IL LIBERO ARBITRIO - Tesina

8/19/2019 IL LIBERO ARBITRIO - Tesina

1/25


2/25

Nkjnmo

• Hgppg mckmottugao 7

• Nktrcjuzncko 2

• Ag insnmg joaag anbortä6 jotorhnknshc vs nkjotorhnkgzncko :

• Jgkto6 anborc grbntrnc o prosmnokzg jnvnkg 5

• Lgkt6 anbortä o aoeeo hcrgao

• !cppor6 "kuvcao# o "crcacen#$ ag scauzncko joa juganshc 77

• Nktrcjuzncko ga %!grgjnso Acst% 7:

• &gtgkg$ a%orco joaag anbortä 7'

• &gtgk gkj %()o *crsgnr%6 t)o +,rcknm )orc 7-

• .ustgvo Jcr/ o ag soksnbnantä rchgktnmg 24

• +nbancerging 2:

7


3/25

Nktrcjuzncko

Nk uostn mnkuo trgvgeangtn gkkn jg anmogao ag hng porsckg$ koa boko o koa hgao$ sn /

ovcautg prcickjghokto o jn mcksoeuokzg sn sckc svnauppgtn n hnon nktorossn o ao hno

ghbnznckn Jg uk%nkigtugzncko ugsn roanencsg por ag smnokzg$ sckc pgssgtc g kutrnro

uk%nktorosso pn= vnvnjc vorsc na hckjc g ho mnrmcstgkto$ enukeokjc$ sporc

joinkntnvghokto$ gaao juo pgssnckn suaao ugan prceottc jn ojninmgro na hnc gvvoknro6 ag

pcantnmg o a%omckchng aac stossc hcjc$ )c gvutc a%cppcrtukntä jn giinkgro n hnon eustn

porsckgan$ nk pgrtnmcagro rnsmcprokjc ag boaaozzg joaa%grto o joaag muaturg uhgknstnmg

Jurgkto uostc pormcrsc nktorncro$ sckc stgtn juo$ su tuttn$ n uosntn su mun pn= sposscsn / sciiorhgtg ag hng rnmormg inacscinmg Jnc osnsto? *csg jnstnkeuo kcn uchnkn jgaao

hgmm)nko?

!ur rnkukmngkjc gaag prosukzncko jn smcprnro ag vorntä gsscautg m)o sn moag jnotrc tgan

uostnckn$ m)o jg sohpro )gkkc tcrhoktgtc na poksnorc joaa%uchc o m)o gkmcrg g

aukec mcktnkuorgkkc g igrac$ )c tuttgvng trcvgtc ukg rnspcstg nk ergjc jn pagmgro

a%gppotntc joaag hng hokto

*n9 m)o rokjo a%uchc uknmc koaa%uknvorsc / ag igmcatä m)o jä na tntcac g uostg

trgttgzncko$ na Anborc rbntrnc$ ergzno gaag ugao mn / rosc pcssnbnao a%gttc osmausnvc joaag

jomnsncko Ag kcstrg gutcmcsmnokzg mn rokjo nkigttn nk ergjc jn ohgkmnpgrmn jgaag

hgtorng$ mchpnokjc joaao smoato mcksgpovcan o nkjnpokjoktn jgaao icrzo mnrmcstgktn

Na Anborc rbntrnc$ tuttgvng$ mn mcstrnkeo$ g hnc pgroro$ g rninutgro na pcstuagtc joaag kck

osnstokzg jn Jnc o g prokjoro nk mcksnjorgzncko a%npctosn m)o mn sng jgvvorc uk%oktntä

suporncro m)o )g josnekgtc a%uchc mcho jostnkgtgrnc jn ukg mckjnzncko prnvnaoengtg

rnspottc ga rostc joaag kgturg J%gatrckjo$ na Anborc rbntrnc trcvg suiinmnokto rnsmcktrc

koaa%ovnjokzg ohpnrnmg$ g jniiorokzg joaa%gtonshc$ m)o pu9 ossoro scstokutc scatgktc nk

vng joa tuttc npctotnmg

Jn soeuntc trgttor9 jukuo joa ickjghoktc smnoktninmc joaag anbortä$ kckm)0 jn mcho

