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IADC DRILLING HSE & T ASIA PACIFIC 2015
MARK GREENHOW QHSE MANAGER
Frigstad Offshore Singapore
WHAT DOES A SAFETY CASE DO ?
• The origin was from a recommendation in Lord Cullen Report of the Public Inquiry into the UK Piper Alpha Disaster in 1987.
• The UK published the Offshore Installations ( Safety Case ) Regulations
• “aims to reduce the risks from major
accident hazards to the health and safety of the workforce employed on offshore installations, and in connected activities”
OK - I'VE GOT THAT – WHAT'S A MAJOR ACCIDENT HAZARD ?
Hazard with the potential to result in:
a. multiple fatalities or permanent total disabilities;
b. extensive damage to structure at installation or plant;
c. massive effect to the environment (persistent and severe environmental damage that may lead to loss of commercial, recreational use, or loss of natural resources over a wide area) (alternatively: severe environmental damage that will require extensive measure to restore beneficial uses of the environment).
IADC ROLE
• IADC recognized that a template was necessary and developed guidelines
• MODU Version 3.6 – 1 January 2015 • Legislative Indexes for different
jurisdiction's
TABLE OF CONTENTS • Part 1 HSE Case Introduction • Part 2 Drilling Contractor’s Management System –
HSE Management • Part 3 MODU Description and Supporting Information • Part 4 Risk Management • Part 5 Emergency Response • Part 6 Performance Monitoring • Appendix 1 Reference Documents • Appendix 2 Abbreviations, Acronyms & Definitions • Appendix 3 Drawings & Schematics • Appendix 4 Coastal Area Regulatory and ISM Code
Indexes • Appendix 5 Other Coastal Area Regulations and
Codes
HAZID – HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
• Workshops with Rig Crews inc. Supervisors and non supervisor's
• Make a risk register ―Fire and Explosion Hazards ―Marine Hazards ―Materials Handling ―Transport Hazards ―Occupational Hazards ―Environmental Hazards
YOU DETERMINE MAE – USING A PEAR MATRIX
MAES SORTED – NEXT STEP – IDENTIFY THE SAFETY CRITICAL ELEMENTS
ID MODU Systems SCE-01 Hull and primary structure SCE-02 Helideck and associated systems SCE-03 Cranes (Including personnel transfer requirements) SCE-04 Derrick (Structure and Equipment) SCE-05 Elevators for personnel SCE-06 Man-riding winches SCE-07 Buoyancy and ballasting systems SCE-08 BOP and BOP control systems SCE-09 Choke and kill system SCE-10 Diverter system SCE-11 Fire and gas detection systems SCE-12 Active fire protection systems SCE-13 Passive fire protection systems SCE-14 Electrical equipment SCE-15 Classification of hazardous areas & associated equipment SCE-16 Accommodation and associated life support systems SCE-17 Emergency lighting SCE-18 Life saving (escape, evacuation and rescue) systems SCE-19 Emergency communications systems SCE-20 Emergency Power and UPS SCE-21 Navigation aids
EXAMPLES
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS ID Description
PS-01 Hull and Primary Structure PS-02 Helideck PS-03 Lifting Devices PS-04 Buoyancy and Ballasting Systems PS-05 Emergency Well Control PS-06 Fire Protection PS-07 Classification of Hazardous Areas and Associated Equipment PS-08 Escape, Muster and Temporary Refuge PS-09 Emergency Evacuation Systems PS-10 Emergency Communication Systems PS-11 Emergency Power PS-12 Navigation Aids PS-13 Station Keeping / Mooring System PS-14 Pressure Equipment PS-15 Drilling Equipment PS-16 Surface Well Test Equipment PS-17 Fuel and Ventilation Systems
PROCESS
REGULATORY ACCEPTANCE HSE CASE/ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
(AOC) CURRENTLY REQUIRED BY REGULATION
REQUIRED AS BEST PRACTICE – REGULATION PENDING IN SOME COUNTRIES, NOC REQUIREMENTS IN OTHERS
OIL COMPANIES
• Many Operators see the MODU Safety Case as a important demonstration of commitment to Safety and Risk Control
• Bids and ITT commonly ask if tenderers unit has a Safety Case
• Even in areas with no Safety Case regime – Asia and Gulf of Mexico etc.
• Foundation for Bridging / Interface Documents
CHALLENGES • To ensure the crews who Operate the
rigs know how the MAE are mitigated
• Ensure the performance standards are checked – verification
• Use the HSE Case as a Safety Tool not a bookend
• Living document
MACONDO
• BP in its official online report identified 8 barriers that were breached – resulting in the disaster
• The HSE case would identify and quantify some of these barriers
• Its up to IADC members to ensure the crews honour the barriers
BARRIERS BREACHED
BARRIER OWNERSHIP
• Create a document by :
• Distilling the MAE and SCE identifying who is
responsible for each Barrier
• Create a table for each position onboard – showing the role and actions in safeguarding the Operations
• Roll out to the crews and get acknowledgement / buy in
• All crews to sign to demonstrate understanding and responsibilities
• Get verified by another Party
TYPICAL ROLES
QUESTIONS ?
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