h w i I l l , l ied |hal ~r ve~uk~ b~ das]~r.lb/¢ to receive ~n oJfJlt ~om e e l O1" Jh~ C~r~ i lo t {va Parqies [o host sod1 ~1 rur thw meeLIn 9 (whic:h rnighL be e i th i r Is|ms! m' in fore, eli al an eerl~ stage end cenakvty no than duo~g me Bonn m ~ , n g . The m u ~ n g also corls~demd vchL, l~mr other ol~po~unil~s m ~ h t nut arise for h~rther i rdonl~ l d~soJ I s m ~ in 1 ~ ~ pa rdCl~blr nlrlnM1¢l ~1) th4z ~i l [ jbrJ- ;IV ~-'~ such ~cu= l i ane bein~ hsid b~th~e ihg B~ln me BlJ ng, ~, Wl;S |Qragd That Ihe ~ql~l rn l~ w e n d c~nsull w ~ the mhm Con lu la l ] v4 P|r. I i U IBM in ~ e r ~ [ 4 t ' WiTh t h l Govl~rnll~l~ of A~s~alial. through ths (hpramlm© cha~nM, vv~h a ~iew m machlag e q u ~ dR~ ion an ~ poinL I I . ~e~'ag ~ a whu[e, the aee~md L0 me - a~d my cons~J ks|lens r4~m sled mat t h~ v w , v wee v,~dek/chamd - ~ ml~c~ a subSlJanti~l rR41~4~re or pros|lass. ~ra0 iamU0S were sha~plrmd end. in e number ~ areas, m~ d]s~ ' en~es na,'rl~wnd. F l e x i b ~ . 114~dv~dl emd a W i l l i n ~ n m Cg ~JOlt for ml~dl~ O.q]~rrd w l r g oVi~lnl on ell 1~. In raklt ian to a numth~r o l the c ~ r d d iss~Ju Ihal wig need 1o be dqolt W;th in arW regime, including in p41rlr~cu laf the n~Jdle. |oK , lion and the I~'~vers el tl~e inm~ulions of the regim4, their menlbl~Sh~p end lhm~ r lw~m~ al LIddng dec~siurul. ThlltO eppeated Is ~ qlM.e wide |uppc r l rot cmrTain e~4mithJi in slve~at of Lh~ competing ;n'oposal.J puJ before Ibe mem- t~g . As I see it. there +~. as ym. bov~vel , rm

0 3 7 8 - 7 7 7 ~ . 0 0 © 19~,S ; I s e v i e r S c i e n c e P u b l i s h e r s B .V_ ( N o r t h - H o L l a n d )