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08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle Ages | University of Reading HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle Ages View Online 258 items Week 1: Introduction to the German Empire and the Medieval Papacy (50 items) Questions to the think about while doing your reading: 1. What were the main causes of friction between Empire and Papacy during the Central Middle Ages? 2. How and why did popes and emperors both claim temporal power in the Central Middle Ages? 3. How and why did popes and emperors both claim spiritual power in the Central Middle Ages? 4. How did both popes and emperors try to assert power and authority in the Central Middle Ages? Primary Sources (4 items) Corpus iuris canonici - Aemilius Ludwig Richter, Emil Friedberg, Catholic Church, 1879-1881 Book | Essential Councils & synods: with other documents relating to the English Church. Vol.1 - Dorothy Whitelock, M. Brett, Christopher Nugent Lawrence Brooke, 1981 Book | Essential Councils & synods: with other documents relating to the English Church vol. 2 - F. M. Powicke, C. R. Cheney, 1964 Book | Essential Decrees of the ecumenical councils - Norman P. Tanner, 1990 Book | Essential Secondary Literature (45 items) Medieval Germany, 500-1300: a political interpretation - Benjamin Arnold, 1997 Book 1/22

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08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle

Ages | University of Reading

HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contestsfor Power in the Central Middle Ages

View Online

258 items

Week 1: Introduction to the German Empire and the Medieval Papacy(50 items)

Questions to the think about while doing your reading:

1. What were the main causes of friction between Empire and Papacy during the CentralMiddle Ages?

2. How and why did popes and emperors both claim temporal power in the Central MiddleAges?

3. How and why did popes and emperors both claim spiritual power in the Central MiddleAges? 

4. How did both popes and emperors try to assert power and authority in the CentralMiddle Ages?

Primary Sources (4 items)

Corpus iuris canonici - Aemilius Ludwig Richter, Emil Friedberg, Catholic Church,1879-1881

Book | Essential

Councils & synods: with other documents relating to the English Church. Vol.1 - DorothyWhitelock, M. Brett, Christopher Nugent Lawrence Brooke, 1981

Book | Essential

Councils & synods: with other documents relating to the English Church vol. 2 - F. M.Powicke, C. R. Cheney, 1964

Book | Essential

Decrees of the ecumenical councils - Norman P. Tanner, 1990Book | Essential

Secondary Literature (45 items)

Medieval Germany, 500-1300: a political interpretation - Benjamin Arnold, 1997Book

1/22

08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle

Ages | University of Reading

The two cities: medieval Europe, 1050-1320 - Malcolm Barber, 2004Book

The Medieval papacy - Geoffrey Barraclough, 1968Book

The medieval reformation - Brenda Bolton, 1983Book

Rome before avignon - Robert Brentano, 1974Book

Rome before Avignon: a social history of thirteenth-century Rome - Robert Brentano,American Council of Learned Societies, 1990

Book

Medieval canon law - James A. Brundage, 1995Book

Medieval canon law and the crusader - James A. Brundage, 1969Book

The crusades, holy war, and canon law - James A. Brundage, 1991Book

Medieval texts and studies - C.R. Cheney, 1973Book

Medieval law teachers and writers, civilian and canonist - J.A. Clarence Smith, 1975Book

The Oxford dictionary of the Christian Church - F.L. Cross, E.A. Livingstone, 1997Book

Christendom and its discontents: exclusion, persecution, and rebellion, 1000-1500 - ScottL. Waugh, Peter D. Diehl, 1996

Book

Canon law in medieval England: the Becket dispute and decretal collections - CharlesDuggan, Mar.1982

Book

Law and theology in the Middle Ages - G.R. Evans, 2002Book

Medieval ecclesiastical studies: in honour of Dorothy M. Owen - Dorothy M. Owen, M.J.Franklin, Christopher Harper-Bill, Brian R. Kemp, Ralph A. Houlbrooke, 1995

Book

Bishops and reform: 1215-1272 with special reference to the Lateran Council of 1215 -Marion Gibbs, Jane Lang, 1934

