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    INTACH TH E HE RI TAGE CLUB NE WS LE TTE R

    VOL. 11 No. 1

    CONTENTS

    Have you ever wonderedhow amazing it would be toreceive letters on a regular

    basis from a dear friend?Yes, today in the ageof mobile phones andchatting wouldn’t it be

    truly wonderful to receive a hand-writtenletter from someone dear to you? Well,letters and telegrams used to be the mostimportant means of communication onceupon a time in India. People used to write

    letters to convey their feelings. Ofcialcommunication was also made by lettersand the postal system was like a pillarof governance. After all, how could oneadminister without communicating!

    Come, let’s explore the big, wide worldof India Post—one of the largest postalsystems in the world, and also one of themost interesting!

    India is a land of many miles. Despite

    its diverse culture and geographical

    heterogeneity, it has never been

    difficult to reach out to your near

    and dear ones in India. People

    have always devised ingenious

    ways of communicating and

    interacting with their family,

    friends, colleagues, andacquaintances. In earlier

    times, people used to

    have messengers who

    carried messages

    personally, walked

    long distances and

    then narrated them in

    secret. This, however,

    was a rather difficult

    process and was also

    time consuming.

    Moreover, it alsorequired human

    labour.

    An alternative to this came with the

    establishment of the Indian Posta

    system under the British. Now people

    could send letters, postcards, telegrams

    etc. to communicate with whom they

    wanted to. The Indian Postal system

    marked a remarkable shif

    from the earlier practice

    of sending messagemanually. In fact, the British

    relied heavily on the posta

    system for sending highly

    confidential letters and notes to

    the officers stationed in India

    during the British Raj. With the

    advent of technology and the use

    of computers and mobile phones

    the significance of the posta

    system has diminished to

    a large extent, but it stil

    remains one of the mainmeans of communication

    in the country with its vas

    network of post offices.

    JANUARY MARCH 2014

    POST - India's Pride 1Post and Past 2

    Post and Present 3

     The Stamp Story 4

    India Post 5

    Fun with Philately 6, 7

    Kinds of Post 8

    Activities 4 U 9, 10

    Heritage News, Subscription Form 11

    Prize Winners, What’s Next? 12

    THE LEGENDARY

    MAIL RUNNER The mail runner was a legendary

    figure in earlier times. The super-

    efficient and dutiful dakiya, also

    known as Harkara, has been

    described by poets and writers.

     The customary jingle of bells

    associated with the coming

    of the dakiya  is awell known

    legend in every Indian town.

    Hi Friends,Happy New Year!Write a letter,send a card…

     Post comes in manyforms, and has a special

    charm.Letters, postcards,

    money orders, and the‘late’ telegram.

    I N D I A N N A T I O N A L T R U S T F O R A R T A N D C U L T U R A L H E R I T A G E

    THE LAST TELEGRAMThe Indian telegram service wa

    brought to an end with the las

    telegram sent on 14th July, 2013 (ti

    10 PM). This marked the

    end of the 163-year old

    system which was once

    the lifeline of India.

    At its peak in the

    mid-1980s, more than

    45,000 telegraph

    ofces dotted the

    country.

    Illustration by: Oshi Agarwal, VIII,

    Suditi Global Academy, Etawah, UP 

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    The Indian Postal system went through various stages of development before it emerged

    as one of the most powerful system of communication.

    MYTHICAL POSTAL CARRIERS The Rig Veda cites the use of a dog called‘Sarama’ for carrying messages. The

    Atharva Veda uses the term Palagala for

    a system of couriers. The Ramayana cites

    instances of Hanuman who was sent by

    Lord Rama to carry messages.

    In the legendary story of Nal-Damayanti,

    a swan is supposed to have carried

    messages between the two lovers.

    ACTIVITY - THE LOST LETTERImagine yourself to be a mail runner. The king has

    given you an important letter. However, you lose the

    letter on the way and find yourself in trouble. How will

    you find the letter?

    I am a carrier pigeon. I am also called

    a messenger or a homing pigeon. I havecarried messages down the ages. In 1948,I sent an urgent message to a remote areato be visited by the then Prime Minister

    Jawaharlal Nehru. In 1999, I saved lives bycarrying messages in cyclone hit Odisha.

    I also helped the Police in Odisha for50 years!

    Please do not stop the pigeon post!!

    Book cover: Pigeons to Post, Steve Borgia (2011

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    India has the largest postal network in the world with over 1, 55,015 post offices spread across the country, out of which

    1,39, 144 post offices are in rural areas. On an average one post office serves an area of 21.21 sq. km and a population of

    around 7,175 people.

