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HUM2461 – Fall 2013
QUESTIONNAIRE
I. Image Identifications. In the space provided only, 1) identify the object or subject, and 2) state the significance of the following images in terms of Latin American humanities. (2 points each):
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HUM2461 – Fall 2013
II. Short Answer. Identify the following in the space provided only (2 points each):
1. Define these terms: religio and metaphor _______________________________
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2. Give two characteristics of Barroco in Mexico ____________________________
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3. Give two characteristics of Andean hybrid baroque ________________________
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4. Give two characteristics of Spanish Baroque in Lima _______________________
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5. Give two characteristics of the Escuela Cusqueña (Cuzqueño School of Art) ____
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6. Give two names of the main artists in the Escuela Cusqueña:
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7. Give two characteristics of Latin American Baroque Literature:
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HUM2461 – Fall 2013
8. Who is sor Juana Inés de la Cruz? (Give two pieces of information)
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9. a) What century did sor Juana Inés de la Cruz live in? b) What city did she live in during her adult years? (Do not re-use the answer for #8)
a) _______________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________
10. Name two literary works written by sor Juana Inés de la Cruz:
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11. Name two characteristics of the neoclassical movement:
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12. Name two characteristics of Romantic Movement:
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13. Name two artists from Modernismo:
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14. Who is Gertrude Gómez de Avellaneda? (Give two pieces of information)
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HUM2461 – Fall 2013
15. What does Modernismo mean for Spanish America? (Give two pieces of information)
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III. Multiple Choice. Circle the letter of the best answer (2 points each):
1. Modernismo was held…
a. During the late 18th century.b. In Spain.c. Between 1825 and 1875.d. In the late 19th century.
2. Which countries did not embrace European Modernism in Latin America?
a. Brazil and Colombia.b. Mexico and Peru.c. Caribbean Islands.d. Nueva Granada.
3. A characteristic of Latin American Modernismo is…
a. Voluntad de estilo.b. It is the literary or pictorial interpretation of local everyday life.c. Focus on Latin American reality.d. Appreciation for and treatment of new subject matters in art and ideas.
4. In terms of style, his works are rich, elaborate, elegant, crisp, unpredictable, and complex.
a. Lima Barreto.b. José de San Martín.c. José Martí.d. Rubén Darío.
5. Published Versos sencillos, and his famous article Nuestra América / Our America…
a. Rubén Darío.b. José de San Martín.c. José Martí.d. Lima Barreto.
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HUM2461 – Fall 2013
6. Who is the father of Modernismo in Latin America?
a. José Martí.b. José de San Martín.c. Rubén Darío.d. Lima Barreto.
7. Who is the person in the picture?
a. Lima Barreto.b. José de San Martín.c. Rubén Darío.d. José Martí.
8. The year _________ is a handy way to mark a transition to a rapid succession of changes in style and content in the humanities of Latin America that continues throughout the twentieth century and into the twenty-first century.
a. 1888.b. 1882c. 1916.d. 1891.
9. Which of the following thinkers was interested in producing a new and pure poetical art free and pursuing an elusive ideal of beauty?
a. Lima Barreto.b. José de San Martín.c. José Martí.d. Rubén Darío.
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10. His death in 1916 sets a kind of end mark for the entire Modernismo movement.
a. Lima Barreto.b. José de San Martín.c. Rubén Darío.d. José Martí.
11. Os sertões (1902), O Triste Fim de Policarpo Quaresma (1915) and Sítio do Pica Pau Amarelo (1920) are…
a. Literary works made during the 19th century in Brazil.b. Literary works previous to Brazilian Modernism.c. Written works by Brazilians during Renaissance.d. Spanish written works by Latin Americans during the 20th century.
12. Who said “Quero ser pintora da minha terra (I want to be a painter of my homeland)”?
a. Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda.b. Menotti del Picchia.c. Tarsila do Amaral.d. Anita Malfatti.
13. The following painting, Abaporu, represents Brazilian Modernism, and it was made by …
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a. Itanhaém.b. Menotti del Picchia.c. Tarsila do Amaral.d. Anita Malfatti.
14. US$ 1,3 million is the highest price ever paid for the following Brazilian Painting:
a. A estudante russa.b. Itanhaém.c. A negra.d. Abaporu.
15. In what year was the Semana de Arte Moderna held?
a. 1905.b. 1922.c. 1928.d. 1915.
16. Why is Oswald de Andrade important in the Brazilian culture?
a. Because he introduces European Romanticism in Brazil.b. Because he wrote that cannibalizing other cultures is Brazil’s greatest strength.c. Because he wrote a manifesto about cannibalism against Portugal.d. Because he suggests that Brazilians are cannibals.
17. What does this image depict?
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a. It is a Latin American modernist painting.b. It is a painting that belongs to the Modernismo period.c. It is a Neoclassical painting.d. It is a painting that belongs to the Costumbrismo period.
18. Tarsila do Amaral and Anita Mafaltti are…
a. Latin American writers from the 19th century.b. Latin American modernist writers from the 18th century.c. Latin American modernist female painters.d. Writers from Brazil.
19. What happened in Brazil in 1928?
a. Oswald de Andrade published the Manifesto antropófago.b. José Martí published Versos sencillos.c. Rubén Darío published Azul.d. Romanticism became an artistic movement.
20. Mário de Andrade, Oswald de Andrade, Menotti del Picchia, Tarsila do Amaral, Anita Malfatti are…
a. Painters that belong to the Romanticism period in Brazil.b. Artists from the Baroque period in Brazil.c. Artists that belong to the Brazilian Modernism period.d. Brazilian painters that belong to the 20th century.
