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www.SpectraCell.com
© 2013 SpectraCell Laboratories, Inc. Doc 369 11.13
Functional Vitamin, mineral and antioxidant assessment
Houston, Texas
800.227.LABS (5227)
Research proves that nutrients work synergistically so that the status of one nutrient typically impacts the status of other nutrients. Every vitamin and mineral should be evaluated within the context of others. This guide summarizes years of clinical experience with micronutrient testing.
HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE
Section: MONITOR THE FOLLOWING For each nutrient tested, the “Monitor the Following” section lists other nutrients most commonly affected by a deficiency of the main nutrient listed. For example, if a patient shows deficiency in thiamin (vitamin B1), we suggest that you also pay specific attention to levels of magnesium and pyridoxine (vitamin B6). Although a deficiency may not (yet) exist in the nutrients listed under “Monitor the Following”, we commonly see these deficiencies develop if a deficiency of thiamin (vitamin B1) is not corrected.
Section: PATIENT PROFILE These are the most common clinical presentations that occur when a deficiency of the referenced nutrient exists. For example, a patient who has a thiamin deficiency often presents with neuropathies, depression, myalgia, cardiomyopathies or takes diuretics and/or eats a high carbohydrate diet. Although this list is not exhaustive, it summarizes the most common clinical conditions seen by physicians using micronutrient testing.
Micronutrient Testing - Clinician Reference Guide
Director of Clinical Nutrition and Education“I’ve used SpectraCell’s micronutrient tests in my practice for over a decade. Nutritional deficiencies lie at the heart of so many conditions I see, and unless they are corrected, a patient never really resolves their health issues on a permanent level. In many cases, these patients have struggled for years with symptoms that disappear when their nutrient deficiencies are corrected and I’m thrilled to pass on my clinical experience.”
-Ron Grabowski, RD, DC
Email: [email protected]
Consults are Available by Appointment
or visit us online at www.SpectraCell.com/MNTconsult
Vitamin B1 (thiamin)
Monitor the Following
£ Magnesium (phosphorylation) £ Vitamin B6 (pyrodoxine)
Patient Profile
w High carbohydrate consumptionw Diureticsw Neuropathiesw Depressionw MyalgiawCardiomyopathies
Vitamin B2 (riBoFlaVin)
Monitor the following£ Glutathione £ Synergistic with Vitamin B3 (niacin) & Vitamin B6 (pyrodoxine)£ Consider with abnormal antioxidant status£ Homocysteine
Patient Profile
w Migraine headachesw Anemia (iron)w Cheilosis
© 2013 SpectraCell Laboratories, Inc.11.13
Vitamin B3 (niacin)
Monitor the following
£ Glucose insulin interaction£ Homocysteine£ Correlate Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) & folate
Patient Profile
w Diabetesw Coronary artery disease
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)
Monitor the following
£ Vitamin B3 (niacin)£ Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)£ Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)
Patient ProfilewCarpal tunnel syndromewPremenstrual syndromewDepressionwCoronary artery diseasewHigh protein dietwAnemiawNeuropathywCeliac disease
Vitamin B12 (coBalamin)
Monitor the following£ Folate £ Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)£ Choline£ Serine£ Homocysteine levels
Patient ProfilewCarpal tunnel syndromewAnemiawDepressionwNeuropathieswDiabetes mellituswCoronary artery diseasewNeurodegenerative diseaseswInflammatory bowel diseasewMigraine headacheswFatigue
FolateMonitor the following
£ Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) and Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)£ Homocysteine£ Serine£ Choline£ Zinc
Patient Profile
wNeuropathieswAnemiawCoronary artery diseasewRestless leg syndromewInflammatory bowel disease wColon cancer
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenate)
Monitor the following£ Vitamin B12 (cobalamin)£ Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)£ Biotin£ Cholesterol£ Coenzyme Q10£ Carnitine
Patient ProfilewStresswMalabsorptionwDry skinwNeuropathieswBurning feet syndromewDepressionwImmunosuppression •Allergies •Frequentillness
BiotinMonitor the following£ Vitamin B5 (pantothenate)£ Essential fatty acids£ Oleic acid
Patient ProfilewMyalgiawDry skinwMalabsorptionwNeuropathieswAbnormal florawAntibiotic usage
serineMonitor the following£ Folate£ Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)£ Vitamin B2 (cobalamin)£ Vitamin B5 (pantothenate)£ Vitamin B1 (thiamin)
Patient ProfilewNeuropathieswNeurodegenerative diseases
GlutamineMonitor the following£ Glutathione£ Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)£ Cysteine
Patient ProfilewAthleteswChemotherapywGastrointestinal conditionsw Poor antioxidant status
asParaGineMonitor the following£ Vitamin B5 (pantothenate)£ Vitamin C£ Zinc£ Vitamin A£ Antioxidant status
