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SQUARE GENERAL CONTRACTING COMPANY, LLC.

Date: 12.12.2007HSE. MANUALPage 1 of 23 Rev.: 3

1.

INTRODUCTIONThis Safety Manual is in compliance with the HSE procedures and regulations of Abu Dhabi Municipality safety instruction for Rehabilitation of Concrete in Pumping Stations.

SGCC has established general HSE rules in order to guarantee that all employees who in any capacity are involved in the work activities do comply with the HSE requirements of concrete rehabilitation project for Municipality sewage Treatment Plant.

SGCC shall maintain the highest standards of safety, occupational health and environmental protection program in the project to prevent any human distress, property damages and to execute the project safely.

The various aspects described in the following chapters shall be strictly adhered and any violation shall be viewed seriously.

The company required that employees at all levels will support and maintain this safety manual to implement at site to control environment protection, assets protection, No harm to the environment and zero damage to property. PREPARED BY:

APPROVED BY:MINIWAR SHAH MUHAMMAD SADDIQUESAFETY MANAGER

PROJECT DIRECTOR

2.

HSE. Policy It is the policy of Square General Contracting Company to ensure, safer as it is reasonably practicable, that all employees are safe from injury and risk to health while at work.

Our Company meets this commitment by ensuring that, work practices and procedures adopted through its activities will constantly comply with the Acts, Regulations, Code of Practices and Guidelines, Governing Occupational Health and Safety.

All employees are expected to take all practical and necessary measures to ensure a safe and healthy working environment.

The management of the Company has the responsibility to monitor and maintain the safe working environment and conditions at any work place that is under the management and control of the Company.

Those persons with a supervising role are responsible to ensure that all employees under their control work in safe manner and report any health or safety hazard to management.

Employees and as in their own interest, and obligation, have the responsibility to ensure that nothing is done to make health and safety provisions less effective.

Finally our aim is to integrate the management of occupational health and Safety with the management of all other major functions of the Company to ensure that all the reasonable and practicable measures are taken on site to control injury, ill health, property damage, fire and pollution to environment.

MUHAMMAD SADDIQUE

Project DirectorHEALTH PLAN

3.1 FIRST AID

RESPONSIBILITY A full first aid box clearly marked with red crescent on white back ground comprising as per the minimum requirement of contents by the Municipalities and agricultural department under Health & Safety construction code of practice part one under the distribution of employees and distance from out side service, identically, readily and accessible locations.

All First Aid cases shall be recorded in a first aid treatment log book. First Aiders will be identified and appointed as per the employee distribution such as for employees exceeds from 50 to 150, who will be recognized by international organization. However for this project the ratio of one first aider to 25 persons will be maintained. The frequency of their refreshment course will be on yearly basis while recertification will be done after every three years.

The names of the First Aiders will be exhibited on the site notice boards. The minimum requirements for the first aid boxes.

MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR THE CONTENTS OF FIRST AID BOXES

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

1-56-1011-5051-100101-500

Guidance card (multi language)11111

Wrapped sterile adhesive dressings 1020404040

Sterile eye pads12468

Triangular bandages12468

Sterile covering for serious wounds12468

Safety pins66121212

Medium size sterile un medicated dressings124610

Large sterile un medicated dressings 12468

Extra large sterile un medicated dressings 12468

Sterile water or saline in 300 ml. disposables 11366

3.2 MEDICAL FACILITY Personnel involved in the project will undergo medical examination and be certified fit for work after medical examination by a medical practitioner. Including medical facilities site will be laced with wheel chair, starchier, bed and oxygen cylinder for the minor injuries and which can not be treated by first Aider will be immediately referred to nearest hospital.

In the event of a more serious injury, a physician or ambulance will be contacted or any other agency or to transport the injured person from the workplace to one of the following : -

khalifa hospital 02 6102000emergency unit 02 66534753.3 SANITATION & OFFICE LAYOUT

3.3.1 Potable Water Adequate supply of cool drinking water shall be made available on site by installing water coolers and thermos flasks.

