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The Hub Power Company Ltd.
Corporate History and Geographical Presence
19
85 Government of
Pakistan and World Bank developed strategy for Private Investment in Pakistan Power Sector
19
88 Completion of
feasibility study of 1292 MW Oil Fired Power Project in area near the Hub River Estuary
19
91 Hub Power
Company Limited (HUBCO) incorporated in Pakistan as a limited liability company to undertake the Project
19
95 Financial Close
19
97 Construction
Completion of 1292 MW Oil Fired IPP – 1st in the History of Pakistan
THE HUB POWER COMPANY LIMITED
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
Capacity 1292MWFuel RFOBoilers IHISt. Turbine AnsaldoGenerator AnsaldoAvailability 80%Contract Type Full O&M
Capacity 330MWFuel Indigenous CoalBoilers GE-AlstomSt. Turbine GE-AlstomGenerator GE-AlstomAvailability 85%Contract Type Full O&M
Capacity 225MWFuel RFO Turbines MAN DieselGenerator Dresser RandAvailability 88%Contract Type Full O&M
Capacity 84MWType Run-of-the-RiverTurbines Andritz HydroGenerator Andritz HydroAvailability 98%Contract Type Full O&M (take-over in progress)
Capacity 1320MWFuel Imported CoalBoilers GE-AlstomSt. Turbine GE-AlstomGenerator GE-AlstomAvailability 85%Contract Type Partial O&M
3250 MW Generation Capacity
by 2019
NAROWAL-2011
HUB-1997
LARAIB-2013
CPHG-2019
TEL-2019
POWER GENERATION SYNOPSIS – HUBCO GROUP
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
TYPES OF INSURANCE POLICIES
All Risk
MB & BI
All Risks of Physical Loss or Damage including Machinery Breakdown and Business Interruption Insurance.
Terrorism Insurance including Strike, Riots, Civil Commotion, Malicious Damage, Political Violence and Business Interruption Insurance.
Comprehensive General Liability Insurance including Employer’s Liability Insurance.
Terrorism
SRCC
MD, PV, BI
PPL
TPL
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
TYPES OF INSURANCE POLICIES
All Risk, MB & BI Policies
SECTION I: ALL RISKS OF PHYSICAL LOSS & DAMAGE
SECTION II: MACHINERY BREAKDOWN
SECTION III: BUSINESS INTERRUPTION
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
SECTION I – ALL RISKS OF PHYSICAL LOSS & DAMAGE
SECTION II – MACHINERY BREAKDOWN
Perils Covered: All Risks except stated Exclusions
This insurance provides a very wide cover and is subject to only few standard
exclusions.
Interest Insured:
The 1292 MW (4 x 323 MW) oil-fired Power Station at the mouth of the Hub
River Pakistan and all associated and ancillary works connected wherewith, all
other property, consumables, stores and the like including township and
contents, the property of the Insured at the site.
Section I – All Risks of Physical Loss & Damage:
1- Building, Machinery, Facilities, Contents, Spares and other property of
whatsoever nature except as excluded hereinafter.
2- Fuel & Consumables of all kind except as excluded hereinafter.
POLICY STRUCTURE
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
SECTION I – ALL RISKS OF PHYSICAL LOSS & DAMAGE
SECTION II – MACHINERY BREAKDOWN
Major Extensions
> Capital Additions
> Property in course of construction
> Property Temporary Removed and In Transit
> Expediting Expenses – Including Air freight
> Debris Removal
> Professional Fee
> Automatic Increase
> Off-Site Storage
> Riots, Strikes and Civil Commotion
> Plans Documents and Computer records
> Public/Local Authority Requirements
> Claims Preparation Clause
> Fire Fighting Expenditure
POLICY STRUCTURE
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
Sum Insured
The sum insured shall be
i) Capacity Purchase Price.
ii) Energy Purchase Price. (TBC)
iii) Supplemental charges.
Indemnity Period 30 Months
Based upon longest ‘Lead Time’ of
critical equipment(s) ….. 30 months
Deductible / Time Excess
Machinery Breakdown 55 Days for EEL
All Other Losses 45 Days for EEL
POLICY STRUCTURE
Section III: “Business Interruption”
Major Extensions
> Increased Cost of Working
> Denial of Access
> Suppliers & Customers
> Property Away from the Premises
> Public Utilities
> Alternative Premises
> Material Damage Waiver
> Claim Preparation Costs
Section III – “Business Interruption”
Reduction in Revenue including any continuing contractual obligations and Increased
Cost of working:
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
LOSS INTIMATION:
Forced Outage Allowance in PPA of 960,000 Mwh in event of major outage insurance claim occurring early in the Generating year.
1. Forced outage claim cannot be finalized until end of the relevant Generating Year, as that is when LDs are calculated and paid to WAPDA.
2. 960,000 Mwh allowance per Generating Year is Hubco’s allowance, not for the Insurers – Insurers can only avail any unused surplus remaining from other forced outages whether uninsured or unclaimed by Hubco from Insurers for whatever reason.