ossg sn mcaacmg nk gamuko tgppo jn uoa aukec pormcrsc m)o / ag stcrng joa poksnorc

uhgkc

2


4/25

>

CkoigtgaZrootòrostgkjsciLkcwaojeomgaa'j

Icrbnjjoktòhtctgsto6Lkcwaojeoicrbnjj'k3

]uspnmncus,rogsckaoss.U`s`cuajt`nr!crj

"k#notòht`gt3mgkntbosnktc$kcw,

%gkntbojogt`3gkjjctòckoastgkj

&ekcrgkmo,nst`gtt`nr`gppnostgto,

Zòprccicit`nrcbojnokmogkjt ǹrignt`3:'7:'24


5/25

Ag insnmg joaag anbortä6

jotorhnknshc vs nkjotorhnkgzncko

1ck ossokjc g hnc pgroro pcssnbnao trgttgro nk hgknorg nktoaaottugahokto mcrrottg uk

ugasngsn grechoktc sokzg m)o ossc vokeg scrrottc jg scanjo bgsn smnoktninm)o$ nktokjc

nknzngro uostg jnssortgzncko prosoktgkjc ag uostncko joa Anborc rbntrnc koa mcktostc

juganstnmc nk mun / mckinkgtc jgaag insnmg mcktohpcrgkog Na juganshc nk uostncko /

jgtc jg juo mckmoznckn por mortn vorsn gktntotnm)o joaag rogatä6 na jotorhnknshc

hommgknmnstg o a%nkjotorhnkgzncko

*ckvnktc igutcro joaag prnhg vnsncko / na moaoborrnhc

insnmc tocrnmc &top)ok 8g;3nke$ m)o joa suc gtonshc

kocpcsntnvnstg )g jg sohpro igttc ukg bgkjnorg Dean

ospcko ag prcprng nktorprotgzncko joa mckmottc jn

Anborc rbntrnc nk hgknorg ospanmntg o poroktcrng$ ugsn

rgsoktgkjc ag agpnjgrnotä$ koa sgeenc %Na ergkjo jnsoekc%

joa 2474 8g;3nke sn gppoaag un ga prnkmnpnc jn !norro

&nhck Agpagmo somckjc mun$ jgtc ac stgtc joaa%uknvorsc g uk mortc nstgkto$ uk nksnoho

mchpaotc jn aoeen jotorhnkorobbo tctgahokto sng na iuturc m)o na pgssgtc Jga

hchoktc m)o a%uchc vnvo koaa%uknvorsc$ uostg aoeeo kck pu9 kck vgaoro gkm)o por

ossc 1ckcstgkto gbbnghc a%nhprossncko jn pctor prokjoro anborghokto joaao

jomnsnckn$ jukuo$ n prcmossn bncacenmn m)o sn hgkniostgkc koa kcstrc morvoaac sckc

ecvorkgtn jgaao aoeen joaag insnmg o joaag m)nhnmg$ o portgktc rnsuatgkc nkovntgbnahoktoprojotorhnkgtn D% unkjn jniinmnao$ somckjc ac smnokzngtc nkeaoso$ nhhgenkgro mcho

pcssg cporgro na Anborc rbntrnc so na kcstrc mchpcrtghoktc / jotorhnkgtc jgaag aoeeo

insnmg !ortgktc$ oean mckmaujo m)o a%uchc kck / gatrc m)o ukg hgmm)nkg bncacenmg o

m)o na Anborc rbntrnc / scatgktc uk%naausncko mrogtg jgaag kcstrg hokto *n9 jn mun

8g;3nke kck tnoko mcktc nk uostg g prnhg vnstg nhpommgbnao gkgansn$ tuttgvng$ /

joaa%nktrnksomg nkjotorhnkgzncko joaag kgturg$ vgrgtg nk pgrtnmcagro$ koa somcac smcrsc$

:

