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GIFT OF. W. Graham*
tMW3._^« '/^^
Xx^viU&>N- v\-\3b-4$L ,
HOMERIC DICTIONARY
FOR USE IN SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES
FROM THE GEEMAN OF
Dk. georg autenkiethEECTOR OF THE GYMNASIUM AT ZWEIBRt'CKEN
TRANSLATED, WITH ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS,
By ROBERT P. KEEP, Ph.D.
#
NEW YORKHARPER & BROTHERS, PUBLISHERS
FRANKLIN SQUARE
1880
li^^
Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 187G, by
HARPER & BROTHERS,
In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.
3-7/V?:,i
• ?-^* •
PREFACE. M/t/ AJ
Dr. Georg Autenrieth, the compiler of the " Worterbuch zii
den Homerischen Gedichten," of which the present volume is a
translation, is the Director of the Gymnasium at Zweibriicken, in
the Bavarian Palatinate. A favorite scholar and intimate personal
friend of that admirable man, Yon Nagelsbach, of Erlangen, there
devolved upon him, on the death of the latter, the editorial charge
of his works, and Autenrieth's editions of the " Gymnasial Pada-
gogik," the " Homerische Theologie," and the " Commentary on
the First Three Books of Homer's Iliad" gained him the repute
of a thorough and judicious scholar, and led to his appointment,
at an unusually early age, to the important position which he now
holds.
In 1 868, at the request of the publishing house of Teubner k, Co.,
of Leipzig, he undertook the preparation of a school dictionary
of the Iliad and Odyssey, which appeared in 1873. This work
met with favorable criticism in Germany, was translated, Avithin a
year from its publication, into Dutch, and has passed to its second
German edition. Of Autenrieth's special fitness for the task of
compiling such a dictionary, his experience as a practical educator,
his devotion for many years to the study of Homer, his numer-
ous contributions to the admirable Commentary of Ameis, and
the frequent citation of his name in Crusius's Homeric Lexicon
(the last edition, that of Seller and Capelle) furnish sufficient proof.
Autenrieth's aim has been not only to convey, in the compactest
form consistent with clearness, the results of Homeric study and
criticism up to the present time, but also to communicate such col-
lateral information as may serve to render the study of Homer in-
teresting and attractive. Passages of doubtful or difficult interpre-
tation are translated, and the derivations of words receive from the
371488
iv PREFACE.
author, who has made the science of comparative philology a spe-
cial study, particular attention. A novel feature of the work is the
introduction into the text of nearly one hundred and fifty small
wood-cuts—mainly representations of veritable antiques—which
are designed to give to the student a vivid conception of the
things mentioned by Homer, by placing before his eyes the war-
fare, navigation, costume, and sacrificial rites of the Homeric age.
It was the test of actual use which suggested to the editor the
idea of translating this book. With it in his hand he read, first
the Odyssey, then the Iliad. Tried by this test, it seemed to com-
bine so many excellences that the wish arose in his mind that the
work might be made generally accessible to students in America
and in England. From the time when he decided to undertake
the translation to the present date he has been in frequent corre-
spondence with the author, calling his attention to articles which
seemed obscure, and receiving from him the corrections and
changes which have been incorporated into the second German
edition. The number of additions made by the editor himself is
considerable, and many articles have been entirely rewritten, as
a comparison of the present with the German edition Avill show.
Autenrieth's dictionary rests especially upon the labors of three
distinguished Homeric scholars—Von Nagelsbach, Doderlein, and
Ameis. The frequent references which, in the original edition,
are made to these commentators, have been omitted in the trans-
lation.
Autenrieth frequently employs a Latin to define a Greek word.
The practice commends itself from its conciseness and its precision,
and the translator has accordingly in most cases continued it;yet he
has not felt that he could presuppose, in the case of American stu-
dents, such an acquaintance with a large Latin vocabulary as would
justify him in omitting to add (in most cases) an English translation.
The present dictionary was intended to be primarily one of Ho-
meric forms. Hence the plan of the work requires that, in the
definitions of words which are inflected, the first inflexional form
actually occurring in Homer should begin the article, and not, in
all cases, the first person singular present indicative active or the
k
PREFACE. V
nominative singular. AVhenever, in rare cases, a non-Homeric
form occupies tlie first place, this is printed in thin-faced type.
Occasionally, moreover, a verb which occurs only in a historical
tense, and is therefore augmented, will be found in that place
vhich the first person singular of its present indicative active
would properly occupy : e. g.,-, a , will be
printed but once (to save space), and will be found where (if it
occurred in Homer) the present, -^, would stand ; so, like-
wise,-/ will occupy the place properly belonging to -.The necessity for extreme conciseness and the restriction of the
vrork to Homeric usage cause some articles to lack that full ac-
count of the various meanings of a word, as developed one from
the other, vhich is to be found in a general lexicon like that
of Liddell & Scott. A certain baldness and inadequateness in
the treatment of many words must, indeed, be a characteristic of
such a dictionary. The test of the book, hoAvever, is its practi-
cal adaptation to the ends it is intended to serve. The vriter's
own experience has led him to believe that it is well adapted to
meet the vants of the young student, as well as to be a com-
panion in the reading of those professional men Avho have un-
willingly let their acquaintance vith Homer drop because of the
inconvenience of carrying vitll them on a journey or to the sea-
shore a cumbrous lexicon. It is his earnest hope that this book
—so attractive in form, and procurable at so low a price—will
render possible, alike in our secondary schools and in our col-
leges, the reading of a considerably larger portion of Homer than
has heretofore been attempted.
The following suggestions as to the use of the book may be
found serviceable
:
Let the beginning be made by grounding the student carefully
and thoroughly upon the forms and peculiarities of the Homeric
dialect, with the necessary constant comparison of Homeric and
Attic forms. During this stage, the use of the larger lexicon in
connection with the present volume will be necessary. Two Books
read in this way vould suffice. This done, the second step would
vi PREFACE.
be to proceed much more rapidly, requiring of the students in
recitation only an accurate and intelligent translation of the text
and such knowledge as to the meaning and history of the words
as this dictionary furnishes.
The editor's own experience leads him to believe that a pupil vith
this dictionary in his hands will easily read two pages of Homer in
the time which, vith the large lexicon, would be required for one
page. The dictionary also supplies, in a good degree, the place of
a commentary, and will be found equally full upon all parts of the
two poems. The translator even ventures to hope that the pres-
ent volume, while offering only legitimate help to the student, may
operate to remove the temptation to resort to translations. He is
aware of the feeling of dislike vith which many teachers regard
all special lexicons. That there are grave objections to their use
when they cover only a part of the works of an author seems per-
fectly clear; for then the vocabulary becomes so brief and the
range of meaning of the definitions so narrow that translation is
rendered for the scholar a merely mechanical exercise. These ob-
jections, however, have little force as respects a special lexicon for
the Homeric Poems. These poems represent to us every thing,
in a connected form, which survives of Epic Greek literature. Not
only do their forms differ so widely from those of Attic usage as
to constitute a separate dialect, but their vocabulary is an extreme-
ly copious one,* and contains a great multitude of words which
are used only once, or but a very few times. This latter class of
words, it is evident, if occurring in Homer alone, can receive no
better elucidation from a large dictionary than from a small one,
while the outlay of time required in seeking them in a volume of
1600 pages is very great. The requirements of a scheme of lib-
eral study in our times are so extensive that the necessity of econ-
omizing labor, whenever it can be done without detriment to men-
tal discipline, is self-evident. It may be, indeed, that Greek and
Latin will only be able to hold their place in our courses of higher
education by welcoming and encouraging every legitimate help
The Hind nnd the Odyssey contain about 9000 different words.
I PREFACE. vii
bv Avhich the labor necessary for acquiring a knowledge of the
two chief ancient languages, and gaining an acquaintance with
their literatures, may be abridged.
There remains for the translator the pleasant duty of mention-
ing that the proofs of the dictionary have passed under the eye
of Dr. Autenrieth, of Zveibrucken, and Prof. John II. AVright, late
of Columbus, Ohio. The references have all been twice verified by
himself. It will thus be seen that great pains have been taken to
secure that accuracy which is at once so indispensable and, in a
work like the present, so difficult to attain.
Robert Porter Keep.
WiLLiSTON Seminary, Easthampton, Mass., Sept. 1, 187G.
The editor avails himself of the opportunity afforded by a
new issue of the Dictionary to incorporate the corrections which
have accumulated since its first publication. He Avishes to ex-
press his thanks to Dr. Drisler, Professors F. D. Allen and T. D.
Seymour, and to Mr. Irving G. Stanton, an undergraduate student
in Harvard College, for the valuable corrections which they have
furnished, and to request similar favors in the future from all
who may use the book.
R. P. K.Sept. 1, 1878.
The issue of a new edition of the Dictionary again gives op-
portunity for the insertion of corrections, and for some additions
which suggest a word of introduction.
On pp. xiii., xiv. will be found a new Index, in which the at-
tempt is made to enumerate, in connection Avith each cut, all the
important objects which it illustrates. This Index, which forms
an almost necessary supplement to that upon pp. xi., xii., was pre-
pared and furnished to the editor by Professor John Williams
AVhite, of Harvard College.
viii PREFACE.
Pp. xv.-xix. are occupied.by an outline of the Peculiarities of
the Homeric Dialect, based, in contents and arrangement, upon
the excellent sketch which forms the first appendix to Koch's
Griechische AS^cAw/^rammaii^, 2d ed., Leipzig: B.G.Teubner, 1871.
Such an outline seemed likely to be of especial service to those
friends of the Dictionary—men in professional life—who wish to
read Homer cursorily and from a text-edition, and who look to
the Dictionary to furnish all the aid they require.
The editor would renew his suggestion that the Dictionary
yields its best results if scholars are not encouraged to use it
much until they have mastered, by the aid of Liddell and Scott,
at least one book of Homer. Now that the amount of Xenophon
required for admission to college is generally read by the aid of
special vocabularies, the student comes to Homer, in most cases,
without having used a general dictionary. This is the point at
which the purchase of a Liddell and Scott should be insisted
upon- The thorough study of the Homeric forms involves at
every step their comparison with the corresponding Attic forms,
and cannot be satisfactorily prosecuted by the aid of the Auten-
rieth alone.
When three books of the Iliad have been mastered, the scholar
will be well prepared for the rapid reading of the Odyssey.
Passages especially suited for such reading are Bk. V. (Odys-
seus's departure for Calypso's island) ; Bks.VL and VH. (his meet'
ing with Nausicaa and his reception by Alcinous) ; Bks. IX. and
X. (his account of his adventures with Cyclops, and on Circe's
island). Any of these passages can be read by ordinary pupils,
with the use of the Dictionary alone, at the rate of fifty to seventy-
five lines per hour. And the result of a few weeks of such reading
will be to develop the confidence of the student in his own power
to translate (a prerequisite to reading at sight vith any success)
and to greatly increase his interest in Homer.
In addition to the obligations already acknowledged, the editor
has to thank for corrections the following friends : Professor J.
W. White, Professor O. M. Fernald, and Professor J. H. Wright.
Easthampton, Mass., July ], 1879. ^• ^' ^^'
I
EXPLANATION OF REFEEENCES.
References are made to the several books of the Iliad and the Odyssey re-
spectively, according to the usage of the ancient commentators, by the large
and small letters of the Greek alphabet. Thus A 10 signifies Iliad, Bk. I.,
line 10 ; and 8 signifies Odyssey, Bk. XXIV., line 8 ; or, in detail
:
A Iliad .1. .
.II. .
.III. .
.IV. .
.V. .
.VI. .
.^. .
.VIII.
.IX. .
.X. .
.XL .
.XIL.
..Odyssey,
X ..
...
ad .XITL ,
.XIV. .
.XV. .
.XVL .
.XVIL .
.XVIIL.
.XIX. .
.XX. .
.XXL .
.XXII.
.XXIIL
.XXIV.
Odyssey
The character f designates Homeric .Two references connected by the Avord and designate ^.II. or Od. affixed to a definition denotes that the word defined occurs only
in the Iliad or only in the Odyssey.The references in general are to be understood as explanatory, and not
as exhaustive: they are uniformly made to the small Teubner edition of theIliad and Odyssey, edited by Dindorf.
To aid the eye, the first Avord of each article, or, if that chance not to occurin Homer, the first Homeric form, is printed in full-faced type.
The characters and j represent the semi-vowel spirants and y.
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.
acc. eignifles accusative.
INDEX OF ILLUSTRATIONS.
1. 'A/ivioi/, page 26.
INDEX OF ILLUSTRATIONS.
93.
94,
9(),
98.
99.
100.
101.
102.
103,
104.
100.
106,108
109110111112113114115116117
.
^, 223.
95. oii'nov (two cuts), 226.
97. (two cuts), 228., 229.?, 232.'^. See ^.'9, 230./?. See^, 249./, 254.
TTtTT/Xos, 255./, 258., 259.
107. 7>6/\; (two cuts), 260.
., 264.. See.^, 276.
TTypiJ, 278.^ 278.
,pi'/yta, 280.
,^, 281.//, 283., 286.
, /?, 287.
.^ 289.
118.
119.
120.
121.
122.
123.
124.
125.
126.
127.
128.
129.
130.
131.
132,
133,
134.
135.
, 289.'. See., 293.9. See., 295., 298.. See?.?, 300., 307., 307.<, 307.
/7?, 308. See also and//., 308.', 309, See also -,. See., 317,, 319., 324., 324.
/5, 325.,, 330./. See.'/?, 335.
PLATES, AT END OF THE VOLUME.
I. Chariot at Rest, (From ancient vase,)
II. Chariot in Motion. (From relief of frieze of the Parthenon,)*
III. Ground-plan of House of Odysseus, as drawn by L, Gerlach.
IV, The Shi]) of the Homeric Age, (Inserted, by permission of Mr, Merry,
from Merry's " Odyssey." Macmillan, 1873.)*
V. Map of the Trojan Plain, with designation of the chief natural features,
and of the various sites where it has been sought to locate the city
Troja, (From Kiepert's Atlas of Hellas and the Hellenic Colonies.
Berlin, 1872,)*
•Plates II,, IV., ami ^ have been added by the trauslator.
ilNDEX OF OBJECTS ILLUSTRATED BY EACH CUT.
le number of the cut comes first, then the page, then the words that the cut illustrates.
)
I, 26.,,.|2, 27.,?,,,.
J, 28.^, ?, ",,,.28. ), ?, ,-
9,'.5, 29.,,6, 30.?.7, 30 and 31.,.8, 33.,,.9, 40.,?.
10, 41.,,?, '-,.11, 41. 7],,?.12, 42.,,?,",,,,?,-.13, 44.'.14, 51.. [_b,.1, 54., C,,16, 56. ?.17, 56.?,?,, ?,?,?.18, 57. ?, ?, ?, ?,?.19, 58.?.20, 60.?,? h,?,-,?.21, 63.,,?.22, 64.?,?,?,-23, 65.,?,?.24, 70.?,.25, 71.?.26, 76.,.27, 77.?,.28, 78. ?.29, 78.?,,?.30, 79. ?.31, 81.?.32, 87. ?,?,", ?,?.33, 88.?,?.34, 90.?, , e.
35, 94.,?,? C, "-,, '?, ?,-? e.
36, 94.,,
,
?,,?.37, 112./, , ?, ~.38, 119.?,?, '?.39, 124.,?,40, 124.?,?,.41, 127.,, '?, -?,,.42, 128.?.43, 129. "/?,,, -, '?,.44, 129.,, '?,.45, 132.,",,-46, 132..47, 134.'?,7?,',-'?,?^-,.48, 136.?,.49, 141. //7,? ,, ^-
d," b, //,, ',? .50, 141..51, 141..52, 141..53, 144.,,.54, 144.],.55, 146.?,?,?.56, 148.?,'?.57, 154..58, 154..59, 154.,?.60, 158. '?, ?, '?,.61, 161./,. *
62, 161.,?.63, 161. ?,?,?,.64, 165. ?,?,'?,.65, 166. ",,-?,.66, 166.,.67, 167.,?,.68, 176.?,?.69, 177. ?;|,.70, 178.,.^71, 178.?.72, 180. '?,,.73, 180.?,, ',?,
xiv INDEX OF OBJECTS ILLUSTRATED BY EACH CUT.
74, 18L,, -,
THE CHIEF PECULIARITIES
HOMERIC DIALECT.
IN GENERAL.A. VOWELS.
1. is regularly found when, in Attic, d only would be admissible, e. g.,,.2. Similarly, ci is sometimes found for €, for , e. g.,,,.3. More rarely is found for o, ai for a, for c, e. g.,,.4. By vhat is called metathesis quantitatis, ao becomes € (for ).
Similarly, we have' and elog, and . . .
. CONTRACTION OF \OWELS. *
1
.
Contraction, when it occurs, follows the ordinary rules, except that co and€ form ev, e. g.,.2. But the contraction often does not take place, e. g.; and a few unusual
contractions occur, e. g. (), (), instead of
from-.3. Two vowels which do not form a diphthong are often blended in pronuncia-
tion (synizesis), e. g., , , .
Hiatus is allowed :
c. iiiAiLb.
1. After the^8 and .2. AVlien the two words are separated by caesura or a mark of punctuation.3. When the final (preceding) vowel is long and in arsis.
4. When the final (preceding) vowel, though naturally long, stands in thesis
and has been shortened before the following short vowel.5. When the final vowel of the preceding word has been lost by elision, e. g.:
1. iraidi, — ^^|— w.
2.', ov ', w|— ^^
|— — -_
| .
3.'^, — ^^|
—^w|
— w.
4. e/, —^^|
—
.
5.', — w —|— ^.
Remark.—ISIany apparent cases of hiatus result from the loss of a di-
gamma, e. g. d' '.D, ELISION.
Elision is much more frequent than in prose, a, €, i, are elided in declensionand conjugation ; ai in the endings,,, ; in ; in '.
THE CHIEF TECULIARITIES OF THE
E. APOCOPE.
Before a consonant, the final short vowel of, and of the preps,,,, may be cut off (apocope).
Remark.—The accent in this case recedes to the first syllable, and the
consonant (now final) is assimilated to the following consonant, e. g.,, .. CONSONANT-CHANGES.
1. Single consonants, csp. , , , , and , at the beginning of a word, after a
vowel, are frequently doubled, e. g.,. So also a short final
vowel before a follg. liquid is often lengthened^ by doubling (in pronuncia-tion, though not in Avriting) the liquid, e. g. .
2. Metathesis of vowel and liquid is common, e. g. and,and.
DECLENSION.
G. SPECIAL CASE -ENDINGS.
1, Tlie termination () serves for the ending of the gen. and dat. sing, andpi., e. g. -, -<, , ' .
2. The three local suffixes ,, answer the questions where ? whence ?
Avhither ? e. g.,, .. FIRST DECLENSION.
1. For d we find always , e. g.,, except.2. The nom. sing, of some masculines in - is shortened to -et, e. g.,^.3. The gen. sing, of masculines ends in -ao or -, e. g. and.4. The gen. pi. of masculines ends in- or -« (rarely contracted, as in
Attic, into -), e. g.,',.5. The dat. pi. ends in- or -, rarely in -ais, e. g.^, cxilyq, but.
I. SECOND DECLENSION.
1. The gen. sing, has retained the old ending in -lo, Avhich, added to tlie stem,
gives the termination -oio. Rarely occurs the termination . -oo—morecommonly the Attic ending -.
2. The gen. and dat. dujil^cnd in -oitv.
3. The dat. pi. ends in- or -ois.
K. THIRD DECLENSION.
1. The pen. and dat. dual end in -oiiv, e. g..2. Dat. pi. -<n,-, usually joined to a consonant stem by a connecting wel
c, e.g.-- and,,,.3. Stems ending in -- are generally uncontracted in declension, but -cos often
contracts into -«vs.
4. Words in -is generally retain the in all their cases, e.g.,.Remark.—For the various forms of, vid. sub voc. in Lex.
5. Stems in -«v generally lengthen e to in compensation for the omitted
if), c. g.,. But proper names may retain the c, c. g..
I HOMERIC DIALECT.
L. ADJECTIVES.
1. The feminine of adjs. of the 1st and 2d declensions is always formed in , e.g.,, exc. Sla.
2. The Attic rule, that compd. adjs. have only two terminations, is not strictly
observed, and, vice versa, some adjs. which in Attic have three termina-
tions have only two in Homer.3. Adjs. in - are often of only two terminations, and often change the fem.
-€ia to -ea or -€. For the various declensional forms of, vid. sub
voc. in Lex.
4. The comp. and superl. endings- and- are much more extensively
used in the Homeric than in the Attic dialect.
M. PRONOUNS.
1. For special forms of pers. prons.,vid. sub voce.,,. ,,:. >,,.
2. 6, ,, in Homer, is dem. pron. In nom. pi. the forms and occur
by tbe side of oi and at. The forms beginning with have often relative
signif, vid. sub voc. in Lex. and are forms of due.
is another form for.3. For peculiar forms of rel. pron., as well as for demonstr. meaning of some of
these forms, vid. sub voc. .4. For peculiar forms of interrog., indef., and indef. rel. prons., vid. sub voce.,, and '.
CONJUGATION.
. AUGMENT AND REDUPLICATION.
1. The augment may be omitted ; in this case the accent is thrown back as far
as possible toward the beginning of the word. Monosyllabic forms with
a long vowel take the circumflex, e. g. ( ), '(t/3i;).
2. The 2d aor. act. and midd. is often formed in Homer by a reduplication.
The only examples of a similar formation in Attic are,(--), and (jtPtftTrov). Among the examples of reduplicated
aorists may be mentioned : {'), and ('-),^ (), (), (),(). Examples of a very peculiar reduplication are--() and-- (). Here the last consonant of
the stem is repeated after a connecting a.
3. There are a few examples of a reduplicated fut. of similar formation withthe reduplicated aor., e. g.,.
. ENDINGS.
1. The older endings of the sing, number ,, , are common in Homer:(subj.), (also writteny).
2. The ending of the 3d pers. dual in the historical tenses is- as well as- in the act.,- as well as- in the midd., voice. In 1st pers.
pi., is used for, and€ for 1st pej-s. dual.
3. The 2d sing. midd. and pass, often loses <r and remains uncontracted, e. g.,, (also),. In perf. midd., occursfor.
2
xviii THE CHIEF PECULIARITIES OF THE
4. For the 3(1 pi. endings- and -,- and- are often substituted.
e. g., yevotaro. Before these endings (-«rat and -) smoothor middle labial or palatal mutes are changed to rough, e. g.().
5. The inf. act. frequently ends in -£, also shortened to -, e. g.-vai,^). The 2d aor. inf. appears also in the iorm -cciv, e. g.
i^tii'itii'. There are one or two examples of a pres. inf. in- and-ijvai from verbs in -» and -, e. g. (=).
G. The endings -oxov and- express repetition of the action, and arc
qalled iterative endings. hey have the inflection of the ipf. of verbs in
-, and are rai-ely augmented. They are attached to the ipf. and 2d aor.
of verbs in - by the connecting vowel €, rarely a, e. g.--,--,--. When joined to the 1st aor., these endings follow direct-
ly after the connecting vowel of the aor., e. g. \-,-.Verbs in- append the iterative endings directly to the stem : -,-,- (-),- (=- from ').
. MOOD-VOWELS OF SUBJUNCTIVE.
The long raood-vowels of the subj. are frequently shortenecl to € and o, e. g.for, for, for ( = ^). This
shortening is especially common in 1st aor. subj., which might, in that
case, easily be confounded Avith fut. indie.
Q. CONTRACT- VERBS.
1. Verbs in - appear in open, contracted, and resolved (expanded) forms.The resolution or expansion consists in prefixing to the long contractedvowel a like-sounding, short, accented vowel, e. g.,^,,'.
Remark.—Sometimes, for the sake of the requirements of metre, a longrowel is prefixed ; or the short vowel is affixed, instead of prefixed, to thelong, contracted vowel, e. g.,.
2. Verbs in -« are generally uncontracted, but sometimes form ci from and, from , £ from or. In uncontracted forms the stem-vo\\el c
is sometimes lengthened to ci.
3. Verbs in- arc generally contracted ; in open forms the stem -vowel is
generally lengthened into . Resolved forms are:> for,for7.
. PECULIAR FORMATION OF PRESENT (EXPANDED) STE3I.
1. Many presents in - are formed from stems ending in , e. g.
(fut.), (aor.^). The stem of ends in
-» c• g. aor. pass.-].2. Several presents in- are formed from lingual stems, e. g. (peif.
pass. ptc.), (aor.).3. shows a stem, e. g..4. Several other vowel stems, additional to and, form the present
stem by the addition of i, e. g. (perf.).8. FOBMATION* OF FUTURE AND FIRST AND SECOND AORIST ACTIVE AND
MIDDLE.
1. Such pure verbs as do not lengthen the final stem-vowel, in the formationof their tenses, before a single consonant, often double in the fut. andlet aor. act. and midd., c. g.,,. Sometimesthe stems in - show a similar doubling of , c. g..
HOMERIC DIALECT. xix
2. The fut. of liquid verbs is generally uncontracted, e. g,,. Afew liquid stems take the tense-sign , e. g. (),(), (^-).
3. few verbs form the 1st aor. act. and midd. Avithout , e. g. and(—), (),, (),, subj.', inf. {}.4. and e sometimes take the place of as connecting vowels of the 1st aor.,
e. g., {), (). Similarly, the imvs. (),and {-), (), (), and the infins.-,,, occur ; and a single example of an aor. ptc.
Avith connecting^ is seen in (a 24).
5. A 2d aor. act. and midd. is often formed, similarly to the aor. of verbs in -,without a connecting vowel. Of this formation there are many instances,
e. g.,, (stem —), (), ()),(), opts,, —inf. —ptc. (--),,(), (), (), and ('-). The imvs. and are similarly formed from a redu-
plicated stem.
T. FORMATION OF PERFECT AND PLUPERFECT.
1. In the forms (') and () Ave see the same doubling
of the initial consonant of the stem after the augment (reduplication), as if
the stem began with p. The reduplication has been lost in (=-), and is irregular in () and or.
2. The 1st perf. is formed from vowel-stems alone. The 2d perf. is very com-mon, but always Avithout aspiration, e. g.' (). There occurfrequently forms from vowel-stems Avhich have lost the tense-sign , esp.
perf. ptcs., e.g. (=(), (), (-), and ().
3. In the plupf. the older endings -ca, -cds, -6€() contracted €i(v) or appear,
e. g./,^ . r. \.(cf. ?^—, with Lat. videram; 7)=^, Avith Lat. videras;yav=yav, with Lat. viderant>
U. AORIST PASSIVE.
1. The 3d pi. indie, is often contracted from- to -cv, c. g.,-,.2. The subj. remains uncontracted, the € of the pass, sign is often lengthened
to €t or , and the follg. mood sign shortened to c or o, e. g. (stem<^rt),ay or^().
Remark.—A very peculiar form is, by metathesis, for -(—, 2d aor. pass, from) (3 314).
V.8 IN -.1. Forms of the pres. indie, of verbs in- occur as if from verbs in -€ and -.2. As the ending of the 3d pi. of the ipf and 2d aor. act., often takes the place
of, e. g.' (), and (), and (),and (), ().
3. In the 2d aor. subj. act, to meet the requirements of the verse, the moodsign is sometimes shortened and the stem-vowel lengthened. Thus ai-ise
such forms as,^, and Orjyg ; orijyg,-,, and c(u>/. Some-times the of the stem is Aveakened to «, and this again protracted to ci.
Thus arise the forms and (=), (=).4. For peculiar Homeric forms from the verbs ',, ',,,,,, and, vid. sub voce, in Lex.
.-
- in composition—(1) so-called
privativum, see .—(2) a copu-lativum, orig. * (cf. -, English
same), then -,-, - contains the idea
ofunion or Iikeness,Lat. idem or una,e. g.,,,,-, (in words like
cf., the existence of an a in-
tensivum Avas formerly, but incor-
rectly, assumed).— (3) a prothet-um, simple euphonic prefix (like i and
e in Low Latin istatus, ispero; Ital-
ian esperanza; French esperance,etat), e.g.,,,-,,,,,,,., interjection expressive of pity or
horror, freq. with ^£,,,361, 816, 443.- [-'—^-'],acc.masc.andntr.
(-, ), invoicing harm, ruinous,
destructive; , ^ 271, asbanishing faithless mortals and per-jured deities to the lower world;-, 91.-€ (, ), not to be
broken, stout, 57 o'f. [^ — ^1-,;,(, £7), i tra c t a-
biles, unapproachable;, ;
esp. freq. in II., c. g. A 567, 502, 70,248.€5, lengthened from -., (1) injure; (a) ^y 2sing.aor.9 237; /c 68,( ); (b)
esp. of injury to understanding, mislead,delude; (- - -), 296 ; , 61
;
with', 297, pass. 136; ^, 685;-, 113;cf. 301.—(2) mid. (a) commit afolhj,
(— ^ ^ —) ; (-^ — w ^)
-, deceived himself greatly
in his thought ; 95, ,(— -^ w) (v. 1, , see no. 1) ;
(b) trans, dupe, beguile,", 91, 129. [aor. 1, act. and mid.
WW- and ::i ii w - ;pass. --—
.], 2491 [- ^ - w], of
doubtful deriv.( ? ?), andmeaning, were befooled, suspected
nothing.", inhabitants of Euboia,536. [---]', Trojan fountain-nvmph,
22. (^-^w-j",, son of dream-readerEurydamas; slain bv Diomedes, 148.
'') , 6,
fabulous tribe of the North. [- ^ -]", a Trojan, 32. [— ^]- (from,), ,non mis sum, not discharged, new,
A 117t. [ --]-, not hit, 540t. [- - -]-05, 3, v. 1., («'
prothetic,), only at beginning
of verse.— (1) weak, feeble, 337,
178.—(2), gentle, 135,
282. [---]- ( prothetic,'), loud-
roaring, clamorous, 41; others, seVeni..£, from, i. e.,, aor. subj. fail of,
miss;, 65|. [^ ^ — - ^]-< divine night, 78|,
429. [-—
]
*' [^-^], town on S. shore
of Hellespont, 836. Hence-, 500 ;, 584.
-,-, exceedingly, mirum in
modum, mirum quantum.
r>yaa&Bai -ayaaa^aKf, see ,
miror. i - - - - .''-.
I ' • '. ; •,&€,., 6tc., sefe ajW. * » •, see, miror.6, 3,(/uai), strictly = ad-
mirabilis, (jood, capable, in widest
signif.—( 1) of persons, valiant, brave,
181, 1 341 ;, 732, 179 ; freq.
Avitli ace. of specification,,,common in signif. no6/e(cf. optim a tes),
A 113, 109,(.7£, 324); bold,
daring, "N 238, 284, 314, 280 (opp., 279, 632).— (2) of things
and circumstances, exce//e«i, 478,t 27,
V 246; advantageous, 204, 793,
347 ; noble, 632, 611 ;
, blessing and curse, 237, 392,
63 ; ytpaipnv, do honor,
441 ; , bene velle,
wish one well, 43; sanamenteuti,think rightly, 162 ; tig or
diriiv, advise with friendly in-
tent ; (ig ., follow goodcounsel. [-- — —
]
, son of Priamos, Q 249., parallel form to-vov, viewing with indignation, 16,
tjoya, indignantis scelera; cf.
/3 67. [^-^«^-]-,, (from), only gen.
and voc, greatly renowned. [y — ^—\,-^, 571, a Myrmi-don.-, 3, praeclarus, illus-
trious, glorious, epith. of men, of aNereid, 45, and of hecatombs.
-<«, 3, praeclarus, i7/ms-
trious, of men ;. [^^ — ^ ^], only pros., have joy in
(), plume one's self upon, 473,
132, 222; exult, make display,
462; , 176, speeding ghdlyforward under Zeus's fair wind.(), any thing
splendid, beautiful, or precious, 144;votive offerings, 274, 509, 347;applied to sacrificial victim, 438: to
horses, 602 ;personal adornments,
3 0, 257. [---](«y»/), aor.,-}/ (also unaugmentcd) ; and from
j)arallel form,;,-. ipf. ; the form,only in signif. 1.—(1) admirari, ad-
viire, 41,404, 29, and mirari, de-mi ra r i, gaze at with amazement, 7 1 ; in
7 S03,, behold with wonder,
joined with, be astonished.—(2) in bad sense, (a) indignari, oe i«-
dignant, outraged at, Avith ace, 67;Avith dat.. 565 ; be vexed, annoyed,
639; Avith ^,^; (b)invidere,envy,grudge,\8l,^wthin'., 129; esp.
freq. of envy of the gods, ^ 181, 21 1,
565, 442. [---]*7€, .so?^ of Agamemnon,Orestes, a 30. ,',. His grandfather!
was Tantalos, Avhosc sons were Atreusand Thyestes (father of Aigisthos);
Atreus's sons, Agamemnon and Mene-laos; Agamemnon's children, Orestes.
Chrysothemis, Laodike, Iphianassa
;
cf. 104, I 287 ; his wife, Klytaim-nestra. King in Mykenai, but at the
same time noWyniv ", 108; his wealth in
ships, 576, 610-14; commander-in-chief of Grecian host before Troy;
and , A 172;, ,; his bodily
size, 166,178; 477-83;,exploits, 91-661 ; honor accordedhim, 887; sceptre, 104; return
from Troia, 143 sqq., 156, 193 sqq.,
234 sq. ; is murdered, 248 sqq., <? 91.
512-37,584, 387-463, 20-97 [--]. Hence fem. adj..' (cf.), daughter of
Augeias. granddaughter of Sun-god,740. [-- ]-, 2, (from), tmmarried,
r40t. l—)-*/7 (aya-ffvt0.,see), A 420. 186; nivosum, cov-
ered icith deep snow, snow-capped., 3, (from ), lenis,
pleasant, gentle, , ; kind,
friendly,, (opp.-), 230; common phrase, -, Avith his (or her) gentle
missiles, describing a {natm-al) sudden,painless death dealt by Apollo uponmen, by Artemis u])un women, 280.-<, //, comitas, gen-
tleness, Jriendliness, 203, cf. 230.
6-, com is, gentle, friend-
ly, r4G7t [ ]
aycioiiai
., see, mir or.- (parallel form of-)and -, only prs.,, receive kind-
ly, 7 17. ij 33; espouse the cause of,
12 464. [-^-;-J,, 214, / lovingly
received; and 6 289, art thou not there-
Avith content ? [- ^ -]-, •, loi^ng -manliness,
manly, 392. [^L_-], '- , 609,
king of Arkadians, vassal of Aga-memnon, to whom he brought the
equipment of sixty ships.(), beloved, dear,
always with, son, which is to be
supplied in /5 365. [^-' — ^]-(-,,),87^-flowing ;, 845, ace.
30. (), son of Au-geias, king in Elis, 624.- {}, from ens,
boisterous, epith. oi, 97|., a Trojan, 338.
', a Nereid, 42. [- - -]-, 3, (from ), admi-r a b i 1 i s ; illustrious (cf c 1 a r i s s im u s),
an epithet applied, honoris cans ,,
to rulers, nations (Phaiakians, Tro-jans, V 272 to Phoinikes,N 5 to Hippe-molgoi) ; also freq. to suitors ; *> 7 1 to
the noble; t 1 to Tithonos
;
and thrice to Fcrsephoneia. [^ — ^], ?'/, {), tidings, mes-sage, report, 416, I 422, S 355,
174; ,]', -, Ac pa-tre. 408, cf. 30; command, £ 150,
263; as causal gen., 206, he came(because of) on a mission respecting
thee ; , 140 ; cf also
in 252, 640, 206; see
also. [— --^ ^ —
]
€9, , {), nun tins,
messenger, handed down by old gram-marians as nom. masc, like and; thus Ave mav explain 206,
252, 640, 384, 140; also
such passages as a 414, /3 92, 381.
{), fut.,aor., inf 159; nuntiare,report, announce; , also, 120,
123; with inf., bid, 350, 517.
, and //, (cf German gell-en, English yell, nigh tin -gale),
u t i u s, u t i a, messenger ; commonphrase,/ , 715;
., 94; also of birds, 526.,, , as, vase, bowl: for
victuals, 289, and drink.
€, €6, (), particle like age,agedum; quick! come! after, or
before ); with subj. or imp., cf. Frenchallons ! often occurs with pi., e. g.
475; see also '.(cf gererey), aor.;
pass, pf, aor., 3 pi., mid. aor., inf-(written by ancient grammari-
ans as pres.), \)art..—(I) act. colligcre, congregare.collect, call togethei\assenible,T 197,-pr]v, concionem advocare; pass,
and aor. mid. gather together;', consciousness ( 152.
wits, presence of mind), came back
again,
{),,,,gregaria, belonging to a herd, feed-ing at hirge. [^-^
]{,), (1) son of Da-mastor, suitor, 131, 247,'.—(2) son of Phradmon, a Trojan, 257.
—(3) Greek, 302. [^ - - -]{ ), praeda-trix,bestower nfsjmil;., epith.
of Athene, only at end of verse, 359.
^, ijc, {), grex, herd of cat-
tle, oxc. 281,Avhere it is a drove of
horses ;, 487, with the herd.
€<$, crregatim, in herds,
160. [-^--^]€ =.= ',', from.- (), inhonoratus,
ivithout a gift of honor, A 119f. [-- --
€6, see , congregatij
sunt.-€, \ {, ). iinpetn-
ous, brave in combat; epith. of Trojans.
Mysians, Rhodians, and of Perikly-
menos. 286 ; formerly explained.
very honorable, as if from a copul.
and-. [----' — ^^j], (de) miror, I am aston-
ished, 221. [--]
''* (aro), sec, con-
gregati erant,&-, , »;,(), virtus,
ynanliness, couraf)e, 46 ; 457, of the
courage which will not let Hektor rest;
I 100, pride.- (, ), ferox, very
manlt/.—(I) brave, bold, 43, a 106;
high-hearted,, c 658 ; high-beat-
ing life, 406; also, 414, of helms-
man; elsewh. with, {req.= noble,
generous mind.—(2) haughty, I 699,
443. [_-—-],, son of Trojan An-tenor and Theano, 59, 579, 474,
340.-5, ?, 2, (/), ac-
ternus, ageless, of undecaying vigor,
always with, 539; ay,447. [----]
(^), admirabilis(with, ace. of respect) ; su7pass-
ingly beautiful, X 370, 1 77. [- - -](), inf -, ipf.-
vtov and, 493; iter,-, age re, lead, bring, sc. animals
more comm. ; also, conduct, sc. a bride,
492; «/ wood, 784. [^-^-]yon, ipf. (),
were raising in their arms the bodyfrom the earth, 722|.» (1) son of Lykurgos, chief
of Arkadians, 609.— (2) wrestler
from rieuron, vanquished by Nestor,
635.
('•, from yK) iv-» in c m 1 e u, j/j the ainns, only
X 503, 555., adv.,brachiis, complexu,into or in the arms, with,, \n-
)^,,, 252. [— ^],, ntr., (, uncus),h am i s, with fish-hooks, 332. (Od.)- =, aor. part.
(), , Jo is
in complexu, in Zeus's embrace,
261.
a^Kca, , (cf. ad- uncus), crooked
winding valley, gorge.-£, aor. part, from-.-, , (), vcrsu-tus, crooked in counsel, cpith. of Kro-nos, 205. 319; only 59 in nom., , (), only ntr., c ur-
vus, bent, curved, epith. of bow and of
chariot, 264. [--^]- (), bearing the
bent bow, 848 ; epith. of Paionians.
-€, ov, (), ad-unco rostro pracditus, with
hooked beak, nom. sing, only r 538,
elsewh. pi., epith. of birds of prey.,, , (), cubitus,elbow, 494, 80 ; 252, in the mid-dle of the arm, below the elbow ; 702,
rf6, corner of the wall.€ (), fut. splen-d e r e, take delight in, 33 1 f. [-- -], , , (), splendor,
beauty, 78 ; dazzling beauty, of Pe-nelope, 1 80 ; of horses ; display, 3 1
;
scatter the fine things whicli you nowhave, 244 ; Epic dat.-, 510., Avife of-, mother of, ", 672.(-,, apple-trees
with shining fruit, 115, 589. [—^
6,, (a-)'a\-a/'oc),only masc.
and ntr., splcndidus, shining, bright,
brilliant.—(1) epith. of clear water; of
polished gifts, csp. of gold or other
metal ; of ransom ; of fame, 203 ;
so also in reproach, , famouswith thy bow (and little else), —-, 385.— (2) in wider sig-
nif. : illustrious,, vwv, ^188 (al-
ways at end of verse), ; stately,
385 ;, sunny grove, 291,
506. [---](-'), sync. aor. iter,-
€, for yvor}a, 95 ; from -votiw,only aor. ind., subj.-, 218, part,, 15
;(), ignorare,^7 to recognize,
A 537, neque eum conspicataJuno ignoravit, knew right Avell;
so also 28, £ 78.(), only fern., intami-nata, holy; Artemis, Persephone;, 259. [ ](^),, fut.
^, aor.,, inf., pass. aor.
(, exc. 559),,{ ='), fran go, break, shiver,
shatter.—(I ) act., spears, yoke, chariot
(at cud of pole), 40, II 371 ; shoots
-€of trees, 148, 769 ; ships, mast.
—
(2) pass., spear, sword, 367; cudgel,
A 559; barbs ofarro>v,A 214; neck of
Elpenor, 560; svffer shipwreck, 123.-•6{, -), igno-
ti, unknown, 79|., see, ignora-bat.- (), ignotum,unrecognized (with, reddam)
;
unrecognizable, r 191. (Od.)
i
a-vovos {yovog), unborn, 40f
.
I (ayojor/), pres. -6£, 337 ; ipf.,-, aor. only 3 sing, -,usually at end of verse Avith -, and following oratio di-
recta, 160, 412; contionari,!
speak publicly, harangue in the assem-
bly; 1,-, held assembly.
(), fut., aor.
ind. only, 29, inf. and imp.
more common; contionari, loqui,
die ere, speak, say; freq. -, kvi or ; ,with ace, speak to me not of, 99, X261 ; . ,
q uam d i
c
, Avhich I mean,
/3 318 ; freq. declare,—, andAvith part,', prophesy ; -
, relate at length, 241, 56
;
speak (joined Avith idea of action of
contrary import, 66, 15),-, speaking maliciously, 6 ; pe-
culiar phrase, 788, -, were discussing in the assembly, cf.
796, 380;^, thoushouldst not insultingly jnention myhungry belly (cf also, 64)., , »'/, ("), contio.
—
(1) convoked assembly of people oraimy (cf., ]),
(through the heralds),,, ; c' -, , it 361;iiV) , 497.—(2) pub-lic speech, 275 ; discussion in assem-bly, 788, 283, 818, 1 441, 370,'400, 106 ; debate be/ore iiibunal,
387.—(3) phce of meetinq, market,
/8 1 50, 4 266, 44, 503, 377, 362
;
, meeting-places, 16; phce ofassembly, 382 ; time (afternoon),
439 [---]; hence
, c contione,//O7ra the as-
sembly, 264., ad contionem, to the
assembly,,, A 54.? (), contionator,haranguer, speaker (opp.,
126);, loud speaking, power-ful;., ],(), facun-dia, gift of speaking, eloquence, 168f.[- ]
,, , (), dux, chief, 519,
231. [--], —, palm a, with
flat, outstretched hand, A 425, 508,
520, A 452, 315, of mortally Avound-, only ,', 162 ;,410 (, ]), belonging to the
farm enclosure, epith, of domestic cow,as distinguished from the cows driA-en
to or roaming in remote pasture ; epith.
also of herd of cattle, of calves.
and 149, imp. from
(, ), quick! foi-wards!
used alone or with, , , fol-
lowed by imp., or inf. used as imp.
(literally seize! lay hand upon!)., y'l, (), venatio, hunt,-, were following the chase,
330. (Od.), 2, yet shows fern, termination
in t 119 (), agrestis, 2t'/Zc/.—(1)ofbeasts.JiVce, , ferae.— (2) of
men, ferocious ; of combatants, savage,
a 199, 120, 575. t 215 : of Folyphe-mos, Skylla, 119; Gigantcs, 206.
—(3) horrible, dreadful, of tumult of
conflict,,,; 41, rages
grimly like a lion. [-^^]", son of Portheus in Kaly-don, S 117.- , 294f,to the harsh-voiced Sintians.
(), rure, fro7n the
fleld,,, go home,268. (Od.), o\, ruricolae, peas-ants; also adj. rustic, 272., part. aor. mid. from-. , rus, to the country, coun-
try-house, 379.-.01 (), 106f,ruricolae, ru?-a/. [—^^—
]
< (
&Yp<is, , , age, rus,Jield,/und;
ay ',/ out in the coun-
trt/; , ruri, in the countri/
(for term opp. to, cf. 383,
182); villa,coMwir?/-seai,\188, o428,
330, 139. [--]aypartpo^y 3, for us, wi/il, -,,; 471,(,
ranging through the fields, the huntress.
ayp&raif , ruri col ae, peasants,
218t. (), , 53f,piscans, ever catching fish; of sea-
guU.
(),, 90f,honey -sweet Jield grass, on Avhich
mules feed; identified by some with
dog^s tooth, by others with panic., »), (), does not occur in
nom. sing.,'ia ublic a, tra^row road;', and darkness
overshadoAved all ways, i. e. every thing
;
also of the streets and public squares in
cities, plateae, 642, 391;'[^ — -'], in publi-
cum r g r c s s a e, on the open street,
254. [^—
]
€, iv, iem. {)^ coetus,chance gathering (cf.), company,host;, (fleet, laid up onthe shore),. [^-'—
]
€(), 284, colli-
gere, collect by begging. [-']^- (,), c m i u s
proeliantes, fighting hand to hand(opp.) ; otherwise explained as
fighting in close array, 165. [—
^
(cogn. with ), rope,iuxta, near, close to, hard by,;freq. with,,
;, sc., 301 ; 283, ,is dat. of disadvantage, being
used absolutely, because the missile
had struck and remained fixed so near
him. [--]- (a'Xc),acc., maritimam,near the sea; epith. of XaXicifand-. [— -^•^>^]-(^),* 413 f,
deep near the shore. [- ^ >-' —
]
aYxi-6coi {), diis propinqui,related to the gods; of Phaiakians.
&-((), C m i u s
proeliantes, fighting hand to hand—,'^ 604, /|0£; also of wholetribes, [-w^--]- (), ntr. ace. withadverbial force, prope, near; usuallywith dat. with,, 260;), 205, 502; only in
352, , e propin-quo conspicatus; 336, close afterhim Odysseus entered the house.
-voos (), guick o/apj)rehen-sion, V 332f ; self-possessed. [- — ^ ^J, (1) son of -, fa-
ther of, , 268.
—
(2) father, of, from,296. [ ]-, (1), 754.
—
(2)',. [ ww_J, see , proxi-mum., ,(), confer-ti, close together, one after another,
361, 118.
(), r m um , verynear,closeby; proxime aher at, least
distant, t 280; pi. nearest, \y\ih. gen.;
and, nearest re-
sembling, I compare (him) first Avith.($ (),\\\ gen., prope a,
hard by, V 103. [---](), prope, near, with',',, 5.
«^* (from, ipf ), was choking,
37 If.
(ago),, aor. (imp.,inf.,),.^ (^-,) ; comm. form, subj., mid. (also unaug-mented); age re, kad, bring, dHve;I. act. (1) lead, wndiict, bring, A 842,564 (in 218 is prep., bi'ings like to
like), 243, 248, 312 ;,',put to ;, A 43 1 ; of lioness's
cubs, 134 ; bones of the fallen, 335
;
(a) biing or cxirry with one, 401, 1 664,650, A 390, 184, ^ 601 ; of persons
and things;(b) plunder, carry off, make
away with; prisoners and booty, beside
Q764,cf. I 594, 194, 484,' 512;A 332, the goddesses of dark deathAvere carrying away, cf 614 and602.—(2) transport, remove, vcherc,persons and things as subj., a172; also freq. , even ^,839
;(a) can^f away,,,
cf. A 598, A 338, (c 551 ; recover, 268;
(b) fetch, things living or life,
A 184, 105, 368, 613, 50, 778,
326, 424, 27, <1> 266.—(3) bring
to pass, occasion, 547 ; sport, 37,
tempest.—(4), spread abroad re-
nown, 6 311; of. ay., X 392,
raise a song of exultation.—(5) guide,
control, combat, 721; water, 262;
esp. the army, steer ships, 580, 631,
557; }/, 469, insidias struere.
The part, is often added to verbs
of motion, where it is not necessary to
the sense, for the sake of greater vivid-
ness, a 130, c 525. 47, cf. 118.—
II. mid. (1) take with one one's eiFects,
or what one regards as one's own,
clothes, 58, cf 72, 19, 116;
booty, 35, 40, cf. 363; prizes,
263;' captives, 455.— (2) -,bring home as wife; of bridegroom, take
to ivife, II 46, 190, X 471 ; of father,
Avho brings to his son in marriage,-10 ; of brother, to brother, 238
;
of master, to his slave, ^ 214 ; of those
who accompany the bride, 28., ', b, (), comitium,place of meeting.—(\) assemblt/,',
258 ; \, 1.—(2) place where as-
sembly meets: (a), 298, area be-
fore the temple, temple enclosure; 376,
hall of the gods, yet cf. 264;,space behind the ships, i. e. between the
ships and the shore, the encampment at
the ships; iv, 500, differs
in meaning from 428; (b) place or
scene of combat, arena, including the
space reserved for spectators, 531.
-, (), inscitia,inexperience, 244|. [----' — — w -]-|, ov, gen., («//^),imperitus, unacquainted with,,p283 [^^—
]
- (cp^;),lacrimis ca-re s. tearless, dry, ^186. [- ^]",, {), son of
from Troja, 771, 759.- {), inflexibi-1 i s, inflexible,, I 1 58t. [- w_ ^], see , imp ud ens,shameless., €€, see, per-taesus., see, to satiety.
-€5 (), intrepidus, undis-
niayed, 117, but adStkg, impu-
dens, shameless hound, as abusiA^e epi-
thet ; later form. [-^^; 117,
-6€,€€,,,( copul.
and, uterus), frater, own-brother.
-€€, , (, decus), in-
dignus, disgraceful; }, 273,
slanderous gossip.-, ov, (), crudus, un-
tanned, 2 and 142.() only opt. aor.€€, perf.
part,, also written,, and;(sat-ur) sa-
tiatum fastidire, be satiated, loathe
from excess, , ; ,, be ve7'whelmed with.,,(, orig.}—-jv). to satiety,, and to excess;
esp. ,,etc., drive one into misery (war), until
he has had enough of it. [^— ; 203,- (), non depugna-t u s, uncontested, 42f . [- -], 326, seems to
mean sweet -singing, seducing Sirens(, from , ). [-' ^
-, «, , (), commotus,481, moved, agitated.—I. epith. (1)
of, throbbing loith anxiety, 516.
—
(2), 87,, 469, buzz-
ing; , oves trepidantes, 7-est-
less, jiunied, a 92, 320.—(3) -,sobbing, tvhifnpering lament, 316,
1 7, etc. (, see foreg.)—II. ad-
verbial,,, vehemently, icith
utterance broken by sobs,\\\ih.,,, (-, more dolefully, 216),,-, 413.—III. adv. -, flebiliter suspiravit, 314,
cf.338. [---]-, , (), indomi-tus.—(1) untamed; of mules, 637,
cf.—(2) nnmarried ; of a vir-
gin. (Od.)- (), indomitam,unbroken, not yet brought under the
voke ; of beasts of draught, 293,
266, 655.", fjlther of, 713,
289, 391, 532; husband''],714., aor. 2 from, placui.
(see ), ';
€ 8 atifmv
disgust (with toil) entered his soul,
88t. [--]*£, town on the Propontis,
in what wiis afterward Mysia, 828., handmaid of,123.*, daughter of,, 412|. []", (1) from, fugi-
tive to, succeeds there
as king; becomes also king in Argos,harbors, and gives him his
daughter in marriage, cf. ? 121; his
swift steed, 347.—(2) sonof, from, founder of, leader of Trojan allies fromthence, 830, 328.—(3) Trojan slain
by Menelaos,Z 37, 45, 63.— (4) Tro-jan slain by Patroklos, 694.
(), ace. from-, coupled with and,/hod'dy maturity, II. (Cf..)- {), fanum, shrine, only
448,512.a-cOXcveiv (), cert are, insti-
tttte, or contend in, a gymnastic contest;
Tivi, in honor of some one, 274;734, toiling for a merciless master.
[——
]
aeOXLov, TO, ().— (1) certa-m e n, contest for a piize, 108, 590.
—(2) implements of combat, weapons,
4, 117.—(3) prizes in contest,,carry off;,, win;, bring in, I 127. [— ^-]-,,(, vadari; Ger-man wetten, English bet).—(1) pi.
certamina,/?rt2;e contests, 160, 89.
—(2) sing, and pi. prize; for such aprize, 548 ; having come, entered, for
the prize, 700. [-' - -]-£?(, 160), ,(),
(1) certamen, prize contest, distin-
guished from, II 590 ; varie-
ties, 103, 646, 753;,572;, 135, 5.—(2) combat(in war), 126;, 262;,241 ; hardships of every sort, 248,
350, esp.,, those imposed byEuvTsthcus upon Hcrakles.€-( (), prae-mium ccrtaminis ferens, hearing
away the prize, victorious; only of
horses, X 22.
€, aUC, at close of verse, aUv(cogn. with aifwvf acvum), semper,
always, ever; strengthened by -,,,,,,; also -.€ (dAt^aj),fut./, aor.ind.,. aetffoVjinf.aftffat, can tare,sing.— (1) trans, sing,,, minstrels' lays, heroic songs ;
of something, (cf. " sing and say,"
Nibelungen Lied), relatein song,', a 326, , a350,', 489 (' ,very becomingly, altogether in order)
;
', 492, with , 514, andwith ace. and inf. 516.— (2) intrans.
sing; ', sing meiTily; withadj. used adverbially,, a 155and often, so probably A 473, 570
;
', loud, 254 ; also of nightingale(); of bow string, it sang,
i. e. twanged under the touch, ^411.[---, exc. |0 519.]
-€£,, fern, (j'i,j^jov),strictly dedecus.—(1) dcformitas,disfigurement, 19.—(2) -, 308; behave unseemly, pro-terve agere. [^ ]-6, 2 and 3,{j^k, from), i d e c r u s, t u r i s, unseem-
ly, shameful,, ; ivretch-
ed, 2; 84, 341 ; ill-favored, filthy,
242, V 402, V 259, 357, 228 [--^ ^ ^] ; adv., ignominiously,
7 109, 319 ; wretchedly, 231.
-6, , (jjo), indignus, un-becoming, unseemly.— (1)
., mind altogether faultless; ov rot', nee vero dedecet.—(2) dis-
graceful, ignominious; , indig-num facinus;,,,
483,.—(3) turpi s, mean, poor;', thou art vilely clad, ?].—(4) vilis, small, mean,,435,. [^
]a-ciKi^ei (), ipf., fut., aor. subj., mid. afj-,, pass, -, foedare, maltreat, insult,
11 545, 222, 54; disfigure, 26;for yea (), he even insults in his
wrath the lifeless clay (), 54.€ (), pi., aor.
and, mid. I., pass.'(,), plujif.,toller C, raise up, (1) iu strict sense
-6,€Intfrom ground and otherwise), I 465;stones, S 411, 268; corpses, 678,
724 ; the wounded, S 429 ; swing
on high the lash, 362; brandish a
spear, 373, 424 ; freq. with,e. g. 325 ; hence also'-, raising ones self on high, rising,
307. Also pass, 393, 249, 255, and', 432, 375; of horses,, 501 ; of birds,, 63, 540, ; the fortunes
of the Trojans rose aloft, 74. Part., for greater vividness, with verbs' of bearing, placing, e. g. 380, a 141,
425, 335. Of ships (y 312,),carry, ^.— (2) prome re, bring
forth, produce ;, 264, esp. mid.
(out of one's store), 293, 106, 335.-€€, , {), invitus,univillijigly, 135, 133; also with, quite against one's will. [- -^—^^^'^-€ (^), tpya,77f , literally unwished-jbr things, suffer
doleful woes, cf. sq.
.-€ (g/cijrt), contra volunta-tem, against the icill of, with gen.,
287 ; esp. freq. Avith, 8, 28.
-, ^),(, from),invitus, unwilling.— (1) icithout de-
sign, 264.— (2) reluctant, against
one's will; , gladly ; '-, me invito, in spite of me;against their wish, to their annoyance,
487, cf. 369; vi me invitumretinebit, 186; notice also y^, Avith ace, vi nolen-tem privavit, robbed thee by force,
against thy will, 646, cf. A 430.
acXXa, r), (), pro eel la, gust ofwind, stormy wind, ', 293
;
; also in simile, to
describe onset of heroes, 297, 40,
795. [---]-€9 , turbi-
dus pulvis surrexit, thick cloud
/ dust rose, ISf. [- ]oicWiJ-'iros 'Ijotc, storm-footed, i. c,
swift-footed Iris (II.); cf..d-eXirea, insperatari, Zeus has
%iven me to see land Avhich I never
expected to behold, 408f
.
-€€65 (), desperantes
eum salvum esse, despairing of bis
safety, 31 Of. [----]€- (from a'liv),juges aquae, never-failing springs,
V lu9f (y. 1.). [— ^ ^ — >^]-€ (, cogn. with augeo,German wach sen, English Avax),only
pres. and ipf., increase, 261, 111;nourish, let grotv tip,, 360
;'-, cherish great grief;,
come to manhood, of Telemachos,
426; prosper, •,,%&; ',, the sacred day advanced, 66, 1 5 6
.
-€ (f), pigritiaecausa, / s/, 251f. [- ]
-€05, (JV, (-), piger, idle,
lazy. [---],, part, and 3 pi. aor.
pass, from , sublatus.-, ,()., to-
lutarii equi, quick -trotting, high-
stepping horses, cf. 501 (II.). [- —
-:-]., f . .£,,, aor. irom, dor-
mivi.-(), dat. pi.
tern ere, thoughtlessly, 470.€-, , (, ),amens, thoughtless, light-headed,
302, 603, 1 83. [----], , , , {), ari-
dus, dy^y, parched, withered; of trees;
ox-hide shield, 239; , 491.,, the son of Azeus,513. [-----], ,{), situ inquinatum,
covered with dust, dirt, 184f . [ ]-?, , (), penetrans,continuus, unceasing, of pain; pene-
trating, of sound of combat; adverbial,, pcrpetuo, incessantly, A 435,
658, 3. [---], (), only pres. and ipf.,
vereri, dread, shrink from; esp. be-
fore the gods,; religioni ha-bere, Avith inf., 267, t 478 ; with,S261. [-^^]
(), ares c ens, becoming
dry, A 487|. [----](^) ?//, 1 u s c i i a,
the songstress in green foliage, 518;', the daughter of Fandareos, is
meant, the wife of of Thebai,mother of Itylos, whom she slew by mis-take while intending, out of jealousy,
- 10
to kill the son of Niobe, her sister-in-
law ; after this deed, transformed into
a nightingale, she ever sadly repeated
the name of her murdered son, 'In»,
'Irv.-^ («) ', insuetierant, (the horses) were as yet unac-
customed to the sight ofcorpses, 493f
.
,(, cf. ventus, English
\v i d), 3 du., inf.,,part, atvTfg, ipf.,, pass,^.() blow, ofwind, always act. ; ,ventis exagitatus.
—
(2)386,ci ivi , their
minds wavered to and fro. [^ — -^3, fem., gloom, 864, 144; fog,1 43 ; see also.(=-) , faci-
nora A'iolenta, (keds of violence,
876t. [— -], ov, ,{), ventus, wind,
only S 254 ; elsewh. with, -,, flatus, blast, gusts., see., with stormy
courage, impetuoso animo, 395f.(Of uncertain derivation; cf.
and, 876; scarcely re-
lated to.^, 3, ('), immortal;
also subst., e.g. A 503, 61, A 265;freq. vith ; in phrase
; also predicated of bodily
members, A 530, 19, and of imper-
ishable possessions { 79, 447) ofthe gods ; opp., A 2, c 2 ; ^-, S 199;, 265; ..Charybd is, /i 11 8. [- - - -], only masc. (), in-
h um a t u s, unbmied. [--]
aQi€iy0vK .,(), sine nu-mine, not without divine guidance=itis really a special providence that—
,
353|. [---]&€, , a,(), nefarius,criminal; , live im-piously, godlessly. [^ n^ — ^ ^]^), , (), ferus. law-lese,l 63, e 106; nefarius, tftcifceii;
opp., 363. [w ^ _ <^]£(» ipf.,(), con-temn , despise, always with negation,A 261. 212, 174. [- ^ - ^]^, 2,( ? >), i m-111 e s u s, immeasurable, boundless
;
,,, ; also
joined hyperbolically with and. [-----], Athens, capital of Attika,
546, 549, 278, 307 ; also sing, ti-, 80. .', , the goddess Athene,,, '-,, (aiyioxoio),-,,, cf.-,, esp.; fos-
ters the arts, 232, 160, esp. do-
mestic and feminine accomplishments,
.
I 390, 116; as goddess of war,, she protects cities, andis the especial patron of wary warriors
like Odysseus; see., Athenians, 551, 558,
328, 196,689,0 337., parallel form of;',,,, etc.
; 80, the city Athens.-<$ (}, ), lit.
chaff-desti-oyer, designation of winnow-ing-shovel in Teiresias's prophecy to
Odysseus, 128|.€ and (part,
aor. from ), laboribus exer-ceri, toil, drudge, 453, 30., ' —, nequeenim certatoris similis es, nordost thou resemble one who takes his
part in 7nanly contests, 1 64f
.
, see.<$, see.<, — . from thos (,the stormy ?), S 229+, the well-knownrocky promontory of Akte in Chalki-dike, now Monte Santo., only aor. €€,],intueri, cernere, gaze,
;perceive,
; comprehend, 478. [ -]-, 3, only pi., cuncti, (all)
together, in aowds, S 38, 497; -, 392; freq. ;also Avritten. [— ^ ^]-(), animo destitut.i,
faint-hearted, despondent, 463f., , (), ludicra,playthings, 363; elegantiae mi-nutulao, child's toys, 323; orna-
ments, trinkets, 4 1 6 . [^-^ — ^], i)art. from, 364f,per 1 u s u m, m .<f/>o?•/. [^ ]
al (obsolete case-form of relative; cf.
11 €,, as also tl ; this relatiA^e !
force may be traced in 348, al Ktv,8 true as that I reign;
so sure as I reign) never stands alone,
but I. expressing a wish, optative use.
— (1) « yap, iitinam, icould that, al-
ways vith opt, (a) where fulfillment of
Avish is regarded as possible, 538,
825, 97, 464, 454, 205, 244,
339, 523, 156, 536, 163, 251,
235, 309, 236, <p 200, 372 ( yap
cih 189, 536, 272, 346, d 697,
r 22, 169, 513); (b) where fulfill-
ment of wish is regarded as impossible,
7 99 : the formula, «i yap, Ztv re ira-
Ttp , is fol-
loAved by opt, in sense of (a) above,
371, 288, 97, 235; in sense of
(b) above, 132, d 3U = p 132; byinf. in sense of (a), i? 311 ; in sense of
(b), 376.— (2)€ (cf. ), uti-
nam, oh that! would that! (a) wherefulfillment of Avish is conceived as pos-
sible, with opt. 178, X 41, 331,
440, 494, 202, 61;(b) where ful-
fillment is conceived as impossible,
with opt. 722 ; with ipf., ^84, 401; with aor., A 415,
40, 86, 253, 204.—II. intciTOga-
tive use, (never separated by in-
tervening word), si, whether, with subj.
