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Hydrology Surface Water Assessment MDH Engineered Solutions Corp. (MDH) completed a Surface Water Hydrology Assessment in support of the Environmental Impact Statement for the proposed Fortune Minerals Limited (FML) Saskatchewan Metals Processing Plant (SMPP) near the Town of Langham, Saskatchewan. The assessment included an examination of: The dominant hydrological processes and features; Topography, soils, and land use atthe FML site and surrounding area; The impacts of the proposed facility on the hydrological processes and water features in the region; and The surface water chemistry (samples were collected from seven locations within a 4 km radius of the proposed SMPP to provide a baseline). Mitigation & Monitoring The proposed development does not intersect any significant watercourses and is not expected to disrupt the hydrology in the study area since the location is at a significant distance from major natural surface water features. The hydrological sustainability of the area will be preserved by: Mitigation for the loss of wetlands. Mitigation plans will be determined through negotiation with Saskatchewan Ministry of Environment; Development of a surface water quality monitoring program for the water features (wetlands and road side runoff ditches) within and around the operational area over the life of the project; Possible installation of sediment and erosion control measures at locations where construction activities could cause eroded materials to enter surface drainage features; and Compliance with appropriate environmental regulations if pumps or culverts are installed to divert runoff from the natural drainage course. Surface water sampling at a permanent wetland Methodology A proper surficial drainage system for the SMPP site is fundamental for the sustainability of the development. The surface drainage of the study area depends on topography, on-site drainage features such as culverts, ditches, and wetlands, and climatic conditions. During the initial assessment the data obtained included meteorological data, soil, land-use, and property boundary information, regional and local topography data, and satellite imagery. The field investigation included a visual inspection of the area surrounding the proposed development to record the drainage conditions. The following features were examined as part of the drainage network assessment: Topography and land-use; Culvert locations; Ditch flow directions; Surface water drainage patterns; and Existing watercourses and wetlands that could impact the surface flow pattern. Water samples were collected and analysed for routine water chemistry, dissolved and total metals, BTEX (Benzene, Toulene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylene), fecal and total coliforms, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs), and Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs). Typical wetland in the study area Results Hydrology The proposed development area is situated within a non-contributing drainage area (Rice Lake Watershed) located within the North Saskatchewan River Watershed, in the semi-arid region of the Canadian Prairies. The local and regional slope classes in the region vary from very gently sloping (0.5% to 2%) to moderately sloping (5% to 10%). The general surface drainage direction within and around the FML site is in a southerly direction. A nearby climate station in Saskatoon indicates that average annual precipitation in the study area is approximately 350 mm, with approximately 27% occurring as snowfall. Annual potential evaporation is approximately 900 mm. The project area has typical “knob and kettle” topography, with poorly defined drainage, characterized by small potholes and sloughs. Significant runoff events occur in the spring as snowmelt and during high intensity rainfall events in the summer. Drainage in the vicinity of the proposed site is poor with no well defined or continuous channels. Results from the surface water hydrology assessment are summarized below: The runoff contribution of the project area varies from 0 mm to 31.4 mm for 1-hour and 24-hour duration rainstorms with return periods ranging from 1 in 2-year to 1 in 100-year, respectively. The surface drainage from the area around the proposed development flows away from the facility, except for a 22.2 ha area to the west, north, and east of the PRSF. Water Quality Surface water sampling was completed during spring runoff and after relatively heavy rainfall events in summer and fall to create a baseline inventory of surface water quality. Water samples were taken from seven locations (SWS #1 through SWS #7) and sent to ALS Laboratory Group (ALS) in Saskatoon for analysis. The results of the chemical analyses were compared to the Saskatchewan Surface Water Quality Objectives (SSWQO). Concentrations of total and dissolved aluminum in some of the selected surface water exceeded the SSWQO. Total and dissolved silver concentrations in sampled water were below the detection limit for the analysis. Subsequent testing of silver concentrations at a lower detection limit is recommended. Drainage from the proposed SMPP footprint area (approximately 80.2 ha) and the surrounding catchment area (22.2 ha) will be contained and therefore will not flow into the natural drainage course. Removal of this runoff volume from the watershed will not have a significant impact. The 102.4 ha drainage area represents approximately 0.08% of the gross drainage area that contributes runoff to the North Saskatchewan River through the Rice Lake Watershed (approximately 131,175 ha). Therefore, the proposed development is not expected to disturb any regional surface drainage conditions. The impervious surface area will increase as a result of the development. This will have a negligible effect on evaporation and infiltration.