    HERITAGE POST OFFICES

    Delhi GPOIt is one of the very few buildings of India Post which has been

    given the status of Heritage Building

    by ASI situated at Kashmere Gate. It

    is in close proximity to the historic

    Red Fort. The land for this GPO was

    purchased in 1870. It is considered to

    be a representative structure of the

    British period.

    Mumbai GPO This General Post Office is modelled on the

    Gol Gumbaz in Bijapur. It was designed by

    British architect John Begg. Black basalt

    and yellow Kurla stone have been used.

    Calcutta GPO This post office was designed in 1864

    by Walter B. Grenville. It is famous for its

    high-domed roof. It looks grand because

    of its Corinthian pillars.

    Chennai GPO This three-storeyed building is an

    example of Gothic architecture with twin

    towers of Travancore style. In 2000, the

    building caught fire and 30 per cent was

    destroyed. It took 5 years to restore it.

    Shimla GPO

    It is one of the oldest post office buildings

    in the country. It is a timbered structureand has a tin roof. A unique feature of its

    architecture is the six large hollow pillars

    made of stone and brick which support the roof. It is a perfec

    example of British hill architecture.

    Lucknow GPOIt is an example of contemporary engineering and architecture

    Made with red bricks and limestone, the building has a beautifu

    30 m tall tower with clocks on all four sides.

    POSTAL ORGANIZATION IN INDIA The Postal Service is under the Department of Posts,

    which is part of the Ministry of Communications

    and Information and Technology, Go ve rn me nt

    of India. India is divided into 22

    postal circles; each circle is headed

    by a Chief Post-Master General.

    Each circle is further divided into

    regions, headed by a Post-Master

    General. These regions are further

    divided into sub-divisions.

    ActivityImagine yourself to be a Post-Master Generalin today’s day and age. What interestinginnovations would you introduce to populariseletter writing?

    POSTAL ALTITUDE The highest post office in theworld is situated in Hikkim in

    Himachal Pradesh at a height of

    15,000 ft.

    TUNNEL IN

    MUMBAI GPOA 200-year old tunnel

    has been unearthed under

    the Mumbai General Post

    Office. The tunnel comprises

    a huge hall with

    36 pillars.

    Illustration by: Jahanvi

     Joshi, Blue Bells PublicSchool, Sec 10, Gurgaon

    Illustration by:

    D. Sreeja, X, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's

    P.S., Jubliee Hills, Hyderabad

    Illustration by:

     Abhya Anand, VII, Delhi Public

    School, Sec 45, Gurgaon

    Illustration by:

    Nidhi Maini, X, VVDAV Pub

    School, Delhi 

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    THE FIRST STAMPS

     The first stamps valid for postagethroughout India were put up for sale

    in October 1854. The stamps ranged

    from ½ anna to 4 annas. An image of

    Queen Victoria, then in her teens, was

    the highlight of all the four stamps.

     The stamps were designed and printed

    in Calcutta. The stamp available for 4

    annas was, in fact, one of the world’s first bi-coloured stamps.

    Four new stamp designs appeared between 1874 and 1876.

    A completely new set of stamps were issued in 1882 for the

    Empire of India.

     Three stamps featuring a portrait of Queen Victoria were

    introduced in 1895. These stamps ranged from Rupees 2-5.

    Stamps have played an important role in India's history. Stamps were often issued to commemorate events or personalities

    Stamps come in different shapes and sizes and have been an integral part of India's Post.

    PICTORIAL STAMPS The first pictorial stamps appeared in 1931.

     These stamps were issued to mark the shift

    of capital from Calcutta to New Delhi. After

    Independence the first stamp that was

    issued depicted the new flag of India with

    the slogan Jai Hind.

    Personalities on Indian StampsSome famous personalities of India depicted on Indian stamps are given below. Can you add some more names ?

    Freedom Fighters/

    Political Leaders

    Literary Figures and

    Artists

    Scientists and Industrialists Film Personalities and

    Musicians

    Sportspersons

    Mahatama Gandhi Rabindranath Tagore Homi Bhabha S.D. Burman Vinoo Mankad

    Bhagat Singh Subramania Bharati Jagdish Chandra Bose Guru Dutt Vijay Merchant

    Activity - Guess the Stamp ?1. I was issued to commemorate 100 years of the Indian Mutiny. In which year was I issued? ______________________________

    2. I was issued in 1961 to commemorate the birth centenary of which famous Indian poet? ___________________________

    3. I was issued in 1969 to commemorate the 50th Anniversary of an important event in Indian history. Can you guess the

    event? _____________________

    4. I am the stamp of a historical figure who hailed from Mysore and was famous for his sword. I was issued in 1974. Who am

    I?______________________

    5. I am a college in Delhi, and I appeared on a stamp in 1981. Guess my name. _____________________________________

    THE FIRST INDIAN STAMP The first adhesive stamp in India was introducedin 1852 by Sir Bartle Frere who was an

    administrator of the British East India Company

    in Sind. The stamp was called Scinde Dawk - an

    anglicised term used for Sind Dak .