118, tiTck, al -, ,yya 6 ; so also after
/rf, 249;, 279,
217; and freq. without a preceding
verbum tentandi, A 66, 94,
243, 55, A 797, 799, 301, a 379,
144, 92, 182, 34, ;
so also 379, /3 144, 215, 252,
51,60, . strictly = si qua, if,
if in any case; the opt. occurs only in
oratio obliqua, ykvoiTo,
387, yet see A 207.— III. conditional
use, al (never sei)arated by inter-
vening word), si, if, perhaps, (1) with
subj., (a) where fut. follo\vs in princi-
pal sentence, 496, 230;
(b) whereopt. follows in principal sentence,
688;
(c) where inf. follows in princi-
pal sentence, 260.— (2) Avith opt.
(where a wish is involved) vhee opt.
follows in principal sentence, 389.
—
(3) in a period, \vhere there is an ellip-
sis of one of its members, al '-Xyaea, 457, c 322, 49, 233 ; after
, 471, 260, 147, 391,
511 (to be distinguished from it -, 7 82, 277), 353 i0kXya9a.- is regarded in some Avords(-, ()ya) as a strengthening
prefix = vert/, exceedinglij.
alo,/, otar, (probably from),terra, earth, land, ;
/;; ; ,over the whole earth ; QpyKwv alav., (1), island yleaea,home
of Kirke, 135, 70,3 py-, 3 sq., a fabulous region far
in N.. (the Komans located it at Cir-
ccii) ; hence (2), the goddess
Kirke herself, t 32;
/Li 268, 273, sister
of Aietes., descendant of Aiakos, (1)
son, Peleus, 15, 433, 189.—(2)grandson, Achilleus., son of Zeus, father of Pe-leus, grandfather of Achilleus, 189.,, (), (1)-,\7], eya, son of Te-lamon from Salamis, half-brother of
Teukros, ', bulwark of
the Achaians ("a tower in battle"),
rrvpyov, A 485
;
, 229; 550, '' tpya'
;, 543 sqq.—(2)
(cf. 793),,', Oile-
us's son, leader of Lokrians; for his
presumption swallowed up in the sea
near the ', 499.—(3) the
two heroes often mentioned in dual
or pi. together, e. g. ,-",',., lit. " wave city," in Aya,; a tow in Achaia, seat of
worship, 203, and favorite haunt, of
Poseidon, 21, 381.', ace, lit. "wave - demon,"
I
popular epithet of sea-giant,(the mighty, the crusher), only A 404., gen. ^,, (), ve-
nabulum, hunting-sjyear, 156, also
thrown for amusement. [— -^ .^ —
]
, , in interpolated
verse, A 265, Aigeus's son., 3, (), caprinus, of or
belonging to a goat.—(1), cheese
12
of goat's milk, 639.—(2), goat-|
skin bottle, see ;, goatskin|
cap, 231.j, , (?), populus ni-
gra, blaclc poplar; as tree in lowerAvorld, «r 510.€ (= aiy£tov), goatskin
bottle, 196t., daughter of Adrestos,
wifeof Diomedes, 412|. [-w>^_w], , or, lit us, shore, beach,,,. [— ^-'^](ora maritima, coast-
line), (1) division in N. Peloponnesos,afterward Achaia, 575t.—(2) townin Paphlagonia, 855f.(), capras alens,abounding in goats, d 606 ;
goat past-ure, V 246. [- w - w], — -, I 15,
4, of doubtful deriv. and signif ; the
second part is perhaps from,loved and haunted by goats alone, for
men too steep. [— — >- w], name of village
in, or island near, Ithaka, 633|,, ace, island in Saronic gulf,
opposite Pciraieus, still bearing its
ancient name, 562|. [ ](cf. ), afterward
chief city of the Achaian league,
574t. [-^^]- (), Aigis-holding,
epith. only of Zeus, though it mightalso be with propriety applied to Atheneand ApoUon, 1 64. [- -- ^ w], ^, »/, (strictly tempest, storm,
cf), Aigis, conceived of as
ponderous shield Avith a hundred gold-
en tassels, 448, hence ; the
handiwork of Hephaistos, 309 ; the
means in Zeus's hands, 593, 166;or at his command, in the hands ofApollon, of exciting tempests andof spreading dismay among men,229 ; described, 738, 448 ; serves
esp. in battle, seconded by,,, as means of spreading terror
and flight; above all when borne byAthene, 448, 297 ; in 738 and204, it would at first sight appear as
if the later conception, Avhich regards
the Aigis as the movable breast ar-
mor of the goddess, and with whichshe is uniformly represented in sculpt-
ure (cf. cut No. 18), might be traced,
but refers as often rather
to the by which the shield
Avas suspended over the shoulder; cfalso., son of Thyestes, seducerof Klytaimnestra; despite the warn-ing of Zeus, a 35, he murdered her re-
turning husband,
iiri 0^,196,49,^512 sqq.;
wherefore eight years later Orestes slewhim and his own mother Klvtaimnestra,
410, 30, 196.,, (cogn, Avith), splen-dor, radiance;, gleaming bright-
ness of sky, of daylight, 45 ; also of
sun and moon ; of weapons, 458,
362, ovpavbv.(), —,
de splendido Olympo, from re-
splendent Olympos, A 532.-<, , (, ), vidture,
lammergexjer, 428, 302,-,^ ; with, 59.
[——
]
(when ultima is long,] to be read with synizcsis),
Aegyptius.—(1) an Egyptian, d 83.
—(2) Egyptian, 263, 432., name of an aged Itha-
kan, j3 15., r),A egy tus.
—
(1) river
Nile,, 257.—(2) Aegypt,thcland of (magic) herbs, 355 ;-, in Aegyptum.
=, imp. from^,A'erere, respect, reverence, 269.£. (^.), pr. imp., ipf
aldtTO, fut.(), aor. mid. yC-and, pass,^,, 3 pi., yereri,• feel
shame.—(1), reverence or stand in
awe of, A 23, 442, X 124, 96, 28,
I 640; also joined Avith; wasashamed of his tears in the presence of
the Phaiakians, 86.—(2) with inf
,
vereri, shHnk from, by reason of re-
ligious or other scruples, 146, 75,
343, 312, 82, out of regard to
propriety, 221, 184, Avhcre
is to be supplied., or, (of doubtful derivation;
ai-,, cf,, or,-).—(1) pernieiosus, destroy-
ing, TTvp.—(2) protervus, violent, in-
solent, of Ares, 897, 309 ; Athene,
880 ; suitors, 29, 303 ; Melau-
8 13 (€thios, 165. , iviih reckless
violence, 220. [- ],^, gen.^ [^ ^--] ,06 [^ -- -], and "At^oc [^ ^ ^],
dat. [^ W ii], AtcJwv^i, ace. 'Aidtjv,
Aides, Hades, god of lower Avorld,, ,, 1 457, cf. 188,-,, ',,, also : freq."^, or/ ^/«/, , etc.
;
often also only"^^ (so.),or simply prep,,, followed by gen.", proper case of., be-
tween privi/ pirls and navel, 568|.
alSotos, 3, ().—(1) verecun-d u s, \7], shamefaced, bashful, 578.
—(2) V e e r a d u s, revered, venerated,
august, applied to all pei'sons connect-
ed with one by ties ofrelationship or ob-
ligation : of the, 139; of kings,
gods ; of friends, guests, suppliants ;
often joined with or ; 373,
t^(uica=have given to the
needy;\\^0>,,more respected and beloved,, 243, with due regard
to the claims of a guest, with Jit escort., see.",', see.6,^,(«(|0), inscitia,/(>//y,
198, ju 41; piy, 231,
257, 272. [- ], ,{, from),ignarns, unacquainted with,
;
stupid, 219. [---], , , pudor.— (1) subj.
sense of shame; 171,' -, not a spark of shame;sc7'uple, '-, 122, cf. 561, with, 657;revere ti a, regard, with -,1 1 1, 505 ; Avith, 480 ; diffidence,
14.—(2) obj, disgrace, dishonor, usedelliptically sc., 22, or, y24; with ace. and inf., 787; piivyparts=, 75; 262, hide thynakedness.
oUi, aicV, see .-,, and -^ (regular formula for closing
the verse), born to unending life, eternal,
immortal, 373.
aUi-, see, everflow-ing, never failing
.
aUrds (cogn. with, avis),
aquila, eagle, ,favorite of Zeus, Jovis ales, Q, 311;
bird of omen; , dusky
bird of prey; high-soaring, 201, X308; hook-beaked, 538. [----](,^),, 318, eura deusperillustre fecit exemplar, the
god made it a conspicuous omen.
( =), vegetush m , vigorous man, only 520, 83.
(at, cf. 7;/3?;?), vegetus, ro-
bustus, vigorous, robust, with ,i
and as subst. with,,; used as equivalent to man,
/ti440., son of" and ',brother of¥. ; robbed by Jason of
the golden fleece, 70 ;,,, 41 0, epith. of-, of doubtful origin and meaning,
perhaps best explained as from,with intensive prefix dt, breathing
strongly, hard-puffing. [ -']€,, , (), fumo-sus, fuliginosus, smoky, black ivith
smoke or soot,,,414, 239 ; , of ashes that haveburnt out and lost their glow, pulvisniger., u tin am, see a?, I. 2., name of mare, lit. fery. Sor-
rel, 295.,, ,(), aether, space
filed by light of day (), situated
under the heaven,, to which it
is considered to belong, and separated
by the clouds from the, which be-
longs to the earth ; , as
dat. of place (locative), dwelling in
aether. In 20, Here hangs from a
cord made fast in, and swingsiv -^, 365, as whena cloud rises from Olympos, out of the
gleaniing light ofday, and mounts into
heaven, i. e. the cloud seems to be gen-
erated out of the transparent aether,
and then rising perpendicularly, sub-
sequently spreads over the sky. Sec.1€, dat. pi., to the Aithikes,
a tribe Avest of Mount Pindos, 744t.
[— --]7€, ,, and ,
6,€ 14' and ,, Aethioplans, "burnt faces,"
dwelling on Okeanos' stream, in twodivisions, east and west, a pious folk
whom the gods loved and often visited.
It is nowise unreasonable to suppose
that some tidings of the existence of a
black race may have found its way to
the Greeks of the Homeric age.
166€ (), flag ran s, ar-
dens, burning,, etc.,, 523.-, ijg, r t i c u s, ha/l, porch
;
epithets; polished (smoothly planked),
resounding. We distinguish two.aZ-, see plate III. at end of volume.
—(1) on either side of vestibule, after
passing the entrance door ; .,390, 1 76, 449.—(2) after traversing
the >, just before entering into the
banqueting-hall, ; this latter,-cw/iaroc, served as sleeping-room
for guests, 399, 297, and was roofed., , ('), ace. and dat. ful-
gidus, coruscus, radians, spark-
Ung,, ; red, ofsmoke mixedwith flame, 152. [- ^ ^],, (), aether, light ofday, clear sky,, 44, 646,
. 75. [--], mother of Theseus, follows
Helene as captive to Troja, 144.-€€,, sprung fromaether, e 296t.-€€5, virb — Bopeao,
under the blast of aether-bom Boreas,
171.
({>, frigore con-fectus, overcome by cold, 318|., fem., water-hen, e 337 and353., , fulgens, fulvus,shining, taivny ; of horses, sec
;
also of cattle, eagle, lion, and metalimplements, 372, 839.,, name (1) assumed byOdysseus, 183.—(2) of horse, 185,
which we should best describe as Sor-rel.^
diic*, see ai(w).
&iKcL«, , {),, telo-
rum impetus, stoi-m or hail of ar-
rows, 709t. [ ](ctj^.j'fjot):=fto>, tur-
pi te r, ignominiously , X 336t. [^ ^ —
]
,, , , sanguis, bhwd,
(1) iu the veins, 717, also of gods,
339, 870.—(2) cruor, cama^-e, 298
;
in sausage, 119.—(3) ofdescent, ofoojrelationship, kin, joined with., , septa colli-
gere, plant out a thorn-hedge. [—
^
,,, bloody.•—(1) san-guineus,/ bloody wales,^drops o/ blood.— (2) cruentatus,blood-besprinkled.— (3) sanguinari-ViS, murderous,. [— ~^•^—
]
,, 467|•,, from Thebes,
394t.-6 {'),, and were eating pieces of flesh
all bloody (crudas), 34^f.,, (cogn.with amans?),skilled in the chase, 49f
.
, persua-
sive, persistent, a 56f
.
, , ;'-, 296f.-€ (),\. terribly-brave
(contains at once recognition of braveryand censure for the faults vhich attend
it), 31t.Alvcias, gen.,,
and of Aphrodite ; as-
cending pedigree as follows : Anchi-ses, Kapys, Assarakos, Tros, Erichtho-
nios,Dardanos,Zeus ; repi'esented as in
feud with Priamos the great-grandson
of Tros, 460, 1 80, 307 ; favorite of
the gods, 344, 291.^(), prs., -r/,-, corn-pro b are, approve, praise ; opp.,
249 ; esp. of oracle,, ir 403.(), with and, prae omnibus te
mortalibus praedico, praise thee
above all other mortals, 374 and487., a Paionian, slain by Achil-
leus, 21 Of.alv<S6ev = ^
non ferendum in modum, horri-
bly, 97t.Alviidcv, /roin Ainos (in Thrako),
520t.^ (), infortunatus,child q/'inisfortune.-^ (), ace. Avith,me perquam infortunatam, ahine. jtoor sufferer! 201f. _, 1 a u d a t i o, 1 au s, />ratie, 795.
( 15 alpei
($, ), ^ terribilis, formido-Xosws, frightful, dreadful, horrible, in
different grades of intensity ;, dread son of Kronos; as
sometimes use dreadfuUij = extremely,
exceedingly, very ;''',52, 208 ; freq. , dire woe
;
often with,,;, etc. ; , ad erbial, —wretched mother that I am, A 414;
with , having en-
countered such sorrow, X 431 ;,adv. esp. with Stidia, ;
intens-
ively with, 24, cf. 324.,,, and part,
prs. comprehendere, take, 374,
580, 550, 459, 490, t 225, 232,
429, 53 ; seize, 144, 500.
',, , 6, dat. 1., a-
pra, caper, goat., iter, aor., from., son of Aiolos, see ]-,.,, island of Aiolos,
Avith surrounding wall of bronze, 1
sqq. ; identified by the ancients with
Strongyle or Lipara.
{-, foX-, volvo), ore -,—, as when one
turns this way and that a paunch full
of fat and blood, 27|.-, splendida loricaarmatus, with glancing mail, 83.- (), icith glancing
(because plated with metal) girdle,
707t.-, tvith glancing (with
metal trappings) steeds, 185f.ai6Xoc, ov, 01, (at-foX-, volvo), mi-
cans.—(1) of movement; quick-mov-
ing, swift-footed, 404 ; wriggling, X509 ; buzzing, 300 ;
,of wasps, pliant in the middle, becausetheir body in the middle is so slender.
—(2) of the impression which rays of
light falling upon smooth, movingsurfaces make ; shimmering, glancing,
gleaming ; of weapons, of snakes, 208., (1), son of Hip-potes, lord of winds, 2 (36, 60,
,
for ).—(2) father of Sisyphos,
154.
•7€,, town on Messeniangulf, I 152, 294.
€($ ('), arduus, precipi-
tous, steep, of localities ; cf. 123.
olmicaaov, montuosam, high-ly-
ing, mountainous, 87f.and a, (), only with-
Xiv, and in II. with, high-lying,
plunging sheer down., properly, belonging to the; caprarum grex, herd ofgoats; - , Avide-
grazing (dispersed widely) herds of
goats, 101.- (for .,, ver-sari), goatherd, also vith andwith aiywp., town subject to Xestor,
592t.alirvs, aa, v, praeceps, arduus,
precipitous, sheer.— (1) of localities:
Olympos, mountains, towns, islands,
lofty; of noose, hung high aloft, X 278.— (2) bursting headlong in, sudden,
utter,,,.—(3) ar-
duus, hard,, toil of combat ;
317, he shall find it hard.
AlirvTtov , at funeral
mound of Aipytos (progenitor of royal
line) in Arkadia, 604|.
€, , -, aor.,(), iter. ; mid.',',,, prehen-dere, take.—I. act. (1) seize, lay hold
of, , 258, 361 ;, by the hand; by the hair,
242; also vith ace, 319, 335,
397, 416, 242;, grasp the
spear, 406 ; c^at, mordicushumum (of mortally Avounded);, lay one's handsupon some one's mouth, hold the mouthshut with the hands; ol=(), embrace, 252, 210
;
overtake in running, 330 ; win prizes,
779,;', on gar-
ments (also, 132).—(2) meta-phorically, take possession of,, 805; so of various emotions,
joy, grief, coiu-age, astonishment, long-
ing, fear ; , taking up the story
where, 500.—(3) toll ere, take aivay
from, Q 579; rob, A 356; capture,
37, 42 ; take captive, 102 ; slay,
306, 457, and freq.—II. mid. (1), take
one's own, or for one's self; also with, 210; , lay off',
122; cf 125, 472, also spo'li-
are, sti-ip off, 206.—(2) take io ones
self, as food,,,,
16
take with one, 40, 501 ; receive,
297, 367, 500 ; enjoi/, 482 ; attain,
reach a decision, 501 ; take an oath of,
Tivi and.—(3) choose, select,
235, 127, 121.— (4) rob, 246,
445.
"-,No Los,unhappy Los, 73 f., see., see., »/, (), port, allotted
share.—(1) pars, part, 84, 327;
iv a'lay (cf. Attic
phrase, iv ' ).—(2) propriety, , suitably ;., 333.—(3) length of life,
vitae portio, A 416.— (4) destiny,
sors; ^, to one destiny ; KaKy a.,
to misfortune; a., to death;, I am destined, c 206,
315.—(5) destiny, as controlling power,
r 127, j; 197; , 487, con-
trary to fate's decree ;, a.,
decree pronounced by Zeus, by divin-
ity; v-rrep , in disregard of
Zeus's fateful decree,? 321 ;
a. , the ill destiny sent byZeus reached us ; ^,handed over to fate., ace, son of Abarbaree andBukolion, 21|., river on Mount Ida.€,), ipf. and part. {),always with, animam efflans,exspirans, breathing out one's life,
468. [^-^]|, , ,^).—(1) fatalis,decreed by fate.—(2) d ec or us, oecoMi-
ing, i d e u s, suitable ; a e q u u s, just
;
, think justly, be right-
minded.
(), auspicious, propi-t i u s, opportune, Q 376|.,-, aor.^,(,,), ; mid. ; aor., (), impetu ferri,move with eager haste.— I, act. (1) hast-en, Q 1\\, 183, 48S; -, flew rapidly; , in haste;,, , fly, ofbirds; of arrows (speed); of chariot(sped over the ground), 369 ; ofthoughts (rove, 80) ;, but they^ii about like shad-ows, trepidant, <c 495.— (2) charge,
come rushing on,,,,esp. in liostile signif.,,.
charge upon (strike, thrust, etc.) ;
506, >vith these they rose quickly up,
—II. dep.= act. signif.,X 195, 773,
510; 404, the reins slipped fromhis hands.-(, ), ignotus,
of which nothing is known or seen ; dis-
appeared without leaving a trace, van-
ished, lost ; ;=; 258, and he would havecast me out of the upper air, and sub-
merged me out of sight in the sea.
["-;, . . ,. ,€, irom, (),
cause to disappear, 79, annihihte;, vanished, 259., v. 1. for, Q347 "fyptincely.<, (1) ,Trojan, father of Antenor, 793|.—(2) ', Alkathoos, 427|.(6-£ (f), . 1. for -', or, 403f,e far i us, high-handed, wicked,
(-), only with
and) ; nefaria, turpia,
do or speak evil. [— -^ ^J^, 304t, from Aisyme,
in Thrake. [ ^], pHncely youth,
Q 347 f.-, msc. (, ),cf.), umpire, unpi-ejudiced
referee, 258|., acc, Grecian chief, slain
by Hektor, 303|., ntr. (^/), ignom i ia,
dedecus, disgrace, 433, 225; pi.
spoken insults, 351, 524, if I mustlisten to words of contumely for thysake ; 229, outrageous acts., turpis, disgraceful, (1)
216, ugly.—(2) injurious, insulting,
; adv., . ignomin-
iously reproved.
(), aor.^, foe-dare.—(1) disfigure. 24, 180,12 418.
—(2) insult, 209, /3 86 ; 571, ?•-wis/imyfame.—(3)mid. verecundari,have scruple, hesitation., acc, A ison, son of Ivretheus
and Tyro, father of Jason, king in
laolkos, 259.
atrci, imp. prs., fut. -, aor. part.-, rogare; osk, , someone for something; beg, sue for, Q 292,
Tivt Ti ; seek as wife, 365.]
17 -€aiTiaourdai, see.
(), only pres. andipf., usually resolved, i ncus are, acci/se
0/'; a 32,' what charges the mortals
bring against the gods !
(), only pres., only Od.,
rogare.—(1) ask, 650.—(2) beg, im-
portune., 01, (), culpandus,reus, ffuilty of something (in bad
sense), 86, 'tis no fault of mine
;
COL ' ovTi , the
suitors are nowise responsible for that,
/3 87., 3 pi. pres. indie.,,-, 2 and 3 sing. opt. from., A itoUan., 471, 379; -, the
Aitolians in Hellas, I 531, 549, 597., fut. from,, youths should hurl the spears,
A 324t., t), (, acutusj, cusp is,
point,, ; then the whole
spear, 542.
and,, , spear-
man, warrior, 179 ; also a}.,^htingwith spear, ivarlike, 543.(—, from ), ex-temp, forthwith; ',immediately after
;\' altpa, al\pa, very quickly ; - -, at once and quickly,, , (), citus,T 276, he
dissolved the quickly dispersing (pro-
lepsis) assembly, 257, 103, soon
comes a surfeit of the chilling lamentfor the dead.
oiov(), —^, whenI was breathing out my life, 252f
.
(), only pres. and ipf.
aiov, sent, perceive.—(1) by senses,.—(2) by mind, 11.—(3) learn
of, by hearsay : , knowestthou not ? by sense of hearing,-TTov, , voice, usually with gen., exc. 48 ; regard, 378,
199., ', , (>'/, 58), (,aevum), lifetime, 478, 415 ; life,
anima, 27, 58; with >7,453, 523.-, masc. ( priv., ),deliverer, applied to Hermes, 10.- (/,), —-', from the smoothli/
flowing, deep-streaming Okeanos,
422, 434.
-, a,(), indefessus,untiring, 823.|,, (1) son of Antenorand Theano, leader of Dardanians, S?
478.—(2) son of Eussoros, leader ofThrakians, 8.-(), i d e fe s s u s,, untiring, smouldering fire. [
(), ace. pi. from,c a r d u s, thistles, 328|. [-
]", king of Dulichion, 336|., 3 pi. plupf., €;,,, see.-») aor.,, and
; mid., pf.-, 3 1., part, also /-, , inf., plupf. 3 1., aor.,-() ;
distress, afflict, ir 432, 223; mid.
distress ones self, pf. grieve,, -,, in heart ; because of something,
; Avith part., 486 ;,84; , 486;, 16 (cf)., 3, (), acutus, sharp-
ened, pointed ; .( •)),lance tipped (with sharp bronze point;
;
/c., double-edgedaxe, £ 235., see., £6.€, , aor.'
(imp. ), scdare, assuage.
—(1) heal, repair, 383 ; viake good,
69, 115.—(2) slake thirst.
-6-($, ('), icith unsho7-n,
flowing hair, Phoibos, 39f
.
(), pi., as means
of alleviating pain, 394f.-, gen., a king of
Thrake, father of Periboia, 142|.£((), tractable,
115t.^,,, (), seda-tus, tacitus, silent, A 34; is
generally used adverbially ; a neuter
form, (cf.), may have onceexisted, which was afterward con-
founded in common use with the
part,.-, unburied, 60;-, pitilessly^ 465.- and, from
(), negligere, disregard, slight.
- 18
esp. the dead, wounded; always with
negative, 70.-, «, (ici/^of), incuriosus.
—
(1) act. unfeeling, 123, 319 ; with-
out sorrow, 526.— (2) pass, neg-
iected, 26, r 18; unburied, 187,
S2 554.• {, to charm),,inflexible purpose, 329|., ancient ace., cf., pla-cide, tacite, silent, with , taav;
also common phrase, tykvovro
auoiry, became hushed in silence, w393. [--]- (), intactum, not
meddka with, pure, olvov, 205f.-, ov, (), integer, un-
touched, pure, 303.
1.- {), incolumes, un-
injured, 328.
2.- and , ().—(1) ina-nimus, dead.—(2) ignavus, spirit-
less, cowardly, ^tog, 812.^,€,,,see.€, 3, (?), neglec-tus, miser, more insigmficant, in fig-
ure ; more ivretched, 1 30.
a-KiKvs(), imbecillus,yeeo^;only in Od. [- — -]-(),, negataperse qu ens, pursuing the unattain-
able, 75t. [----]- (), iliac rimabi-lis, (1) unwept.—(2) 494, tearless.-€ (•), ace. sing,,better, pi., inglorious;
adv..-([> (), sine patrimo-
nio, portionless, needy, 490t., (), iiri ', in
discrimine res est, stands on the
razor's edge, 173t.6 (), , full-
grown olive-tree, 19 It.(, ieiunia), fame-lie us, unsatisjied, hungry, with gen.
(only T).
-.€, pi. (), indefati-^at\, fresh, unwearied (only II.).(-€ (), anvil-block.&, -, incudem, es, anvil
()., «rar, in spina dorsi, in
the backbone, 161 f.
, ,, , coniux,-band, wife, f 120, 1 397, and freq.6, frusta, morsels, 222t.
-., lack of care, neglect,
284. (), aor.(),iaculari, hurl javelin,, ,
;, Soijpa,',., ac,iaculatores, spear-
men, lancers, 262., ace. fem., game of the
dart, spear contest, 622+. [>]-^ (), insatiabi-1 i s, insatiate, with gen., 2., 0, (), remedium,cure, remedy, 481.-- (),, indecen-tia, unbecoming, 2l3t.(), ^, hav-ing fed abundantly (on barley) at themanger (II.).,,, (),au s c u 1 1, listen, hearL•» ;, 343,
ye are they who arefirst invited to thefeast., ?/, (), auditus.— (1)
sound, 634, one hears it from faraway.—(2) fama, tidings, report (hearsay).- (), filio caren-tem, without male heir, 64t.,-,, audio, hea}',
(1) 442, 129, 423 ; listen, 79,
370, ; hear, with ace, 221
;
,,,, orwith gen., 265, (mid.,
331),, ,( 291,) ; ; or Avith gen. of par-
ticiple, 95, t 497.
—
(2) com per ire, learn of by heaisay,, 543 ; with inf ^ 386 : with
gen. of partic. in II., only 490 ;
458, 115, 289; with gen. alone,
5114; ; , 524
;
ex aliquo and ire,, 389,
, 374.—(3) ex and ire, give
ear to, with gen. and dat., also with
part.; audientem e s s e, o6f^, 256,
11,) ;prcs. used with
signif of perf., 688.&-(), irritus, un-
accomplished, vain. [ 3&/ and aia, (, ), im-petuosus, blowing strongly, fresh,
421. l--^^-] ^
I 19 '(), summa pars, siim-
init, promontory ; , a \er-
tice, from the summit; then, from
top to bottom, i. e. utterly, 772., in, see.-, 2, {), merus,unmixed, pure, 73.€, a\, locusts, 12t.(, from ), di, amidthe -windy mountain-tops, 400. (Od.), daughter of Alaisios,, 319t.--((,), sense-
less babbler, 246 ; useless are the
confused dreams, r 560.-, 2, ().— (1) undistin-
guislted, common,.—(2) endless,
beyond measure, also \vith ; ad-
verbially, unceasingly.-- , thickly over-
grown (with foliage), 868t.-, growing black on
surface, icith troubled surface, 249t.- (), with hair tied upon the crown of head, 533+,
(), summum, point,
summit, promontory.;, name of a Fhaiakian,
111.-, citadel of Troja, onlv
494, 504.- (), tv—upta-. on lofy mountains, 523.- (/), acuminet r an sfi,rentes,, with pene-
trating points, sharp-pointed, 463f., 3, (aV//, acies), extremus,summus, at the point or end or top,
outermost, topmost, highest, the extremity
of; tail,^519; hand, foot, 640, shoul-
der, rudder; , ,upper city ; edge, surface, etc. ;, see
; adverbially,229, along the top.,\ Nereid, 41t.
1. (), mola, always Avith
(or), barley meal; in
opposition to the Avhole kernels,,429.
2., litus, coast, often-, tongues of land, promonto-ries, 89.-«(), carens, not pos-sessing, with gen., I 126.,, fern., (),, radiis, beams of Helios.
', gen., descendant ofAktor, Echekles, 189t., attendant of Penelope,
228t., name for either of the
sons of Aktor; the two Avere called, and also /, after
their mother Molione, 750.", (1) '^], son of Azeus,513.—(2) father of, 785,14.— (3) father of the,
son of, brother of.—(4) father of '{/;., //, edible acorn, 242t.
(), cusp is. point, of mis-
siles, X 16., ovToc, o, (), iaculum,dart, 335, " 137, 531.
=', 1 i t u s, umvillingly.
aXa8(c) (), in mare versus,seaicard, A 308, also Avith . [^ -^ -],, see, a gar i., , masc. (), da-rn r, shout, war-cry ; also cry offear,and, 463, ofjoy. [-^ -^ — --]€, -tlv, -, see.', epithet of,from the Boiotian city,near the lake Triton (see),
8, 908. [---^--w],, imp. , ipf., aor., pf.,-,,, va-gari, wander, rove, d 368, 276, 492,
302, 377;, vagatus,errans.6, , caecus, blind [^-^^-,
493. , or . 1.^.- (), '—,nor did he keep a blind, i, e. a careless
watch. [^ w — >-^ _' —
]
(, from ), -, caeca it, blinded, (Od.)., 3, infirmatus, yee6/e.,, etc., , ipf., fut. -,aor. (), infir-
mare, esp. Avith, sack;-, rout, also slay.(), only ipf. -€, aor. ]iart., a eg re
fero, be indignant.', Tros. 463.
20 €.€, , (), h or ren-du s, never to he forgotten, dreadful,,, .',.— (1) a Lykian,677.—(2) Iciuler of the Tylians, 295.
—<3) father of Tros., , (),,excaecationem, blinding, 503t., aor. subj., part,-, (), dolere, ^/ pain; in
11. of bodily pain ; Od., 27, in moregeneral sense.
(comp. from -), peius,worse ; in exclamations : of. French,tant pis, so much the Avorse; withdat. in threats, that shall be the worsefor him; also ,d ifficil lima domitu, v&i/ hard to
tame, break., dolor, pain, grief distress,
only of mind, esp. aKyea,xparip' , .,-,, , etc.
(--, a), only aor./'€ (Od.), aluit, shefiled out his limbs.
(-, a),, cre-sceritis, growing, 599t., see.
oKfytivo^y 3 (), do lore affi-
ciens, painful.— (1) of bodily pain,,.— (2) in vider signif.,
molestus, aerumnosus, grievous,
mournful,, ",.— (3) difficilis, hard,,, ],, hard to struggle
ivith ; ' ., hard to
break, cf. 655 ; hard to endure,
224. [^---],, son ofAlegenor, S 503t.
{), always Avith ov,
contemno, not to concern one's self
ahout,.iXcYvvckv (), only with,, parare cenam, ^rit'e (strictly,
prepare), a banquet, entertain (Od.).^(), trouble one's self, heed;
I 504, who follow, troubled, behind Ate
;
usually Avith negation: contemno,despise, ; hence ,shameless, insolent ; 268 -—,they attend to the rigging.
aXccivu (), only i)r. and ipf,
avoid, shun, , : also with inf.
1.€ {-), escape, X 301 f.
2. (sol ?), warmth ofsun, 23t.(, ), farinatri ticca, wheatenflour, lOSf.6,, , aor. pass, part., from., town in Elis, 617,757., , di-inking gohkt, usuallycostlv, cf. 469 ; with handles, 9., , (), scelera-tus homo, reckless offender, 28,
121. [ ]€,,, (), only gen.and dat., unguentum, ointment ; fat,for anointing coi-pses
;408, shining
with fat. [- - -]{),6,-, only
aor., and usually with', un-gere, anoint; oblinere, smear withAvax, 200. [- - -]*€(, ', i. e., anArgonaut, 602t.
oiKev, aXiv, see aor. from t..€,, aor. mid.from.'-, name given by Greeksto ; epithets, . . .',,,96 ; not characterized by Homer as soeffeminate and feeble as in later rep-
resentations ( 16, 39, 59), yet usuallyrepresented Avith the boAv ( 369, 507,
581), and as betraying a sensual char-acter ; cf. also 442, 290, 39, Q28, 763, 94.
dXc$-avcp.ov(),, xcn-tum arcentem, protecting against
the wind, 529. [- - - ^^ ^]///, defensor pug-
n ae, stemmer of battle, one who bearsthe brunt in the fight, 396t.- (), mala arcane,warding off ill or evil,protecting,K 20^.
(), inf.(), fut., red. aor., subj.-Kyoi, inf.,-, -^, aor.
opt.^, and subj. mid. '-, arceo, ward off, ,, dat,
c m pi d i , ; mid. keep offfromone's self (), so dcfomlcro (abaliquo). i
and -cv€toi, -.'', aor.;7,, -, opt. ,'imp.,^ iaf.^
aXcrai 21
part, (subj.,-, aor. or pres.), evitare, avoid,
escape, , esp. the weapons, the wrath
of any one, esp. of the gods, 444,
711, t 277 ; hence, secondly, ( ere ri),
stand in dread of, be on one's guard be-
fore, 274, Avith inf.
(aor, subj. from), in-
silierit.
aktrpevovai(), grind, 104f.(),, female slave
who grinds com, 105f.€6=:/, see.akiuiy see.{,), muni-
men t ni, defense,, against someone ; but 2 16,fight, fs- - - -], ), (), oberrationes,roaming without knowledge whither,
nor hope of rest, ceaseless wandering
of Odvsseus and his companions,345. (bd.) [--]€, , (), Veritas, truth,, (de filio)
,. [-^ ]
(aor. part, from ),vagatiis.» , (), verus,, y 247 ; elsewh. -,, , verum
qui, speak the truth, tell truly;
only 433, proba, honest.,^ TO, Aleian plain in
Asia Minor (v. sq. = plain Avhere nohan-est grows—barren waste), 201f.- {), sine arvis, with-
out corn land, poor, of.. [^ —- (//), unceasing; ad-
verbially, unceasingly.€, (inf. 2 aor. pass,
from), c g^r e g a r i.(, ), errabun-di, roving, 376.
(aor. subj. from ),saliat.€€ (), vagari, roa7n
about, 1 14. (Od.), y,, masc.() erro,tramp, beggar, 576. (Od.)', wife of in KoXu-, mother of, I 555f
.
£ (from ), , washeali7ig, 417 j.
-aecs (,), venti
maritimi, Uoicing on the sea, goodsea-winds, ^ 361 f.
'[^ v.- - ^ -],, Haliartos, in
Boiotia, Avith its rich meadows, 503f.-{), obstinatus,stubboi-n, unceasing (only II.). [^ ^ — v^
j-, like, with which it seemsto be etymologically connected., , ('), maritinius,349; elsewh. pise a tor.^s/ier, [-'^—
]
, tribe of Trojan allies
from Pontos led by., a Nereid, 40 f.
'-, son of Mcstor, friend of
Odysseus, Ithakan, 157. p 78. (Od.)-€, , (), marisaestu oppletus, reached by salt water,
briny, t 460, 190.
1 .,, 3, (</'), m a r i t im u s,
belonging to the sea; of old man of
the sea, 365, etc. ; = Nereids,
47.
2.— (/jut? va-nus?),//m7-less ; of missiles, words, speeches, e. g.
715, i2 92. [---]", (1) a Lykian, 678.-. (2)
son of Alkinoos,0 119,370. [- - w]-€^ (),, inmarl nutritarum, the seals Avhich
find their food in the sea, 442 f.
€, - (aor. from ,), render fruitless, baffle, 104;
hurl in vain, 737. [_. ^^ _ ii]- {-(), ntr.
pi. u r u r a t a , sea-purjde (Od.).{; ), confertim,in heaps, in swarms, in ciOwds, in
quantities, 90, 384, S 122, 236;
abunde, abundantly, I 137, 54,
352 ; , 376, he has done it
enough (already) ; enough and more than
enough, ' (), is it not
enough (that) ? [-^ -](), aor. 7;, subj., opt.,, inf.,part,, capi, be taken captive, be
seized, of men, towns ;, over-
taken by death ; be slain, fall in battle, X253, 300 ; 487, lest ye, as if caughtin the meshes of a net, become a prey.( ?), aor.
(I 375,) ;part. pf.,
violare, sin against,, , 586;with part., 265 ;
~,
22 -transgressor in the sight of the gods,
807..,,(), i 1 e-tus, transgressor, 157.6 {), nefariiis, of-
fender, sinner; ', against the
gods ; also in milder signif., rogve, ras-
cal, 182. [---]'-, ', son-in-
law of, 428. [----]'-, , in The-bes, 126t."- (=^), a Ly-kian, 678.
{), only nom. and ace,protection, defense, safety, nvi,,
644 and 823.
&,,, (aXKy, 509), (a r C e,), fortis defensio, defense,
power of defense, prowess; commonphrase, , 527, impet-uous defense, i.e. self-defense, cf 330
;
with /u€i/or,fuiy ; with, steadfast-
ness, 237 ; with, manly endur-ance, 509 ; freq. , 1 30
;
'. As divinity, 740.*<,', wife of" of Pherai in
Thessaly, mother of), 715|sq• [-—
]
, see.-|^, AasjO/cfoc, chief ofMyrmidons, 481, 197. [----]
('), i. c.,-
^25\. [-^^-], , (), defend ens,capable of self-defense, brave, bold, opp,, 278 ; applied also as epithet
to, 127, also to.',, (1) father of Mentor.—(2) charioteer of Achilleus.'-, son of/, kingof/• in, husband of-
; his daughter, and his sons,",; -, tale of Odysseus at the
court of Alkinoos, —. [— w ^^ v^]-, slave', 124f.-, son of and, brother of,248 f.,, Greek,
394t.', wife of in
Thebes, mother of by Zeus,
and of by Amphitryon.
, , masc, (/), defnder,53
1, safeguard. [ --^]', name given to,
wife of, daughter of |-, I 562.
oAkvOvos, , alcc-d i i s, kingfisher, I 563f
.
*= (1) «.—(2)., ', (from ), orig. adv.,
then adversative conj., in contrasted
clauses, (1) but, on the contrary, A 25, a190 ; freq. after negation, 404, 276,312,— (2) subjoining additional cir-
cumstance, immo, nay, but, rather,
A 94, 165; after question expectinga negative answer, a 68.—(3) coitc-
sponding to a concession, expressed or
understood, but, yet, A 24, /^ 107 ; in
apodosis, after a condition expressedor implied, A 281, 154; or 'be omitted, A 287, a 42 ; also—
; , but even thus;'', but not even thus.—(4) be-
ginning anew, changing subject, but,
yet, then, A 135, 233, 281, 433, 6, 16,
22, 195.—(5) breaking off, but, yet, a
169,267; ' ?}rot, sed wero, but yet,
A 140.—(6) repelling an ungroundedassumption( vv ), 79.—(7) after, ', with negative, than,
275, 311, /i 403, 70, 377.—(8) in
appeal, A 32, 259, 274, 1 269, 69 ; freq.
phrases,' ayf,' ayfrf,Avith subj.,
404 ; , 342.—(9) Avith
other particles,', see,yap, 355; , but still, A 81
;
', see no. 5.-, -€, ipf. and aor.,
from, coU'i gore, gather.
(), (1) alia, alibi, else-
where; aXXy, alium alibi, one
in one direction, another in another.—(2)
aliorsum,;), alias alio,
every one in a different direction; A 120,
(distinction) the honor (due to me)comes to naught ; 51, mean very dif-
ferently.-=»;, unceasing, un-
ivearied.-^, gen. du., pi. -, -,-yai, -, -, inter se, of one an-other, to one another, one another, mutu-ally ; also with prepositions (avoided bya periphrasis, t 47) ; 101, near to each
other are they (the rocks).- (yvutvai), tri ^,
23 aXoQt
apud exteros, in a, foreign land, /3
366t., 3, (), ex terns,
extraneus, strange, foreign; also
subst., stranger. [- w ^ ^]€6 [_ ^ :z7^ ^:^^'], see.€ [), aliunde, fromekewhere, 75 ; 318, ^;? abroad;
., alius aliunde, one fromone side, another from another—\-que. [---]
{), alibi, elsewhere,
abroad;, 131, but in 318=^
procul a patria. (Od.) [— ^-]-, -, gen. ace. pi. {-), always or
(Od.), aliter sonant iuni, talking
othe7-wise from one's own people, speak-
ing a st7-ange tongue.- (i. e., _ ^ ,_, ^z:^),
trans formi a, looking differently,
194t (cf 7 181)., -, -ov,{), alius s e-
ciei, of another sort ; 181, diffei-ent
looking ; 265, inferior, commonplace.
(salio), aor. 2 and 3 pers.
sing,,, subj.,,part,, salio, leap, spring;'
; hasten, ; start
vp, 62 ; /, 1 25 ; hasten to,;
charge upon, .--, -, ace. voc., ap-
plied to Ares, 831 and 889 ; desul-torius, inconstant, changeable (cf. fVfjO-^. [-w^_^], , , (alius), (1) another, adj.
and subst., with gen., with , ov
]{, 403, 275),
alius nisi; instead of /, etc.,
360, 200; and freq. in antithetical
clauses, (or o, cf I 594, or)— , without —, 267,
536; '— ',799 ; ', . . ., verse
marking, in Homer, a transition, 299
;
(a) other, additional, reliquus, 223;, besides, S 249 ; , as
much more; (oi), the rest;(), 105 ; (b) usedwhen it can vith difficulty be trans-
lated into ^\\8\— besides, moreover,
asfor the rest (cf. nous autres Fran-9ais),e211,B 191, 132, /3 412, 407,
622, a 157, 665, etc.; (c) for em-
phasis, in apposition with com par.,
569, X 106; and, 81 and
often;(d) Avith other forms or cases of, cf alius alium, 75, see -,, 236.— (2) alieni,
strangers, intruders, 213.—(3) untrue,
^348.€{), to or in another place,
184 and 204. [---]{), alias, at another
time, formerly ; often doubled with or
without —; in first member,
often substituted for;
in second member, often ',now—then, now—7ww, 464, 65,
159; , modo huic,mod illi; ', modoin hunc, modo in ilium. [— ~^^], 3,{), strange, belong-
ing to another.— (1) a lien us,-, others' goods, cf. 160; 347 (cf' and 181), with distorted
cheeks they were laughing, laughedwith strange grimaces.—(2) exterus,, sti-anger, hence enemy, 102
;ya'nj,
foreign land.- (0), cristatus,withoutplume ;', 258|. (See cut
under, cf.) Cf.-',-, see.(), alio, to another
place, always with, alius alio,
or Avith y, noiv in one way, now in
another; 279, the coward changes,
from moment to moment, i. e. every mo-ment, his color. [— ^ --]-€, , iter, ipf from ava-, retexebat, unravel, 105, r 150.
(Od.).
(), aliter, otherwise,
(1) in strict signification, 286, <p 429
;
besides, 267 ; for some other reason,
577; already, ivithout this, 87.—(2)
melius, better, 176, 211, 107,
218, S 53, 401.—(3) incassum, in
vain, 124, 144.—(4) alioquin, in
other circumstances, 513., , , {), saltus,leaping, as a game, 103 and 128., , (), aqua marina, sea-
water, brine, 53. (Od.){), aqua mari-na, salt water, ^ 511. (Od.)-<€ {-, cf. ), con-temn ere, disregard, despise. 162,
178.
('), —, e mari,from the
sea, 335 f. [----]
24 >€(), ipf. from, c -
tu (lit, she smote; , I 568f
.
, , (), adeps, _/<,
208, 390, 32 ; for rubbing in, to
render pliant, 179; unguentum,ointment, 220, 179.", ace,*6, ace, towns in
domain of Acliilleus, 682|.-< (', Gothic sunus,son), gen. mari natae, daughter ofthe sea, 207, 404.-, sec.- (), uxor, she whoshares the bed, wife, 299, 264 ; also
the concubine is called ; adjec-
tives,,,,-, ],.,, see^ va-gaj-i.,, , sal, grain of salt,
455 = ne hilum quidem; — »), the
briny deep, sea (near the shore), A 308., 2 sing. aor. from,saliisti., , ,, ntr. (ale re), lu-
cusj^rrot'e, usually with altar, and sa-
cred to a divinity, 506, 321.', king of the, father
of, 85., 3 sing. aor. from,saluit., —
, out of Wandering,
304f , word formed by a pun out of.', —,f'om Alyhe,
whence silver comes, 857 f.(), only pres. andipf, e vitare, avoid, , 443, 581.€ (), effugiebat,was seeking how to escape, 330f.
t^Tr^3 , , ,
,'.(),, '/,
effugio, avoid, escape,, -; 335, clam me subduxisociis, X 363,382.<€ (from, see-), confused, 70, maddened in spirit
;
, 94, / ?« beside my-
self [^^ ]^, 2, (), insolubilis,to be loosed, 360. - ^ -], {),, perturb a-
ta meiite esse, furere, be beside
one's self—{\) with joy, 333,393.—(2)
with pain ; 398, he dashed it with his
hands wildly from him. [^:=:_]€$, river in^ ; then the
river-god, y 489.€-(, fiovc),ho\escomparans, biinging in cattle, i. e.
making wealthy, see, 593 f., -yv, -, (),victum quaerentes, 8, 261,hard-working, contrasted with -; others translate ^oMr-eaiiV/^r,
fruit-eating. (Od.)
(alb us),, 355, bar-
ley-meal; elsewh., barley-groats
or meal (the porridge made of them),
290, etc.; ,,-. [— — ---]
(), aor., opt., 3
1., 383 so Ameis, (Germanarbeit), parere, bring in, yield,,, 452, 250. (Od.)', of Aloeus, the father of" and, husband of-. [- —
]
(), area, threshing-floor.
496 ; also orchard and vineyard,
561 ; sec-.,,€, from -, capi.€, from, errans., from, aor. subj.
captus sim.,, instead of before labials.
(from, cf.^,),una, simul, at once, at the same time.
—(1) adv., A 343; , 255;often Avith —, 281; with fol-
lowing , 242.—(2) prep, with dat.,
simul, at same time with, ',; una, beside, with,
A 348, a 428 ;, go Avith, attend,
so,,, run after ; a 98,
149, swift as the wind. C^--].6€%, 189, dwelt
on the river Thermodon in Pontos;
made a plundering foray into Phrygla,
814, 186. []*A£o,aNercd,48t. [-'^--](), 587 1>
he fell into deep sand. [^^—•^'\€, nijp, solo aequat, de-
stroys, I 593t. [- ]&-€, 3, (//), saevi-e s, /«no?*.•?, 179, 329; 311, the
mast tossed to and fro by the waves,
like a man reeling in drunkenness.
25 -|£€{-, m d e ?), only
aor..,-, and pass,-, conterere, destroy; only
with. (II.)
-€, , (, ),hinder of sheaves, (II., .),, -yoi, (mollis), teneram,tender; of Iamb, doj?.
-|, r),{,), parallel form, 1 a u s t r u m, Jour - wheeled
freight wagon, 241 ; also the constel-
lation of the Great Bear, 487, £ 273
;
of. ',], []-({, ), —, via
U b 1 i C a, wagon-road, 146.{? mare ?), —,/or irrigation, 259\. [^-'—
]
(-,),,aor. and/—(1) im-pertem fieri esse, lose, 155, t
512; then (2) in general, /(«7 of, miss,; 511, mistook not the word,
spoke the right word; 68, failed not
to bring gifts;
292, let not presence
of mind jfail her.— (3) e c c a r e, fail,
err; with^, 501; 154, 1 my-self have overlooked this.
{,), s im u 1, simul-
taneously, 9>\. [a]
-€''6 (), temere locii-
t u s, speaking thoughtlessly, l:i 824f . [a]€, 622,
517. []'€ -, his burial in Messcne, with funeral
games, described, 630f.-, see, run-
ning about after me.- (), ace. pi., con-cursus impactarum rotarum,running together, clash of chariots,
422|.•[^-^^-]^- (-,),
pale, dim, lurid, 824 and 835. (Od.)
[«]- (), sine pugna,without contest, 437f. [ij
(Ger. mahen, Eng. mow), ipf., aor.,-, m an ucolligere, gather togethe?; collect,
247; mow. [^ ]-, see-.-($ ( -), a d i t u mpracbens, that may be scaled, 434.- (/3/*), adv. ex-orsa, as prelude, at first, X 476f.
- (), adv., bub-
bling up, 364|.-- (), ambrosia,
adj. used as subs., strictly signifies im-
mortal and conf&'7'ing immortality ; usedby the gods as food ; as ointment, for
embalming, for perfume; also as food
for horses of the gods.- (), d i i u s,
immortal, divine,E 369.—(1) that whichthe gods send, ,, or (2) be-
longs to them ;,,-,,, even of their horses,
and yv. [— -^ -^ ^]-, oi', (), immortal,
358, 365, ; then like,divine.—(1).—(2),', rev-,,,'.-€ (), only sing.,
invisus, unenviable, doleful, dreadful(proleptically of battle, 420); mighty
blast, 400; miserable, 219. []€ (moveo), fut. ^^,-,aor. -^, alternare, alternate,
change.—I. act., exchange, ,, for
something, , with some one
;
yovv- ., pedetentimcedendo; oi, racers.—II. mid., (1) change loith each other,, alternans, A 604, reliev-
ing one another; 379, in quick alter-
nation (of dance) ; a 375, passing fromone house to another; -, 684, leaps in turn.—(2) ansive?;
382;, 71; (, -,-), some one; ,make beautiful gifts in return.—{S) pass
by, I 409, 328^-6(),, impla-c a b i 1 e m, harsh, inexorable words. (II.)
-£, 2,(), inexora-bills, implacable, relentless, []-£, ov (Old Lat. manus=bonus), m e I i r, better, more excellent,
superior, mo7'e favorable, more advanta-
geous (opposed in signif. to, A400); pky', mult prae-stantior; 376, more profitable andbetter.-, only pr. and ipf., mulgeo,7nilk; pass., 434, yielding vhite milk.
[0]-€ (), aor., always with
negation; ., curabat, he
bethought himself of. []
O^CVIU 26 -€€€, inf. from , satiarc.-€, 2,(), d e b i 1 i s,feeble,
887; .%>a,feeble heads
of the dead (periphrasis) == the feeble
dead ;, unsubstantial, [a]-6)€ (), debiiita-vit, made ineffective, 562 f. [a]
1.- (//'), aor.,-;pass. pres., aor. subj.^,
r i V a r e, depiive, 64;
pass., lose,
be deprived of, X 58.
2.-€ (), only pres.
and pf., make lustreless, blind, 18;dazzle, blind by excess of light, 340.-€, 2,(), imm 6 s u s,
immeasurable, 512 and 249. [-- —
--^ {', ), im-moderate loquax, immoderate talk-
er, 212|.€ (), messores, ?ea/?-
;•5^67|. [^_-^]{), mess is, reaping,
harvest; metaph. for slaughter,T 223f.- (), d e s e r a-
tio, helplessness, despair, 295f. [a]-, 2, (//), helpless.—(1)
act, miser, wretched, 363.—(2) pass.,
difficilis, impossible, S 262; 130,
in-emediable mischief; 560, useless
dreams; unyielding, 14, 273; stub-
bom, hard-hearted, 29 ; 726, thou
canst not (for thou art too obstinate)
yield to, etc.' (, -), in Karia, 328|. []
- -? (, ),ivearing coat of mail without girdle, or
the word may mean wearing both coat
of mail and girdle, in this cmpd.
=/^, 419t, [-----w]^ (),,vapore obductam, foggy, misty,
smoky, since Lemnos is a volcanic isl-
and, 12 753t. [aj
€,€,, sec.-, aor. part, from,admiscens.- (/.), misfortune,
76t.-, 2, (), expers, 275,
489, deprived of the bath of the
ocean, of the Great Bear, which neversinks below the horizon in Greece;elsewh. unfortunate.
, ntr., basin in which the blood
ofvictbns loas caught, y 444|. (See cut.)
, , at Amnisos, harbor of
Knosos, 188t. [t]- (oy'), sine labor e,
without trouble, 63 7 f. [i]( (^ ), , a 1 i c u d c
(or &s\), from any point soever; begin-
ning with any point whatever, relate to
us, a lOf. [a]
(),, m u t a 1 0-
ri a, for a change, 521 f. [a], /,(), r e t r i b u t i,recompense, gift in return, restitution.
(Od.) --
>
310.
, in turn, 506 and
(), succedanei, «.<?
substitutes (in exchange for former aid
furnished by Priam), 793f . [a], (),, in darkness, of
night, [a],, slain bv£;:,276|. [----w]6, 3, (also)=. []- (, moveo), vehe-
m enter, insatiably, unceasingly, eager-
ly; esp. with,,-,. []-, see -.£<5€(), -, (-),561, 184, vitibus abundans,
full of vines, abounding in vines; of
districts and towns. (II.)€, '/, grape-vine, vine. (Oil.)-£&, aor. part, from -, i brans.au-TTcp^S (, ), always
', e i t u s, through andthrough.
anktr-txtVy , circumda*bat, covered, lay thick upon, 225|.
-7£-€, aor. from, ex-
si 1 u i t.-, -€, -,.-, see -'.- (), head-hand, fillet,
ornament of Avoman's head, 469.
(See cut.)
2
27 •£
(Aeolic instrumental case,
from;parallel form,), una,
simul, at once, (1) together,,, etc.,^ ^, all to-
gether, /i 413, 385.—(2) at once, im-
mediately, I 6, 336, 2 1 7, 305. [], i% —, Amydon, city of
TTo/oj/tc, on the riA'cr, in Make-donia, 849 and 288. [], ace, son of and, father of and,259|. [-----], , city in Lakonia, nearthe Eurotas, twenty stadia S.E. ofSparta, residence of Tyndareos,
58ft• [«]•-, ovoc, [///•], irrepre-h e s u s, faidtless, used esp. of exter-
nal appearance, but also in a more gen-eral sense, excellent, glorious (fortunate,
232, /x 261). [- ], -opa, -, (), ace,defensor, defender, protector, [o
]
,, gen., father
of, I 448. [a](, munio), arcere,propulsare,M?«r<Z 0^,(1) act.,N 814,Tivi Ti, I 674, 835 ;, from someone, Ti, 402, 731 ;, 538 ; help,
defend,, 486, 674, 500 ;.
109; , 182; -75, 80.—(2) mid., defend one's self
62, 106, 116; ward off, , 514,
510; protect,, 155, 531;, 700; , 170, 243.
<€), {, mu-cro), ipf , fut. lacerare, scratch, tear,
284, out of grief; A 243,, thoushalt gnaw thy soul with vexation.-,-, (),ipf. act. and pres. mid., am plecti, re-
ceive hospitably, 192, 381.-6 (), ipf., —,
circa eam conveniebant, we7e
grouping themselves about her, 37 f.-, adj. {<), ', open,
publicly declared, 288; esp.,adv. palam, o/?en/y, 196. []- -, detegeretur,that the thing should come to light;, pal am, openly, undisguisedly
(opp., 330; ^^, 296),
publicly.
' (), undi-que concitantur, spring upon it
from all sides, 417; , fioat
round his shoulders, 510, 267. []' (), aor. inf.,
e r u g e r e, anoint thoroughly, 582 f
.
-€(), aor., his ar-
mor crashed around him, 408|.- {), — ,speechlessness took possession of him,
695, 704.' (), ipf. ari-
dum circa sonabant, gave a dull
sound, 160f. [i)]- (), part,-,-, mid. inf.-, ipf. -,cont recta re manibus, feel of all
around, touch, grasp; also with,handle, 215.-€', ipf. from-, circumvolitabat, 315f.-€, see'.{'), only aor. -€,versabatur circa, sounds about vie,
122 ; rose about me, 369. (Od.)-6, devoravit, see -.,-€', circumfundebatur,
see.-€ (), utrimque acu-tus, two-edged, of sword, 80.
^ 28 --£, circumiit, from-.-, only ' €, cir-
cumvcrsabantur, 9f.-€€ {), t r i m q u c
contectam, close-covered, A 45f
.
- (), ambiguum( i c t c m), doubtful (his victory
doubtful), 382t.(see ), utrimque, on
both sides, often synonymous Avith.—I. adv.,utrimque,/3l53,427,al73;round about,y 32,429, 122; exchangedwith , 564, 647;(sometimes wrongly written as oneword), 10, 191, 609;, with ace, 760 ; so, 262.
—
IKprep., (1) with gen., de, about, con-
cerning, 825, 267.—(2) with dat.,
(a) local, circa, ai-ound, among, 388,
328, 231, 396, 493 ;, proleptically, pierced the meatso that it was around the spit, A 465,of. 30 ; , on the fire, 426
;
with, 423, I 470 ;(b) causal, because
of=/or, 70, 157, 48, 153, 546,
672; de, with respect to, 555, 151,408.—(3) with ace, local; circa,
about, 588, 461, A 409; within, A706; , any one in companywith those about him, 281, 146.-'?, a Phaiakian, 1 14. [t]-, tv'lQaKy, marl cincta,sea-girt. (Od.)'-, son of, great-gi'andson of, pious andbrave ; seer, and king of Argos ; heparticipated in the Argonautic expedi-tion and in the Kalydonian boar-hunt,and finally, through tiie treachery ofEriphyle, in the expedition of the Sev-en against Thebes, 244. []- (), as she flewshrieking about, 316f.-, ipf
,pf
,plupf ; only ipf
(aor. 359) in tmesi; swTound, cin-gere,n,/x74; ',66; 355, 541,occupies the thought, heart
; ov-
, stand at zenith; , ten ere,possess, protect, esp. of perf and plupf.
with dat.-, fut. -, cast
about, (1) amicire, induere, />Mi on,
of garments, weapons, etc., always in
tmesi , also without ace. of theperson (also mid., clad one's self), ,Tivi (dat. of pers., 342 ; of thing,
722, 36) ;, 742,
putting on strength; fut. only mid., /will equip myself.—(2) c i r c um j) o-
nere, 192, building upon this (as
foundation);, —dtipy 'Ocu-, 208, or,, embrace ; yoi-, amplecti genua; ^454,
seize; 344, as much as his handscould hold in their clasp; 535,, en-
compass, resound about.-, resistance, 623t.-6, -, (), honii-nem undique tegentis, covering
the entire man,, 389, 32. (II.)
'•6> town subject to Nestor,
593t.-'£ (), ambidexter,strong-armed, only at close of verse,
usually subst. work-master, with-, ", 300.- (),, almostalways at close of verse, utrimqueacutis, sharp at both ends, 474 ; see. (See annexed cuts.) [i]
OO. . .-<Ccfc=0=
,- 29 '-.-, only -, -€6,
(), perf. plupf., circa exarsit,rages round about, , 329, (II.)-,,-, (1) from-, 268.—(2) from, 87.-6 {),, circavillosam, shaggy all around, with
shaggy border, 3U9f.-/,-, pf. pass.,
562, round whose edge goes a border
(casting) of tin ; 405, encloses it.- (), quae ge-nas lace rat, with both cheeks torn
from grief, 700f
.
-(), circa 1 ace-rat ae, (both) torn from grief, 393f.-, d u 1 i c e s, dovhle (out-
er and inner harbor), 847 f.-£, -ai,-,(), gen.
sing., nom. and ace. pi., utrimquecurvatae, curved at both ends, onlyof ships at rest, 162. [—^^ ]
(The cut represents a Phoenician ship,
as represented on an Egyptian monu-ment.)
- (ivvvpi), fut. -€,aor. -(), and mid.-, (no prcs.
or ipf), amicire, />?<i on, don, ,T393, 23; mid.,induere s'ih\,dress
one's self in, 131, 23.
-€'-, only pr. (imp. and part.)
and ipf,, also in tmesi, circaversari, be busy about;, 473,su7-round (mid.); irvp, envelop inflame;apparare, i/res5,0 61 ; arrange,B52b•,, seduli, busily, 1 18.-€£ (), am bus sit, singedround about, 389 f.-€ (), circa adhae-rebat, seitled upon, 25|.;-9 {), undiquc af-
f 1 u ens, ? ich ; others interpret, having
father and mother still alive, X 496f
.
-c,vife oi, grand-mother of, 41 6|.
-€, reversible cup, i. e.
with double bowl and base, which maystand upon or be drunk from either
end, the base serving also as bowl (cf.-), 270. (.)- (), circumsili-unt, run about, 413f., a Nereid, 42 f.- (also in tmesi), withfut. and aor. (calim, occulo, Ger.hullen, Eng. hull, of grain), obvol-vo, wrap around, veil, 262 ; shelter,
enclose, >^91,i618, 511; becloud, of
swoon, 417 ; of sleep, 86 ;, 350, cf 116, 68,
180; , love engrossed
my heart ; , surround, S 343,
420, 132, 569, 507.•, double-headed, . 1., 231.-€ (), having hewed
off all around (the bark), 12f."-, a Trojan, 313f.- {), fr d s 0, shady,
677|.-€,, double-cupped
goblet, whose base is boAvl-shaped, andmay be drunk from, 63. [h']-€, s a r r i e b a t, wasdigging about, 242 f.-, son of,from", a seer, 248f
.
- (Ulcere),, dilucu-1 u m, gray of early dawn, 433f . []-66, 1 aor. imp. mid.,
airayyomi, wipe off all over, 152f.-,^^< around, (1) ,besiege, 461.—(2), fight for (as
a prize), of defenders and assailants,
496; cf ', 526. (11.)-, (1) son of Krirtroc,
leader of ' to/, 203.—(2) son of, leader of, 870.-€, son of, asuitor, 242.-, -,, dark onboth sides, darkened (lit. diaphragm,dark on both sides), metaph. of soul,
darkened by rage or grief, of instanta-
neous effect of strong feeling. (II.)-€€{, circum-sonavit, re-echoes, 227; tm., aor.-, -ov. resounded, 260, 460.-€, pr. and ipf., dwell
around or in, 521. 186 ; tm., 499.-, a Nereid, 44.*-5, son of, from-', a suitor, 89.
,- 30 -6-, only ^, dolavi,hewed round about, 196|.", (1) son of, from, ally of the Trojans, 612.
—
(2) son of, a Trojan chief, 830.-, circumsonet, re-
iounds, a 352 f.-^, and,ipf., curant, attended, 467; taL• up,
tend (the wounded); assail, 203, 184.
-7£, see.,-£-€, see.-7£-, see.-€ (), amplex-a t a, embracing, clinging to (her lifeless
husbandX 523|.^€6(), only pr.,
c ur arc, till,; ', watch over;
V 78, attend, serve (ironical). (Od.)-, , (), comes,Jemale attendant (not a slave), withoutwhom the noble dame of the heroic
age never appears in public, 331.-^/, only ipf, -ciroveiTO
and fut.-, curare, attend
(so also, 681 ; superin-
tend, 159, 307.-, only-,circumvolitabat, was fluttering
about, 31 5 f.-] (), iv —, cir-
cumflua, sea-girt, a 50. (Od.) [](from, old instr. case,
162; weakened to, which orig.
stood before ['], 634,
748, r 46 ; and in composition,-, a 54, 486, 340 ; replaced at
close of verse by, 4, 266,
723, 442), utrimque, 0W both sides.
—I. adv., (1) 519; 162, hurl the
spears yVom both hands at once:,have on both sides, carry; a 54, hold
asunder; round about, 342, 115.