]top`ok @gwlnke


6/25

jga Gprnkmnpnc j%nkjotorhnkgzncko jn 8onsokboreB Dssc pcko jon anhntn nkvganmgbnan gaag

kcstrg mckcsmokzg jon iokchokn insnmn g anvoaac ugktnstnmc$ n ugan jnvoktgkc$ jukuo$ g

jniiorokzg jn ugktc promojoktohokto stgbnantc jgaag insnmg ko;tckngkg$

nkjotorhnkgbnan

Mkg snekninmgtnvg trgspcsnzncko jn ugktc gppokg giiorhgtc sn trcvg koa sgeenc

%*ormgkjc Jnc koaa%uknvorsc% (cj's)kn#orso


7/25

Ct`orsgpgrtsgtckg+naarotnr'j,

kt`cue`tshcrooao#gto,gkjrogsck'j`ne`

Circ#njokmo,Icro$kcwaojeo,UnaagkjIgto,

In-tIgto,iroownaa,icro$kcwaojegbscauto, kjicukjkcokj,nkwgkjrnkehg/osacst.2''5'7


8/25

Jgkto6 anborc grbntrnc o prosmnokzg jnvnkg

Na jnbgttntc ekcsocacenmc suaag rogao kgturg joa

Anborc rbntrnc kck / mcsg m)o rneugrjgscatgktc kcn hcjorkn Euostg strgcrjnkgrng

igmcatä joaa%uchc )g jg sohpro susmntgtc

mcktrcvorsno$ gkm)o nk opcm)o ao mun prgtnm)o

jn poksnorc jchnkgktn sn jnsmcstgvgkc

kottghokto jgaag icrhg hoktns smnoktninmg

Mk m)ngrc osohpnc jn ugktc gppokg

giiorhgtc / ag mcktrgjjnzncko vokutgsn g

mrogro koaag tocinacscing smcagstnmg jn opcmg

hojnovgao$ trg na mckmottc jn Anborc rbntrnc o

na jcehg joaag prosmnokzg jnvnkg

Euostc promnsc tohg / jnsmussc gkm)o jga

schhc pcotg Jgkto ane)norn$ nk uoaa%nkgrrnvgbnao mckmoktrgtc jn smnbnao uhgkc m)o /

ag %Jnvnkg *chhojng% Nk pgrtnmcagro$ sckc juo n mgktn jn uost%cporg m)o giircktgkc nk

hgknorg gpprcickjntg na prcbaohg joaag vcacktä joaa%uchc 1oa sojnmosnhc mgktc joa

!uregtcrnc$ Jgkto giinjg gaag ineurg jn Hgrmc Achbgrjc$ gppgrtokokto gaag mcrknmo

joean nrgmckjn$ na mchpntc jn naaustrgro mcho ao gznckn uhgko kck vokegkc jotorhnkgto

jgean gstrn$ hg rnspckjgkc gaao jomnsnckn gutckcho joean uchnkn stossn

4cnm`o#n#otocekomgenckromgto

pursuscgamnoac,purmchosotuttc

hc#ossosomcjnkomossntgto.

]omcs7icsso,nk#cnicrgjnstruttc

anborcgrbntrnc,okckicrgenustn/ng

porbokaotn/ng,oporhgaog#orauttc. 552<

5

Nkmcktrc mck Mgmmngeunjg (Hcobnus)


9/25


10/25

Lgkt6 anbortä o aoeeo hcrgao

*ck ac smcpc jn rnscavoro a%gktnkchng otnmg jottgtg jgaa%nhpcssnbnantä jn mcknuegro ac

sicrzc jn ossoro vnrtucsn o ag rnmormg joaag ioanmntä$ rgeenukeokjc mcs na schhc boko$

Lgkt$ mcaacmgkjcsn nk ukg trgjnzncko jn poksnorc m)o vg jg !agtcko ga mrnstngkosnhc$

GpcstuagB uk hckjc koaa%gajnaä nk mun sng pcssnbnao roganzzgro ag sujjottg ougzncko