    • 1948 -  Stamp to commemorate

    Mahatama Gandhi

    • 1949 -  Stamps depicting India’s

    cultural heritage- Hindu, Muslim, Sikh,

    Jain, Buddhist temples, sculptures,

    monuments and forts• 1950 -  Stamp commemorating the

    inauguration of the Republic of India

    • 1955 - Stamps depicting technology

    and development themes

    • 1957 -  A series of stamps showing

    the map of India

    • 1965 -  Stamp commemorating of

    Indian Expedition of the MountEverest.

    • 1968 - Stamp showcasing the Wheat

    Revolution

    • 1983 -  Stamp commemorating th

    First Indian Antarctic Expedition

    • 2011 - Stamp depicting the Archaeo

    logical Survey of India

    • 2013 -  Heritage Buildings- MumbaGPO and Agra GPO

    Illustration by:

     Apurva, X, VVDAV Pu

    School, Delhi 

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    The Indian Postal Service is the largest postal network in the world which reaches out to millions daily. This system was

    established by Lord Clive in 1766 in India. The primary function of the post office is the collection, processing, transmission

    and delivery of mails.Gaurav Pareikh, VII, The Heritage School, Kolkata and Yutika Arora, VIII, Delhi Public School, Sec. 45, Gurgao

    POST DOWN THE AGES The earliest reference to an official postal system

    in India was made in the 14th Century by the Arab

    traveller and historian Ibn Batuta. The system

    became more systematic during the reign of

    Akbar in the 16th Century.

    Arpita Aggarwal, VI, Blue Bells Public School, Gurgaon

    Pigeon post is the use of training pigeons

    to carry messages. Pigeons have been good

    messengers from time immemorial. They have been used

    very effectively in military stations.

    Abhirath, VIII, Mukund Lal Public School, Yamuna Nagar, Haryana

    Sher Shah Suri replaced the runners with horses for

    conveyance of messages along the northern high road,

    today known as the Grand Trunk Road, which he constructed

    between Bengal and Sind.

    Karan Trehan, VIII E, The S.D. Public School Sr. Sec, Ambala Cantt.

    In 1672 Raja Chuck Deo of Mysore began an efficient postal

    service which was further improved upon by Haidar Ali.

    A. Shruthika, IX, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's, P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad

    PASSIONATE POSTMAN“Your letter is here”, the postman

    would shout and everyone would

    gather around him. But today,

    letter boxes and postmen are

    vanishing slowly.Dhruvika Gupta, VII, Bharatiya Vidya

    Bhavan Vidyashram, Pratapnagar, Jaipur

     The Postman is considered to be

    an important public servant. He is

    familiar to one and all. He wears a khaki uniform and goes

    from door-to-door delivering letters.

    Ritika, VII, D.A.V. Sr. Sec. School, Naraingarh, Ambala

    Until a few years ago, hardly any day would go by without

    the postman bringing a postcard from a family member or

    an acquaintance. One used to wait anxiously for the arrival

    of the postman.Chayan, V, V.V.D.A.V. Public School, New Delhi

     The post peon collects all the letters from the post box and

    packs it. Then this packet is sent to the Head Office of the

    region and the letters are then separated location wise.M. Jawahar, X, Sri Vidya Mandir Hr. Sec. School, Salem

     The Chennai General Post Office is located on Rajaji Salai at

    Parry’s Corner in Chennai. The Chennai GPO covers an area of

    approximately 23.33 sq. km.S. Parameshwari, XI, Sir Ramaswami Mudaliar Hr. Sec. School, Chennai

     The General Post Office, Kanpur, is the central post office of

    the city of Kanpur. This post office handles most of the city’s

    inbound and outbound mails. It also has a philately section

    for enthusiasts.Marrisha Gupta, VIII, Sir Padampat Singhania Education Centre, Kanpur

     The Army Postal Service functions as a government operated

    military mail system in India. In some cases, Indian military

    personnel in a combat zone may post letters or packages totheir home for free.Ujjwal Chaudhary, VII, Scholars Home, Dehradun

     The Head Post Office of Amritsar also houses the Telegraph

    and Telephone offices. Posts and telegraph played an

    important role during the British times.Deepanshi, IX, Bhavan’s SL Public School, Amritsar

    In Etawah the post office is near the Kachari road. It is the

    head post office of the region and built by the British.Jyoti Yadav, VIII, Suditi Global Academy, Etawah

    Although the head post office, Visakhapatnam, located in th

    old part of the city is no doubt the largest but my favorit

    post office building is the Old Post Office. It is made entirel

    of stone and it is Victorian in style.