2/22

08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle

Ages | University of Reading

Book

Religion in the medieval west - Bernard Hamilton, 2003Book

History of the councils of the church vol. 1 - C.J. Hefele, 1894Book

History of the councils of the church vol. 2 - C.J. Hefele, 1896Book

History of the councils of the church vol. 3 - C.J. Hefele, 1883Book

History of the councils of the church vol. 4 - C.J. Hefele, 1895Book

History of the councils of the church vol. 5 - C.J. Hefele, 1896Book

The Penguin history of medieval Europe - Maurice Keen, 1991Book

The medieval world - Peter Linehan, Janet L. Nelson, 2003Book

The vox Dei: communication in the Middle Ages - Sophia Menache, 1990Book

The formation of a persecuting society: authority and deviance in Western Europe,950-1250 - R.I. Moore, 2007

Book

The papal monarchy: the western church from 1050 to 1250 - Colin Morris, 1989Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The papal monarchy: the Western church from 1050 to 1250 - Colin Morris, AmericanCouncil of Learned Societies, 1989

Book

Popes, lawyers, and infidels: the Church and the non-Christian world, 1250-1550 - JamesMuldoon, 1979

Book

Communities of violence: persecution of minorities in the Middle Ages - David Nirenberg,1996

Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Communities of violence: persecution of minorities in the Middle Ages - David Nirenberg,American Council of Learned Societies, c1996

Book

3/22

08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle

Ages | University of Reading

The lands of St Peter: the Papal State in the Middle Ages and the early Renaissance - PeterPartner, 1972

Book

Pope and bishops: the papal monarchy in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries - KennethPennington, 1984

Book

Limits of thought and power in medieval Europe - Edward Peters, 2001Book

The papacy 1073-1198: continuity and innovation - I.S. Robinson, 1990Book

Papal government and England during the pontificate of Honorius III (1216-1227) - Jane E.Sayers, 1984

Book

Religion and devotion in Europe, c. 1215- c. 1515 - R.N. Swanson, c1995Book

The Western church in the Middle Ages - John A.F. Thomson, 1998Book

Origins of papal infallibility, 1150-1350: a study on the concepts of infallibility, sovereigntyand tradition in the Middle Ages - Brian Tierney, 1972

Book

A short history of the Papacy in the Middle Ages - Walter Ullmann, 2003Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

A short history of the Papacy in the Middle Ages - Walter Ullmann, 2003Book

Law and politics in the middle ages - Walter Ullmann, 1975Book

The growth of papal government in the Middle Ages: a study in the ideological relation ofclerical to lay power - Walter Ullmann, 1965

Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The growth of Papal government in the Middle Ages: a study in the ideological relation ofclerical to lay power - Walter Ullmann, American Council of Learned Societies, 1962

Book

Week 2: The Medieval Papacy in Italy, the Papal States and theNormans (42 items)

Questions to think about while doing your reading:

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08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle

Ages | University of Reading

 

1. Why did the medieval papacy need a power base in Central Italy?

3. How did popes use the 'Donation of Constantine' and the 'Donation of Pepin' to justifytheir holding of territories in the south of Italy?

2. Why did the papacy need the support of the Normans in the eleventh and twelfthcenturies?

4. Did the Normans do more to help or to hinder the medieval papacy?

Primary Sources (1 items)

The crisis of church and state 1050-1300 - Brian Tierney, 1964Book | Essential

Secondary Literature (40 items)

Frederick II: a medieval emperor - David Abulafia, 1992Book

Italy, Sicily and the Mediterranean, 1100-1400 - David Abulafia, 1987Book

Two Italies: economic relations between the Norman Kingdom of Sicily and the NorthernCommunes - David Abulafia, 1977

Book

Medieval papacy in action - Marshall Whithed Baldwin, 1940Book

Papal provisions: aspects of church history, constitutional, legal and administrative in thelater Middle Ages - Geoffrey Barraclough, 1935

Book

The Medieval papacy - Geoffrey Barraclough, 1968Book

Rome before avignon - Robert Brentano, 1974Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Rome before Avignon: a social history of thirteenth-century Rome - Robert Brentano,American Council of Learned Societies, 1990

