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SEVENTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE ) REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES ) Third Regular Session ) SENATE 2010 S. No. i: .. r ' ■ ';«!>.> : 1!;‘ 'VI--/ '■ ' 1 ■ c( sl’i' jfe;': r; fury *18 SEP 18 A 9 5 4 Introduced by SENATOR LEILA M. DE LIMA F.£iX; r- AN ACT PROVIDING FOR A MAGNA CARTA OF THE POOR EXPLANATORY NOTE As early as 1940, Social Justice has been defined by the Supreme Court speaking through Justice Laurel as “humanization of laws and the equalization of social and economic forces by the State so that justice in its rational and objectively secular conception may at least be approximated. Social justice means the promotion of the welfare of all the people, the adoption by the Government of measures calculated to insure economic stability of all the competent elements of society, through the maintenance of a proper economic and social equilibrium in the interrelations of the members of the community, constitutionally, through the adoption of measures legally justifiable, or extra-constitutionally, through the exercise of powers underlying the existence of all governments on the time-honored principle of salus populi est suprema lex.”1 Today, almost eight decades later, this law seeks to truly give life to the meaning of Social Justice, vivifying President Ramon Magsaysay’s oft-quoted “Those who have less in life should have more in law.” Recognizing that food23 4 * , works, education^, shelters and health6 are the foremost fundamental rights that lie at the 1Calalang vs Williams, 070 PhU 726 (1940). 2 Rodriguez, Fritzie, “Our right to food.” 23 July 2014. Rappler online. Available at https://wwvy.rappler.com/move-ph/issues/hunger/6i8't8-right-to-food <last visited on 30 July 20 i8> 3 Cepeda, Mara, “’Filipinos are working hard but remain poor’ - World Bank.” 17 June 2016. Rappler online. Available at https://www.rappler.com/nation/i,^67so-filipinos-iobs-remain-poor-world-bank <last visit on 30 July 20i8> 4 Tan, Oscar Franklin, “Education is a right, not a privilege.” 21 March 2013. Inquirer online. Available at http://opinion.inquirer.net/4Q22i/education-is-a-right-not-a-privilege <last visited on 30 July 20 i 8>

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Page 1: i - senate.gov.ph.pdf · SEVENTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE ) REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES ) Third Regular Session ) SENATE 2010 S. No. i:.. r ' ';«!>.> : 1!;‘'VI--/ ' ' 1

SEVENTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE ) REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES )Third Regular Session )

SENATE2010S. No.

i:.. r ' ■ ';«!>.> : 1!;‘'VI--/ '■ ' 1 ■c( sl’i' jfe;': r ; fu ry

*18 SEP 18 A 9 5 4

Introduced by SENATOR LEILA M. DE LIMA F.£iX; r-AN ACT

PROVIDING FOR A MAGNA CARTA OF THE POOR

EXPLANATORY NOTE

As early as 1940, Social Justice has been defined by the Supreme Court speaking through Justice Laurel as “humanization of laws and the equalization of social and economic forces by the State so that justice in its rational and objectively secular conception may at least be approximated. Social justice means the promotion of the welfare of all the people, the adoption by the Government of measures calculated to insure economic stability of all the competent elements of society, through the maintenance of a proper economic and social equilibrium in the interrelations of the members of the community, constitutionally, through the adoption of measures legally justifiable, or extra-constitutionally, through the exercise of powers underlying the existence of all governments on the time-honored principle of salus populi est suprema lex.”1

Today, almost eight decades later, this law seeks to truly give life to the meaning of Social Justice, vivifying President Ramon Magsaysay’s oft-quoted “Those who have less in life should have more in law.” Recognizing that food2 3 4 *, works, education^, shelters and health6 are the foremost fundamental rights that lie at the

1 Calalang vs Williams, 070 PhU 726 (1940).2 Rodriguez, Fritzie, “Our right to food.” 23 July 2014. Rappler online. Available at h ttps://wwvy.rappler.com/move-ph/issues/hunger/6i8't8-right-to-food <last visited on 30 July 20 i8>3 Cepeda, Mara, “’Filipinos are working hard but remain poor’ - World Bank.” 17 June 2016. Rappler online. Available at https://www.rappler.com /nation/i,̂ 67so-filipinos-iobs-remain-poor-world-bank <last visit on 30 July 20i8>4 Tan, Oscar Franklin, “Education is a right, not a privilege.” 21 March 2013. Inquirer online.Available at http://opinion.inquirer.net/4Q22i/education-is-a-right-not-a-privilege <last visited on30 July 20 i 8>

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