—
(2) apart, 706 ; singly, 57, cf. X 1 17
;
flvai, TV 267, with gen., be far from,221, 709.—(3) differently,,, 13, 345.—II. prep, (always
following the word it governs, except
before {)), (1) with gen.,
far awayfrom, 352, 267, 444 ; on
one side of 393 ; in all its parts, nar-
rowly, 384.—(2) with dat., on either
end, 723.—(3) with ace, about, around,
S 274, 266, 635, 748, 46., only ipf. and aor.-^,-, circumstarc,
obsidere, 233; in tmesi, ; 4, t 380,58.-() €€€, c i i t, crown-
ed with, 205 f.-€6, , obside-bant, were besieging, 713f.-€€£ (,.^), flexiles,turning all ways, A 40 f.-, induerc, put on,
; in tmesi, yet6£, placedupon, 271 ; mid., girded on,
431 ; in tmesi, 416, 149.-() ^€, circa t r em e-
bat, trembled round about, 507 f,-, sea-goddess (not repre-
sented in Homer as wife of l^oscidon),
422, 97, 60.-, '— ,tremblefor, and fear lest, d 820f.-,, only with,'(), and (-), king of, 392, 266.
6 ^ h - (0-)', douhle-
plumed,stnct]y,dou-
ble -ridged; helmetwith double or divid-
ed crest. (See cut,
a and b.)
-0/3,7-€6£, aor. pass., were put to flight around him,
290t.•€, , (, ), two-
handled vase orjar for wine ; also, 74,
for ashes of the dead. (See the follow-
ing cuts, the first two from Egyptian,
the others from Greek, originals.)
• 31
(), weigh care-
fully, 254|.-6, aor. (), devora-vit, yawns on every side, 79|.-€, aor. , , circum-fu d 0.—(
1) in tmesi, ri rivi, c i r c u m-
dare, shed about, 270, 278.—(2)
aor. mid., thronged about, 498;
were laid round them, 297 (tmesis);, ring in one's ears, 41 ; en-
compass (tmesis), rivt, 544, 414;also aor. pass.-, 5 716, S 253,
63 ; embrace, 214; 764, before the
dust-cloud rose.-, -, see -,amplexus.- (), circumfusum,encompassing (earthen wall), 145t.,, (1) son of and, king of', 283.
—
(2) son of Zeus and', brother
of, founder of, 262.
—
(3) leader of the, 692. [7]€, t], , am bo, both; -— — (), utrumque
et— et; -^ (), 264
( 416), ambabus (manibus);(, 398., a Lykian, 41 5|.€€, u trim que, from or
on both sides, at both ends, 167.€€, in utramque par-tem, in both directions, 223. (II.)- (ou^ac), humi, on the
ground, at his feet, 237 f.-, aor. from-, agnosceret.(ambo), ambo, utrique,
both (sides), A 363 (B 124) ; the two
pieces, 424.- (), two-handled, lOf.€, opt. pres. from, mete-rent'
- {), irreprehe-s, irreproachable, 109f.1. (possibly from, strictly,
aliqua), somehow, similar in its use to
'; hence, I., with opt., mere (subjec-
tive) supposition, sumtio ficti;
711, oh yap ,non enim Troes impugnaverit,he would (could) not, unarmed, attack
the Trojans; in hypothetical periods,
s IIm t i f i c t i, conclusion of expressed
or implied supposition made without
regard to fact, i) {), ego A-^ero medefenderim, I would defend myself,
/3 62; in relative periods,, who nowat least would fight even with father
Zeus, 362; also Avith assumption
contrary to fact, sumtio falsi, A 232.
—(2) in interrogations, a 65,;how should (could) I forget? in re-
quests, 57, -, couldst (Avouldst) thou
not?—(3) in dependent relation after
past tenses, () 6<pp' -, ut acciperem, didst send methat / might receive, 334 ; hypothet-
ically, in oration e obliqua,— (or at
i
recta Avould be ), hestood and boasted that he would con-
quer even though (as he said) the Musesshould sing, 597.—II. with indie, (1)
past tense (supposition contrary to
fact), sumtio falsi, -, non tam mult a
vaticinatus loquereris, wouldsi
not be talking so much, disclosing (for-
sooth) the will of the gods, 184;
hypothetically, 39, quae— ne exTroia quidem abstulisset, si
incolumis rediisset, as he would
not have brought away from Troy, hadhe returned home without mishap.
—
(2) with future, seldom, X 66, '—, me ipsum
postremo dilaceraverint,melastof all shall the dogs rend.—III. with
subj., denoting that which is soon to
take place, scarcely diiFerent from sim-
ple future.—(1) in principal sentences,
-g, soon shaUhe lose his life ; thus esp. freq. with
aor. subj., also (2) in dependent sen-
32
tence, ' —, quemconspicatus ero, whomsoever I
shall have perceived, 10 (yet subj.
pres., iy, 332) ; ,quomodo ego locutus ero ? howshall I speak? A 510,' —,quoad honorabunt, until they shall
honor.—"Av and in one sentence,
259, 36 1 . [^ ; but — by position be-
fore fipvaaiT, 21 ; of, 406, whereorig. initial consonants have disap-
peared.]
2. ov by apocope for, before v,
298; before , 167; before,t 456 ; and in , sc., 268,• 755 (cf. 812, 709, and 110-118).
3. -, negative prefix, cf. Lat. in-,
Eng. i n-, u n- (cogn. with avtv, possibly
with ), shortened before consonantsto so-called privativum, whichalso (as ava-) appears before vowelswhen in the ancient form a spirant, ,F, or J, was heard :,., /, before labials (opp.),up, aloft.— I. adv.,', but tip!
quick! 2 1 78, 13 ; thereon, 562 ; upon,
416; mixed, pouring in (upon the
water) the wine, 390 ; often separated
by tmesis from the verb to which it
belongs.—II. prep., (1) with gen.,(), embark, a 210.
—
(2) with dat., on, upon, A 15,0 152,
275, 177; 8, to each other.—(3)with ace, strictly per, along a line
(contrast successively Avith , on
different points of a surface, passimper— ; ii/,with dat, at one point within
a given boundary ; f«, with ace, to such
a point.—(1) of space, aloft to, or in,, 132 ;, 466; in
my breast, and rose to my mouth,, 452;, 318; along,
339; , straight forward; (a)
throughout, along, with verbs of motion,
74, 362, 298, 657, 101, 270,
257, 546, 319, 321, 166, 136,also figuratively, 716 ;
(b) with other
verbs, throughout the conjines of over,
amid,/", 117, 575, /3 291,
286 ; ', having (their
names) in thy mouth, 250 : -(ppovtXv, judge in one's soul ; also,,,; follg. the
governed word, , 32.—(2)
temporal, , per no c tern, all
night through, ^ 80. [-^ >-']
1., see, I.
2. ova, voc. from.-€€,-,-,-, often in tmesi, go up, 77; Avith
ace, ascend (to),,,-; 29, permeat homines,goes abroad among men ; , 132,143 ; , Si 287, 184, 143, 470
;
with dat., 493, per corpora in-gredientes; tv, 132;, 657, 399 ; with gen.,
(), embark upon ; also absolute (be-
fore taking ship for Troy), 210, cf. A611 ; also trans, in tmesis, A 143,,pui on board; cf. 475,,having taken us into their ship.-,-|€, (1) pro-crastinare, j50si?po7ie, 584; tmesis,p
262; raid., 436.—(2) mid., ordiri,make a prelude,, a 155, 262.•£€ () ', sca-turivit, bubbled up, 54f (v. 1.-).--6, a Phaiakian, 113|.- (), dilatio,postponement, 380. (II.)(-), aor.-6€, rattled
aloud, 13 ; creaked aloud, 48.(-), only - 66(,€,240, as often as she gulped down ; and, 586, vanished as if sucked
up.-,-, see',scaturivit.(-), only aor., etc.,
agnoscere, ^noer again, 250, 250;734, maxime vero ipse sentit,
the fortunate possessor knows it best
of all; 144, quomodo talem meagnoscat, recognize me for such as
I am.
(
=
\ necessitas,necessity, want, 85 ; dat., perforce,
300; , 143., , , (), (1) vio-lentus, constraining; , day ofconstraint, s e r i t u s
; , Avord offorce,, diranecessitat e.—(2)
coactus, perforce, (captivi),, inviti., necessitas, constraint, ne-
cessity,; (with inf.),
necesse est, 418, 667 ( 633,251);, \\,of necessity, 434, e 1
coacti; ', out of compul-
sion. [-^]
- 33 ]-, only-', re-
tro curvabant, unloosed, and-, was bent back, 44.-,-, aor.-, bring
up, conduct, carry to a place.—(1) onland, 534, 272, 441 (to the inte-
rior), cf. 203; producere, bring
forth, 89.— (2) by Avater, on ship-
board,, , carry away (home,
272), 627, 48, 292 ; despatch,
115; bring back, 29; guide hither, I
338; avayovTO (opp. KaTayovTo),put to
sea, 202.•€£, im m e t, see-.{-),-€66\,aperuit oculos, opened again his
eyes, S 436 f.- (); (twisted
or plaited) head-band,
X 469|. (Sec cut.){'),€€, cxce-pit, received, 619;and ipf.^,suscepimus, have
undergone, 563.(-), onlyin the forms,-, and 2aor. -, -^vy, -cvvai, emerge re,
emerge, 322 ; with gen., A 359, 337
;
with ace., arose to the wave (surface)
of the sea, A 496; recedere, drawback, 377; , 217; and ace. with-out prep., 225, cf 214, out of thecombat.--€(-), without bridalgifis(i.e. gifts from husband), I 146. (11.),-, imp. -aeipe, aor. ind.-,opt.-, inf.-, part,-—toll ere, lift up (tmesis, 130,X 399,,) ; limbs, 298 ; the op-])oncnt in wrestling, ca7rg off a prize.
(II. ^.)-9€ (OijXiw), revirescet,shxdl bloom again, A 236|.- (),, addi-tamenta cenae, ornavients, delights
of the banquet, 152, ^ 430. (Od.)-, e s u 1 1 a s, hounding,
HOf.-{ ), gen.,trod the path of insolence, 424 ;-, I 372, clad in impudence.•, , (), i m u d e s,
Insolent, shameless, 449, of the suitors;
applied to inanimate objects,,, 139, and, 598.- (), sanguine ca-rentes, bloodless, i. e. without mortalblood, 342 f. [^ - - ^]- (), sine caede, with-
out bloodshed, 149. [], ipf., aor.-,, etc. ()—negare,deny, 500, 149, 116; recusare.refuse, 450, 204, 1 585 ; sp erne re,
rejyel, reject (opp.), 93,
287, I 510, 679; 265, spurn.-,-, aor.-,--, toll ere, take up.—(1) lift from
the ground, y 453; mid., take up forone's self, ; take up in one's
arms, 8 ; lift up and sweep away, 66.
—(2) comprehendere, lay hold ofA 301, 16; mid., capere, take, arms,
296; cloak, 530; goblet, 9 ; cometo reason, 22.—(3) accipere, bear
off, prizes, 736; mid., 823, ^117 (or
in signification 2).—(4) conducerc,to take into one's service, 357.-, aor.-, spring up,
rise suddenly from a sitting posture, A584, 40, for combat, etc., 106,
203 ;gush forth (pr. only in this sense),
X 148 ; Avith ace, leap upon, 440.- (), in sons, innocent,
297, V 135.-, always with, only ov-
^6 (and -ov), ace end it, kindled,
251 ( 123). (Od.)-, only-,.,filled and mixed, y 390 f.•€, ipf. -, gush forth,
stream down. (II.)-\, only 1 aor. act. (part,-) and pass, part.,-,reclino, 7»aA;e to lean tipon.—(1)
, 193 ; yaiy, brac-
ing against the ground, 113, cf r
577 ; o/?i>>2, doors (opp,/), 525,
156, 395;/, supinus,leaning hack, 78, t 371, ^ 794.-, only ipf. (]€,shot forth,, 1 13f.-, ipf. av-eKoirTC, shovedhack, <p 47f ; see.-, aor.-^, since Ihave once for all broken silence, 467|.-, aor. part,---, after she had hung it up, a 440f
.
- (^), belonging
to the master, 39 7f.
- 34 ---,-€,fell rattling over, 379|. []-, ipf. -, aor. inf., colligere, gather, 321.
(.)-, overmastered
hi/ fear, 74. (U.)-,, ace.- (-, 375),
ignavus, defenseless, cowardly, 62.- (alere), insatiabilem,insatiable, \\4:. (Od.)-\, ipf. iter.--66, part,-, aor.-, solvere,untie, 178 (in tmesi) ; retexere, w?2-
ravel, 105. (Od.)-,6 , grassaturper, rages through, 490f.-€, fut.() ay,shalt ivipe off on thy own head, expiate
with thy life, r 92|.-, aor. -€€, exspec-tavi, was awaiting, 342f.-€(), aor., em e-
tirer, revieasure the road to, 428f.-, see.c'lva-, -€, aor,,
commonuisti, hast reminded,,-,., e,await,
171; standfast, 363. (11.)-, ipf. and aor. (tmesis),, admiscere, <o inix with, mixtogether, 235, 41, 529.-, ipf. iter. -€-66, efferbuit, seethed up, 238f.-,-, oritur, I'ises,
192t.l>-vf,onIyipf.andaor.,abnuere,
den I/, refuse, 311; with inf., 252;,&,, forbid, 468; withoutinf., ^ 129 ;, X 205.-, s u r s u m, up-hill, 11 6|., KTOC, (), voc. , ofgods; dat. pi., 557, tutor,dominus, master, ruler.—(1) as pos-sessor, 87.—(2) as rukr, (a) of gods,, , etc.;
Apollo, 23; , 514;Poseidon, Hephaistos,.' -
;(b) of men, e. g., I 164 ; com-
mon phrase, , A 172, A 7.-^--, aor. subj.,
exsiccat, i/r^ up, 347t.-(£, see, aperi e-
bant.-, only (1) aor. part. 4-
^, vibratam, having poisedand drawn back, 355.—(2) mid.-, 692, aor.-, ex-siluit, sprang up, 85.-, aor. av-ciravac, -, arcuit, hinders from, 550f.-, aor. part. -€€}transfixa, having spitted, 426f.-'€€, see vav^rvlfapertas.-, ex an do, spreadout; only (1) ' —,unfurled, shook out the sails, A 480, etc.
—(2)-', apertas, open(opp., 121),.-, aor. -], cxsi-luit, sprang np out of, 379f.-, only fut.-and 1 aor., explore,^"// up, accomplish
(one's fate), 34, A 263, 170 ; en-
dure woes, £ 207, 302, 132.-, fut.- and ipf.,
sail up,, ad fretum, 234;.-?() recov-
ering of breath, respite from battle, A80L (11.)^-, ipf. and aor.-€€ and-, pass,-, and plupf.
mid. -, respirare, respire,
take breath, come to one's senses, 42
;
, receivefrom (only 1 aor. act.).-(), non redemp-tam, without ransom, A 99f. [d]- (), lacri-mas exprimens, /e«i/?y tears flow,
81.
ai/-a7rrw,r el i gar e,aiiac/i, of cables,
162;- imp. aor. pass., reli-
gantor ad malum,/* 51; suspen-dere, hang tip, 274 ;, impute
fault, 86.- (), Ota, noto-
rious, 274t. []-6, see'.-, only aor. -ijpira<r€, -ap-, eripere, snatch out, X 276;carry off, I 564 ; snatch away, 437,esp. of sudden gusts of wind, 515.--, and-(),lacerare, tear open; everterc, de-
stroy, U 461. (II.)--'£, only pres. and ipf.(-, 78), aor. -ippiypav—' (, 130, is to be supplied),
turn up with oar-blades ; cf. torquent
-()-^ 35
it caerula verrunt.
^spumas(Od.)-()-€,-, devo-rare, sivalloics up, 104. (Od.)- (), alienati, not fit-
ting, incongruous, hence hostile (opp.), (Od., 365).- (), sine due e, with-
out leader, 703, 726.-,, 2 aor. mid., ex-
si lu it, sprang forth, 458|.-,-£, tyxog,drew
his spearyb/'M, 574f., , (), domina, rnis-
tress, queen (only 149 of a mortal).
{^, fut. -, aor. raid.- (ipf. ), tueri, A 7,
dominari, oe sovereign, rule, reign
over.—(1) persons ; comm. with dat., A180, also with(, A 61, tv, 62 ; Avith
gen., 33 ; Avith ace. (duration oftime),, ruled through three
generations ofmen, y 245.—(2) country
and city ; with gen., A 452, 443 ; Avith
dat., 108 ; with tv, 572, 276.—(3), a 117, cf. 93 ;, 181
;
be master oy Priam's sovereignty overthe Trojans, 30; pass., be ruled,,
177.-, adv. (cf. araSiy), ass ur-
gendo, standing upright, 469. (II.)-, -€<€€, ipf.,
i g em u i t, loailed a loud, 9f
.
-€•, and ipf.-To, lamentari, bemoan, bewail aloud;, 211. (II.)-, v. 1. for-.-, only aor. opt. -^-\|/€, cverterent, overturn, 436;and-,, peragro, wan-der through, 326.
ov-pv(-p0),versans,turning it over and over, 394f
.
-, -€0, see,perferre.,-, -, tol-
lens, see.-, aor., emisit,caused to spring up (as food), 777|.-, fut.,,i g m i i a a ff i c i e t, will heap insult
upon me, X lOOf.-, part, of aor.^, en-
dure, withstand (poison), 327. (Od.)-, aor.,
eversus est. Jell backward, 64.
^^^)-, only pf.-', and aor.-, -ov.—(1) nm up, spout up,
297 ; wales started up under the
blows, 717 ; 437, shot up; 412,up 7-ises the sheer rock.—(2) run back,
A 354, cito immensum.- (), mutus, speechless,
456. (Od.)-, only pres. act. and mid.,
and aor. act. -^>;vat, monstrare.—(1)iverefeeding by turns theflame (to give
light), 310.—(2) disclose, A 87 ; dis-
playing, 411; show loquacity, 159;bet?-ai/, 254.—(3) mid., appear.- (-), 178f, and- (.), openly, before the eyes ofall.-', only aor. 1 -,brought up, 625, and-, drewa long-draivn sigh, 314.-, ipf. *, ebul-liebat, Avaves ivere boiling up, 36 If.-, aor. opt.-To, agnosceret, should recognize,
39 If.-, pres., ipf., part. aor.-, reccdo, was retiring,
600 ; also with,,,-.-,-, aor., infudit,poured therein, 209f
.
-, pres., fut. aor. 1, re-
cede, withdraw, 270 ; also with,461, 210.-(), pres. ipf., and
575 --, 3 sing. aor. pass., refri-
gerare, cool, d 568; 795, assuage,
alleviate. [-'](, (), sua-
vis), ipf. (>),,pf. (), aor. (for) and '^, placere, please, de-
light, gratify ; esp. with, 373 ;
Avith two datives, A 24, 674 ( 398,by speech) ; 422, gratum, acceptable.-, asunder, 412 ; in twain.- (), spolia, spoils
of arms, S 509|.-, i. e., IGSf.-,, king of
in, 638, 499., viritim, man by man,
each, V 14f. (v. 1. '.)
-<€ 36 -avSpa-iriSSeaai, mancipiis, shves,
475t.-£ (), ingentibus,ivith rnan-btirdening stones, 12 If.£-| (), homicidac,man-slaying,, 651. (II.), dat. pi. from.- (), in an ib USfacto, wrought by men's hands, A371t.-() , ordy gen, sg.
and pi., nom. pi., caedes, slaughter ofmen (in battle), ( 612, 11.)-, daughter of
in ; wife of Hektor,,, 371,
395, 460, etc. (II.), , (), hum an us,
human flesh, 297 ;pieces of human
flesh, 1 374 ; blood, 19 ; body, 571
;
', tumult of men, tumultuouscrowd, 538.(), valor (better
reading, as regards sense, than-, vigor, but unmetrical).- ('),,homines dcvorans, eating man's
flesh, 200. []-6, , (^), viros oc-
cidens, man- shying, ", ",, Achilleus, 479, vegetable poi-
son, 261.-, see, shu7i.
-£€€5, pres., and 1 aor.,excitare, wake up, , -, 730 ; \7 2, encouraged.-, aor. from,agnovi.-, ipf. from,suscepimus, ?uc have sustained.-€, aor. from, cx-
ortae sunt, started tip.
-^£, see, sine dote.-', ipf.^ (for avkf-), cohibebat, ivas holding back,
77 ; also, 752. (II.)-, only 1 aor. part. -^€5,having placed him upon, 657 ; opt., should bring upon the nuptial
bed, S 209. (II.)-, -€, (itvai), subirc, (1)
go up, 146,274; ,oricnte, with the daivn, 362.— (2)
redire, re/«ni,X 499, 480; ,332; , 290.—(3) adire ad,
492.
-ci (), gen., veste ca-rentis, destitute of bedclothing, 348f.-€£ (), ipf., in-
terrogo, inquire, 420, ; with, 231 ; , ask respecting,
238.
ov-£KT<Js, -or, (), tolerabilis,endurable, 83 ; usually with', also, 350, in a fashion no longer
to be endured.-€, aor. part, from,reversus.-, ipf. -\, attrahere,draw tip, draw, 434, 128, 150; drav)
back, A 375 ; mid., draw out and recover
(one's spear), 97 ; tear out (one's
hair), X 77.-, see'.,, vent us, wind;,-, ;', hurricane,
186,,,,,,,' ; as symbol of swiftness,
207, 342, 437 ;, Aiolos,
21. Chief winds,,; see
also 195, £ 383.-(, 443), shel-
tering against the whid, 224|.- (/^), ventis auc-tu s, swollen by the wind, 625, 256
;
made from a tree toughened by exposure
to ivind., , (for), fn-
t i 1 i s, useless, 1 23 ; a u s, vain,
216 ; -la, A 355 ; adv. -lov,
474.', , town in,
521t., see, respi-ravit.-', see, vibra-vit.-, aor.-,ab ripuerunt, snatched away, a 241.-, aor. ' -, hoist, 402. (Od.)-6, aor.-, (\) go up,
cf, 97 ; shoot up, 163.—(2)
return, ^, A 392, 187.-, ipf.&, questioned
repeatedly, 251 f.-^,^, im e r em ,
see.-, aor., dv-^trci fut, from.-^, aor. from, ex-siluit.
- 37
-^ (), hearthless, home-
less, I 63t.av€v (- privative, in-, un-), with
gen., sine, icithout; dtov, invito deo,
372, of. 213 ;, procul abhostibus, 556.
av€v66v, -0f,—(1) procul, far away,
27, 277, 300 (opp. iyyvQi),
241 ; , A 35 ;, 452.—(2)sine, with gen., without, X 39, 239
;, invito deo, 185, cf. 89;'
procul ii, far from, 554; fikya av
- (), ace, non viri-
I e m, unmanly, 30 1 . (Od.),-,, dat, pi.,(perhaps, 65, A 371;
cognate with Sabine word nero).—(1)vir, 7nan•, (a) as distinguished fromyvvt), 163
;(b) in age, 449
; (c)
emphatically, 7nan indeed, hero, 529,
1 189 ; cf. in combat, 472 ; (d) of
occupation and nationality ; with-,A 514,, 319 ;,-,,; :
vwtr, remotissimum a nobis, 88.!
dr/juoi;, unus e plebe, 198.—(2)-€, innubilus ae-ther, cloudless blue sky, 45 f. [d-
.']-, aor. (.)and' (inf.), mid.
fut. (inf.), aor.
(imp., ),sustinere, hold up. I. act. , S 499,
X 80, X 297, 291;, in combat
(boxing), 89 ; in prayer,, A450 ;, in making oath,
412; maintain, rill; hold back, 426 ;
jut forth, emerge, 320, 310.—.mid. (1) hold one's self up, bear up, en-
dure, 285, 7 277 with part. ; A 586,
587, forbear ; 375, stay aivake.—(2)hold up before one,, 321
;, 100;; often-, exsurgcns, lifting up arm for
striking, 362.—(3) perferre, endure,
tolerate,, 423, 32 ; entertain, /o 13
;
\y', 895 ; with part.,
would gladly sit, 595.
-€(, , ( epos), sisters son,
nephew, 422,-6 (), mutus, speechless.—(1) pi. from; muti, yv,etc., 323, I 30, 240.—(2) adv.,
93,.-, aor. from.-, 3 sing. aor. subj. from.-, sec.-5, ov, (), insana-bills, inappeasable, 394. (II.)- (), ' —-, obsequium detrcctavit, wasrebellious, 236. (II.)- (y), unmilked,
439|.- (), "peri., cbullivit,gushedforth, A 266|. See.-5<() py, endless,
aimless, 1 1 1 f
.
ms^rit\\s,husband,\327,l96,a292,181 .—(3) homo,human being, often with,, among mortah, 354
;, 544 ; .gods, 119 ; . giants, 303, 120.
[ in arsi, and in trisyllabic forms.]- (), non culta, un-
ploughed, 109. (Od.)-, perf. pass. imp. from av-, alligantor,* =, 233.", town in, 1151. (II.)€.,, son of -, 488t. [--^-],, father of
in Troia, 473|..6, , (), floridus,
flowery, 467 ; adorned with flowers,, 440 ;, 275; cf. cut
No. 9'8., , masc. (),mentum, chin; to take by the chin in
token of supplication, A 501., gen. pi. (),'—,
per aristas, oyer the ears of grain,Y227|.',, aor., bloom, 320|., ovoc, town in,508|. () , florid umc i b u m, foodofflowers,flowers asfood,
t84t. i-^J]_-, ipf., aor. -', re-
sistcre, resist, 30.5, 70. (II.), , (ad-or), flos, blossom,
flower, I 542 ; fig., 484;young shoots,
xjouthful herbage, 449.,,(//), prunae,heap of glowing coals, I 213f. [— wv^, ov, (f ( ?), 65,
365, 288), homo, mi!»,(. to gods,
107, 48; to animals, 125, 315) ;
38 -€homines, mankind, the world, 354,
1
340, S 361, 535, 125, 95, cf.
123 and 29; quisquam, awj/ one,
400.
(), ipf., pertae-sum esse, disgusted with, weary of,
460, 598, 300 ;, indignari,indignant, grieved in heart, 270,
87 ; trans, annoy, distress, 721, 323.
(),, pass,,vt,Ct.,taedio&{t'icere,incotn-viode, 178, r 66; pass,, he annoyed,
wearied, 117 ; , a 133, 335 ;
291, 'tis indeed hard to return out ofweariness. [- ]-, sine sudore, without
sweat, 228 f. [- ], , moles tia, burden, weari-
ness, 394, 52 ; /i 223, unendurable
bane; trouble, plague, 192, 446.
(Od.) []. , ,, aor. pass, from, per-
taesus.-, 2 sing, -, 2 sing. opt.
-, fut. -, aor. 1. -,-, 2
-{, subj. 3 sing, -iy (conjectural
false reading,, 265), -rjy,m i 1 1 e r e.
—(1) send forth, 568 ; 105, vojnit
forth.—(2) loose, ; open,
(mid., laying bare her bosom, X80 ;, skin, 300) ; let go, 265,, 34 ; 440, forsake ; give reins
to, 880.—(3) loose upon, urge on, in-
eitare, 1 18, /3 185 ; , against,
405, 882 ; Avith inf , S 362 ; exci-tare, stir up against, impel, 705, esp., also with inf., X 252, 465.
\_1,' ; elsevvh. .]($ {), molestus, trouble-
some, 220, 377 ;', the
more troublous for him, 190. (Od.)
a-vnTTO-iroSes,, illotis pe-dibus, with tmicashedfeet, 235f.-{), illotis, unwash-
ed, 266 f.-, I. ipf. -, fut. {)-, aor. 1. -, imp.,part,, exciere, bid or makestand up, tj 1 63
;, supporting with
his hand, 319 ; disperse, A 191 ; wake
vp, 32 ; call to life the dead, 756 ;
deport, transfer, 7; excitare, stir
up to battle, 64, 358.—II.-, fut.-, aor.- (du., 3 pi.-, part,- -
, inf., for imp. see
imder-, I.), surgere, rise up.—(1)from seat (of whatever sort), I 195, f
195, 410, or from bed, S 336, 124.
—(2) for action (of Avhatever sort),
258, /i 439, Avith inf, in cip ere, 380;to speak, ', rose up (before
or among them), cf '-, 58 ; for combat, battle,
343, 694;, 334; repeated,
709; freq. in tmesi, e. g. 118.— (3)
from sick-bed, 287 ; from grave,
56.-,, part, to liens,
raising, 798, 369; '^=, hold thyself erect, i. e. be ofgood courage.-€ (), investigans,tracking back, X 192.
av-v€iToi, see/, oritur.-, imprudens, unreflecting,
270. (Od.)-, ,^^, ipf., anditer,, aperio, o/>e«, 389,
S 168, 228.- (), incolumes,untouched by destruction, 761 f., see.-,, quam excors fu-
isti, silly, foolish heart, 44 It.
{= ), see.-, see.-, only aor.-^ -,-, exsilio, spnng up, ,, , 130 ; '•,climbed swiftly up the sky, y 1.-<5 {), r e d i tu i t e r-
clusum,, reddiderunt, cut
off his return, 1 82f
.
-<$<« (), reditu caren-tes,, made void their return,
528t.- (), sine morbo,without disease, 255t.-{), non cominusvulneratus, unwounded, 540f
.
-, nor did any one draw
near trithout inflicting a wound, X37it. [g-, -,-,-,, etc., see.-4•, see.-€, -,-, etc.,
see.- (), , intolora-
b i 1 i a, unendurable, 63f
.
39 -= (old instr. case, ,
German prefix ant, ent), adversum,opposite; adv., and prep, with gen.,
(I) e region e, in the vicinity of,
G26; coram, i« presence of, before,
141, she remained standing before him,
\_ 232 ; a 334, holding the veil before
lier cheeks ; straight forward, iSeip,7 ; , properly ore(instr.) similis fuit, was like him in
countenance.—(2) in hostile sense, ad-versus, contra, against,, 75,
355;,,,;, having drawn back
their hands (to strike): 159, before
thee, to thy face.-, ov, aequi pretii, equiva-
lent to, Avith gen., I 401, 514. (il.)
(), ipf., fut.-, aor., occur rere, vieet, A375, 201 ; , 423, 399 ; ,encounter,, 327 ; 158, then
might he soon take part in battle, i. e.
find an opponent; meet in hostile en-
counter, 7 254.
''AvTcia, , wife of,160t.
{), strictly, theface,-fiv, 15, 223, cf. £ 77 ; ace. of speci-
fication, in respect to countenance, Avith, ; acc. of direction,
face toface, openly, co-oram, palam,A 187, 158, 247, 464, 120,
221, 6> 213, 158; in battle, A 590,
307, 109;forward, 399 ; in front,
^152.,3<^",-, 123;1. 59, sons of Ante-
rior.,, son of, hus-band of, 262, 59, 262.
(), —, at the
junction of the men's and women'sapartments, opposite the entrance of the
house (see table III. at end of volume),ex adverso, 387f.
(locative from), prep. Avith
gen., strictly (\)in the face of, adver-sum, 415, 481 ;
' 115, before the
eyes.— (2) placed over against as
equivalent, loco, instead of, I 116,
546, 307, 290.,, see.-€, -, matching-
men, of Amazons, 189. (II.), {), fut.^
; aor., etc., occur-rere, lueet, 293, 88, 312, 551
;
encounter, 297 (vith dat., 127,
431, 147),Avith gen., 231 ; 290,strike; have or take part, share, withacc, only A 31 ; elsewh. with gen., A67, 356, 215, 125, 643 (mid.
62), 25;
402, would that hemight enjoy just as much good luck as
—, % 28; 56, participate in the fu-
neral ceremonies of her son.-, dat. pi. ('), adversis,hostile,, A 304, 415 ;,ad^, Avith verbs of combating, 20,
435, A 386 ; so also, A 278,
220, 226. (Both advs. only 11.)-(,), -}, aor.-, come in the icay of cf., occurrere.— (1) meet acci-
dentally, encounter, 790, 375, 275,
16 ; Avith gen. only, 547 ; 272,
shall be my lot, 306 ; elsewh. withdat, e. g. 114.—(2) meet intentionally
(a) as friend, 546, 19, 277;(b)
as foe, A 365, 465 ; , 847,229.—(3) interesse, have part in,, A 342
; ,.-€, 3, godlike, distinguished
in rank, might, size, beauty ; commonepithet of kings, 663 ; heroes, I 623,
257, a 21, 90; Odysseus's com-panions, ^ 571 ; nations, 241, 408
;
suitors, 18 ; Penelope, 117 ; Poly-phemos, a 70. [i]- (), —
, opposite
the entrance (out of doors), it 159f.
'Avti-kXcici, daughter oi,wife of, 85, 358."-, name of a Greek war-rior in the wooden horse, 286.-,, ex adverse,opposite.— (1) coram, face to facewith, 130, 819, 362 ; ",310. — (2) straightforward, 137;outright, utterly, 116, 380, 673,
867, 162; often joined Avith foil,
prep., e. g.,,, ; also
in compounds, e.g., 100; -}, 876, cf. 481. [- - -, 130,
819.] []^-, son of, 457,
554, 320, 93, 569, 565,
452,5 187.'-5, a Trojan, A 123, 132,
138, 188.
'-voos 40 -'-voos, , 383;
the most insolent of the suitors, 84,
7 418, 22, 424., see.-, daughter of ',mother of' and ,260., 3,(), adversus, against,
towards.—(1), 463 ;,113; 7 160,, look up.—(2) withfriendly intent, obviam (ire), (go) to
meet, 54, 257 ; , 20 ; ,185, 594, 539, 14 ; ,
535.—(3) with hostile intent, contra,',, ,,, 445, 94, 216,{,553, 662) ;, 584, 422 ; elsewh., e. g. 98, 694, 8, 31, 90., adv., in opposition, against.—(1)
in friendly signif., coram, be/ore, in
presence of, 529 ; answer, ,203, 208, 213 ; , etc., 198,
165,, 218 ; 160, look up;, 334 ; ,195.— C2) in unfriendly signif., con-tra,, ft Try, A 230 ; uvai, 256
;, 160. Similar significations
has, (1) coram,, 425,377.—(2) contra, against, with. Verbsof combating, 88, Sb, 113, 333, X 253,
78. [], see.ovTi-ircpoia (), ad vers a, the
lands lying over against, 635f.-,--, contra-ite,o/}yoose,i/2ierpose (tables against
an'ows), gen. , 74f
.
-, aor., perfo-r are, only, break into—, 267;pierce,, 337.- (),, talio, requital,
vengeance, 51 ; cf. /3 76.-, do, (1) a Trojan,191.—(2) sou of, 242.
—
(3) king of the, ace. -ija,
114. []-€€, ; , (), inatcJi
one's self against, 41
1
. ()-£, measure one's selfwith, y, 701 ; Avith ace. of re-
spect, 482. ( 238 and II.)£-, son of Priam, 250f
.
"-, (1) a. son of Priam,489, 109.—(2) son of,19.—(3), 68.—(4) son of, 864 ; leader of.
—(5) son of, leader of Greekislanders, 678,'.
ovtXos, ov, o, sent'insL, bilge-water,
hold, 411. (Od.)- (), ortus,,rising-places of the sun, 4f
.
€6,, at, (), onlypres., ipf., occurro, encounter, 595,
412; , 203
;join,, 133
;
come together with hostile purpose,698, 788., antrum, cave, 216, 6.
(Od.),, town in Thessaly,
697t.-,, t), (rt'yoc?).—(1) metal rim
of shield, 118; serving to bind to-
gether the layers of metal or leather,
of which the shield was composed (see
the cut).—(2) rim of chariot; rim sur-
rounding() the body (ci-
41
) of the chariot, sometimes double, I 113, 508 (r<v«, only 139) ;
728 ; it served also as place of at-{), 439, 102,
tachment for the reins. (See the cut.) 322, 409, etc., ipf. from ai/oiyiu,aperiebat., see, i u s s i.- only -€, 553f,having shoved off from land.- (), necopinato, un-
expectedly, 92t. [7]- (), iuopinatum, un-
!imagined, 39|.
I
• ( t-ojua), sine nomine,nameless, 552f.' (), aor. in tmesi, sur-r ex it, arose, 812, 3.
6€, -, -0, imp. from,iubete, etc., -cwr0€, -«,-, -€€,from.,, »/, bipennis, double hat-
tle-axe of Trojans, 711. (See cut.)
1.
6.- 7.
9.• 10./(^),, ipf., cito ei
successit opus, was progressing,
243t., -iv, , (), accomplish-
ment, successus; 347, they will
accomplish nothing ; 544.
('), fut. -, -(),con fie ere.—(1), consume, 71.
— (2) 357, 294, traverse; pro-ficere,e^eci (nothing), 56 ; mid.,7r
373.;^^-]1., ipt., conflcere.—(1)
icere completing, y 496.—(2) pass, ave-
rai,, draw to a close, 251,
473. j;--; K251,-w^]2. (), sursum, upwards, X
596;porro, the northward, 544.( ?), pf. (imp.,- and-,- and -,
inf.-) ;plupf. (3 sing.
and -, -), also formslike pres. ipf., -;,; fut., aor., iu-
bere, command, constr. like,
, 3, ( ), coiinterhahncing,
equivalent,, 719, 562 ; wortha gift in return,, 318 ; equal in
strength, 234 ; corresponding to one's
station or requirements, sm7a6/e, I 261,
46, 446, 383 ; worth, 885 ;, 405,.*|05, river in Paionia, 141, 849.- (-,), 1 ignis a bun-
dan te, c?e?iseybresi, 155t. [— ^—
]
, son of in',1^2|.,, (axis), axle, 838,
534. (II.), (, from).—(1)cant us, singing, the power to sing,
595, 731, 44, 253 ; song, a 328, 159,
421 ; , 429, sti-ains ofthe hard.—(2) carmen, song, ballad,
story ; that song men hear most will-
ingly, 351 ; mournful song, 340 ;
funeral lament, elegy, 721 ; Avith
Ipregnant signif song, subject for song,
ooiStaci 42 -197, 200, 204, (. 1.),
580.€, -, (^,,, sweetly sings, only 227, e 61.
[«], cantabiles, subject for
song, notorious, (in fames), 35 8f.
-(, ov, (dPtidw), cantor, singer
(of funeral ode), 720 ; elsewh. singer
and poet, regarded with special favor
by the gods { 43, 479, 487, 518,-, 347 ; e. g.,-), hence, 385, 479, sqq.,
and highly honored.
-^€, fa, (-,,), con-fcrti, crowded together, in throngs,
498,0 306; cuncti,N39, 165,412;, all together, 446., only aor.6,-,and pass,,- (-), congregare, collect, 270,
588. (II.),, , {,, Eng-lish sAvord), gladius, swo7-d, in form=, 403, 406, 294, 321 ; ace.
pi.,, 222. [-^ - ; -^ -^ --, in arsi
— - -^.^ (See cut.)
, vpct, etc., masc. (ai'ipw,.), balteus, sword-belt =\-(see cut), 609 ; 31,-, with hooks or handles ; of strap on
wallet, V 438.-, i]pa, «, , masc. (so-
c iu s,-]), d e fe s r, companion
in battle, 254 ; helper, 5 165, 119.- (), non percussum,unwounded, 536 f.-', only ipf. ^-XcaKc, and 1 aor., renuntio, report,
, I 626 ; bring tidings, nvi, 640,
210.4-, strangulans, throttling,
230t.
-, fut. -, aor. -fjyayov,
abducere, feac? away; always withpers. obj., cxc. 278, hing with them
from their own estates; ahvays Avith
pers. subj., exc. 706.
-££, ,campum petentem, vithdrawingfrom the city, and seeking the plain,
563t.-, ipf., also(,-TO, cf. 419) only pres. and ipf., adi-mere, take aicay, rob, 582, 595,
419 ; , 322 (. 1.),262.
*•7<5, Trojan town, 828|; see.- ('),, desili-
ens, springing down from a crag,
234t.-€, res repetentes,
reclaiming, 78|.-£, -,(), imp. and opt.
2 aor., arc ere, ward off, 766, X 348,, []-, ('), sine pal-mis, not knowing how to swim, helpless,
E597t. [a]-^,-, fut. and aor.
opt., arc ere, keep off ,371 ; |0 364, but not CA'cn thus could
she keep some onefrom maliciously in-
sulting him, cf. 462.'-6, 3 du. fut,, ,shall they be healed of their wounds,405,419.
-, -£, ,contudit pcnitus, crushed utterly,
522t., 3, ten er, tender,,-, ijTop, (, 92, of, as, like the ),, 151; , heart-
ily, 465.
•7-€^, aiaXoio,bene sagi-
natae, well-fed, 363t.' (), after having
cut (hacked) off, 301 f.-(, see.-»<$.€, and ipf- (former
with', latter with' ),respondens, answering, A 84, 824,
400, 347.-£€, v. 1. for,^•
. ....-, only aor. (in tmesi,A 67, 59), act. and mid. ; and ipf.
- 43 -«, arcere, ward off, mid. de-
fmd ones self, 579, 738 ; , de-
fend ones self against, 369, 72.-., only aor.-,-, recusare, decline, refuse,
only 185, 297.
Oir-av6v9e(v), (1) procul, faraway, 434 ; , A 35 ; out from it,
374.—(2) separatim, apart, 524,
425.—(3) with gen., sine, without
the knowledge, A 549;far from, A 48,
36 ; foUg. its gen.,, A 283.
('), quoquoversus,on every side, II. and 278.- {), pervenerunt,accomplished the journey home again,
326t.o-iral {-,), semel, once,
22 ; oncefor all, 350. (Od.)-, only aor. ,€, andin tmesi €, detruncare, smote
to the earth, 497. (II.)-' {), recon-ciliare sibi, that a king should con-
ciliate a man, 183|.-, -, sacraordiri, to begin the sacred rites bycutting off hair from the forehead of
the victim, 446.
o-irds, -, -, universus,entire, all; pi., cuncti, all together ; a
158, nothing but kindness; 616, ar-
gento solidum, of massive silver;
196, in a year and a day. (The trisyl-
labic forms scarcely found, exc. at endof line.)-5{), on pas-tus, not having eaten, fasting, with-, car ens, without food, cf 788.-, fut.-, aor.-€() {-), fall, deceive, 348. []-, seorsim, apart, 587;farfrom, 445. [],, dolus, deceit, 168
; 1.fal 1 a C i a e, tricks, 31. [], ntr. fallacia, only
127,, speaks falsely to her, and288, skilled in deceit., fallax, deceitful, A 526f
.
[«]-€ {), prorsuscon temps it, greatly insulted, 113f.- (cogn. with ?), onlyipf., as, a, fut.-,q. v., aor. part,, e rip ere,wrest away, A 356 ; , I 107 ; ,
132, 192,{, 236, 296) ;
, 125, 291, 560, {^,290) ; not , 430 (but gen.
absol.), 88, 273, 107 ; see also'.€, and 2 aor., mid., ludificari, delude, beguile,
only 217, 216. []air-Miirc, see-.oir-ccpYc, see-., , fut. -, ipf.-.— (1) minari, threaten, ,, 220, 201
;, 388
;
with inf, A 161, 415, 179.—(2)gloriari, boast, 150 ; Avith inf,
383.—(3) vovere, utter a vow,,863,872. [--], , , minae, threats,
I 244, 219 ; then iactantia, boast-
ing, S 479, 200., iactatores, boasters,
96t.• 1. -, subj. -tyai, ipf -,-, fut.-,- ; often in
tmesi, abesse, be far from,,169 ;, as far away, £ 400 ;-, as far as a spear is cast; be
absent, wanting, 7, 146.
2.-, imp. -, part, -, ipf., abire, go away, 478; ,289.
'•-7(^, voco), ind. also'-,- (subj.),- (opt.),
-{) (imp.),- (inf.),-(part.), and without ; oir-, etc.
—(1) speak out (fully), cMrer, an errand,
7 340 ; a mission, 416 ; the truth,
361;, speak out
regardless of feelings, a 373.—(2) ne-gare, say no, A 515, 1 431, 510, 675.
—
(3) renuntiare, ^Ve solemn warning,, 91;, 35, 75, renounce.', she who comes from
Apeira, {"- ?), 8,-, , , and-,ntr. pi. {, ), infinitus,boundless, hifinite, vast,, r 1 74
;
,,,.-((]), imperitus,unskillful, . , 170; notentatus, untried, 41.- {), infinitus,boundless, 195f.-, -, {), infini-tus, immeasurable, 545; endless,
-€-€€£ 44 -'7€286 ;, in which the end can not be
found, indissoluble, 340.
aTr-CK-XeXaBcaee (), imp., ob-1 i t i s i t i a,forget altogether^ 394f
.
-€€{ ?), imm en s am,immeasurable,, vim, 245 ; and im-mensum quantum, sprang backenormouslyfar, 354.-66€ (), aor., evomuit,sjjat out, A 437 f.-,, see-,meminerunt.
{tvapa), oir* tvrea, ipf.,
spoliabant, were despoiling, ,only 195,0 343.-€, , aor. from,abstulisti.-, ipf. from, na-ves solvit., see, in fin i-
tus.-£, -, arc ere, ward off,, also in tmesi, 156.* (), tmesis ; de tra-
il ere, tear off, 134|. []-, ~(,-), abire,
go away,, 136, 766 ; leave,
514 (tmesis).
'-€€ (), exstinctor,thwarter, annihilator, ,361t.-€<€ {), opt. aor. -, decederes, wouldst thou mis-
erably withdrawfrom battle, 723|.-£, see, aberant.-6 {), (1) igna^us,ignorant, only y 184.—(2) ignotus,unknoion, only 88.
air-exeaipei, only 5 105, ,makes hateful; and aor. subj. -/7|>, oderim, Aa<e, 415.-€€, 2 sing., aor. -,inf.- {), odisse, hate,
114, of. 96; elsewh. odio esse, be
hated, Tivi, 53, 140, I 614, 83.
-, -, fut. ', -,, aor. -^/, -, ipf.
,r h i b e r c, keep away, hold off,
, {', 19), 572; anenemy, 96; 324 (tmesi);
(so also mid. tmesi, 316), A 97, 263
;
, 33 ; mid., hold one's self
aloof from,, 248, 35, S 78,
206; absti nere,, t 211; par-cere, spare, 321, 489.
•-€€ (),.-, speak out without scruple, only a373, 1 309.- {), in col u-
mem, uninjured, 282 f.-, aor. from-, deerravi.-,, {), sine dam-no.—(1) fortunatus, safe, unharmed,A 415, f 40, 519, V 39, 744.—(2Jr s c,favoring, kindly,, 266;
speech, escort, healthful, 164., , plan strum, freight
wagon, four vhceled, 324; with tent-
like cover, 70 ; not unlike the lio-
man r a e d a. (See cut.)
13
-, aor. from,recusabant, refused.-?, , unfriendly, harsh, A340 ;, 94 ;, 35
;,202.-€, aor. from, de-
truncavit, struck off.-, aor. from, eri-
pui.-{), procul penden-t es, high-hanging (Odysseus hangs uponone of the roots which project from the
land), 435t.-, only fut., and aor. 1 -6, {), adversari, disobey,
only with and ovd', 492.
ot-irivvaaciv, and -', (),amcntcm esse, lack understanding,
342 ; (acc), be unconscious, 10.
45 -,, —, from, a remote'
land, A 270, 18. [---],.—(1), aGreek, 348.—(2), a Tro-jan, 582.-€, ipf.(), —
,
desperavi, was doubting, 339 f,- {), sine fide, (1)
faithless, 106.— (2) incredulous,
150.-€ =, hold away, ^
95t.^, ace. 1.(),, <
single cloak or mantle, i. e. to bej
Avrapped only once around the body, '
only 230, 276.
a-irvcviTTos (), sine spirit u,
breathless, t 45 6f., ab, prep, with gen., after its
case, 525 ; freq. with words to
vhch the (orig. instr.) suflSx -0i is ap-pended, 374, 351, 44, 300, 313,
347, 246, 268 ; also with wordshaving siiflSx -dtv; very freq. in tmesi,
in which case the compound wordmust be sought (e. g. 82 under-ptiv).— (1) from starting-point, out,
away, 610, 714, 472, 13, 645;, 448, cf. 730 ; figlit,
etc., from, i. e. on, ' ',, 386, 49 ; fasten to (cf. pen-dere a), 278; ' ,depart/row life (cf. recens a), 725
;
' avToii,from the meal to some-thing else, immediately after, 54 (no
other examples of temporal use).—(2)
separation, atvay from, from, 514, I
437, 53.5, 278, 465, 575, 640,
436, 733 ; , 364 ; after, 151, outside of; ,322;, 315.—(3) remoteness : jfar
from, 525 ; ", 227 ;', 454; out of my hearing,(\, e conspectu, 53;' ., contrary to our
intention and meaning, 344; ., odio esse;, 672, cf. 131. 861, 17,
354.—(4) origin : out offrom, 97;
163, for thou didst not spring froman ancient oak nor from a rock, so
also converse speaking from a tree or
a rock (as shepherd with shepherdess),
X 126; , from the
Graces (as source); 187, -, out of our mouth ; 306,
from his swift hand ; 279, sendingdestruction from his strong bow ;, in earnest, 359. [-'^;^ — before,.']
- =, adi-mere.-, adimere.-, fut.-, aor.-,3 sing,- and -, abirc, goaway, ", 4(38,
etc. ; dismount, ' , V265, cf. 619 ; , 459 ;
'-, 480 ; disembark, 7], 281 ;
forsake,], 357.-, aor. inf.-, onlyin tmesi, abicere, throic off, , 183.
100;, 51;, 63:793, cast down from his () head() the helmet; ,
let tears fall from his cheeks, 198;^.vov,push off to sea, 359.-, -a, (/3), contem-
n end us, only found with, not to
be despised, b'361 and 65.-, ebulliens. letting spirt
out of the mouth,, I 491 f.-|6(,), con-nive t e s , having fallen asleep, t 1 5
1
and 7.-, aor. subj., (yvia), dc-bilites, shouldst unnerve, 265.'-.€ (), Afida-tum arm is, disarmed, 301f
.
-, only fut.,and aor. inf.-— ,only 118, 595, and 231,, partiri, share.
€-<€, atiCYYw'w., fright-
ened bach, 52 f.--, fut.. aor.--(), iugulare, slaughter,
men, 336, 22; sheep, 35.-', aor. from-, re-ccpit, accept, A 95 f.-,-, aor. part.(), qui aufugit, escape by
stealth, (•), only ( 65) 516.-, fut. -, aor.- (= ), 3 sing. subj. -(, opt.-, inf.- (tmesis -),opt. aor. pass.,-, redd ere, deliver
up, 285, 651, 84, 58, 61 ; re-
stare, A 98, 499, 78,0 S\8 ;-', requite parents for one's
nurture.
-, 46 OLTTo-XeiPcTai-( {^), suhj., exturbem,drive out of, 763|. [i]-(), aor. part.,
inflexam ponere,, bend to
one side, 372f.-, see, quiaufugit.(^, opt, aor. 3 sing, -dpvxps,
subj.•, aor. pass,-, 3 pi.-, c litem lacerare, stripped
the muscles /roni the shoulder, 324;, 480 ; 426, then would his
skin (ace. of respect) have been stripped
ojT, cf. 435. []-/, ipf. -, exuit, threw
off, 364; so also 2 aor. part,-; but fut.- and aor. -,, nudare, strip off, 261 ; spoli-
are, despoil of, 532, 83; also in
tmesi.-, c 349, better reading-.-, aor. subj. from,reddat.6-€€ (), imp., recede, re-
tirefrom,, 406f.-7, see-.-7€, and - ipf.,
(), separavit, held alooffrom,, 599; removed from, 221;also in tmesi.-, ipf.-,(), also in
tmesi, separare, keep away from;, 325, 503 ; drive away, 238.
air^-epacjaor., subj.-|^, opt.-,(, '), abripuit, had washedone away, 348. (II.)-<€, aor., (), de-mirata est, wondered at, with ace.,
49t.•<$-£ (), spretus,despised, 296f.-, part., pf.-,moribundus, expiring, 424 ; X 432,dofuncti.-, part., in tmesi, 3 pi.
ipf., part. aor., -, e s i 1 i, spring up, \p 32 ; spring
down from,, 702 ;, flyfrom the string, 314; rise, a 58.^ (), ntr., in grata,things displeasing, offense, S 261 f. [t']-, only aor. €, de-dux it, transferred, 135|.-, , (), poenae,mu 1 c t a, flne, recompense, satisfaction,
138; esp. ransom, A 13;, for
any one, A 111, 137. (II.)-, see, auferam.-,, only jjis., g) away;, deserere, abandon, A 408,
342; -/, digressus, absens,8, ^ 70.-€, ipf., superavit, ex•
celled,on]ye 127,219.-', only 3 sing. opt. aor.
(in tmesi), comburat,ci>7WM7rae, 336 f.
eKairvaacv, aor. from,efflavit, gasped forth her life
(swooned), X 467t. [«]-, only aor, ()€€ (in
tmesi), and -', diss ecu it, cut
through, 546; totondit, sheared his
hair, 141. (II.)-, du. part. \\,(),negligentes, through your negligence,
413t.oiro-/cti/lw,only aor. iter,-,
subj. -, amove bat, moved
away, 636 and 107, dislodge,.-, aor. part., (),aXXy, deflectentem, tuj-n off, inter-
preting differently, 556|. [< J
airo-KiS^eiv, fut., and aor. -iKoipa,
(), also in tmesi, abscind o, cut
off, A 146, 455, t 325; 474, cut
loose the out-running horse, i. e. the
reins by which he drcAv.
-£($€, ipf., auferebant,clear off, 232|.
-€.€, aor.,(), in-
flexuit, /ei ciroop, 879 f.-^, du. part. aor. pass.,
(), separati, i. q. parted from the
throng, 12|.-, aor., inf. --, oc-
cult a re. hide, A 718 ; deny, conceal,
286 ; shelter, save, 465.
-|€(), aor. inf , see follow-
ing word.-, 1 aor.-, usually 2
aor.-,-,-, subj.
-KTavy, inf.-() , interim o, kill,
271; slaughter, 301 ; Avith pass,
signif. 2 aor. mid. -,-^interemtus, 472, 494, 775.
-^£, -tro, ipf., res pi en de-bat, shone forth resplendent, 295, <r
298, 381; X 319, flashed back (the
splendor from the spear-point).-€€. (), d est ill at,
- 47
trickles of (from the closely
linen), ; 107.-.€, ipf. -iXtnnv, relin-
q 11 ere (with ovce), quit, 169; leave
over, 292, (I 437, tmesis, remain be-
hind).
0•66|, fut. inf., (), de-truncare, lit. peel Oj[f, cut , v. 1.-, 455f.-€€, aor. iter., from-", peri bat.-, ipf.-, fut, -{),aor. subj. -(\)7^,-, opt. -()-(), desistere, abandon, cease,, 263, 151, 224 ; with part.,
166; vanishes, 149.-, fut.{.,(,lig-urio), delambent, lick o/f (blood
from wound), 123f.-, see^ desis-tes.-,, fut,-, aor.-,I. perdere.—(1) lose,,,,, /3 46, 814, 452, 49.
—(2) annihilate, kill, destroy, 758,
648, II,-, aor.-{--), iter,-, pf.-, perire.
—(1) be lost, disappear, 62, 586, 556,
253.—(2) perish (.,502), 230, 81 ;,,^, 87, 303,,, son of and, brother of", like her,
bringing death, see;god of the
sun and of light,,;
of prophecy (his oracle in,79), A 72, '488 ; of music, A 603 (yet
not known to Homer as,leader of the Muses); of poesy; of
youth, 86 ;guardian of flocks and
herds ; epithets,,,,,,7],,,,,-,,.-, aor, subj., opt.-,(), abluere, wash ojf, S 7;
, 345 ; mid, fut.-, aor,-, , wash from off one's self,, 219,-, ipf.-',(), sordes abluere, cleanse
one's self by bathing, A 313 sq, (II.)-,, ace, -£ nom, pi.,(),, purgator, one whoclears of the tables by devouring the
iragments, plate-licker, 220 and 377,
--, fut., aor.- (),mid. fut. -, aor.-(), solvere. — (1) undo, 392;, loose from, 46, 421.—(2) re-
lease, A 95, for ransom (II.).—(3) mid,', ransom Avith gold, X 50
;
hosenfrom one''s self, untie, t 349, []-, fut., aor. part,-,(), succensere, angry, 378;, 772. [7]
-, aor., (),therefore they have remembered (repaid)
him, 428|,- and -, -, ipf., aor.-, (), iureiurando renun-tiare, swear not to do;, 381.
'.<, ipf., and-,--, aor. mid.,(), abster-ge,VQ,vnpe off, 798; , 416
;
idpe clean, 414; mia.wipe any thing
offfrom one's self, 269, 739 ; wipe
one's self clean o/"any thing, 200,-, ipf.,{), dis-
su as i, (earnestly) dissuaded, I 109f.-<, -ova'iaro, see.-, only aor. subj.-,and aor. mid, -«; 86, re-
mittant domum, send away; mid.
demigraverat, withdraw to, 254,-', pres, subj., inf.--[_wv^—], ipf,-, red ire, return,
go home, 467 ; with, iiri ()with ace, -Of, ',(-ov).-^ (-), -, see7], frui,-€, -, part, pres., ipf.-, and aor. imp. -, part.-,-, -, from pres,-€, abluere, wash off,,317 ; ri, 425, 189 ; wash clean,
75 ; mid. wash offfrom one's self, 572
:
wash one's self clean, 172, 179, 478.-, only fut. mid.,-,aor,- (opt, ->, part. -]-), perfrui, have enjoyment, profit,
advantage, 120;, 30, 556;
^', nihil profecit.-', -, etc., see
aTTo-m'^ovrf, abluere.-,.,(), always
after , rediturum esse, return, A60, 471,
or <$() (should always
be written separately), (1) separa-
€^€€ 48 -caKcSc
tim, apart, 233; procul, away, A555, 548, 268, 350.—(2) after its
object,, procul, A 541, 113, /i
33 (o 529); of. , 416,
244.
OTTO (), aor., abscidit, cm<
{Vit. shaved) of, 81|.-, and aor. inf. -,praeacuere, bnng to a point, maketaper, 269, t 326 (v. 1.-,smooth off).- (), aor. part., expo-liens, smoothing off (wrinkles), I 446f
.
(inf.-^ v. 1., t 326.) [i"-]
<-€, imp., fut. -, aor.-(, -, -, reprimo, keep off,, 267; , check, hinder, 119;, repress, 323 ; from any thing,
340; with ace. and inf., 126,
1 14 ; mid. -iravcai, imp. -to, fut.-,desist, desist, 372, 288 ; ,from something, 340, A 422, 721,
473.
-^, inf. -, ipf,
fut. - and -/, etc., 1 aor.-, dimittere, send away,
108, 76 ; send off, 452, 83, 23,
113; dismiss, 146, 161; strangers
with escort, 65, 73, 285.-, aor. subj., from-,deciderit.-, only follg. forais from2 aor.- : airo cirraTO, -Trra-
/«fvoc, 77, avolavit, ^€«7 awag, aiTow,
dream ; life,, (of animals), 469,
r 163, r 454 ; ^, (of men), 222.-, ipf.,-7rJ/t, subj. 2 aor.,
(), dec! do, fall dawn, only S351, 129.^ irXa^ci, in tmesi, pres. only a75,, keeps him away from;elsewh. only aor. pass.-\•, etc.,
he drivenfrom one's course, 573 ; with
gen. 382, t 259 {-\ 285; rebound,
X 291, 578,592.a'TTO-TrXcieiv, inf., ipf. -,(), navibus proficisci, sail
away, I 418, 501.-, aor. part., (),d e t r u c a r e, stHke off 440t.-€6, ipf. iter.,(), d i-
1 u e b a t, was washing clean, 95f . [i>]-(,), ipf., a vec-ta est, had sailed away from, -,339|.
^iro-^irvcU^v,()^ part.,(),
exhalans, breathing forth, life, fire,
smell, 406.-,, 669, ^ar away
;
a., 334, notfarfrom.'-, only -€, take awayfrom what lies before, 457 f.--^6, aor. from--,delegavit.-, procul, (from) faraway,, 218; 408, the housewould hold him aloof
air6-7rpo6i, procul, far away, ^832.
oiro-irpo-ii//ut, part, -icis and aor.
-, d e 1 e g a' i t, sent away, 26 ; shot
forth, X 82; kt fall, 327. [-----, only aor. part.-, d e s e c a s, cut offfrom, Avith
gen., 47 Sf.airo-TTaiTTavcoviri, fut., (aaivoJ\
terga dabunt, will turn in fight, S101 f.7-,65, aor. part, from-, avolans.-, 3 sing, and part, pre?.,
(), exsputare, spitforth, 781
;
dashforth, 426. [v^-{), excisa,not destroyed, 1 1 f
.
-, part., profectum,having set out from,, 105|.
€, -, aor., (), also
in tmesi, d e s i 1 i i t, sprang away, 297,
483 ; rebounded, 593 ; sprang dotcn,
20.-£ and-, fut. andinf. aor., ('), eripere, wrest awayfrom, a 404.
atrh |€,-, aor. ind. and part.,(), abrupit, break off, shatter,
507, 587 ; hinges, 459.-€<, for, pf., (Ppt-
), perhorrent, shrinkfrom, 52 f.
oirb €€,-,-1 aor., (), excuterc,j»Mi off, lay
oxide (anger), 1517; veil, X 406.- {, ),branch (of the Styx), jc 514; morsel
{of Nectar), t 359; as adj. -€,steep, V 98 f.-^, -, aor. mid.,
(), se ro r i u i t, Af/rrieci atcay,
396 ;, 390.
av-coic^Soacv, -, tmesis,
- 49 -indie, and imp. aor.,(), pro-pulit, scattered, 385; dismissed,
309. [-----]- (), digre-di, disperse, 4f.-, imp., (),he indignant at, rivi, 65 f.-, part., (^), 11-
hsiXis,pouring out a libation, y 394. (Od.)-' and -, adv., (),only 556, 143, standingfar away.•-€, part, pres., and aor.-, imp., abscedere,go away, 132, A 522.-£€5, pres. part, niten-t e s, gleaming with oil, with gen.
,408 f.-', fut. part., --£, aor. iter., -, --),(), aver to, twist back, hands and
feet, X 173; turning about, 162; turn
back inflight, 62; roll back, 597;recall, 355.-, -, aor., (-), retudit,/urce(i back, 703;158,.-, aor. subj., -,opt., (), aberrare faciat,cause to drift away, 320 ; lead themastray from object of their labor, causethem to fi\il of the result of their toil
(through the death of Menelaos), 567.-<€•, aor. inf , see,abstinere.€€ (), d i s c i d i t, split
off, split in sunder, 507 f.-, ipf. -erapive (in tmesi
:
, 1 aor., subj. y, opt.), pres. mid.-, deci-dere, cut off, cut open; throats, 292,
X 328 ; thread, 867 ; reins, halter,
87 ; cut offfor one's self, X 347.-, procul, far away,
117t.^-, only aor.- (also in
tmesis), and aor. raid, (tmesis), andinf. -^, d e e r e, piit away, lay
off, garments and weapons, esp. freq. in
mid., habit of fault-finding, 492.-€, part, pres., ipf. --vvTo, (),' r/, ulcisci pro,take vengeance for, 73, 398. []-€,- ; -, imp., --; fut. -, aor. -, etc., inf-, solvere, pay back,, raulc-tam, a fine, 286
;pay, 487 ; atone
for, X 271, 399, 195,
161, 512, 168, 193 ; 93, atone
for slaying and despoiling Patro-
klos ; make good, A 128, I 634, 132 ;
recompense, 186, 235 ; mid. --, etc. fut., aor. -, avenge
one's self upon, punish, ulcisci, ,118, 386 ; , exact sat-
isfaction for his companions, 312.
-|<, aor. opt, -^part. -], abscindere, cut of.
sever, 34, A 146, /c 440 ; fig. cut off,
intercept, 364, A 468;plough, tear
(hill-sides), 390.-, infortunatus, ill-
starred, 388 ; sup.-, 219.