Book

Two churches: England and Italy in the thirteenth century - Robert Brentano, AmericanCouncil of Learned Societies, 1968

Book

5/22

08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle

Ages | University of Reading

Saints & sinners: a history of the Popes - Eamon Duffy, 2014Book | Previous [1996] edition also in Library

Bishops and reform: 1215-1272 with special reference to the Lateran Council of 1215 -Marion Gibbs, Jane Lang, 1934

Book

The Spanish church and the Papacy in the thirteenth century - Peter Linehan, 1971Book

The Spanish church and the Papacy in the thirteenth century - Peter Linehan, 1971Book

The Norman kingdom of Sicily - Donald Matthew, 1992Book

Pope Innocent III and his world - John C Moore, Brenda Bolton, 1999Book

The papal monarchy: the western church from 1050 to 1250 - Colin Morris, 1989Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The papal monarchy: the Western church from 1050 to 1250 - Colin Morris, AmericanCouncil of Learned Societies, 1989

Book

The lands of St Peter: the Papal State in the Middle Ages and the early Renaissance - PeterPartner, 1972

Book

Pope and bishops: the papal monarchy in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries - KennethPennington, 1984

Book

The papacy 1073-1198: continuity and innovation - I.S. Robinson, 1990Book

‘Hadrian IV, the Byzantine Empire and the Latin Orient’ - J. G. Rowe, 1969Article

Innocent III: leader of Europe, 1198-1216 - Jane E. Sayers, 1993Book

Papal government and England during the pontificate of Honorius III (1216-1227) - Jane E.Sayers, 1984

Book

The Financial and Administrative Organization of the Norman Kingdom of Sicily: Viator: Vol16, No - H. Takayama, 1985

Article

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08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle

Ages | University of Reading

The administration of the Norman kingdom of Sicily - Hiroshi Takayama, 1993Book

The Western church in the Middle Ages - John A.F. Thomson, 1998Book

Authority and power: studies on medieval law and government presented to WalterUllmann on his seventieth birthday - Walter Ullmann, Brian Tierney, Peter Linehan, 1980

Book

Church law and constitutional thought in the Middle Ages - Brian Tierney, 1979Book

Origins of papal infallibility, 1150-1350: a study on the concepts of infallibility, sovereigntyand tradition in the Middle Ages - Brian Tierney, 1972

Book

Rights, laws and infallibility in medieval thought - Brian Tierney, 1997Book

Pope Innocent III - Helene Tillmann, 1980Book

A short history of the Papacy in the Middle Ages - Walter Ullmann, 2003Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

A short history of the Papacy in the Middle Ages - Walter Ullmann, 2003Book

The papacy and political ideas in the Middle Ages - Walter Ullmann, 1976Book

The growth of papal government in the Middle Ages: a study in the ideological relation ofclerical to lay power - Walter Ullmann, 1965

Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The growth of Papal government in the Middle Ages: a study in the ideological relation ofclerical to lay power - Walter Ullmann, American Council of Learned Societies, 1962

Book

The Papal State in the thirteenth century - Daniel Philip Waley, 1961Book

The theory of papal monarchy in the thirteenth century: the contribution of the canonists -John Anthony Watt, 1965

Book

Latin monasticism in Norman Sicily - L.T. White, 1938Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Latin monasticism in Norman Sicily - Lynn Townsend White, American Council of Learned

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Societies, 1938Book

Week 3: The Papacy and the Empire in the Eleventh Century (30 items)

Questions to think about while doing your reading:

 

1. In what ways did the Church need reforming in the eleventh century?

2. Why did Leo IX believe the Church needed urgent reform?

3. How did the papacy attempt to reform the Church in the eleventh century?

4. How surprising is the role played by the eleventh- and twelfth-century papacy inmovements for the reform of the Church?

