"Implementability" and "Sustainability" in "Implementability

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  • 1. Implementability and Sustainability in Health Information Technology (HIT) SolutionsBlent KunaBSc & MSc CEng. METU Vice President, Tepe International & corTTex Member of the Board, TURKMIA Chairman, HL7 Turkey [email protected]

2. Agenda: Company ProfilesCurrent Status in Healthcare & HITWhat is Needed for a Successful HIT ImplementationWhat is Needed for a Sustainable HIT Success?Some Good Examples 2008 Tepe International 3. Among top holdings in Turkey Leading e-Health company in Europe $3+ Billion annual turnover$ 250+ Million annual turnover 62 Companies Serving 300,000 physicians, dentists, 22,000 Employees.specialists40+ companies and 1,700 employees, 2008 Tepe International 4. Leading Health Information Technologies (HIT) Company In Turkey Operations in 6 countries $32 M Turnover 205 Employees 2008 Tepe International 5. corTTex Enterprise Enterprise EPR Information System corTTex HISIntegrated Hospital Management System corTTex RADMulti Media Radiology Information System corTTex LABMulti Media Laboratory Information System corTTex PHARMPharmacology Information System corTTex MEDDat Enterprise Medical Data Dictionary corTTex CISCardiology Information System corTTex MedRas Resource Planning, Cost Accounting corTTex ProMis Distributed Asynchronus MIS corTTex RTIS Radiotherapy Information System corTTex NMIS Nuclear Medicine Information System corTTex DRGManager DRG Management System corTTex ECPElectronic Claims Processing System MEDSIMOptimization and Simulation TERMANSemantic Terminology Manager UBB National DATA Bank for Pharma, Med. Dev NORAL Fraud Detection System 2008 Tepe International 6. Tepes Involvement in National Healthcare Reform Improving current Fee For Service Payment System Development of National On-line Provision and e-Invoicing Systems Development of National DRGs, ICD-10 TRM to enable Prospective Payment System Development of National Health Supply Chain Management System Development of National Data Banks, Registries Drugs, Devices, Materials/Consumables Hospitals, Physcians, Pharmacies, Citizens... Development of Simulation Tools Development of Fraud Detection Systems 2008 Tepe International 7. is the only IT solution provider in KSA who can commit, deliver and sustain an end-to-end solution including Services, Hardware, Software and Technology Full End-to-End CapabilitiesProfessional Integration Outsourcing ServicesServicesServicesPlan and design the solutionBuild the solution using state- Run, manage and grow thebased on industry bestof-art technology including solution using the highestpractices and thoroughbusiness applications,operational standardsleadership know-how hardware, software, operatingsystems, and network Saudi Business Machines Ltd.Product OfferingIntegrated Technology Professional Services Systems & Software ServicesBusiness Consulting Services 2008 Tepe International 8. LEAST TRUSTED: 1. Car sales men2. Real estate agents3. Computer sales men4. The internet Martin Lindstrom, born 1970, founded his own advertising agency at the age of 12. Needless to say, Lindstrom has a highly unusual background. According to the Chartered Institute of Marketing, the rapid rise of his career has made him one of today's most respected branding gurus in the world. He sits on several boards globally, and his clients include Disney, Mars, Pepsi, American Express, Mercedes-Benz, Reuters, McDonald's, Kellogg's, Yellow Pages 2008 Tepe International and Microsoft. 