3.3.2 Toilets Each Office Cabin shall have a Self-Contained Toilet Block, which shall be installed, at site at an approved location.

Water Supply and paper towels to the Toilets shall be made available.

Toilets blocks shall be cleaned frequently and maintained in a sanitary condition.

Sewage water shall be properly disposed off at regular intervals.

4.

SAFETY PLAN4.1 RESPONSIBILITIES

4.1.1 Project Manager Set personal example on site at all times.

Promote an interest, enthusiasm & Commitment to Health & safety issues.

Ensure that the safety requirements are taken in to consideration in all stages of planning and execution of the project.

Ensure the implementation of the recommendations made by the site safety officer.

Create safety awareness by promoting safety meetings and by implementing safety training.

Establish criteria for employee clothing and personnel protective equipment.

4.1.2 Site Safety Officer A full time safety officer shall be appointed to the project.

He shall set a personal example for all employees.

Site safety officer shall have a direct reporting relationship / coordination with resident engineer and construction project manager.

To administer the H.S.E. plan of the project throughout the duration of the contract.

Promote public and project safety through general safety orientations.

Monitor job working conditions and safety practices, maintain the responsibility of first aids facilities and programs.

Ensure that the subcontractors, to comply with the safety requirements.

Ensure that the personal protective equipments are worn as directed.

Conduct weekly site safety inspection in conjunction with the site agents.

Safety Officer shall conduct daily site inspection and report deficiencies to the Project Manager.

Investigate all accident / incidents and make recommendations to prevent reoccurrence.

Hold the toolbox meetings once a week with the workforce and confirm that safety instructions are being passed from foreman to the workforce on a daily basis.

Training of employees to minimize fire Hazards, Fights Fire, act in emergencies and ensure basic First Aid.

A full time site safety officer shall be appointed to the project with minimum qualification mentioned or employees up to 50.Duties will be as under.

4.1.3 All Supervisory Staff Set a personal example.

Organize site so that work is carried out to the required standard with zero risk to men, equipment, materials and general public.

Ensure all men are in possession of the appropriate Personal Protective Equipments (PPE) equipment and tools.

Conduct safety orientation talks to their crew prior to start of any new task.

Cooperate with the site safety officer and act on his recommendations.

4.1.4 Worker Use the correct tools and equipment for the job.

Use and take care of the PPE. provided.

Do nothing to endanger self or fellow co-workers.

Report any accidents to his immediate supervisor.

Obey all posted signs and instructions received from safety officers.

4.2 SAFETY TRAINING & AUDITS

4.2.1 Safety Induction

All employees shall attend safety induction training program before starting work on this project and conducted by safety officer.

All employees who are likely to work on the existing services shall attend a specific safety training orientation program to be conducted by safety officer.

4.2.2 Basic Fire Fighting Training

Basic fire fighting training shall be given to a cross section of the workers once in six months by nominate fire marshal/fire wardens to ensure that sufficient trained personnel are available in the event of a fire on site. An approved training consultant nominated by the company Mirdif security will be assigned to conduct training. 4.2.3 Tool Box Meeting

Tasking safety instructions shall be given by the concerned foreman at the starting of any new task.

Safety officer shall conducted a tool box meeting to brief the risks and dangers associated with the project activities they are involved in all workers are required to attend these meetings and records will be maintained.

4.2.4 Weekly Site Meeting

All safety issues of the week shall discuss at a weekly site safety / progress meetings and records. The meeting shall be chaired by the site agent and records maintained.

4.3 INSPECTION AND AUDITS

In order to implement the H. S. E. plan to identify and correct deficiencies, unsafe practices, inspections and audits at regular intervals shall be conducted as shown.

The safety officer shall conduct daily inspections and report deficiencies and arrange immediate rectification.

The safety officer / site agent shall conduct weekly inspection of the work activities. Deficiencies found during these inspections shall be noted, recorded and rectified.

Fire extinguishers shall be inspected on a monthly basis to ensure the serviceability.

4.4 ACCIDENT / INCIDENT REPORTING

Each event which results an occupational injury or illness shall be reported and investigated in accordance with the company.