Patient ProfilewImmunosuppression •Allergies •Infections(chronic)wNeuropathies
cholineMonitor the following£ Vitamin B5 (pantothenate)£ Glutamine£ Vitamin B12 (cobalamin)£ Folate£ Essential fatty acids£ Biotin£ Fat absorption£ Homocysteine
Patient ProfilewNeuropathieswCoronary artery diseasewAthletes (spasms/fatigue)wBiliary abnormalities
inositolMonitor the following£ Calcium£ Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)£ Vitamin B12 (cobalamin)£ Vitamin B1 (thiamin)
Patient ProfilewBone mineral density •Osteopenia •OsteoporosiswHormone abnormalitieswDepressionwDiabetes mellitus
carnitineMonitor the following£ Ammonia£ Magnesium£ Coenzyme Q10£ Vitamin B5 (pantothenate)
Patient ProfilewMuscle fatiguewChronic fatigue immune deficiency syndromewFibromyalgiawCarbohydrate cravingwFat metabolism abnormalities
oleic acidMonitor the following£ Biotin£ Vitamin B5 (pantothenate)
Patient ProfilewDry skinwFat malabsorptionwCoronary artery disease
Vitamin dMonitor the following£ Calcium£ Magnesium£ Zinc£ Vitamin B3 (niacin)£ Chromium£ Glucose/insulin interaction£ Spectrox
Patient ProfilewMyalgiawBone mineral density abnormalwDiabetes mellituswImmunodeficiencywCancerwObesitywLiver dysfunctionwRenal dysfunctionwFat malabsorption
Vitamin aMonitor the following£ Zinc£ Vitamin D£ Vitamin E
Patient ProfilewGastrointestinal conditionswUpper respiratory infectionswSinusitiswViral infections
Glucose-insulin interaction
Monitor the following£ Zinc£ Vitamin B3 (niacin)£ Magnesium£ Vitamin D£ Chromium£ Lipoic acid
Patient ProfilewDiabetes mellituswPremenstrual syndromewHeadacheswMetabolic syndromewHypoglycemia
Fructose sensitiVity
Monitor the following£ Copper£ Glucose-insulin interaction£ Magnesium
Patient ProfilewElevated triglycerideswElevated uric acidwCarbohydrate cravingswPremenstrual syndromewHypoglycemiawDiabetes mellituswCoronary artery diseasewSoft drink consumption
chromiumMonitor the following£ Zinc£ Vitamin D£ Vitamin B3 (Niacin)£ Magnesium
Patient ProfilewRefined carbohydrateswDiabetes mellituswHypoglycemiawHeadaches
ZincMonitor the following£ Calcium£ Glucose-insulin interaction£ Fructose sensitivity£ Magnesium£ Vitamin D£ Chromium£ Vitamin B3 (niacin)
Patient ProfilewDiabetes mellituswImmunosuppressionwPoor wound healingwAnemiawOsteoporosis/OsteopeniawPregnancywHypothyroidism
calciumMonitor the following£ Magnesium£ Vitamin D£ Inositol£ Zinc
Patient ProfilewBone mineral density abnormalwHeadacheswMyalgia/muscle crampswFat malabsorptionwColon cancer
coPPerMonitor the following£ Zinc£ Fructose sensitivity£ Cholesterol£ Triglycerides£ Spectrox
Patient ProfilewNeuropathywFructose intake (high)wAnemia (iron)wUric acid (elevated)
maGnesiumMonitor the following£ Vitamin B1 (thiamin)£ Coenzyme Q10£ Calcium£ Zinc£ Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)
Patient ProfilewDiabeteswPremenstrual syndromewCoronary artery diseasewHypoglycemiawHeadacheswMuscle spasmswCravingswStresswDiureticswHypertension
GlutathioneMonitor the following£ Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)£ Glutamine£ Zinc£ Vitamin E£ Selenium£ Lipoic acid£ Cysteine£ Vitamin D£ Coenzyme Q10
Patient ProfilewCancerwSmokerwAthletewDiabeteswCoronary artery diseasewImmunosuppressionwNeurodegenerative diseases
cysteineMonitor the following£ Glutamine£ Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)£ Glutathione£ Vitamin E£ Selenium£ Coenzyme Q10£ Lipoic acid£ Vitamin D£ Zinc
Patient ProfilewDiabeteswAsthmawCancerwCoronary artery diseasewImmunosuppression
coenZymeQ10Monitor the following£ Magnesium£ Carnitine£ Vitamin B5 (pantothenate)£ Vitamin E£ Lipoic acid£ Glutathione£ Glutamine£ Selenium£ Vitamin D£ Cysteine£ Zinc£ Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
Patient ProfilewCoronary artery diseasewHpertensionwNeurodegenerative diseaseswMyalgiawChronic fatigue immune deficiency syndromewMigraines
seleniumMonitor the following£ Vitamin E£ Lipoic acid£ Cysteine£ Glutathione£ Glutamine£ Vitamin D£ Zinc£ Coenzyme Q10£ Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
Patient ProfilewCoronary artery diseasewCancerwCeliac diseasewNeurodegenerative diseaseswInfections (chronic)wThyroid dysfunctionwHigh density lipoprotein/Low density lipoprotein ratio
Vitamin eMonitor the following£ Selenium£ Cysteine£ Glutathione£ Glutamine£ Zinc£ Lipoic acid£ Coenzyme Q10£ Vitamin D£ Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
Patient ProfilewCoronary artery diseasewNeurodegenerative diseaseswCancerwFibrocystic breast diseasewPremenstrual syndromewFat malabsorptionwNeuropathies
alPha liPoic acid
Monitor the following£ Vitamin E£ Vitamin D£ Glutathione£ Glutamine£ Cysteine£ Coenzyme Q10£ Zinc£ Selenium£ Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
Patient ProfilewDiabeteswNeuropathieswMyalgiawFat malabsorption
Vitamin cMonitor the following£ Cholesterol£ Spectrox£ Calcium£ Zinc£ Copper
Patient ProfilewStresswAthletewGallstoneswSurgerywImmunodeficiency
www.SpectraCell.com 800.227.LABS (5227)