    A. Akshara, VIII, Visakha Valley

    School, Visakhapatnam

    Mumbai has quite a number of

    post offices. The General Post

    Office, Mumbai is the central

    post office of the city Mumbai.

    It is situated in the vicinity of

    Victoria Terminus.Krish Raj, Ecole Mondiale World

    School, Mumbai

    DID YOU KNOW 

    India's rst oating postofce and oating philatelymuseum is on a houseboaton the Dal Lake in Srinagar.

    PRETTY POST OFFICES

    Illustration by:

    Sagarika Agrawal,

    VI, Delhi Public

    School, Sec 45,

    Gurgaon

    Illustration by: Ishan Singh Dhindsa

    VIII, Delhi Public School, Sec 45,

    Gurgaon

    Illustration by:

    Yutika Arora, VIII, Delhi Public

    School, Sec 45, Gurgaon

    AGRA P.O.

    Background Illustration by: Vinayak Sharma, VIII, VVDAV Public School, Delhi 

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    The most interesting thing about a

     postage stamp is the persistence with

    which it sticks to its job. In its long and

    varied postal history, India has produceda large number of postage stamps.

    Shrijita Shukla, VI, Delhi Public School, Bhopal

     A postage stamp conveys not only the care, love

    and affection of the writer who takes pains to

     pen down his or her thoughts, but also makes

     you feel very special and desired.

    Tishya Srivastava, IX, R.N. Podar School, Mumbai

    There are many unique stamps- definitive stamps

    commemorative stamps, special stamps, militar

     stamps, and official stamps.

    Anmol Yadav, VI , Ryan International School, Gurgaon

    In olden times when there were no phones and no othe

    means of communication, the post played a ver

     significant role. A stamp was affixed to all the letter

    that were sent.

    Shweta Sharma, Pine Hall School, Dehradun

     The first design for the Indian postage stampswas attempted by Col. Forbes of Calcutta Mint

    showing the ‘Lion and the Palm tree’. The first

    Indian Postage Stamp issued in 1854 bore the

    inscription ‘Indian Postage’.

    Himanshi Sharma, VIII, P.K.R. Jain Sr. Sec. Public School, Ambala City

    On 15th  August 1947 India won its independence. On

    21st  November 1947, three stamps were issued

    by the Indian government.

    Paridhi Maheshwari, VI, Bethany School, Vishakhapatnam

    In 1869, the first stamp of Hyderabad was issued

    and featured in Arabic script design with three

    different values 1/2, 1 and 2 annas. It featured the

    seal of the Nizam in the center.

    Kashish Khatter,V, Delhi School of Excellence, Banjara Hills,

    Hyderabad

    A stamp commemorating the greatness of

    Mother Teresa was issued on 27th August 1980.

    Divyani Jha,VIII, Suditi Global Academy, Etawah

    A stamp depicting Meerabai was issued by

    the government on 1st  October 1952 with a

    denomination of 2 annas. This was the first time

    a woman was being depicted on an Indian stamp.

    Meerabai was a Hindu mystic poet and a devotee

    of Lord Krishna.

    Shumaila Shuaib, X , Greenwood Sr. Sec. School, Rampur

    India and Israel have issued a joint postage stamp. Thistamp depicts the two festivals of lights- Diwali and

    the Hanukkah.

    Kaushal, IX C, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills

    Hyderabad

     The Government of India issued a stamp in

    November 1980 to commemorate 1400 years o

    the Hijri calendar (completed on November 20

    1979).

    Mirza Faariz Baig, VIII, Delhi School of Excellence, Banjara Hills

    Hyderabad

    Many unique stamps have been issued by the Indian

    government over a period of time. Some unique

    themes that have been used for printing on stamp

    are flowers, Special Protection Group, and 100 year

    of Indian Cinema.

    Chitrangada Singh Bhati, Mayo College Girls’ School, Ajmer

    Background Illustration by: Ayushi Aggarwal, IX, Bal Bharati Public School, Sec 14, Rohini 

    Stamps arespecial, eventhough small.

    They mean so muchto one and all !

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     FATHER OF OUR NATION ON

    STAMPS

     The Rs. 10 Postage stamp depicting MahatmaGandhi issued in 1948 is one of India’s most

    famous stamps. A set of 100 of these stamps

    were printed and provided only to the

    Governor General of India.

    K. Vishnu Mohandas, IX, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyd.

    On the first anniversary of India’s freedom, the

    postal department of India issued a set of four

    stamps featuring Mahatma Gandhi. The set

    was printed in Switzerland because the high

    technology stamp printing machine was not

    available in India back then.Abhishek Das, X, D.A.V. Public School, Bhubaneshwar

    INDIA’S PRIDE The ‘’Pride of India Collection’’ is an

    official programme of the Hallmark

    Group Ltd issued under the Authorityof India Post. It is the Stamp Ingot

    Collection and is the first ever to be

    produced for India, and its release

    is strictly limited to 7,500 editions

    worldwide.