Safety management system Procedure for Accident / Incident Reporting and Investigation.

The learning value of the accident investigation report shall be implemented and cascaded to all employees.

4.5 EMERGENCY PROCEDURE & CONTACT NUMBERS

-A detailed emergency plan with the site layout showing the details of Exit Routes location of Assembly Point will be prepared and submitted. This will be reviewed on monthly basis. Evacuation drills will be conducted on aa monthly basis. 1. Case 1 First Aid First aid rendered by the trained first aider on site

2. Case 2 Transportable After first aid transfer to the nearest clinic.

A vehicle shall be available on site at all times.

3. Case 3 Non-TransportableRender first aid and call ambulance services (Tel. 998/999).

4.5.1 Contact Telephone Numbers Police

999 Ambulance

998 / 999 khalifa Hospital02 6102000 Project Manager050 6133523 Safety Officer

050 2640911

4.6 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT ( P. P. E. )

The company shall provide personal protective equipment required for different operations. Project personnel are required to wear PPE supplied while at work. Any defaulter shall be penalized for not wearing PPE. by safety Default Notice.

Hardhat, Safety Footwear and Coveralls are mandatory for all work forces.

Employees shall be provided with eye protection, hearing protection hand protection and fall protection equipment etc as required.

PPE. shall be provided for night work safety.

4.7 FIRE PREVENTION

The number of Fire Extinguishers of suitable types like DCP, CO2 and foam of capacities 4.5 Kg, 5.0 Kg and 9 Ltrs. Respectively will be kept according to the requirement in certain areas at site for generators; compressors electrical appliances, work shop, stores and other areas included the site offices. All Fire Extinguishers shall be inspected monthly and maintained as and when required.

Workers to be made aware of location of Fire Extinguishers on site and identified at the weekly toolbox talks.

4.8 ROAD WORK

In all safety matters pertaining to Road Works, consideration must be given to operatives working on the road works.Risks Associated With The Road Works Include :

1) Working with hot bituminous material at a temperature in the region of 135 150 centigrade.

2) Use of Hot Hand Tools and working near Hot Machinery / Plant.

3) Use of Flammable Material.

4) Vehicle / Plant working along aide pedestrian operation may be run over by plant or vehicle.

5) Presence of underground services, overhead cables & in ground openings.

Precautions

1) All operatives handling bituminous materials and all others working on road works sites should at all times required to wear.

overall With Reflective Jackets.

Heat Resistant Safety Boots.

Suitable Gloves.

Hard Hats.

Eye Protection.

Ear Protection.2) All Excavations, Manholes etc..., Shall be properly and adequately guarded.

3) All Signs shall be secured properly weighted such as to hold against the wind.

4) On Roadworks Sites, a space shall be designated around the works for the storage of Spoil, Tools, Plant and Equipment Delineated Cones Warning Tapes and where necessary Warning Lights.

5) The Location of all mains and services shall be established before carrying out any works involving breaking out or excavation.

6) Signing for the Road Works will be according to D. M. Regulations.

4.9 EXCAVATION

All Excavation shall be adequately supported and provided with Protective Barriers, Ladders and appropriate Warning Signs in accordance with Companys S. M. S. Procedure For Excavation, Trenching and Shoring C. S. P. 1 with the exemption to see 6.2.1. Excavation Permits for excavation at new locations free of underground services, utilities and services shall be Protected and supported when excavation underneath.

4.10 SCAFFOLDING

All scaffoldings shall be erected and dismantled in accordance with the OSHA General Industry Safety Standards and constructions Safety Standards and procedures.4.11 SUB CONTRACTORS

All Sub-Contractors on this project shall adhere to this Health, Safety and Environment Program, Implement Effectively, and have a separate approved H.S.E. plan.

5.

COMPANY ENVIRONMENT

The key issue which will be taken into consideration when undertaking any construction work which may to any extent impact environment. ERWDA (2003)

Technical guidance document which explain the standard and limits for:

a. Pollution to air.

b. Occupational exposure.

c. Pesticides and chemicals use.