Primary Sources (5 items)

Imperial lives and letters. . 11th century - Theodor Mommsen, 1962Book | Essential | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Imperial lives and letters in the eleventh century: translated by Theodor E. Mommsen andKarl F. Morrison ; with an historical introduction by Karl F. Morrison ; edited by Robert L.Benson - Theodor Ernst Mommsen, Karl Frederick Morrison, Robert Louis Benson, AmericanCouncil of Learned Societies, 1962

Book | Essential

The crisis of church and state 1050-1300 - Brian Tierney, 1964Book | Essential

The papal reform of the eleventh century: lives of Pope Leo IX and Pope Gregory VII - I.S.Robinson, 2004

Book | Essential | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The papal reform of the eleventh century: lives of Pope Leo IX and Pope Gregory VII - IanRobinson, 2004

Book | Essential

Secondary Literature (24 items)

Count and bishop in medieval Germany: a study of regional power, 1100-1350 - BenjaminArnold, 1992

Book

German knighthood, 1050-1300 - Benjamin Arnold, 1985Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

8/22

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Ages | University of Reading

German knighthood 1050-1300 - Benjamin Arnold, American Council of Learned Societies,1985

Book

Medieval Germany, 500-1300: a political interpretation - Benjamin Arnold, 1997Book

Power and property in medieval Germany: economic and social change, c.900-1300 -Benjamin Arnold, 2004

Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Power and property in medieval Germany: economic and social change c.900-1300 -Benjamin Arnold, 2004

Book

Princes and territories in medieval Germany - Benjamin Arnold, 1991Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Princes and territories in medieval Germany - Benjamin Arnold, American Council ofLearned Societies, 1991

Book

Popes, monks and crusaders - H.E.J. Cowdrey, 1984Book

The age of Abbot Desiderius: Montecassino, the papacy, and the Normans in the eleventhand early twelfth centuries - H.E.J. Cowdrey, 1983

Book

The Cluniacs and the Gregorian reform - H.E.J. Cowdrey, 1970Book

The Kingdom of Germany in the high middle ages (900-1200) - John Gillingham, HistoricalAssociation, 1971

Book

Medieval Germany, 1056-1273 - Alfred Haverkamp, 1988Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Medieval Germany, 1056-1273 - Alfred Haverkamp, 1992Book

Conrad II, 990-1039: emperor of three kingdoms - Herwig Wolfram, Denise Adele Kaiser,2006

Book

State and society in the early Middle Ages: the middle Rhine valley, 400-1000 - MatthewInnes, 2000

Book

‘The Crisis of Medieval Germany’ - K. Leyser, 1983

9/22

08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle

Ages | University of Reading

Article

The papal monarchy: the western church from 1050 to 1250 - Colin Morris, 1989Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The papal monarchy: the Western church from 1050 to 1250 - Colin Morris, AmericanCouncil of Learned Societies, 1989

Book

The ‘Imperial Church System’ of the Ottonian and Salian Rulers: a Reconsideration -Timothy Reuter, 1982-7

Article

Germany in the early Middle Ages c. 800-1056 - Timothy Reuter, 1991Book

Henry IV of Germany - I.S. Robinson, 2000Book

The papacy 1073-1198: continuity and innovation - I.S. Robinson, 1990Book

The empire and the papacy, 918-1273 - T.F. Tout, 1906Book

Week 4: Gregory VII and the Investiture Contest (22 items)

Questions to think about while doing your reading:

 

1. What did both empire and papacy hope to gain from the Investiture Contest?

2. Do you agree that the papacy was the ultimate victor in the Investiture Contest?

3. What were the short- and long-term outcomes of the Investiture Contest for the papacyand for the Empire?

4. Did the character as much as the policies of Gregory VII lead to an inevitable clash withHenry IV?

Primary Sources (3 items)

The Epistolae vagantes of Pope Gregory VII - Gregorius, 1972Book | Essential

The papal reform of the eleventh century: lives of Pope Leo IX and Pope Gregory VII - I.S.Robinson, 2004

Book | Essential | Also available online as an ebook - see below

10/22

08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle

Ages | University of Reading

The papal reform of the eleventh century: lives of Pope Leo IX and Pope Gregory VII - IanRobinson, 2004

Book | Essential

Secondary Reading (18 items)

The investiture controversy: church and monarchy from the ninth to the twelfth century -Uta-Renate Blumenthal, 1988