    Vasudha A, X , Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S.,

    Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad

     The “Pride of India Collection”

    is a collection of 25 stamps

    minted in gold plated pure

    Swiss silver. These stamps depictIndia’s uniqueness and diversity.

    It depicts the celebration of

    distinguished figures and historic

    events in Indian history.

    N. Kiran, C.M.S. Seven Wells, Chennai FASCINATING PHILATELY The Indian Philatelic history began with the

    introduction of paper postage in India. Prior

    to that copper tokens were used for payment

    of postage in 1774. The first independence

    stamps were issued in 1947. Since then India has

    issued more than 300 stamps.

    Uttam Gandhi, IX, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., JubileeHills, Hyderabad

    Shri Raja A.K. Atal—a former Foreign Secretary

    and ambassador of India to many countries—

    is the son of Raja Amar Nath Atal, the Finance

    Minister of Jaipur State. Raja Atal has been

    collecting stamps from his childhood. He takes

    great interest in the philatelic activities of Jaipur.

    Gaurvika Godara, VI, Ryan International School, Gurgaon

    Philatelic bureaus were established in head post offices

    located at circle headquarters and at district capital led post

    offices. The government also approved an IT modernization

    project in the department of posts.

    Ishani, X, V.V.D.A.V. Public School, Delhi

     The National Philatelic Museum of India was inaugurated on

    6th July 1968 in New Delhi. It had its beginnings at a meeting

    of the Philatelic Advisory Committee on 18th September held

    in 1962.

    Niharika Saini, IX, Mukund Lal Public School, Haryana

    MY STAMP COLLECTIONAn important stamp in my grandfather’s diary

    which has caught my fascination is the first stamp

    of independent India depicting the Indian Flag. This

    stamp was issued on 21st  November 1947 and was

    meant for foreign correspondence.

    Bani Brar, X A, Mayo College Girls’ School, Ajmer

    In my stamp collection, the stamp I like the most is the

    one which tells about a very famous Panchatantra tale

    written during the Gupta period i.e. “The tortoise and

    the geese”. These stamps were released in 2001.

    Soumita Bhattacharyya, Bethany School, Visakhapatnam

    THE SCENT OF A STAMPIndia has recently issued jasmine-scented stampsto remind postal patrons of the flowering plant's

    wonderful smell. Jasmine plants vary in size and form.

     They produce flowers that are small and delicate in

    appearance. The essence of jasmine is also used as a

    basis for perfumes and ointments.

    Aditya Vikram Bajpai, IX, Delhi Public School, Sec 45, Gurgaon

    Illustration by:

     Anushka Agrawal, IX,

    DAV Public School,

    Sec 14, Gurgaon

    Illustration by: Misha

    Suri, Delhi Public School,

    Sec 45, Gurgaon

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    INLAND LETTERAn inland letter is a folded card with a

    message written on the inside and the

    card sealed around the edges. Nothing

    compares to the joy one experiences

    on tearing off the edges of the letter to

    peak into the soul of a friend or relative

    who has laid down his/her heart on

    that paper.

    Gaurangi Gupta, M.G.D. Girls’ School, Jaipur

    Inland letters were used for inland use only. They could not

    be forwarded to Pakistan or any foreign country. If they

    were sent to foreign lands then they would be taxed.

    Anjali Aggarwal, VIII, P.K.R. Jain Sr. Sec. Public School, Ambala City

     The inland letter cards have the same facilities which are

    enjoyed by letters and postcards. It means that these inland

    letter cards can be transmitted anywhere in India by air

    wherever possible without any air fees. It can be registered

    and can be sent by Express Delivery.

    Yashraj Singh, VI, Ryan International School, Gurgaon

    MY INDIA POSTCARDDesign a colourful postcard

    using the elements given

    below. You can create a beautiful

    collage either by using pictures or

    by painting it on your own.

     The National Emblem

     The National Bird

     The National Flower

     The National Tree

     The National Animal

    MONEY ORDERA money order is a payment

    order for a pre-specified

    amount of money. It is a

    more trusted method of

    payment than a cheque.

    Bhavya Vishishta, X, Bharatiya

    Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills,

    Hyderabad

    A money order is a service used for transfer of money

    specially in the remote parts. The amount is delivered by cash

    by a postal employee at the address specified by the payer.Prateek C, X F, V.V.D.A.V. Public School, New Delhi

    TELEGRAPH The telegraph system was introduced in India by the then

    Governor General Lord Dalhousie in 1853. As the use of

    telegraph grew wider, it became necessary to process

    input and output more quickly. The Tele Typewriter,

    a typewriter with three rows of keys was invented to

    perform the tasks of coding and decoding automatically.