5.1 WASTE MANAGEMENT

Trash Containers/Skip shall be placed on construction site for disposal of scrap materials and other construction generated debris and emptied regularly as required to avoid hazard.

Disposal of Used Water from Toilets Washing Facilities etc... In addition to the Waste Material shall be carried out in accordance with environment regulatory standards.

5.2 HOUSE KEEPING

Project Management Team shall ensure that good housekeeping practices are followed throughout the contract duration.

Work areas, passageways and all other areas kept free of obstructions debris and materials.

Construction materials, tools, equipment shall be stored or placed in an ordinary manner.

Construction waste removed and work area cleaned by the end of the shift.

Temporary Extension Leads, Wires, Electrical Cables and Hoses etc... Kept off the walking surfaces and routed in orderly manner.

6.

SAFETY PROCEDURES

6.1 WORK PERMIT SYSTEMObjective of the work permit system is to ensure that all hazards are recognized and necessary safety protection taken are understood by all involved without work permit no any work will be executed. Work permit shall be made available at the work place and should be renewed with work details to the concerned authority at the end of the working day. A work permit is to be renewed every day. Work covered by the permit to work system..a. Hot Work.

b. Confined Space Entry.

c. Excavation.

d. Electrical Isolation / De-Isolation.

e. Mobile Machinery & Vehicles Entry.

f. Radiography.a) Hot Work

Hot works is that where heat is used, generated or applied and of such intensity as to cause ignition of any combustible materials. It includes the use of non-flameproof equipment or work that may cause. Sparks. Examples: Welding, Cutting, Drilling and grinding using powered tools. Use of electrical equipment not approved for hazardous locations in areas classified as hazardous location. Use of portable air compressors electric generators, sand blasting etc

6.1. A) Before Excavation Work StartsSquare General Contracting Company ( SGCC.), will consider the following factors in order to begin excavation work with minimum risk to men, plant and equipment, and to enable the work to proceed without interruption:

Size and Purpose of the Excavation.

Nature and Composition of the Ground. Source of Vibration such as Traffic, Heavy Equipment Operation etc

Stability of Adjacent Structures, Roads, Footpaths and Traffics.

Methods of Excavations.

Position of Underground Obstruction such as pipes, electric cables and other utilities.

Method statement will be submitted to the client / consultant as required.

6.1. B) Following Will Be Provided To Protect And Avoid Accidents :

Access and egress to excavations will be adequate and provided at intervals. Ladders will be placed and secured.

Clearance of spoil will be maintained away from the sides, to provide sage footing at the edge to prevent from side collapse and falling into the excavation.

Warning enclosure, barricades and appropriate traffic signs (Detour, Road Closed, slow down, Men at work etc.) will be displayed and properly maintained during the course of excavation. Blinking lights will be adequately provided at nighttime.

Shoring and trench sheeting will be provided as required.

In all cased, pilot trenching / exploratory excavation will be conducted to determine possible presence of underground facilities before totally excavating the area.

6.2 EXCAVATION, SHORING AND TRENCHING

For all excavation works to be performed on the project, American Engineering Standards (AMES) will ensure compliance with the standard excavation procedures.

6.3 ELECTRICAL SAFETY

Electricity travels trough conductors, any material that allows electricity to flow. Excellent conductors include water, damp floors, materials and the human body. The opposite of the conductor is insulator. Insulators retard electrical flow and include such materials as rubber, plastic, glass and dry wood. Fire and explosion from sports in flammable atmosphere can do lead to loss of life and serious damage to property all electrical installations; will be treated with seriousness at all times, in line with industrial safety standards.Electrical Hazards

Electrical shocks present four basic hazards: -

a) They can cause fire and explosion.

b) They can cause burns or death, depending on the severity of the shocks.

c) They can cause muscle contractions violent enough to cause secondary injuries from falls and other accidents.

d) If equipment and circuits are left on the next worker to use them may not know they are on and can be injured.