-6'€, imp. prs., fut.-,aor.-, avertere, turnawayfrom,, 249, 256, 109; redu-cer e, turn back, A 758; scare back,
276 ; mid. aor. -«, etc., turn
one's self away, 329 ; ,turn away the face, 350 ; turn about.
200.-, fut., (), dete-rentur, many footstools, thrown fromboth sides about his head, as he is madea target of throughout the house (gen.
absol. of part.), (as they slip down)shall swash his ribs ; coarse jest of goat-
herd Melantheus, 232|.
dxd - Tpoiros (' ), r e m t u s,
(live) retired, 372|.-, subj.-(-\avertere, drive back, 119; forbid,
K 405; mid.-, imp., --, ipf,, tergiversamini,turn the back upon, delay about; withmi., shrink from, 585.-, aor. part, from,eripere.-^} fut., eripient (-av-
), or-, am e b u t
term in OS (), remove the boundary
stones =\ni\'\xae upon his fields, X 489 f.-, only fut.-,-,aor.-, -, aufero, carry home,
7 360 ; bear back, 257 ; drive away(at sea), S 255 ; bring back, 337.(-, and aor. mid. imp.-,pronuntio, "aVrt/cpi', / say it to thy
face, 362 ; deliver this message, I 422.-6, 3 pi. aor. pass., (),e r i e r u t, only in interpolated versei5
of Od., 110.- (^), pereunt,
50
643 ;, 540, e r (1 u t, lose life.
-, e r d, prs. pass. opt.--, imp.-, part,-, -oio,
-ov, - ; mid. aor. Avith pass, signif.
-(, aor. pass. 3 pi.-{), 331(and interpolation, 110); per ire,
perish,, in destruction, 268,
322, 88; mortua, 357; occisi,499.-, -, -, (, ),
sine fetu, not unblessed with offspring
is intercourse Avith the gods, 249
;
= (non-Homeric), unfruitful, i. e.
aimless, foolish, £ 182 ; unseemly, 212;vile, 177.-€, imp. prs.,(), r e-
ced e a, go awayfrom,, 95.
xeiicv, for txsffv, aor., (from'), ex cuss it, threw down from the
table, only 20, 85.- (), part., ex spi-
rant em,/»<£«^, 348 ; elsewh. ^,Avith ipf. mid. -€\|, u-ere letting
the sweat dry offfrom their garments,
and pass. -\/, having cooled off.
[v]
-€.€, fut. from,d im i 1 1 e t.-, -, ace,(), ir-
ritum, endless, 121, 376 ; with or
against which nothing can be done, hope-
less, incurable, 223, 79 ; active, un-
successfid, S 221.- (), adv., gratis,without money, for nothing, 317 ; mtfi-
out ransom, A 99. [a]--{-), intacta,
undefiled, 263 f.
a-TTTcpos (), tirXfro,Tiri, non excidit, nor did the wordescape her, she perceived its sense, 57.
(Od.)-, dat. pi.,(-), implumi-h us, unfledged, I 323|.
a-iTTo-cires(, ,), au-dacter loquens, rash - speaking,
209t.-, -or, -, im bell is,
unwarlike, 201. (II.), only aor. part,, aptans,making fast, 408; , sus-
pending a noose on high upon, 278
;
clscwh. only mid. pi-s. '€6, ipf., fut., aor.,-, etc., cling to,, 9; hit,
strike, 67, 631 ; touch, clasp,,r 344 (also with double gen., 348);esp. with, (suppli-care), A 512, 500, 357 ; lay hold of,
339, 152 ; clasp, c 522 ; lay handson,, 423 ; lay hold of in eating,
60, 379 ; r 28=sits at my table ; sc., take fire, t 379 ; aor. pass.,, fell after, sank upon him,543.-(), immunitam,unfortified, 264|.-,-, {), kettle or tripod,
not yet placed over thefire, 267, 1 122.
(11.^) ^- (), ignis expertem.untouched byfire=, 270|. []
a-irvcTTos{), (1) ignotus,unknown, a 242.—(2) ignarus, unin-
formed of,, 675. (Od.)-, only fut.- (inf. -'),aor.-, etc., mid. fut.-, etc., aor.-, repel lere,^MsA back, 446,
76; cast off, 280, 130, 489;drive from one's course (at sea), 81, cfV 276 ; tear away, 308 ; , drive
awayfrom, 96 ; mid. drive awayfromone's self (enemies), 206, 503 ; dis-
lodge, push aside, a 270, 533, 508., before consonants , enclitic
pa, always postpositive,(), orig.
adv. containing the idea of being firmly
fixed, denotes, as conjunction, a natural
inference from Avhat precedes, noic, nowthen, no doubt, exactly, therefore, then.—(1) of what is fixed by decree of fate,
esp. in phrase' dp, 107,
553, 293, t 475, 336, 3 ; 419,
139 ; 670, 605.—(2) of what ex-.
perience has taught to regard as fixed,
V 209, 420, 532.—(3) often joinedwith causal conjs,, yap pa, A 1 13, 236;
pa, 390, 263 ; pa, becauseyou know, A 56.—(4) . if namely,
A 65 ; it , unless indeed, 75,
242.^5) recapitulating, with demon-stratives, /jreciie/y, to wit, 482, 153,
A 405; , 163, A 428, 584,
13, 7; with, , rort,, etc. ; with relatiA'es, \8'2just the
one which, 449, 106, 131 ; /,who, you see = since he. — (6) withweakened force, without doubt, natural-
ly, of course, surely, A 46, 56 ; '^, A 65, cf. 93 ; in questions,
, a 346, A 8 ; ' €, A 6a
51 "in first member of antithetical period,
followed by ce : pa, \ ;' ,
then in due course, A 471 ; ' ,A 330 ; , 103.—(7) denot-
ing a subtle, inherent sequence of
thought, often untranslatable, 360,
433.—(8), pa, following participles,
458. V 380; sometimes doubled,
213. ;--]. , , , . , ,€(), aor.,, his armor rang around him,
525. [«], chattering of teeth,
37|., town in Argos, 57 If., etc., adj. fem., tenuis, thin,
slender, 90, 161 ; legs of Hephais-
tos, 411; (/eZicafe, 425. [], etc., prs. _ 14\-), inf.-vai, X 322; ipf.-,, fut.-,aor., -,etc., precari.— (1)pray, 1 ; ,fervently, ,,
(see cut, for at-
titude) ;, im-
ploring, supplicating,
304, I 567;griev-
ing sore, with inf.,
209; with ace. and inf., 827.—(2)
wish, long for, Avith inf., 286, 143,
366; call down upon, 'Epivi'c, curse,
135 ; with ace. and inf., 533.€, I. ipf., 1 aor. (with
inf. and part.), 2 aor. vpaps, apapov,(a t a r e), c i u g o, ji?i together, raf-
ters, 7 12; fit upon, , 23 : close,
353; 289, seal up in jars; 105,
formed theviselves in close array withtheir sliiekls ; hxiild (put together) awall with stones, 212; par are() ytpag, A 136;Kijpa, 7 169 ; f:cy, saiisfy.—.pf., (part,,, etc.),
plupf., (2 aor. ], apapov,but enly 214, c 777), and 3 pi. aor.
pass,, and part. aor. mid.,artari, be closely joined together, ofranks, 618, 211; of jars standing
close together against wall, 342 ; close
tightly, I 475, 42, 275; with dat.:
joined together with or of (metal plates,
530; palisades, 56; paved with
I flags, 267); lie close upon, ft, 338,
I
600, f 234 (also Avith prop., 378)
;
!
please, 777 ; holdfast to, 361 ; fitted
j
to, 254; 265, Avith tv ; he providid
I
tcith, A 31, 744, S 181, 70, 553., aor.,, pf. part., see.€, ipf. , c m e g i t, drove homeand made fast, 248f
.
, , aranea, spiders web,
only 280, 35.£, ij, ov, (piytov?), ar-
duus, impossible, difficult, A 589, 63,
244 : also in pers. constr., A 589,
397; difficilis, difficult to manage,shocking, violent, 107, 385, 10, A812, 400.,, 41 7|., 7/,ov,inhabitant of ;
freq. in pi. as collective designation of
Greeks, 159, A 79, 286, 99.'€ - { instr., ,clear-shining), epith. of 'Eppijg, swift
messenger, a popular (mistaken) etymol-
ogy seems to have been the origin of
the myth of the Argos-slayer, 103,'€, -•, -y(Ti,-i)c, (from^^), candidus, «•7, 198. 141.€ Nc'roto, only A 306, 334,
rapid i, rapid.,, (also -hi, kra, dat. ace),
dazzling white, bright ; of linen, fat,
lightning, 419.-€€, voc, {), ful-
men coruscum gerens, vnelder ofthe dazzling thunderbolt, 121 ; fulmi-n a t r, thunderer, 1 6. (II.), ace, c a d i d urn, gleam-ing; epith. of town in Kreta, becauseof chalk cliffs near it, only 647, 656.-, etc., {-), uhite-
tooihed, cpitli. of dogs and swine.-,- (), ace, swift-footed,
211|. [i]", town in,738.,,,(), consecrated
pieces of fiesh burned at beginning of
sacrifice, 446|.", , name of the faithful houndof Odysseus, 292|.", fOf , ntr.—(1) town on river
Inachos in Argolis, domain of Diome-des, 224, 108, 224, S 119, 180,
559 ;, 239, 274.—(2) in
wider sense, realm ofAgamemnon, who
» 52
dwelt in Mykene, 108, 115, A 30, I
22, 30, 379, 263, 171.—(3)probably, the entire Peloponnesos,
174;, 251;,152; so often joined with ",which latter word then designates
Northern Greece ; cf.", 246.
—
(4), domain of Achilleus,
681, Q 437, 37, 456, valley andplain of river Peneios.—(5) in widest
sense, the whole of Greece, 70,
227, S 70 ; also,,287, I 246, 99 ;, 372.
Not all passages admit of satisfactory
explanation, e. g. 363, 562., /,, white, 161, 30;swift (with and without),,50,/3 11." = tig
'.apYvpeoS),,(), argen-
t e U S, ofsilver, ^615; inhid or adorned
with silver, 727, A 219. []-, (), silver-eddying,
of rivers, 753. (II.) [7]
-5, , , (),adorned with silver studs or knobs, silver-
studded;,,, 45,
162, S 405.- (-neuja), silver- (in
whiteness)/oo^e(?,, A 538. (II.),, ,(), argentum,silver, 857, 200.-|, bearing the silver bow,, also subst., A 37.-6(, -), ntr., dazzling-
white, s 230. []-, =, ntr. 50,«85.' (lit. swift), ship of Argonauts,
70.
8}(, -o(, aquatio, watering'
place, V 247.€ (), minis, by threats,
431. (11.)'€, in Ithaka, 408 f.€,, see follg. word.dpciuv, ace. sing, - and -fiova,
nom; pi. -, -, ntr. apciov,
(apaptlv), compact,, 407, 33
;
fort is, 48; then, surpassing, prae-s tans, 588, /3 277; /i 277, opp. ica-, V 133, opp.. []€(, name of horse of
at siege of, 346.-€ (), infectum, unac-
complished, 15Jt•
apes, voc, (from , -'),brave one, restore in 31, 455.
^apeVai,-€6, see. i€6, inf. aor. from
comparare, 1, only apeorai, inf 1 aor.,
'
make amends; alsofut. mid.€€,and aor.,-, appease,; reconciliare,, etc.
aperc^, -, thrive, onlv 329,114.6, a Trojan, 31t.€, , (), pragstantia,excellence, of Avhatever sort, 411,276 ; superiority, accomplishment, ^ 725,
251, 642, 242 ; capacity, prowess,
212, 571 ; virtus, 535, 237,239 ; skill, 322 ; success, 45,
133;
prospei-ily, 402., conjecture for.> , preces, (1) prayer, 767.
—(2) imprecatio, curse (', I
566), 496 ; destruction, 334 ; with, 489 ; calamity, 208. [- —;
in arsi ], aor. subj. from,compares., fut. -,(, ))), opi-tulari,, aid, A 77. (II.) [], -^, fern.,(), helper,
511 and 7. []-6(,), swifi in battle,
valiant, 298. (11.)-, (1), son offrom', 10, 137.
—
(2) of', 487.-€, in pugna caeso,slain in battle, X 72.-, (1) father of-, S 451.^2) a Trojan, 308.
(), warlike, martial,
698, 220 ;,, of weapons,armor, 340, 407.-,, (), in pugnacaesi, «/m», 41, 31. []-, -)',-, a r t i g r a t u s,
loved by Ares, valiant, 169. (II.) [t].€, inf. from, preca-tus esse.€, -ov, overcome, burdened,
435, 53., see.«, pf. pass, from ^aratus., town subject to 'Sip,591, A 723.
53 'ApK€<rC-Xdos
", -, -, -,- (also -,-ii, and -), \-oc.^ (sec ), godof war and of the tumnlt of conflict,
890 sqq. ; son of Ztvg and ",brother of", father of and
; common epithets,-, ,,,,,,-, ,,etc. ; his favorite abode, 301 sqq.,
361 ; his size, 860 ; cf. 385, 267sqq. ; braA'e heroes are called or" ; cf. follg.? {tpiQ ?), orig. the god" (cf."), then his element, the tu-
mult of battle, , 440
;
, 381;,
132 ; , etc.6, subj. aor. from,comparetis., daughter of', wife
of', 54, 66. (Od.) [],, , (), one whoprays, a priest, All. [a],, 395. []- (perh. from =-, cf, from -), infan-dum, unspeakable, 37, 741 ; others
intei-pret, accursed, shocking, from-.", (1) son of^, 414.
—(2) son of, 535., coniferti sunt, 3 pi. aor.
pass, from.,€, part. aor. (),, having been brought together
(in combat), separated in friendship,
302t. (), coniuncti,allied, 427t.- ('), intensive, inseparable
prefix, exceedingly, very, [a]-,', 321,592.-, ,, recognizable, 72,
^ 207: famose, = infamous, 375(where —).
- SeiKCTos, illustrious, 540;
usually with gen. part,,,382.'-, ;,(/), valde clarus,
conspicuous, 519 ; clear, shrill, 219
( 3 18,). - - - - adv. -?,clearly, 453 f.,, fut.(), aor.-,pass, -, numerare, count,
reckon up ; , divide into two compa'nies, 2U4., -, numero, number, \449. [a], —
, name of a region in, 783. [ ]-, -, conspicuous, distin-
guished; 477,, among theTrojans.,, father of,
345|. [], town in Troia ;,from Arisbe, 838. [], , sinister, left, '(-^,309), sinistrorsum,€ 277
;foreboding ill, 242. [], gen., 1. -, nob ills,
o-pt'imates, chiefs, 489, 73, 28.€(, ipf. iter,, e-cellere, be the best or bravest, usually
\vith inf., A 746 ; Avith gen., (', 652) ; with both
gen. and inf., 460.
(>)pi), breakfast, 2, 124.
[«1, , , (, -), and= ., optimus, the best,
most excellent, most capable, bravest, first
;
of things animate and inanimate;among, vith gen. part., A 69 ; Avith Iv
(with verbs), 7, 296 ; with dat. of
manner (or respect), I 54, 247,
419, 297 ; with ace. of respect,
39, 483, 469, y 370, also followed
by inf., 123; often intensified byadvs., .y',,, ( 103,
108), decidedly ; , S 213, 95,
303, 154; princeps, e.g. 274,
214, 209, 3, (by birth, rank, or
other title to honor) ; advantageous, I
103, 110, V 154 ; 56, —-, honorable (indeed) has been their
conduct toward thee ! []-€, ace,(), lu-b r i c u m, slippery, the ground, 1 96t.- and -ni, ntr.,(),very plain, cisyto recognize,,,
240 ; adv.,£ =7, v. 1.
225t., inhabitants of,611,603,in thePeloponncsos. (II.) [], son of, father of£, i. e., 118,
270. (Od.)€-, leader of the,495, 329. []
£( 54, only ipf., fut. apKcVei,[
aor. («/), arc ere, keep off,
, 16 ; , 440;patro-
C in a.r'i, protect,, 261, 131., ',{), sufficient, 304;
393, ei erit opportunitas,shall have no further opportumty to
;
certuin, 502., and »), u r s u s, hear, 61 1
;
?), constellation of the Great Bear, or
M'am,2 487,£273.,, 6,(), chariot,'\,,,,-, usually in.,,-(adorned with gold and sil-
ver, 438), ; esp. war char-
iot, drawn by horses, hence these often
iinmed with it, 199, 237, 366; the
Homeric chariot differed in no essential
respect from that in use centuries em-lier
by the Egyptians and by the Asiatics
;
for description of separate parts, cf,,, ',, '-,,,,(see cut No. 10, and tables I. and II.).", village in, 499t.-" {), ,chariot-builder, 485f.- (), wheel-rut,
505t.€, fitting, part. aor. mid. {-).6€, imp. pres. mid., aor. act. ijp-, from, strictly,/< together,
333, the cuirass fitted him; fit to-
gether, beams, t 247; 162, unite themtogether into a raft., ship-builder in Troy,{), 60t. [], yffi,gen. dat. 1.,(|0/),bands, slabs, one side flat, the other
curved ; serving to bind together the
raft : see d, in cut ; also k, in cut No. 35.
Also fig., bond, compact, 225.
\"\d., .\ \ 1"
lettering.
€, , aries, ra7)i, 197, 444;with viv, 527, 572., etc., ipf., aor. -, (), negare, recu-sare,, 42 ; withhold, 345., dat., [iptwav), diver,
413 ; cf 747 sq., in, 9, 507.With initial , 507 ?, ace. sing., du. -t, pi. regular,
dat. only -, gender comm. (fapv-,
310), sheep, lamb, 85, 102., pres. ipf., aor. iiparo,--and, etc., com parare, pro-
cure jf^r one's self,; gain,,,,, (also gainfor another,, A 159, 1 303, 95,
84) ; also carry off as share ofbooty,
592, I 188 ;, S 510 ; receive,
S 130 ; experiri, take upon one's self,
107, a 390; carry, as burden, ^,247; seeking to gain, a 5, X 160.
[---; -—
]
, etc., aor. opt. from., »/, (), arva, arable land,
134; /, unwooded. [],,& at or, plough-man.
542. [], a r a t i ib u s. iy cultiva-
tion, 122t. [a], TO,{), a r a t r nm.plough,, firmly put together, 703., , (earth), phugh-land,
195, 422, 707; field, 7, 599
;
ground, 115;, coni-bcaring
earth, 229 (used in altogether general
sense, cf. also 593=upon the earth).
As goddess=, 548. [«](, cf. obsolete Eng. ear,to plough), ar ant, plough, t 108 ;-), perf pass., aratae, 548. [], fut. -), aor.', i'jp-, etc., rapip, rob, carry off, 319,
528 ; draw out, 814 ; carry off,
250 ; sweep away, £ 416.{), robbers, Q262t., eagerly sought (gains),
164; apiroKiiaqy greedily, WO. (Od.), son of,644., unknown bird of prey, perh.
falcon, 350|., r a paces, snatchers, per-
sonified storm-winds, by whom those whohave mysteriously disappeared are con-
- 55 -,ceived of as borne away (not the Har-pies, Monsters, of later myths), a 241.- {-,), in-
dissoluble, firm, Avith, 360;
275, indestructible.-9 {f, ver-bum, Eng.word), unspoken, 466 ; unspeakable,
see., (, mas cuius, masculine,
male, 7, t 425.-, father of, of
island, A 626t. [<], name of fountain in coun-try of, lOSf. []€,, -, ace. sing., dat. pi.,
incolumis, safe and sound, 515,
43.
"ApTCfJiis, ],,-,,,-',, daughter of and, sister of', death-god-
dess (cf. «yaroc), intam in a ta vena-tr i X, 123, 37 ; as huntress, hauntingthe mountains of Peloponnesos, 102., prefix, suitable, excellent.-€ (), speaking excellent-
It/;, glib-tongued, X 28 If.{), suitable things,
240;friendly, 248.
apTt-iros (), pedibus valens,strong or swift offoot, I 505, 310.-, mente valens, inteUl•
gent {friendly), 26 It.,, ace, wheaten bread, 343,
120.^ (Od.)
(), fut.-, aor.
part, -, mid. ipf. aor.,pass. aor., compono, paro,put in order,form in close array, 43,
86, 303;prepare, a 277, 469,
153; devise, 366; pass., 216, the
battle began ; mid.,^Mi in orderfor one's
self, arrange, 782;place, 55.€, prs., ipf., (cf.),
parare. 771, 242; make ready,
379. mApvBas, a native of Sidon, 426+.-, beginning mischief,
63t.*€-, son of, S464.-,, charioteer', 128.
apxeve, -, pres.,(),, du-c e r e, command. (II.)
(), initium, beginning, tt.
/•, of old, 188 ;, 4, 100,
604; occasion, 116., dux, leader, 493, 39,
162, 653, 48.
(and mid., but without pf.,
plupf., and pass.), I. active : praeire,
(1) precede, A 495, 420; lead the
way, 237; , 9.—(2) ducere,lead, 262 ; , 805, 592, 230
;, 494, 93, 205 ;,576; , 65.—(3) reg-nare, 7-ule, only 12.—II. act. (andmid.*), incipere, in ire, commence, be-
gin.—0) with inf., 84, 90*, 324,
437, 329 ; with dat. of interest,, 324*, I 93* ; esp, . . ., 571, /3 15 (also 378 sc.
;428* sc.).—
(2) with gen., make a beginning with, be-
gin, I 97, 335, (p 142* {,199*).—(3) , 95, 101*;
common phrase, ,433, 28, and '
. . .. (Od.), , {-), a U i 1 i U m, help,
aid, in battle or combat ; 360, whyshould I concern myself Avith giving
succor ? (II.) [a]<, -ot,-, opitulator, help-
er, advocate, in battle and before tribu-
nal, 232. [], (1) aor. from , satiare.
—(2) aor, from, obcaecare., opt. aor. from , satia-
rem,, a Greek, 301f,, aor. from, dormivi-mus., »/, lab rum, bathing-tub,
^4^8. [«], aor. inf. from , sa-t i a r e., aor. of , obcaecare,blind.--, 3, {'), unextin-
guishable, fire, laughter ; unceasing,,, 333.-, fut. mid. from, satiare.
a - ( ), sineductore. without a shepherd or leader,
K485t. [a]
* Denotes that the form referred to is in mid. voice.
56 -, -, (), short -dratim
brmih, panting, 10. (11.)
( ), a h c 1 a s,
panting, gasping, \9>2. (II.)9> son of ",,.', in, 560t. [ t]-, ace. pi. from -,(),illaesas, unmolested^ 110. (Od.)
'5, ov, (1) son, a Phryg-ian ; brother of', 717.— (2)
son of" from, ally of
Trojans, 95.,, si turn, slime, 321f.
-, sine cibo, without food, d
788t. [a]* iv, in the Asian mead-ow ; from Asia, a district in Lydia,
from which the name was gradually ex-
tended to the vhole continent, 461.
[ i], son of, leader of, 512., a town in Bithynia, onlake of same name, 863, 793. []', (1) son',792.—(2) leader of the, 862.
-€^€, -£,(), tabe con-fecti, toasted, 463; ntr. and adv.€€9 with a'lti, unceasingly,
68.,3 sing. ipf., aor.,etc., pf. pass,, work out with skill
and care, 438 ; smooth out, a 439.-, -, (), incolu-mis, uninjured, unscathed, 255.
, ntr., (), curiously
wrought, 134. (Od.)? =, 204.
(II.) [«], Thessalian prince,
famous physician, father
and, 194. (11.) [ ^ J]-, temerarius, thoughtless,
157.6, , uter, leather bottle, usually
a goat skin (see cut, after a Pompeiaupainting), 247; elsewh., corium,hide, 19.
IG
€, , , (, -), lu-
bens, glad, 63; S 108, it wouldplease me.-, only ipf.,(), amplectebantur,ii?ere-ing welcome (by reaching out hands to
draw toward one), ; cf. 542.-, part, ipf., move convulsive-
ly, quiver, 521 ;, 473, r 231.- (), no sat a, un-
sown, 109t.-, 3 and 2,().—(1) acceptus, welcome, 488.—-(2)
57 01£'| t|S
Inh en S, joi^ul, 397, io Ms joy the
gods have delivered him ; so also-, adv. [], ', acceptus, welcome,
239 ; 398, a grateful thing.-(£ (^), sine prole,without offspring^ 303f
.
o-<nr€px€S (), ntr., stu-diose, eagerly, 556
;, bevehemently enraged Avith.
-<7€, 2, (-), infandus,unutterable, 332 ; Avitli, 704,
75 ; enormously great, 61, 157 ;
countless, unlimited, 407, 245 ; end-
less supj)lies for his needs, 424.
(^'), sc ut-s, s^iWiZ-Jeann^r, 554 and 167., icog, , shield, (1) the great
oval shield, common epithets, -,^ ; more than 2 ft.
broad, 4^ ft. high, and weighing about \
40 lbs. ; Agamemnon's shield described,
A 32-40 ; it was carried over the left
shoulder, sustained by the andby the, or ring Avithin the
shield.—(2) smaller circular shield,-(see cut), with only two han-
dles; or vith one central handle for
the arm and several for the hand (see
cut No. 12) : it vas of about half the
size and weight of the larger;
cf. description of Sarpedon's shield,
294 sqq. The shield consisted gener-ally of 4 to 7 layers of ox-hide{,804); these Avere covered by a metalplate, and the whole was firmly united
by rivets, which projected on the outer
convex side of the shield ; the head ofthe central rivet, larger than the rest,
was the, and Avas usually fash-
ioned into the form of a head; instead
of the plate above mentioned, concen-tric metal rings (hvwrijv,)were sometimes substituted. The rimof the shield was called, andthe convex surface bore some device
analogous to our coat of arms, 182,
36, cf. 739. The shield of Achil-leus, 478-608, which wiis large andround, does not exactly correspond to
either of the two above de-
scribed., gen. pi., (-/), scuta-torum, shield-bearing, 90. (11.) [],, a town in,
511+.- (), — yf,
may at least not perish without com-bat^ X 304. (11.) [i]^.,, what sort of, 218|., son of, 232, 239(supreme deity of Assyrians), [a], com p. from, prop i us,
nearer, , 303
;
with twofold compara-tive termination, oor-, 572 ; ,506.-<€ (from), ar i s t i s, with
its ears ofgrain, 148f.
-£6, , ace,
firm, persistent, unyield-
ing, 219; adv. -,419,459.'€, TO, a townin, 735f.
'AoTcpis, an imagin-ary island S. of Ithaka,
846t.€€, , ,(nom. -, ),
stellatus, starry, 527 ; spangled (for
ornament), 134 and 370. (Seo
cut on follg. page, also No. 22.)
'AoTepoiraXos, son of,leader of, 102, 179..€, , lightning. (II.)€],', fulmina-tor, sender of lightning, A 580. (II.)
OU/TTJp 58, -,, dat. 1.,Stella, star, e. g. Sirius, 5, 26;
fWfpof, 317, 93 ; Stella cadens,falling star, 75.
(), citizens, 242 and192.
^_ ;sVid. Ki/ct'fj.
, ace,-,-, (s t r a n-
gulare?), neck-vertebra, 560; pi.,
i'awe q/" dice, cf. our jack-stones, 88.
(See cut, after an ancient painting in
llesina.) [dj
19
€, aor. part. -a\pac, ((-), fulgurat, gleams, lightens,
353. (II.), , astra, constellations,
312 ; sank toward the horizon, 252., £,(), habitations, a 3
;
cift/, c. g. ;, in u r b c m,104; 144, ci vita tern et urbcm., a Trojan, 29t. [«*-|, epithet confen-ed by
Trojans, in honor of Hektor, upon, his son, 403.
-, ace, (), calling
throughout the city, Q 70 It.
-voos, (1) son of,a Trojan, 455|.—(2) a Trojan leader,
144|. []-, mother of,658t.*-, mother of
and, 513t.-, a Paionian, 209f.
d-, ntr., insulting, I 647 and767. []- () aiti, immutable,
42, ^€, 436 ; 171,
steadily, withoutfaltering., servant of,216t. []^-,,(^ ?), vnnd^
pipe, 328 f. [d]-, ace., asphodel-
meadow, 539. (The asphodel is a
plant of the lily kind.) (Od.)-, -, 3 sing, pi.,-inf.,- prs. part., (<7), be impa-
tient, 297;, at—, 159, 534;to be beside one's self(yfiui grief), X 412.
-€, ov, (and), irre-
sistible, 892 ;, in courage,
85 ; overpoweri7ig grief, 549, 708., a river in,383.- (era-,), balanc-
ing, equal, ' (, 110, 409);, in counsel. (II.) [d]--, ace, harmless, tender,
400 f., ipf., sJdp, gambol (cf. Psalm104, 26), 27 f. [d], -}, and -d ',frisking; 39, 567, light hearted.
(from av,, ap ? ardp, t 108. r
273), sed,oui, however, at, but, yet.—(1)
after, A 166, 86, 125 ; also drdjo
a»)rf, 420; at tame, and yet, after
t) ^]v,\cvo,ve)•ily, I 58.—(2) without, introducing a nev thought, 236,
A 506, 313 ; after //, 214 ; after
voc. not easilv translatable,/or indeed,
429 (in contrast with 413-28), X331.—(3) after imi, in apodosis,
144 ; following a wish, 404. [- -]- ((\ impavidus,fearless, 299|. [«]
- 59-5(), im a i d u S,
fearless, intrepid, 63f . [a]-, r), {), path,
565 and 234. [d]-, , (?), se-
mita, path, footway, 743 and 1.
-€, -oTc,( ?), irj/e?•-
wai, horrible, A 223. [a],,{^, s c e 1 s,
wantonness (sin), /x 300. [d I], -, prs. part.,(-), acting wantonly, 57 and r 88.
[0], or, (), scelestus,tcanton, presumptuous, wicked, ',iwpyu ; esp. ,practice wickedness, X 418, 86. [«]
6, never as in Attic =tanquam,see .-€, -ea, -, (), not to he
worn out, (1) hard,.— (2) un-
yielding, enduring, 60, 697. [d]-, -ov, -a, (), without
purpose, without result, unaccomplished;
7C. 1 1 1, rcithout ceasing, [d]-, -,(), unful-
filled, 175 (cf. 7 \\\), unfinished.- (), unaccomplished,
546t. (), only pres., act. andpass., vex, deceive, pass, carere, he de-
priced of, he without,, 42, 445,
834.
arcp, with gen., sine, teithoui, 473
;
(cf. 372), invito Jove;procul, apartfrom, A 498.-£ (), hard, \p 167f.[d]-, -a,(p7),J0yless region,
J7279; 354, tormenting, [d]-^, gen., (rf/), doleful,
285t. [d]
otTcovTa, ace. part, from (),temcrarium, foolhardy, 332f.
, /, (), noxa, ^, hurt,
372; folly, infatuation, 111, 237;euphemisticallv for sin, crime, 356,
261, 270. [ii]-, part, from (),c t em e s. unheeding, 1 66f . [d]-, ipf. iter,, aor.,{), despicere, ireai?•disrespect, dishonor, 332, 144, A 11.
[«]
-, ipf., fut. and aor.
(), despicere, treat with
contemjyt, S 127 ; maltreat, A 356, 57.- (), contemtum, de-
spised,, I 648 and 59.- (), assail with in-
sults, V 142 f. [d]-5 (), inhonoratus, de-
spised; comp.-, sup.- ;
4:31, tcitkout 7naking return. [«]-, inf., ipf.
anraXXfi^, aor.;
pass. part,
prs.', rear, of gods,
60; of men, 250; of animals, 174.
[«J -- ('), unpaid (penalty for),
S 484 ; unavenged, 414.",, father of,245, 52.-, -, (), unendurable,
3 and 367.
(-,), insatiabilis,insatiable,, 293. (II.)- = aVapTTtrot, paths,
195|.€, , son of Atreus, title of' and of ; also in
pi. and du., 24, 397, A 16, 17, 182.,, son of,'-, A 387, 192. (11.)-€€ (, Lat. torqueo),ntr. as adv., undistorted, real, true,
208 ; adv. -€, tnily, 1 54.-€ and before vowels (exc.
318)€ (), motionless,
212; calm,\i 200., father of' andof ; his sceptre, 105.- (), not hardened,
tender, 15lf.-, ov,(), i t r e i d u s.
fearless, 126. (11.)-€, ov, gen. ace, (),unwasting, restless, unresting, epith. of
the sea, and 425, of, glimmer-
ing; the ancients derived the Avord
from, unfruitful; opp. 7], A 316., —, (),
the Impeller,, 762.
(cf in Swiss dialect Aetti),term of endearment used in address-
ing elders=father, 3 1
.
€, , part, pres., and aor.
60
€, from ( ?), strictly,
blinded, dazed, frightened ; fleeing bewil-
dered over the plain, 38 ; terrified at,
468 ; amazed, 42. [«], son of, Mv-i«i/,E581t. [a]', sou of,317,328., rursus, again, on the contrary,
adversative conjunction, ( 1 ) nearly
equals Sk, 493; after , 109;/, 6u< now, 149; ', 371;but if on the contrary ; again, moreover,
671, 678, 681, 200.—(2) on <Aeo<Aer
hand, 323, 240 ;' , but again,
17, 229 ; esp. freq., ', 213, 230.—(3) denuo, abo,
again, A 540, 88 ; , 129, dev-
repov ., aiiavQiv, aor. pass, part.,
(), siccatum, when it was dry,
321 f.
{), discern, 458f.€, town, (1) of,583t.—(2) of, 532|., , father of, A701, 739.,, bright light, radiance, 341,
305 ;pi., beams, of sun, of light of
day,, 837., son of,-, 624|., imp., ipf. , aor.
(iter.)(), part,, speak,, 54, 199 ;—, allo-
qui, address, 203; , 170;, boast loudly, 505., 7/, voice, 249, 419, 418
;
^411 (of the swallow).,, speaking with humanvoice, 407, € 334 ; v. 1.,earthly.
av-4pvoVy ipf., aor.- (-), draw out, 261 ; bend back
(head of victim), A 459.,, see avoi, accenderet.^, (1)=£.—(2) A 48, 85,
369, 48=., (1) eodem loco, on the spot,
here, there, A 492 ; with follovin; de-
tennination of place by prep., 29.
—
(2) illico, < once, 339., pi., {-'), speechless,
4 1 f. (( )thci-s interpret, shouting loudly.)
avXciov, yfTi,(, av\i}), belonging
to the avX{],ofthe court, a 104. (Od.)
, iiQ, (/), court enclosure, (1)
before the house ; with gate, gate-way,portico, stables, slave-quarters, altar,
and ; see table III.—(2) before
the cave of, 239 ; before
the tent of, 452 ; roundthe palace of, 10.
avy, v. 1. instead of avy, 10.€, pros. part, from aiAi-
(), penned in, 265. (Qd.), ajcc, (), place of repose,
470.,, rendezvous of Greeksbefore sailing for Troja, town in-, 303., ,(), (1) rcind insti^i-
ment,flute, 495, 13.—(2) socket in
which point of lance was fitted, 297
;
Mes or eyes, receiving the tongue of abuckle, 227.—(3) stream of blood,
18., , (), with upright
tube to receive the plume, 182. (11.)
(See b in cut; see also cuts 17, 18,
122.)
20 \»\»/e,9,/,
, 3, (), siccus, dry, 493;avov, of sound, dull, hollow, grating^
160, 441.-, -, (), sleepless, (1)of persons, t 404, 84.—(2), I
325. []{), aura, breeze, e 469f.(), to-morrow morning,
535,»; 318.(^ {), squalidus, ttn-
anointed, unkempt, 327 f. [«]-, ntr. pi., (^'), self-
chosen, attainable, it 148|.
(avrt, }, but, however, ad-
versative conj., ditfcring from (. chief-
€ 61 -ly in marking a contrast more strong-
ly, (1) after, A 127, 103, a 215;
also , 107, and, 103 ; after fi— , 290; after
a wish, 404.—(2) at beginning of
sentence, but, yet, now, A 118, 348;, 18 ; in transitions esp. with, , A 458, 464, 467, 467.
[—
-
, the first syllable always in arsi.]€ (, -), lit. on that occasion;
then, further, moreover, but, (1) adver-
sative, with vvv, A 237 ; , 221
;
, 234; 180, also ; further,
407, and ; on the other
hand, 345 ; with ^, 76, 121, /3 203,
331 ; like in apodosis, A 137, 321.
—(2) hereafter, A 340, 225, 370;again (in disapproval), A 202 ; cf. also
73, 81, 335.
(2 ), only ipf. 3 sing, andpi.,, call aloud, 50,
582 ; call upon, 258 ; of things, ring,
resound, 160. [aj, , (2 ), cry, 122, 1 53;
esp. battle-cry, 331, S 96; battle,
718.- (), on the same day,
311; A 8\, to-day.
(cf. ', ), forthmth,straightway, 403, 160, A 199 ; often
with ,' 308; , 393;,242;, 111.
(, ), again, rursus, back
again, A 425, 208 ; with , 139;, 257; once more, again, A 513,
522, 462, 15, 461, see;
on the other hand, in turn, 1 70, 439
;
another time, infuture, 440, 317., -, (German Athem ;-vai?), breath, I 609, S 174; 369,
scent ; scorching heat, 389 ; blast, 400,
471. []|€, ace. from, masc,(), breath, 765 ; blast, y 289.-(), self-taught,
X347t.( ), e vestigio,
straightway, 449|.-€£ (), in the same year,
322|.' =.€ (-), from the very spot,
120; elsewh, Avith —,from one^s
se-it, chair, 77, 56, 420.
(= axjTov),ontL• spot, 443
;
often with more definite limitation fol-
6
lowing: e. g. ayptp, ruri, 187; or ,with dat., t 29 ; , 273.--, soror germana,own sister, 137 f.-, ov, frater ger-m anus, 238 ; see. (II.)-, ov, father of,mother of', 394 to 466, 267.-, 3, (), sponta-nea s, of one's own accord, 408. (II.)-,, son of,charioteer of, 536, 145.-, handmaid of,
182t.-, (1) a Greek, A 301f.
—
(2) a Trojan, 694|.-{), this very night, 1 97|.-, >/, , lit. again , (1) idem,same, pron. of identity, preceding subst.,
107, 225 ; Avith*^demonstr. (),391, 654, A 338, 55.—(2) ipse,
pron. of emphasis, opposition, A 47, 51,
112, 161, 301, A 4, 602 ; imme-diately under, 615: middle of the
road, 1 58 ; dat. (with and vithout
), together with, 1 194, 186, 1 18
;
of one's own free will, 168, 218;
alone, 99, 729 ; often with preced-
ing pers. pron., 93, 49, 331,
312, 279, 389, 292;
pers. pron.
must sometimes be supplied, 38,
430, 263 ; with enclitic pron. forms
])receding, 179, 190, 242, 33,
134, 66 ; following, 459, 345,
346, d 244 ; in reflexive sense, 249,
51, 68, 416, 125, 247, 338;
with possessi•e prons., 409, 218,
197, 204, 262, 643, 39, 138.
—(3) as pron. 3 pers. (only in oblique
cases), A 633, 302, /3 154, 546, 347.-, —,(), hand-
to-hand fight, 325|.-, -, (^, close
combat, 510 ; ace. cominus.-€, -,{), m i u s,
hand to hand, 386, IT 319.
(^, eodem loco, on the
spot, usually more closely defined byfollowing preposition, 68 ; illico, /3
250, 114; hie, ibi.() =, 255 ; =,A 44 ; =, 42 ; always with
prep.-, father of
of, 395t.-, acc, ().
-« 62 -of mass of stone in its natural roughshape, massive quoit, 826 f.- (), (1) eodem modo,just so, X 1 25 ; esp. ', so in
this very way, 166.—(2) sponte, even
without this, A 520 ; utterly, simply,
138, V 379, 22, 4U0, 268 ;
just as you are, 198. — (3) sic
(tern ere), thus, with ellipsis, as youpropose, as he was, A 133, 130; in
vain, 342. (Reading often doubtful
between and.), ace. pi., {),-, neck sinews, 450f
.
,, , cervices, neck, of
men and anhnals, 117, 559.» 2 sing. prs. from((), be dry, i. e. unanointed, squalid,
250t.1. (, ), accenderet,
where he could not obtain fire from other
source, v. 1. avy, that he may not be
/arced to seek jive from elsewhere, f
490t.2., only ipf aSe, and 1 aor.
and {,, etc.), call aloud,
(1) vocare, call upon,, A 461,
477, t 65.—(2) clamare, call aloud, of
things, rinff, with, deivov,-; avov, of harsh, dry sound (cf.
a r i d um ) ;, piercingly;
(), so as to be heard a great
distance, aloud (E 347, 160), 81,
117. -, fut. mid,-;aor. -elXov, etc., also-, pres.
imp., (Paipeo ?),-,•-\(),often in tmesi, ad im ere, (1) act., take
away, 313 ; , 127, 416 ;, 455.—(2) take away to hold forone's self, 294, 54, 1 336 ; ,
108, 18, 182 ; remove from one's
self /i 199 ; taL• away, A 299, 9\;
(life), and;frustrate,, , ;
take ojf armor,, 122 ; ',560.- (), without crest,
— -, 258|.
[«]^ , ,-€, -, -, and -, aor. from —,
(1) tniss, deerrare a, 302.—(2) lose,
orbari, 411. (II.)--, missing the point,
rambling speaker, V 215t.
-£ (), displeases,
387|.-, -,(), unseen, having
no trace behind, 60|. (II.), statim, at once, instantly,
528. When joined with (exc.
593, 409) it begins tiie sentence;
when used alone, it follows one or morewords. [^ >-], ],, nameof a Greek leader, 541.-, aor. inf
,(), de-ripere, , wrench away from,189t.
-Tcpoi, celer lores, svnfter,
311|., -, -, -, -,(), insignifcant, deb i lis, weakly,
235, 110.,6, (), tract a-tem, busy tdth handling, , 322f . []€,,, iic-
titious, assumed name, 305 f., aor. opt. from, iacu-laretur.
(opes), possessions, esp. in
cattle, 99, A 171. [d]
-€,-, fut. from, pro-hibebo.-.€ (), seorsum se-
den s, sitting apart, 106f . [d]-, gen. (), s ag it-
tar ii, /" <Ae archer=\, I 404 f.
-, 2, (), aeternus, un-
wasting, imperishable, only of posses-
sions, exc. I 413, 88.-, reg., collat. forms of ipf,, aor., subj. -ky, -i]y,
opt. -' (), dim it t ere, (1) send
away, A 25 ; drive away, 263, A 642;
shed blossom, ; 126; let fall, 221;, slackened its force, 444 ; re-
lease, 464 ; mid. \p 240 ; pass., are
emitted from, A 77.—iaculari, hwl,
weapons, lightning, etc., 372, 432,
631, 251, 539, 133. [----;251^-^^.]- (), pervenio, come
to, reach, , 388 ; ', h u c,
S 43 (Od. only with ace).-, only fut. -t|cai, perf inf-, aor. -, etc. (tmesis, 2),
pervenio, with ace, come to (a per-
son), arrive at (a place), 25, a 332.
42, 489, also with fi'f, , ,
' 63 ', ; reach, 329, 202 ; 395,
trouble came upon me.-, . trans., only mid.-, demand pay for themselves for,
745.—II. intr.,-, pf.-,-, -, -, plupf.-, aor. -, stand away, stand
off, 517, 738; , 544;, from a person, 101; from a
thing, 340.-, aplustre, ornamental
knob on stern of ship, 717|. [-' — ^](See cut, also No. 41.)
21
-.6 {), spuma,foam, 607 f.£, 2,-,-,(),opulent us, wealthy, rich in,
(means of subsistence, gold, etc.)
;
flourishing house, a 232 ; coupled with
iya, 414.- (), ipf.,,hid off their armor, 26\.-€£, opt., and-, aor.
pass, part.,(), proficisci, vav-
(piv, set out from the ships ; depart,
375., see a, tractantem.-€, pres. indie, -,part, (-), amentem esse, be
foolish, 294, 1 32.
-€€,,(), senseless,
476;foolish, 282 ; adv. -, fool-
ishly, 436.
-), dat. sing.,(), ig-
norance, 368 ; elseAvh. dat. pi. -itjai,
folly, 354, 481 ;, 122.- (), be mad, 109,
360.6, ipf. (), spumabant,breasts were covered with foam, 282f.[_ cjc; = .']- (), no respecter ofrace, I 63|.', , daughter of,374, 105 ; and of^, 370 ; also,, from her seats of
\vorship; ,,,; Avife of", 267 sq.
;
goddess of love, 429, ^ 261, 54; andof beauty, 282 ; of love's charms, S214 (see"»ce) ; attended by,192 ; mother of. As common
noun= hot passion, 444.-€€, pres. part., (),
foolish, 104|.6, , spnma, ybam of waves,
of lion, 168. (II.), -, gen., (),folly, 110; -pi., foolish behavior,
278, 457.-, -ovi, -ova, (), thought-
less, 104, 875, 389 ; 157,
foolish.-, dat. \.,(), leaf-
less, stripped nf leaves, 425 f. []|€, fut. from.-<€, ace, slime, A 495f. [], ipf., -ov, fut.-, aor., part,, mid.
ipf., aor.,-, , fund ere, dra2r,
pour into (mid. for one's self), wine or
Avater, t 9, 85 ; with,, , or with
simple gen., 305 ;286, / was scat-
tering the leaves over myself; A 171,
do I intend to acquire for thee,., Achaian women (Avith beau-
tifully braided hair). (Od.) [a]£, , 422, Achaian
women, 424 (with beautiful mantles).
[a]*6, ace. msc. and ntr. nom.,
Achaian, I 521, 141, 251. [d],, land of', Achaia,
Northern Greece, 75, 166, ^ 249, A254,^ 107; pi. as suhst, Achaian women,
I 395 ;contemptuously, 235. []',, chief tribe of Greeks in,, ", ;
-6 64 -collective appellation of the Greeks, A2, 90 ; epithets,,, (-,,(),-, ,. []-€ (), in gratius,
more unwelcome, 392f . []-, ntr. pi.,{), i g r a t a,
unpleasing, 236|. []'€5, river-god, (1) in Greece(), 194t.—(2) in,eief.' (t)), wiid pear-tree,
lOf. [«]6, white poplar, 389. (.), ace,(,-,cuncta abripiens), the chasm, abyss
(not river), of lower world, 513|. []€5, prs. part., {), troubled
for,, 40 ;, 318;,grieved at heart, []€,, part. prs. (), griev-
ing,, 694 ; , at heart, [d]|, ipf. (), (I) be
laden, 457.—(2) moleste fero, take
ill, be pained or afflicted with, , 352,
361 ;, tormented with pains;, vexed at heart., TO, (), onus, burden,
247 ;, dead weight upon the
earth, of idle, useless man, 379.6,'€, ^,(),son of and,, king
of, foster-child of,pupil of), hero of the Iliad : his
destiny, I 410 sq. ; expedition against
Troy, 681 ; forays, I 328, A 392,
690, see ;, A ;,I ; death of his friend,827; , 56 ;", ;", ; his
death, 310, 37 sq. ; epithets,-,,, 7(),<9(),, ,,,,,(). (See cut, in nextcolumn, from Panathenaic Amphora.), , r), caligo, mist, 127,
321 ; of death, 344 ; swoon, 696;
grief, 421. [-^-'^, nom. and ace.
£, aor. from, grew darJc,
406. (Od.), y, , foam of water, A 307;
chaff, 499, pi.
, pres.,, ipf., (-, ), dolere, grieve, mourn,(, S 38), -(, 524),^,
584 ; , in heart, 420
;
, 558, for some one ; with part.,
320.-, dissipating - wrath, others
translate mild, soothing, 221|. [d]
(), only 256, 129,
/ mourn, [d],, , also pi., (), grief,
pain,, over some one, for some-thing, 124, 417, 358 ; ,249 ; sorrow seizes, ',-, () ;, roll a stone fromone's heart ; cf 282, 145 ; , «-,^ (), 581, S 475,
125 ; , 1 249 ; ,591. []-€, ntr. = adA'.,(xpf7oc), 269,
looked foolishly about, as one who has
no, i. e. knows not what he shall
do ; 163, constrainedly (a forced laugh
without cause) (164, yt).
-} 65 -€- (^), inopia,
want, 502 f.
axpi(s) ( ), prorsus, -toffether ; 370, perhaps until., (), heaps of cfiajjf,
502 f. []. ,
(), back, back again,-, 499;, 289; with
gen. back from, 420 ; , 390
;
70, 337 ; and freq.Avith cmpds.
of- ; with, ba£k again, 280
;
, 335.-€, a Nereid, 46t.
€5, at,(), maculae, meshes,
E487t.- (), of the
Okeanos stream which flows back into
itself, i. e. encircling, 399.-, -, (,-), redu-
ces, back, with verbs of motion ;usu-
ally nti'., retro, 558.
('), artus,yoi»<5, limbs, S
794 and 189., inf. .€,, fut., slot. subj.
^, opt., inf., mid. fut. or
aor. imp., aor. inf.
(aveo), (1) satiari, 70, eager to sate
itself vith human flesh;,
157, cf. .— (2) sa-
tiare, , 289 ; , 817.{)=', penduli,
dangling, i. e.formless, useless, misshapen,
89t. [a], plupf. pass, from of/, pen-
debat.€«,, (from,), dor-
mire, with ace., 159 and
548. [], ,,(,), floc-
CUS, hck of wool,, a 443; nap of
linen, I 661 ;fleece, sheep's wool, 434
;
on sheep's back ; spun, 599. []
.(), pedetentim, step
by step, slowly, 516f,, pres., ipf., and perf. pass. /3-, loqui, speak, esp. with ntr.
adjs., e. g., tit things, S 92 ; cf.
I 58, 355, 392, 5 32, 127;,(9 408.
9-(^///£,€, -, /? /ciee/) eddies, 15.- (^^)' deep- eddying,
73 ; alAvays of rivers, exc. /c 511.-, ace, (), deep-gir-
dled, i.e. with girdle low down over
the hips, I 594. (See cut.)-, rjrt, son of, a^, 594t.-, ,(), with deep
folds or bellies in garment, i. e. with gar-
ment falling low or in deep folds over
and below the girdle, which its folds
hid from sight ; the word may be trans-
lated deep-girdled; epithet of Trojan
women, 122. (II.) (See cut.)
9-€}, ace. comm., (),rrith rich meadows, i. e. wiih deep soil,
\\,1 151. (II.)
-, icith deep-, i. e. high-waving
grain, fruitful, 550t., ovi\y ipf., (feepen, hol-
low out, A2\\.-€ (-, ), deep-
flowing Okeanos, 195t.
-< 66-,, (-), with deep
current, deep-streaming Okeanos, and
8, rivci•., fla, (-, -), , sup.-,( 1 3 vertically : a 1 1 u s, high, deep,-; low lying, of court, chasm, plowedland, sandy shore, forest, storm, andfog, 125, deep in the heart.— (2)horizontally: deep, stretching far into
the land ; of bay, 560 ; of shore
pierced by numerous inlets, 92 ; to
the limits of the broad plough-land,
547.- (), deeply over-
grown with rushes, A 383t., ipf , fut., 1 aor., trans.
;
2 aor. {,, subj. ',-y or -,,), pf. -, stand, tread(, inf. -, part,), fut. mid.,also aor. (), -, go,,redire; , secedere; 134,, praeterierunt; set out,
49 ; hence often with inf, (,^ 6' ', , etc., 428;
with pres. part., 302, 665, 207 ; fut.,
101 ; cf 424 ; aor., 488, 582.
—(1) ^0 (whither ?), iri), 377 ( 339,
229, what is become of?) ;,with -, ',,cf. also 277, 627
;(a) with acc.,^^ and
take one^s place by the side of, 262; with
avd, A 209 ;, 343 ; , {,202) ; , stalks over the heads of
men, 93 ; throughout, 47 ;go for,
701, A 424; jutra, se qui, /3 406; adire,
292, 563 ; aggredi, 864 ;,40;, 313 ;, 182.—(b)
with gen., 26 ; , 185 ; ,589 (,, ', 589);, 575 ; , 849.—(c) with dat., GTi, guard, A 37 ; fcv,N618;,accedere, c?ra«7 near, 574 ; aggredi,
460, 751.— (2) (where?),, incedere, walk, A 443 ; tv,a V eh i, sail away, a 21 0.—(3) (whence ?),-, , 1 aor.' (), cause to dismount, dash
dovm, shoot down; '-, bring horses to Bouprasion., , glandem, acorn,
409, and, edible acorn, 242.
BdXtos, one of the hoi-ses of-£';. 400. (II.), rcg. as in Attic, exc. fut., aor. subj., opt.-
, plupf. 3 sing,, pf. pass.,
3 pi., plupf- (the forms', and plupf and3 pi.- only of iuAvard [mental]feelings) ; aor. mid. with pass, signif
,
, subj., opt., part., mitt, iacio.—(1) throw,I 5SS, was struck; esp. tela mitt ere,discharge missiles (opp., 279 ;, 378, 495;, izj
424); shoot, 282, 82; also la-pides coicere, hurl stones.—(2) strike,
hit, 591, 380 (and wound) ;, in the head, etc., 433,411 ; also {, 537),108, 189, and , 144
;
, pass., 253; ', vulnusinfligere, inflict wound; tv ^,deicere, lay low in, cf yaiy, sankto the earth, 423
;, 188 ; fig.,
wounded( or ), , ;
reach,,, 47 9; consper-gere, bespatter,,.—(3)in Avider signif, mitt ere, fund ere,send, pour, ,(, 114), let fall, 424, so.
; shake off, 457(,discharge, ) ; ,plunge, , involve in,, conclude fi'iendship ;, turn { , mid. of
horses, drive round the turning-post),', drive by ; 639,,superare, superior; ere, place,
esp. throw the arms about some one,
embrace {,, ) (mid.,, animo , turn
over in mind, I 435, 218, A 297 ; take
to heart, 566).—(4) amicire, put
on garments or weapons, also mid..
334 and freq.;put Avheels on axle,'
; make fast, ', 423;
pass., were spread, 194.{, cf.^,trepidans, quivering (with teriOr),
375t.= {)., subj. from, dips,
392t.-, gen. pi., harsh-
speaking, 867t.=, from,
tardissimi, slowed.', only€,,{),gravati, weighed down with, {-, 122); y 139, drunken.
€ 67
(, ), grave-S C i t, pains (me), 519|. [--'—], only ipf. (€)6, pres.
pass, and aor. part,-, - (), gravare, disable,
; oppress by weight, 308,, ,,, g r a i S, heavy
woe, 71 ;grievous pains, 417 ; strong
delusion, 111; harsh voice, 257;, mighty arms ; , dread, in-
exorable; and ,moaning loudly, sobbing heavily, c 420
;
esp. , 95.-, better -, see., , , fem. of follg., re-
gin a, queen;, queenly dame,258
;princess, 115.-, ], , (, ),
leader ofpeople, princeps, (1) subst.,
prince, Tang, exercising functions of
commander-in-chief, priest, and judge
;
nobles, a 394 ; 556, master, lord.—(2)
used adjectively Avith , 194;
>], 170; comp., ,more kingly; super, -, I 69, most
jjrincely., prs., ipf., fut., reg-nare, be king (Z 425, queen), ',206 ; , 47 ; , 52
;', iv 'l9aK7j., regiae digni-tatis, royal honor, 193|., regium genus,scion of tlie royal stock, 401 f.' , imp. from (),haste and go, 8. (II.), pres. part., and aor., grasp, raise, 594. (Od.)
— (:], 3 du. aor. from., height on the plain of Troybefore the city," SlSf., gen. pl. from »/, sen-tis, thorn-bushes, thorns, 230 f., inf,
plupf, perf. part, from., see /3, gravatum., pf. from, coegit., -ro, pf and plupf pass,
from, ictus est, era t., plupf. pass.,-, pfpass, part, from, ictus., intensive form of pfopt.,(/ii/3pa»a/c(u), devorares, 35f.
,, pf. part., 3
fut. with pass, signif , from.,, see., aor, subj. =/3, see., , ace, (/3), tela,
missiles, flying wide, 484; 206,
sharp.-, y,, son of5-, 155, 220. His true name, ac-
cording to the Scholiast, was•.,, ro,(), telum, mis-
sile, in Avidest sense, spear, arrow, stone,
even the foot-stool, 464; and the
rocky mountain-summit, 495 ; Apol-lo's missiles, see ; missiles of
the, A 269 ; U(, 232), out of shot, outside of battle
;
joined Avith verbs, 159, 498, 174,
106, 278, 464, 67, 576.
(). preferable, better,
more advantageous, with inf, 511;praestat aut— aut—,
quam (cf.
Hor. Sat. 1, 1, 8), 197; with ,282, if she herself had gone abroad andfound., , , also pl., (),profundum, depth, esp. of the sea,, a 53(, 780) ; of the
forest, 316.',, (), 2 sing.
^, fut., (), vi vam, 194, will not
live, i. e. order my life according to the
will of Zeus. (II.)', ov,,(),yosgo,abyss, chasm, 94.
= /3;., , masc, (), liminis,threshold, A 591, 202.^ (II.)
=, =](,,, un-augmented forms), see., town in Lokris, 532f
.
, gen., y, av, etc, (),glade, glen, valley, ravine, 34, X 190,
210,- (,), dan-
cers, 250 and 383., 2 pl. ; elsewh. only prs. ipf.
mid., (), domo, vim affero,constrain, 297 ; mid. also Avith pass,
signif, 727, 576.
(), deeds of violence,
236t ; adv.-, per vim. (Od.), ,(\) fiither of
and of Aapdctvog, 460|.—(2) leader
68 <)of', 691 f.—(3) from,
2961.=, pf. €€, mid. prs.,
3 pi. ind., opt. -({), ipf., fut. -, aor. -, be-
set, 1 22; maltreat, 9; overreach,
576; withhold, , 451;558, overmasters.,,, assumedpres. of,-/, (11.), andof ace. masc, fern.,
sfnde along, usually with (-so always), 213, 809,
22 ; 450, with mighty strides. [-—
]
, only, 403,, having eaten of; , 94; and€€, 203, comedetur, shall
he devoured., /, dat. with instr. suffix,vis, robur, force, strength, A 561,
288, 185, 165, 569 ; in periphra-
sis, e. g.,\( = the
mighty Priamos, Herakles, 105,
658;, , 231, per vim;, 572 ;, 186,
403 ; with, 139, 5 415, 197;
1. violence, 713, 216 ; sing., 31
;
^ (gen. absol.), d 646, A430.-,, a Trojan, 92 f.,, vitam, life, 491. (Od.)
?, , , arc us, how, A 49,
125., , , sing., vita, 104, a287; ictus, provisions, bona^ sub-
stance, S 122, y 301, 116, 490, 446., only aor. imp., vivat,let him live, 429; inf, 359;mid., servavisti, hast saved
me, 468.,,-<, see.(), only pass, -«, pf., aor.,= and,
etc., act. ()\, etc. (see),debilitare, weaken, injure, physically,
166, 271, 774; mentally, 15
;
', 178; 512, bae; impe-dire, pass., is confused, 82; impede,
331 ; 660, wounded in the heart (see
also)., only prs. ipf, (see),impedio, incommode, hinder, 22;, a 195; delude, infatuate(.
724), I .507, 294; ry ivi, e
in which.
I €, opt. aor. mid. from,ferireris.
£|€, -, prs., (/3 ?), se
j
i act are, exult in, always with ',only . . . '',heart beats high in its strength, 22 f., and pi., ( ,), palpebra, eyelid (conceivedof as the seat of sleep), 26, S 165,
364, 366, 389.€,,, aor. mid. from, feriatur., ntr.,( ?), rivets, orperh. better, rings, bands, 678t.
V, /V, (b 1 a c t e ra r e), bleating,, 266f., -^, (voltuosus),horrid is, horrible, dreadful, 212,608. (II.)-, ?/, horrid voltu,tvith awful countenance, 36t.
,?]!/, roc era, tall, 390,234., only pf, 190,
and 2 aor. subj. ,6] and part., come,
also of time, 781, 190.-,, shields of ox-hide, 22and 7 296.-, ov, river of, 533., pi.6, part. ace.6,pi. -<5€5, aor., etc., c 1 am are,shout, 198 ; resound, 265 ; call aloud,
1 12, £ 400; with ace. of kindred mean-ing,,,,., poeLr\v, -ov, etc., (masc. Avant-
ing), an<l^, ir\ (ntr. wanting), ofanox or oxen, bubulus, ox- (dung,
111), esp. of ox-leather, 452, 122 (492, shields) ; freq. as subst. (sc. ^opif),
ox-hide, 389, 142 ( 364 and 582,with)., dat. pi. £, th/ngs of ox-
hid ^, on sails, 426, 291., , , clamor, cry, esp. cry ofalarm, 77, 118, 266; and battle-
cry, A 50, 500, 530: , goodat the battle-crj', i. e. brave in battle,
hero, 31 1 and freq. ; also'c?y ofpain,
of distress, 465, 48, t 401;, sonabant, resounded, 495.,, 95. (Od.)•< (/3oy ), in battle, •
warlike, bellicum, 481 ; bellico-sum, 477.- (), cattle-liftinff, A672.
69 >, //, (), vociferatio,clamor, a 369 f., gen. etc., masc., s c r b s, hole
in the (/round, for planting trees, for sac-
rificial blood, 58 ; natural trough for
washing clothes, 25.£, name of town in.Hence?, 712, 71 If., subst.,, Boiotians,
494 and freq. (.), , yai, fern., (),iactus, ictus;, glance,
150. (Od.)
($€, etc., see., only aor, €, ,rang: 190, hummed, whizzed; 204,rushed roaring through the water.6, -, -, see,damans.€,, , (), a q u i 1 , north
idnd. Personified, Boreas, 195., ace. fem., as turn, food,
268t.66, prs., ipf, act. and pass. (iter.'), fut. act., pasco, ,
aJyag,,, 97 ; 325,
give subsistence ; feed, nourish, 364
;
mid., -pasci. feed, graze, 338, 49.,, (), herba,ybii-der, grass, 493 and 41 1. [- -^ —
]
,, (), pas tores,
shepherds, 504 f.,, ntr.,(), e c r i-
h s, flocks, 521 f., adv.,(), like a bunch
ofgrapes, in a swaim, 89f
.
€, o'l, uvae, grape-clusters,
562t.^-, , (), cattle-pasture,
246t.-, , ravenous hunger,
532t., , inguen, groin,
492t.-, e, braggart, usually de-
rived from and /, perh. better,, ykyaa, big and awkward as an ox,
abusive epithet, applied to a big butcowardly fellow, 824, 79.
BovSciov, town in, 572f
.
-, part, prs., ipf. iter,--(-), pascere (boves),pasture, 313 ; but 221,'-, equae pascebantur,graze.-?, ao,, SSSf.
-,, son of,22t.•, , , , , (-), cat-
tle-herd,, 571;,293. (, from /3-),, old men of the council,
lUf., inf. -', fut. (inf.), 1 aor. ; mid. prs., I 99,
1 aor., (/3;), take counsel, deliberate,
347 ; Avith, -, 1 75, 147;
discuss, discourse with one another, A531, V 439; (), 379,
harmoniously ; m e d i t a r i, meditate, ,311; devise, 179 (mid., 114);
suggested this plan, 23 ; bethink ones
self,, t 420 ; think of, Avith inf., t
299., i)c, »/, consilium, (-), () will,, A 5, 241 ; and de-
cree,, (), 45, 469;plan,
372 ; designs, counsels, Awe, 524,
82 ;, 276 ; cf. 4S7.—(2) proposal,
counsel, 46, 337, 339, 43 ;, freq.-, cal-lidum struebat consilium, 55;pi. plans,, 1 54, 340.