Lgkt icrhuag jukuo n tro pcstuagtn joaag rgenck

purg prgtnmg$ prcpcsnznckn kck jnhcstrgbnan$ boks

osneokzo nktorko joaag hcrgao m)o vokeckc

ghhosso ga inko jn rokjoro pcssnbnao ag rogatä joaag

hcrgao stossg

N prnhn juo pcstuagtn gj ossoro icrhuagtn sckc

a%nhhcrtgantä joaa%gknhg o a%osnstokzg jn Jnc

mmgktc g uostn juo pcstuagtn GroanencsnB$ Lgkt

pcko na pcstuagtc joaag anbort= Euostg / nkigttn

mckmopntg mcho ag mckjnzncko stossg joaa%otnmg$ ag

ugao$ koa hchoktc nk mun prosmrnvo na jcvoro$

prosuppcko gkm)o m)o sn pcssg genro c hokc nk mckicrhntä gj ossc

&o koaa%crjnko cktcacenmc ag anbortä / mckjnzncko joaag hcrgantä$ koaa%crjnko

ekcsocacenmc nkvomo na rgppcrtc sn nkvorto oj / ag aoeeo hcrgao g mcstntunro na

prosuppcstc joaag anbortä6

"

ag anbortä / sokzg jubbnc ag rgtncossokjn joaag aoeeo hcrgao$ hg F ag aoeeo hcrgao/ ag rgtncmcekcsmokjn joaag anbortä #

*rntnmg joaag rgenck prgtnmg$ G!roigznckoB

Lgkt scttcankog mcho a%uchc kck pctrobbo sgporo jn ossoro anborc so kck sn smcprnsso

cbbanegtc g soeunro ag aoeeo hcrgao6 so vn / ukg aoeeo hcrgao m)o prosmrnvo na jcvoro$

jovo por icrzg ossormn ag anbortä !ormn9$ kckcstgkto Lgkt sng mckvnktc joa

Nhhgkuoa Lgkt


11/25


12/25

!cppor6 "kuvcao# o "crcacen#$

ag scauzncko joa juganshc

Lgra !cppor giircktg na prcbaohg joaag anbortä

trgspckokjcac koa rgppcrtc trg hokto o mcrpc$ m)o oean

mcksnjorg na pn= grjuc jn tuttg ag inacscing o m)o sn rninutg

jn rnscavoro nk m)ngvo hgtornganstnmg Nkigttn$ pcnm)0

a%gutcmcsmnokzg uhgkg mcstntunsmo ukg trg ao mcso "pn=

strgcrjnkgrno o strgbnangktn koaa%uknvorsc#$ ukg tocrng

joaag kck osnstokzg joaag mcsmnokzg "kck / jg prokjoro

pn= sornghokto jn ukg tocrng joaag kck osnstokzg joaag

hgtorng#

nigmokjcsn g ukg scrtg jn juganshc mgrtosngkc jopurgtc jgaa%njog jn scstgkzg$ !cppor

jniokjo uk juganshc bgsgtc suaa%npctosn somckjc mun hokto o mcrpc$ pur icrhgkjc

juo KhckjnK jnstnktn$ rnsuatgkc nk uk rgppcrtc jn gzncko romnprcmg Nktorvokokjc suaag

enä trgttgtg jnsputg trg nkjotorhnknstn o jotorhnknstn$ !cppor pgrag jn "kuvcao# o

"crcacen# *ck ag prnhg nhhgenko nktokjo gaaujoro g snstohn insnmn gatghokto

nrroecagrn$ jnscrjnkgtn o pn= c hokc nhprovojnbnan *ck ag somckjg nktokjo gaaujoro g

snstohn insnmn roecagrn$ crjnkgtn o gatghokto provojnbnan Org$ so mck 1o;tck / provgasg

ag tosn jotorhnknstnmg$ somckjc ag ugao tutto ao kuvcao sckc crcacen$ mck na mrcaac joaag

insnmg magssnmg o mck na screoro joaag tocrng jon ugktn )g inkntc por giiorhgrsn ag

mckvnkzncko nkjotorhnknstnmg somckjc ag ugao tuttn ean crcacen sckc kuvcao D pcnm)0 najotorhnknshc$ scstokokjc m)o tuttn ean ovoktn joa hckjc insnmc sckc projotorhnkgtn

mck gsscautg promnsncko kon acrc jottgean nkinkntosnhgan$ jnstrueeo cekn njog jn

mrogtnvntä$ ko soeuo m)o a%nkjotorhnknshc rgpprosoktg uk prorounsntc komossgrnc$

gkm)o so kck gkmcrg suiinmnokto$ por cekn jcttrnkg joaag anbortä Nkigttn a%ghhnssncko

joa mgsc kck enustninmg$ jn por so stossg$ na mckmottc jn Anborc rbntrnc Oppckokjcsn g

uk tnpc jn nkjotorhnknshc m)o sn anhntg g scstntunro na sohpanmo mgsc gaag sohpanmo