Precautions

a) Dont use any electrical tool or machinery while you are touching or standing on metal or anything wet.

b) Unplug machines or power tools before cleaning, inspecting, repairing or renovating them.

c) Keep electrical machines, equipment and work area clean. Oil, dust, waste and water can be serious hazards around electricity.

d) Keep access to electrical panels and junction boxes clear.

e) Keep flammable materials away from electric heat sources and lights.

f) Know the location of fuses and circuit breakers.

g) Only trained operators are to work in high voltage areas.

h) Make sure al electrical equipments are properly grounded.

i) Check with local utility companies before digging or working near pipeline or under ground utilities.

- The use of electrical energy to assist in the construction process is extensive.

The electrical installations are safe which will be ensured by assuming the

International Standards BS 7671 (Requirement for electrical international). Formerly IEE under the ADWEA1980. 6.4 WORK IN SEWERS AND CONFINED SPACE

Confined space is defined as an enclosed or semi enclosed area with restricted opening or access where hazardous gases can collect and accumulate, workers are out of sight of observers and / or emergency egress is difficult. Example: Manholes, Sumps, Tanks, Excavations deeper than four feet, Drainage Culverts, Pits Valve Boxes etc potential hazards while working in confined spaces are: -

Dangerous atmosphere such as oxygen deficiency, presence of toxic and flammable gases and oxygen rich atmosphere.

Fire Hazard.

Trade Effluents.

Sudden Release of Water / Effluent ( Flooding ).

Bacterial Infections.

In order to work safely, the following procedures will be strictly followed:-

1) Personnel Selection :

Physically and medically fit personnel shall only be allowed to enter in sewers and confined spaces.

2) Training :

Suitable training to the concerned employees shall be given by the safety department. The training shall include precautions, emergency procedures, testing of atmosphere, use of breathing apparatus and personal protective equipments. The communications will be done by an attendant (BUDDY) who will be designated to kept watch and communicate with men inside and the site office or emergency services.

3) Permit To Work :

Confined space entry permit should be completed before entry in to any confined space to ensure the approval from the concerned authorities. This procedure will ensure that the atmosphere does ant contain any toxic / flammable gases, that all connected valves are closed and penstocks are isolated to avoid accidental release of effluents or water in to the work area.

Performing authority to be trained and authorized by company when working on clients site.

4) Regular / Continuous Gas Test :

The most common toxics or flammable gases, vapours, Odor alone in not always a dependable guide because the sense of smell can be impaired by a high concentration of some gases (Example: Hydrogen sulfide). A qualified person (safety officer or Supervisor) shall conduct gas test and certify that the space is safe for entry. Entry shall not be permitted of it is unsafe without the use of approved breathing apparatus.

5) Safety Devices / Equipment Provided

Ensuring that all Safety Devices/Equipment mentioned in the work permit are made available at the entry point. They are: - Ropes, Safety Harness, Helmet and each person entering the structure. Compressed air breathing apparatus with sufficient high quality rubber hose for minimum 45 minutes of man working time.

One Set of Emergency Escape Breathing Apparatus with Face Mask, Gas Tight Seal and Cord line or Life line. Ladders, Lifting Equipment, Tripod Winch, Road Safety Equipment (Cones, Lamps, Flags And Warning Tapes etc) and Fire Extinguisher-ABC Type. One escape set to be provided for personnel on stand by.

6) Personal Hygiene

After working in the sewage system, the hands, boots and contaminated clothing should be washed thoroughly with soap or cleansing agent.

7) Emergency Procedures

In the event of any emergency, the person working inside the confined space must be evacuated and rescued immediately. Immediate medical attention must be provided in the event of any injury or breathing difficulty.

8) Safety Precautions To Be Ensured

Ventilation shall be provided by removing manholes covers upstream and downstream of the work at least 45 minutes before entry. Also forced ventilation shall be provided wherever necessary.

Continuous gas testing shall be conducted as long as personnel are present. If dangerous gases are detected, breathing apparatus shall the condition is safe. The person entering in confined space must wear safety harness fasten with a cord line or life line to ensure that in case of emergency he can be pulled by the watch man. Naked lights spark producing tools and smoking etc. must be prohibited in the area.