—
(3) discernment, shrewdness, 627,7-28, 1 54, 177, 211.—(4) council ofnobles, cf. s e a t u s ; opp. ay, c n-
cio, 127, 53, 194, 202.-, , (), giring coun-
sel, advising, ayopai, 112; , A144;, 414 ; also subst. counsel-
or, 180, 126., (also, -,-, 234), only pres. and ipf.,
(), velle, (1) decernere,, grant, accord, 21, 204, 331.—(2) wish, Avith inf. (and ace), , 358
;
, A 67, is subjunctive; 'ya,desii-e greatly.— (3) malle, prefer,
187 ( 96); with and without following, 228; with, A 112.-6-€ (';), the sun began to
decline toward eventide, lit. toward the
time ofunyoking plough-cattle, 58. .-, from -, (),with the ox-goad, 135f
.
-, oio (, cf. Ox-ford), A 756,760. (II.), if, 0, dat. pi., ace.,, bos, usually fem., coio, the cows of
Helios, 379;yet also masc, bullock,
ox, in which case another word is often
-($€ 70
added to make the gender more clear,
apatva{q),;pi. cattle, kine,
fpya= apoaig, ploughed lands ; slaugh-
ter cattle, (cf. 633, 450) ; ad-
jectives ;/,,(,',, ; as
symbol of flight, pecorum ritu,
172. ayaXat, herds of cattle, con-
stitute the chief wealth, cf.;
hence , peril, costly (usual-
ly explained as mighty),, 260
;
as means of exchange and measure of
value, 885, see; bestowedas prizes in athletic contests ;,253, horn guard just above hook, to
prevent fish from biting off the line
;
(cf. , 582), ox-
hide, r 276; shield of ox-hide, 155.
Also as fem. subst., (ace.), ox-hide,
474, untanned uthe shield made fromthe same, ', 238 ; ,137 ;, rvKTyai.-€, 3 -. ipf., (), were
slaughteHng cattle, 466f
.
-, usually ", voc. 7,
A 551, ox-eyed, vnth large, calm eyes;
otherwise applied, 10, 40., , lit. Herdsman, the constel-
lation Arcturns, a 272f., , comp., sup., tardus, slow; with inf., 310 ;, 226 ; in proverb,
329., ry,(), tarditate,slowness, 41 If., , , (), bra-chium, arm,, shoulder, -, firm, [w — <_ ^]€,, ipf., creak,, loud,
838; rattled,, roared, 9;shrieked aloud, of Ares, 859 ; of
Avounded horse, 468.
€€, -, (fremo), roar, 210,
S 399. (II.), , ace., mule foal,
yet in the womb, 266 f.
€6,,forehead, 586 f.€ =, name of hun-dred-armed water-giant, A 403t., ,(, -), gra-vis, heavy, only of helmet, 375,
381. (II.)
( ), drowsy,
223|.-, loud shouting, roaring (cf.
S 398sqq.), 52 If.
] (), with the weight,
839 and 460., adj. ntv., ponderous, only with— , a 100., prs., ipf., aor.,pass, only pres. part., 307; also perf.
act., and plupf. (-), gravare, weigh down, 307;turgere,6e/M//o/*, 561 ; , 474,
112;, 219 ; be drenched with
water, 384; urge re, charge, 346;
be superior through gifts, 159;-, heavy, only 385.€, , king and priest in, A 392, I 132, 274; father
of follg.,, daughter of,the occasion of the ,A 184. (II.) (See cut, after a Faua-thenaic Amphora.)
, subj., (), buzz,
642t.6 (), roar, crackling,
396t., only aor. (l)p6vt\ty onlyof ,, thunder; ',, loud,
tcn-ibly ;, peal on peal., y, i]v, fem.,(,),tonitru,, dread thunder, 199.
^€] () ), hum an a
voce, 545f.€, ntr. pi.,(), cruen-tata, bloody^ tvapa, S 509. (11.)-, only sing, masc, of
and of heroes, man-destroying,
31. (II. and 115.),, (orig. from,mors), m r t a 1 i s, mortal, adj.,361, and subst. 2,, 3;,,,-; 331,7], homi-nis mortui ; 248.,,, 189, elsewh.
(II.)', blood from a wound,
gore., only €., cru-entata, gory,, 41 f.<,, and pi. -, 1 a q u e u m,noose, 278 and 472., town in,583t., only pf, ,, 3 sing., roar; shnek, fall-
ing with death wound, 393, 486.€ {), efflorescit, -Bti, swells with white bloom,
56t., and -,(),cibi,/oo(i, 379. (Od.), -ir, r), (/3/3:), cibus,
food, alwavs with, potus, dnnk.
(Od.,and 210.), , (), cibum,food, 205 and 407., ,, lit. made ofpa-pyrus—braided, twisted, 39 If., , whistling, howling,
20t.-, pres. part., and pi.
ipf. {, ), al-
Avays with {(), 66, secretly
devise. (Od.)
€, (), profundum,deep, depths, 80 f., onlv€-€,, confer-tum, stuffedfull of, 134|., , gleba, clod, 374f.,, , (), gradus, step,
100 ; stand, rack, 441 ; esp. altar,, smoking, fragrant with incense,
48 ;, A 448. (See cut.)
, (1) Maionian, father of-, 44|.—(2) son, hus-
band of, daughter of,177t., acc. from /3, scutum, shield., aor. part, from.€, inf. = imp., call loudly upon,
124t.^-, man-nourishing, fruit-
ful, A 155f., , (),^ paS"•^
tores, shepherds, 302 f.
72
.7<^^ , »/, terra, earth, (1) as di-
vision of universe, 386 ; opp. heaven,S 174, 16, r 58, 6 184, a 54; opp.sea, £ 408, 242, 282, 315; world,
447, 351, 130.—(2) country, land,
81, 284, 555, 119; particular land,
A 254, 124, £ 280; native country,
244, 21, V 188.—(3) surface of earth,
ground, 508, A 245, 65, 168 ;
yaiav, 259 ; fruitful, rill; place ofburud=grave, 16, 549, 427 ;
pul-vis, 99., as deity, e 1 1 u s, Earth, 36.
viov, son of, earth-bom,, 324|; cf. 576.-- («), earth -possessing,
earth-surrounding, epithet of,1 183, 68., pres. part., (, gaudeo),, exulting in his glory, A 405.,,, 1 a c, milk, 902.-,,(), sucking,
tender, 336 and 127..6, name of a Nereid, 45 f., , »/,(, yeXav), smoothsurface of water, calm of the sea, u 168.
(Od.)
($, , dat. sing., nom. gen. pi.,
q\os, husband's sister, 122. (II.), , (1) gener, son-in-law,
249.—(2) hrother-in-law, 464 and474., aor., , uxorem
d u c e r e, marry= , ^ 72;
mid., aor., to give
one's self in marriage, of the woman,Tivi, nubere; but in I 394, fut.-atrat, of the parents, to get a toife fortheir son., , marriage, 476 ; marriage-
feast, 299, 226., dat. pi., (),maxillae, jaws, 200. (II.)-€ ( ?
),, with crooked claws, 217.€,, (), gleaming,; 128, metaph,, emi/t«^.
yavvraiy-, fut.-,(),g a U d e r e
;, glad at heart, 493.
, son of, cup-bearerof Zeus, 266 and 232.
(,,, 39, 580), al-
ways second word in its clause, ap-parent exc, like 317, explained byconsidering that the tvo precedingwords make but one idea
;particle de-
noting immediate, indisputable certain-ty, yes, yes doubtless, namely, for.—I. in-
dependently, Avithout relation to an-other clause, (1) in declaration, A 408,
78 ; } , A 293, 342, 355 ;, but yet, 242, 202.—(2) after
relatives, 127 ( dp?); and in aquestion, after the inten-ogative word,e. g. , etc., e. g. 337, 383, 501
;
emphasizing (cf., 424, 182.—(3) in wishes, with opt., ft, 825,
513; « (), 371, 244 (189, t 523).—II. with relation to an-other sentence, (1) which may beco-ordinate, and connected by a pron.
(, then, therefore, ), or by a conj.,
227, 73, 496, 273.—(2) whichmay inclose, as a pareti thesis, the clausewith, 326, 301 ; thus esp. freq.
after vocs., 156, fc 174; and after, 355, cf 328 sq.—(3) whichhas its truth confirmed,/or, A 9, 55, 78,
120, 177 ;may even be transferred
to the preceding, instead of remainmgin the following sentence, e. g. A 81,
1 23.—(4) Avhich thus receives explana-tion of its meaning, to wit, namely, A195, 86. Joined with other particles
:
, , but really ; ,for of a
I
truth; ovv, for indeed
; pa,
for certainly; rt, am que;Toi.for surely. [^ ; in arsi a.], TO, south peak' in, S 292. (II.),, , (and sync, forms,-,-), e t e r, (1 ) /> of belly,
531, 539; womb, 58.—(2) belly,
paunch, 163 ; hunger, ^ 133 ; fasting,
225.
—
(S) paunch stuffed with mincedmeat, blood sausage, 44., ], belly, of a caldron,
437., oi, milk-pails, 223f.
r yZowisa 73 €, see.^, enclitic particle, Lat. quid em,
used with great variety of meaning,
often untranslatable, (1) restrictive ; at
all events, at least, A 60, 81, /3 62,
229; , but yet, 703; often to
emphasize a relation subsisting between
two parties, also doubled, e. g. ,488, 143; cf. , 97.— (2)
causal, 352.—(3) emphatic with voc,
215 ; esp. with pron., A 173, 216, 261,
525, a 46, 47, 163, 226, 403 ; with pron.
in second member of the period, 409.
—(4) often seems to be used only
to give greater force of sound to a
word, e. g. , cf. h i-c e, h i c, in Latin,
a 222, 132.,-(), pf indie, and part.,
from, nati sunt, 866, 62,
84; usually=/',, 35.€, , pf. and plupf., from',gavisus est.
"€, pf. with pres. signif , inf.-and -, part, -, plupf. 1 sing,-, 3 sing, -, also 1 sing, and 3
pi., make one's self heard (by
a call, as is often specified, 337,
227 ; 400, ',as far as one shouting can be heard),
Tivi, cry out to, S 469, 161 ; in dis-
tress, 370 ; 703, shouted throughout
the whole city,, see'.YcCveai, ', ipf. -, aor., ,, -, (),
prs. ipf., nasci, to be bom, X 477, to alike fate; aor., gigno and pario,beget, biingforth; 299, brought forth
to Tyndareos.
YeiTovcs (nom. ), vicini,neighbors, 16. (Od.)6<, ntr. pi.,(), rid icula,
307t.(), prs., part,
and- (false reading-,390), ipf 3 pi., aor. ()-(), 3 pi., part,,also forms with one , (), rid ere,laugh, , ~', {), laugh at,
laugh over, ', at him, 270;my heart laughed Avithin me, t 413;', of feigned, forced laughter,
101; , 347, with
distorted grin;, 362, was smiling., incorrect reading for --, see, ridebant, 347.
£, ntr., (), ridiculum,
215t./, false reading for-, see, ridentes, 390.,-,-€9, see.(dat. -), ace. - ; and ycXos,
dat. -, ace. -, risus,, un-extinguishable= uncontrollable laugh
;
, indulge in, be overcome bylaughter; 100, laughed themselves
almost to death.
€€, ), t), (), genus, (1) de-
scent, origin, race, 157; of animals,
265 ; ho7ne, a 407;family, 145
;
joined with , 175, birthplace
and its young;gens, L•u3e, a 222,
306 ; descendants, 191, ^ 27 ; rank,'A
786.—(2) generation, 149; plur. only
A 250; aetas, age,](,etc., 707, 166., , , only sing., (),origo, race, stock, ()rtvoc, aliquo oriundum esse;, there were bom to
him six of theh• stock, 270 ; cf. 11 1
;
857, Tiome of silver., a'l, beard, 176f., aor. part,, be-
ginning to groio a beard, 176 and 269., ov, , mentum, chin, axpa-, 473, as sign of
homage, elsewh. as supplicantiumgestus, attitude of suppliants, A 501.
(See cut under.), »/, (), origo, source,,,'. (S.), , (), only ,inde 6 natu,jfrom the hour of birth,
6., ntr., ('), , onex indole mea est, suitable to one's
birth, or descent, 253t.,,,(), genus, cf.
; (1) family, 35 ; race, as a whole,, ,.—(2)
generation, 245; aetas, age, 215.
—(3) scion, 180.
—
(4) extraction,
(), aliquo ortus sura;also of the home, 267, 852., 3 sing, aor., prehendit=^, Avith ace. 476, 241. (II.)', r), pl. -, ace. vf, maxilla,under jaw; also of jaw of boar. A416., ; , , sen ex, old, aged,
with and, 561;
6€ 74
freq. ., 35; fern., 87; comp.-,, senior(em).YcpaCpci;, -fiv, prs., ipf, yipaipsv
(), houorare. show honor, 321,
437.
€($, , promontory of -; now Geresto, 177 f.•€, gen. pi., gruum, from y, crane, 3. (II.), ace. masc, comp. •6,
170 and 2\\, stately.
€', , pi. 6, h^nor, 323
;
precedence, prerogative, 175; gift ofhonor, A 118 ; rendered to the gods, A49; gift, 297 ;, last honors
of the dead, viz., burial, the thrice-re-
pdated call, the funeral mound, and acolumn, 9, 190.
Fcp-qvLos ((77), Nf, from -in", 336., ace. masc.,(), s e a-
torium, belonging to the old men of tL•
council, of wine, x» 8 ; of oath, X 1 19.€,, (1) sen ex, adj., aged,
A 358, 100, 85; ', ve-tustum, old, 184; subst., old man,
opp. ', I 36,^, 518 ;
=/;,',, old manof the sea; honorable title,227.—(2) elder, member of the council or, cf. Lat., senator.€€,-,-, fut., aor.
inf., (), gu stare, taste,
413,; elsewh. fig. ironical,
98, 258; temptemus inter nos,try. ^€, ai, , agger, dam, dike,
88 ;, r d i e s, ranks or files
of combat, i. e. of combating hosts,
378,553. (II.) [---]7€£, aor. from, exag-
gcravit, dammed it up, 245 ; madea causeway, 357. [{>], r), terra, earth, 233, 233,
63., Ffj, dat., ell us, Earth, as god-dess, 259, 104., prs., ipf., etc., also fut.,
aor., etc., pf., plupf-(), gaudeo, rejoice,, 189 ;, 416;, 559, in
his heart ; so also with,,(), 494 ; at any thing, , or
with ,, and foUg. clause. ,, Ty,(), for joy, 29
and 390. []
, , -, lac t us,, gladat heart; because of something,,82, 269., see.,, and ,,(), s e-
nectus, S 86;, in a vretchedold age (opp. r 368),, ;
., up to old age; .,249; , 515;,;tiri , the threshold ofhoary old age, 348.€, prs., ipf, aor.
(), part,,(), s e e s c ,grow old, 197 ; of hale old age, 210;maturescit, -ipere, ?; 120., , speech, 437|.€, dat.. Giant-race in-, 59, 206, and 120., fut. etc. reg. as in Attic,
aor. iter,', pf, see also, plupf., ('), (1)
nasci, be bom, 418, 201, 350,
130 ; crescere, grow, 245, 211;
arise, 634, 212, S 415, 607,
326 ; fieri, arise, begin, A 49, 375,
283, 505,^417; obtingere,/a/i to
one's lot, happen, [N 659], 228, A 188,
45 ; 299, what now last of all shall
come upon me?
—
(2)=, 320,
87, 157, 490, 386; exstare,245 ; come to be, 82, 99 ; ,come to ruin ; 382,, and, r fc c e r u t, progressed
on the way.(not ), reg., but
aor. subj.,,, inf.,fut. mid. /^,(-gnosco), (1) sen-tio, in t el ligo, percme, understand,
160, 136, 223, 658 ; with on,
175, 331 ; or', 623, 166 ; ,10; with ti, si, 266; with obj. at-
tracted from follg. clause, 85 : with
part, recognize, 532 ; nosse, know, X356 ;, know, 36 ; learn to knoio,
270.—(2) agnosco (of senses), rec-
ognize, A 651, 241. 94; by his
shield, 1 82.—(3) c a 1 1 c r e, understand,
159., un-Homeric, see., un-Homeric, see., , (), lac, milk, 471
and 643.-, gen. pi., (, -), lactc vescentium, living on
milk, 6t.,', 39 f.
75 yovv, pres. part, from,with glanng eyes, 172.,, gleaming, 34f
.
, (1) , -, 13; 119, guest-friend
of.— (2) son of,father of, 154 sqq.•-, , (ace. also -, a
156), voc. , only of, vnth gleam-
ing eyes, bright-, glaring-eyed, a 44, A 206,
The type of expression recognizable in
Attic tetraclrachm. (See cut No. 43.), town in,712t., , , (nom. masc. want-
ing), cavus, hollow, esp. of ships,
454; of grotto, 402, 20, 15;
rock, 88 ; , 257 ; deep,
spacious, 305., , , (-), pup ilia,
pupil of eye, 390; 164, then, perh.
because figures are reflected in minia-
ture in the eye, contemptuous epithet,
timid coward!, , (radical syllable ),(gleaming) jeweir^, 192|.,, town of,504|.<5, , ace, clunem, rump,
buttocks, 66, 340. (II.)€6, ,, comp.-,(-), dulcis, gratus, sweet, dear, A89, 194; , dear to me as the
light, 23.-, m i t i s a im i, o/" mild
temper, 467|., ; fem., comp. -,-, dulcis, sweet, A 598, 249
;gra-
tus, grateful,, '; accep-tus, dear, 1.52, 453., , (), notches on
the arrow, 419. (See cuts Nos. 96, 97.),, r/, lingua, (1) tongue,
292, 618, 489, 161 ;,cut out the tongues of victims, 332.
—
(2) language, 804, 438., , (), end of the
strap or thong of the yoke, 274|,
(See cut under, letter b. No. 49.),, and pi. masc, (,gen a), maxilla, 671, 175; 29,
I Avould beat all the teeth out of his
jaws upon the ground ; 347,vith dis-
torted jaws, disfigured countenance.,, ntr,, and masc. fem. andntr. pi.,(), (1) cur us, curved,
369.—(2) flexible, pliant, of limbs of
living beings, 398; metaph. _piacaWe,, 41.€, aor.,(), tv—, sup-plantavit, bent in his knee, tripped
up, 731 ;—
, bent imder, passed
under, 274. (See cut under.), ace. masc, -loi,(),legitimum, <7e/im'we, '; opp.,202.
() ', -, fell upon the
knee, 309. (II.), -€,, aor. from., notus, acouaintance,
9t., or, fem. -, (1) notus, evi-
dent, 401, 182.—(2) cognatus,relative, 350, 174; brother, 35.()6,-,(),-,-, part, pres., opt.,-,inf., 3 1. ipf. ,,iter,, fut., (),1 am en tar i, sob, 92 ; esp. in lamen-tation for dead, wail,, S' 502,
500, 124;, 857., masc, with nails, with pins,
£ 248|.,,(), proles, offspring,
539 and 755., 010, , masc, (),origo, origin, a 216; proles, off-
spring, 12; commonly = fili us,
218, 191, 449, 59;young, of cat-
tle / 130., , town near,573t.,, all other forms vith length-
ening of first syllable, gen.,, pi.,, gen.,dat. -, -, genu, knee,,rest, , sit down
;, tremble;, are stiff";
and , 500 ; 408,
in gremio, cf. also ,370; , as
gift, 92 ; , lies
at the disposal /* the gods, a 267.—(2)
genua, as seat oi pity, in phrases like
the follg.,,,,-, , etc., 500
;
cf. Eurip. Iph. . 361 sqq., 1069 sq.;
Plin. Historia Naturalis, XL, 45, (103).
—(3) as seat ofphysical power, strength,= any one, and, knees sink under
» 76
him; ., as long as I can move
my limbs.
<5, ipf. from -.Y<So9, ov, and oto, ov, pi. ovc, masc,( ?), lamentatio, 5 758 ;,
lament for one's father, 507 ; esp. of
the sobbing () lamentation for
the dead, 316;, chilUng
weeping;^, tearful lamenta-tion
;yoov ' , his soul fore-
boded death., , with^ head ofthe, 741.,, son of andof, 302f
.
, , , a dread - inspiring
monster, 36.
Toprvvy, city in, 294and 646.
yovv, i. e. ' ovv, in d ' ovv, if how-
ever ; ', quidem certe., prs., and fut. i,
(), supplico, beseech, implore,,{vTc'tp,), for the sake of, by
;
-,, by my knees, by (my)parents, X 345.,, (, see.
Tovvev<Sy leader of two tribes of, 748|.•, only pres,, and ipf.-, 29, (), supplico,,with inf., sup lie ando vovere,stip-plicate and vow to offer, 521. (See thecut, from ancient gem, representing
Dolon and Ulysses.)
26
•, ), , masc,(, strictly
curve, winding (applied by Herodotos to
Attica, because of its irregular form),
comer, 193 ;, garden-plot, 57.-, , {), vctulae, old
tooman, a 438 f., town in, 498f
.
, , nom. »),(), scratches, 229 f., (en-grave), only aor.€,part,, scratch, engi'ave, 169;penetrate to, 599.5, river Granicus, rising in
Mount 'I^j;, 2 If., and, dat.,voc. and,(), old woman,also with,., ,, ntr., only
(q. v.), convexity, 507; -, fitted together of convex (m^tal)
plates, 530. (II.),,, lake in,391. jN>mph of this lake, 865., , , artus, joints, only of
arms and feet, 627, 811, 363;(see), are Avearied,
85 ; in death, 16., only fut.,, lame,
402 and 416., ov, or, u d u s, naL•d, 1 36
;
uncovered, (i. e. taken out of the) ; usually unarmed, defenseless,
50, 122, 124.,, aor. {)-, -,- (), nudari,lay off one's clothes, 222, 341
;
Avith gen., 1 ; unprotected, unarmed,
389, 428; unprotected against at-
tack, 399.€, , muliebri-b u s d 1 i s, woman's designs, 43 7 f.-€, voc, (), madafter women,^, 39. (II.),, gifts to a woman,521 and 247., , etc, (quean,queen), woman.—(1) as designating
sex, woman, female, 683, 708,
110, 269; /, 520; as
contemptuous epithet, 163, 122;often with distinguisliing title, to markoccupation,, ; in general
signif, mulieres, 301, 722; cia, 171; ., also Avith-
out a=maid-servants, 75, 6.
—
(2) uxor, wife, 160, 1 394, 516,
422, 162, ,523; , vidua,widow, 432; concubine, 497.—(3)
1
hera, mistress, 123, 48; queen,
334.—(4)., 176;,305 ; 58, has sucked the breast of a
woman (mortal).
TTtrpat, , and, name of rocky clitFs near^, 500, 507.
tv, rowniZ-shouldered,
246t.^ —, S 512f., tOAvn in, on
the river, 738f., only €,, , '-tures, 578, 42, 30., , bow-case, 54f.
'
(See cuts, from ancient Greek and As-syrian representations.)
.'=(1) it, (2), in ', ', also
in ' '- and ' aye, see ^17 ^^' fi"•; pres. -- (q. '.), aor.', docuit; , 233, 448;with inf, 72. In pass, signif. pf.
6s,f,-r6c,and€d5,novisse,have been taught, i. e. know, 61, 519
;
aor. pass,, cognovi, 208;
subj.,/, disc am; inf.,cognosce re, 493, and,nosse, 150; comperire, learn,
335;, understand any thing, 487;
aor. mid. 6(, experiri, test,
try, 316; fut., e r i s, thou
shalt know, y 187;, 325., , a \ t ; fC (, -),, peritus, skilled in, 159 ;
671, tpyoict.,,€, sec.,,. , 1.- [c:c; _],{, Lat. levir), frater mariti,brother-in-law, 344, 2 762. (II.), see., after : quis-nam, whatpray, a 225 ; '. 1. ., dat. from., 3, (), skillfully
toroufjht, delicate, graceful, I 187, 315,
a 131., pre.<^. part., (dolare),elaborate skillfully, decorate, 479 and
200.
7
, , only r 227 ; elsewh. pi.,
(dolare), piece of skillful workmanship
(in metal), ornament, 3 179, 60., famous artist and artisan
from-, 592f., fut. , etc., pf. pass, taiy-', (), lacerare, cleave, tear in
sunder, esp. wound, by a cut or thrust,
pierce, cut through, Avith or without
mention of the weapon ; and so gen-
erally, cut doicn, slay, 416, 247,
147; AM, divide; aiy. /,535 and 236, confossum, wounded
in the heart, transfixed( ^).Distinguish fig. heart rent (by grief),
320 ; mind confused or divided (in per-
plexity or in doubt), I 8, a 20.-€, gen. pi., {), fallen
in battle, 146 and 301., , of person standing
under influence of a god (), this
influence may be friendly or unfriend-
ly, hence the word has opposite sig-
nifications ; either admirable, or morecommonly, wretch, luckless wight,' strange
being' (Bryant), 443.,, , divinity, (1) =,A 222, 261, 196, 201 ; of specified
divinity, 420.—(2) numen divi-num, divine power, 98 ; as unfriend-
ly, with,, etc., 149;
166, death; in general, the divinity, in
() 78
its influence upon human life, hence, etc.(), aor. mid. from,epulabaris, 63.,, Avith pres. mid.
;
ipf.{ =iSa'ivvt), aor., andmid. daivvpTO, opt., pi. -,fut.', aor, mid.,{),d i s e r t i, divide, distribute, a portion
of food,;
g've a marriage- or
funeral-feast, c 3, 29 ; mid., e u 1 a r i,
f^ast, Q 665, 408, r 425 ; consume,
feed upon, , 162; -., ; hold banquet,-,,.•,(1)€,,,(- 28, ), faces, pine
splinters, 310; torches con-
sisting of a number of such
splinters bound together, a 428,
492. (See cut.)— (2) kv
{,, 18),
Xvypy, \ivya\'iy, heat ofcom-bat, 286. (II.),, >/, also pi.,, {, ), portion,
share; ', due share; then,
convivium, meal, banquet,
a 225, *: 124, I 487, A 424;48, let us now comply with
the invitation to the banquet, odiousthough the feast be ;=cibus, /? 245;, table utensils. (The root
syllable always stands in arsi.),, , , yai, (),convivium, banquet, 220; -, deconvivio, 216.€£, inf., ipf., fut.-, aor.-,(), distribute,
687 ; esp. food, 433.
($,, { ), portion, 262f.<3> , (), s true tor, carver,
distiibutor, 141. (See cut.)
29
po'vs> , (), art ofcarving and distributing, 253|.6<$) , dat. -, {),
convivae, banqueters, also vilh, 467, 12. (Od.), , (), , dc cena,from the feast, X 496|. [- - -], opa, a Trojan, 275 f.-,, only sinj^.,(),expcrtus, shillful, tried, of heroes, e. g.,
23, 18, 791, 162; in works ofart or skill, 373 ; in women's accom-plishments, tpya, 356., (1) prs., ipf. , pi., in pass, sense : pf., plupf., pass. part,, , , i])f., and aor. subj. mid.,(-), incendere, kindle, set in ablaze, of fire, cities, etc., 227 ; pass.
ard CYC, blaze,;, 18; ,
sparkle, 132 (/, 466).
—(2)€,-/, ipf., andperf. 3 pi., (), d i i d i t u •,
is divided, in mid. signif. distribute c,
140 and 332; ijrop, laceratur,48., only aor. 3 sing. €, inf.€, mordeo, bite, 585; stivg,
572 ; stung Hektor's heart, 493. (11.), , pi.,, and,-, and gen. of separation, -,(-, Lat. dacruma, Goth, tagr,Eng. tear), lacri ma, fear, esp. commonphrases, (^,-, etc., 24
;
,{]), Avhere sing, is col-
lective=/|, /3 81 ; , (), and ,, ;,.6£, , , lacrimosus,(1) weeping, 493; tearful, 801 ;-, laughing through tears.—(2)
tear-bringing,,, 601.
=., not one word, but two,
swim in tears {), 122f.kv,oa,ctc., see each word., aor., {), part., pass. pf.,
(), 1 a c r im a r e, shed tears, pf.
pass., be tearful, II 7., ,, TaASC, (a ),fire-
brand,, blazing torch,
320., to thig root belong, (1) prs.
<||,.— (2), 3 sing,
prs., ipf. ().— (3),, pre., mid.^ (-),,,part,, ipf. mid., pf»
pass,, plupf.7},.I
79
-, 3 1. -, 305,-, fut.
act. (raid. -) ; aor.
(mid.-, opt.-);
pass. 1 aor.,, and imp.
67] ; 2 aoi"., (=-), subj., i)yg, ijy,,.-, inf. -, (domare, Eng.tame), (I) tame, 77, 5 637.—(2)^2yeas wife,, 432, 301.—(3) over-
power,, avayKy, ; weaken, ex-
haust, 231; , 488;,
24 ; ^,, 318, 52 ; /,£ 454 ; reduce to subjection ( 159),
pass., he subject to, 183, 878, 304,
622 ; overcome,,, 413
;
{) ; , 7\y( 244, foedare, disfigure) -
; 105;, , S316 ; succumb, !, 353, 269; give over
into any one^s power in battle, ,, , 434;,
(/),', 159; deixicrc, slay,,,, S 482
;
pass., be slain, fall by hand of, ,(),,,; shy, of arrows, 478, 278;, S 439, held unconscious (elsewh.
with, overcome, control, 113,
562), conterere, shatter, 266,
401 ; mid., subject ones .se^, used like
active, yet the following forms in pass,
signif.,, and inf.-, 244, and ipf., 309.}, , , ,(, 432),
uxor, ivi/e,, 290. [---, £? 503.], a Trojan, 183. [-' - -]|(, (1),416.—(2), suitor, 321.,,,,€,,,-,,», see
AM. , daughter of', mother of, S 319f
.
, , collective 30designation of the GreeksAvho shared in the ex-pedition against Troy., ntr. pi., {,), arida, dt-y, 322|., ,(,),fa C em , torch
, firebrand,() (Od.and 647). [--] (Seecut.)-, -, , (), ground,
577 ; esp. pavimentum, /jat'eiHCTf,
floor beaten until it was hard, esp. in
houses, 627 ; 420, fioor of men's
apartment.,,, fut., aor.^, , (, da pes), lacerare,rend,^ 831 ; consume, 183. (II.), son of ; -,^., //, city founded by-, 216t., of Troy, 789,
194,413.= =-
(fem., 122, 339), in-
i habitants of, of same race as
I "iXioi, called also, in connection
I
with whom they are often named as
representatives of the, 819,
839, 456., (1) son, fiither of
and, progenitor of(), founder of-, 215, 219, 304.•— (2) son of, 460|.
(^), only 3 pi.
prs., devorant, devour, 479, 92.,, priest of",9 and 27.,, aor., dormivit,slept, 143t.,, see.-, /, fem,,(aKtn), umbrgsa,thick-shaded, 273 and 470., ,{), distributio(praedae), division (of the bootv), A166|.,,, see -.--, hard-smiting, dread,
234 ; derivation unknown.-(), thick-fleeced,
425t.-, , densas, shaggy, 49and 51., prs. and ipf, (3 pi. -,), fut., aor.",, and,-
and', iter,,perf pass. 3 sing,, (), di-
V id ere, divide among themselves, -,,,,',,, 208, 10,
80, 511 ; dissecabant, cut in sun-
der, 394; conculcabant, were
treading (to dust), and in this sense
80
dividing, -- 121; 264, share with
each other the fury of combat, fight onboth sides with equal fury.,, , town of,520t., dat. pi., (^), laurisarboribus, with laurel or bai/ trees, t
183t.-<$, , or, and-,538t, blood-red, 308 ; tawny, A 474.
, particle serving to continue the
narrative, usually untranslatable, and,
farther, again, but, also, (1) introducing
additional or corresponding circum-
stances, A 3j 5, 10, 16, 3, 4, 28, 44
;
in contrast, A 4, 20, 29, 57, 19, 20,
26 ; after, A 126, 141, a 13, 24, 66,
the two uses often hard to distinguish
;
after interrogatives, A 540 ; second
member of antithesis often precedes
instead of following, 46, 220,
130.—(2) introducing an apodosis (cf.
av), correlative, 146, 592 ; hypo-thetical, A 137, 246, ju 54 ; in period
consisting of two members, 10-17,
y 470-74; cf. A 57, 137, 193, 148;, 100, ; 142.—(3) adversative,
in sentence inserted between the twomembers of the period, 227; after
negative sentence, t 145 ; to mark afact, in opposition to a mere assump-tion (esp. ), A 354, 417, 82,
16Q, 79 ; the true in opposition to
the false (to , ), 32, 152.—(4) continuative,vith causal force, ap-
parently instead of yap, A 259, 26;
continuative, apparently supplying the
place of a relative, A 162, 209 sq.,
541, a 3, 52 sq. ; instead of subordina-
tive conjunction, 148, 313, 292.
—(5) recapitulating, after a parenthe-
sis, 356 ; after vocative, 247 ;'
avTf, but again, 48 ; ^ , A 403,
90 ; as third word instead of
second in the clause, 540, 299.
-€, remnant of ancient pron., (1), to those i/ie?*e, otherwise
indecl., e. g. -(, the one there, so with
other pronouns.—(2) towards, -ward,,, ., ipf , {), and(-), aor. subj.,339. ( ), videbatur, ap-
peared, 242 ; seerned, 204.^,, see, opperiens,awaiting.
,,,,, see.,, see,divisa sunt.-, pf pass., {), la-
ceratus.€,, see 1, exarsit., see , veriti sunt,feared., 150 =-, 41, ipf.,(),salutare,( welcome or farewell (hvgesture),,ey. (Od.)'|,,, see.', see.',, see.» see.
=, conspicuum,466t., opus est, behooves, I 337f., -', -, plupf andpf. from.
(), timidi, 56f.,,,, see., see.,, imp.,, inf. prs.,
fut., aor.-,(, ),territare, terrify ; only 190, pass.,
trepidar e,/ear. (II.), see.(always in first foot of verse),
fut.,-, aor., , and,, etc., pf., , , other
form, te,,, imp.,^inf. -, part, -, plupf,, (), metuo, timeo,year; re-ver er i, stand in awe of, 389, 306
;, with indie, e 300 ; with prs. or
aor. subj. (after principal tenses), withopt. (after hist, tenses) ; with inf. Avhen
subject remains the same;(ivl)^, , in one's heart, in
one's thought; ,() ;(') ; 827, fear not
so much Ares ; revereri, 389, re-
vering Zeus Xenios, and taking pity onthee, 7 306., aor. part,(), q u i
cenavit, having supped, or towardevening, 599f
.
( ), vespertinu m,, 606, late in the afternoon;, e s e r a, evening, 232.6, ipf., from -,(, 59), consalutabant
=extend hospitable welcome, by motion
, 81
cups, 86 ; or with words,
€€410., prs., only and--, fut. ^', etc., aor.^ ; mid. pf.
3 pi.', piupf. 3 sing,,3 pi., {), monstrare,show, point out, act. and mid., 701
;
,, give a sign or jwrtent,
teach ; mid., consaluto, make welcome
(by gesture, or with words),,,, I 196, ^ 59, I 224,
671, 4, X 435, 72.€, afternoon, 11 If.', only €€, declined towardsetting ; v. 1. of Aristarchus for,
289t.€, , , (), i g a u s,
cowardly, 278, A 293 ; wretched, mis-
erable, 351 ; miser, 38, X 431,
223 ; esp. in phrase ,19, and ' (),, -, heu
te miserum, etc.€, , (), terror em,682|.^,, see., , (), Terror, tenvr
/ combat personified, 440. (II.)
€($, , , (), horrendus,dread, terrible, 321, 755 ; -, 342, and , 13,
608 and elsewh.=adv. 566, 439,
420, 133 ; vast, great, 346,
309, S 385; mighty, 839; vener-andus, venerated, 22. (Orig. form,. 172.),, gen. from, timoris,cf. the form., ipf., plupf.-, also aor.,(), coenare,take a meal, 111.-, ,(), vieal-tivie
(afternoon), I70f., aor. part, from -,{•). after having entertained himat his table, 535 and 411., 01', , (', dapes),cena, chief meal (in the afternoon, see, V 392), repast, 381, 578 ;, 176
; food, 316; fodder,
383.,, aor. part, from., y, , , yai, collum, cer-
vices, neck, throat, 371, 285,
/A 90.€-€, , fut, and -,, aor. from,(), iu-
gulare, cwi the throat, behead, 174,
349.-, opa, a Lykian, 217|., dec em, ten; as a round num-ber, 253, 489;, decies
;,, Eng. decade;,decimus, as a round number, 325
;, centum milia., , (), mendico,beggar.', aor. from, excepit.,, and -,, del-phini, dolphin, 22 and 96., , (), frame, build ofbody, A 115 ;
joined with , ,' ; freq., as ace. of specifica-
tion, in figure, also with gen., like, cf.
instar, A 596., , (), wooden bedstead
(with cords), r 318, 189., ipf. 1 sing,, aor.,(and mid. -), subj., pass,
pf.^ plupf.(), (do-mus), hiild, I 349, 337., pres. part., of doubtful
origin, address one's self in turn to, ic,
1 180t.,,,(={)-'ov.), tree. [ 152, r 520; _^.j, dat. masc, nom. fem.-,(), woody, 200, 51., daughter of ',44|., i. e., 15., y, ,(), (1) dexter,on the right hand or side, and, 308 ; esp. y [ 542,
— C^^, at, dextra (manus); also
fides interposita, /?/ei/i7es offaith,341.—(2) faustus, propitious,
160.,,, y,r}v,=,etc., dextri, A 501, A 377., aor. imp. from., imp. from , false read-
ing for.,,, gen.,(),,fear, A 515; nihil tibi timendum;Avith inf., 246.,, and , pi. a,,and ,( ?),
vase or cup for drink-
ing; only A 632, as
mixing-bowl. (See cut.), prs., ipf.
iter,, pf., , aor.
31
8€ 82, t U er i, look,,,/, with fiery glance, ;joined with ^, live and " see the light
of the sun ;" behold, 86.€,,,,,(), hide,
stripped off, pellis ; skin, on humanbody, cutis ; hide dressed for shield,
117 ; skin prepared for bottle, 291.€(), kathei^i (row-
locks), c^ 782 and 53.
Sepov, ipf. from.,, membrane which contains
the bowels ; penetrating into the intes-
tines, 579t.', ipf., ', aor.,, strip off the hide,flay, A 459,
421.^, ,(), vincula, X 468,
head-hand. (See cut No. 8.)€, olo, , (), vinculum,band,,, ',,
;,ftiter ; halter,
507 ; rivets for securing handles to tri-
pod, 379 ; hawser, 100 ; knot, 348
;
latch-string, 241.^,, y,(), mistress,
also with and -, 403 (cf.).€ (), burning Jag-ots, 554 and 663.€(, see., 'Iio/i£Vfuc, 117. []€,, (1) son of',king of, 451 sq., r 180 sq.
—
(2) a Trojan, 478.€, (possibly --, --), hue i, come here, 292; al-
lons ! hither,', ,; often with subj. of exhortation.
SevTOTos, ov, (), ultimus,last, 51.
€€, see.€€, , ov, , (), alter, s e-
c u d u s, 265 ; with gen. of compar.,248 ; -ov, iterum, with av,,
; , second prize, 538.
1.€€, prs. 3 sing., ipf and, iter,, pass, -, -,-, drench, mOisten, 655, 471.
2., only prs. €£, -y, opt. 3pi., etc., ipf., fut.-,-, aor., e g e r c, miss,
leant,;, vita privatos,
294 ; , will not be so
wanting (in battle)(); 142,
be deficient in—, () ; be inferior to.
() ;, with infin., t 540, it
just missed hitting the rudder.,, see., 3 pi. ^t^araijiut. and 1 aor.
reg., 2 aor.,, imp.,inf. ', part,, pf.,imp., 3 fut.,(),excipcre, accipere, receive,(, 429), ,, receive at hand of, 271 ; accept,, death ; await attack of, 377
;', etc. ; esp. 2 aor. await, with part.,
107 ; , 1191; --, 62(, 124,
actus, having received at the hands
of), stand one's ground against in com-bat. Intrans. only 290, sic mihisemper malum excipit malum,succeeds., aor. part, from ,knead, 48 f.
1., aor. £, caruit, stood in
need of, lOOt (~, see separately).
2., prs. imp., ipf. mid., aor. ], -, imp.-,mid. aor. iter,, plupf pass.
^s^iro,-j/ro,ligare,vincire, ^ie, bind,
men, 3 73, 30 ; cattle,, 572;
(); , to something,
96, 398 ; 854(, by the foot)
;
, makefast tackle through-out the ship, 430 ; -, to the thole-pins; ',to the chariot, 544 ; ,hinder one's journey.
(cognate Avith jam, Eng. yea,yes ?), particle marking a conclusion,
cf. in meaning, jam, Avith various
signif, according to the Avords withwhich it is connected.—(1) in general,
evidently, and of time, now, already,
,jmt that, vvv, at this very moment,
284; nowfnally; , then indeed,
V 92; yap , for surely; . just
so ; it strengthens superlatives, confess-
edly the best, A 266 ; c^i^, others,
be they who they may; after interrogative
words gives greater definiteness, ,qnis tandem, who pray; Try ,339; in commands, strengthens the
command, yet, only, A 295, 514, 545;
commonphrases, dyf^//, agedum;, , only do not, A 131 ; so also
>vith expressions of wish, at yap , if
only.—(2) in dependent clauses, ,that without doubt, A 110; ,
83
necause indeed; , since now , ..»
.
relative clauses, ov 6n,\\hen oncefor
all, A 6 ; in temporal clause, ore ,when now, as soon as ; in conditional
clause, d { ), if now, if reaUy, if
at all events, expressing a supposition
which can not be contradicted ;in in-
terrogative clause, ti i/;,Avhether reoZ^^,
a 207 ; in final clause, ' , is it
perhaps that thou mayest give as to
be expected? 26; ), actually
again ; ', better ,,,pronounced with synizesis, A 131, 338,
540, 400 ; is often merged by
synizesis with following word, A 138,
386, 330 ;yet never so, ,
always follows the emphatic Avord,
exc. in , yap,-., ', diu, long, 435, 49.
€, subj., ipf.-, {), cunctari, linger, A 27,
503.-6,, (hostes specu-.lans),aTrojan,E533sqq.
1., ov,{,, 1), blazing,, 415 ;, hot combat,
281.
2.,, hostilis,, 481,and host is, 544., , son of,420t., , , nom., ,{), caedes, slaughter, usually
with, 174.-, ov, a Greek, 341 f., only pres. forms, e. g., A 153,
176, ^ 226, and ipf. pass., 675 ; all
other forms, prs. ipf. fut. aor. also pass.
from|, pres. part,, more com-
monly'^, {), c ae d e r e, c n-
cidere, slag, cut in pieces,,534; lacerare, rend, 65 ; 195,
fighting with the spear for—
.
-?, , companion at arms
of/, 325|.-, or, a Greek, 576.-5, , son of,94, 276., only fut. and aor,{,deleo), laedere, hurt,, 368
;
violare(y7rijO, 67),; nocere,
harm, S 102 ; by theft, 444, 124., ,{, destroyers,
286t., , nom.,{-
' ), i f e s t U S, baneful, 33;-, destroyer,, , , a famous island, sacred
to Apollo and Artemis, 162|.
{), manifestum,333|.,,, {, ),prob. =^, Demeter;,326, 125, 696 ;, barley meal.
,-/€, workers for the com-
munity, handicraftsmen, e. g. seers,
physicians, carpenters, bards, heralds,
383,, ov, belonging to the people;
u b 1 i c u s ;, public affair ; -, u b 1 i c e, at public expense.-, devourer of the people,
of grinding, avaricious, A
231t.-€, , {-/'), elder of
the people, 149. (II.)-, ov, name of blind bard
in, 44. (Od.){) ', publice
c 1 1 c c t u m, having levied/ro/n among
the people, 197|.-,, son of,499t.-^,, son of,
r 395t.-••<5€, ov, a suitor of, 266. (Od.), ov and oio, o, commons, com-
munity, (1) ci vitas, body of citizens,
opp. and,157; Avith, 50, town and peo-
ple; so o{ten=people, the public, e. g.213=,\\& ex plebe.
—
(2) country-district with its inhabitants,
158, I 634, 481 ;',
land of Dreams.,, dat. acc, froni ,fai,of man and beasts,, A 818 ;, X 501, exuberani fat ; 243.-, ov, ],457t.
(orig.), d i u, hng ;, 573 ;' {) ,
36, 33 ;, 215.
{) ' , minim
e
longaevus, by no means long lived,
407t.€,,{), c s i 1 1 a, coun-
sels, arts, 82, 361.^
), yoJ, see., 3 du. indie,
84 -€€inf.,- imp. prs., ipf.
;
also from €; aor.,also aor. pass, in act. signif.,(), contend, 734 (with w ords, onlv
76, 78, 421).,, rivalry, 515 ; lattle,
158.
{= , 158),
see.86, ace. masc. and neut, (),
diutiirnum, long,, S 206;elsewh.=diu, 298.€, aor. from, vincie-bat., from , (1) car it.— (2)ligavit., €,, (, invenics,260
;out, attain, I 418.=, see., prep., I. with gen., per, through,
398, 61, 357, 581 ;>^, 183, 294; -, 57: , 185 ;
., yvas conspicuous even amongall, 104; throughout, amid, 298,
495, 226, I 468, 755.— II. with
ace. (1) per, through, throughout, A600, 375, 62, 190, 447, 72
;
^ , in ore habere, to
haA'e in one's mouth, upon one's lips;
trans, across, 247, 343, 298;of time, during, per, ., 57,
510, 143; {^), 83,
142, 297, 386, 363.— (2) propter,because of, A 72, 67; ope, hy means
of, 520, 41, 71, 497, 82, 276;
auxilio,, 520. [-^,—
^
at beginning of verse.]
-^,€, inf..,- aor.,
traicere, cross over, , placing
his legs far apart, i. e. planting himself
firmly, 458.-, inf. aor. -,
agnosccre, recognize, 424; di-
gnosccre, distinguish. (U.)- (^), cxcavans,scoop out, 438 f.-•,- aor., transpor-taverunt, carry over, 187t.'£, ^, d i s-
pertiebat, distributed, see., t, sec, lacera-visti.-, aor. opt.-,L•ok through at, pierce through, S344t.
- (), lacera-vissent, 37t.
-aci, see-, perflat.-£€ {(), prs. pass., cerni-tur, is discerned, 277; fut. mid.-, prae se fcrct, display,
535.
-c1rc|J€V, inf., imp. (),5 215 and 425, talk over fully, relate
precisely.-, only 3 sing. ipf. -,better reading -, prs., perflare,blow through, 478. (Od.)
-€€'€, aor.,(,),fumi-gate (Avith sulphur), 494f
.
-, aor. pass. -€,confractum, sAwereci, 363|., ipf., pass,,aor., humect are, moisten, X495. (II.)-, aor. IXc, diss ecu it,
cut through, 280|.-, aor. inf. €, di-
scindere, split, 322f.-, aor. inf., inter-rumpere,yrMsira/e, 8f.-, aor. part.,(), dif-fringens, breaking in twain, 216f.-/, ipf.-€6€, aor. mid.,-, aor. pass. opt.--, part.-,(), dispertio,dispose; 457, put in order.-<(), decidedly
the best, 103 and 108.-, rcg., fut. 3 sing. -',mid.- (also in pass, signif.)
;
aor. pass. 3 pi.-, opt.-,inf.-, pf. part,-',(if/jtrw), separare, separate, 475;387, shallpart the fury of tlie men, i. e.
the furious combatants; cf. 292;pass., be parted, separate peacefully,
98, 532 ; dignoscere, distinguish,
195.^-, ov, 6,(), guide, con-
ductor,', a 84 ; epith. ofHermes as messenger of the gods, andguide of Priamos, ; of Odysseus,
;
of souls of departed, .-, aor. -€^,—, vhydoes my heart thus converse uith me ?
A 407, and frcq.
-,€, aor. -, d i s s e c u i t,
cut through, 359 and 253.-', see.
£-£6 85
€-€£, ipf., (-/), m eta-
ban t u r, were measuring ojf, ^\ 5t.-6, metato, laid off,
344|.-€, ipf., -, {),d i s e r t i i t, portioned out, 434|.--, also cia ',(), piercing through, (1) through
and through, e i t u s ; successively, d e-
inceps, 171, 190, 11.—(2)per-ipQtxxo,forever, constantly, 558, 59
;, S 209.-- {), bifariam; -, hesitated between two resolves;
I 37, gave them but 07ie of two things.-, aor., {), —-,finished nan-ating, 5 1 7 f
.
TTciptv, aor. from, trans-i fixit, 405|.' -, fut. 1 aor., and 2 aor.
i -, ov,, evertere, over-
throw, but, 384, evers a;
est.-, see-.-, part, from-,I
splitting, 120 ; aor. inf., 507.-, aor. part, from -irop-, dirip ere, saci-, 691•|•.-, aor. from-,evertere.--, prs. ipf,(), em e-
tiri, pass over, accomplish,,; spend,, with part. I
326 ;, finish narrating, 197,
cf 517.-, e i tu s, right through, withgen. after verbs of motion, 281
;
without gen., 66, 184, 404.- {\, penetrans,reaching far and wide, 748 ;
pierc-
ingly,.-€€, aor. from-, cen-ter r u i t, startle and scatter, 340 f.-, auferunt, carry off,
355|.
^---, and fut., aor.-,
fut. mid.-, percellere, shat-
ter, 290; evertere, overthrow, -^Xiv; perdere, destroy, a 251; dila-cerare, 727.^, aor. from,dirumpere, break through, 308 f.--- {f), iter, aor.,
t r a i c i e b a t, shot through, 5 75f
.
-, only aoi*. ^,pervolavit, flew {charged, hastened)
-through, with ace. and vitll gen.,
542, 37.
^iak-, aor.-, ,disiecit, scatter, 369; comminuit,shatter, 21 a
;244, would he scatter
to the winds all thy fine things =in-solence.-, from-, dis-pellunt, 526|.-, from-,speculari, spy out, 388 and252.,-, aor.-, pass, --, d i s c i d e r e, part, cleave asunder,
71 and 316.
€, 3 sing. 1 aor., subj. -^^(rf^vw), dissecuit, 522 and 618.
TcXcvTij, from, erf-i t, bringfully to pass, 90|.-|, aor. subj. from-^
a\&c\xssQV\t, shatter, 363f.^.-]•, aor.-, , 2 aor.-, aor. pass. 3 pi. -,{), cleave, 409, 174; traici-
ens, crossing, according to others, ^part-
ing, 3 ;pass., have become dispersed,
354; part, separate; 461, were
shattered, flew asunder.-, aor. -, run over
(the sea), 177 and 100.-', aor. from- ( 729,
tmesis), diffugerunt, scattered,
481. (II.)-, only pres., and aor.-, conter ere,>, 846; tem-pus terere, 150, morari, delay;
lose time on the road,, 404
;
ov -, put off one with her
wedding, 204.-, bearing in succession,
342t.-, see, commi-nutum, shivered.-, ipf, was visible through,, 491 ;
glowed through, t 379.
hia-, fut,-, pf. -k<p9o-, evertet, destroy, 625; 128,
periisti, thou art doomed (threat).', from ', divul-gSiXit, spread abroad, 333f.-, only redup. aor. -cire-, indicate, 340 ; tell, " 9 -, ad-
monish, 47.-0, ipf. (tmesis),
aor. -, pass. prs.-,draw off, consume, 110 ; tear away.
,-€<« 86
450 ; cut throvgh and let gush forth,
ivTtpa.-, only aor. -rxcvav,(),(lissecuerunt, cut up, 456., prs., inf., aor. 3sing, ', pass, pres., part., and^, pf. inf., (), doceo, teach,
Ti, 481, 422;
pass., discere,learn, , of one, 831
;part,
with gen., modo edoctus, onehas just begun to learn, tyro, 811., only imp., and ipf.
3 sing, , (), vincire, bind, A105 and 54.€, du.,-, dat. pi.,(),gem in i, twins, 672, also.,, (), gemini, tmns,
641 ; duplicibus, twofold, 227., collat. form ; irreg.
forms,,, inf.,, imp.,,.(),3 1.,, fut.,, ; aor. 3 1.,subj. •^,,, inf.(),aor. iter,, , , (dare), give,
present, 470, t 197, freq. with inf.,
253 ; with inf. of purpose, 20 ; be-
stow, accord, of gods (opp.,250 ;, 444), 288, 37, 255
;
with inf., 293, 322 ; , prosper-
ous journey,, 4 ; also of evils,
decree, inflict,, 262, etc. ; tra-
dere, ;, deliver over
to, 390, 219, 512, abducen-dam; collocare filiam.^riue daugh-ter in marriage, 7 ; ',223 ; offer, 378
;pay, 42, 431., see ', persecutus est,^Mr-
sue.-€, see.-€€ (), ipf., separated,
parted, 424 f.
-'€£, inf., imp. ,(FtlTTov), ^ 215 and 42b, tell fully,
converse of-cipcai, 2 sing, indie., -', imp.,
(), perquirerej^MeiiiOTO, A 550,
i492.-^, with gen,, out through, -',, 101, 185.
ct-, aor. « (imp.
-), and€, plupf pass. \-Xaro, drive through, Avith gen., 564;of spear, ihi^ist through (with gen.),
595; also itrtTT/ot)
—
, 647.
-€€€, see-.
,, prs., ('), speed across
the plain, 475 ; hefrightened offfrom,with gen., 304. [- - -]-€-, inf., (), go out through,
393.
-€-6£€6 (), inqu iritis,
question, 432 f.
-€6£, see, expli-cuit.-, see, e e r t i t.-£', see, pervo-lavit.
-€'7, ipf. ,,(), e-x.se qui, perform, A 166, 16;persequi, chase away, 247
; passthrovgh, 207.-€, aor. from-', paddledhard, 444 and 351.
€09> , living, 201;quick, 43.-€€, etc., pres. fut. aor.,
t ran sire per, pass through, Avith ace,198 ; with gen., 100, 304 ;)\, 260.-^, aor. from-, per-
volavit.-€, aor. from -, dis-
cesserunt, disiecti sunt.-, aor. and ci—,prominebat,^roj'eci out, 100 ; ithgen., 519.-, pres. 2 sing., etc., (-^-,ianus ? strictly, go, go to seek, cf. Ital-
ian, cercare), quaerere, seek,
(si qua), 760; seek
to vnn, woo,' , 391.
-£5 (-), biiugi, yoked
two abreast, 195 and 473.
€, ipf.,(, from, ), du-hitahat, debated, 7I3f., y, an island=, 325.-<, , ducenti, I 383,
233. _-€, ace. masc, , ,-, adv. -?, (i]vyov), continuus,continuous, unbroken, long; adv., at
length, minutely, 836.-€, aor. from-., see.-, ' €, with gen., shot
throvgh, 328, 177.
-CKCO, aor., fut.-,('),go through,• recensere, review, I 61,
186.
-€^«, gen., (AiPi,-),fallen
from Zeus, i. e. from heaven, of rivers,
II 174.
-( 87
Si-, aor. -€, 99,
83, e r 1 a i t,flew through.-., reg., ( pf.- ),
separate ; A,!,partedfrom each other;
A 6, quarrel; 436, stand aloof.-, ov, , dear to Zeus, only A86 of a god ; elsewh. of heroes.
6'€, inf prs., 3 pi. ipf.,3 pi. aor., imp.
;prs.
mid., (ci/cij), po^s sentence upon, ; be-
tween two persons, ,574 ; mid., seek justice, 440., , , comp. -, sup., , adv., {}, iustus,aequus, y«si, equitable, 52;, nor is it right, 294 ; in due
form, 90 ; 414, upon a thing rigkt-
ly said, a just request.-, -, (), lawgiver,
A 238;, 186.,,,(^), usage, custom ;
168, for such is the toay ; right, i u s, 388,
pervert justice ;, give judgment
;
pi., decisions ; y, i u r e, duly, rightly.- ( ), doublefolding, of
door and gates, 455. (See cut, rep-
resenting ancient Egyptian doors.)
32
BS 3
, ntr., reti, in or vnth the net,
386t.'
£, etc., prs. ipf., (iter,),V e r s a r i, move about, 541 ; turn about,
, 543; fy in circles, 875 ; 606,
itim somersaults; oberrare, wanderabout, 12., ipf., (^), also
mid. 3 du., (), whirl,
840; turn around, 384,388; mid.(and act., 494), whirl about; ober-rare, roam, 153(, 63)., , and pi., vortex, eddy.
(II. .)€,, eddying, 125., ],{), inlaid, 56.
-€, voc. -ic, {, divo),sprungfrom Zeus, A 337.€, Jovis iussu, 489, 194,
561.-, aor.-,,, (), pierce with arrow, withgen., 578. (Od.)-,, son of Orsilochos ofPherai, 488.-, pf. -($£, be plundered,
/3 64t.-, daughter of Phorbas ofLesbos, slave of Achilleus, I 665f.-,, ', 472( 163), husband of Aigialeia, 412
;
king of Argos, 567 ; his exploits,, ; dealings Avith Glaukos,232-236., ov, town in Euboia, 538|., 325f , see.-'•6•, fut., speculaturus,
to spy about, 451 f.-,,{), s pecu-lator em, scoui, 562f., aor. part, from,digging a long straight trench, <p 120f
,
, a, ov, (), ill us tr is, illus-
trious, divine, noble, of gods, men, horses,
elements ; also of., ov, son of Priamos, 251f.-€£, and pi., -, (,), nourished, cherished by Zeus, A176.-, a, dat. ace, double mantle,
126.-, duplex, 133 ; cnrXriv. double mantle, see.-, ace, from -, (-), double, folded in two layers, -
/r, A461, 458.-, ace, from -,throum turice around his shoulders,
V 224t.(),\) is,, twice as far,
t 491t.-€€, bis mortalcs, jLt22f.. ipf.€, hurled the discus,
ISSf., , ov, , from, ,(), quoit, discus, of metal, stone,
wood; (cf Statins, The-bais, VI., 646-721), attitude illustrated
by the cut, see follg. page, after Myron'sfamous statue the discus-thrower (Dis-
cobolus) ; , =,quoiVs cast, 431, 523.
8 88 -
, part, from, diving (for
oysters), 747t•, , , , etc., (1) seat or
stool, without back or arms, r 97 (see
cut No. 79).—(2) seat or box of chariot,
728, esp. of war-chariot, 262 ; wordalso designates the chariot itself, or in
324, a traveling chariot. (See cut No.
10.)
(SPig), bifariam, diverse,in two parts, twofold, in doubt, at vari-
ance, 510, 127 ; 412, in halves.
(), two/old, a 23 ; myheart was divided, 435.ts, , ace. pi., (8), du-plices, twofold, I 411 ; S 21=^., «, aVf sitis, thirst, 541.
(II.), part, from, sitiens,thirsting, 584f., only aor., , mid., pres. subj.
inf, ee, X 251 ; be anxious for, ;
mid., aspellere, drive away, 370,
343 ; repelfrom, , 246.
-£, aor. from, dirupit,tore away, 244f., prs., ipf. 3 du.,364 ; act., ipf. mid., pres. pass., drive,
of ship and horses; insequi, /JMrst/e,
65 (also consequi, overtake, X 1 99)
;
, 173; drive away,
409 ; also gallop, speed, with like signif.
in act. and mid., 182, 162 ;,domo pellere;, per cam-p u m, through the plain.,, 381 ; mother of'-, 370., , (and,325), 132, 135, S 325, 74.,, (1), chief
of, 517.—(2) father of -, 429.,-, see AM, domitus., , (^), doma-tionem, iam»^, 476f.€, victrix, 259 f, = sq., opt, victor, Tamer, 443|.^, , (), yai, \, (),female slaves, 103 ; often captives in
war, 307 ; freq. with, 323,
X42L, , pi.,, (),slaves, often captives in war, 644,
140; with, 230. (Od. and333.)^, ipf. €'€, fut.
-,(, ?), wrap around,
512; grapple with, overthrow, dei-cere, 472.€, , , (^'), dark,
dusky, 4, J/ 269., see, videbatur.), , in dubio, in perplexity, I
230; also, , , , d up 1 ices,
twofold, 46, 527, r 562; duo,455, X 148., only mid.€^ ; also
prs. 3 sing, », and aor. part.-, observe sharply, watch,,730, 325, 274.,, , (), aor., in-
tend, Avith inf., 192 ; videri, seem,
pers., 90, 459, and impers., 215,
376 ;
, their heart felt as if;
—, 154;' , 93.,, and 1. ,,{),beam, esp. in roof, 176.
({,, etc.,(), fallax, de-
ceitful, 455. (Od.),, (), slave of-, 397. (Od.)- ( ) alyavtagf
spears toith long socket, 156t.-, adj. ace. pi. from -,(), having long spears, 155|.-, , , (),long-oared, using long oars, of ships andPhaiakians,0 191. (Od.)6, , , long, longus, 474 ;
diuturnus, 243 (ntr., diu, 52);
ofdistance,,-.6- {), casting long
skadotcs, 346 ; or perh.- from, long-shafied f
SoXdevra 89
} €,, (), dolosus,artful, 245. (Od.), , voc. -, from-, (), vnly ;,-
(Zf, 540).,, father of,77|., , , dolus, trich; ,
per dolum ; , y 235, d
453, 232; . ^, 296;, 142; fShjcpi, 406 ;;)foi,
276 (the wooden horse, 494 ; bait,
252) ;, e 356.-,,(^), wily-
minded, 405, 339.-, ri7V, 1. -j/,,97 and 112., , (1) tribe on river' in Thessaly, I 484, 302.
—
(2) name of son of, 525.,, , 314,
spy, from whom Bk. 10, II., receives
its name. (See cut No. 26.), 010, ov, , (), building,
house, 618; pi., designating the com-plex of rooms which make up the
house, 85 ; also rooms, 303, 57
;
dwelling of gods, 81, 627, 834;of men, a 380, ?; 88 ; of animals,
301, 169 ; in restricted signif , hall, a126; in wider signif., home, habitation
(), 220.,, ace, nom. -, thicTcet
of reeds, 576t.,, , (), arundo,reed, 467 ; shaft of arrow, A 584., 3 pi. prs., aor. andpart., agitare, shake, 55; ddve,
157., gen., {^),' —, nee
praeter opinionem, not disap-
pointing expectation, 324 and 344.-, nom. , (), leather
bag, 354 and 380., prs., ipf. {),also fut. aor., (), cenare, sup,
302, 11.-, cenam, evening meal, chiefmeal of day
;, 370, prepareone's supper.,,-, also (cf.) paral-
lel forms,, an,,, and, t ; ; a,,, (I) lignum,icood,, 450 ;, 243
;
trabs, beam, 61 ; ship-timber, 410,of./* 441 ; 507, hollow €% (of wood-
en horse).—(2) shaft of spear, 494
;
, 666 ; spear, chief weaponof heroes, 382, 73 ; 78, grasping
the spear by the middle;,608;, 532 ;, 125.-, ,,, 489|., ), -,{, gift; 208,
though small (to thee) dear (to me);, refuse a gift, 287., aor. iter., see., o'l, (^), dispensers, 44and 325.
{)\) , servilishabitus, 252|., , (), female slave,
409, ^12. , servitutis dies,bondage, 340., island S. . of Ithaka,
inhabited by Epeioi, 625, a 246;-, to D., 629;^,inhabitant ofD., 424.-, gen. pi., (),long-necked, 460 and 692.,,(), s e i t u-
tem,x423t., prop, (), aor., A 45 ; ,hefell with a crash ; fall, 426 ;-, sunk into his grave, '679., , 6, (), fremitus,strepitus (cf. French, 1 e bruit), anydull, heavy sound, din, I 573 ; noise,
tread, 354, 10 ; clash of spears,
364 ; roar, A 455, £ 401 ; hum of jave-
lins, 361., , (, ),
lignei, 493 and 512.-€6 (,'), spear''
s
throw, 357+.