Book

‘Lay Investiture and its Relation to the Conflict of Empire and Papacy’ - Z. N. Brooke, 1966Chapter

Pope Gregory VII, 1073-1085 - H. E. J. Cowdrey, 1998Book

Popes, monks and crusaders - H.E.J. Cowdrey, 1984Book

The age of Abbot Desiderius: Montecassino, the papacy, and the Normans in the eleventhand early twelfth centuries - H.E.J. Cowdrey, 1983

Book

The Cluniacs and the Gregorian reform - H.E.J. Cowdrey, 1970Book

Papacy and law in the Gregorian revolution: the canonistic work of Anselm of Lucca -Kathleen G. Cushing, 1998

Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Papacy and law in the Gregorian revolution: the canonistic work of Anselm of Lucca -Kathleen G. Cushing, 1998

Book

Canon Law Aspects of the Eleventh Century Gregorian Reform Programme - J. T. Gilchrist,1962-4

Article

‘The Polemics of the Papal Revolution’ - K. Leyser, 1965Chapter

Authority and resistance in the Investiture Contest: the polemical literature of the lateeleventh century - I.S. Robinson, 1978

Book

‘Church and Papacy' - I. S. Robinson, 1988Chapter | Also available online as an ebook - see below

‘Church and Papacy' - I. S. Robinson, 1988Chapter

11/22

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Ages | University of Reading

Pope Gregory VII, the Princes and the Pactum 1077-1080 - I. S. Robinson, 1979Article

The papacy 1073-1198: continuity and innovation - I.S. Robinson, 1990Book

Church, state, and Christian society at the time of the investiture contest - GerdTellenbach, 1940

Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Church, state and Christian society at the time of the investiture contest - GerdTellenbach, Ralph Francis Bennett, American Council of Learned Societies, 1948

Book

The Gregorian epoch: reformation, revolution, reaction? - Schafer Williams, 1964Book

Week 5: The Papacy and the Empire in the Twelfth Century (19 items)

Questions to think about while doing your reading:

 

1. Why did popes fear German imperial power in the twelfth century?

2. Did the growth of imperial and papal power in the twelfth century make conflictbetween papacy and the German empire inevitable?

3. What was the influence of Bernard of Clairvaux on the twelfth-century papacy?

4. What can we learn about the growth of papal power in the Central Middle Ages fromCanon Law, conciliar legislation and in particular the ecumenical councils Lateran III andLateran IV?

Primary Sources (2 items)

Five books on consideration: advice to a Pope - Bernard, 1976Book | Essential

The letters of St. Bernard of Clairvaux - Bruno Scott James, Bernard, 1998Book | Essential

Secondary Literature (16 items)

Adrian IV, the English Pope, 1154-1159: studies and texts - Brenda Bolton, Anne Duggan,c2003

Book

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Ages | University of Reading

Bernard of Clairvaux: between cult and history - Adriaan H. Bredero, 1996Book

Saints & sinners: a history of the Popes - Eamon Duffy, 2014Book | Previous [1996] edition also in Library

The mind of St. Bernard of Clairvaux - G.R. Evans, 1983Book

‘The “De Consideratione” of St. Bernard of Clairvaux and the Papacy in the Mid-TwelfthCentury: A Review of Scholarship’ - Elizabeth Kennan, 1967

Article

The correspondence between Peter the Venerable and Bernard of Clairvaux: a semanticand structural analysis - Gillian R. Knight, 2002

Book

The papal monarchy: the western church from 1050 to 1250 - Colin Morris, 1989Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The papal monarchy: the Western church from 1050 to 1250 - Colin Morris, AmericanCouncil of Learned Societies, 1989

Book

Saint Bernard of Clairvaux: studies commemorating the eighth centenary of hiscanonization - M.Basil Pennington, 1977

Book

The "things of greater importance": Bernard of Clairvaux's Apologia and the medievalattitude toward art - Conrad Rudolph, 1990

Book

A short history of the Papacy in the Middle Ages - Walter Ullmann, 2003Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