9. Current Status in Healthcare & HIT 2003 IBM Corporation 10. 2008 Tepe International 11. Current Healthcare Environment 2008 Tepe International 12. How about the costs?US Total Spending on Healthcare in 1980: 25 Billion USDUS Total Spending on Healthcare in 2005 : 1,600 Billion USD *Relative Increase: 5,000+ %* 31% Cost ($500 Billion) caused by paperwork SOURCE: Journal of Healthcare Information Management Vol, 19, No 4, Page:17 2008 Tepe International 13. Is it only about $$$ ? 2003 IBM Corporation 14. Please solve the paradox: 2008 Tepe International 15. HIT Status: Something is wrong! X 2008 Tepe International 16. An analogy from the authorities: This is healthcare This is your healthcare IT provider in healthcare 2008 Tepe International 17. LDELTA ADT RHEMOCARE Physician Billing (Daily) S M H A A SAMPLE MIS v5.01 CIS v3.09.01 / 49 ORSOSLEE /HP /CCH v5.2aHP LAB 1 48CCHS A HOSPITAL LEE/ HP /CCHGS9HGLEE /HP /CCHm Sv rInstrumentsCH R X C/4 Svrb Ter Order)DX-PR489 TUMOR REG (Mthly) F A FROM USA rm4 8 /4 P La M RX n-TS T e CHGSTS HADT y) LEE / HPTNo UL SUL ail FES D / RE LEE LAB(D P(on HH INVISION v24- Lee & HPOBF FTPD/RADT; OROR InstrumentsR CLAIMS T; FTP PayorsSSI G (CICSINVA - L0A9) ADS (Daily)QOB F L/H/C HL7 FIX FIX1PMRX FL GENERIC TIFFIX RD/DT; O RX INDIGENT Reimb. TLEE/HP/CCH (Mthly) PMA SOFTMED TIFFIX O FIX/ ARESULTS Lee Lab Term SvrDawningHL7 PATIENT ACCOUNTINGH CCH LAB S RX TIF ASIP HL7ADT; ORD / RESULTS LabTerm SvrCCHDIAB TRMT DX-PRGENIE TIFE ADT; Lab Results Instruments AHL7 HL7CCI# 2 GEACLEE /HP(Mthly) M OAM / PMSAN M-RXM-RXCLINICOMP (on Mainframe)MAXSYS SOFTMED RTIF HL7M-RXLEE / HPVOF & Misc LEE / HP / CCHLEE / HPDX-PR CI ARAD RTIFL ADT ; ORD;(on Mainframe) (Daily) TieN HL7LAB RTIFI HL7 CHGS PROCAR PYXIS LEE / HP /) MEDICAID ily FHL7/FIX CCHRX1000DaLEE / CCH 7M D HerringRHEMOCARE RTIFN DE E )(Herring Collections HL7M CCHNCNTHPuest)CCH A CLINIVISION RTIF MK sTA (92 OLLLEE/ HP Chg AHL7 MIT 7M) MAI & (Wkly) M BCF (Lee/HP TANKFILE)PYXISk)MIS (By Req/w/93 ADT ; CHGSM: YRE: FIXRE 93 & aily v 1x aint;HL7PROCAR 1000 CCH FILE VOLHDX (T/RTIF) ; EAD (T/RTIF) 2/ (D RecPA GEACSTHP(9 C: MLEE / HP / CCHREV Rw/ MBLUE E PLECH M v21.4.2-3Q/R AR CROSS PA(Daily) EC M PYXISEM (on Mainframe) IC ECC:VANED CLEE / HPO FVMS 6.2 ADT ; CHGS1000 VOL AB EDI /M AN )OGL REHT 7M (Daily:REVEADLEEFTP IT &R A HL7PROCARLMHS M Recv 3x/wk) (Mthly) GLv23.1CUTE RE 2/93 TrendstarMFAXNET Contract HDXA (9TrendstarLEE /HP/ (CICSEADA-OMAINFRAME: CCHAMGMT Eligibility RS1/ OBF CCH LEE/HPCDM T CCH E0A9)FIX OBF FTP REFORMAT REMITS (92/93 & 7M) (Mthly) AB FTP Files HERRINGF(Monthly) LEE / /R OCCH Pat Detail CADT / RT ORDERS ; CHG CLINIVISION v3.3H FAXHL7 EC (Wkly) CC: RecipientsLEE / HP HP CCHWX Q HBSI Pat DetailFIX/HL7 ADT; COR LAB RESULTS LEE/HP FAXNETHBSI(Mthly) WXINVISION v24 - CCHPYXIS ADT; PYXIS ORDSMS PHARMACYHL7v1.3.43 