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HOW TO READ A BOOM TRUCK LOAD CHART
How to Read a Load Chart- Canadian Crane Rentals
Using our Manitex 38ton technical specification sheet as a reference (below), this
document will walk you through the method of reading a load chart. There are three
charts that make up a spec sheet. For all charts, if work is being performed at a boom
length not defined on the load chart, the operator must use the load/capacity rating at
the next longest defined boom length or given radius.
The first is the Load Ratings Chart, which provides the crane capacities at certain
boom angles and radius. The second is the Range Diagram, which provides a
snapshot of the boom position when looking at height, radius, and boom angle. The
third is the Allowable Line Pull, Area of Operation and Crane deductions.
Load Ratings: The rated capacities of the main boom are shown in the chart on the left
side titled “Main Boom Load Ratings with Fully Extended Outriggers”. The top row
represents the boom length. The left column represents the operating radius. The rated
crane capacity and boom angle align with a specific boom length and operating radius.
The right side of the charts is for the jib. This chart will only need to be referenced if the
jib is being used. Using a jib will significantly reduce the cranes capacity.
For example, at a 102-ft boom length and 55 ft. radius, the 38124SHL has a rated
capacity of 7620 lbs at a 58 degree boom angle. The right side of the chart has the
same setup, but shows the rated capacities with the optional jibs. For the 38124SHL,
there is a 32’ jibs. Using the jib at the same 55-ft radius reduces the rated capacity is
3250 lbs at a 70 degree boom angle.
Crane Deductions: Deductions also have to be figured into the crane capacities. A list
of possible deductions is shown at the bottom of the main boom chart.
This includes deductions for when the jib is stowed on the boom. Other deductions for
this crane include auxiliary block, ball and hose reel. Deductions will also be required
rigging (everything below the hook).
Allowable Line Pull: Below is a chart that illustrates the parts of line required to reach
each capacity. The crane load line will have to be multi-parted accordingly, depending
upon the capacity that needs to be lifted. For example, the 38124SHL load line has a
capacity of 9,500 lbs with a 5/8” x 6 x 25 IWRC cable. A lift of 15,000 lbs. would require
a two-part line, which would increase the load line capacity to 19,000 lbs.
Area of Operation: This crane has a 360 degree are of operation. This means, this
crane has the ability to pick up the load in all 4 quadrants. Not all cranes have a 360
degree chart.
Range Diagram: The range chart is an aid for the operator in determining how the
boom truck will need to be set up in relation to lifting a particular load. The load radius is
shown at the bottom of the diagram. The height above ground is shown on the left side
of the diagram. Within the diagram, the boom lengths and boom angles are shown. All
of these indicators will assist in positioning the boom truck correctly to lift a load.
The upper right portion of the range diagram shows the outrigger and stabilizer setup for
the particular boom truck model.
The lower right portion of the range diagram shows the area of operation. This machine
has a 360 degree area of operations. However, some boom trucks can only pick over
the rear or have reduced capacities in certain quadrants. This information will be noted
on the bottom of the range diagram.
Additional notes are also listed on the range diagram. The operator will need to read
and understand these notes, prior to operating the crane. For example, restricted chart
areas.