A short history of the Papacy in the Middle Ages - Walter Ullmann, 2003Book

The growth of papal government in the Middle Ages: a study in the ideological relation ofclerical to lay power - Walter Ullmann, 1965

Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Saint bernard of clairvaux - W. Williams, 1935Book

The making of Gratian's Decretum - Anders Winroth, 2000Book

The making of Gratian's Decretum - Anders Winroth, 2000Book

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Week 6: Enhancement Week

Week 7: The Empire in the Age of Frederick I Barbarossa Questions (16items)

Questions to think about while doing your reading:

 

1. Why did popes fear Frederick I Barbarossa?

2. What were Frederick I Barbarossa's territorial ambitions in Italy?

3. Were tensions between Frederick I Barbarossa and Alexander III inevitable?

4. How were the tensions between Frederick I Barbarossa and Alexander III resolved?

Primary Sources (4 items)

Barbarossa in Italy - Thomas Carson, 1994Book

Decrees of the ecumenical councils - Norman P. Tanner, 1990Book

The crisis of church and state 1050-1300 - Brian Tierney, 1988Book

The deeds of Frederick Barbarossa - Charles Christopher Mierow, Otto, 1966Book

Secondary Literature (11 items)

Medieval Germany, 500-1300: a political interpretation - Benjamin Arnold, 1997Book

Princes and territories in medieval Germany - Benjamin Arnold, 1991Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Princes and territories in medieval Germany - Benjamin Arnold, American Council ofLearned Societies, 1991

Book

Saints & sinners: a history of the Popes - Eamon Duffy, 2014Book | Previous [1996] edition also in Library

Germany under the Salian and Hohenstaufen emperors - Karl Hampe, 1973Book

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‘Frederick Barbarossa and the Hohenstaufen Polity’, - K. J. Leyser, 1988Article

‘Frederick Barbarossa, Henry II and the Hand of St. James’ - K.J. Leyser, 1982Chapter

Frederick Barbarossa: a study of medieval politics - Peter Munz, 1969Book

Frederick Barbarossa - Marcel Pacaut, 1970Book

Pope Alexander III and the Council of Tours (1163): A Study of Ecclesiastical Politics andInstitutions in the Twelfth Century - R. Sommerville, 1977

Book

The Italian city-republics - Daniel Waley, 1988Book

Week 8: The Papacy in the Age of Innocent III (18 items)

Questions to think about while doing your reading:

 

1. Did the medieval papacy reach the height of its political and temporal power with thepontificate of Innocent III?

2. How did the pontificate of Innocent III demonstrate the power of the papacy in theCentral Middle Ages?

3. Was Innocent III an idealist or an opportunist?

4. Did Innocent III have an idea of papal monarchy?

Primary Sources (3 items)

Decrees of the ecumenical councils - Norman P. Tanner, 1990Book | Essential

De miseria condicionis humane - Robert E. Lewis, Innocent, 1978Book | Essential

Selected letters of Pope Innocent III concerning England (1198 - 1216) - C.R. Cheney,Semple W. H., 1953

Book | Essential

Secondary Literature (14 items)

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08/30/18 HS3T45: Popes and Emperors - Contests for Power in the Central Middle

Ages | University of Reading

Pope Innocent III and England - C.R. Cheney, 1976Book

Pope Innocent III and his world - John C Moore, Brenda Bolton, 1999Book

Saints & sinners: a history of the Popes - Eamon Duffy, 2014Book | Previous [1996] edition also in Library

Pope Innocent III (1160/61-1216): to root up and to plant - John C Moore, 2003Book

The papal monarchy: the western church from 1050 to 1250 - Colin Morris, 1989Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The papal monarchy: the Western church from 1050 to 1250 - Colin Morris, AmericanCouncil of Learned Societies, 1989

Book

The lands of St Peter: the Papal State in the Middle Ages and the early Renaissance - PeterPartner, 1972

Book

Innocent III: leader of Europe, 1198-1216 - Jane E. Sayers, 1993Book

Origins of papal infallibility, 1150-1350: a study on the concepts of infallibility, sovereigntyand tradition in the Middle Ages - Brian Tierney, 1972