LEE/HP CDM RX CHGS: PYXIS HL7; ORSOS 48/49v23.0Lee/HP/CCH M A(CICSINVA - N0A9)FIX /HL7FAX(Mthly) FLEE / HP / CCHCCH Day-End- All RX CHGS- 48/49 RecipientsPMFIXOBF DecnetHPSTATE RPT STGENERIC TIFFIXSMS RADIOLOGY AHCA ADT with ORDER w/SOFTMED TIF HL7HL7v24PATIENT ACCOUNTING LEECC:Outside (Qtrly) CRX TIF ASIHL7COR- RESULTS; OSU- CHGS; AOOLEE / HP / CCH Transcription GENIE TIF HL7Lee/Hp Physician BillingHL7 ADT / ORDERSSMS OPENLab Perse OAM / PMSCOR- RESULTS; OSU- CHGS/AOO ; TranscriptionPath Demos & Chrgsv25.6CC: Perse CCHRad DemosC SOFTMED RTIF HL7FIX/ LABINSTR ADT; ORD/ RESULTSLEE / HP / CCHServ Org (TSO) `RAD RTIF HL7HL7 (Daily&Monthly)LAB RTIF HL7/FIX Prod 3M ENCODERLee/HpCC:17 PersePhysician BillingHEMOCARE RTIFHL7HL7ADTChartLincSOFTMED Perse Rad- R SMS BCF (CCH TANKFILE)FIX DX-PROC; TRANSCRIPv6.0 LEE/ HP /CCHDICTAPHONE CCH Chrgs M S RADHL7 2008 Tepe InternationalHDX (TIF/RTIF)LEE/HP/CCH(Trans. Rpts) F (Daily) 1 EAD (TIF/RTIF) 18. This is the right analogy: This is Healthcare Environment This is Healthcare ITProvider 2008 Tepe International 19. What is needed for a successful HITimplementation? 2008 Tepe International 20. Some Facts:When projects fail, its rarely technical.Jim Johnson, The Standish Group Average cost overrun: 189% Projects re-started: 94% Time overrun: 222% Functionality delivered on average: 61%Standish Group 2008 Tepe International 21. Success factors for HIT Implementation CEOs View:1. Strong organizational vision and strategy 2. Talented and committed leadership 3. Partnership between the clinical, administrativeand IT staffs 4. Thoughtful redesign of clinical processes 5. Excellent implementation skills, especially in PMand support 6. Good-to-excellent IT Glasser J. Success factors for clinical System implementation. Hospital and Health, June 13, 2005 2008 Tepe International 22. Ten Steps for Successful HIT Implementation 1. All hands on deckPhysicians View: 2. Pay physician champions 3. Analyze your workflow 4. Build adequate order sets 5. Recognize politics 6. Set a deadline and mean it 7. Train, train, train 8. Exploit physician resistance 9. Sell the benefits Baldwin G. Bringing order to CPOE.10. Crack the whip Health Leaders, October 2005 2008 Tepe International 23. Six Deadly Mistakes to Avoid in HIT ImplementationCIOs View:When projects fail, its 1. Raising expactations too high rarely technical.Jim Johnson, The Standish Group 2. Provide skimpy training 3. Doing the big bang implementation 4. Leaving the physicians to their own devices 5. Disregarding dissidents 6. Giving the physicians a choiceBaldwin G. Six Deadly Mistakes.Health Leaders, January 2005 2008 Tepe International 24. What is needed for a sustainable success? 2008 Tepe International 25. Quick Wins in HIT = Traps = Illusions 2008 Tepe International 26. A good example: ... let us integrate ...Some phrases you hear frequently:... no problem, we can integrate it ... ... it is not an issue for us, we have the interface for that ...... we are XYZ compliant ... ... we have already integrated it before, this case seems quite similar ... 