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8/18/2019 Human Eye Physiology
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Human Eye Physiology
Václav Hlaváč
8/18/2019 Human Eye Physiology
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2
History of Eye Understanding
Plato, 427-47 !"#"
inner fire in the eye
$ emanated ray
E%icurus, 4&-27'!"#", re%licas of the
o()ect into the mind
*alen, &'-2'',%hysiological
details, rays out and
in
+lhaen, +ra(ic
%hilos%o%her, ./-
&'4', idea of
%inhole camera 0onannes 1e%ler ,
&/7&-&.', ne3
lens, %ut it into aninitial theory close
to current
8/18/2019 Human Eye Physiology
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Human Visual ystem
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4
Visual +reas of the Human #orte5
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/
AB
1
2
C
E
D
V13/4
F
1
2
3
4
A
B
C
D
E
F
Emotions
Recognition of actions
Categorization
Recognition,
objects in context
Calculation
Reading
Navigation, direction,
obstaclesSaccade control
Pursuit control
Understanding, focus,
manipulation control
Draing, riting
Calculation
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.
6euron
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6euron 2
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Visual 8ields
Rabbit !uman
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Human Eye 9 cross section &
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&'
Human Eye 9 cross section 2
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&&
:irectional sensitivity
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&2
;etina &
"ig#t pat#
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&
;etina 2
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&4
;etina
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&/
;ods and cones
"ig#t pat#
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&.
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&7
#ones under electron microsco%e
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;es%onse to a light slit
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&