=-, ,hasta inclutus, renowned in the use
of the spear, 55, 52, 71.-, acc.,(J],),captured in battle, I 343t.,, see.-, ],(), case orstand for spears, perh. a ring on a col-
umn in the \'estibule, a 128|., obliqua, obliquely, 116;and, sideways, 148., ,(), mani-puli, handfuls ofgrain gathered by the
'€€ 90
reaper, and cut by a single stroke
of the sickle, 69 and 552.€€, gatherers of the
handfuls^ as they fall from thesickle, into bundles for the bind-ers, 555 f.£, prs., {^pav), moliris,undertake, 96+,, leader of,692t.,,,,(^(),anguis, «^€, 93; dragon, 181,
202., pf. part. 6€,grasping (with hand), 393 and480. (, ), excoriata,flayed, 169|., opt. ,, exsequerer,execute as servant,(), 31 7 f.£, , (), falces,sickles, 55 If., , sickle, reaping-hook,
sasf., aor., plucking,
culling, /u 357|., or, a Trojan, 20|.€5, , (^/), famuli,slaves, workmen, 248 ;(€, at,
famulae, female slaves, work-women^k:349. (Od.), ry
,(), in service,
321|.^, ftrt, V, piercing, sharp; A
2 70, piercing missile overcomes ; 3 1 9,
Iceen, irresistible Avish., masc, (), arbustum,thicket, 353t., , -ov, -ov, -oi, (),curs us, running, 121 ; of horses,
300 ; homestretch, 373 ; race-courses
(cattle-runs, Gladstone), 605.?,, (1) king of,A 263t.—(2) father of AvKOopyog,
130t., ace. masc., (), oaken,
43t.,, {)), oak-thicket,,150.
-<$,,(, «), ribs ofship or boat, r 574|. (See cut.) Laterthe same word designates the keelson,
as holding fast the ribs, the lower endsof which are inserted into it. (See cut,
where/e designates the stem; hg, heel-
son ; i h, mast ; o, o, o, ribs.)
, , son of,455.^,, »/, (), arbor, tree, A494, ^ 389; quercus, oak, 328;' , 126,
'tis no time now to talk, at ease, fromoak or rock with this one ; r 163, thouart not, as the ancient proverb says,
from oak or rock; cf. non es e saxosculptus aut e robore dolatus(Cic. Acad. Posteriora, 31, 100), Avhere
the sense is slightly different.
-«5,, ,(), 1 i g a t r,
wood-chopper, 315 ; with, 86., see-., 3 sing. aor.€, mid. aor.
\|/€, 324, tear away; 153,tearing each other^s cheeks and necks.,, see.hv=tc ().<, 3 pi. prs. from,(),
alter the appearance of for the worse,
disfigure, 195|., ], , ^, fem., (-), miser i a,
misery, loant, | 338, 53. (Od.) [^ -],, (1) father of,7l8f.—(2) one of the,
22t.5€, inf. aor. from.,, etc., ipf,(also,), fut. reg., 2 sing, also,
aor. and(), posse,be able, in every sense, physically,
247 ; valere, avail, dare, a 78 ; 414,, of a rich and potentj
man; is sum qui, 644;yap, 445 ;, 306; often with negative( , 78).,, a Nereid, 43t., , , »/, (), power,
69; robur, strength, 237, 786,
787 ; , beyond one's
strength ; ., as far as
strength reaches.
91
8, part,,, ipf.,SiiovTO, iter,, fut., tai,
aor. /, 3 sing, , opt. , part., aor. mid.,, opt., pf., intrare, e«<er,' one's way into,, (')(, {-), ;
imbibitur, smA» in, 392; induere,put on,,(),,-
; also with and dat. ; intrare,,,,,,(, ), ,sink, go under the earth,, yalav
(of dead) ; of sun, sink into the sea, set,
of eveniiio;, 232, 487 ; of stars,
272, 63.— With prepositions, £',
271; , 340 {—, 118);, 579, hurromng into;, 263; of passions andemotions,, , enter, come
upon, take possession of,," ;, 367 ; ,268 ; , 239 ; yvXa,
•811. [ in prs. ij^f. act. and mid.,
elsewh. and in only v, e. g. subj.
aor. .'],, duo, two, Avith du. and pi.,
116; 224, when two go in com-pany, one thinks for the other., d u d e c i m, twelve., see.-, insep. prefix, opp. , like our
un-, miss- (of. un-rest, mis-chance),
conveys idea of hard, bad, evil, un-
toward. (See .)-,,, (), maleflans, ill-blowing, stormy, 289.--, . , {), per-q U am i f r t u a t u s, most miserable,
X428. (II.)-<-<5€ ('), unhappymother of a hero, 54|.6,, aor. mid. from.- (), exceeding jealous,
suspicious, 307 f.-, , (), painful,doleful, 154 and 325.
-605, gen, from -, (),loud roaring,, also,ill-boding death, 442. (II.)-•€, gen. from -,(), ill-warming, chilly, p 549 f.-€, gen., (), ill-
sounding, shrieking (fear), 357f.-, ace. from-,(),dreadful, 466|.
-^, ace. from -,(),infamem, inglorious, 115 and I
22., 3 sing.€, ipf. from'.-€€£,, (), mali-
gn u s, bearing ill-will, 12. (Od.)
-€6£5,, (), infesti,
\io t\\ as, enemies, 100, 121.-6, voc., my mother, yet no
mother, 97|.-, ,,(), infortu-a t U s, ill-fated, a 49.-, voc, hateful Paris, 39
and 769.-, stormy, 748 f.-, gen. from -,(), toilsome, 493f., oto, etc., pi. , infelix,miser, wretched, miserable, 76, X59.-€, , (), hi ema-ils, wini7'y; of Dodona, 750 and234.-, , (), in fam is,
ill-omened, hateful, 255, r 571.-, aor. from-,(),keep wearisome watch, 183f,^=., see.€() =', 488,
637 ;, =,493.-, worth twelve oxen,
703 f.)-•€-€, holding twen-
ty-two measures, 264f.--€-, twenty-two cu-
bits long, 678|., (=), 426.€, duodecim, 248; Avith,, twelve in all ;-, ;, d u d e c im u s, /3 374., Dodonaian, epithet of
Zeus, see foUg.,, in '., oldest ora-
cle of Zeus, 327.
and, 3 sing. subj. aor.
from.,, , (), house; also
palace, 398; , dwell,
live, yet in 227 with adj. ;,rooms =aedes, house, 109; largest
apartment of house, meeting-place of men,494 ;''=', in-
feros, lower world., opt. aor. from,
> 92 €(^), don are t, iconld give,
557t. (), open to gifts,
reconcilable, I 526|.^€, tribe in, 177|., town, subject to,594t., a Nereid, 45t., , , , , (^),donuni, gift; ,,
;present,,,
tpiKvSea., 1.,(), givers ofgood, 325t.,, 1. -yoi, ('), gift,
present, 352. [], a Nereid, 43f
.
, VOC. from,, giver
of good, 335|., aor. subj. from.
.?*, 222, false reading for =^.I, enclitic, and te, see ov.
ca=^(l) ipf. sing, , eram. [-—
]
—(2) imp. prs. and 3 sing. ipf. from. [-^ —
]
, aor. pass, from, rupit., perf. part, from,gratum., aor. pass, from «/., , , {), enveloping,
734; pliant, 613., , , (), est is, gar-ment, 507, 419.
6£,, aor. from, d i s c i d i t.
capos> , {f), veris, spring,
148.€='.,, see., aor. pass, from ', (),sank after him., ISty 3 sing,, pi., subj.
6', ^, ,,, opt. 3 sing.
, imp. ta, inf., ipf. (3 sing, also
ea, iter,, , c,, 125,
and, ), fut. reg., so also aor.' (also, , subj. ), ?ei,
permit, (—, i m e d i r e, prevent)
;
with inf., e. g., 8 ;,523;, 222; ;,398, 344; 65, let us dismis8=
obliviscamur; leave, sag no more of,
171, 183 {, ); omittere, let
alone, let be, 731, 13, 456, ^ 212;
withhold, i. e. let alone giving, 444
;
rclinquo, 226, jc 166. [d in prs.
and ipf. ; ,,,, often
pronounced with synizesis.]
(), bonorum, 528 ; with, 325 (possibly from fem.
, good).^«) and,, septimae,-us,, aor. mid. from /3,ictus est.
€€,, pf. from.€-£, subj. prs., i g i g a t,
engender, 26 f.-, only pf. €-€•, Troiae nati sunt, 493 and145.-, see.-€, fut. , aor.,
(yvaXov), put into the hand, 319
;
hand over, 66 ; confer,, etc.-, --, from,(), , Avorth-
less to receive are the pledges of the
worthless, 351 f. {, give
pledge.),(), ex propinquo=near, 723 ; temporal, 409 ; andit Tivt, propinquum esse, related,
205.€, propc, of space, 341
;
with gen., near to, I 76, 156 ; of time,
251; with dat., X 300.
iyyv^ (), adv., propc, near,
344 ; with,, ; Avith
gen., 247, 484; temporal, with
dat., X 453.5•€, see.£, aor.,, c c i t a r c,
waL• vp, 234 ; 8, anxiety for his
father kept him awake; virvov, 44 ;
€ 93
arouse^ to combat, 544 ; stir the fight,
31, 496, 357 ;, 440;, 208;, quern que ex
ui'bibus excitavi, 222 ; ,five courage.—Mid. prs.,aor. typero, ,, ,pf., -, inf. -,whence part. pres., watch;
V 100, as they wake; typto, wake up,
159., , dat. , viscera, en-
trails, 64.
€--£, , (in tmesi, 441),
aor. from, thrust into ;,the scabbard, 98.--', mid. aor. 3" sing.€€, imp. -, imposuit;614, let not the craftsman who con-
ceived this belt by (lit. in) his art, here-
after attempt any thing further, i. e. heonly injure his reputation
;
223.
iy- (tvi ,, 501, 127),
fut. 6-66, Avith dat., in iis iace-bis, shalt not sleep in them, X 513.- and-, ipf. Iv €-, and aor., with
dat., mix in or with,, 253
( 189).«-, , , cerebrum,brain, 300, 290.-, see-\.-, pf, lies
you, 78.€-€, prs. part., {ha- ?),
in haste, 340 and 291.-£€, imp. prs., disponite,put in order (within), 21 8|.
iy-, aor. £-£€, with dat.,
hury in ashes, 488|.
iy-, see.iy-, aor. £€, with dat.,
incidit in, wef, 145f.eypeo, ,, 7€, ,,, see ly^p.- (typtiyopa), adv., awake,
182t., , , (ylp),indie, and part, pres., vigilare. keep
watch, A 551, V 33.
^^^» V€^ *) — *yX0C5 lance, 339.
«-«1> subj. from.iyXt'Kve^y ai, anguillae, eels,
203.ۥ,,,, mighty with
the spear, . 134, y 188.
8
€-5, , {), spear-
hrandishing, 131.-, aor. €£€ =,,subj. yyi, also in tmesi, (), in-fundere, ^owr in, with dat., y 40, andwith , 77 ; mid., pouredinfor herself, r 387.
€5,,, spear, lance, for hurl-
ing and thrusting, the most honorableweapon : the shaft,, was of ash,, X 293, about 7 ft. long,-, the upper end,, , as
fitted with a bronze socket,, into
Avhich the point,,, was in-
serted, 802, being held fast by the
; the lower end,, wasfurnished with a ferule or spike,-, for sticking into the earth.
The AvaiTior carried two spears—for
hurling (at distance of about 12 paces),
and for thrusting from above. Hek-tor's spear was 16 ft. long, 319.
(See also ovpiyl, and cut No. 22.)-, only aor., let
graze, 334; mid. ipf.-,pass. aor. imp. and part,-,, (), almost touch the
stake, 338 ; 405, press foncard to
the gates; 272, , dashed fiat
against his shield ; 413, were crowd-ing constantly forward; 146, ap-
proach closely., €, ego, forms as in Atlic,
but gen. ~,,,,., cognovi, see.£(3, dat., (-,), sweet, S
172+.^,-, see, dis-
port i i t, distributed., , (), fioor of ship, a
249t. (See next page.) a,,mast-box ; h, beams running parallel to, c,, gunwale ; d,, row-
lock, thole-pin; e,, part of the
gimwale on which the oar rests, bed
of the oar; f, thwarts (should
cross vessel); g., braces for the
feet; h,, ribs ; i,, keel ; k., slabs, sustaining the floor ; /,, fioor; 7n, L•elson, was probablynot distinguished from i, keel. (Seealso plate No. IV., at end of vol.)
£££,, etc., , li-
ra u i t., plupf. from, aedifi-catum erat.
IScKTo 94 cep^evov
cScKTo, aor. from, excepit,
received.,, gen. from -, {-vai),c'ihi,food, A 469, 384.
€.€, inf from tiw, edere., ecSva, , (tftdva, ()}£'),bridal gifts, ch'icny cattle, (1) suitor's
presents to bride.—(2) to her father and
relatives, 276 sqq.—(3) dowry of bride,
portion given her by her father, a 277.€, fut. of, come dam, t
369.
28os, TO, gen. pi. -, ((),sedes, (1) act of sitting, time or reason
for it, t., on vac at (mihi)
sedere, 648.— (2) sitting place, s€at,
A 534.—(3) seat, abode, 456, 42
;
situation, 344.
(, aor. from,dorm i it., , //, ('), (I) seat,
stool (see cut; also No. 79), 77.
—(2) rows of seats, e. g. stone
benches in the ayopa, 16 ; and i
elsewh., e. g. 7 ; rieiv tdpy,
honor with a seat, i. e. show to
a place of honor.(, inf, ipf. icpio-, (), sit down, y 35 ; take
seats in council, 198, j; 98., aor. from,.€», inf., ipf., iter., fut., eat,^
•pf part,, pass,
(, edo), eat, devour, of menj
and animals; =j, bread-eating;,
379, and, 129, metaph.j
consume one's soul with toil and pain ; j
t 75, devour, {, im u e)
;
V 419, ; 417, the fruit of the
sweat of our brow., , , only sing., (J),food,meat, fodder, 167
;"
iy, strengthened his soul with meat,
111.
e^, see ov.
€&='., aor, opt.,(,-3), that he may portion off his daugh-ter, 53t.€€( 3),, stingy
givers (of dowry), 382|.€-, «, (>), worth
twenty cattle, 431 and 57.^='!.€-6 (), twenty-
oared, 322|. [and Od.€<5 =, 765iciXeov, see. , see.4€€, etc., see . and^«, from 7/.
^ [^•4^8|, see.^', , nom. and ace,(, velle), desideriuni,
wish, desire, A 4 1 ,54.
4€£,€,, sec '.ii\irou.ai=.€'^=.cep-yc, y.ivoSy from.^(, see^.^cppcvov and -, 296,
pf. pass., and ccpro, plupf. from
95
stem,(,, series), neck-
lace on which were strung alternately
uokl and amber beads, or a golden
necklace strung (at intervals) vith am-ber beads, 460 ; 9>9.firmly united., -?, see -.€€, see., see.€€,, see.«', see following word., aor. €i(ra, imp., part, ',, set down, place, 280 ;,
lay an ambush ; tv, \-; , hid to
he seated; 210, —, set over;', settled in Scheria ; here belongs
also aor. mid. £€, imposuit,take on hoard (ship), 295.—Mid. pres.', -6oi, ipf., con si d ere, take aseat ; s ub s ed i t, crotiched down, X 275,
du. ; with (inanimate) pi. sub-
ject,, 74, settled down upon,
touched the surface of the earth ;, ,., ,, , -, ,, , took their places at
the oars.
ej) = ij, subj. from.€€= ?/«, aor. from '.€\=.\€~ from.
(), see.€=;, rel. pron. from .eijs, poss. pron. gen. from.6, 2 sing, ipf,€, 2 sing. prs.
subj. from.'^.cSeipai, a'l, -ac, horse-hair, of mane,
tail, plume of helmet, 42, 795.
c0£ipTi, subj. prs., col at, tUl, 347|., , (), volun-
teers, 292t.€94\ (, only 317), subj., ipf,,, etc.,
iter,, ,, fut., etc.,
aor., be resolved, 391 ; he
ready, 187; —, recuso, A 112;
I've no thought, 223; t0iX<iiv,lubens;, invitus, 280; -' —, sorely against his
;', venture not, attempt not, 247
;
wish, 37, I 397, t 262;, would
gladly, 318 ;, () ;
also ,, de-
sire exceedingly ; he ahle, y 120 ; desire,
64, V 40, 113, 182. In A 133,
o<ppa=m order that.
tQ€v=oi>, reflexive pron., see .€€, ipf. from'., , -fa, (^), company,
hand,host,,,; swarm,
flock,,,; herd,, 73.
cSope, aor. from, saluit,S2)rang.
€€€, aor. from 0, u t r i i t., part, prs., pf.« () -,(,,), suetus, consuevit,408 ; I 540, laying waste continual'y
;
260, provoke in their wanton way;but in 231,S0ilitus.
cl (from pron. , as also «/), orig.
as; this signif recognizable in 321.
—I. optative use : cf. utinam, withopt.,Klll,0 571,n 559, 74,^388;esp. with, a 255, 561 ; vith,
545.—II. inteiTOgative use : si, if,
whether (in MSS. often confounded withi], V 415), Avith indie, 300, 183,
325 ; fut., A 83, 367 ; subj., 16,
7 138; opt. and subj., S 163; ten-
tative use : freq. after such verbs as, 385;, 266
; -, 59 ; also after other verbswhen an ellipsis is to be supplied, e. g.
to see, followed by opt. or indie, 206,
19, 122, 40, 571.—III. con-ditional use : si, (/J (f? -, see
under I. ), , nisi, unless, withoutverb, after negations, 326; othercombinations, e. g. , ' ' ayf, etc..
see under special heads.—(1) when the
condition is formal rather than real,
i. e. the sentence is not really hypo-thetical; indie, pres., 233, A 178,
280 ; £1, Avith follg. inf , 80;
ipf., 321 ; aor., A 290, 104, 305(« 70£, A39, 98); pf,A173,Z 128,
I 42, 93 ; the principal sentence is
entirely uninfluenced in form by the
condition, 233, 452, 494, 142,
A 290, 305, 128, 390. — (2)
with condition likely to be realized,
seldom indie, 427 ; more often fut.,
A 135, 137, 375,/3 115,0 163, A 294(principal sentence is free to take anyform, A 135, 26, 130) ; usually subj.,
258, A 340, £ 221 ; often Avith,553, a 288, A 324, I 135, 281, 284,I 412, 414, 315; rarely with,556, 288; the principarsentence un-
»€] 96 ciS-
affected by the conditional clause,
71, A 324, I 277, 77, 212, I 363,415.— (3) condition wholly uncer-
tain, with no expectation of beingrealized; here the optative (never in
iterative sense), 34, 102, I 379,
;=; 209, 73; also with, I 141, 283,
A 60 ; after negations ' tl, 22,
61 (_K{v, I 445, 381); £, as if,
420, t 314 ; in the principal sentence,
opt. with (, 22, I 445).—(4)condition contrary to reality ; indie, ipf.
for present time, the verb of the prin-
cipal sentence, instead of following in
indie, ipf, is often potential, 220;indie, aor. for past time, (also 310,
ipf. joined with aor.), 750, 363,
460, 686, 700, 527;
plupf ,
363 ; in principal sentence we expect
aor. indie, with ; yet we also find
in principal sentence with opt.,
311,388, 81, 236, 70; irreg.,
488, 453. Irregularities in the
hypoth. period are common, e. g. the
conclusion (principal sentence) begins
often with ,, .— IV. con-
cessive use : (yet not in every
case, e. g. 367), if also, and t'l,
even if, with indie, 51; with opt.,
13, 1 318; Avith subj., 351 ; a,see this word.
€€|, Ty, (?), depression,
483 and 631.
t\avov = iavov, 9f.clapiv^, yai,, (fiap), wpy, spring-
time ;, spring blossoms, 89.
€£, aor.€€, ipf iter, from.6,, see,€=).€€, etc., ipf. (, , (),, 531, shed tears; often with, nil.cl, see .€ , siquidem, /* least, since,
usually separated as ft ye, 529 ;
except tl ye, 206, and y ovv—y, 258 (see).8{, ace, (,), venustas,Cornell/, 279|.
etSdp, TO, -, (^), cibus, 123,
140;, nowcry food ; fodder,
369.
cl 8c, (I) but if, 387 and freq.—(2)cl * oyc (aytTf), usually explained byellipsis of
;perh. better as an
old imp. from, instead of (cf
rt , ti , I 262), vade age ! come
go! 685,, ' ,, ; later, its signif
having been forgotten, it is joined withy', X 381 ; and with pi. verbs, 376,
18 ; often with vocatives, the verbfollowing in imp. (yet sometimes fut.,
<p 217, A 524, I 167, 579; or subj.,
t 37,336),302(//, vero),n667,108; or subj. of exhortation, X 381.
cl , if now, seeing that, expressingconviction ; also in indirect questions,
whether now. (See 2.), daughter of Proteus, a sea-
goddess, 366.
«-, I. prs., (), subj, ,opt., classed with ; mid.€€ (stem, video, Eng. wit),-, -;, videor, seem, A 228 ; >vith
inf,Q 197,t 11; part.,similis
—
,,like in bodily shape ; lucere, 559,98.
—
. aor.,, ()-, ^, i debar, 103 ; appeared,
319; , 281; seemed, Avith
inf, 295, 320, 215; was like,
<pQoyyr}v, in voice, 791;
part,, simi-lis, Tiv'i, 45, 216, 24.— Ill, fut.€, cognoscam, recognize, 88
;
sciam, A;n(w, /3 40, 7 246; experiar,find out, 532, : al , Avith subj.,
1 1 1, 243, ) ; also€€,,,sciam, 327, 257, cogniturumesse.— IV. peif., i. / know,
Avith which are classed foUg. forms,
2 sing,, 3 pi,, 89 ; , S235, and,, , inf.,, part,', plupf ^, 2 sing,,,, 3 siug. ), ,, , 3 . — , ex ali-
quo, from some one, X 280; {\') ,175, ()0, (not) accurately, cer-
tainly; , de illo, concern-
ing him, 563 ; ,have been through much, ; 157 ; -, more experienced, 219; with
gen., peritum esse, 229, 412,
5,nondum peperisse; withfollg. ,771 ;, A 408 ; , 406 ; ,423 ; , 712; , 332; with
indirect question, A 653, t 348, 463
;
with attraction, 409, 275, 373 ;
part, 402; calleo, knoic how, Avith
inf, 238, 358 ; with ace, understand,
tpya, 236, 832, 134; esp. with
ntr. adj., he versed in, practice, -,329, 332, 213, t 189, 428 ; ,gratiam habere, thank; ,
6 97
with gen., peritissimus; —,
with inf., 632 ; with ace, 665,
534; fern., A 365, and idviyai-^, of", with inventive
mind, 92.—V. aor.€ (tPidov),
also , subj. '{), mid. 1<,subj., opt., vidi, 275, X25, 29 ; opp.', 40 ;,
475 ; (without iv), very
often; in te Hi go, perceive, A 249,
with subj. ; with ace. part., 283, 292,
7 221, 223, 232; spec tare, behold,
94 ; V is'it are, a 3; look, ei£ Tiva,(, 477),,, 184
;
, 143;, 160; -, 320, straight forward, into
one's countenance,,;mid., videre, see, with part., 374,
516, () { 135), 600;tvi, in thought; cognoscere,
61, 159; , to look upon,
194;, 366 ; , 383.
£, dat. ', ntr., ('), species,outward form or appearance, esp. of
countenance ; often joined as ace. of
specification vit.h 2i(\]S.,in form,heauty,
124; often coupled Avitli,(pvi]v, always of human beings, exc.
308, to judge from his (such an) ap-
pearance.€, , , a, , (^),species, illusive image, 449
;phan-
tom, 796; esp.{), shades of
the dead Avho flit about in the lowerworld, 476.
elOdp, statim, immediately, 579.
€€ (see, , I.), utinam,oA that!
with opt., 33, 4 468, 313 : ',
90=£, sive.
el , si etiam, even if, 371;etiamsi, although, 832. ( 367,
see r) '.')
€ K€v, see fi, ., 2, 3.
€€, ipf, (1) from ", yield.—(2)
from ', appear.
ciKcXos (also"),, ov, (II. t), s i-
m il is, like,, X 207 ;, in voice., vicies, tioenfy times, I 379.,, viginti, twenty.- (cf ), joinedtwenty times, twenty-fold, X 349 f.()€<, , V i c e s im um, . (765.)
ciKTo,,,, see IL '.I. ', ciKCT€, imp., ', ipf ,
1 aor., iter. '^, {-), retire before
any one,, 230{, withdraw
from battle ; ov, be inferior in
courage); ), from impulse,
V 143 ; -, in consequence ofimpulse ;, retire from, 10, 91
;
be inferior in, (, 221);321, where he might most easily bewounded ; 337, give him the reins
with thv hands, i. e. give him free rein.
II.' (JIK ?) ipf. cIkc (yt/cf), pf.£ (j(joiKa), 3 du.', part,
and, and, plupf., , (),,, mid.
plupf,, (l)similem esse,resemble, , in any thing, 371,
379, a 208, 380; , 630;,' countenance, 158 ;-, maxime,, in all respects.
—(2) dec ere, beseem, ', I 70; o^J , necvero decet (personal, 348, decetme); 440, with ace. and inf , 190,
233, a 278 ( 196, sc.,273, sc.).—(3) convenit, suit,
520, I 399. (), (1)similis,, A 47, 430, 124 sq.
—(2) meritus, deserved, a 46.—(3)
tvhat is becoming, suitable, 239.,, part, and 3 pi. prs.,(), e u 1 a s, feasting, j3 5 7., , con viva, guest,
577t, , compotatio, drinking
bout, a 226.
eiXap, TO, (^, ), muni-mentum, defense, 338, 257., ov,, ai, ofpine, 424,
3 289.
elke, aor. from., //, Eileithyia, daughter of
Hera, r 188 ; usually pi. as sister-
goddesses who preside over childbirth,
119, A 270.
EIXcVlov, town in, 499 fr', aor., 3 pi. inf. and, part,-;
pass, pf,, aor. [], 3 pi., inf, , part, , (),crowd together, confine, 524 ; esp.
force back enemy, 295 ;game,
573; shut in, 210, 447; hold back,
294; smfewiiA lightning, shatter andsink in the sea, 250
;pass., in close
array, 782; obsideri, shut tip in
siege, 203; includi, crowded to-
gether, 38, 287; collect themselves
« 98 €in one body, 823, 714, 534,
420; contrahi, cower, crouch (gather
strength for a bound, onset), 403,
68, 571,X308.€, /Ltfv, , pf. and plupf. =, ft, see.tiki-TTohtaaiVt, (), bring-
ing the feet close together, of oxen or
cows, which phiit their hind-legs as
they go, each describing, alternately,
an arc of a circle about the other, andoccasioning a rolling gait ; others
translate trailing-footed, and explain of
the hind-feet, which approach suc-
cessively the fore-feet on the opposite
side, 92 and freq.€,, aor. from.€, pf, pass, from.€\5, ro,(v elam en,., English,
veil), wrapper, 179f.€€, 3 sing, and part. €<-, whirl about, 492, 156|., fut. £', pass. pf.,3 pi.-, part,-, plupf.,obvolvere, wrap, envelop, 186,
352 ; cover, 479, 640.
€,, -, -,-,{,),vestimentum, garment; 214, as
clothing.
€, =, pf. pass, from-.€,, pf. and plupf from.
clcvos =,, indu-tus.
el ,, nisi, also after, 326.
cl^C {, esse), 2 sing, (never
ft), I pi., 3 pi., subj.,,3 y, yai, 3 pi., , opt. 2,3 , inf ()(), part,,,; ipf. 1 , ), (, 762?
82, 283), 2,, 3,,', du., 1. (mid.,correct to ', 106), iter,, ;fut., -, -, -,-, also ,.—Pres.
indie, is enclitic; exes. 2 sing., epic
3 pi., and forms in signif. exist;
esse, suppetere, be, be at hand,
496 ; , of her store ; with
inf. of purpose or obj., 215, 610;, 50;, 214, to-morroAV
also we shall be able to converse with
each other; 393, surely he shall
find no means; cf. 355, 371,
271, 412 ; , habeo ali-
quid, have any —, 336, 3 ;
{, Avith nom. of name, 5)
;
, , introductory form-ula, y 293, 417 ; originate tvith, a 33
;
springfrom,, 2 1 5 ; cf 1 06 sq.,
is 274, 123, 204, 130, 211,1 1 1, 347 ; be in life, exist, 263,
119, 351, 201; , 131;, mortui, 384, 289;
iaL• place, , vhatturn these things will take ;, as it will also come to pass;, this might well come to pass,
435; , a 40;, pos-ter! ;
— ',praesentia futura praeterita;be, as verb copula,=, is
fated, with inf (A 416); 37 ,alas ! it was he ; , to
be an ornament, 142 ; ,mihi odio eris ; , nonvacat sedere; impersonal, ,266 ;, 348, 31 ; ',mihi g audi, would be grateful to
me, S 108 ; , it is possible, with
inf., , 327 =, nullomod , 193; with ace. and inf, c
103, — (expedient, remedy);, sicut fas est; ov,
S 386, efas est. (Ellipsis of is
frequent, in various forms, e. g. y, S376;, 502.)
€, 2 sing., subj., ^,"lyoi,,, opt., ', 209, ,,, inf. '()(), ipf ijiov,, yt , -^, ^aor. mid. (), ire, go, in widest
range of meaning ; usually w^ith fut.'
signif., 526 (yet not so in compari-
sons, e.g. 401); with fut. part.,
383, S 200, 136, 147 ;, go bya road ; -, as messenger for,
Tiv'i, 652, 286, examples of dif-
ferent constructions :
—
,, 1 94
;
, through the plain, -,--,'-,-,-', ", ;, seek for, go tofetch, 247, 83
;
, , , •
='", ,, sail,—pass,, 89 ; return, S
670, 257, 169, 305 ; incedere,walk (majestic), 102, 213; rise to
go, go away, then as exhortation{\', '), Wi
; y, 87, 239,
309 ;plough the waves, A 482 ;
penetrate,
61, 138; of stars, pursue their
eIv 99
course, X 27, 226 ; (paric, go abroad,
362 ; advance (of enemy), 2, 8,
88, 759, % 7 ; », ,Ttvog,^straight upon,, 98,
89. [r-,'to^iv.J
civ— tv.
clva-CTCs (troc), adv., mweyeari, 1 1 8.
€, infin. of, v. 1. 257.€, novies, nine times, 230f.€-, at, ('), adj., marina,/" sea, sea-, 479 and t 67.€-€ (--), adj. pi., nine
nights long, I 470f
.
clvdT€p6s, , , j a i t i c 6 s,
brothers^ wives, 378.
€5, u s, ninth, 295.€—'.tivL= tv.
€iv-o8tois, adj., (^), in way,
260t.^--^.«--, ace,(), leof-
shahing, with quiveringfoliage, 22.
€€, iter. aor. from ', ce de-bat.€=, X 19, 400, sibi inferio-
rem, inferior to himself.
cloiKviai, pf. part, from ', II..cIos= iwc.
elTra, -6(), see., if only, iffor once, as sure as,
contains often an emphatic assertion
;
the leading idea or important wordoften precedes, 408 ; Avith indie, pre-
terit, 282 ; fut., 115, 223,
263; subj. pres., 245; aor., 225,
576, 86, 191 ; opt., 288 (apodo-
sis, ), 100 ( -) ; additional examples with past
tense of indie, 618{ '-), 847{ ).elirov (, fiiroc), aor., parallel
forms iter,, subj.,^,indie. 1 sing,, 2 pi. (,q. v.),, say, speak, or
Tiva ; , bid one execute something
7 427 ; , (1) address, 59.—(2)call, tell, 334, 373 (attraction, r
219), 337.—(3) (), speak (well)
of one, a 302 ; , ,de aliquo ; (.), before, in
presence of : , A 108, 543 ( 166,
say something);, 85 ; ay-,, ; ,
give judgment;, speak arro-
gantly ; , clearly, accurately ;
£^, olim dicturus sit
aliquis.
€1, si quando, i/*ewr; a, see I. 17.
€1, s i c u b i, if any where, 93,
£1, si qua, if in any way, serve to
state more mildly an assertion or sus-
picion, 206, 571, 388, 148,
17.«,, meeting-places, 531 f., un-Homeric, 72, see.cipepov, , (, servus), ser-
vitutem, sZarerj^, 529 f.
6£,, ,(), remigium,rotcing, 225. (Od.)
Elperpio, , town in,537t.€, see III., see (1) ^p,say.—(2),ask.
•€, , , (), peace,, in pace.eipia, , (, ), e Hera,
wool ; ., card wool, 423.
clpo-, ry, (-), Ian as cu-ranti, dressing wool, spinning, 387t.€, see III.-, , gen. and dat. pi.
from-,(), wool-fleeced, woolly,
443 and 137.
6,, ('),\ c\\\x&.fleece, 135
and t 426.€,, see and.€ (FEP, ver-bum), fut.,,, ,, pass. pf.,, plupf. (fut. ),aor.,—say, 297 ; announce,,, ;, falso,
16., see.^, prs., ipf., ;(), interrogare, ask, 423.
(Od.)
els, before vowels and. Is (tiV,
, in), prep, with ace, (cf. in with
ace. in Latin).—(1) of place, into, to,
(, 577),, 351;, 128 ; witk, 96;
with designations of place, also namesof cities, to, 203 ;, turn-
ing themselves toward, 421 ; elsewh.
of object or aim, e. g. ,,; apparently Avith gen., sc., 512, 378, 160, 482, 23,
esp. with ; ^ 581, sc.;yet
«- 100 £€cf. . 258 ; , at discus-throw;
look upon, 484, 170, 477; 6•, 411—
f
/, 217, in the
face; distributive, 126, in decu-rias distribueremur, by tens,
135 ;—of end or purpose : tiirtlv {-, 305) , 102, ad-
vise one /or his good; £i'c, to myruin, 372; 737, for the combat;
—
of result : 379, come to one conclu-
sion.—(2) of time, up to, for,,c 595, 356 ; , quousque, howlong ; vQ , until when, with
subj., 99.
-, in compounds, see -.€ ()—', (eZ/ut), e s, only before
vowels, exc. 388.
€5, , iV, unus, a, um; 397,, , ' , 412,
one single one ; so , only one, a single
one, V 313, 138; idem, same, 487,
511, oncefor all; 106=nearly ali-
quem, some one; tva aUt, i. e. one af-
ter another, 1 1 7.
ctcra, see .Is ,€.£, ipf., aor.
-, collect into, A 142 (v. 1,'—);
248, collected itself into ; 240, wasjust coming back to life,6-, reg., aor. freq, in tmesi, ', introducere, lead i7i; 252,, bringing with her (by chance)
;
elsewh. with design, e. g. 778; Q447, bid come forward, be seated;-', 36 ; , broughtsafely to Krete, 191 ;, into thehouse ; bring in, 419, r 420.
€69) , ( 1 ) from,s im i 1 i s. — (2) from =,ivit.€--, opt. prs., ipf. --, aor. -, mount, 291
;go back
to, 74; go up to, 700; 97, 68,
went up the shore, 449 (tmesis, r602).€--, carry oj" into bond-age, with ace, 529 f.€•, intuitus, looking upinto, with ace, 232 and 307.£-- {), with ace., climbing
the sky, 423|.€- { ), in the face,
straightforward, 532, also.£, aor., see and.€--€» ipf., cam,e to, 99.
/' - -, only subordinate
modes, pervenire ad, arrive at, Avith
ace, 84, 66, 336.-, ipf. and aor., embark upon,
enter, , t 103, d 48, ^ 314 ; 59, comein; ', drove in, A 310.
€-€, f, see '..€-€}, ipf ' iitv,, go in;, among the men ; enter,
470; 463, in conspcctum ve-niam.€-€, drive in, 83 ;-,
7• in the ship, j/ 113; drive into bat-
tle, 385.
€-€5€ (), aor. part., hav-ing dragged it into tlie cave, 31 7t.€-€6, fut., aor.-
//, ' 7\,, etc., also -, intrare, enter^ , 275;, 802 ;, 338*; incessere,enter into, come upon, 157, 407 ;
798, very often have I been present in
battles ; i g r e d i,., , y,, ai,{, fern, fromif —), acq u us, like, propor-
tionate, epithet of (1) {cairac,
185), flting share, A 468; equal, i.e.
equally divided, feast.—(2),,, symmetrical, well-proportioned,
175.—(3) , uni-
form on every side, circular.—(4) '-(nearly=//, 220),
tcell-balanced, thoughtful, reasonable.
€ia6a=t7f, from.£-€€, pres. part. mid. from, seeking to enter, 470,-, , (), entrance, 264f
.
, prs. indie, ipf.,, -(), liL•n, (1) with reflexive
pron. and dat., assume form (appear-
ance) of any one, 313.—(2) discern
resemblance, ,,altogether,, \p 94; compare,
197; 3'2\, judged it as large as.
—
(3) c ens ere, hold, with ace and inf,
446, nuiy we think it an equivalent ?-, only aor.€€, f , dis-
cern. 700 1-€-, , entrance, 90f
.
€<-€<,, 3 pi. indie andpart., (), with ace, enter, 157
the choral dance.
(€{)= , d um, with subj.,
(1) until, 409, 318.—(2) as long as,
I 609.
cWcrai, fut., (1) from, i b i t.—(2)
from, scict, see, IV.
cur-opcut> 101 -f I'cr -, prs. £) opi.-, part,- and -wj/, mid.
pres. imp.-, inf.-, ipf.- ; aor. datlcov ', iter.
( 94), mid. -i'^otro,,, (often in tmesi, 219, 320),
intueri, ioo^ z/po»,,477 ;
=, gazed into his
eyes : 94,, instead of usual
reading {•); behold, 214,
with part. 235, 526 ; 277, en-
dure the sight; , dei ins tarsuspicere, ^«ze upon one as a god;spectare, 6/( (mid.), 448; the
infin. is often used after verbs of com-paring where it seems superfluous, t
324, y 246, 230 ; 3 345, whose rays
are the most piercing to the sight., see.-, only aor. claeirroTo,
with ace, involavit,/^ into, 494|.
€, €, (t•), i t r r s u m, withi»,
freq. after ace, II 364, 40, 284, sc.
; with gen., ?; 135, 290; Avith
pregnant signif., seeming to have par-
tially the force of a prep., 553, 91
;
7/13, and carried in to her the evening
meal.€ , they arrived
just opposite{) the ships, 653|.==', e s t i t u s est, 'iv-.
tX T€—61 T€, s i V e—s i V e, either—or,
with indie, A 65 ; and subj., 239.
€€=, opt. from.6=.€=, subj. from,£, pf. of.€, ipf. from.^=.6, before vowels , prep, with gen.,
ex, (1) local : out of,forth from, I 344,
15, 239, 29;, 413;107, turn his heart jTrom Avrath; 224,
washed himself in the river;partitive,
96, 680, 397; , praeomnibus, /3 433; from, 283, 257,
493, 365, 377; ',,, from the heart ; on the
part of, t; 70, 313 ; from—to, 640,
X 397;, begin with; awayfrom, 273, 107, 226 ; 163,, out /" shot ; = , awayfrom, i.e. from elsewhere than, 134;translated by, to, or upon, with manyverbs, e. g., 67, 19; ,
! lS;„Tiii>c^, 1•, 522 : .}j., A '.; -, 51';, 853 ; so also with, 58, and 8 ; cf. 480.
—
(2) temporal: from— to, 290, onemisfortune after another, 535, 3? 86;i'i oil, ex quo, since, A 6, 295 sq.
;
tK, 168; roto, henceforth, A493 ; , since the days ofour ancestors.—(3) causal: spnngingfrom, {^', 347), ,106, 207 ;, 897, 548, 206,
350;, 157, cf 63; -,406, cf. 425 ; , 286,
136 ; in consequence of, I 566, A 308,224 ;, Hill; denoting the primemover, a 33, 447, 669, ;
, from one's mouth, r 93;
from some other country, 1 3. Ex-amples of anastrophe, £865, S 472,743, 518., , , wifeof, 293, 718. (II.)
€-€7,, ,(--, fiOm, not from), as god of death,
Ae who banishes, he who shuts up faraway (in the grave or in the lowerworld), I 564. (II. and 323.), aor. pass, from , com-bustus est.
IkoIOcv {), e longinquo, far,far away (usually from stand-point ofspeaker), 25
; far and xcide, 456.-,, , daughter of-, maid-servant of', 624.
€^(=1,. se+), adj., form£s self, alone, 422 ; usually adv.,
remote,, 256 ; freq. used as prep,
with gen.,farfrom, 263, 354, 496.
iKturriptay farther than, gen., 321 1;and,farthest off, 113f.€, in each division, Sf.
CKacTTos, ,' ov,{- = eachone by himself), unusquis que, eacA
one; in apposition often in pi., in-
stead of sing., V 76 ; sing, distribu-
tive apposition, 397 ; with demon-stratives,,, /ii 16
; 436, one to
each.
€6£(), u trim que, on both
sides,, = the two armies, 340,
335, 19.
-, gen. from -,sender of missiles, A 75f.€ -6, , (j'tKarog, ),sender of missiles, epith. of',A 370, 339, 231.
€-€ 102 €-\|/6£«••-€-/, acn., ((), (feriii-
m a u in, hundred-handed, A 402 f.6()- (), vnth hun-dred rowers' -benches, 247 f (hyperbol-
ically).
€6.-,, -y,-, (/3uf), heca-
tomb, great public sacrifice, etymologi-cally of a hundred oxen, but, in fact, of
far less, 93, 115 ; often part or all of
the victims are rams;
pi. used of a sin-
gle sacriiice, 321.66-, ov, a, worth a hundredoxen, 449 ; a hundred oxen, 79. (II.)
£.<,-€, better-, hun-
dredfeet (each way), 164|.^-, hundred -citied, of, 649 f. (Yet see 174.)€(-7, with hundred gates,
AlyvKTioi, 1 383t.€.6, centum, hundred, I 85
;
freq. as large round number, 448, S181 ; so also in compounds, e. g. with
-,-,-.{jiKUToc, '), m i s s r,
shooter, A 385. (11.)4-, prs. part, ipf., aor. often
in tmesi, ', 113, (^),exire,5O out, A 437, 439; descendo,descend, ; 1 aor., set on land, A438, 301.€-, prs. part. , ipf aor. usually
in tmesi, ejicere, cast forth, 237;
dej iccre, hurl down from,, 39 ; ex-cutere e manibus alicuius,
396 ; fu d e r e, letfall, ; em i t-
t e r e, utter, ; e c i d e r e, hew out,
£ 244.
CK-, >/, landing-place, 410f.-, only aor. ck^oXcv, pro-cess i t ex, went forth, A 604f
.
4-€€,, ,, see
tKyiyvopai.
4-€-, aor. part., (yt), laugh
out; , heartily, 354, 35; but
471, fcK ^f, thereat laughed.-, aor. k^eyivovroy plupf,, inf. ,, part, -,, often in tmesi, springfrom,,185,0 641,^229.6-, ov. and //, f ilius, filia,
child, offspring, 813, 236.-, only aor. part. ^KSeipos, de-tract am , having flayed, 1 9 f
.
€|-c8^XovTO,( ), received fromhim, N7I0t.-, ipf i^ihtoVf aor. inf..
Kind upon, with gen., 121 and174.€-, conspicuus, -, 2t.£--€ (), , havingpassed quite over, 198f.€-€, aor. imp.,{), tradite,
deliver over, V 459 f.
€-€, ipf., cxuit,j9U< off, a 437;-, exuerunt sua, 114; aor.
-, 460, but, escapingfrom;so 99, opt.-, Avith ace, may weescape; 341,, stripped frommy body., ibi, lOf.£ and £, , , illc,' , in truth I Avho amhere am he, 321, cf. 344 ;, 145, 243; freq. Avith follg.
rel. sentence, e. g., 156 ;1=, now usually replaced by the
reading Ktlvoc.— K€iv|i, ilia, there,.
1^ lllf.€, plupf from, su-perabat.
IkckXcto, see ; ^,plupf. from ; €, see.€-, skill in shooting missiles,
54|.€-(, , (], jacula,-
), shooting ; also subst., A 96. (II.), ov, oi, and£, , {Pt-,. ), of good cheer, at
ease, unmolested, 805, 70, /3 311,
184,0 289, 479.
(), favore, bg grace or
aid (of a god), with gen., 86. (Od.)~, only aor. 3 pi.€, risu emoriebantur, (nearly)
died of laughter, laughed themselves
(almost) to death, lOOf.-£, aor.,, freq.
tK, eX s i 1 i r c, spring forth, 1 82
;
with gen., desiluit, 320: prosi-luit, 573; vith gen.,, 580,
95, leaps from my breast (from
throbbing).
ii -€, ipf., u r g a b a u t,
cleanse, 153|.--€<-, ntr. pi., sixteen
palms () long (of horns of wild
goat), lu9t.-, only aor. part. act. andaor. mid. ^IcKaXciro,,summon, mid. ./or one's self, r 15, 1.-€, mid., ().
-- 103 €-€€(capita) revelantes, unveiling their
heads (which they had previously cov-
ered in token of grief), ITGf.€-€-, better ovpavov Ik
.,{, sprang down fromheaven, 35 If.£--, better// \ .,looking doim from Pergamos, 508
and 21.
cK-KUv, ipf, from , came forth,
492t.
-€6€, aor., (icXt7rra>), stole away(from his chains), 390|.-€8, aor. pass., {),rolled headlong down from, 42 and
394.-\, only -, madequite forget,, 600 ; mid.
aor.-,,, with gen.,-,, with gen., 602 : with
inf., 557, forget utterly.
IkXc', ipf. pass. = UXtto, from \,thou wast celebrating.
Ik ca €, makes—forget all my sufferings, 22 If.€-,, (), forgetting andforgiving (bring about), 485|.--, fut. from -, exsol-vam, set free from, with gen., 286
;
. better, 293.
CK-(io\6v, aor. from -, went
forth.
cK-, aor. part, from-,(), exsugere, suck out, A 218|.-, sec.-, ov, a, , sup. -6',adv. -, {, cf and), strictly, frosty, 522
;
horrid us, horrible, dreadful, 589, A146, 448; ntr. sing, adverbially,
413, X 256; so also ntr. pi. used like
adv., only with verbs of
hating and loving, and always in
sign if. exceedingly, beyond measure (cxc.
A 268, 357).6-'€, (), em i care,i-ush madly into thefray, 803|,€-, aor. mid., (), withgen., excussa est, spirted out,
483+.-{),lit. with senses beaten out ofone, stricken
in mind, 327|.
6-'€.€, ipf fut. 1 aor., (also
mid.), frcq. in tmesi, emit t ere, send
forth, 381, 3; 28, wash away;
conduct forth, 681 ; cast out, with
gen.-, pf from -, epo la-
tum est, has been drunk up.-, 3 sing,-, pi. -,aor.-—, pierced through onthe opposite side : {,
561), traverse the mighty deep.-, only fut. and aor. 1 (and 2(), evertere, destroy, only
of cities ; A 125,, we have pil-
laged from the, cities. (II.)
€-€6€ =-, aor. from/, casurum esse ex—
.
€-£', pf. from -, enatae.-, aor. «kituc, ebibit, dr^ank
up; perf. pass. -irc'iroTai, quantumcpotatum est,x56. (Od.)--, 3 pi. ipf, fut. -,aor., ov, also in tmesi. excl-d ere, fall out, 492, 4G7 ; ,gen., 179; , escaped from her
hand, X 448 ;, streame I from his
eyes;, from the hand
;283,
having got clear of the water / sank
down (on the shore).-, aor. pass, -,3 pi. 7], perturbare, confuse
(N 394,, in mind) ; 225, were
terrified.-^, 3 pi. prs.,{), de-cidunt (ex acre), fall down fromZeus= from the sky, 357 f.-€6, ace, nom. -//, {), conspicuous among manv,
483|.€--€€, aor. mid. from-, Avith gen., having called himforth to herself 400|.--6, aor. from \.egressi ex, having gone out of, with
ace, 515t.-€•€, aor. from -, ex-&^\\\t, spat foi'th, with gen., f 322f.6-€€, fut., aor., ex-plorare, search out, 308 and 320(better , 129).
€€, 2 sing, ipf from,suspensa eras.
Ik i' p€€, ipf from —,effusum est. flowed forth, 655,
|-£6, aor. from, sci-
dit, snapjKd, 469; ocoTo, carried
away a part of the road.
-€€, aor. from -, serva-vit, ^ 501, from the sea, >vith gen.
Ik Se€ 104
^ ck, ipf., aor.
( 809, 58, tmesis), pass.-, rush
forth (of enemy) ; , from the
gates ; hurriedforth, 438 ; 366, fled
away from my eyes ; t 373, streamedfrom his throat; 293, burst out.
Ik ci =^, mid.
-7«()0, -, aor. from, extrahere, evellere, wrench
forth, always of spear, Avith gen. of
part of body whence it is drawn out,, etc., 530. (II.)
-€€\);, aor. from-, with
gen., root up out of 58t.
€, aor. act,, €€, aor. pass.
3 pi. from.-, ace. fem.,{), exten-sam, broad, with amplefolds, 134f,-,, subj.,- part.,
aor.-{, imp.), cut out the
thigh-bones or thigh pieces of A'ictims
;
anOws from WOund, 515; hew out,
hew off, trees, t 320 ; breaking off the
low growth (of boars), 149.€~, aor. from.-, only aor. ,- part., pass,-, stretch
out, 18 ; fall one^s length, prone(pass.), 271 ; lay low, 58 ; stretched
out within it, 201.
4-€€, riXi'ft, ipf. -, fut., aor. -, subj. -, pf. pass., fut., perficere,bring tofulfillment, finish, achieve, 286,
^ 7 ;yovov, present with offspring
;
bring to pass, 79;
5, has come to
a close.-, only aor. 6 and -, extra ponere, 97, 179.
CK ' =-, pass. aor.
from, were dashed out, 348 f.
cKToScv(, ), extra, with gen.,
separate from ; 239, the MSS. have, but Ameis reads.(Od.)
(), extra, outside of, farfrom,, 391 ;, 439.
'Ektodcos, e c t r e u s, of Hektor,
416;^, 401.
«$ {), extra, outside, 151;
with gen., outside of 424 ; and with, 151, apart from., ov, scxtus, um, sixth.
CKToac {), out of, Avith gen.,
277t.^€() {), outside, 341 ;
with gen., outside of, before, I 552,112.
cKTiJirc, aor. from, tonabat,thundered.",, son of () andof "/3;, X 80, 405, 430, 747 ; hus-band of', 390, 723
;
"fighting for h'u household gods, he fell
as preserver," Schiller, Sieges fest;yap "iXiov", 403
;
slain by Achilleus in revenge for
slaughter of Patroklos, 115, X 326,331,361.4, , socrus, mother-in-law, X451; tKvpo^y i, s CCT, father-in-law,
172{, svocr, Ger.schwie-ger).-, fut., shall bring to
light} aor., 3 pi. and, apparu it, appeared, 248,
557 ; emicuit, IS revealed, 278;-, sparkled, 17.£-( (), utter, 246 and308.€-,- (inf.), ipf. also,
ov, efferre mortuum, carry out the
dead, 786 ; surripere, abstract,
19; reportare, carry off, 785;, carry off out of the fight;
450, brought about the end of our
service ; spring to the front, take the lead
(of horses), 376 sq.-, aor. also €€» andin tmesi, inf. -, effug ere,, es-
cape from the sea ; (, slip
from the hand) ; , avoid.€-, see.-, aor. from --,,had been consumed out of the ships, t 1 63
and 329.-6, ipf. 3 pi., (), were
carryingforthfrom,;,were moving forth from,.-€, aor. from.-, only pf.^ ;
40, grounng out of,.-, ipf., e ffu d e r e. aor.
mid., poured forth his arroAvs;
pass. ipf., plupf.-, aor.-, and aor, mid.- (,,), stream out ; 279, hung
from.(old part. ), vol ens, will-
ingly, 66 ; sponte, 43, offree will,
vet reluctantly ; intentionally, 523,
I k 372.
105 €, inf. from., 7], ), lea, olive-tree, 102., , , and,, ofolive-wood, 320, 236, 612'.
eXaiov, y, ro, 1 e u m, olive-oil, 281
;
/7(), fat, i. e. abundantly witholive-oil, y 466; iv \7], 79 ; j;
107, from the iirmly woven stuff, the
oil trickles off.
€(),, €€, see.,, a Trojan, 696t.€, m i u s, less, 357|.€€, ipf. 3 pi., ('), weredriving (plough-cattle), 543 f.?, , pine; pi., oars, 5,
172., , -a, -, (), auri-gae, charioteer, A 145. (11.)
"EXdros, ov, (1) ally of the Trojans,
33.—(2) suitor of //,267., one of the, 1 1 1
,
129., see.- (), deer-hunter,
319|., and y), -, -, -,cervus and cerva, stag or hind,
24 ; symbol of cowardice, A 225.,,, ; -, ; --,,; adv. -, e 240 ; 1 e i s, a g i-
lis. nimble,,; swift, 416.
€6, -, aor. from., fem. from, 116,
509, small(), . 1.,,, inf ,, prs., ipf., fut., aor. /,,, iter,, plupf. pass,-,, 3 1., drive,
279, 299, 281 ; be^et, discipline, ex-
ercise, 315; , insatietatem mali adigere, persecutehim until he has had enough, 290
;
drive away, 158, 2 532 ; drive off, A154, 405, 465, 235
;-, driving away cattle for himself in
reprisal, A 674 ; ,', 334,
696 ;, sail a ship, 27, 47•, 109
;
roiv, sail, 22, 6, r/ 319 ; draio, lay
out in a given direction, I 349, 564,
9, 7j 86 ; strike, hew, thrust, with Aveap-
ons, sceptre, 80, 475 ;, so as
to leave a scar, 219; with whip,
614, 484, swung the lash to drive
them forward ; drive in (stakes), 1 1
;
, strike the earth withthe forehead ; yrjv ,strike oiF some one's head and dash it
against the earth; forge, 296
;
, prolong the brawl ; ,make one's >vay doAvn a swath, in
reaping or mowing; 518, my armis pierced Avith sharp pains.
£€,,, also,,etc., prs. ipf.,desidero, long for,,S 276 ; also , desire, a 409 ; the part,
construed like, <p 209, 4;
pass., 494. {, e 1 1 e.)
6€=^, aor. from '.Iktaipuy prs., ipf., iter., (), misereri, pity,, with part., 27, I 302 ; .,
with inf., thou involvest without com-passion, V 202.-, despicable ;, ov,
, most infamous, 285.
I
,,(), reproach, dis-
grace; Tiv'i,, in-
llict upon, cover with, X 100, 38.
!«, TO, -, probrum, disgrace
;
^ 333, why do ye reckon this (whatI i)eople will say of ye), as disgrace ?
j
pl„ miscreants, cowards, 235, 260.
I
ikiyx^iy prs. 3 sing., aor. subj.
! ^\yy, dishonor; <p 424, bring disgrace
I
upon; I 522, despise neither their
! words nor their mission.\€=7, aor. from '.6€6, , «, -, -,(), m is eranaus, pitiable, 273;ntr., flebiliter, /7/%, 531; esp.
., 37, 314., only fut., aor.,^, and part., (), mise-reri, have pity,, 431, and, 94; with part., 44, 346,
336., misericors, compassion-
ate, 191 f., , ), (), misericor-dia. compassion, 82 and 451., aor., see stem AEX., aor. ', aor. mid. -, plupf., aor. pass., 3 pi., shake, A 530,
X 448 ; rally, 278 ; mid., twist one's
self, A 39 ; brandish quivering sword,
558 ; whirl round and rounds /i 416,109.',, wife of ; daugh-
ter of, 199, 426, and of ;
€ 106 -sister of and of,
238;, 161, 184 ; 91,
121, 761,0 12,219,279.• "EXevos,, (1) son of ; the
best seer of the Trojans, 76, 576,
249.—(2) a Greek,,707t.4€0-€, growing in marshes,
776t.
^cov, , misericordiam, ^Vy,
44|.cXcoiai, , dressers, 1 215 and432.€, 6, aor. iter, from '.£€, capienda, / be caught, nei-
ther plunder nor choice can miake the
breath of man return when once it has
passed the barrier of the teeth, I 409 f.
cXei», imp. aor. mid. = iXov, take thy
spear, 294.^, mixing-bowl offreedom, i. e. celebrating its recovery,
528 ; 7), day of freedom=freedom,
455., 3 pi., part. aor. tXe-, d e c i e r e, delude, overreach,
.565 and 388.€,, -, -a, ivory, A 141,
583, 73, 404; symbol of white-
ness, 196, 200.€-,,,', 540, 467.€, aivoc, town in,500.,, , €^-, etc., see., cX9e|JL€v(ai), see., , son of,husband of, 123., a town in, 575,
203, vith shrine of.=,
404.
(-£, ,-, shining-eyed,
98 ; cf. follg.
€5, , (usually digammated, f-, f), (1) adj. camurae,crooked-homed,, never (ex-
plained by Ameis as for, cf., shining, sleek).—(2) subst.£, 401, arm-bands bent into a
spiral. (See cut No. 12.).€, iuf , aor. part,, also
mid., pres. ipf,, aor., pass. aor. (-.), turn, 466, 309 ;
pass., whirled
around in the eddies, 11 ; turn one's
self (from flight), rally, 74 ; mid., goeagerly about, 49, 372 ; turning at
bay, 283 ; turn round (the goal),
309, 408 ; turned himself this way andthat, V 28 ; coiling himself within his
hole, X 95 ; roll, is 204.-,, wearing
long, trailing robes. (II.)€-6,•, trailing the tu-
nic, weainng long tunic, 685 f.
cXkcov, ipf, fut., aor., aoi". pass,, (),were dragging this way and that, 395,
X 336 ; carried off, as captives, X 62
;
maltreat, 580.€|,, carrying into captiv-
ity, 465|., ro, -, -, -, vulnus,wound, 49 ; , from the Hvdra,
723., part, pres., dragging,
187 and 21.
€€, etc.,{), inf , only prs.
ipf (unaugmented), act. mid. and pass,
(cf^, draw, 165, 353, 405
;
drag, 52 ; 401, from him as he wasdragged along ;, drag by the foot,
10 ; 406, drew him over the chariot-
rim; drew the bow-string, 122,
419; 486, drawing aftefit, 398,
tugged at it; raise, hoist, of balance,
sails, X 212, 291 ; vehere, drawalong, 518; pass., 665, trailing
along; 715, wrenched; mid,, drew his
sword ; tore his hair, 15 ; draws downthe skin over his forehead, 136
;
drew his seat nearer, 506.
i\\a^i=^, aor. from.?,, , Bellas, the ancients
understood as a Thessalian city anddistrict in, under the sway of, 684 ; now more correctly
described as the tract between the
Asopos and Enipeus ; coupled with
Phthia, I 395 ; 496, the realm of
Peleus; = ihe wholeof Greece, see ; epithets,-poio, 1 478 ;, 683, I 447.£, , straw bands for
bundles of grain, 553|.'£, o(, inhabitants /*',primarily in ; 684, in North-
ern Greece ( 530,);/).-irovTos, , , Hellespont,
with adjacent bodies of water, 82.
^ 107 €-€^,, aor. from -.€€6, ipf. from.iW6vy. young deer, 228f
.
,, etc., aor. from '., , , (), meadow-land,
marsh, 483, 474." (/, A^'eliae), () in-, 584, maritime city, named fromits marshes.—(2) town of the,
594., see '.-, opoc, companion of', 552, 51, 57., , spei; 84, there is
still a portion ofhope, a gleam of hope.
cXirci, mid., ipf.
(tfiXnerai, to), pf.',=\,f, plupf., (volupe), give hopes,
/3 91, V 380 ; miu., expect, 406, 228,
293, 297 ; think, 1 40, 309, 328,
t 419, 314; fear, 110; hope, im', ,, but also-
fiXwiTo tvi -, 701, 288, 395; parentheti-
cally, 194; with ace. and inf., 375;
inf fut. prs. aor. pf.
Toi tTTftra, tum tibi spcsest, 287. (Od.),, aor. from {/., aor. pass,, fig {PtXv-,
volv-), bent itself, 1. e. sank upon the
ground, 393, ii 510 ; 433, drawing
one's seJf together.
=', from '., ipf. from.(, a, {f(X(op, PtXth'), praeda,
spoil, prey (of enemies, wild -beasts,
birds) ; 93, pay the penalty for slay-
ing and stripping Patroklos., =', A 4, gaA'e themto dogs and birds to prey upon, lit. as
prey., on foot (over the sea),
5051.-, part, prs., ipf.,aor., (also in tmesi),,, subj., pf., -ina, plupf.', iv , vehi navibus, em-
bark for, 210; ,currui insistentem, 'ehentem,step into, mount, step upon, 65, 164
;
403, allons ! hasten ! foncard ! but
A 311 andfreq. tv if^eorum in nu-mero, e. g. 653; 94, enter the com-
bat ; X 4, , got on board.
, prs., ipf, aor. act. mid.
TLvi, injicere, caM in, lay in, im-ponere, . 645, d 298; thrust, 317;
tvvi)i>, prepare ; 394, j^wi in; handover to, 188 (also oi
—
^, tv ^,take in the hand, give over into the hand
of, 47, 104); irifuse, 451, 82,
courage, strength, tlight, fear, longing
;
— , Wind the mind;hi ., lay to heart;
, think upon something ; vtjt-Xiiv , embark ; , hurl
upon ;, lay one's self to the oar
;
85, gave thee to share the bed of a
mortal.
€-•6€, ipf, with dat., in them
ruled, 413.€-6, €5,, , see.6-6€,, roars in the sail,
627|.«, , new-bom lamb, ().
€€€, €€, €€, €€, —., see.€,() —.£€()=(, aor. inf. from '.
{-), omen S, spitting out,
llf.€, aor. from.€6, aor. from.- (,), con-
tin no, instantly, 836 and 485.€-, -, part, from,eager, persistent. (II.)
6€()= it rat.
-£€ ' (), only at close
\cvse, persistently, always, 517.
€€, pf. from '.€- ( ), a r t i c i e s,
sharers in,, 480f.^, ), or, mens, a, um, no voc,96, 406 ; usually vithout article
(yet 585, 254, 608, and else-
where, 360= ),=my son, 300(, by crasis
with article; better ry ^,pronounced with synizesis).-, prs., and ipf,respicere, care for, (ace,
422), usually with iieirative, exc. imp.,
271,305.'€-, a r t i c e s, e r i t u s,
conversant with, 378, 400. (Od.)
6-€€, ipf, (—), intexe-bat, was weaving in, 126 and X 441.-, ov {Iv '), fii-mly stand-
-€€ 108
ing, 203, 512 ; r 1 13, produces un-
failvng sheep, i. e. never fails to pro-
duce; enduring, 314; so also «c,; firm, immovable,; 493,
unimpaired,; thoughtful mind,
discretion, 2 1 5, 352 ; cf.. ', 183; cf. illico, speedg,
30; cert us, sure, 250 ; ntr.-iov, await, remaining in one's
place(,, there), ; with~
out wavering, constantly () ;,support myself iinnly.
epxTTcaciv, aor. from-.€v, fut., and aor.,(),() ),
fix or plant in (the back liver), 40.
C\ 83.)
€f*.inrjs (? not from -),prors us, < any rate, hy all means, (1)
affirmative : 632, Zeus doubtless
guides them all; (., no one
whatever; ' , not at all (cf.) ; r 302, yet I must give thee
oath ; in doubt and surprise;yet (how-
ever it may seem to you), 354, 37.