2008 Tepe International 27. Classical Approach: Discrete (case by case) IntegrationHospital nHospital 1Hospital ... Hospital 2 Hospital 4Hospital 3Integration effort amount = (n2 n) / 2 n: sites, systems or devices to be integrated 2008 Tepe International 28. Ultimate Approach: Creating an Interoperable EnvironmentHospital n Hospital 1Hospital ...Hospital 2 Hospital 4 Hospital 3Connectivity effort amount = n n: sites, systems or devices to be connected 2008 Tepe International 29. Dicrete Integration vsInteroperable Environment# sites/systems/devicesn n=2 n=10 n=100Classical Approach (case by case Integration)(n2-n)/21 45 4,950Interoperable Environment n2 10 100 2008 Tepe International 30. Still insisting ??? 2008 Tepe International 31. L DELTA ADT R HEMOCARE Physician Billing (Daily) S M H AA SAMPLE MIS v5.01CIS v3.09.01 / 49ORSOS LEE /HP /CCH v5.2aHP LAB 148CCHS AHOSPITAL LEE/ HP /CCH GS9HG LEE /HP /CCHm Sv r Instruments CH R XC/4 Svr b TerOrder)DX-PR 489 TUMOR REG (Mthly) F AFROM USrm4 8 /4P La MRX n-TS T e CHG S TS H ADTy) LEE / HPT No UL SULail F ES D / RELEE LAB (D P (on HH INVISION v24- Lee & HP OBF FTPD/RADT ; OR ORInstrumentsR CLAIMST; FTP PayorsSSI G (CICSINVA - L0A9)ADS (Daily)Q OB F L/H/CHL7 FIX FIX1PMRX FL GENERIC TIF FIX RD/ DT; O RX INDIGENT Reimb. TLEE/HP/CCH (Mthly) PMA SOFTMED TIF FIXO FIX/ ARESULTS Lee Lab Term Svr Dawning HL7 PATIENT ACCOUNTINGHCCH LAB S RX TIFASIP HL7ADT; ORD / RESULTSLabTerm Svr CCHDIAB TRMT DX-PRGENIE TIF E ADT; Lab Results Instruments A HL7 HL7CCI# 2 GEACLEE /HP(Mthly) M OAM / PMSA N M-RX M-RX CLINICOMP (on Mainframe)MAXSYS SOFTMED RTIFHL7M-RXLEE / HPVOF & Misc LEE / HP / CCHLEE / HPDX-PR CI ARAD RTIF L ADT ; ORD;(on Mainframe) (Daily) TieNHL7LAB RTIF I HL7 CHGS PROCAR PYXIS LEE / HP / )MEDICAIDily F HL7/FIX CCH RX1000 Da LEE / CCH7M D HerringRHEMOCARE RTIF NDEE)(Herring CollectionsHL7M CCHNC NT HP uest)CCH A CLINIVISION RTIF M Ks TA(92 OLLLEE/ HPChg A HL7M IT 7M)MAI& (Wkly) M BCF (Lee/HP TANKFILE)PYXIS k) MIS (By Req /w /93 ADT ; CHGS M:YRE: FIXRE 93 & aily v 1xaint; HL7 PROCAR1000CCHFILE VOL HDX (T/RTIF) ; EAD (T/RTIF) 2/ (D Rec PA GEACST HP(9C: MLEE / HP / CCHREV Rw/ M BLUEEPL ECHM v21.4.2-3 Q/RAR CROSSPA(Daily) EC M PYXIS EM (on Mainframe)IC E CC:VAN ED CLEE / HP O FVMS 6.2 ADT ; CHGS1000 VOLAB EDI /M AN )OGL REH T 7M (Daily:REVEADLEEFTPIT &RA HL7 PROCARLMHSMRecv 3x/wk) (Mthly) GL v23.1 CUTERE 2/93 TrendstarMFAXNET Contract HDXA(9TrendstarLEE /HP/(CICSEADA-OMAINFRAME: CCHA MGMT EligibilityRS1/ OBF CCH LEE/HPCDM TCCH E0A9)FIX OBF FTP REFORMAT REMITS (92/93 & 7M) (Mthly) A BFTP Files HERRINGF (Monthly) LEE //R OCCH Pat Detail C ADT / RT ORDERS ; CHG CLINIVISION v3.3 H FAX HL7EC (Wkly)CC: RecipientsLEE / HPHP CCHWXQ HBSI Pat Detail FIX/HL7 ADT; COR LAB RESULTS LEE/HPFAXNETHBSI(Mthly) WXINVISION v24 - CCH PYXIS ADT; PYXIS ORDSMS PHARMACY HL7 v1.3.43 LEE/HP CDMRX CHGS: PYXIS HL7; ORSOS 48/49v23.0 Lee/HP/CCH M A(CICSINVA - N0A9) FIX /HL7FAX(Mthly) F LEE / HP / CCHCCH 48/49 Recipients OBF Decnet Day-End- All RX CHGS-PM FIXHPSTATE RPT ST GENERIC TIF FIXSMS RADIOLOGY AHCAADT with ORDER w/ SOFTMED TIFHL7 HL7 v24PATIENT ACCOUNTING LEE CC:Outside (Qtrly) C RX TIFASI HL7COR- RESULTS; OSU- CHGS; AOO LEE / HP / CCH Transcription Physician BillingGENIE TIFHL7 ADT / ORDERSLee/Hp HL7SMS OPENLab PerseOAM / PMS COR- RESULTS; OSU- CHGS/AOO ;TranscriptionPath Demos & Chrgsv25.6 CC: Perse CCHRad DemosC SOFTMED RTIF HL7 FIX/LAB INSTR ADT; ORD/ RESULTS LEE / HP / CCH Serv Org (TSO)`RAD RTIFHL7 HL7 (Daily&Monthly) LAB RTIFHL7/FIXProd 3M ENCODERLee/HpCC:31 PersePhysician Billing HEMOCARE RTIF HL7 HL7 ADTChartLinc SOFTMED Perse Rad- R SMSBCF (CCH TANKFILE) FIX DX-PROC; TRANSCRIPv6.0LEE/ HP /CCHDICTAPHONE CCH Chrgs M S RAD HL7 2008 Tepe International HDX (TIF/RTIF)LEE/HP/CCH (Trans. Rpts) F (Daily) 1EAD (TIF/RTIF) 32. See the BIG PICTURE BIHIS MIS/DSSECPTelemedicineCISe-prescriptione- HealthReference Terminologies Reference Information Model Electronic Medical RecordsMedical Informatics Standards Interoperability Framework 2008 Tepe International 33. Healthcare - HIT Ecosystem 2008 Tepe International 34. Focus on Business Processes & Workflow If a system does not fit into a medical professionals workflow, or it slows them down significantly, it does notmatter how technologically advancedthe system is the system will simply not be used! ... Business logic is probably the single most important asset of a healthcare IT system... 2008 Tepe International 35. Process - Workflow Hierarchy VIRTUAL HEALTHCARE ENVIRONMENT WORKFLOW WITHIN AND BETWEEN HEALTHCARE MACROFLOWS ENVIRONMENT/S BETWEEN COUNTRIES WORKFLOW WITHIN AND BETWEEN HEALTHCARE ENVIRONMENT/S IN A COUNTRY WORKFLOW WITHIN AND BETWEEN HOSPITAL INFORMATION SYSTEM/SWORKFLOW WITHIN AND BETWEEN DEPARTMENTAL/CLINICAL SYSTEM/SWORKFLOW WITHIN ANDBETWEEN APPLICATION/S MICROFLOWS 2008 Tepe International 36. Back to the paradox: 2008 Tepe International 37. Manage the ChangeBenefits depend on the organization's propensity to changeThere are 4 ways to realize the value from an IT investment 1. Purchase an integrated system withrich functionality 10% 2. Ensure the software allows fors of value esflexibility of designocPrPeople Te ch 3. Implement best practice noloprocesses and workflows90% gy 4. Persuade people to changeof valueHealthlink 2008 Tepe International 38. Be Determined !A Computer in the Exam Room? 38That it will ever come into general use, notwithstanding its value, is extremely doubtful because its beneficial application requires much time and gives a good bit of trouble, both to the patient and to the practitioner because its hue and character are foreign and opposed to all our habits and associations. from The London Times in 1834 Commenting on ...the stethoscope 2008 Tepe International 39. Get top executives supportREASONS WHEN HIT INITIATIVES FAIL TO% responding "most prevalent"to each underlying reason forPRODUCE DESIRED VALUEnot generating value from ITLack of process and IT alignment; inadequate process change51 Lack of executive ownership and accountability49Lack of understanding of expected business benefits41 Communication breakdown or failure28 Bad business objectives 24Lack of outcomes measurements24Lack of strong or adequate project governance23 Failure to align business vision / goals with IT22Lack of understanding of what users really needed20 Volatile situation: organization's needs changed18 Poor project management 17 Costs exceeded benefits 16Nothing significantly improved 14 Users did not want the IT solution12Poor performance