The site safety officer or supervisor concerned shall inspect all equipment for any defects including breathing. Effective equipment shall not permitted at the site, but must be disposed of or sent for repair immediately.

All petrol / diesel powered plant shall be positioned well clear off manholes or other confined working areas, to prevent contamination of air by its exhaust.

A standby safetyman shall be provided each time a person enters a confined space and all the duties of the standby safetyman shall be clearly explained to him. He shall be familier with the location of the nearest hospital, its telephone number and other emergency numbers.

If gas in excess, remove personnel immediately to a safe area then only when safe to do so, continues activity or other wise retrieve.

The person entering in the confined space must wear safety harness.

Spark proof light / torch must be provided.

6.5 WELDING AND CUTTING

Welding I cutting are safe operations if carried out in the correct manner. Where equipment is defective or there is no well-arranged, well-lit, or properly ventilated working place, hazards can arise.

6.5.1 Gas Welding : Oxy Acetylene Equipment And UsePersonnel working with welding equipment shall be trained, competent and provided with personal protection equipment. Welding goggles, helmets, screens, forced ventilation and similar equipment shall be provided to all workers.

Oxygen (02) is odorless. It can promote rapid combustion, therefore grease and oil must never be used near oxygen as this could cause fire. Oxygen cylinders or apparatus shall not be handled with oily hands or gloves. A jet of oxygen must never be permitted to strike an oily surface, greasy clothes or enter fuel, oil or other storage tanks. Oxygen cylinders are painted black.

Acetylene becomes unstable at pressures above 103 kpa (15 psig) which means it may explode. Under no conditions shall acetylene be generated, piped (except in approved cylinder manifolds) or utilized at a pressure in excess of 15-psi gauge pressure. Inside the cylinder, acetylene is dissolved in acetone to prevent internal explosion; therefore, it is essential that acetylene cylinders be stored, handled, and used in the vertical position to prevent the liquid acetone from escaping and damaging the valves and other equipment.

6.5.2 Electric Arc WeldingArc welding is a process for joining metals by heating with an electric arc. For arc welding, two welding leads, the electrode lead and the work lead, are required.

The voltage across the welding arc is normally within the range 20-40V. The voltage supplied, however, needs to be somewhat higher so that means of stabilizing and regulating the arc current can be introduced into the circuit Using DC, a 60-80V supply will usually suffice. Using AC, an 80-85V supply will suffice although some of the latest techniques need an open circuit voltage of up to 100V between electrode and work. It should be remembered that a nominal 100V supply has, in fact a peak voltage of 141V.

6.6 HAND TOOLS AND POWER TOOLS

ESTABLISHMENT OF WORK PERMIT SYSTEM

Before carrying out any work in the areas like Operational areas, movement areas

and approached areas Permit to Works will be obtained from concerned safety

department who will inspect the devices and equipments and monitor the system

on periodical basis. The permit form will be finalized and submitted later on.

All Mechanical tools and equipment shall be inspected regularly for any defect and damage.

Scarf tag procedure will be implemented on all electrical hand tools and equipments. All Electrical / Hand tools including portable electric equipment will be inspected daily for frayed or broken electric cords and other damage etc.

Check that protective guards are in place on all power tools with rotating parts.

Check that all portable electric hand tools are plugged into a GFCI.

Extension cords shall be of the three-wire ground conductor type, meet NEC requirements and rated for the intended workload.

Inspect all air and hydraulic hoses for leaks, cracks, cuts and other damage.

Safety wires must be installed for all air hose connections.

Depressurize the system before disconnecting the compressed air gas fitting.

Require barricades and warning signs as needed.

Make sure all workers are wearing appropriate PPE. i.e. Safety Glasses, Face Shield, Hearing Protection etc, whenever working with power tools.

6.7 SCAFFOLDS LADDERS AND WORK PLATFORMS

The following precautionary measures will be ensured on the erection, use and removal scaffoldings and work platforms. Only competent and well-trained scaffolding personnel will be allowed to erect or alter scaffolds. All scaffolds will have the following basic components.

Erected on Stable and Level Ground.