     The first experimental electric telegraph line was started

    between Kolkata and Diamond Harbour in 1850.

    K. Lohitha, X, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad,

    Pooja A, VIII, Sri Sankara Vidhyashramam Mat. Hr. Sec. School,

    Chennai and Ch. Sunil Chandra, VII, Bethany School, Visakhapatnam

    DID YOU KNOW?

    SPEEDY SPEED POSTSpeed Post is a service provided by the Postal Department.

    It is a substitute for the courier service. It is fast, reliable,

    and the acknowledgement is obtained by the Postal

    Department from the receiver on behalf of the sender.

    Lakshita Seth, IX, Hansraj Model School, New Delhi

    “The tradition on which India boasts,

    Is its faithful and conventional service of post.” 

    Surabhi Gupta, IX, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Vidyashram, Pratapnagar,

    Jaipur

    All of us love tosend a postcard

    to share ourhappy holidays!

    Gawakshi, VIII, Mukand

    Lal Public School, Yamuna

    Nagar, Haryana

    India Post allows for free transfer of letters,books etc. upto 7 kgs. for the blind composedin Braille

    HAPPY HOBBY The third most popular article collected after stampsand coins is postcards. Collection of postcards is called

    deltiology.

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    ODE TO THE TELEGRAM

    A dot and a dash and a dot and a dash,Messages were sent instantly with a little cash.What unique way it must have been,I wish this wonderful method I had also seen.Invented in 1853, in 2013 it came to an end,In July many people their last telegram did send.

    Bhavya Bhatia, Bal Bharati Public School, Delhi

    Odes are lyrical reflective poems written in praise of a

     subject. Write a similar ode to the telegram.

    POSTAL APTITUDE TEST1. When and where was the rst

    post ofce opened in India?2. What is the full form of PIN?3. When was the speed post started in India?4. In which part of India is the Postal Staff

    College situated?5. When is the Indian Postal Day observed?6. Where in India is the highest post ofce of

    the world located?

    LURING LETTER BOX

    Different coloured letter boxes are usedfor different mails. Identify the type ofmail with the colour of the letter box.

    Red Letter Box______________ 

    Green Letter Box_____________ 

    Blue Letter Box______________ 

    Yellow Letter Box____________ 

    VISIT A POSTAL MUSEUMHave you ever been to a philatelymuseum? Let's explore the world of stamps!

    1. National Philatelic Museum, New Delhi

    2. The Philatelic Museum, Ludhiana, Punjab

    3. Postal Museum and Philatelic Library,Kolkata, West Bengal

    4. Philatelic Museum of Indian Stamps,Ahmedabad, GujaratIllustration by: Rishabh Mohindra, VIII, Hansraj Model School, New Delhi 

    Illustration by:

    Muskan R. Pharod,

    IX, Bharatiya Vidya

    Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee

    Hills, Hyderabad 

    POSTAL GAME

    Make a similar postal game

    MATCH THE PIN CODEMatch the rst two digits of the pin code with the

    Indian state which it belongs to.1. 11 Andaman and Nicobar Islands

    2. 67-69 Arunachal Pradesh

    3. 40 Delhi

    4. 79 Goa

    5. 744 Kerala

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1

    VOL. 11 No. 1

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    What does a stamp do?

    • A little postage stamp plays an important role.

    • A stamp is a receipt- it shows that a person has

    paid for a letter to be delivered.

    • Sometimes stamps have special coating that help

    machines process the mail.

    • Stamps record history by honouring special event,

    places, or people.

    When designing a stamp, one must

    consider several keys factors:•  Use one central/main image in the centre of

    the stamp

    • Intricate details should not be shown

    • Use simple, but sharp colours

    • Limit the use of typography

    Now, design a commemorativestamp of your own

     You may choose to honour...

    A PERSON, A PLACE, AN EVENTOR AN IMPORTANT ISSUE

    What is a stamp made of?• Stamps may look very thin, but they are

    made up of four layers!

    • The top layer is the ink for printing the

    picture.

    • The second layer is a special coating

    • The third layer is paper.

    • We’ve all tasted the bottom layer- it’s the

    glue!