77

Lgra Tcppor


13/25

mcksouokzngantä$ !cppor giiorhg m)o mn9 jn mun kcn komossntnghc por ag mchproksncko

joa mchpcrtghoktc uhgkc rgznckgao / ugamcsg jn kgturg nktorhojng trg na mgsc

poriottc o na jotorhnknshc poriottc$ ugamcsg jn nktorhojnc trg ao kuvcao poriotto o n

poriottn crcacen

*ormgkjc jukuo jn hcstrgro m)o mcsg jnstnkeug spomninmghokto ag anbortä joaa%genro

uhgkc nktoaaneokto jga horc mchpcrtghoktc$ mgsugao o nhprovojnbnao$ m)o

mgrgttornzzg nk vgrnc hcjc n snstohn kgturgan$ !cppor enukeo gaag tosn somckjc mun ag

anbortä rnsnojo koa "mcktrcaac pagstnmc# joa mchpcrtghoktc trghnto n prnkmnpn joaag

rgznckgantä mrntnmg Nk gatro pgrcao$ por !cppor$ pcssckc ossoro mcksnjorgtn anborn uon

snstohn cregknmn mchpaossn$ mcho ean ossorn uhgkn$ m)o rnmormgkc ao scauznckn por ao acrc

osneokzo vntgan soaoznckgkjc oktrc uk nksnoho jn toktgtnvn c npctosn jn scauzncko o m)o

hottckc mcksgpovcahokto gaag prcvg tgan toktgtnvn c npctosn$ koaa%nktoktc jn igro

ohoreoro na prnhg pcssnbnao n acrc ovoktugan jniottn

72


14/25

7>

9njstmghot`nrhne`tgrghcukt,gkjsoohj

ackot`'ktgecknstci+og#'k,kcraoss

Z`gk+oaasjrogj"hporcurwnt ̀pchp]uprogh,

kj(cj5an$onhntgtoj]tgto0 ǹhrcukj

(acbociinorno]orgp`nhnkmacs'j Unt`brne`tnhbag/ckrno,gkj`crroktrhs.2'4-'7>


15/25

Nktrcjuzncko ga %!grgjnso Acst%

.nuktn gaa%npctosn pcpporngkg$ m)o / g hnc enujnznc ag pn=

rgenckovcao oj osgurnokto irg tutto uoaao gj ceen

icrhuagto$ nktokjc crg spcstgro na icmus jn uostg

trgttgzncko suaa%cporg aottorgrng m)o pn= jn tutto hn )g

oktusngshgtc$ rnusmokjc g igr ohoreoro ukc spnrntc

rchgktnmc spossc sopcatc scttc jurn strgtn jn irojjozzg

mgamcagktoA%cporg nk uostncko / na %!grg nso Acst% pcohg opnmc nk vorsn smncatn smrnttc jg Cc)k

Hnatck o pubbanmgtc koa 75$ m)o rgmmcktg a%opnscjnc bnbanmc joaag mgjutg joaa%uchc6

ag toktgzncko jn jghc oj Dvg g cporg jn &gtgkg o ag acrc mgmmngtg jga engrjnkc

joaa%Djok

1ck pu9 ossoro uk mgsc m)o na mgrjnko inacscinmc su mun sn svnauppg uost%cporg sng

prcprnc na Anborc rbntrnc$ mckmottc m)o$ por na hcjc rnvcauznckgrnc nk mun / un

prosoktgtc o scstokutc$ rokjo na %!grgjnsc !orjutc% uk puktc jn svcatg jn tuttc na

poksnorc cmmnjoktgao

!or pgenko o pgenko pctron pgragro jn mcho nk uost%cporg Hnatck mchbgttg ag tocrng