Book

Pope Innocent III - Helene Tillmann, 1980Book

The growth of papal government in the Middle Ages: a study in the ideological relation ofclerical to lay power - Walter Ullmann, 1965

Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The growth of Papal government in the Middle Ages: a study in the ideological relation ofclerical to lay power - Walter Ullmann, American Council of Learned Societies, 1962

Book

The Papal State in the thirteenth century - Daniel Philip Waley, 1961Book

The theory of papal monarchy in the thirteenth century: the contribution of the canonists -John Anthony Watt, 1965

Book

Week 9: The Empire in the Age of Frederick II (16 items)

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Questions to think about while doing your reading:

 

1. Why did Innocent III fear the Hohenstaufen dynasty?

2. Why did Innocent III fear Frederick II in particular?

3. Why did Frederick II clash with the papacy?

4. 'He bit the hand that fed him'. Does this sum up Frederick II's relationship with thepapacy?

Primary Sources (3 items)

From St. Francis to Dante: translations from the chronicle of the Franciscan Salimbene(1221-1288), with notes and illustrations from other medieval sources - G.G. Coulton,Salimbene, 1972

Book | Essential

Sources for history of medieval europe - Brian S. Pullan, 1966Book | Essential

The Liber Augustalis: or, Constitutions of Melfi, promulgated by the Emperor Frederick II forthe Kingdom of Sicily in 1231 - James M. Powell, Frederick, Sicily (Italy), 1971

Book | Essential

Secondary Literature (12 items)

‘Kantorowicz and Frederick II’ - D. S. H. Abulafia, 1987Chapter

Frederick II: a medieval emperor - David Abulafia, 1992Book

Studies in the history of mediaeval science - Charles Homer Haskins, 1924Book

Frederick the Second, 1194-1250 - Ernst Hartwig Kantorowicz, E.O. LorimerBook

Italy in the age of Dante and Petrarch, 1216-1380 - John Larner, 1980Book

‘The Emperor Frederick II’ - K. J. Leyser, 1982Chapter

Byzantine, Norman, Swabian and later institutions in Southern Italy: collected studies -Antonio Marongiu, 1972

Book

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Frederick II of Hohenstaufen, a life - Georgina Masson, 1957Book

Frederick II and the Church: A Revisionist View - James M. Powell, 1963Article

II. The Emperor Frederick II and the Sicilian Church - H Pybus, 01/01/1930 Volume: 3 Issue: 2 Page: 134-163

Article

Intellectual life at the court of Frederick II Hohenstaufen - William Tronzo, Center forAdvanced Study in the Visual Arts, 1994

Book

The Emperor Frederick II of Hohenstaufen: Immutator Mundi - Thomas Curtis Van Cleve,1972

Book

Week 10: The Papacy and the German Empire in the ThirteenthCentury (26 items)

Questions to think about while doing your reading:

 

1. Did the growth of imperial and papal power in the thirteenth century make conflictbetween papacy and the German empire inevitable?

2. Were the 'political crusades' of the thirteenth century a natural extension of thecrusading ideal?

3. How important was the role of popes in organising 'political crusades' in the CentralMiddle Ages?

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4. In the thirteenth century were popes more worried about political enemies at home thanMuslim infidels in the east?

Primary Sources (2 items)

Documents on the later crusades, 1274-1580 - Norman Housley, 1996Book | Essential

The Crusades: idea and reality, 1095-1274 - Louise Riley-Smith, Jonathan Riley-Smith,1981

Book | Essential

Secondary Literature (23 items)

Medieval canon law and the crusader - James A. Brundage, 1969Book

Pope Innocent III and England - C.R. Cheney, 1976Book

The origin of the idea of crusade - Carl Erdmann, Marshall Whithed Baldwin, Walter Goffart,1977

Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The origin of the idea of crusade - Carl Erdmann, American Council of Learned Societies,1977

Book

‘Crusades against Christians: Their Origins and Early Development’ - N. Housley, 1985Chapter

The Avignon Papacy and the Crusades, 1305-1378 - Norman Housley, 1986Book

The Italian Crusades: the Papal-Angevin Alliance and the Crusades against Christian laypowers, 1254-1343 - Norman Housley, 1982