    Illustration by: Shaili Goyal, IX, Bharatiya Vidya

    Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad 

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    Name __________________________________________________________________ 

    School Address / Individual Address ___________________________________________ 

     _______________________________________________________________________ 

    City _____________________________ State _________________________________ 

    Subscription Amount - Rs 100 (4 issues)  English Hindi

    Demand Draft No. ______________ Dated ______________ Drawn On (Bank) __________  

     _________________________________For Rs ________________________________ 

    All payments to be made by Demand Draft in favour of INTACH and drawn on the following

    banks, payable at par: SBI/ICICI/Canara/Standard Chartered Bank

    Signature _________________ Date __________________ Place _________________ 

    Subscribe to :

    INTACH

    Supriya of class X from

    Springfield Public School,

    Ambala, expressed her views

    of being a Young INTACH

    member in the form of the

    following lines:

    “I feel proud, because

    I own this country.

    I feel proud, for my nation,

    I understand my responsibility.

    I feel proud, because for the heritage of my country,

    I have taken a pledge, I AM THE YOUNG INTACH.” 

     The students of Summerfields

    School, Kailash Colony, Delhi

    have planted tree saplings

    in the past 4 months and are

    now nurturing the Mango

    and Champa saplings.

     The India Heritage Quiz

    was conducted across

    campuses on 22nd October

    2013 through video

    conferencing with Global

    Indian International School

    of Noida, Surat, Indore,

    Bangalore and Chinchwad. The topics ranged from national days, to monuments, to

    festivals etc.

    COMPETITION

    BEST HERITAGE CLUB 2013

    Dear Heritage Club Members and Teachers,

    Send us a detailed report for the bestheritage club 2013 with photographs of

    the activities you have organised in your

    Heritage Club during the year 2013 and

    what you have learnt from them.

    Send us the report by 28th February 2014.

    Fabulous prizes to be won!

    1st prize – Rs 5000, 2nd prize – Rs 3000,

    3rd prize – Rs 2000.

    And also special prizes to be won.

    You could also send us your inputs on why you

    like the Young INTACH newsletter and give us

    suggestion and ideas for our forthcoming

    issues.

    WELCOME TO THE HECS FAMILY SCHOOLS OF

     JAIPUR, BIJAPUR, VARANASI, SRINAGAR, SAFAPORA,BARIPADA, JHUNJHUNU AND PILANI

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1

    VOL. 11 No. 1

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    References

    1. http://www.stampsofindia.com

    2. www.indiapost.gov.in

    3. www.indianphilately.net

    3. Mohini Lal Majumdar, Early History

    and Growth of Postal System in India4. www.postalheritage.org.uk/page/india

    5. Diljeet Singh Virk, Indian Postal History, 1873-1923

    WHAT'S NEXT?PRIZE WINNERS

    Do you have any ideas, comments or suggestions to make Young INTACH

    more interesting? We welcome any thoughts on what themes you wouldlike us to select for the upcoming issues of Young INTACH.

    Please write to:

    Purnima Datt

    Heritage Education and Communication Service (HECS)

    Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH)

    71, Lodi Estate, New Delhi 110003

     Tel: (011) 24641304, 24645482, Fax: (011) 24611290

    Email: [email protected], Website: www.youngintach.org

     FEEDBACK

    April-June 2014Majestic Mountains

    Mountains are known for their beauty and

    resilience. They have played an important

    role in Indian history. Write to us in about 100

    words on any one of the following:

    • A myth or story associated with a local

    mountain or hill or even a rock formation

    in your region.

    • An exciting experience of rock-climbing or visiting a mountain peak.

    • The role of a hill or a mountain range in the history of your region.

    • A unique story of an Indian mountaineer or a rock climber.

    With your entry you may also send us an interesting sketch, illustration

    or a personally clicked photograph.

    Last date of entries: February 15, 2014

    July-September 2014Folk Painting is Fun!

    Folk and tribal paintings in India are rich in colour

    and style. These art forms have a picturesque

    charm which is loved by one and all. Each region

    has a tradition of folk and tribal paintings.

    Write to us in about 100 words on any one of

    the following:

    • Any one folk or tribal painting style of your

    state, its themes, technique, colours, materials used etc

    • My favourite folk artist

    • A story or myth associated with your favourite folk art

    You may accompany your write-up with your sketch, painting in steps,

    illustration or personally clicked photograph of your favourite folk or

    tribal art.

    Last date for entries: May 15, 2014

    INTACH was established in 1984 and has dedicated all its efforts to

    the conservation and preservation of India’s vast natural and cultural

    heritage.

     The primary objectives of INTACH, as stated in its Memorandum of

    Association  is to create and stimulate awareness among the public for

    the preservation of the cultural and natural heritage of India and respect

    and knowledge of past experience and skills.

     To know more about INTACH, visit: www.intach.org

    Recognizing the importance of heritage education, INTACH set up the

    Heritage Education and Communication Service (HECS) in 1998. Since

    then HECS has initiated several different types of training programmes

    for different target groups: the public, professional groups, city andlocal authorities, our INTACH chapters, school and college teachers and

    students. The aim of these programmes is to make citizens aware of their

    role in the conservation and preservation of our natural, cultural and

    living heritage.