mgavnknstg joaag projostnkgzncko$ rnvokjnmgkjc na rucac joaag anbortä g jnsmgpntc

joaa%gsscautc mcktrcaac jn Jnc sua mrogtc o jn mcho oean toktn inkc gean uatnhn vorsn joa

pcohg jn mckmnangro uost%njog mck ag kczncko jn !rcvvnjokzg

Euostn tohn rnsuatorobborc por9 rnjckjgktn rnspottc gean grechoktn enä trgttgtn ink un$

o por uostc hctnvc )c jomnsc jn sciiorhgrhn su ukc jon jnbgttntn pn= nhpcrtgktn jn

uost%cporg$ uoaac m)o ructg gttcrkc ga porsckgeenc jn &gtgkg

n hnon cmm)n oean gppgro un$ pn= m)o hgn$ Gpcrtgtcro jn aumoB$ ergzno gaag sug gsscautg

mgpgmntä jn susmntgro koa aottcro uk nrroirokgbnao josnjornc jn gttnkeoro gaag pn=

horgvneancsg joaao ugantä joaa%uchc6 ag suporbng

7:

c`k Hnatck


16/25

&gtgkg$ a%orco joaag anbortä

Tnk jgn prnhn juo anbrn joa pcohg$ &gtgkg

ohoreo mcho ukg spaokjnjg ineurg m)o

hcatn mrntnmn$ g pgrtnro jga porncjc

rchgktnmc inkc gn prnhn jomokkn joa @@

somcac$ )gkkc gsscmngtc gn ergkjn orcn

joaa%opnmg magssnmg *ck a%nknznc nk hojngs ros

tnpnmc joa eokoro opnmc$ Hnatck ciiro g

&gtgkg ag smokg nknzngao$ m)o sn mckmoktrg

nkigttn suaa%Nkiorkc o suean gkeoan mgjutn$ o

nktrcjumo na pcohg gttrgvorsc na suc puktc

jn vnstg *gmmngtc jga !grgjnsc jcpc ossorsn

rnboaagtc g Jnc$ &gtgkg ickjg ukg mnvnatä koaa%Nkiorkc o pcn nktrgprokjo uk vngeencaukec o jniinmnao vorsc na pgrgjnsc torrostro Na suc gspottc prcvcmg jg subntc uk

mortc igsmnkc koa aottcro6

koaa'gspottcg#o#g

*ugamcsgjoaagaumocrnenkgrng67'72<

%cs7csmurgtc,purornspaokjo#g

a'rmgkeoacsueangatrn,omnmgtrnmn

jniuahnknhcstrg#gsuaagigmmng 7'47<

Na &gtgkg jn Hnatck kck pcssnojo jukuo uoaag joicrhntä joa mcrpc m)o susmntn

nk kcn rnpuekgkzg c jnseustc$ kck mn sckc ao mcrkg$ ag mcjg o ag enbbcsntä tnpnm)o

7'

]gtgkg rns!oeang ean gkeoan rnboaan

("# $aglo)


17/25

joaa%nmckcerging trgjnznckgao

&gtgkg / uk ossoro creceancsc o cstnkgtc$ uk rnboaao m)o pgrag mck oktusngshc

trgsmnkgkto joaag sug "vcacktä nkvnkmnbnao# o m)o utnanzzg uk ankeugeenc jn sinjg

mcktrc ag tnrgkkng jn Jnc Hg uostc rnboaao jovo gkm)o rnmckcsmoro

a%ckknpctokzg joa suc gvvorsgrnc6 ugkjc nk uk prnhc hchoktc hgaojnmo

"a%ghcro anborc jga *noac mckmossc g tuttn nk ueugao hnsurg# :-< jg Jnc porm)/

kck ean )g nhpojntc jn mgjoro$ &gtgkg mck inorozzg$ o koa kcho joaag vorntä$ so ag