Book

The later Crusades, 1274-1580: from Lyons to Alcazar - Norman Housley, 1992Book

The Spanish church and the Papacy in the thirteenth century - Peter Linehan, 1971Book

Innocent III. vol.3 - Achille Luchaire, 1906-1911Book

Preaching the Crusades: mendicant friars and the Cross in the thirteenth century -Christoph T. Maier, 1994

Book

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Popes, lawyers, and infidels: the Church and the non-Christian world, 1250-1550 - JamesMuldoon, 1979

Book

Papal crusading policy: the chief instruments of papal crusading policy and crusade to theHoly Land from the final loss of Jerusalem to the fall of Acre 1244-1291 - Maureen Purcell,1975

Book

Crusading as an Act of Love - JONATHAN RILEY-SMITH, 1980-06Article

The Crusades: a history - Jonathan Riley-Smith, 2005Book

The first crusade and the idea of crusading - Jonathan Riley-Smith, 2009Book

The first crusaders, 1095-1131 - Jonathan Riley-Smith, 1997Book

What were the Crusades? - Jonathan Riley-Smith, 2009Book

The papacy and crusading in Europe, 1198-1245 - Rebecca Rist, 2009Book

The just war in the Middle Ages - Frederick H. Russell, 1975Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The just war in the middle ages - Frederick H. Russell, American Council of LearnedSocieties, 1975

Book

Fideles crucis: the papacy, the West, and the recovery of the Holy Land, 1274-1314 -Sylvia Schein, 1991

Book

Markward of Anweiler and the Sicilian regency: a study of Hohenstaufen policy in Sicilyduring the minority of Frederick II - Thomas Curtis Van Cleve, 1937

Book

Week 11: The Papacy in the Age of Boniface VIII (18 items)

Questions to think about while doing your reading:

 

1. Why did Boniface VIII clash with Philip IV the Fair of France?

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2. To what extent did Boniface VIII make claims for the papacy which had not and couldnot ever be realised?

3. Does the phrase 'victim of its own success' describe the papacy of the thirteenthcentury?

4. How helpful is the phrase 'papal monarchy' to describe the papacy in the thirteenthcentury?

Primary Sources (2 items)

Original papal documents in England and Wales from the accession of Pope Innocent III tothe death of Pope Benedict XI (1198-1304) - Jane E. Sayers, 1999

Book

The Templars: selected sources - Malcolm Barber, A.K. Bate, 2002Book

Secondary Literature (15 items)

The trial of the Templars - Malcolm Barber, 2006Book

Boniface VIII, 1294-1303 - T.S.R Boase, 1933Book

Rome before avignon - Robert Brentano, 1974Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

Rome before Avignon: a social history of thirteenth-century Rome - Robert Brentano,American Council of Learned Societies, 1990

Book

Saints & sinners: a history of the Popes - Eamon Duffy, 2014Book | Previous [1996] edition also in Library

The lands of St Peter: the Papal State in the Middle Ages and the early Renaissance - PeterPartner, 1972

Book

The reign of Philip the Fair - Joseph R. Strayer, 1980Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The reign of Philip the Fair - Joseph Reese Strayer, American Council of Learned Societies,c1980

Book

Origins of papal infallibility, 1150-1350: a study on the concepts of infallibility, sovereigntyand tradition in the Middle Ages - Brian Tierney, 1972

Book

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A short history of the Papacy in the Middle Ages - Walter Ullmann, 2003Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

A short history of the Papacy in the Middle Ages - Walter Ullmann, 2003Book

The growth of papal government in the Middle Ages: a study in the ideological relation ofclerical to lay power - Walter Ullmann, 1965

Book | Also available online as an ebook - see below

The growth of Papal government in the Middle Ages: a study in the ideological relation ofclerical to lay power - Walter Ullmann, American Council of Learned Societies, 1962

Book

The Papal State in the thirteenth century - Daniel Philip Waley, 1961Book

Philip the Fair and Boniface VIII: state vs. papacy - Charles T. Wood, 1971Book

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