—(2) concessive: quidem, yet, al-
tL•ugh, S 98, 308 ; vithout ,100, cf. 104; still, cf. French, toute-fois, 209; tame , nevertheless, ^174, 12, A 562, 297, 33, 229;' ., ., 31 1, 422
;
214; — , 522
sq. ; freq. phrase , which al-
wavs stands at end of the verse, 1518,
S 1,165,356.4}-', imp. prs.,-,
ipf. mid., other forms from-;
fut. inf -\, aor., (3 pi. also-), fill full, of something, rtvoc»
351, X 312, 117; aor. mid. -,, fill one's self,
221 ; X 312, one's heart; one's belly,
t 296; X 504, having satisfied his
heart with dainties; pass. aor. 3 pi.-,, and aor.
mid.-,-/ro, be full of;
452, sate myself with looking at myson.
ijx-TriiTTCi, , prs., ipf.-, fut.-, aor. -, etc., usually in
tmesi, Avith dat., incidere, /oW into,
318,0 375, 469; in cess it, come
upon, 385,, ; i m e t u
ferri in, charge upon, 526, 81
;
i r r um , i r r u , burst into, rusfi upon,
624, 297, 311, 325, 9; penetrate,
134, 451, 259 ; breal in upon,
45 ; cast themselves into, 175, 824;—, the words came to my mind,266.- and-, ov, im-
pletus, filled unth, with gen., 119,
580. (Od.)^- {), t em ere, at
random, 132f.€,- (), iuxta, hard by,
with gen., 526|.-, -, -, see -.-, see-.-€€, part, prs., aor.,, also in tmesi, subj.-,, afflare, breathe upon;(,), inspirare, suggest athought, r 138; pass.-, re-
covered his senses, 697.-, only ipf. ev-CTToicov, fitted
into, 438; tmesis, ivi,put into his heart.-, ipf., (), gained
for themselves by trading, 456 f.€-, , one who goes on ship-
board as passenger, /3 319 and 300.-], see-.- iriJpi -,, standing
over the fire, 702 f.-6, ipf,, innata-bant, w^re borne about in the waves,
419 and 309.€-, , of the same tribe,
273|.-, ipf,- iv,410; so also (aor.), he grew to his hand—^ra.<p6(i
heartily his hand, 302 ; cf 397
;
<, oca'i , biting hardthe lips, a 381 ;, clinging
closely ;, 1 a t i s u nt,grow
upon ;, i s e i t, impJant.
iv (€lvi, Ivi, elv), I. as adv., in eonumero, among them, 653; intus,therein, 270, 472 ; sc., ', /,358, 95, 740 sq.—II. preposition,
with dat., freq. in anastrophe, or sep-
arated from verb by tmesis, e. g. ',419,, 105=Lat. in,,
ayCovi ; upon, on,, '-, , , Avent on
shipboard; inter, among, 31,
127, 689,829, 166 ;,,, among these, 395,
55, 62, (),; in the
6V-atp(i 109 €V-8\
midst of, 555, ; coram, in
presence of, A 109, 1121, ;-, hefo7-e her eyes, 459 ; olvij) tv,
sprinkling them with wine, 73 ; in
the shaft, 608 ; of my bow, 463
;
upon his limbs, 359, 398 ; at the
mouth, TTpoxoyc, 242. Apparently=tig, with ace, with,,, iCvvov, { —
,,, 229),,,. iv,
with gen., sc., cf. in French,
chez, 47, 132, 282.—Of states
and conditions,,,-, amice, , OaX'iy, ,, doi7j, in dubio,, iure,
rightly; ^, 61, diva fortuna;iv may, I 378, 1 regard him not
a Avhit.—Temporal, wpy iv, in
spring-time; penes, in possession of,
102, 69.
€-, inf. -, mid.-,aor. (), interimere,kill in battle, slay, murder, game, 485
;
fig., 263, disfigure.--, ov, ot, a, (iv aiay),fitting,
proper, seemly, ju^t, 40,425, 190,
383, 363; ominous, 182, 353;thefuture, 159.-,, , , like, , to
some one, in something, 371 ;,in countenance., see-.-€€, ipf., milked therein,
223|.€- (kv avT?j), coram, exa d V e r s o, over against, 6 7 f
.
--, (stand, advance), with
hostile front against, 270, 439,130.-, or, , , , (avrt), ad-'088, opposite,, iv•, visi-
b'y, 329; lying opposite, 89; esp.]
ntr., against, 129; opposed\
, 106 ; , against, 304 ;,252; straightway, 544; face toface,
65, 107 ; tivoc, before, A 534,
»',r -£, aor. irom.
6V-apa, , -, (), spolia, '
armor of slainfoe ; usually,j
347;praeda, booty, I 188.
j
€-5, , ,(, argutus), 1
clear, in realform, ^ 841, i? 201 ; 131,'
the «i'ods are dangerous when they ap-!
pear in their real forms.-09 (A), will fitted in, c 236|.j
, opt., ipf.,ov, aor. ivpa, , (), spoliare,strip off, rt, 187; also slay, A191.€-., or, (iv ), of ac-
count, 202 ; filling up the number,
65.^, aor. from.,£, no a, us, ninth,
313,295.cv-, , , , (), tor-
rens, perh. denotes the ragged bed ofthe (in summer dry) water-courses in
the Trojan plain ; 71, fossa, ditch.-€|, fuf.,(), indica-b o, / u-ill declare it, SSf.-, u d e c i m, eleven, 103,
45 (round number).-, eleven cubits long,
319 and 494.€€, , y, undecimus, a, ae,
eleventh, 588 (round number).€-^ (iv ), d extra, favor-
able,, I 236 ; also adv., fromleft to right, 365, A 597.€-€, imp. prs., aor. iv(-), pass, plupf. -, entangle,
with dat. (in bonds; 111, I 18, in
delusion);fasten upon, iv-, 260.€-€, aor., ()), were only
(') setting on the dogs, 584f(prob. for, sought to terrify).€, , (), intestino-rum, entrails, 806f.-, 01, meridianus, i, at mid-
day, ^ 450 and 726.€£ (), intus,yroffi within,
also loithin, 293, 283, 467 ; with gen.,
247, intra.«' (), intus, within, 498
;
with gen., intra, 287; within = iv, when joined with,,; opp., 220.€ (iv), intus, ?« the house, tent,
etc., 394 ; , of householdstore ; Avith gen. ^French chez, 13,
200; sofreq. =chez moi, toi, etc.,
at home, 355, 462, <p 207, 2.€-, , aor. from,dropped like a plummet into the water,
443 and 479.
€-65 (, dec us), dec en-ter, duly, 158, 65 ; suitably, gallant-
ly,, attend, Avait upon,;
busily, i. e. greedily, 109.
€-£ (~'), ov, ipf., aor.-,
€ 110 -imp. -, part,-, and mid. --, induerc, put on, arm a,, 131 ; in tmesi with dat,
clothe in armor, 254, S 377, 131;
367, unendurable woe entered his
Foul._
€v €€, aor. from tv- ;,aor. inf. from.
€v-£<m, -ft/ifr, prs., opt. -, ipf.- = -rjev, 3 sing., -, 3 pi., in-
esse,, be tcithin, A 593{ iv)\ in tmesi, 419 (not so how-ever in follg. examples, but simple
verb, 345, ; 291, /ti 320, 438,
293; nor do we have compoundverb in follg. examples, ivi sc.,53, 248, t 126,132,0 288; tv SC., 569, 134).
cvcKd, ev€K€v, civcko, causa, on ac-
count of, with gen., placed before andafter its case; cf.€-£, see •/, i c i d i t in,
met.€, nonaginta, ninety,
602.^lv€vtir€V, aor. from.- (for^-),-, imp.
(insece), part,, ,-, fut. , -, aor., =, 3 sing., subj.,y, opt., , inf., imp., ^, report, inform,
Ttvi ; 643 = 301, referentes,relating.
iv-iptiaavy aor. 3 pi. from,infixerunt, thrust into, ,383t.
evcpOcv, evepOe,^,£€,(),from below, 57 ; usually below, 75,
S 274, 385, 212, .500, 352;
esp. in reference to the feet ; with gen.,
infra, below, S 204, 302, 16,
252.
evepoi,,, , (), inferi, those
beneath the earth, 188; comp. Iv^p-€, lower than the gods
=in the lower world, 898 ;pi.,
225=^{.€-=, ipf. from.-6, plupf.from-,infixa erat.-€, , (), fibulis,
with clasps = (a variety of,293), S 180t.
*Ev€Toi, , a tribe -, 852|.
ev-euSeiv, ipf., sleep in or »,350. (Od.)
I-€, gen. pi., (), incu-'
bantium,^:>€op/e to sleep in it, 35; |
but, place to sleep in, 51.]-, gen. (see lollg.), gentleness^ )
amiability, 670|.i
-?, , , (aveo ?), com is, i
gentle, amiable, 252,9 200.^
(.-, -.€, insidebamus, sii
within, 5 272|., aor. mid. from.{), strictly, Aas blossomed
forth, streams forth, 270f.€v8d, there, 120.—(1) local : 266
;
Avith following explanatory clause, y365 ; , just wL•re, 335 ; ),to orfro, 574 ; , this wag andthat, long and broad; , exactly
where, 284; , for , 363;thither, 415.—(2) temporal: there-
upon, 345, 308 ; as introduction of
a talc, all; continuative, 293,
155; , 1; introducing apodosis,
308 ; tTTfira, 297.€, (1) eo, hue, thither, 256.—(2) hie, Aere, A 171, 203. [---]«, (1) inde, thence, 58, 108?
ab ilia (altera) parte, 230 (59,
211); ex iis, 74.—(2) u d e, irAence, ]
472, 597, 220, 62.—(3) dein,then, 741.
6€, i d e, h
i
c, 527.-, only aor. cvOopc (tmesi,;
161, 381), insiluit, sprang upon, '•
usually with dat.; , gave a thrust
with the heel.•(), taken to heart, sub-
ject of anxiety, 42 If*, see ;=.() , yearling,
454|.
416, etc., annus; ---, as the seasons rolled on, the
year came, 16.
iv-ifxviy \\)i.,therein slept, 187. (Od.)
-',, etc., prs., ipf., fut., aor.
(freq. in tmesi), immitto, send in or
into, 3! 131; 177, cast in the fire's
might; , 729 ; 338,, set on fire; put to (in harness),
152; 198, had to concord; ~((), launch ; i j i c e r e, , '17.
441 ;, plungr into hardships; i n-
serere, tVwer/, ktv, lar-rings, S 182;
inspirare, courage, wrath.
111 ev-€, 749t (), tribe
dwelling about Dodona.ivi.-K\aVy friistrate, only 408, 422., ijog, a river-god, 238t.-,, y,,,{), repri-
mand, 492.-,, see.-,, see -.-, , , aor.,
from-, rush into, Tivij into the
noose, 469. (II.)-, ipf.-€, fut.,aor.-, etc., lit/ forth in sparL•,
(1) inflate, 4:27,.—(2) kindle,
I 589; usually with , 182;, 82.- (/), opt., increpet,scold, upbraid, , 768;^, 438 ; (, etc.),
245 ; aor. cve'vlirc,, 473,and /, at close of verse,
17.
£-}.€, aor, part., and --, aor. pass, from,{),always with ovcti ; lean upon the
ground, bury in the ground, 437,
528. (II.), town in Arkadia, 606.-, '-, , see-.,,, ipf.,(), exc. 497, always Avith-, or like word, upbraid.-, pressingforward, see-.
ev-, fut. from-.cwe'a, no vem, nine, 785.'-, ^en. pi. ntr., worth nine
cattle, 236 f. *
€£--€, nineteen, Q 496f.«- and-, nine cubits
long, 311.-, nine thousand, 860.
€vv€ov, ipf. from 1. '.€W6-6pYuiot, pronounce Ivvjopyviot,
nine fathoms long, 312f.6-ۥ, dat. pL, (), at the
command; ., 894f.'-, oio, ,, nine years old,
19. [Pronounce vvjp.'], ninety, 174f.€-, nine days long, j; 253.
"Ewop-os, (1), chief of
Mysians, slain by Achilleus, 858,
218.— (2) a Trojan slain by Odys-seus, 422.
--, , , , (, ),earth-shaker (also joined with-^I 183), epithet of Poseidon as causerof earthquakes, 423. []{',, • c s t i s), fut, aor. (imp. ), mid. -,', pass. prs. ipf., pf.,,, plupf. sing, , ,du., pi. ', induere, pwi on,', , 265, 457 ; mid.,
clothe one's self; pass., loear, , 334,
^ 350; ', or simply adj.,,,, be well or ill clad : ()Xpot, on the body ; ', and', 308 ;',clad in brass ; 57, hadst been clad in
coat of stone= stoned to death.€-, 01, ai, in the night-time,=^- {}, 715f.--€)€5 — (ojVo-
), pouring in, y 472f.-, only sing., (), (1) voces,voices; 147, shout.—(2) tumult,
782; joined with., ace, town in Messcnia,subject to Agamemnon, I 150, 292.-, only aor. -, f,
-opay, Tivi{, 544) , excite in
one, fear, flight, courage, longing ; Iv-, aor. mid.- , began
among the gods, 343 (also in tmesi).
iv-, only aor. -, ,, y, irruit, broke in upon (of hos-
tile charge), nvi, 149; 182, step-
ping upon.
€-, uncastrated, 147|.€-- =--yaioc, with{), 751, 10.-, see-.-€, pf. pass, from -,instillatum est, has been infused in
thy veins, 27 If.-, plupf. pass, from-, remained sticking fast,
168t.-^,plays in the hip-
joint, 306|.-, fut. -, 97
;
aor.,, stretch out with-
in, 201 ; elsewh. always with,stretch tight= string, or with^,.,bend, string the bow, r 577. (Cf. the cut
on follg. page, from antique gem.)-, hue, hither, 1 601 f.
cv-, h u c, ; h i c, here,,122.
hrrta 112 -€(
IvTca, «, ntr., strictly cattle-gear;
then ^, table-furniture; usually
armor, esp. breast-plate, 339 ;,fighting-gear, 368, 407.-, only pass. pf. plupf.-, ro, was lined with tightly stretched
straps, 263 ; the front of the chariot
is ornamented {plaited) with gold andsilver straps, 728 ; cf. 335, 436.
cvTcpov, a, intestina, (1) gut,
408.—(2) bowels.^- (tvrea, Ftpy.), working
in harness, 277f.IvTivdiVy inde, thence, 568f.iv-, ipf-», also fut. and
aor. 1, 2 {-, mid. only 2 aor.
(freq. in tmesi), imponere, put or
place, in, into, or upon, ^, on fire,
bed, anvil-block ; thrust sword into the
sheath, 333 ; ivi, suggest, infuse
into the mind, courage, etc., 77;put
strength into the shoulders, 569;, put into the hand; 312, give
into the hand ; 357, plunge into prem-ature old age; 410, place in like
honor, mid. also, store up wrath,
etc., in one's heart; , take
to heart ; iv ., 2 aor. from-.4vTOs, intus, with gen., intra,
374.
^€()(, 239, 338, con-jectural V. 1.) =, 296, 364,
<c92.
4v-Tp€ir€Tai, pass,, is not (thy heart)
moved, 554 and a 60.
iv-^, if his limbs played
freely in the armor, 385|.iv -6,€, , , turning
frequently about, 496, 547. (II.)«, ipf., and 1 aor. imp., (see), with aor. part., mid. pr. ipf. aor.
(subj., pronounce ivrvvjai),
parare, adorn one's self, andmid.; get ready,; prepare one's
meal, 500, 124 ; raise the strain,
183; get ready, m.-(), prostrate, or better
closely wrapped in his mantle, 163f., ipf evrCcv, ov, {^, har-
nessed, 720 ; made ready, 289., sing., (), Ares as
raging god of battle, 211 ; elsewh.
subst. Enyalios. [By synizesis,-''^.^ (II.)
'Evvcvs,, king of Skyros, slain
by Achilleus, I 668|.
Iv-iJirviov (), ntr. as adv., in
sleep, 56., , Enyo, tumult of battle, per-
sonified companion of Ares, 333,592.- ('^-), face to face,clearly, 94f
.
-, dat., (), (menly, 374.- (, cf. facade),-, the bright shining side walls of
the vestibule, see plate III. A and B.i^ySex,six, 90.|-, only -, aor.,
detulisset ad, report to, 3^0|.-, only -, and a?y,
confregit, orec/, 175.
l^-ay6peviVy ipf., related, X 234f.-, pr., ipf., aor., often in tmesi
:
educere, lead out, A 337; (also, from a place,), 264,
379; drag out,',exstruere,
raise a mound,, 336., one of the Lapithai, A264t. [-^w^]-£€ {), ntr., six years, y
115t. _ . ,-, ipf., (^), tmesis,
531,, took away his life ; 206,
took out from the chariot and placed
in the vessel's stern.
{'), eximii, ae,
cL•sen, choice, 643, 227.-, ipf mid., see follg.-, only ipf. and aor. act. andmid., also in tmesi. (1) act., eximere,take out, 229 ; eligere, t 160,.—(2) mid., select for one's self (one's
own use), arrows, sheep, birds, choose
for one's self from booty, I 130, 696,
fi 123 ; took away his sense, or,234 ; take away fear, fatigue from
- 113 -^the limbs,; take away life,,
150; 201,;, 58;', 61, 381 ; , 112;
, 7 218,-, only aor., carry off
as bootyfrom,, s 39.-, ace, (), unbecoming,
undue, 690, 577 ;presumptuotis,
598.-, only€, rushing forth
from;, hasfownfrom my hands,
368.
e|-atTov, ovc, (^?), choice,
cL•sen,^yine, 320; of oarsmen, heca-
tombs.- (), on a sudden. (II.)|-€, placant, soothe, aor.-, A 36.-, , aor., (), thou
hast utterly blinded, ,.(Od.)€-€, fut. and aor. -aXa-,(), evertere urbes,sack, storm; only 813, delere na-ves.
CK, vitabant, wei^e shrink-
ing from, 586|. [-----]|-.€, and aor. part,-,
(aXXojuai), prosiliens, ex axila,leaps
out from the enclosure, 142;,prae— , springing to the lead, 399.--, part, aor., (),escendentes in, climbing up upon,
97t.^|--, 2 aor. part, -, fern., (), emerge from,,
405. (Od.)--, aor., (), release,, from death, 442. (II.)6--< (), openly, 48f
.
--, part., (), emitten-tes, sendingforth, 47 if.-, fut., aor. -, {),perfecit, 370; conficere ali-
quem, Mil, A. 365. (II.)€|-€, fut., and aor. -,(), decipere, deceive utterly,
X299.--, aor. -]7€, subj. -,aor. mid,-^, decipere, I 376.-? (), suddenly, 29,
91.-- (), stepped dovmout /* the ship, (6\ 306f.-, subj., (), after, hunt out of the combat, 763f.
ll-dir-eSCve, ipf, exuit, put off,
372t.--, pf -($€, deperiit,, disajypearedfrom ; aor.-,ere ant, may they perish, 60.--' (better
-), return out of—, 252. (II.)--, ipf., with which she
usually washed, 387|.--, satisfy in full,
412|.-, ipf-, aor, part,,(), bind to, ; mid., 20, hang
ye all to it.
CK, aor.,(), dashed the
mast out of the keel, 422f.Il-iipira^c, aor. -, (),
snatched away, 100 ; in II. in goodsense, save ; in vhich case the subject
is always a goddess.- (), leaders of the
dirges, 721 f.•\, ipf, - and -,(),, be author of counsel,
273 ; mid., 339,, begin some-thing; a game, a dirge, X 430.6-, imp., (), prolo-quere, speak out, 19, (II.)-5, rursus, again, 134,
213.
|--£, mid. subj. aor. -^6€, have taken the life yrom themall(), 444f.|-65, part, draving out,
95t.€|-i8cv, aor., looked out far, saw clear-
ly, 342 f.€ (), adv., deinceps, in
order, 137; one after another, X240.
€-6,-, inf. also-, ipf
Tjiov, (itvai), ex ire, go out,;, 139.
--, y, y, subj, -, aor. opt,,-, fut,, esp, , 337, and(, 376; yap, 318, 265, 324), speak out, A 204,
€-€, 2 sing,-.6|-€, aor, pass, from.-, only ipf. -, and
aor. -, -, etc., d7^ve out;, 562 ; drive awayfrom, 381
;
drive out, 292 ; driving out (his
flocks), 83 ; sc.',, drive out,
seemingly intrans., 323 ; dash out
(teeth), 29.
6$-eXciv 114 --€€, aor. from-.-^ part., ipf.-, pass. pr.-(, extraherc, draw out, the
thread of the voof through the warp,762 ; a polypus from liis hole,
432.
€-€£ = '-, inf. aor. from
€€€, inf. fut. from.|-£6, opt. aor. from -,
e V m e r e t, disgorge, 437. (Od.)
-^€, better ,335, from, particeps factus
est, has obtained from the gods do-
minion amid the waves of the sea.
c|-€vdpi^€i9,, fut.-, aor. -tva-, etc., (avapa), spoliare, strip or
spoil a foe,, 151 ;, 537.
(11. and 273, 264.)
^^-epccivoi, prs., ipf.-, (),make inquiry, absolutely, 543 ; ri,
34; ,^ 86; mid., 81.
£-€6€, pres., ipf. -, -'-, (), sciscitari, injmVe into,
of,, 15;, 24.-, only aor. subj. -€|,part.-,/ down, 440. (11.)
1
.
€-£, fut. from-.2.-, -cpeovcri, pr. subj. -iyoi,
opt. -, part,.,-, mid. prs.
ipf. Ip'iovTo,(), (1) asA;, I 671, 1 16,
17; question, , 24; explore,.—(2) mid., interrogate, 416,
756.^•, opt. prs., aor.-,,, iter, -, (),
evellere, draii? or away, 86,
476 ; , spear out of shield,
323 ; laying hold of was dragging awayhv the foot, 490; by the pole,
505.^•, only aor. -, /,etc.,egredi ex, go out o/", with gen.,
^ 190, X 237; march forth, I 576.-, only aor. -,(rue re), have run away, 468 f.
4-€, ace, (),, going
on an embassy, 235 and 20.
€-^, ace., (-, ), sexen-nem, six years old, 266. (II.)
4|-^Ti, with gen., inde, ex, ever
since, I 106 ; a patrum memoria,245.
l|-cvpoi, aor. opt., (), if hemay any where light upon them,
322t.
£-€6, imp. with gen.,(),educat, /ei him lead out, 80 6f., sexaginta, sixty, 20.
€-6,, aor.-.-, ace.,(), beaten out,
295t.|-,/?• six days, 249. (Od.)^(), ntr., for change,
changes of raiment, 249 f.-, aor.,(-), deceive., aor. pass, from.-, aor. from -.-, aor. from -'.=, one after another,
147. (Od.)
ii-, only aor., emittere, (1)act. inf. -'(),, send forth, re-
lease ; remove the desire for any thing
;
(',), satiate one's
self with, 638, 227 ; freq.
' ^ got rid of their
desire for food and drink—driven awayfrom themselves hunger and thirst, A469, 150.- ('), straightens,
410|.„-6, -, aor., (^),with ace, reach, a place, a person,
206;gain, 166.^, 530, ex ire; better -, from-.|-, extends, 94f
.
|-, fut. from.|- (), exeunt, I
384t.|-o,exiit,Z379; tmesi,^665.,, aor., (),, pessumdare, utterly destroy;
Tivi, rob o/" reason, 360.< (from, hencepronounce a name, the name usually
follows), always after ,spoke the Avord and uttered it aloud,
proclaimed, A 361, 302, and frcq.4-, subj. and -ovopr]vai,
inf. aor.,(), mention by name,
1 66 ; speak out, 66.
^-ovodv,adv.,(5voJUrt,fct),mentioning by name, X 415; call upon,
250.
4.<$(), adv.,(), a t e rg,298 ;, behind the horns.-, adv., (1) backwards,
108 ; , back from the corpse.
(11.)—(2) hereafter, in future. (Od.)^-, part, aor.,(). \-
fcK€ 115 ^7-Qyai (), without thy intention
saervefrom its course^ 22 If.
6K,, aor., {), pro-ruerunt, rushed forth; 325, ex-siliit, sprangforth.
€|-06, only ipf.-, largeSiws.\i, greatly augment, 18f.€-, 01 ; ov, a, ('), eximius,excellens inter, distinguished among,
with gen., S 118; with dat., 266,
483; ntr., egregie, t 551, by ^oay
ofprefurence ;, above the others
;
^, longe optimi, farthe best.---, aor.,(),-, started up from under the skin
of the back, 267 f.
€|, adv., for as, /ori^, 526; with
gen., ex, out of 378 ; foris, extra,without, 265.
', fut. from. , lot, see .€=. €, see II. £. €=eov, see . cois = '., see. €=?]/. £, , , from., festival; ayvf], holy, < 258.
(Od.)
60s, ), , , ; ,,,.SUUS, A^s, Aer, oz^re,, 204, ^
643 ; with pron.,, 295 ; ,256.
€7-<56, exulting in, 91f.- (), aor., de-fer at, announce, 775f.4-€€, bring together, A 126
;
mid., 632, crowded to the spot., aor. pass, from.€-7€' (), super-biturum esse,ioill glory in, 133f.-, pres., and aor. add u cere,bring upon, 480 ; induce, 392 ; in-
citare, sc., setting on the dogs,
r 445 ; , 188, spread out over.
^-€({ i|ow),only aor., tollere;
ri, lift and place upon, 426.
lirl ] (), subj., prospers, ^
65t.€, ov, aor. from.^- (/), rushing on, 148,
293.-(), prs. ipf. fut. aor.,
agree, 226, 380 ; approving, 335;, assentiri; often in tmesi,r 461.(- (), only sing., always
of, saeva, dread, I 457,
491.
cir-, pr., ipf., fut., aor. -',ad or i or, 7'ush upon, absol., 187,
146, 687 ;,,' (II.);, 295, 64 ; with dat. of instr.,,, , 281 (Od.);, , invadere, attack; also with, 159 (II.); mid.-, move lightly in the shoul-
ders ; , rush at, seize. -•£, opt. aor., (), in-
super postulaveris, ask besides,
593t.- (), blameworthy, A335t.
CTT-aKovei, prs., aor. hearken to,,, ; Avith indirect ques-
tion, 63;, inter fuerant,participate in, 143.
6-€5 {), vcnatores,435, 135.€ (), only aor.,
(part, at end of verse), wander about,, long, 81 ; over, to, with ace,
^83, in tmesi, 120, 380. []- (), indig-nahuu da, indignant, a 252 f.
Iirl€ (), only aor., ob-linere, 6e5/raear, 47, 177. []6-\€ (), only fut,
ad esse, assist in battle, ; ward off,
, 315, tmesis. (II.)-, see ', aga-in s.-(), entwining
in each other, connecting (the ends of the
cord of war), i. e. prolonging the con-
test ; others translate, drawing the cord
of \var now this way, now that, 359f
.
-|€, see.-, )'/,-, n\ ,, ,(), breastwork, battlement, 263.
(II.), a Lykian, slain by Pa-troklos,n 415|.-, aor. from-.- (), sibi corrasit,heaped upfor himself, 482f
.
-, int., (), ex-
change, ; ; mid.,, come in turn to, 339. (II.)-? (see preceding), invi-
cem; , had grownech into the other, i. e. had intertwined
their branches, e 481 f.
(7-|4, 16 -cir-dp.vvTopa, ace, (see fullg.), de-
fender, 7 263t.6-€, only pres. and imp. aor.-, aid in battle, absol., 685;
Tivi, 414. (11.)
eir-av-6e|jicvai (), better read-
injr, ., rursus claudere,shut again, 535f.--, -^, aor., si-
mul assurrexerunt, stood up also,
85|.-), dat. fern., (), in can-tat ione, 6y spell, 457f.-', only aor. -£€,and part., minari, , menace, 127,
582.
hr-, aor. -fipac, to, rivi
;
-apijpu, \\){.,fitted exactly=made fast
the gates, 456.
4-, ace. pi. fern., (), curses,
I 456t.€ir-dpii7€iv,only pres., and (in tmesi)
aor. inf., succor, A 408; rivl, 783.
£-€,-//, see-.-, only ^£€, aor., ward
off, Tivi Ti, 568.(- (), serf, 489t.
tir-aprec?, cas,{'), instruct!,parati, equipped, ready, 289. (Od.)--, only ipf.-, fitted on,
447; added, y 152. (Od.)
(!-6, ,, part, andimp. aor.. {),, having per-
formed the dedicatory rites Avith the
cups, i. e. having filled the cups for the
libation, A 471, 340.
€-<>5{), helper, 498f
.
-, only pf. pass,-,the Availed and turreted court is skill-
fully joined to it, 266 f.
cV -<€, ovc, at, ntr. ov,
(). closer and closer, close together,
A 423 ; in quick succession, A 383,
366.€- (//), cattle-pens, sta-
bula, .i/358t.'-, aor. act.,-avp^, tlv,, mid. -,, and mid. prs.-, fut. -, attingere,consequi, (1) touch,, A 573;impingi. strike, 340 ; (),befall, 107.—(2) (usually mid.) par-
take of, enjoy, reap fruit of,, 81
;
ironically, 17, 353.
^irl (), aor., hailed, 101.
(II.)
-€{), aor., poured upon,
388t.eir-eycipe, imp. pr., and (tmesis) ipf.
;
aor. mid.-, waken, 431 ; exci-tare, arouse, 567; mid., exper-gisci, wake up.€-€, aor. from-.-, ipf. from-.
€ir-€i, conjunction, after that, after,
when, (1) temporal: (a) Avith indie,
pret., of facts, A 57, 99, 414;, A 235, 573 ; ,489, 553; , 13.—(b)
with subj., of uncertainty, 86, 363
;
with expectation of realization, with, 4U2, X 125; with av, 412,285 (see also) ; iterative >vith
Kiv, 475.—(c) with opt., iterative,
254, 14, and freq.; with av in simpleassumption, I 304.—(2) causal : since^
with indie, 333, A 352, 171. 1
;
with preterit indie, in conditional sen-
tence, 228 ; after suppressed jjrinci-
pal sentence, A 231, y 103, 352.—(3)joined with other particles, eVti,
but when ; dp, -pa, since then ; -yf,
since at least; , since, now that;
, since in truth, t 276 [w.^ —£7ryV/] ; , when then, well thenwhen / , seeing that ; ,since of a truth; .'—, simulatque, as soon as. [At beginningof verse, pronounce jt ;
ov, synizesis jov, cxc. c 364,
585.]?, son of Agakles, a Myrmi-don, slain by Hektor, 571., only pres. and ipf. (no aug.)
act. pass, mid., (1) pre mere, oppress,
452 ; urgeo, beset, 85, 623,
157, 622; propellere, drive for-ward, 382, /u 167
;pass., 297
;pur-
sue (subj.), 361; agitare, ply,
205; exigere, hurry on the sale,
445; mid., urge on in one's interest,
.', pass., incitari, hasten; part., citatus, eager, 399, S519, 119; desiderans, desirous,
Avith inf., V 30; , appetens,142;, longing for the departure;.
lirciSav( ), doubtful read-
ing, 285t.^£8, see eVct 3.
'€, see fTrfi 3.-, see 1.'.
61-€ 117 ^-€€1.- (cf. ., ), , opt.,
ipf. 3 sing, - = -(, 3 1. -,fut.-, be, 259
; 344, he
found, remain.
2.- {), prs. with part., ipf.,, yaav, fut., aor.
mid., 424, accederead, come upon;, A 29; , count
over, visit, - 359,5 411 ; ,drew near, 741; aggredi (usually
in tmesi),, go against, 454 ; with
dat.,r 15, 176.
'Eirctoi, tribe in north Elis, A 732,
686, 537.
'Eircios,', 665, 838,
builder of wooden horse, 523.
tirci-Trcp, see iwei 3.
eirciTa (, ), postea, then, aft-
erward, (1) in general, of mere se-
quence, A 35, 48, 121, 387, 440, a 80,
84, 106 ; , immediately
after; ., 520; ., often
after .—(2) in apodosis )iir., a 84 and freq.—(3) referring backto what has been already stated, so
then, for, a 106, 62.—(4) of futurity,
hereafter, %0,^55\.—{b) of sequencein thought, then, therefore, y 62, 49,
357 ; in questions, 65, 1 437 ; andyet, a 65, 29.
-€€€, aor. from-.tir-cKcpo-c, aor. from -.-, aor. tiri£, welded on
(as eighth layer) ;-, plupf pass.,
804. (II.)
6-€€, aor. from-.(7-€|-£, pf, (),
standing on the threshold, I 582 f.
6-€€, inf aor. from -.6'•-€€€, aor. from -.eTT-cviivcov, ipf. from-.€-6, pf, (), strictly
bloomed upon=gve\\ thereon, 219,
134 : yet 365, mustbe translated surrounds, i. e. such as
bathes and exhales from the gods.-€-5, part. aor. from -, 467t ; supra intendens,stretching the rope high over the
(to hang each one in a noose upon it).
[^]eir-evruvovTai, subj., [{>'], s e a c c i n-
gant ad— , , 89; tir-cvrie, ipf,
(). harnessed, 382. (II.)
tV-coiKCV, pf, and -, plupf,
(Jf), d e c e t, < is seemly, 293 ; usu-
ally with ace. with inf, 186, A 126;
, befits, 595 ; libet, I 392.
€€€, 1 pi. plupf. from., 3 pi. red. aor. from.-, 2 sing. aor. from-.€6€, plupf. from.tireiroveci, plupf. from.eir-eirTopc, aor. from-.tir-eirraTO, aor. from-., plupf from.€-€€€, aor., {lp),put to it vast
strength, t 538 ; drove against, 856;
also in tmesi, A 235.
€irt cpcxj/a (), roof over= build,
A 39t.€-6, aor. -.€-€€, aor. from-, drew to,
a 441 ; tmes., having dragged
thither, /* 14 ;', draw toward the
mainland, A 485. [i]
€•-€€, 2 sing., (-), pres.,
fut.-, aor.-,-, withsubj., part.
;pf. -, often in
tmesi.--(l) adoriri, attack, 406.
—
(2) , come to, 280; , perme-are, traverse, 268, 321, 251
;
adire, approach, 27; redire, 170;ad venire, 354, of seasons and hoursof day, arrive, come on, , ;
of advance of enemies,, struck
and grazed; come over,.— (3)
Tivt, draw near, A 251, 91, 84;
adoriri, 219, 485; surpi-ise,-,,., ace. 1., (see follg.),/or-
ward talk, 159|.€€-, ace. masc, (),scurrilous, impudent, 275 f.
€€, aor. from.tir-cinrov, aor. from -'.€-€€, fut. from 1..-, pf pass, from -.€7-6<, aor. from-.i-Tr-iayfiVy aor. from -.- (), throughout all the
year, »/ 118|.
6€, imp. from.4<-£, 3 pi. aor.,(-),cheered ajprofingly, A 22, 376.
tir-ivxcrai, pres., also fut. aor. (-). (1) precari,proy, tivt, 533;203, with inf ; adding a petition there-
to, 436.—(2) gloriari, exult, absol.,
286, 427 ; , A 431, 829, S
€1€ 118 eVC
€6, aor. from { j'-.
t'ire4>pa8ov, aor. from.tir-excis (), pres., ipf. -, -,
aor.-, praebeo, offer (wine, the
breast), X 83 ; , imp on, place
vpon, 410; instate, attack, 71
(tmesis, 75); , occupare, extend
over, 407, 190, 238 ; check, 244,
266; restrain the mind from ; sc. tau-, L•pt aloof, 186. (See.)€-5, particeps, possessing,
319t.-, dat. pi., uppermost
streaL•, orplanks ofship, forming the gun-
wale, 253 f. (See cut No. 35, letter c.)
*-€, see 1.-.€-€(, ,, , (), lasting
constantly, neut. always, abundantly,
427. (Od.)-, from 2.-.-, redierunt, aor. from-.eir- (), serving for a
change, 513 ; , «Oss-bars, shut-
ting one over the other in opposite direc-
tions. (See cut No. 32.)
eVi , nods to (the wind) with
its ears, i. e. dips its heads to the Avind,
148t.«^ , when, after, (1) with
subj., (a) of fut. expectation, 414,
147, 293, 96, 369, 412, 254;
(1)) general supposition, 553, | 130,
223.—(2) with opt., (a) dependentupon clause containing a wish, andthus attracted into opt., 227
;(b)
iter., 222. ( =.7]•=].^*-£,-, see-.€inr|5€V, aor. from.-, ipf., (),,
utrisque acclamabant, applaud,
502 f.(-, , , ,{), lovely,
pleasing, 606, 121.
*-€| (),fitted tcith oars;
but 403, at the oar. (Od.)
(7-£€€,,('), overhanging,
steep, 54, 59., name coined by Odys-seus, 306t.€-€, aor. from-.«-, sec 2.-.*7-, y, discreet, 332, 128.
(Od.)(-,, , crebri, a, numerous,
211. (II.)
€'-5, gen., (-, -),\)6&-volentiae, 306|. [^ - ^ ^]
feVi, . adv., thereto, 321, 840,
507, 466 ; thereupon, 9, 630 ; on
the upper part of it, 612 ; moreover,
443, 529 ; thereon, I 187. So nat-
urally€'=, ad est, 563; est,
367, 45, 178, 104; imminet,hangs over, 110.—II. prep. A. with
ace, (1) of the point or goal (a) aimedat : toward, to, 218, a 149,,,, 154, 375 ;,, 440 ; in hostile sense, upon,
against, 590, 343, 375, 443,
101, 504, 85, 248, 295 ; over,
146; upon, 84, 682;
76,
^stopped my mouth; upon, ; at,
/ 171;
(b) attained : to, , 470,
226 ; upon, e. g. descend from chariot
upon, fall upon, 541,, 393,
18 ; sit upon, S 437;
(c) esp. with
neut. pi.,, to our house, 88
;
, sinistrorsum, a sinistra,.—(2) of purpose, (a) with verbs
of motion, 395 ; cenatum ire,
394; cubitum, 455;; 466,
ad arma concurrere, hastened to
arm themselves ;, to, i. e. in or by
ranks;
(b) with verbs of seeking, go
for, fetch, 421, cf 17, 459.—(3)
of extension (a) over a space, 577 ;, yalav, , 131;,, 532 ;,,
308; {), through-
out the whole Avorld ; ', how far ;, so far, so large;, as far
as the middle;, far and Avide; (b)
in time : pv,for a long time, 41
;
Xpovov,for a time, until, 288.—(4)
secundum, according to; , uni-
formly;, by the rule, straight.
— B. with dat., (1) local : upon, at,
oc,c.l34;, humi, in ter-
r i s, TTvpytf), ivxapy and,-; amid, a 218;,,,,, 221 ; on,
at, cf. French sur, on the river, 712
;
,,,,,,upon ; over the corpse of, 261 ; in the
place of, 649, 400;, go to the ships, freq. with verbs
of motion, esp.,, {', enjoin upon),, also 375.
—(2) temporal :, cf. French unjour; after, 163 sqq., 401, 514.
— (3) attending circumstance: wiih
ciri 119 ciri-this intention,' , 111,
mth work unaccomplished, 235.
—
(4) approach : upon, at or near, a 103,
568, 23, 743, 574, ; tJpai,
succor;, come upon, 60 ; at
or against, 822, 8, A 382, 15,
327. — (5) additional circumstance :
over and above, besides, 216, 454,
264, I 639.—(6) causal : for, ;
motive : because o/", 19, 35 ; in honor
of,; with hostile intent,
against, 185 ; upon clear right, 414
;
for, A 162, 304, 574; condition :
upon, 445.— C. with gen., (1) local
:
upon, in, on,,, aypov, vtv-,, ',, over
the battle-field, 368 ; against, 278;
with verbs of motion,, ',-,,,, upon the ship;, 353 ;, ;
238, the verge of the island, A 546,
374.—(2) temporal:, pace,in time o/* peace, 332.— (3) of goal
:
make /or Psyria, y 171.—(4) -^, accompany a daughter, a
278 ; ', by yourselves, 195.
eiri, ipf. ", aor. -,, injicere, , lay upon (liand-
fetters) ; imm i 1 1 e r e, send upon, /3 3 1 6,
475; X 49, brought to pass, [t, with
augm. I.]
€'-€, aor. part, from -.(7-€, see.tir-iaxov, tmesi,", ipf,(), ac-
clamabant, 403; conclama-bant, 723.^- (-^, fare,
passage-money, 449 f.(-€€, -, pr. ipf., fut. --, aor.-, subj.',,mid.-, imp.- ; freq. in
tmesi, get a footing, stand, I. absol.,
434, 666 ;, 69, has ad-
vanced, has marched forth.—(1) Avith
gen., set foot on, tread, of country, city,
etc.—(2) fig. tread (the path of inso-
lence, X 424; of mirth, 52).— (3)
mount, go on board, chariot, bed, scaf-
fold, ship, 99 ; climb,, 444.
—(4) with ace., traverse.—II.
trans, fut. act., and 1 aor,-, (1) set upon, 223.— (2) bring
to great glory, 285 ; bring to reason,
13.—(3) cause to mount, 129, 197;bring upon, I 546.
€iri, ipf., aor. act. mid., freq.
in tmesi, throw, cast upon, act. ,520
; 320, ply the Avhip; (),
steeredfor, mk\.,se injicere in,-; cast lots with each other for,
209 ;pass, ipf., lay over it, 58.'- (see, II.,
2), , bring into misfortune,
234|.-, aor. from-'.tiri-, , ace, (-), -, mounted warrior;, boar.
t'7r-s, , (), obex, ba?;
453|. (See cut No. 60, and the adja-
cent representation of Egyptian doors
;
see also No. 32.)
38
', only mid. fut.-,call upon, for help, as witnesses,,a 378, 463 (v. 1.).
ciri
-
-6 (), —, cattle -herd, herdsman, 422.
(Od.)
€-6€, set roaring, 739 f.-, only aor. -', with
subj. and opt., fall heavily upon, fall
heavily, 91; make the vines heavy
(with fruit), 344.(7-€, fut. from-.-, dat., {-),,shepherd, 222f.
tYSovmrjaav (^), thunder-
ed approval, A 45f
.
€iri-7i"YV€Tai, ap petit, approaches,
148t. (O 358, read' , as
far as.)«-, only aor. subj. --,, recognizes, 217; look upon, us
fighting, 30.
€'"-•€, aor. -•^, flec-
tit, changes,, ; bending,
178 ; \, bowing her will.
€-], see--.€-, , (/), femur.
- 120 €-^€, would grow a stout thigh, 225.-, adv., (-),,struck scratching, i. e. grazed, 166f.-, only aor.-€, graze,, 553 ;, scratch, mark., , town in Argolis,
561t.
'-€'€, pf. from-.*-€', ntr, pi., dextrorsum,
toward the light {auspicious, 353).
'-€, pi. -, , (),egemus, we are in need of; -
(/ifv), with gen., ege-mus; —
, robore inferior;
171, sc., far too weak;, with gen., mayst Jail in noth-
ing of thy right.(-6, ipf- (), egeo,lack; vi'xui gen., inferior sum,636; esp., pugnando, in bat-
tle; but 385, non sibi defuit inpugna contra Ach.; desideran-tes, 77.(-66 (), stayest at home(), 28|.-, , , , (), at
home, 194, 262; 64, civilis.«-, only fut. aor. act., give
besides, 559; give with her, I 147;mid. fut.- (better),bestow gifts upon ; and aor. subj.--, testes nobis adhibeamus, to^e
as witness, X 254.6-€ (), aor.-, hav-
ing whirled it, mid.-, secumvolvit, weighs (in thought), 218
;
pass,-, wheeling (in the air),
151.
tiri-,,(), rim ofbody or box of chariot, 47 5f. (Seecut No. 10, under.)«-, ntr., (),1=, place in the chariot, 51
and 75.
€'-<, aor. from-, X 61.€-£,, aor. see-.em- (), ntr., that may
be scaled, 434|.€, aor. inf expressing awish; may the sun set, utinamneoccidat, 413|.
«7-6€, see-.(7-€, see-.iiri-tiKtko^y , f, (), consi-
milis, like,,, A 265.
cVi-ciK^ci, ace. and -, ntr., (-^), becoming, suitable; 246, thus
of suitable size ; with ntr. (freq. Vi'iui, as), is always to be supplied
=decet.eVi-ciKTcJv, a, ntr., ('), conce-
d end us, always \^1 ovk, unendurable(unheard of), 307 ; elsewh., invincible,
unceasing. (11.)-£6, pf pass. part, from-.(-€, fut. from 2.-.tiri-eXirco, imp. pres.,- (tmesis),-, have hope of, A 545.-, aor. act.-, pf.
pass, -, , super induere,put on over, 143; pass.,praeditus;with ace, 164, A 149.-- (-, Eng. s Ave 11),
raging, furious, ; adv., vehement-
ly, with,.€'-€, see-.6'-€, see-.(-) see.€•-, ntr. 1., (),,
corre^pouding to the wish, desired, 343 f.
i'-9apvvVf part., (), en-
couraging, 183f. [']ciri-eciTe, 2 aor. opt.,-.tiri-, ntr. pi., (), lids,
228|.€-€|, aor. from-.-, and part., aor. al-
ways in tmesi,-,(, so
far, 772), insilire, spring on board,; insultare, leap upon (in con-tempt),; aggredi, attack,,
252, 303.-, pres., aor. -,(), irruentes, rush upon, 297;also 175.
tiri-, ace, (7), conscinm,privy to, i. e. accomplice in, heinousdeeds ; others, performer of great la-
bors, 26 f.-, only ipf CKaiov,
comburebant, were burning, y 9, andaor. ^£,.
ciri-Kap, see III..€-, pi. adj.,( ), head-
foremost, 70f., mother of Oidipus,
27lt.tTr-6K€tvTO, ipf , fut.-,(),
lay thereon, i.e. were closed, 19; in-
st&hit, beset, 458.
eirl Kcipci 121 -€|€cirl Kcipci, ipf. -, aor. -Kipae,
accido, maim, baffle, ; mowdovm, 394.
€Trl, aor., (),shouted applause, 542. (II.)«-, only aor, -£€, etc.,
beach, kt take the land,, 148.
€iri-<ci\o/tat, only aor. -6€€, in-
vocabat, call upm, I 454|.-, inf. aor.-, ad-mis cere, mix in addition, 164f.-€€', part., (),, i r r i d e s, mocking ; only 649,
i C a t u S, laughingly.
€iri-K6v96, imp. pres., fut.-, aor.
siibj. -^, eel are, conceal, alwayswith negative; with dat. and after
other verbs, 816, £ 143, 171 ; 744,
rem te non celabo.«-(), disper-g'ltxiY, diffuses itself over, 850, 451.- (), collaudant,praise the more, a 351 f., ria, companion at arms of
Sarpedon, slain by Aias, 379f.eiri-, ace, {-), cogno-
mine, ; 177, according
to report.
ciri -6€, pf. pass, part.,
{), closed (doors), 121 f.
eiri-KXoiroS),{'), ., and,
no doubt, a sly fox (who steal the
bow if he can), 397.-^, ipf., (), audiebat,; Tivvc, e 150.-, only aor. -^€, ,,, spin to, allot; subj. al-
ways some deity ; obj. either,-, or inf. after. (Od. and 525.)- (), caesurus, to
strike, to fell, 443 f.
ciri-, fut., (),auxiliaturum, to aid, 614|.«-, , , , adiutor,aider in battle, 478 ; adiutrix,431; esp. pi., aiixilia (Troiano-rum), allies of Trojans.--, aor. -66, and imp.-, ipf.-,(), ac-
complish; Tivi Ti, fulfill,, A 455.
(II.)
«iri-KpoLTcovai, indie, and part, only
pres.,(), have the upper hand, S98 : elsewh, hold power, rule over.
€-€ (), mightily, vic-
toriously, 67. (II.)€-, -£€, see-.«-, aor. inf. from --.(V-iKpLov, antenna, yard, only c
254 and 318.
eiri Kvpe, aor. -, (), en-
counter (in hostile signif. kept always
aiming at, 821).
(-€\|/6, aor., (), shone in,
650|.-, see-.-' (), collect in addition,
507|.
cm eXciPc, ov, and aor. ,(), pour a libation over,,362.
eiri^, after , bet-
ter separated ; one sees as far as,
-, ntr., (-),, caus-
ingforgetfulness o/'ills, 221 f.-, only aor. -6€, madeforget,, 85 ; fut. mid.-,aor. -, oblivisci, (also
tmesis,-).t-ir-iXtiKeov, ipf, beat time, 379|.^- , received a
stroke grazing his shoulder, 599 f.-, wink to me, 1 1 f.
£''-€€, ipf., (), mock at,
323t.-, aor.-€, , wasmadly in love mith him (or may beconstrued with), 1 60f
.
1. (-€, imp. prs., ipf,,(),, seek to gain, make for, 401,
220.^
2.-, ipf.-£€ and aor.-, (MA), lay hold of grasp;' =, 302 ; contrectare,touch, 591 ; touch with sceptre, 429
;
748, strike with whip ; was reaching
after, 531.€-, ot, testis (deus),
76.(-, etc., see 2.--.- (-), contrecta-tum, one who has been passed through
many hands, ^/^%, 377f.€-€' (), smiling at or
upon, 356 ; imth scornful smile,
400.€-6, , find fault icitk,
(-£ 122 (iri-ppc6i
, 7 97 ;, 225, Avhat art thou
coveting i A 65, 93, be dissatisfied with.-, only imp. aor. -^civov, stay,
a 309 ; tcait (, 587), with subj.,
340.
€••-66, ipf.,, she devised atrick against her father, 437 f.-, reading of Aristarchus,
178f, wrath thereat.
€-£€ () , succense-b at, was at feud toith, 460f
.
-, only aor. mid.--, and pass,-, recor-dari, call to mind, 103, 191.«-, wait upon, superintend, ,
66. (Od.)
€-, adv., promiscue, indis-
criminately, 242.«-, only pres., have to do
tcith, , 205 ; accedere, drawnigh to, 241 ; manus consererecum, contend with.
€irL -, aor., see --.-, only aor. -, mur-mured at, 20. (II.)-', aor. -€€ , dis-
pertiit, distributed to, I 216.-, ipf. e'vcve, aor. -tvtvaa, e,
annuit, nodded with his helmet, i. e.
its plumes nodded, X 314 ; nod assent,, (tmesis), A 528, 431,as promise, or as sign previously agreedupon.
tVi
-
, adj. ace, (),over the kidneys, 204f
.
-, only aor, -^, Destinyspun to him at his birth Avith her thread,
128, 210.
€-€€, ipf.,(, ),', were heaping up the corpses
upon the funeral pile, 428.€-| (^), com muni, com-
mon, where several have rights, 422t.(-, fut, (-), ei era-bo, swear falsely ; , perdeum, 188t.
tiri-, neut, (), periu-rum,y*a?se, 264; subst. periurium,false oath, 279 (vainly, 332).
€irl, TO, pres. ipf., (),watch over them, 104 ; were serving,
471.-^, part du., tnentes,;
having before their eyes, avoiding, 381 f.-, see -ovpov.
ciri-, ov, (), ^^ ruler
in Kreta (11.) ; , chief swine-Aerd(Od.)£-6, see-.
«TTt -, , and ipf.
(tmesis),, sprinkle healing drugs(powder made of roots) upon, 219. (II.)€-£6, , ipf. -, fut.-,obey, (, 162), ; subj.. (Od.)
cVl, simul vibraba-tur, quivered as it struck, 612. (II.)
itri ircXcTai,, aor.-,coming, 261 ; , comes
upon ; so also,. (Od.)
tir-eiTTOTo,-, aor.,(/),aavolax it, fiy toward, 821.- (7\oai),is there there^
?44t.-, only aor. pass, --, driven about over—, 14f.eirl =, , ipf.-, sail over, the sea, the Avaves,
A 312, 474 in tmesi.-, , fut.^, vi-
tuperare, rebuke, 211, 580;striking, lashing, 500.-, aor. part., aor. sync.-, part, -, (from /),sail upon,, 15.
€'7-'€, subj., part.,
aor. subj./{, cf. adflare navi,, breathe or blow upon, 357.
-£€9, shepherdesses, 131t.
eiri-Trpc'irci,, is manifest, 252f.--', inf. aor. -.--, aor.,(), set before
them,(), A 628|. [t]--€, , and inf.-,forth to Troy, 439 ;, embarkfor ; 94, shoot at Menelaos ; madefor,299. [r]-^, aor., (), -, has been sneezing all the
while I spoke, 545f
.
-, inf. aor., see-.-- (), obit, inspect,
A 231 ;-,\3 scouring
to find a combatant, A 264. (II.)
€iri -^ (), were accus-
tomed to sacrifice, 21 If.-^, subj., (.),, settle
down upon us, S 99t.(iri-pp^€i(,), upon (sur-
face) ; -, were streaming toward us,
A 724. (II.)
£7-£ 123 tirv€-€, ipf. iter., (),drove to, pushed home, Q 454, 456.
eirt, - () , in meconiecerant, cast upon me, 310f.- (?), adiutor, -trix,
helper, 390. (II.)- (ruo), only ipf. -€-ovTO, V 107, Tyaiv, at which were busy,
Avere toiling night and day, aor.--, flowed waving down, A 529.-, -aatiy, (^ f/), brandish
over, against,, 167. (11.)-, ipf. -, (freq. , from
), send upon, let loose upon, (rivi), dogs,
monsters ; met. ill-luck, dreams;pass.
prs. ipf., pf.-,-, plupf.-, rush up, upon, 310 ; , 20;, 757 ; , 347 ; -, ^ 19;
freq. in tmesi, often in hostile significa-
tion, charge upon,, , 511, withgen. ; raging through the plain,
;
bursting forth, 737 : was hastening to
follow, 601 ; so alsp with subject,.-, ov, ,(^), look-
out, watch ( 38, 342 ?), for something,, 163;guardian, 729, 255.-, snbj., aor. opt.--, indignari, indignant at,,
306.- (s c u-t u m, c u-t i s), skin
over the brows, knitted in frowning,
136t. [i]*-€, miser e, sadlg, 195.-(), ofhis own seek-
ing, 73. (Od.)
tirt-oTrciv, inf. aor. from -.tirt-oTrepxovai, 3 pi. and part, -,
incitans; £ 304, 7-ush to the spot.-,-, see-.€-€5, etc., see-.-, see -^.eiri -, , , sing., 519,
(-,), tire. (11.)
tTri-, adv.,(), stepping
to in turn ; 453, vere makingready (standing) on the spot.
tTr-, prs. ipf, and fut. -]-, know how, understand, with inf.,
611;yai, of intellectual com-
prehension, in one's thought,,111 ; be skillful, an adept in, etc. (in
this sense, part, very common);-, 406 ; with skillful feet, 599 ;, in throwing the spear, also of
animals ; though knowing well in yourhearts, 730.- {-), skillfully,
317; —,197.
t'lri
-
], dat., (), acce-de t i, beggar, 455f . []€ € {), wailed
in reply, 301. (II.) []tiri '(. (), groaned in an-
swer, 776t.- {), filled
the brim Avith wine, 232.
iiri-, only aor.-, filed to the brim vith drink, A470.- {), discreet,
through thought and instinct, 374f
.
tirt-(), place where the
ships stand when drawn up, 265f.6-€<€, aor., billows roared
as they closed upon her, 79f. [a]
tVi toTOpcacv, aor., {'),spread over, 50f
.
tirt
-
, part, aor., {),having tui'nedhiia toward the Achaians,
370|.-, adA'.,{), turn-
ing in every direction, on every side,
483. []tiri -( {),
conversant with (in his Avanderings), a
177t.-, (1) leader of the Hali-
zonians, 856 f.—(2) son of Euenos,slain by Achilleus, 692|.—(3) son ofIphitos, chief of Phokians, 517|.
eiri - {=),circumeunt urbes, haunt, 486f., a Trojan, slain by Patro-klos, 695 f.
fc''L-po,dat. pi.,{),-', furnished with clasps around the
ankles, 331. (II.) (See cut on nextpage.)--, adv., {), in a row,
close together, 125. (II.)
6irt -€, ace, {),,pretext, 71•\.-, ,{), restraint, withinf, ^451.€-€(), {I) hold to their course,
465.—(2) , im , S 241;, restrain one's thoughts
from— ; mid. part, aiming at, 15.
tirl,, (also ), only aor.,
extend, stretch out over, extend over,
£-8 124 -
359, 567 ; laid it down upon^ 283
;
drewfoi'ward 6;/, a 442.
tiri-TOppo9os, ov, , oi^ (),springing to aid; adiutor, helper.
(II. and 182.)
tiri - rfirw, only pass. pf. -tcto-, plupf.-—, is spread
over, 19.
€iri -€, pr. ipf. aor. act. andmid., lay vpon, man dare, rivi rnSf,(),, 818,
; , ,, earnest-
ly, (, sharply; mid. also —^KfXevtig, 61 ; impose, 622, 327
;
give ordei-s, 21 ;pass, plupf.-
, commands had been given. \},361.]
feiri - Tcpircrai, takes pleasure
in, 228t.€-^',-, see--.cirt-TTfiSes (), intente, intently,
28;quickly, A 142.-, prs. ipf. fut., aor. 3 pi.
-^, subj. -, opt. -, inf',-, aor. mid.-, --(freq. in tmesi), put to, add,
re, 364 ; cmfer, 400; 0, put
into the mind ; devising trouble, 384
;
place upon, 355 ; , 401
;
pile Ossa on Olympos, 315 ; lay upon(wound, altar), 190, 267 ;,
589; put on, 137; also of veil,
arrow on string, , 324 ; impose,
245, also punishment, destiny ;,send delusion into the mind
; ,animum advertere ad, app'y the
mind to, place before,; close door,
also of stone serving as door, 157,
201, 535, [ 525]; pass, -
, names are given, 554 ; mid.
aor. , lay his hands upon.
iiri -(, u 1 1 , guardian,
270t.eiri-, imp. aor., (-), be
patient, 591;, hearken pa-
tiently to—
.
-, imp, prs., aor. -{-,(), endure to listen, a 353 :
238, held out.
tiri-TOVOS [] (), back-stay,
423t. (See cut, representing an As-syrian war-ship.)
40
6-€|, ipf, (), were
shooting arrows at—,, 79|.
ciri-TpoTreo-uai, prs.,(),-, intrust the watch to the Trojans,
421t.-, ipf -^Tpcirc, aor. 1 (--), aor. 2(-), pass. pf. (--, -), cede re, gifie
over to, ; with inf, the victory, (K79, yripa'i, yield to) ; leave behind him,
149 ; intrust, 24, 750, 25 ;
(defend endum); cAar<7e vnth, 59;
(), commit in confidence
;
, with inf, t 12, thy heart is
inclined.-, ipf, -^€, aor. 1 --, aor. 2 -^, etc.;pf --, accurro, run vp, 524, 30;
strike upon, graze, 409 ; roll after,
504 ; is spread over, 45, 357.«-, adv., (), glibly,
213, 26.
€'-€£, prs. act. and mid., fut.-, aor.- (freq. in tmesi), in-
fer r e, bring upon, vi", helium :, perniciem ;, lay hands
upon, IT 438 ; =have intercourse 'with,
261.
eiri
-
^, opt. prs., , re-
fuse, deny, 149|.
€-^€, y, pres., (-), com-burit, consumes, 455. (U.)
- 125 tir-orpvVJ
-, only aor. -€, etc.,
act. (1) point out, 111; (2) declare,
A 795 ; (3) show how, 68 ; mid. aor.-, subj., opt., and pass. aor.- ;
perceive (by mind), 94 ; sen tire, bysenses, 94,, took note (of the
sound), think thereon, 665 ;meditate,
', devise, , 183,
that thou hast thought of speaking this.€-, part, prs., {-),justly, 385t.
i'lrt -, , ace., {-),thoughtfulness (presence of mind), 22,
assume discretion. (Od.)-,, , (), discreet;, in counsel, 12, (Od.)
eir-excipcov, ipf., fut.-,(),', lay hand upon, partaL• of, 386,
395.-, inf. aor., v. sq.6-€ (freq. tmesis), aor, 1-(), -, inf.-, mid, ipf. --, aor,-, 2 aor.-, pass,
pf., aor. opt. v,pour upon,
, 214 ;pour out, 284 ; met.
(sleep) over, ,;, showering over them missiles,
159 ; heap up, earth, funeral mound,bed of boughs, material of whateversort (mid., raise/or one's self), 257.
Iiri-?, masc. plur., (^),earthly (opp.), A 266 ; also
as subst.jii 220; =men, 115.-, aor. -4\paovy fall upon,
Tivi, 352 ; annoy, distress (by wooing),
/3 50 ; do harm to, 64.
Iiri - xpiovTcs, aor. part. -,mid. prs. besmear (mid., one's self),-<py, 172. (Od.)^-, subj. prs.,(),, touches the matter only a
little with his mind, uses only a little
his reason, 547t.-, ip\., places ofshelter against
wind and wave, roadstead, 404•|•.-, see 2. -. cirXe, aor.
from. cTtXco, , , aor. fromvkXouai.€, aor. from ^. Iir-
oiaei, fut. from-.-,, ipf. -,tmesis, S 381.—(1) obire, go to andfro, back and forth,,, A383; 282, if she herself should go
abroad and look for a husband there.
10
—(2) , accedere ad, approach,
346, a 324; invadere, attack,
330, A 50.—(3) rt, ermeare, 676;obire,, ply the loom {going upand dovm before it) ; 34, go to eveningmeal; 227, 363, attend to vork in
the field.—(4) Ttj/i, accedere ad,
143.^, see.€-, fut, -,,, aor.-(tmesis), swear in addition, I 274.-., ntr., {), the
shield, on the boss, 267 f.-, imp. pr., (), reve-rere, reverence, stand in awe of 146|.-, only ipf.-, broiled
over (the blazing wood), 363f
.
--, ipf. iter., (),superintended, ir 140t.-, aor. act. only in tmesi,
€|, reach to, corfer upon, 225 ; mid.
aor. part,-, stretching one's
self out towards, lunging at, 335.-, ipf. -€, aor. -,imp. ; freq. in tmesi, inci-tare contra, excite (courage, 93)against, , 253, 366; (in
hostile signif.) send {against,) war-rior, storm, wild beast, waves, sleep
(day of death, 613).—Mid. ipf-To, aor.-, plupf., surgere,rise; 112,, rise up against (for
combat).-, see .eiropov, aor. see.iir-, only aor. -<$€, charge
upon, rush to, (a) with dat., usually in
hostile signif, 379 ; ,320 ; in friendly signif, 793.—(b)with ace, 481, spring upon the char-
iot., ntr. (gen. sing, wanting),,only 879, {, voc), vox, that which
is spoL•n, word, A 108, 384, 64;prophetic utterance, 266 ; in general
signif. cf. V X, promise, decree ; '-, baffle, 8 ; threat,, fulfill,
^ 44; sententia, I 100;
plur., re-
cital, 5 597 ; legend, 204 ; desire, S212; , with word anddeed; , 272;
often is nearly equal to fact, thing, A652, 243 ; 146, usually with verb of
saying ; it is to be distinguished from, 597.-, prs. ipf., aor.-,
- 126 ipyov
etc., impellere, (1) drive on, excite,
encourage, 439, t 488, 561 ; ,with inf. (, only ,531 ; 524, dat.
depends on, in other paral-
lel examples on KtXtvo)) ;, eager-
ly; stir up {irritate,, 185), -Tivt, against any one;,
send quickly tidings, '355; make haste
with, mid., furnish quickly, our cus-
tomary escort{), 31.-, also dat, pi.,(),c a e 1 e s t i s, heavenly, with, 129
;
opp. .iir-, fut., (^), be car-
ried upon, ride vpon, ', 449.