     To know more about HECS projects and publications, visit: www.

    youngintach.org

    We are grateful to the Ministry of Culture for sponsoring Young

    INTACH, a quarterly heritage newsletter for and by children that has

    about 90,000 readers and the number keeps on going higher with

    each issue.

    CreditsPurnima Datt

    Research, ContentDevelopment and

    CompilationChandni Sengupta

    EditingBashobi Banerjee

    Design and PrintingColorcom Advertising

    Circulation and SubscriptionMoby Sara Zachariah

    Acknowledgement

    Prabhat Khirwar

    Sponsored by the Ministry of Culture, Government of India

        P   o   s   t   a  l    A   p   t  i   t   u    d   e    T   e   s   t   A   n  s     w   e  r  s  -   1 .   1   7   7   4 ,    K   o  l   k   a  t   a ,   2 .   P   o  s  t   a  l  I   n   d   e   x

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    Oshi Agarwal, VIII, Jyoti Yadav, VIII, Divyani Jha,VIII, Suditi Global Academy, Etawah, UP Jahanvi Joshi, X, Arpita Aggarwal, VI, Blue Bells Public School, Gurgaon Apurva, X, Nidhi Maini, X, Prateek C, Chayan, Ishani, X, Vinayak Sharma, VIII, VVDAVPublic School, DelhiGaurav Pareikh, VII, The Heritage School, KolkataAbhirath, VIII, Mukund Lal Public School, Yamuna Nagar, HaryanaKaran Trehan, VIII, The S.D. Public School Sr. Sec, Ambala Cantt.A. Shruthika, IX, Kaushal, IX, K. Vishnu Mohandas, IX, Uttam Gandhi, IX, Vasudha A, X,

    Bhavya Vishishta, X, K. Lohitha, X , Shaili Goyal, IX, Muskan R. Pharod, IX, D. Sreeja, X,Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's P.S., Jubilee Hills, HyderabadDhruvika Gupta, VII, Surabhi Gupta, IX, Ch. Sunil Chandra, VII , Bharatiya Vidya BhavanVidyashram, Pratapnagar, JaipurYutika Arora, VIII, Abhya Anand, VII, Ishan Singh Dhindsa, VIII, Aditya Vikram Bajpai, IX,Misha Suri, Sagarika Agrawal, VI, Delhi Public School, Sec 45, GurgaonRitika, VII, D.A.V. Sr. Sec. School, Naraingarh, Am balaS. Parameshwari, XI, Sir Ramaswami Mudaliar Hr. Sec. School, ChennaiMarrisha Gupta, VIII, Sir Padampat Singhania Education Centre, KanpurUjjwal Chaudhary, VII, Scholars Home, DehradunDeepanshi, IX, Bhavan’s SL Public School, AmritsarA. Akshara, VIII, Visakha Valley School, VisakhapatnamKrish Raj, Ecole Mondiale World School, MumbaiShrijita Shukla, VI, Delhi Public School, BhopalTishya Srivastava, IX, R.N. Podar School, MumbaiAnmol Yadav, VI, Gaurvika Godara, VI, Yashraj Singh, VI, Ryan International School,GurgaonShweta Sharma, Pine Hall School, DehradunHimanshi Sharma, VIII, P.K.R. Jain Sr. Sec. Public School, Ambala CityParidhi Maheshwari, VI, Soumita Bhattacharyya, Bethany School, VishakhapatnamKashish Khatter, V, Mirza Faariz Baig, VIII, Delhi School of Excellence, Banjara Hills,HyderabadShumaila Shuaib, X, Greenwood Sr. Sec. School, RampurChitrangada Singh Bhati, Mayo College Girls’ School, AjmerAbhishek Das, X, D.A.V. Public School, BhubaneshwarNiharika Saini, IX, Mukund Lal Public School, HaryanaAnushka Agrawal, IX, DAV Public School, Sec 14, GurgaonN. Kiran, C.M.S. Seven Wells, ChennaiBani Brar, X, Mayo College Girls’ School, AjmerGaurangi Gupta, M.G.D. Girls’ School, JaipurLakshita Seth, IX, Rishabh Mohindra , VIII, Hansraj Model School, New DelhiPooja A, VIII, Sri Sankara Vidhyashramam Mat. Hr. Sec. School, ChennaiGawakshi, VIII, Mukand Lal Public School, Yamuna Nagar, HaryanaAyushi Aggarwal, IX, Bhavya Bhatia, Bal Bharati Public School, Sec 14, RohiniM. Jawahar, X, Sri Vidya Mandir Hr. Sec. School, SalemAnjali Aggarwal, VIII, P.K.R. Jain Sr. Sec. Public School, Ambala City