by vendor or consultant9 A problem of timing: the opportunity was lost5Technical failure of software or hardware 0 2008 Tepe InternationalAdapted from CHIME CIO Survey: IT Value 40. Find Your Right = trusted, knowledgeable, experienced Partner BECAUSE HIT PROJECT IS NOT: Purchasing of Good HW and Good SW On the contrary, it is an Continuing Project which can only be accomplished:When the Healthcare Enterprise is Ready to Work for the Project ratherthan expecting from othersWhen both parties collaborate and are committed for the same goalWhen both parties communicate well and understand each other HIT Project is a Long Term Partnership of Healthcare Enterprise and Healthcare IT Solution Provider 2008 Tepe International 41. ... and if possible: one partner... 2008 Tepe International 42. Manage the expectationsproject, vendor, product customer, project teamend-userout of control expectations, requests ... 2008 Tepe International 43. Study & Implement Medical Informatics DICOM-IIIOpenEHRCEN TC 251 ICD-10 AM ECRI UMDNS CPT-4 ACHI LOINC GMDN SNOMED CTDRG / CASE-MIX UMLS CDA, CCOW MIB 2008 Tepe International 44. Back to the Analogy DICOM-III 2008 Tepe International 45. Some Good Examples 2008 Tepe International 46. An Excellent Example: KFMC IHIMSKing Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, KSA 2008 Tepe International 47. An Excellent Example: KFMC IHIMSKFMC has successfully carried all business processes into an electronic and paperless domain with the help of multidisciplinary teams.KFMC decided at the very early stage to implement a workflow based HIS system designed to assure the overall continuity and consistency of healthcare services within the healthcare enterprise via providing an intelligent process, information and control flow predefined by the authorities and standards. The system assures that the computer users perform all the activities from patient registration to patient discharge. Eng. Khalid Al-Salama, CIO, KFMC 2008 Tepe International 48. Some Figures from KFMC IHIMS: # of workflows: 211 # of patients: 191,176# of workflow steps: 671# of actions: 4,234,493# of screens : 1,192# of sub-actions: 11,733,854# of fields in screens : 19,517 # of stock actions: 296,185# of lists : 696# of reports : 775# of logic scripts : 1,844# of roles: 720# of rights in roles : 3,809 2008 Tepe International 49. Number of Users 2007 vs. 2006 2008 Tepe International 50. An Excellent Example: SMART Project King Khalid Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, KSA 2008 Tepe International 51. An Excellent Example: KFMC IHIMS ... the advances in IT have led to the creation of opportunities to represent and process different, richer forms of information that enhance our intellectual abilities. Our IT Department drives innovation which is a key to the institutionss evolution and success in fulfilling its mission and vision... Fahad Abdulaziz Al-Eid, CIO, KKESH 2008 Tepe International 52. 2008 Tepe International 53. 2008 Tepe International 54. 2008 Tepe International 55. Blent KunaBSc & MSc CEng. METU Vice President, Tepe International & corTTex Member of the Board, TURKMIA Chairman, HL7 Turkey [email protected] 2008 Tepe International