prokjo subntc jcpc mck so stossc6

9gaojottc

nk#omotu,porm`2mcktrcjnaun,

anborghokto,agtug#cackt=

smoaso*uoaacjnmun,enustghokto,

gjossctnaghoktn. :572<

*ck na prcmojoro joaa%cporg$ mn sn rokjo mcktc m)o

a%ghhnssncko joaa%ckknpctokzg jn Jnc / a%uknmc hcjc

nk mun &gtgkg pu9 enustninmgro ga suc creceanc ag

smckinttg Ag rosnstokzg orcnmg gssuho sohpro pn= ag

icrhg jn mnomg mgpgrbnotä6 &gtgkg josnjorg

jnsporgtghokto mrojoro jn ossorsn gutcmrogtc$ hg

a%nhhgenko joaag prcprng ergkjozzg jornvg

jnrottghokto jga suc schhc kohnmc Dean scekg jn

"ecjoro$ nksnoho ga o joa mnoac$ j%uk nhporc jnvnsc#

:777


18/25

Eugsn mcho g vcaormn mchukuo rnmcrjgro mcstgktohokto mcho &gtgkg icsso$ uk

tohpc$ a%gkeoac pn= eacrncsc jn Jnc$ buckc o kck hganekc$ Hnatck mo ac prosoktg

spossc nk rniornhoktc gaag sug promojokto boaaozzg6

rmgkeoacgkmcrg,bokm`2nkpgrto,

poragmgjutg,snicssocsmurgtc

a'ommosscjoaageacrng. 7'2:<

!orvoknghc mcs gaa%njog somckjc mun na hgao kck / uk gttrnbutc ossokzngao$

ugamcsg m)o osnsto nk s0$ hg / nkvomo ugamcsg m)o vnoko smoatc$ m)o gensmo

gttrgvorsc na Anborc rbntrnc nk cppcsnzncko mcksgpovcao gaag vcacktä jn Jnc

Na igsmnkc o ag icrzg joa porsckgeenc jn &gtgkg sckc nkigttn strgcrjnkgrnghokto

aoegtn gaag sojuzncko osormntgtg jga Anborc rbntrnc

&gtgkg kck )g smghpc ugkjc jovo mchbgttoro mcktrc ag iurng jnvnkg$ hg koaag

sug vcacktä / anborc o koaag sug hokto / suprohc

!ghoktostgnksostossg,onksostossg

pu:igrojoaa'nkiorkcukpgrgjnsc,

c#nmo#orsg.>.


19/25

&gtgk gkj %()o *crsgnr%6 t)o +,rcknm )orc

kjt`cue`ttò#cnmociwrgt ̀gsgmrojmgaa,

ZcpgtònkGurnoscischockgaa.

+o$kow`nhsoaig#naagnkBbutòjooh'j

Zòrostkcbottort`gktòt`nkeòsooh'j0

kjsmcrk'jtòbostgs`pcmrntosw`c`nj

Z`csojoojstòbcajorspnrntpagnkajnj.

+o $kow `nhsoai otosto , but ò $kow

Zò ògrts t`gt acgt`' `nh, mrcum`' gk rog o tcc.

!cko,wnaj,gkjstrgkeo,òstccjgan$oo-ohpt

Irchgaagiiomtnckgkjirchgaamcktohpt6

+nskghomcuajsgjjok,gkj`nsgmtssurprnso0

&uttòt`gtiogr'j`nhjgrojkcttcjospnso.

. +,rck$ Zò%crsgnr,72>25:

Wnt) )ns anio gkj )ns ;cr3s .ocreo .crjck +,rck

pcpuagrnzoj t)o %+,rcknm )orc%$ g hccj,$ rostaoss gkj

h,storncus chgktnm roboa ;)c )njos scho )crrnbao snk cr

somrot nk )ns pgst 8o ns m)grgmtornsoj b, prcuj

nkjnvnjugansh gkj roRomts t)o mckvoktnckga hcrga ruaos ci scmnot,

Nk t)ns pcrtrgnt ci *ckrgj$ t)o hgnk m)grgmtor ci Zò

%crsgnr $ +,rck gjjs tc gaa t)o t,pnmga oaohokts ci )ns )orc

t)o h,t) ci t)o cutag;$ g roboa ;)c pagmos )nhsoai cutsnjo gkj gegnkst scmnot,

()o prctgecknst anvos surrcukjoj b, gk gthcsp)oro ci h,stor, gkj ackoankoss$ )o

nssuos g hgekotnm m)grh$ g sokso ci jchnkgkt suporncrnt, ;)nm) subRuegtos t)cso

7-

Eocreo $'rck


20/25

;)c stgkj nk irckt ci )nh gkj pagmos )nh gbcvo mchhck hgk3nkj

Acgt)oj b, gk,cko$ nk turk )o )gtos t)o hok ;)c surrcukj )nh gkj mcksnjors )ns

;rgt) gegnkst t)oh gs g "sgmroj mgaa#$ nkjumnke )nh tc hg3o ovor,cko pg, t)o iguats

ci io;