Hydrology Surface Water Assessments1.q4cdn.com/337451660/files/Hydrology_Surface_Water_Assessment.pdfResults from the surface water hydrology assessment are summarized below: The runoff

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Page 1: Hydrology Surface Water Assessments1.q4cdn.com/337451660/files/Hydrology_Surface_Water_Assessment.pdfResults from the surface water hydrology assessment are summarized below: The runoff

Hydrology Surface Water

Assessment

MDH Engineered Solutions Corp. (MDH) completed a Surface Water HydrologyAssessment in support of the Environmental Impact Statement for the proposed

Fortune Minerals Limited (FML) Saskatchewan Metals Processing Plant (SMPP)near the Town of Langham, Saskatchewan. The assessment included an examinationof:

The dominant hydrological processes and features; Topography, soils, and land use at the FML site and surrounding area; The impacts of the proposed facility on the hydrological processes and waterfeatures in the region; and The surface water chemistry (samples were collected from seven locations withina 4 km radius of the proposed SMPP to provide a baseline).

Mitigation & MonitoringThe proposed development does not intersect any significant

watercourses and is not expected to disrupt the hydrology in thestudy area since the location is at a significant distance frommajor natural surface water features.

The hydrological sustainability of the area will be preserved by: Mitigation for the loss of wetlands. Mitigation plans will bedetermined through negotiation with Saskatchewan Ministry ofEnvironment; Development of a surface water quality monitoring programfor the water features (wetlands and road side runoff ditches)within and around the operational area over the life of theproject; Possible installation of sediment and erosion control measuresat locations where construction activities could cause erodedmaterials to enter surface drainage features; and Compliance with appropriate environmental regulations ifpumps or culverts are installed to divert runoff from the naturaldrainage course.

Surface water sampling at a permanent wetland

MethodologyA proper surficial drainage system for the SMPP site is fundamental for the sustainability of the development. The surface

drainage of the study area depends on topography, on-site drainage features such as culverts, ditches, and wetlands, andclimatic conditions.

During the initial assessment the data obtained included meteorological data, soil, land-use, and property boundaryinformation, regional and local topography data, and satellite imagery.

The field investigation included a visual inspection of the area surrounding the proposed development to record thedrainage conditions. The following features were examined as part of the drainage network assessment: Topography and land-use; Culvert locations; Ditch flow directions; Surface water drainage patterns; and Existing watercourses and wetlands that could impact the surface flow pattern.

Water samples were collected and analysed for routine water chemistry, dissolved and total metals, BTEX (Benzene,Toulene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylene), fecal and total coliforms, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs), and PolychlorinatedBiphenyls (PCBs).

Typical wetland in the study area

ResultsHydrologyThe proposed development area is situated within a non-contributing drainage area (Rice Lake Watershed) located within

the North Saskatchewan River Watershed, in the semi-arid region of the Canadian Prairies. The local and regional slopeclasses in the region vary from very gently sloping (0.5% to 2%) to moderately sloping (5% to 10%). The general surfacedrainage direction within and around the FML site is in a southerly direction. A nearby climate station in Saskatoon indicatesthat average annual precipitation in the study area is approximately 350 mm, with approximately 27% occurring as snowfall.Annual potential evaporation is approximately 900 mm. The project area has typical “knob and kettle” topography, withpoorly defined drainage, characterized by small potholes and sloughs. Significant runoff events occur in the spring assnowmelt and during high intensity rainfall events in the summer. Drainage in the vicinity of the proposed site is poor withno well defined or continuous channels.

Results from the surface water hydrology assessment are summarized below: The runoff contribution of the project area varies from 0 mm to 31.4 mm for 1-hour and 24-hour duration rainstorms withreturn periods ranging from 1 in 2-year to 1 in 100-year, respectively. The surface drainage from the area around the proposed development flows away from the facility, except for a 22.2 haarea to the west, north, and east of the PRSF.

Water QualitySurface water sampling was completed during spring runoff and after relatively heavy rainfall events in summer and fall to

create a baseline inventory of surface water quality. Water samples were taken from seven locations (SWS #1 throughSWS #7) and sent to ALS Laboratory Group (ALS) in Saskatoon for analysis. The results of the chemical analyses werecompared to the Saskatchewan Surface Water Quality Objectives (SSWQO). Concentrations of total and dissolved aluminumin some of the selected surface water exceeded the SSWQO. Total and dissolved silver concentrations in sampled waterwere below the detection limit for the analysis. Subsequent testing of silver concentrations at a lower detection limit isrecommended.

Drainage from the proposed SMPP footprint area(approximately 80.2 ha) and the surrounding catchmentarea (22.2 ha) will be contained and therefore will notflow into the natural drainage course. Removal of thisrunoff volume from the watershed will not have asignificant impact. The 102.4 ha drainage area represents approximately0.08% of the gross drainage area that contributes runoffto the North Saskatchewan River through the Rice LakeWatershed (approximately 131,175 ha). Therefore, theproposed development is not expected to disturb anyregional surface drainage conditions. The impervious surface area will increase as a result ofthe development. This will have a negligible effect onevaporation and infiltration.