Use Sole Plates.

Use Base Plates.

Handrails & Mid Rails on all Sides.

Toe Board.

Close Secured Planking.

Erected Plumb and Level.

A minimum of 6 inches and a maximum of 12 inches of plank overhang.

Adequate Accesses Ladders.

Access ladders extend at least 36 inches above the work deck.

Heavy-Duty Casters with Brake (for Mobile scaffolds)

Outriggers and Ties where applicable.

Green tag SAFE TO USE and red tag unsafe to use will be established for each scaffolds.

1) Where suspended scaffold is to be installed, a doubly secured drop standard shall be ensured.

2) Under no circumstances shall a mobile scaffold be moved with persons on the platform.

3) Under no circumstances will substandard planks, tubes, couplers, or material with signs of damage be used on any scaffolding. Defective scaffolding material will be removed from the work site.

4) Square General Contracting Company (SGCC.) Foreman will inspect scaffolds prior to its use and before it can be dismantled.

6.8 CRANE & MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT AND VEHICLES

All Crane and Lifting Equipment will be inspected and certified yearly.

For any critical Operation, a lift plan will be made and a pre-operation check will be carried out by the concerned Supervisor, Rigger and the crane Operator.

Site Safety Officer will maintain Sign Inspection Log. Damaged slings shall be totally destroyed or removed from service, if there is any evidence of Kingking, Crushing or broken wires, Severe localized abrasion or scrapping.

Preventive maintenance will be carried out regularly by competent Mechanic for all Mechanical equipment on the project.

Operator will check and ensure the safe level of fuel, oil and coolants and the vehicle is safe to drive I operate.

Whenever any equipment or vehicle is operating in a crowded work area, a banks man or spotter will be provided to assist and direct the Operators by approved signaling system.

It is the responsibility of each driver and operator to ensure that his vehicle or equipment is safe to operate.

A daily inspection checklist for vehicles will be provided and filed by the driver of each vehicle regularly and documented. Provision of communication means for rigger and crane operator when ever necessary.

6.9 MATERIAL HANDLING

All un-wanted materials shall be moved to the duping area or material store yard. Only required materials will store at the site, which will be arranged and secured properly. No excess materials will be stored at the site. Following measures shall be ensured as a safety factor.

Crane will be used to unload and load all heavy weights.

Personal protective equipment such as Safety helmet, Safety Shoes and Hand gloves will be worm while material handling.

All long objects such as pipe, re-bar etc., will be properly secured, hazard light or hazard flag will be displayed at back during transportation.

Loose materials such as sand, excavated soil, base course etc., will be covered with tarpaulin to avoid flying away during transportation.

6.10 ABRASIVE BLASTING, PAINTING AND COATING

Abrasive blasting for project work only at the Plant Yard or approved location.

Only qualified and well-trained personnel will be permitted for blasting operations.

Abrasive blasting personnel will be provided with approved air supplied protective hood and dust filter respirators.

Caution notice, High Noise Area, Ear Protection etc will be conspicuously in the abrasive blasting area.

A bonding system that bonds the nozzle hose and blasting equipment will be provided. This bonding system shall be grounded to prevent build up of static charges.

Compressed air hoses shall be properly fixed with hose couplers and secured with safety wire.

Necessary Personal Protective Equipment will be provided for the workers to prevent from dust and noise hazard.6.11 WORK NEAR OVERHEAD POWER LINE

High voltage or overhead lines are usually un-insulated. Therefore, any kind of metallic object coming near or in contact with them can cause a hazardous situation. High voltage can easily arc across a considerable distance.

Therefore following safety measures are to be ensured to avoid any accident:

A necessary NOC and Work Permits are obtained.

A crew involved in the work should be briefed about the 'Work and safety measures required.

Equipment such as Excavator, Crane or Tipper Truck shall not take under the Power Line, unless guided by the Foreman or a responsible Guide I Signalman appointed by the Foreman.

Safe distance must be maintained at all time.

Safe height marker is to be installed where crossing of power line is required.

Crane shall not be moved / operated close to the power line unless assisted by the flagman.