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ICT ICT inin MoldovaMoldova: : currentcurrent situationsituationandand visionvision forfor developmentdevelopment
ContentsCContentsontents
•• Sector in figures
•• Vision, Mission and Values
•• ICT sector – Constraints Definition
•• Sector policies – Development Support
•• e-Governance – Efficiency and Transparency
ICT sales volume ICT sales volume ICT sales volume
Sursa: ATIC
•• Total sales volume in the ICT market exceeds MDL 6,3 bln
•• ICT share in GDP equals to 8,9%
•• ICT industry recorded the highest growth, increasing10-fold, from 2004 to 2009, its software exports
Mobile telephony,the lead of the progress Mobile telephony,Mobile telephony,the lead of the progress the lead of the progress
The degree of telephony penetration is, however, under the average level of EU countries: 43% for landline telephony/125% for mobile telephony
28% 30% 31% 32% 33% 33%39%55%
68%78%
89% 93%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 (half-year)
Landline telephony penetrationMobile telephony penetration
Reduced penetration levelof Internet broadband accessReduced penetration levelReduced penetration levelof Internet broadband accessof Internet broadband access
EU average – 24%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
0% 1% 1%4%
6% 8%10%
12%16%
32%
21% 21%16%
21%23%
30%
37% 38%
Broadband access penetrationPCs penetration per 100 inhabitantsInternet users penetration
ICT sales volume ICT sales volume ICT sales volume
The consolidated sales volume for mobile telephony and Internet access is in progressive growth, while the revenues from landline telephony sales are in decrease for the third consecutive year.
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
2007 2008 2009 2010
Landline telephony
Mobile telephony
Internet, data transportation
Country informatization level Country Country informatizationinformatization level level
According to the last sociologicsociologic survey survey data:
8484%% households benefit from landline telephony services
7979%% families have at least one mobile phone
4242%% inhabitants of the Republic of Moldova use PCs
3377%% households have PCs
27%27% households are connected to Internet, of which
4949%% households from urban areas
1313%% households from rural areas
0 2 4 6 8
Egipt
Azerbaijan
China
Moldova
Ukraine
Russia
Romania
Estonia
Canada
United States
Korea
Sweden
2008 2002
Egy
pt
Aze
rbai
jan
Chin
a
Ukr
aine
Mold
ov
Rom
ani
Est
oni
Can
ad
Uni
ted S
tate
s
Sw
ede
Kor
ea
Russ
ia
2008 evolution
I D I
Source: „Measuring the Information Society - 2010” The Global Information
Technology Report 2008-2009
ICT Development Index ICT Development Index ICT Development Index
MoldovaMoldova’’s Rank in s Rank in international international comparisoncomparison
VisionViVisionsion
The Information and communications Technologies are the economic growth driver through the increase of the productivity of all national economy sectors, by improving the public services quality and by increasing the governance transparency.
Our mission is to ensure the sustainable development of the information and communications technologies sector by promoting robust policies.
We create business opportunities and encourage investments by promoting liberalization policies and fair competition.
TransparenTransparency and efficiency cy and efficiency are our core values that we consider fundamental for an efficient governance, for responsible business and for an active civil society.
Mission and values Mission and values Mission and values
Landline telephony price, Landline telephony price, % of GDP% of GDP per capitaper capita
Mobile telephony price, Mobile telephony price, % of GDP per capita% of GDP per capita
Source: INSEAD World Economic Forum
Though prices are apparently low in absolute terms, they are pretty high as compared to incomes.
Constraints: A relatively high communications price Constraints: A relatively high Constraints: A relatively high communications price communications price
Internet connection pricesalso relatively high Internet connection pricesInternet connection pricesalso relatively high also relatively high
Broadband Internet connectivity prices,Broadband Internet connectivity prices,% of GDP per capita% of GDP per capita
Source: INSEAD World Economic Forum
Strategies and Markets Liberalization –key aspects Strategies and Markets Strategies and Markets LiberalizaLiberalization tion ––key aspects key aspects
ICT ICT StrategStrategy fory for
20120111--20142014
Broadband Access Broadband Access Program Program
Digital TV Digital TV StrategStrategyy
Postal Services Postal Services StrategStrategyy
ICT Development Stimuli ICT Development Stimuli �� Defining the place of Moldova’s ICT within the
global value chain �� Defining the Country’s OFFER �� National ICT sector positioning and promotion
Infrastructure Development Infrastructure Development �� Development of electronic communications and
increase of their availability to final users �� Availability of terminal equipment for the access
to electronic communications network �� Development of electronic contents and applications
EducaEducation as the development factortion as the development factor�� In order to ensure that the ICT sector has adequate
resources for development �� To prepare the citizens for e-Government
�� Incentives for ICT Development
�� Creation of Excellence, Quality and TrainingCenters
�� Creation of the Innovations Center
�� Creation of technological parks and incubators in the ICT field, by attracting international companies
�� Sector stimulation through public procurement�Rendering efficient the public-private partnership in the ICT sector
�� 112
The Strategy of ICT sector developmentfor 2011-2014The Strategy of ICT sector developmentThe Strategy of ICT sector developmentfor for 20112011--20120144
�� Infrastructure Development
�� Open market for telecommunications
�� Reaching a 20%-penetration level of Internet broadband access
�� Alternative infrastructure use for the installation of electroniccommunications networks
�� Implementation of electronic communications services using thewireless advanced technologies, within the frequency band of3,4-3,8 GHz and 2,5-2,69 GHz, respectively
�� Increase of demand for Internet services and applicationsfollowing the Universal Service implementation
Broadband access programBroadband access programBroadband access program
Digital TV StrategyPostal Services StrategyDigital TV StrategyDigital TV StrategyPostal Services StrategyPostal Services Strategy
�� Democratization through the multiplication of informationopportunities
�� Services diversification
�� Considerable reduction of broadcast expenses
�� Creation of the National Commission for E-Transformation
�� Four priorities:�� E-governance �� Sector transformation �� ICT sector development �� Digital inclusion
�� Creation of the e-Governance Center
�� Development of the Open Governmental Data Portal
E-TransformationEE--TransformaTransformationtion
Pavel Sincariuc
Ministry of Information Technology and Comunication
E-mail: [email protected]
Thank you for your attentionThank you for your attention