Nt ns snhpao tc romceknso nk t)ns ineuro t)o h,t) ci t)o igaaok gkeoa ()o eunat t)gt hgr3s

)nh$ an3o t)o cko ci t)o inrst roboa$ Aumnior$ ns gk okcrhcus snk ci prnjo +ut jospnto

t)gt$ Rust an3o &gtgk$ )o hgnktgnks gaa )ns kcbnant,$ gppogrnke ergkj ovok nk ovna$

"hgRostnm t)cue) nk runk#

7

Mckrgj t`o Mcrsgnr (@# orkot)


21/25

.ustgvo Jcr/ o ag soksnbnantä rchgktnmg

.ustgvo Jcr/ &trgsburec 7->2 !grnen 7-->< iu uk

grtnstg irgkmoso joa tgrjc chgktnmnshc Dean iu ukc

jon pn= prcjnencsn grtnstn joa @N@ somcac ppokg

unkjnmokko$ nktrgproso ukg mgrrnorg jn mgrnmgturnstg

prnhg o jn naaustrgtcro prciossncknstg pcn m)o ean

prcmur9 ighg nktorkgznckgao prnhg jn jojnmgrsn

gkm)o gj gatro icrho j%osprossncko grtnstnmg$ mcho ag

pntturg o ag smuaturg

Nk vosto jn naaustrgtcro$ Jcr0 sn / hnsurgtc mcn pn=

nhpcrtgktn tostn aottorgrn Ag +nbbng$ Jgkto$ rncstc$ *orvgktos$ Hnatck$ &)g3ospogro$

8uec$ +gazgm$ !co


22/25

27

@ne` ck g t`rcko c& g rc'ga stgto+ w`nm` &gr , Cuts`cko t`o wogat` c& Crhus gkj c& Nkj

(-#./-)


23/25

22

4cw tc t`o gsmokt c& t`gt stoop sg!geo `naa , ]gtgk `gt` 7curko'2j ck+ poksn!o gkj sacw

(=#.:-/?)


24/25

2>

9kj soohs g hc!nke agkj5 gkj gt `ns enaas , rgws nk+ gkj gt `ns trukl spcuts cut+ g sog

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25/25

+nbancerging

• Cc)k Hnatck$ grgjnscorjutc$ g murg jn Tgbnc *nmorc$ trgjuzncko jn

cbortc !nuhnkn$ 244$ +chpngkn

• &top)ok 8g;3nke$ aergkjojnsoekc$ 2477$ Hckjgjcrn

• O;ok .nkeornm)$ %ormgkjcMnckoaa'ukn#orsc$ 2445$ Ankjgu

• Jgkto ane)norn$ !gMn#nkg%chhojng$ g murg jn aossgkjrc Hgrm)n$ 244$

!grgvng

• 1 bbgekgkc$ . Tcrkorc$ !grnmormgjoapoksnorc$ 2472$ !grgvng

• Acrj +,rck$ ]oaomtojpcohs$ 244$ Wcrjs;crt) Djntncks

• H &pngzzn$ H (gvoaag$ H Ag,tck$ oricrhor%uaturoJ!ntorgturo$ 2472$

_gknm)oaan

• . +gajn$ & .nussc$ H gzottn$ . _gmmgrng$ apngmorojontostn $ 2472$

!grgvng

• . *rnmmc$ T Jn (ocjcrc$ tnkorgrnckoaa'grto$ 2472$ _gknm)oaan

• .ustgvo Jcr/$ aaustrgtncksicrOgrgjnso!cst $ 7>$ Jcvor !ubanmgtncks

2:

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IL LIBERO ARBITRIO - Tesina