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HUMAN ERROR REDUCTION
Introductory S e m i n a r
O c t o b e r 2 4 , 2 0 1 9
P D A P a c i f i c N o r t h w e s t C h a p t e r
P r e s e n t e d b y V i r g i n i a A n d r e o t t i - J o n e s
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
PDA PNW Chapter
Lisa Rutter
Alicia Sharkey
Tony Yang
Thank You for Your Support
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OBJECTIVES
Learn foundations of Human Error Reduction
Take away tool(s) you can use tomorrow
Give you a place to start
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Human Error Reduction
Human Error Prevention
Human Factors
Human Performance Human Error Management
Human Engineering
FOUNDATION
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HER Culture
Understand Why People Make Mistakes
FOUNDATIONS OF HUMAN ERROR REDUCTION
HER CULTURE
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Accept All Make Mistakes
Assume Positive Intent
Blame Free
Open Communication
Focus on System Approach
HER Language
“Is the SOP clear, concise, and easy
to follow”
“Change the process to prevent…”
“What tools can we implement to
fix…”
Blaming Language
“They should have seen that”
“You need to focus more”
“Add another review step to
catch that”
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START WITH LANGUAGE
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Brains are Built for Survival
Strongest Habit Prevails
External Stressors
WHY DO PEOPLE MAKE MISTAKES?
Motivation
HabitAbility
CHANGE BEHAVIOR
Educate vs Train
Build New, Stronger Habits
B=M+A+H
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Behavior Change
ERROR PROOFING
Eliminate Opportunities
Engineering Controls
ERROR PREVENTION
Attention Activators
Check Points
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ELIMINATE MISTAKE OPPORTUNITIES
TWO SIMPLE TOOLS
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PRE JOB BRIEFING
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Discuss:
• Task
• Documentation
• Roles, Responsibilities
• Critical Steps
• Potential Errors and Mitigation
• Operator Tips
• Trouble Shooting
• Stop Work Point
Extremely adaptable
Focus & prepare before task
Led by Front Line Personnel
Supervisors Support
Brief (10-15 min)
PRE JOB BRIEFING
BRIEF CASE STUDY
Product Filtration
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ROOT CAUSE DECISION TREE
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Assess Systems:
• Materials
• Machine
• Maintenance
• Measurement
• Environment
• Method
• Training
Use if "manpower" RC is identified
Ensures systems are assessed
Eliminate other causes
Leads to Meaningful CAPA
ROOT CAUSE DECISION TREE
BRIEF CASE STUDY
Operator over-laid wrong
compressed gas
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MORE COMPLEX
TOOLS
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Human Error Reduction Team
Value Stories
SOP Writing
Leader Coaching
Trending & Analysis
Employee Suggestions
MORE HER TOOLS
GETTING STARTED
Resources
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Resources
BioPhorum (BPOG)
NSF International
ASQ
PDA
Key Word Search
“Human Error Reduction”
“Human Performance”
"Human Factors”
“Error Proofing”
“Mistake Proofing”
“Error Reduction”
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WHERE TO START
CONCLUSION
Build an HER Culture
Focus on System Approach
Start Simple
Start Tomorrow
Reach Out
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THANK YOU!
A n y F ina l Quest ions?
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