Graphically, the following is just an example:
Notes:
Insured loss outage claimed Un-insured and unclaimed outages occurring
- Say 1,000,000 Mwh subsequently - totaling, say 600,000 Mwh
a) Hubco has “used up” 600,000 Mwh of allowance.
b) Insurers are entitled to balance of 960,000 – 600,000 = 360,000 Mwh.
c) Therefore claim is payable in respect of 1,000,000 – 360,000 = 640,000 Mwh.
FORCED OUTAGE ALLOWANCE
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
Basis of Indemnity (where you were before the Loss)
• Indemnity on New Replacement / Reinstatement Value Basis (NRV).
• Allows employment of ‘current’ technology – provided insurers’
liability is not thereby increased.
• Allows replacement of undamaged portion of insured property (as it
is necessary to adapt).
• Average condition/ Under Insurance DOES NOT apply.
• Design Defect Exclusion – As per LEG 2/ 96.
• Indemnify the Business Interruption Loss irrespective of Property
Damage loss occurred under deductible and/or under warranty.
POLICY WORDING – THE WORDING INTO PLAY
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
LOSS INTIMATION: POLICY WORDINGS
Study has been done to ascertain whether the current wordings of our insurance policies are up to date and meet accepted standards for similar insurances elsewhere in the world, whether they are generally suitable for the risks being insured
Key Action
• To continually review risk classes and insurability and ensure where possible that all of Hubco’s material insurable risks, and those risks that can be market insured are assessed and where appropriate underwritten in the market.
• Utilise external risk management advise to ensure that global best practice is available to Hubco.
• To concentrate risk engineering analytical expertise drawn from insurers and brokers towards reducing the cost of risk.
• To actively plan for and implement processes for loss and claims management in advance of claims.
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
LOSS INTIMATION:SELECTION CRITERIA – INSURANCE BROKER / ADVISOR
There are ways of carrying out competitive market tenders, even when you have a large, complicated placement but the option might be to base the tender on service and fee.
Marsh, Aon, Willis etc all have capable broking teams who can ‘do the deal’, and most will charge similar fees.
The real differentiator is“who are your service team” & “how accessible they are”
It’s not much use having a low price if it can’t be backed up with the required service.
Long term relationships provide greater value than short term pricing differentials, but that assumes that we, the client, is not neglected and taken for granted!
• Your broker is your strength• Assistance in processing claim and communication• Support in discussion with underwriters and loss adjustors• Expert opinions and expertise at all times• 24/7 availability to support during renewal and claims
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
LOSS INTIMATION:SELECTION CRITERIA FOR LEAD INSURERS
Selection Criteria - ‘lead’ insurer for a power risk
- Track record
- Knowledge of the power sector
- Risk engineering ability
- Willingness to pay claims
- Intelligent underwriting (not just ‘by the book’)
Credible Lead Insurers (Power, Pakistan):
ACE – difficulty with primary layers, prefer to go ‘xs’ lately
AIG – Problem with Earthquake (deductible & sub-limits)
Allianz – Only for xs layers (not ‘ground-up’)
Munich Re – full ground-up commitment but they are expensive
SCOR – prefer primary layer to quota share
Swiss Re – xs layers preferred
XL – won’t cover the territory
Zurich – prefer primary layers to quota share
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
Claim Closed
Date of Loss
Loss Notification
Loss Adjuster Visit
RCAPreliminary Report issued
Initial Coverage Analysis
Interim Report issued
Partial Claim Submission
Settlement Negotiations
Final Report
Final Claim SubmissionFinal Coverage Analysis
Sign Proof of Loss
Collect and transfer funds
Insurers Agreement
INSURANCE CLAIM TIMELINES: INSURANCE CLAIM TIMELINE
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
LOSS INTIMATION:
• Take the Loss Adjustor as your ally
• Nominated Loss Adjustor helps select the best
• Prudent loss adjusting measures helped settle claim on time
• Foreign expertise were deployed to assist local teams
• Broker-underwriter-loss adjustor triangle is important
LOSS ADJUSTERS
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
LOSS INTIMATION:
It is a requirement of Insurers that they be advised by the Company IMMEDIATELY of any incident LIKELY to give a rise to a claim under the policy
Failure to do so may invalidate cover provided by that Policy.
Such notification should include:
• Date and time occurrence of loss.
• Nature of loss.
• Brief description relating to the circumstances of loss including comments as to how and why it occurred - proximate cause.
• Extent of loss, damage or injury including advice of any likely outage period together with a preliminary initial (rough) cost estimate.
CLAIM NOTIFICATION
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
LOSS INTIMATION:
“Fault leading to damage”
should be notified to insurer, even if the corrective actions are planned or being planned appropriately.
FAULT NOTIFICATION
The Hub Power Company Ltd.
LOSS INTIMATION:
• Adopt a manuscript wording – it pays
• Learn your insurances
• Trust your broker and their skills – they are number one for a reason
• Be open, discuss your concerns and your wording
LESSONS LEARNED