ABOUT FLORIDA21. Which of these people settled in Florida?
a. Apache.b. Cherokee.c. Timucua.d. Navajo.
22. Where did the Tocobago people settle?
a. South of Florida.b. East coast of Florida.c. Tallahassee.d. Tampa Bay.
23. Where did the Seminole culture settle?
a. Northwest Florida.b. Northern Florida.c. Southern Florida.d. South Florida.
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24. In 1513 ___________ landed at St. Augustine.
a. Hernando de Soto.b. Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca.c. Juan Ponce de León.d. Pánfilo de Narváez.
25. In 1565, Pedro Menéndez de Avilés, leading the Spanish army, masacres the French colonists at _____________.
a. St. Augustine.b. Castillo de San Marcos.c. La Caroline.d. Tampa Bay.
26. In the late 16th century (1572), ______________ is reestablished on its current site.
a. St. Augustine.b. Castillo de San Marcos.c. La Caroline.d. Tampa Bay.
27. In ______________ the Castillo de San Marcos was built in its current form.
a. The beginning 17th century.b. The late 17th century.c. The late 18th century.d. The late 19th century.
28. The Spanish fort of Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose goes by the name
a. Fort Gracia Real.b. Fort de San Marcos.c. Fort La Caroline.d. Fort Mose.
29. Which treaty ceded Florida to England from Spain?
a. Treaty of Adams-Onís.b. Treaty of Paris.c. Treaty of Versailles.d. Treaty of Trento.
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30. What is the name of the mission established 8 miles north of Gainesville?
a. Fuente de la juventud.b. San Francisco de Potano.c. Nombre de Dios.d. San Francisco de Asís.
31. Santa Fe College was named for the river, but what is the name of the mission established near Santa Fe River?
a. Santa Fe de Toloca.b. San Francisco de Potano.c. Nombre de Dios.d. San Fe de Río Grande.
32. Name of the period that belongs to the second phase of the European Renaissance that dominates the 16th century in Latin America. It occurs during the first half of the Colonial Period (1600 – 1700), and its characteristics are: 1) heavy adornment and decoration; 2) pessimism; 3) horror vacui; 4) preoccupation with death; 5) extravagant rhetoric and metaphors.
a. Romantic realism.b. Romanticism.c. Baroque.d. Neoclassicism.
33. To which artistic period does this painting belong?
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a. Realismo.b. Romanticismo.c. Modernismo.d. Barroco.
34. Based on the painting above, who is the artist?
a. Luis Riaño.b. Marco Zapata.c. Diego Quispe Tito.d. Antonio Sinchi Roca Inca.
35. Which artistic movement painted warrior angels?
a. Churrigueresco.b. Barroco in Mexico.c. Cuzqueño School of Art.d. Andean Hybrid Baroque.
36. The following painting belongs to
a. The Mexican painter Miguel Cabrera.b. The Cuzqueño School of Art.c. The Peruvian painter Diego Quispe Tito.d. The Mexican painter Juan Correa.
37. Using the Latin American terminology for humanities, which word best describes the painting placed above?
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a. Cupiob. Horror vacuic. Sincretismod. Lo real maravillosoe. Nominatio
38. Which of the following characteristics belongs to Barroco Art in Mexico?
a. Exploration of form: light/shadow and dramatic intensity. b. Stucco decoration (Maya style). Abundant foliage, plaster darts, crossings. Mixtilineal
shapes, and conical shapes mixed with traditional shapes.c. Finest wood carving. Sculptors and carvers imported from Spain.d. They are also remarkable for their lavish use of gold leaf, especially with images of the
Virgin Mary.
39. Which of the following characteristics belong to Cuzqueño School of Art?
a. Exploration of form: light/shadow and dramatic intensity. b. Stucco decoration (Maya style). Abundant foliage, plaster darts, crossings. Mixtilineal
shapes, and conical shapes mixed with traditional shapes.c. Finest wood carving. Sculptors and carvers imported from Spain.d. They are also remarkable for their lavish use of gold leaf, especially with images of the
Virgin Mary.
40. Which of the following female writers belong to Barroco Literature?
e. Gertrudis Goméz de Avellaneda.f. Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz.g. Anita Mafalti.h. Flora Tristán.
COMPARE & CONTRAST (4 points each)
A 1) Identify the following image; 2) tell where it is located or where it is from; 3) who built it or who design it; and 4) describe its meaning:
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B 1) Identify the following image; 2) tell where it is located or where it is from; 3) who built it or who design it; and 4) describe its meaning:
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C Match the following literary works to their correct writers (2 points each)
1. ____ José María Heredia (1803-1839) a. La oasis de la vida (1880).
2. ____ Gertrudis Goméz de Avellaneda (1814-1873) b. Vida de Juan Facundo Quiroga (1845).
3. ____ Jorge Isaac (1837-1895) c. Aves Sin Nido (1889).
4. ____ Teresa González de Fanning (1836-1918) d. Peregrinaciones de una paria (1839).
5. ____ Flora Tristán (1803-1844) e. Enriquillo (1882).
6. ____ Clorinda Matto de Turner (1852-1909) f. “En el teocalli de Cholula.”
7. ____ Mercedes Cabello de Carbonera (1845-1909) a. Ambición y abnegación (1886).b.
8. ____ Manuel Jesús Galván (1834-1910) c. Blanca Sol (1888)
9. ____ Juana Mauela Gorriti (1818-1896) d. María (1867).
10. ____ Domingo Faustino Sarmiento (1811-1888) e. Dos mujeres (1842)
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