€-<€,-, fut. from-., aor. from.« [«J, sept em.-, p/*
seven folds of hide, s ep tern pie x,
266. (11.) -€€, seven years,
305. (Od.) --, s eptem-dec im, 278.-, seven feet
long, 729f. -, river in
Mysia, flowing from Mount Ida, 20.-^, of seven gattd (Thebes,
406).
eiTTapcv, aor. from. ۥ",aor. from.(, divided), into
seven parts, 434f.€, I. act. pres. and ipf. cirov, were
making ready, 209; he busy (about,
Titpi, 555) ; , 321, occupied with ;, going after, 516.—II. mid.
prs. ipf.', usually without augm., etc., fut. -, aor. ',etc., (orig. redup. form £-, se-
q u i),', accede, draw near,
387; comitor, attend, A 424; ,276; , 447 (, 87, /3 11)., 234 ; , 304 ;,
492; praesto esse, ie at hand,
140; , 675, 204, 643; whatmy strength is, and with Avhat sort of
arms I am furnished, 237;,, conduct; Avith ntr. subj., go
with, sail after, fall after, 165, 376,
504, 398 (belong to, I 513, 415
;
accompany, 255, a 278) ; correspond
in strength, 314;follow, with hostile
intent,, 154; , 474,
565. {_ 209, . 1. instead of .']- (), by name, I 562;, was ffiven to him. (Od.)-, aor. mid. from-.
6-, 3 pi. plupf. pass., (),cl ansae erant, had been shut,
340|.
€-€ (pa), on the ground, 619,
€, , ipf., aor.-, (), ipaoauro, (),(, 64), amans sum, be in
love with.,, fem.,(), charming,
I 531,;; 18.
cpavos, , masc, picnic, a 226. (Od.)€(), aor. from.€6, ijc, , , , (),lovely, charming, 239, 347, 175,
^ 13;pleasing (prowess), 156 ; wel-
come, 230.€, part, (),,craving (flesh), 551. (II.), ntr. 1., (), charming,
64|.^€, only prs., and ipf.-,, (), work, labor,
;perform, bring to pass,
;
321, do what is proper; 210, did
what it pleased him to command
;
wrought, 435.
cpYaOcv and UpyaQevy ipf., (),Ti , cut off, 147. (II.), sing, and pi.,(, A 395,Eng. work), (1) facinus, deed,
366, 1 443, a 338 ; shocking deed, 265,
275, 346, 26, 426 ; work, opera,412; action, 436; task, 324,
492, 356 ( 1 33, unseemly toil- bond-age); action, opp. deliberation, 1 374;opp. Avord, A 395, 504 ; opp. discussion,
242; state of the case, 391.—(2)
opus, tasks, 250, 228;,love affairs; ' rti/og, opusest re.—(3) work infield, husbandry,
140, 144 ; , 98, i. e.
neither plough -fond nor xineyard;,, =r\ir a,, fields,
751 ;(paterna), 127, cf. 22, pater-
nal estates; bona,, property in-
creases which is in my charge, 66.
— (4) severe combat, 470, 271;, 734;, ^22.
—
(5) opera, what is wrought or made,
works of skill, 432, 1 128, 390, 234;
women's works, 289 ; of Hephaistos,
117; accomplishments, 245.—(6)
res, A 294, 77, 19, 663 ; matter,
252, A 573, 450, 321 ;,evil without remedy.
127 ^€8(), act. prs.» aor., pass, prs., aor.,
pf., plupf., also act. pres.
iipyeiy, , ipf., ov, pass,
pres., part., plupf.,•55, (1) shut in, (with gen.), ,'i 411, 282, 283; tfc, outside of,
213 ; were covered, 354.—(2) hold of,
fl/i^/f, utroque; r/i\£,procul;,,, keep away from;219, separate ;, 525 ; cutting off,
parting, 201 ; force hack, 395.
( 89, better reading.)tpdio {^]), prs. ipf.6, ov,
iter,-, , pf., plupf.,fut.,, aor., imp.,inf, perform, sacrifice, deeds,
236; treat well, 360; joined Avith
rfXiurai', 80, a 293 ; , 360,
314 ; , 175.€€, 7J,,(^), ater, black,
I 474. (II.), pi., chickpeas, 589f., gen. ',,realm of darkness (of the loAver
world),, to Erebos, 356, r^327. ^, , prs., and ipf.,
(), ask, absol., 191, ?/ 31 ;(-), t 85 ; ; //0,
asked after
—
, 262; ipf. mid., 305., only prs., ipf, (),irritate, A 32, 560.
(), only pres., excite ; t) 813,, prs., ipf, aor.,mid. -, -, and pass.—(1)/^ress against, support firmly, lean vpon,
Ti () , () ;pass, pf, have been rammed dovm
upon; 284, rest upon (the ground,) ;plupf., were set (firm-
ly)j, stuck fast.—(2) press
upon, 131 ;, beset (with missiles)
;
crowd thickly together,.—(3)mid., supjwrt one's self on one's spear,
;yaiy, lean with the hand on
the earth ;, supporting one's
self; struggle against each other,
735 ;, having planted him-
selffirmly.<., prs. part, pass., and aor., rend (frangi), , piercedby the spear, 441. (II.),, see IT.
( r i a ? ), fall, tumble, ( 1
)
trans, prs. and ipf., tear down,
361;
pass, plupf.' : (2) intr.
aor., ^, ,forwards,, backwards, -, onthe knee, 417., a fabled folk, ^ 84|., , (), atrae, dark,
black, 375, 106., aor. from.', see II., , depascentes,feeding upon; of lotus-eaters, t 97., plupf pass, from., see I.', inf. pr., and ipf.-,(), remigare, row, I 361.', pi.,, nom. (),r em i g e s, rowers, A 1 42., a Phaiakian, 112., pi. , , (rem us, Eng.rudder), oar, 77. (The cut, fromdrawing on antique vase, represents a
41
different way of working the oars fromthat of the Homeric age; see cut 126.), prs., ipf., aor., (rue tare), evomere, 162;t 374, belched f07-th ; roar (of sea, cat-
tle)., leader of the Arka-dians, slain by Nestor, 136., part., aor.,(,rutilus), redden, dye, with blood, A394. (IL)
(-), prs., ipf.,track, 321 ; seek, 180., Erechtheus, a national
hero of the Athenians, 547, j; 81.', part., pass,,rack, waste, 83; buffet about,
317., see (1) , say.—(2) ,a^k., y, , a, abandoned; 140,
desolate.^, , pf and plupf. from.
bpvev 128 epKciov
€, ipf., pass,,, [elsewh. ], aor., iter., pass,, 3 pi., hold
back, check, 567, 164 ; mid. andaor. pass, restrain one's self, 280 ; re-
main, 99 ; allow itself to be controlled,
I 462 ; trans, only 723.
Ipi-, like cipi-, and per-, strengthen-
ing prefix, very, much.
ipi-, , with high -arching
necks, A 159. (II.)-, gen. from -,(-), loud thundering, 624f.-, , a =-, ov,
no nom.,), with large, thick clods,
epithet of fertile, fruitful regions,
235, £ 34. (II.)-,, oio,=-,,, (^), loud thundering, roar-
ing, of river, shore; resounding, of
vaulted porch ; echoing, of horses' tread,
152., only prs. and aor.^-, 792, ('), c ertare, quarrel,
contend, rivi, , over, aboutsomething; , ,with words or by deeds, in rivalry,
206, 765.,, subj., (), irritate,
260|.^
cpi-8ovirov, etc., see-^., prs., ipf., iter,-, aor.,(),,-, also mid. subj. aor.,(), cert are, contend with, vie with,
some one,, in respect to something,
W, I 389, £ 213 ;, 80, 321 ;, e. g. concerning eloquence, withinf, 38; wrangle, contend for fair
division of property, 423 ; be wrothwith,, 109.-, ov, pi. -, , (),strongly attached, trusty,,,
346.
cpi-^,,,(), luxuri-
ant (blooming, verdant), 90. (II.)
cplOoi,, reapers, 550, 560.-, , fern, ace, (),famous, glorious, of gods; then,,, 182.-,, gen. ace,(),loud bellowing,, 775.
4pivc<Ss,, c a r i f i c u s, wildfig-tree,
ft 103 ; II. the great wild fig-tree, nearthe sources of the Skamandros,433.
Iplvdv,6=, reading of Aris-tarchus in « 281|., pi. ,,=, the
Erinyes, subteiranean powers or god-desses, who fulfill curses and punishcrimes, I 571. (See cut.)
, see tipta.- and -, ov, (),helpful, epithet of Hermes ; also subst.
Helper, 440.
Ipis,,, tea, and, pi.,—(1) strife, quarrel, certamen, iur-
gium, rixa, pugna,E 732;-, 384 ; A 8, %vv. ., bring
together in strife, cf 134, 251 ;
55, let loose dire strife among them
;
enmity (heart-consuming, 210).—(2)
rivalry,, displaying rivalry
= in emulation ; 210, reveals to his
host his longingfor contests ; ,in combat.—(3) Eris or Discord per-
sonified, 73. \_, 440.]
-<£€, gen.,(), mighty, all-
powerful, Zeus, 355.
(), occasion of variance,
38t.^-, ace,(}), large-
clustered, epithet of wine, till, 358.-, ov, (]), highly prized,
precious, 447 (II.), gen. pi., , , h ae do-rum, fe'(fo, t 220. [i]-, wife and betrayer of
Amphiaraos, 326|. []-6, son of Dardanos, father
of Tro8,Y 219,230., wife of Oileus, step-mother
of Medon, 697.
cpKciov, gen., (), protector of the
enclosure or court, (epithet of Zeus,
whose altar stood in court; see plate
III., at end of volume), 335|.
129 £(), wall or hedge
of court, 1 476, 102. []epKos, sing., and pi., , (1)
enclosure, hedge, railing or wall, aroundfields, gardens, or court-yard of house,
7 341, 164 ;, barrier, line of
the teeth, 350, 328;\=armatorum, 567.— (2) safeguard,
defense (against, gen.), also as epithet
of heroes, A 284, 299.
I. €, pi. , (,, se-
ries), pendants, ear-rings, prob. strings
of beads, pi. (see cut to the left, anAthenian tetradrachm ; see cut to
the right, Sicilian dekadrachm) ; -, chain —succession of sharp pangs,
117.
43
I
II. -, pi., (of doubtful con-
nection %vith preceding), columen,
(1) props, set in a row, on which the
ship was supported vhen drawn up
on shore, A 486.—(2), pillar,
prop of the city, 549.", hill of Hermes, off-
shoot of Mount Neion in Ithaka, 47 1 f., ace. , and 'Ep^eias, dao=£', s<f, tiav, da, Hermes, the mes-
senger of the gods, ;(in Od.),
son of Maia, 435;
guide of Pria-
mos, 457 ; also escort of the dead,
1 ; cf.,,,-,.', (1) daughter of Menelaos
and of Helene, 14.—(2) city in Ar-golis, 560., ace, pi. -, (II. '),bed-posts, 278. (Od.)", river in Aiolis, 392.
€, dat. £, ntr., {), sprig,
shoot, germ en,, blooming,
53 ( 175, 163, 56, symbol of
youthful grace and beauty).
«, fut. from., see.
epo5, , ov, nom. also, 442,
S 294, love, passion, ; desideri-um, appetitus, A469; tpov dvai,
take away, the wish for—, satiate
with—,.cpircra (), moving, living beings,
418t.,, part., (), creep-
ing, crawling, 225 ; from grief or
age., only prs., and ipf. elpirov,
(ser 6), walk, move, 158, 447.(, pf. pass, from.eppiya,, see.eppe,,, imp., and,,(), go, 367 ; hobble about, 421
;
sail, 239 ; imp. begone ! oifAvith" thee I
44 abi in malam rem.
€, at, and, ai, ,ros, pi. dew-drops, stained vith
blood, 53 ; t 222, new-born lambs.€,,(), deu^,fresh,
re c ens, of lotus, S 348 ; ofHek-tor's corpse, ., ace, (),mugientem, bellmcing, 580+.
4•<, aor. from-.€£, ipf. pass.,(),was reddened, 484. (II.), place in Paphlagonia,
855., town in Boiotia, 499.
66, ,, (rutilus, Eng. rud-
dy), red, ruddy, I 365.
«*££,-, see.66, : 429, better., indie, prs. from -, {), retinent, detain, a
199t., pres., ipf., fut.,aor., and red.,,,, ', ret in ere, restrain,
detain, 217, 105 ; holdfast, 317;
check, 268 ; hold back, 68, 144;
detain,', 262, 321 ; 113, held,
i. e. placed them in ranks ; a r c e r e,
keep away, r 16, 178, 369, 342,, from the battle ; ,keep of, 166, 450; separare,161 ; mid. pres. cessare, tarry, 466,
^t' 443; in 285= act. restrains =melts., a Trojan, slain by Patro-
klos, n411t.€(), protection for
his body, 137t.
130, mountain in Arkadia,
lOSf.,, a Trojan, (1) slain
bv Idomeneus, 345 ; (2) by Patro-
klos, 415.{,, servo, 430,
107, 35), ipvttrQai, (sync,,(, as also ipf., , and t'l-, ), pr. ipf., fut. and aor. ( and) ; equally coninion also, parallel
forms clpv•, servare, ^esert-e, shield,
(1), 327 ; watch, 444, 429,
229, 151, (against outbreak of indigna-
tion, 584) ; watch over, 268 ; ob-s e r V a r e, respect, A 2 1 6 ; lie in waitfor,
TT 463.—(2) ward off, , 859, 538,
819; defend one's self against,
143; Tiv'i, protect \ in fut. and aor.
(exc. 279) on ace. of ; also in sync,
forms and by contraction].-€, , (, "),
chanot-draioing , 354. (II.)-, see-.,, (/-CjOuw, verro, the
often disregarded, augm. ) ; act. prs.
ipf., fut. (, also without , A 454),aor., pass. pf. dpvarai,-, plupf.
t'ipvTo, WTO ; mid. prs. fut. (also ipv-), aor. , e 1 1 e r e, t r a h e r e, draw ;
Wtv, nearer to him ; av, lift up;, draio back, 836; hoist aloft,
X 176; drag off,; drag behindchariot, 1 6 ; draAV the bow string,
464 {, 325); evellere, 175,
110; convellere, 258, 261;lacerare, 351 ; , bythe mantle.— Mid. reflexive, S 79,
nostras; 90, suum; 3J 422, to their
side; 125, toward one's self (see cutNo. 37); 165, to me;,,drag out of the combat after havingslain, 456, 161. [ even in fut.
and aor., exc. 21, 863, 351,389 ; only through ; also pf. plupf.
pass. V, exc. 248.]€, , pf plupf. pass, from., ipf pass., (,), were penned up, 15f.^^, see., prs., imp. also, fut., aor. (indie, also 7)-, inf also, ), pf-,,, (0 81,),plupf, 520, (1) go, vado,448, , ; march,
457; -, journey far;
in ced ere, more, 208;, on the
giOund; fy, 755, 478 ; sink, 82
;, through the plain; ,
to the games; (, for something
;
Tiva, to some one, sec tar i) ',comitari; , , acce-dere;, A 151;, on anembassy, 235 ; imp., also age-dum,^ 254, 529, 544.—(2) come,
540, 408 ;,, ,",, forward ; •{6),,,, near;, , obviam, to meet;, adversus; =-, as messenger;, in ex-change ;, Jovpo, as help-
er; , succor; , on foot;, visibly, in bodily form;-, destined for her;, in
the power of; , Avithin
spear-throw ; , out of reachofveapons;,, quickly;-, before, , often used pic-
torially to render the description morevivid, 147, 521.—Of inanimateobjects, summer, 192; dawn, 142;night, S 77 ; star, 94 ; death, 135
;
age, V 60; marriage, 288; dream,56 ; storm, 288 ; stream of blood,
18, 97.—(3) go forth, 741, 62,
737, 599; 7;(^), away=i^ lost, A120; proficisci, set out, 150, 198;redire, return (, 550, 211;, I 408, 533), 428, 12,
225, 23, 131, 206, = referri, be
brought back, 180; , departfrom, 43.—Also with simple ace, A322, 82, 167 ; or -, 373, 320
;
, to bed;=,to the dance ; Avith part. fut. denotingintention or purpose, 281,*: 284, cf.
^ 304, 240., I. mid. aor. subj. ^€(, opt., imp. ; inf..— II.
pres. ^, subj., opt.,; mid. pres. subj., inf.-, ipf.—III. mid. prs. cipo-,, subj.,,, imp.',, inf., part.,, y, at, ipf.,, fut.,', 188, quaerere, seek, 31
;
elsewh. ask,, A 553, a 284, , after
something, 128; ,something else of one, 243 ;, seek justice at one's hands ; ask
«? 131
one after, , 416, 390;
, 571; , 405;, 95; 513, pra^, im-
plore., see., ace, ardeam, heron,
274t.1. (1. »;), fut-qaci, flucre,
flow, A 303 and 441.
2. (2. ), imp. €, ftV(u,
fut., aor. inf. /», cease, ^,170 ; with, 433, fall back
;
but 57, trans, you would drive back.
1. €>, y, i^v,(,, ruo),impetus, sweep, 590
;power, 62
;
shower of weapons, 542 (as measureof distance, flight of a spear, 529).
2. {, Old Ger. ruowa),, cessation, pause, 302, 76 1
.
, see., see^.-, see also eh-.-', aor. 4-€€, con-
spice r e t, descry, 450t.-, aor., give ear,
97.-\, aor.-, 558, and2 aor.-, -aWopevoi, irrumpere,burst into,,., (, see.-, only aor.-, ,conspexit, adspexit, 223 and
€-, only ipf. ,and aor., induere, ^< on, also
fut. €-€, te immiscebis, take apart in,, 622.-, see-.-, aor. from -\\., aor. pass, from.,,,,(., e S t i s),
clothing, clothes, a 165, 74; garments
given by the Nereids, 67 ; bed-cloth-
ing, 290. (Od.)
£9, TO— forcg., garment, 94f., prs., ipf., , (fut. see
), aor. (), inf.,, etc.. pass,, edere, eat,
', eit of,, 102; consume, also
of fire ; devour, ju 310;partake offood,
254, 478; 318, is being de-
voured.
-(, ], , etc.,{, io), excellent,
glorious,; valiant, A 458, 443,
I 319, 733; brave, 837, 167;noble, good, 1 514, 203, 182, »/ 73,
A 108, 489, 553 ; ntr., good, blessing,
530, 488; costly, 213; 523,, valuables.
€-6, aor.,(), sprang in,
462, 18., inf. ea6e^€vai, ipf. }}«=, eat, partake offood, 94, 231,
476 ; consume, 75 ; devour, 479.€-€,,, etc., see
£/'-|.-£€, prs. part, mid., {'),
hurrying into, 470f.€-, subj.,(), places him-
self in the ambuscade, 285 f.
€s, aor., (), called
in his wife, 193f.--, permeans, trav-
erse, 222f.€, , see.€-€., aor.,(),,distressed my heart, 564, 425.--,, fut. from-.
ecrrrcptos, ot, wj',.(), ves-per tin us, i/i < ecening, 560; q/"
<Ae west, 29. (Od.)^, ov, (vesper), evening;, evening star ; (ntr.
pi.), sub vesperam, toward evening,
191.
€<nreT6, imp. red. aor., see :, etc., red. aor., see., at,, etc., aor. from., aor. inf. from. ecracai, fir«i,, =, see.,see. , plupf. pass, from -. €, etc.. pf. pass, from <.' (), raptim, hastily,
55, 347.
€|€, 1 pi.,, 3 pi. aor.,-€, 1 pi., inf. pf ,', du.
pf. plupf,, 3 pi. plupf. from'. , plupf. pass, from -., , pf. plupf. pass,
from., dat., bolt at end of pole ofchariot, yoke-pin, Q 272|. (See centre
of cut on follg. page; cf also No. 49.)-', prs. mid., ipf. act.-pov, were carrying in, 6 ; draws into
its current, A 495.
'-6, ipf, (), infere-bant, tcere carrying in, 32; ', inaquam, into the water. (Od.)
', 346--, see -, elsewh.
(II.) aor. from., dat.,,, portable hearth
€ 132 €|
or basin of coals, 59, 305, 123
;
in Odysseus's house stationaryfire-place,
yet portable fire-basins were doubtless
common then as now in the East.
(See cut No. 90 ; cf. also Pompeianwarming-pan and water-warmer rep-
resented in the adjoining cut.), watch-fires, 4 1 8.
46
-, y, , (), orae,hoi-der, edge, remotest part ; subst. 104,
remotest estate., ace,, (), ex-tremi; , ceteris exterio-res, outside of the others, 434;, at the outside.4<, , , (),extrem a, of cities, 508, 616.frontier
town; 206, extra vagdntem,straggler.-, only aor. mid. €-,poured, rushed in at, 470. (II.)
€<, (V, tTO, etc., see.\€='.\, ijl•-, and€,(), soc i a, I
companion, attendant, I 2, 441, 271.|
eTaLpi7(rai, aor. act.,-, mid.,i((), , com i tar i, attend;^
mid., take as one's companion,
456. (II.)^ ^
I, no C., and crapos, oio,
etc., du. , pi. adj.,-(tr;7t•), sociatus,,; "; Bubst. socius,companion ; comrade, 80 : in battle,
danger, journey, esp. of followers of
Odysseus in Od.
IrcOtfirea, plupf., see.€6, =\\,386t ; cf. 375 sqq., Eteokles, son
of Oidipus and Epikaste.
€0-€, genuine, primitiveKretans, 176f.
4t€6v, ntr., (), verum, the
truth, 300, 53; i., thesethings ye must have heard, thatthey are in fact true, 125 ;, utter msinyjust reproaches
;
ti (also with yi, Slj), if 'tis
(really indeed) true, 104 ( 217,
122, 359) ; always at begin-ning or end of verse.£-, ace, (', ),, 236 (elsewh. II.), decisive; -, able to change the fortune of the
fight, 738.
£€-.£ (j//uipa), diebus alter-nant es, o« alternate days, 303 f.
Ircpos, , ov, etc., (1) alter, plur.
alteri, other jmrty, 71 ( 210, oneset of parents); — trkpy, al-
tera manu, y 441, 734; doubled=unus—alter, one—the other, 103;corresponds freq. to, 731, 1
313; joined Avith pron. , X 151, cf.
132 ; elliptically, U 528, 420.—(2)secundus, 93, 354, 69.—(3)alius, e 302, 1 302; 266, one part is
joined to another.€€, see., ex altera ]) arte, fromthe other side; on the other side, 311,
230.6, on the other side; elsewhere,
531,0 348; corresponds to,235 ;
= fromfar away, 351.£, a 1 i t e r, otherwise, a 234f
.
IWpcuac, in the other direction, 492,
470 ; to one side, 306, 308 ; in an-
other direction— away, ^ 231; 179,
looked away.kriroKrOy see -. Itctcij-, plupf. pass., see. ^tct^cv,
see'. 4€, see.€€«, companion-at-
arms of Menelaos, 22. (Od.)
€6«, town in Boiotia, 497|.frai, , , pi.,( —,
s\\\),friends, retainers, 3., ov,(), ti'uthful, mes-senger, speech, words, 232 ; real,
241 ; ntr.=profecto, actually, really,
A 558, S 128, «t Ct) i., but
133 €-€if now even quite Avithout doubt,
111.
€Ti (et, etiam), still, yet, (1) tem-poral continuance, 344 sq.,i; 12; tri
; in , even nowonce more, A 455 ; still, 344 ;
—,non iam, no longer, see.—(2)
strengthening, in , even, still more,
229 ;' in roce tvi, 7 291 ; Avith comparatives, /^-
/,, 411 ; ', 325.
[^ W ; - — before di]v, ; see these
words.]€,, ,, see., only aor. imp.,, and mid. 1 aor.-, and opt.-=-, make ready, pre-
pare, provide, A 118, V 184., , a, adj., praesto, (1)
ready, at hand, ovtiara;jfeasible,.
—(2) evident, certain, S 53, 96, 384.
eropc, see.CT09, , ',
; ,,(, e-
t U s), a U S, year :, com-ing;, as the year cameround;, in by-gone years,
A 691.
eVpairc, 6tc., see., aor. pass, -, aor act.
from.,, a,, ntr., (£), verum(dicere, 534), pi., truth, 203 ; 567,bring accomplishment,•, really,
26 ; ir., falso, 440., , (.), \ annm, fruit-
less,,.cv, , (for , ntr. from '), and, good (in widest signif), (1) adv.,
well, skil'fully, carefully, 20;joined
with , fitly, in due form;,,, etc.
;
, well advising, intelligent,
A 73.—(2) morally well,,-vitl•', bene velle, >; 74; ipv,
' bene facere.— (3) feliciter,/)ro5-
perously, A 19, 253.—(4) with-, well inhabited, habitable, so also
; strengthening = quite, be-fore,.— (5) in composi-tion, before two consonants or a double
i
consonant, usually -, elsewh. -.€=, sui.- (), reward for
good tidings, 152, 166.
i cvaSe =, aor. from,p\ a,en it, pleased.
-, son of ,,Eurvpylos, grandson of Ormenos,76, 167. (II.)-, dat., nom.-,(),^, Avith luxuriant, abundant down,
320t.-, father of Maron, t 197t.-, island of the Abantes,
536^7 174,7; 321.-, abounding in fine cattle,
406t., pi., (),, emptyboastings, 249.4-,, dat. pi.,(\gracefully bent, 294f.-, ov, ov,(, ),clearly-, or far-seen; epithet of islands,
esp. of Ithaka, 167. (Od.)-8, ace,(),7^, main-tains yzAsiice, r lllf.-, oio, , ov,,,(,well built, weUfashioned ; wall, altar, A448, 100.
', pres. subj. 2 sing, vya, ipf., iter,, sleep, sweet sleep,
sleep of death, S 482 ; be still, 524.-, son of Hermes and ofPolymele; chief of Myrmidons, 186,
179.-, ace, (), well shaped,
beautiful, 48|.-, , (), well-doing,
kindness, 235, 374f.-, , , ,, (ipov),well made, well or firmly wrought (ship,
chariot, seat);
pi., bene factoruni,319.
€-<5, fem., (ipov), excellent,
434. (Od.)-, gen. from -,(\, well fenced, well enclosed; 267(v. 1.), with strong posts.-, gen., pi. -oi,{), firmlybuilt, well bound together (vith strongcross-beams), 1 1 6.-, oio,, (), beautifully
girdled, the girdle giving a gracefulform to the garment, 467, A 429.(II.) (See cut.)-',, ('), well or nobly
bom, A 427. (II.)-? (), -, in conse-
quence ofgood government (v. 1.-),4\.-5, gen., -, (), well-
pointed, sharp, piercing, X 319 f.
134 cdvii
, daughter of Euenos, Mar-pessa, I 557t., son of Euenor, Leiokri-
tos, 242. (Od.), Evenus, (1) son of Sele-
pios, 693.—(2) father of Marpessa.€-, ace. from -, (),manly, glorious,famous, 622. (Od.)),, father of Leiokritos.
€-€, fa,.,(), wellpoised,
handy, epithet of oars, 121. (Od.)- only-, tcith flowing
mane, 13. []-, op, () , ttrith
beautiful throne, well throned, 565.
(Od.)^
tvdv, see.€-., well disposed, kindly, 63 f.
Ei-iinros, a Trojan, slain by Patro-
klos, 41 7 f.
€-''€, , (), well bent,
curved, sickle, key, 6. (Od.)€-6, jren., ((), easily cleft
or split, 60|. []€, , (, -.), quiet,
unmolested, A 554, 263.
iv-, masc. pi. ace.-, ntr.
sing, -, (), adv. ^,gloriosus,/anioM5, 281, 331.
^-(€, , good reputation, fame,
285, 402.4- (), close shutting,
318t4-€«,^(:), wellgreaved
(Achaians, companions), A 1 7, /3 402.
(See cut under-.)€-.(, well disposed, well ar-
ranged, 123f.4-,€, , . , (), benec u 1 1 u s, well tilled, laid out, appointed,
built, 501, t 130, 77, 336. []- (), firmly built,
593|.€(), occasionfortriumph(,), S 98t.-, , , (), well
rounded, well rimmed (II.) ; well wheeled,
58.
€-€. (), abounding in
meadows, adaptedfor (cattle) pasturing,
d 607t.cvXai, ac, fem. pi., maggots, X 509.€ (IfX. f ?), reins,
48 If.-,, son of Ktesios, Ormeni-des, 414; the illustrious swine-herd,
461 ; faithful to his master Odys-seus, cf 17-190, 267.
€-€€| (), those who think
rightly, the well disposed, 1 85.-, father of Dolon, Trojanherald, 314, 412.€- (), abounding in sheep,
406t.-, son of Admetos, 288.
(II.)-, , and . , , (also
with single , .), skillful with the
spear, 400. (II.)€, fut. [], mid. pr., ipf , (), put in ambush,
408 ; mid., lay one^s self down, sleep,
1. (Od.)^£-€€, , ('(), pleas-
ant to dwell in, comfortable, 648,
400. []«-, , , , ('), well
inhabited, thickly peopled,• of cities, esp.
Troia,A 164., aor. act. €£, pass,•, (), phce (in ambush), 440
;
still, quiet (lament, wind); pass., lay
one's self to rest,()(, of sexual
intercoui'se, 441.
tvvi/\ (no gen. dat. pi., but the form), bed, couch, of individual, 1618;of army, 408 ; of Avild animals, cat-
tle ; also marriage bed, cohabitation
;
bedding, 317, 75, 179; bedstead,
- 135 -427, /3 2, 2. Plur., freq. mooring
stones, Avhich served as anchors, havingcables() attached to them,and being cast upon the land or onthe bottom, A 436, 476.
—
-, arosefrom his couch, 124|.-5, son of Jason, king ofLem-noSj^H 468. (II.)-, , , (tv-., ),tcell, firmly woven, 596., see.
6UVIV, ace, (Gothic, vans), laching;,, orbavit, 44, t 524.- (), good order, obedi-
ence to laics, 487 f.-, ov, , , y,, , (),well scraped, smooth, polished, il 275,290,271.-, ov, 373,, (), well
planed, j^olished ; only 237 ,polishing
smoothly.€-, ov, (), affording goodmoorage or anchorage, 23. (Od.)
ei» - iraTcpci-ji, tiav, (), sprung
from noble father, high-bom, e][)\thct of
Helene and of Tyro, 292, 235.-, , , father of Anti-
noos, slain by Telemachos, 523.-^, ov, , fern., (),with beautiful mantle, beautifully robed,
424, 49.- (), strongly built,
334|.-, , , (), firmly
joined together, well built, of ship, tent,
apartment, 661, 41.
€-'7€ (), well filled,
467|.-€6€,, and-,,
well plaited, of body of chariot, tassels,
cord,' etc., 335, 449, 115.-, ace, (), prosperous
voyage, I 362 f.
ev-irXoKa^iScs and-, ,oi>, 01, ,(), adorned with
beautifid tresses, fair-haired, epithet of
goddesses, £ 125, 390 ; of women,380, /3 119, X 442. (See cut No. 47.)
€W-irXi5v€S() rpapoc, well washed(fair-shining), 392. (Od.)€-', 010, , a, , yai,
(), well made, well wrought, of
works of skill, 466, 106, 636.€5-(), spark-
ling, fiery breath, or strong blowing,
47 If.
-(), with well-round-
ed sterns, 248 f.65- (), well towered,
71t.-, ace,(), abounding in
horses,", 551, /3 18.€, on one side, A 251, 541.
-(, see-., only aor., etc., mid.prs. imp. tvpeo, opt. -oi/xijv,aor. ivptro,
in venire, r e^ci' ire,,find out, discover
;
mid., goal, end, remedy; invent
a name ; draw down upon one's self,
304.-, ov, (-, ), beautifully
flowing, 329, 130., Eur us, S.E. zcind, stormy,145 ; but warm, r 206.€, ace, , (), in breadth,
312t.-€, gen. and (II.) Iv-ppcirao,
, (-, piw), fair flowing, 508, |257.- (), flrmly sewed,
354, 380.
cvpu-^Y-uia, av, (ayvia), broad-street-
ed, epithet of cities, Troia, 246,141.-, suitor, slain by Telema-chos, X 267|.-, (1) son ofMekistos, com-panion of Diomedes, 20, 677.—(2)
aPhaiakian, 115,396.-, herald (1) of Agamem-non, A 320.—(2) of Odysseus, 184,
247.-, (1) father of Abas andof Polyeidos, 149.—(2) suitor, slain
by Odysseus, 283.-, daughter of Klymenos,wife of Nestor, 452.-€, daughter of Ops, a 429
;
nurse of Odysseus, and faithful house-keeper in his palace, r 357, 361.
€\)^V'Kpf.i(aVt far- ruling, Agamem-non, A 102 ; Poseidon, A 751.»-5, companion and cousinof Odysseus, fc 232, 23, 195, 339.
(Od.)-, son of Polybos, a 399
;
suitor, slain by Odysseus, 82. (Od.)-, attendant of Arete,
78|.-, (1) son of Ptolemaios,Agamemnon's charioteer, 228.—(2)
Nestor's servant, 114, 620.—(3)
-,^ 136 eSre
king of the giants, father of Periboia,
58.' , hroad--, ,
browed, 292, 289., Exirymos's son, Telemos,seer among tlie Kyklops, 509 f.-($, (1) Okeanos's daughter,
398.—(2) Penelope's stewardess,
495, 97.-, son of Aigyptios in
Ithaka, 22. (Od.)
cvpiivav, aor. from, enhrged
(the arena of combat), 260f
.
<-€, gen., (oSog), with broad
ways (ways open to all), 635, y 453.-, voc., also old nom. for
-/; ace. from -, (, oy.), far-thundering, S 203, 206.
cvpv-ir<$poio{), trav-
ersable Jar and wide, tcith broad wags,
381. (Od.)€-^ () ,toide-gated, 74, 571.-, (1) son of Euai-mon, from Thessaly, 736, 76,
36, 580, 809.—(2) (son of Po-seidon and of Astvpalaia) fromKos, 677.—(3) son of Telephos,slain by Neoptolemos, 520.
cvpv-pccSpos, broad -flowing,
141|.6 , broad- streaming,
849. (II.)
cvpv9,, si, sa, vv; fern. tvptXa,
ntr. tvpv, etc., broad, wide, applied
to heavens, earth, sea, countries, (only
575, to city and surroundings) ; elsewh.
broad; comp., y, 194.£-6, voc, with far-reachingmight, epithet of Poseidon, 140. (II.), ], son of Sthenelos,
kingofMykenai,T 103 sqq. ; imposes la-
bors upon Herakles, 639, 363, 620., son of Eurytos, Iphitos,
Odvsseus's guest -friend, 14, 37.
(Od.)^ ^,,, 295|.
Ev-pvTos, (1) son of Aktor, Epeian,with his brother Kteatos, ally of Au-geias, 621 ;, 709.—(2) sonof Melaneus, king of Oichalia, 730,
32 ; slain by Apollo, 224.(-^ (), wide gronring, i. e.
with its two rows of kernels far apart,
epithet of barley, 604 f.€-6, , ovj (), with
broad dancing-places, with broad squares^
5 635., ace,(), mouldy, dank,
322., , motherof Minos and Rhadamanthys, S 32 If.,,, also,, ntr., ,(=,), bonus, good, excellent,
brave, 653. (tv and tv, also,q• vO
cvac, av, aor. from ', singed.- (), lightly bound-
ing, IS 3 If.-, , ov, (),-', far, sharply seeing (Hermes) ; but
198, of Artemis.-, oio, , and pi.,(,s 1 u m), well decked, of ships ; zoith good
deck (only at bow and stern), 1 70, /3
390. The Egyptian ships seem to
have had a kind of caboose. (See cut.)
--, father of Akamas, aThrakian, 8|.
•-<€, gen. from -t)c, (),well based, firmly built, 374; apart-
ment, \p 178.
4v-, ov, ,(, ),(1) tcith beautiful fillet or head-band, of
Artemis and Aphrodite (see cut No*.
47).—(2) strongly walled, of Thebes,
99.-^, dat. pi., (),tightly plaited or twisted, 426 ; so also
iv-trrpt^iiy , ,, 463 ; and-<, 599, of cords, ropes,
string of bow and sling.
eire (ore), (1) quom, icAen, disjunc-
tive : the sentence in which its clause
stands connected with what precedes
by another conjunction in the apodosis,
y 9 ; with subj. with (B 34), or Avith-
out av ( 202), to express general ex-
cv-Tcix* 137 €-£1
pectation, 228.— (2) quasi, as=, 10.
€-€€, fern, ace, and -6€, as
fem., (), strongly walled, 57,
A 129.-, , (), well cut,
of straps, 684. (11.)
€-€6, , , from -,(), well nourished, fat, 425. (Od.), village in Boiotia, 502.-, (), well pierced,
182t.-, nom., with flowing- {), well wheeled,
438.6- (), well wrought,
336, S 123.€-|, aor., -', {),bona verba loqui, favere un-guis, shun unlucky words, keep silence,
at sacrifice, I 1 7 1 f
.
•, son of Troizenos, chief
of Kikones, 846|.-, ruler over Ephyra in
Elis, 532|.-, Panthoos's son, Trojan,
who having Avounded Patroklos,
806, is slain by Menelaos, 59.-€9{), thoughtfully,
wisely, r 352f.-, fut.-,, aor.,, (), exhilarare,delight, gladden ; mid., /3 311, take one's
pleasure.
kv, icell meaning and well
judging, with kind and wise thought, A73, /3 160.
cv-, sing., and pi. -yaiv,
1 a e t i t i a-, mirth, gladness, 1 56.
ۥ, ova, (), laetus,246, rejoicing the heart.-, ace. sing., pi. ,well growJi,
stately, shapely, A 147. (II.)-, ov. , wrought of fine
brass, well mounted with brass, 322., opt.,,inf.-. ipf.,(),wish, () pray to, ', 394.—-(2) boast,
391; //, loudly; « rti/t, 412., son of Polyeidos, 663., nom. ,by prayers, 526|.,, prs., ipf., fut., aor.,
(subj. ), declare a wish, 463.
—
(1) precari,^my, , 296, 75;, aloud ; , devoutly ;
and , in behalf of.—(2) vo-vere, implore, 353, ; inf.—(3)
asseverare, avow, 499; de sepraedicare, avouch mysef, esp. with, a 180, usually of just pride.—(4)
gloriari, boast, 447., , gloria, fame, 654.
€-6, ntr., (), bright-colored,
24t.€, ^c, , , yai, (),preces, prayer, 357 ; votum, vow,
A 65; gloriatio, triumph, 450,
229, 160 ; my pride, X 433., prs. act. and pass. aor.«,,singe, bristles of swine, I 468 ; eyelids
of Kyklops, t 379.
cv-, , , (), fragrant,
/3 339.€-, ace. from-.fair-faced,. (Od.), see.-, aor., ()-,(, salio), insilio, spring
upon (in hostile signif ), charge upon,, 643 ;, leap upon ; 320,
spring toward.(-( ), maritimus,538. (II.), see.-,-, ipf-(and., 45), placere,j5/ease., aor. pass, from.(-, pf. pass,, plupf.-, aor. mid. subj., (1) hangover,, 513.—(2) mid., attigeris,touch,, 348.
€-($€() , whetherthey ^«ecZ him, 385|.-6, , part., inf. prs., ipf., pf., aor. imp.,inf., mid.- (tmesis,
295), insido, si< upon,, 509;
pf.,
309 ; aor. act., take on board; 443,set me on his knee.
-€, ,-, see-.€-€€, with part., ipf.,
mid., drato to one's self, attract; pass.,
trailing, dragging after, 696.-, see-.€-6, . act. prs., ipf., iter.-, fut. --, , aor. -,-, (, sequor), (1) perse-
qui, pursue,, A 177.—(2) injsti-
gare contra, turn against, ,,.732.—(3) percurrere, rush through,
over, ,, 494, \2\.—(A)follow
6-€ 138 ««up (occupation), , 330, 195.—(5)fut. aor., assequi, draw dotcn vponone's self,, etc., 134, 294,
100.
—
. mid. fut. and aor., scqui,TM't, 63, 495; obsequi, complytTiVA, 215,^262.-,, etc., see--.-6, , ot, (1) = ', at
one's own hearth, 234; native, 125.
—(2) = ', to one's hearth, 55,
248.
6-6,,, ,(), iussum,cominand, behest, S 249.
|-£€, etc., aor.,(), in-
venire, come upon and, surprise,
109, 88.-€, , prs. ipf., (-), illudunf, mock,, 331,370.-, see .-, see-.€-.^, , (), the day
through, 223 ; but ^85, every day,
trivial thoughts.-, , gen. acc, (),iussum, 7 340.
€6, aiebas, see. €,, see.' (-), see., son of Aloeus (Posei-
don), brother of Otos, giant, 385,308.
€-€, etc., ipf., (), insidebat,; assidebant,^, 578.
€-1€, ipf., iter,-, insidebat,sit upon, nvi, 411, r 55.-, ipf. -161, fut. -, aor. -,, subj. -ft, opt. -, imp.,immitto, send to, , 117;launch at, , A 382, 444, r 550
;
imponere,jt)?ace upon, tlv'i ti;,
lay hands upon ;, decree ; i m-pellere, constrain, with inf., 464,
108; mandare, jtjropose, 576; so
also mid.-, and fut.-, 82. [?, but,, , exc.
180.]-, aor.,(), ^»',Jell upon one another, 613|., aor. pass, from.-, (1) ipf. and 2 aor.-,approached, drew near,, 496, "201, 644.—(2) pf. -', inf.--(), part,-, plupf.-,-, stand hy (near), upon, at,,
133, 373, a 120, 554, 515.4 (\), rudder, 350t.
-.€, f, imp. prs., folloic
close upon, 191. (II.)-, prs., fut.-<,aor. vith < (inf. ()), get ready, re-
past, chariot, ship; mid. fut.-,get ready our supper, I 66.-^, etc., prs., fut.,-, aor.,, intueri,behold, watch over; is ere,^ ;select, I 167.-, aor.-, cxcita-verunt contra me, stir up against,
165 ; elsewh.'.-, and aor.-, irruere, adoriri, attack,
(rti^t, tmesis, fc 214); cupere, <fe-
sire, Avith inf., 74; captabam,strive, 206.-, a d i t u s, entrance, approach,
130| (only from the interior into the).-, insultans, I 368f.€- ('), pluviosus, wet,
458|.€-€€(), desuper, supra,
above, 645, t 383.,() ancient name of Korinth,
152, 210.—(2)Pelasgic city in north-
em Elis, on the river Selleis, residence
of Augeias, 659, 531, 739.—(3)
town in Thesprotia in Epeiros, 259,
328.—(4) town of the, in
Thessaly, afterward Krannon, 301.
6€, aor. from, held,
exec, av, aor. from, fu d i t, pour.4•, cohibens cupidita-tem; L, libidinosa, lustful,
320t.€-, , son of Aktor, aMyrmidon, 189."-, (1) Agenor's son, slain
by Achilleus, 474f.—(2) a Trojan,slain by Patroklos, 694t.€, ova, Priamos's son, slain
by Diomedes, 160|. .
€'-, an aged Phaiakian,342. (Od.)
€-€£ (), pointed, A 51.
(11.)-, (1) descendant of An-chises, dwelling in Sikyon, 296.—(2)
son of Thalysios, a Trojan, slain byAntilochos, 458., ipf. iter, from.
'ExcTos, fabled king, \•, 308. (Od.)
rxevo, ,, aor. from, fudi.
'- 139 -€€-, , ova, thoughtful, pru-
dent, 1 341. (Od.)6-, son of Nestor, 413., subj. pres. from '., pr. and ipf., aor.,(), oderunt, hate, 215.
6<09 (), most hateful, most
odious, 890. (II.), aor., "Epy, enter into
hostilities against Hera, A 518f.?€, prs., ipf., (),odio esse, 6e odious, d 756. (Od.)
€, pi. ta, hate, wrath, 277., fem. , , ntr. oV, hateful,
312., a group of islands in the
Ionian Sea, near Dulichion, 625t./ (), (1) father of Mekisteus,
333.— (2) a Lykian, slain by Patro-
klos, 416.—(3) a Lykian, slain byPolites, 339., pi., (), prop, support
(earth under mass of roek), '!!, 410,
139; hearers of the towers, 260;259, mud, rubbish from canal (as
holding hack the flow of water).
€, ipf. and, iter,,(, £, fut., ), aor., inf., fut. mid., ((, ai,
aor. mid., imp., parallel
forms, aor., inf., 466.
—I. trans. (1) tenere, hold, ,,509
; () ( 724), 420;, 113; to, out before
him, 163;, 136; ,281, 228, 580; , etc.,
763, 154, by the foot, hand, etc.;
(iv) ( 445), 33 ;, 324
;
possess, 81 ; 102, cords of victory
are held; hold together, 219; close,
456, 128; enclose, X 324; shut out,
t 301 ; hold bach, , 96 ;, 758; , 820, 51, 687,
27 ; , withhold, 230 ;,keep apart, 54; restrain, 119,
412 ; tears, 191 ; choke, 418, 458
;
let rest, 537; sustineo, hold ground,
stand, 433, 264; tenere, guide,
steer,, 279; ', 326;, 75, 240; -, 263, 139.—(2) habere, have, in Avidest signif.,',,, ;
periphrasis
with part., 416, A 356 ; ,have less, be lacking in Avhat is right
;
occupy, 46 ; understand, 476;pos-
sideo, 402, 282 ; inhabit, rest upon,
890, 177, 183, 76, 245 ;have as
wife, 569, pass., 398; be lord over,
care for, dispense, a 53, 737, A 272;
manage, 43 ; be heavy upon, compel,
1 60, 239 ; abide with, I 609 ; of men-tal states, etc., , seize,
cf. 95, 543 ;, 7 ;,391 ; 249, no kindly care awaits
thee;
pass., be absorbed by, X 409, 2;
gestare, wear, carry, 24, 18,
872 ; indulge,, ^ 627;
practice,
X 445; maL•, 105, 495; keep,, 302 ; be able, 110, / 433.
—II. intr. persist, 27; 245, goes
on well ; rise,, 38.—III. mid.hold one's selffast, cling closely, 433
;
to,, 429 ; hold ground, stand,
501, I 235, 639; control one's sef238; abs tin ere, cease,, 98,
151, 630; , stood still,
141; haer ere, stick in the throat,
705 ;, held fast by, not being able
to get rid of, 279 ; a\\i]\yaiv,
sticking to one another, 329; pen-dere de, tfc, 346 ; let be, my friends,
cessare, /3 70;gestare, «rear.-, imp.,-, inf. prs.,
(), make merry,' 530; Avith dat.,
429.
€, itoy indie, and subj. pres. from.€cd6cv, pf. from., see II., plupf. from.?6, neither in form nor meaning
understood, 402 f ; Ave should perh.
read, (from,, cf.,), aor. subj.,Avhen weseparate, withdraw ourselves (with gen.)
from battle,, part, from ., ipf.
from '. €, plupf. from.[- -
, only 78 ; elsewh. pro-
nounced with synizesis, 727, 123],
€, 315, and€ (should perh. be
written ), ^ 90, 315, 153, etc.—I. q u am d i u, 05 long as, 358, followed
in apodosis by',,; quoad,U7itil, with indie, 123 ; with subj. and
final, 622, 154; with opt. after
past tenses, 386, with , 78 ;pure-
ly final =ut, 800, t 376.—II. ali-
quamdiu (jU£v),/3 148., subj. pres. from . ,from.-6, Lucifer, morning star,
226t.
ta- 140
.-, intensive prefix (from )=e r-, very., ace.,(), strongly blow-
ing, tempestuous., 313.-£, r]v,, very divine, sacred,
of localities favored by the gods,
432.^ (II.)-, ace.,(), surly, morose,
220|., Avoody island in realm of
Odysseus ; now Zante, a 246, 634.
-€€', tag, pl., {), sleek,
\9.-£€'£, pl., (), full offire,
465|.-€, ftwv,(xpaw),impetuosi,ragirtg, hold, 360. (II.), see., , a coarse kind of barley,
spelt, ^ 41, 604.
€-8, ov, (, ), grain-
giving (plough-land, apovpa), 386.€, town at the base of MountIda in Troas, 824. (II.)
€Vy aor. from., gen., (), cushion
betioeen the neck and the yoke, 440.
(11.) (See cut No. 77, also 49, letter d.)€€,, inf. prs., 145
;
aor.,, inn go, put t%yoke,, ', ';
only 495, couple together; also mid.,
put to for one's self. Pass,, 276, joined, i. e. barredgates. (See cut under.), pl., from , a yoke, apair (of draught animals), 543f
.
Ztvsy,,,, and,,, Zrjva, and (not ),Zeiis, the father of gods and of men
;
also simply TraVf/o, (Diespiter),{)\ ; , hence god oftime; 134, god of Aveather and ofthe clouds; ,,",, v\pi-,,,,,-77),,' ; hencesender of portents, ',
;
shaper of destiny, ,658 ;,,, 282 ; -,, , 527
; pro-tector of kings,, and-
; of beggars and suppliants, ^f,; of house and court,
;
presides over fulfillment of oaths ; -.— ', esp. Hera-kles ;, Athena ;, the
and the Nymphs ; Zeus himself is the
son of Kronos,,.His majestic person described, A 530
;
chief seat of his worship, Dodona,233. The orig. meaning of the root
of the word is the brightness of the sky,
afterward personified; cf. , Lat.
sub d i V o, under the clear sky.€, the western breeze^
119f, adj. from, only sing., (), the
rough west wind, the swiftest, bringing(to Asia Minor) rain and snow, onlyin fable land is it soft and balmy,119, 567 ;
personified, 150, 200., €, ipf., aor., fe e t,
boil, ; a caldron, 362., son of Zeus and of Antiope
;
with Amphion, founder of Thebes,262 ; father of Itylos, 523.€, pl., grudging, jealous, c
118|., *, see.€, ipf. from ', requirebat,
seek, S 258 f.6, ov,(,), darkness,
(1) darkness of evening into Avhich thelight of day (and fig. every thing liv-
ing into death, 356, 51) subsides,
335 ; evening as region, the setting sun,
west, 26, /t 81.—(2) the realm of shad-ows, 191.-, ace, yoke-band, cord orstrap for fastening the yoke to the
pole, 270. (See cut under, b
;
and cut No. 45.)^, ,, , , (jugum), (1)yoke or cross-bar by which beasts ofdraught were attached to whateverwas to be draAvn. (See adjacent cut,
combined from several antique repre-
141
and greaves (see cut under-; also cut Xo. 12, the figure of Ai-
neias).— (2) bj^oad girdle around the
middle of boxers, like that of the tum-bler in adjoining cut, 683. Athene
with o\\\.
sentations.) a, ; b, ZvyoSe-
; c, ; rf, ; e, straps
to fasten in place the; f, -
; g and h,, points of at-
tachment for the collars, and rings
through which the reins pass ; i,,k, projections to hold, e. g. the reins ofthe. (Cf. also the Assyrianyoke on the chariot on board a ship,
represented in adjoining cut.)—(2) cross-
bar of lyre (see), to which the
strings were attached, I 187.—(3) pi.,
rowers' benches, or thwarts of ship (see
cut No. 35, under).-, , (, ), reward
for saving life, 407, 462.€, itre, imp.,{,), take
alive, i. e. grant quarter,, 378;
only 698, ipf. {- ?), re-
vived, reanimated,, , (), ictus, substance,
208. (Od.)
., ntr., (), (1) apron of
leather or of felt, extending from the
flank to the upper part of the thigh,
and serving to protect the part of the
body left exposed between the cuirass
11
, acc, (), (1) tcoman's
girdle (see cut, also Nos. 47 and 65).
—
(2) the waist, 479, 234., ipf. and iter., aor. act.,cingere, put a girdle round the
loins, 76 ; elsewh. mid. s e a c c i n-
gere, gird one^s self (for combat),
30 ', gird one's self with, gird on,, 130;, 78;,89, is subjunctive., masc. (exc. 86, 418),
and, 887 ; acc., 445,
i u s, living.€ (), makethe mixture stronger, I 203f.,, ,(), (1) war-
rior's body-girdk, of leather strength-
ened with metal plates, Avhich covered
the lower part of the, and the
upper part of the and of the
(see cuts Nos. 78 [where the
is very broad], 3, and 85). (II.)
—(2) girdle worn over tL• tunic, 72.
(See cut No. 79.), pi., (), girdles, belts
(that could be washed), 38|., inf. {() and -, part.
(and, A 88, from ),ipf., vivo, Zire, joined with, 833 and freq. ; with -nv, 263 ; ,who live at (
142
.. , particle of asseveration (^-), always at beginning of sen-
tence (), confirms an assertion
(expressing subjective certainty) ; in
truth, certainly, to he sure (usually with
other particles), A 78, 229, 240, 254,
255 ; vith particles expressing object-
ive certainty : yap, yes to be sure, A293 ; di), evidently to be sure, A 518,
384 ; vith particles expressing sub-
jective certainty : ,, A 77, 140,
211; (), nimirum (etiam),
verily, 29 1 ; (), most certainly
indeed, 204, t 507, 201 ; r) , q. v.':, surely methinks ; , 56, /w 280
;
»} , 164; , , ,,, 325, 304.—Here belongs also* € ( for ace. to G.Curtius), yes ( = alas !), it was he.— is also joined with other particles :€ (not so good) -(), since in truth, 276, A 156,
169, 465 [always -^-] ; and ,why then, A 365,'z 55.
II. or € (accent of ancient gram-marians), interrogative particle, (1)[^'] (a) in simple direct
question, ?} , a 158,
A 133, 203;(b) in double direct ques-
tion, utrum, /3 30, 32.—(2) [-,'] in second mem-ber of a double question, cf. Lat. an(also , ')
; the double question maybe : (a) direct, 30, 32, 130 ; or (b)indirect, 175, 493,• 495; commonphrase, , or also not, d 80,
or € (accent of ancient gramma-rians), A. simply interrogative, ( 1
)
=fi, whether, in indir. single question,, 415; (2)
utrum, in indir. double question (,367),'' — , S 712,
408.
—
.['] (1) disjunctive,
(a) aut, vel, sive, only in second orsubsequent member of sentence, sep-
arating single ideas (vel, A 62) or
clauses (aut, A 515); (b) ?/ may beseveral times repeated, cf. aut—aut,A 138; sive—sive, 29, 308,
183, 1 701, 253, 300.—(2) in ques-
tions : (a) simple question markingopposition, 391, or, dost thou hold ?
also a 298 ; (b) to continue an inqui-
ry : or is it that ? /3 32 ; or indeed,
167 (in both these last cases it is better
to read , an, and also in t 253, 197).
Many modem grammarians accent as
oxytone (/;) the , an, of the previousarticle, II., r), 2.—(3) ?/ comparative,quam, than: after comparatives, A162 ; after,,^malle, A 112 (sc. );, 58. [ are usually pro-nounced as one syllable by synizesis.]
III. , aor. of defective verb (ait),
always following a passage in oratio
recta, and succeeded by (pa) , he
said, and, /3 321 ; 356, /} ., qua, corresponds to , e a, 53., sicut fas est, as is
right, relative, 73, 45, and freq.
;
demonstrative only 286.
= = /}, eram. = only266, t 212, at end of verse., , always at end of verse
after\ ne paululum (parvae)quid em, not even a (very) little ; Avith-
out neg. and in middle of verse, only
462, paulum, little way.,,- opt., -,--,- part, prs.,, y aor.,
be in youth's prime ; 69, luxuriant., only sing., pubertas, youth;, youthful prime ; also vi-gor, youthful strength, 857.", Hebe, daughter of Zeus andof Hera, wife of Herakles, 603 ; in
Iliad she always appears as goddessperforming some manual service for
other divinities.,, see '. -6€, see.,-, see.-€, ey, , (ayav,? or
perh. from — beautiful ?), sacred,
very divine, of localities, 133, 702., aor. (1) from, col-legi.—(2) from, excitavi., aor. from, adm i-
ratus est.
€6€ 143 66€€, prs,, ipf., fut., (),
lead the wayfor ;, conduct;,go in advance ; ddov, point out the way
;
, .—(2) (II.) d u c e r e
exercitum, lead (the amiy), 92;, 527 ; , only 816., no dat. sing., dat. pi. --, ('), leader, guide (Od.)
;
commander, chief, opp., 365. (11.)',, imp,, ipf. fut. 1
aor., in signif. and construction =^ jyye-, (1) guide, lead the way for,
opp. {) ( 251), 46, cf.
405 ;, 96 ; craftily, 247;
in his folly, foolishly,, 469.—(2) du-cere, (), aliquos, mightlead them to their ranks, 687 ; but
211,, dat. advantage.,, ipf. -, (-), assemble themselves (gradually oneby one), 231.
€€, aor. pass, from =congregati sunt., , prs., ()), guide,
lead, 217 ; 618, leadest some suchwretched life as I., , , , ('^,),duci, leader, ; freq. with-, chiefs in war and leaders in coun-cil; principi, a 105.,, ipf. from, sit in council, hold assembly.
(orig. following 7)), et, and,
also, 27, 79; with m, 118;joined
Avith, and also, A 334 ; 663, ——
; with , 446 ; i;^^
—
,400 ; , 429 sq. See also.7}, ^, plupf. from.
(/, ]), iam, now, in contrast
(1) with what heretofore had no exist-
ence : already, A 250, 89 ; «rat -, iam alias quoque; with part.
663.— (2) contrasting the present
moment with other time : now, A 456
;
at once, 315 ; with fut., a 303 ; withaor., 98 ; freq. before or after vvv :
now at length, A 456; 213, now al-
ready., aor., gavisus est,
rejoice, t 353t., TO,(), c mm du m,proft,advantage, always in negative sense,, , (,); paullum, neque quid-quam,quid expediet ? A 576, A318, (y 95.
-, sweet-speaking, suavilo-quens, A 248|.-<$ (), sweet to drinlc,
/3 340. (Od.),, , , ,,, (-,, s u a i s, Eng. s w e e t), swee^ ;, du 1 c e (heartily) riserunt;, softly slumbering, 809.
TJ€, r\iy see II. ?), ?;. , erat, from., , , , noverat, see
IV.', only sing,, [ 271,"],(Lat. Auselius), sol, sun; sunrise, A735, 1, 433 ;, 4 ; mid-day, 68 ; afternoon, 779, ; 289
;
sunset, A 605, 475, 485, 388,
191 ;, 404 ;, 12 ; his
curved path in the heavens,(-, 8), 16, 421, 68 ;phrases
signifying to shine, A 735,/,, ,(as figure of life, 93, 11, 61,
540), avyi], , ;,vis, heat, 190, 160 ; epithets,-, (, 234 ;,185),,; ex-pressions for east, 240, 239, (and
west, 191).
—
Sun as god, cf. Lat. Sol,
observing all things, 277,S 344, 271,
(yet not so, 375) ; father of Kirke,
138 ; of Phaethusa and Lampetie,133
;propitiated by sacrifice, 104,
197 ; oath by the sun, 259 ; his, 128, 322, 276, 329.
r\€Vy erat. ^€, see.€^, prs., ipf, (),float, flutter, 12 ; 108, unsteady., of the Aloidae,
second wife of Aloeus, 389.^, , ai, (), matutini, at
early morn, A 497, t 52.
€-€€» , , (-), cloudy-
gray,,, ; but
770, quantum aerium prospicit=as far as one sees in the dim distance,
i. e. through the haze.
€6€, , (), cloudy, darJc,
; only 13,, and 64,., see.£- (), walk-
ing in darkness, I 571. (II.)^- (, ), vocemtollentium, loud-voiced, 505|.,, , (1) father of An-
144
dromache, king of Thebe in Troas,
396, A 366.—(2) of Imbros, guest-
friend of Triamos, 43.—(3) a Trojan,
590., erat, see.(see ),£, , , fera.,/05',
mist, 15 ; esp. as means of rendering
invisible, 381 ; darkness, »; 15 (41),
143 ;, niasc, from necessity
of the verse, 776., ace., voc., fem. ,{, suet us), car us, beloved,
dear, 147.
6<, pi. from , (suet us),
accustomed places, haunts, 511;411,2;e7W.,, (it'vai), pronounced with
synizcsis at end of verse, ijja, i a t i- ^c am, provisions,food, ^ \U3. (Od.), , ( ? ), synizesis
/, chaff, t 368|.
€, ibat, from.€, ov, ot, (yiduus), unmarriedyouth, 567. [f], resembled, see II..|€, spi-ang, aor. from.€, dat., {), with changing
hanks, 36| ; since rivers, like the
iSkamander, in warm countries, andwith sources in near mountains, havein consequence of rains a broad, rag-
ged bed out of all proportion to the
ordinary size of the stream, and banksragged and often high., i V c r u t, from., sea -port in Argolis,
561|., (1) father of Thrakianking lihesos, 435.— (2) a Greek,slain by Hektor, llf.
TJi€, apostrophized, 365,
152, gleaming \_'']. (.)-, iverunt, see . ,aor. pass, from.,, a, tc, tarn, , fem.,
shore, strand, 31, 138.
(), placide, softly, gently,
slightly, 155., , , etc., mi si, from ^.€, troubled, aor. from.£, sanavit, healed, aor. from.-^, ace. pi., (), having
never felt the lash, untamed, 94. (11.)
{), tlowest, most sluggish,
531t.
, tiv, adveni, come, 478, 325., , wool, or woolen thread
on distaff;,,ply the distaff, 315. (Od.) (See the
lirst of the cuts below.) [ ], , {), spindle,
491. (Od.) (See the cuts, representing
distaff and spindles.)
, ev, av,, aor. act. andmid. from.», prs., , (), va-gans, wander; 1 457, vagando cf-
fugiat., pres., and part, -,(), prowl about, swarm about,
470. (11.), a g a b a t u r, from.€, a 1 u i t, from., see.'HXcXoi, inhabitants ofElis, 67 If-,,{), amber,
73. (Od.)€, splendens, beaming (sun),
with and without, 398,513. (II.), aoc. and 7;, infatuated,
crazed, vac. in mind= wad; 464,
confming, maddening., en etr aver at, plupf.
pass, from., ov, , steep, Ufly, 243,
273.
7(^'), satis multum,very much, 677.
{)•, aetatem, equals in
age, fellows, 808. (II.)€, pi. from, adultae,/M/i-grotcn, 373f., see.*,, Elis, division of Pelo-
porinesos on west coast, inhabited in
the north by Epcioi, in the south byAchaioi, 615, 635.
€ 145
€, aor. from, pec
c
-it.-{, ), untimely
•, llSf., aor., vim attulerat, from.,, nails, studs, 29. (II.), (, aor. from.ireSiov, Elysianfields, abode
of the blest, 563 sqq.f [i'j, aor., (oX^ftj/), have gained., capta est, aor. from-.,, vagabar, from., a city in Phthiotis,
739t.-, dat. pi., (), at Javelin
throidng, 89 If., ancient name of Makedo-nia, 3; 226t., t, «, coram., (),arenosa, sandy, epithet of Pylos, a
93.^|,,, 3 pi. {),,', imp., inf., part,,ipf., ,, 3 1.,,', sedeo, sit, ',158; often with collateral meaningsupplied by part, with which it is join-
ed, A 134, 137, 412.,,,, day, (a) as op-
posed to night, 490;(b) division of
the year, season,, etc.; (c)
periphrastically with adj., e. g.-, condition of freedom ;-
—, s e r V i t u s ; —, r e d i-
tus, 455, 137; , al-
ways, forever : ', in one day, but
229, one whole day ; ,turn quum, 351., ,(\].,{), (1) diurna,\e,byday, 104.—(2) quotidianac,duily, I 72., =, , missed.£ and,,- ; -(),, end. ; ,{]), only 372, we.
€, usually coiTCsponding to '(), , ',
; both, as well, 664.€, 1. , (other forms from
), dies, day.€, 7/, (), cultivated vine,
c69t.(, acc, cicurem, tame,
162|., )/, ov, etc.,(), noster.
I our ; ntr. subst. with -, -h and^, 55.- = semi-, half-,- (), semiusta, half-
burnt, 294t.-', semi- deo rum, demigods.
23|.
-<$€, , adj., ('-), be-
longing io a mule, mule-, of chariot, \6kt,Q 268.-, acc, etc., (nom. and dat.
sing, wanting), comm., mulus, mule,
266, 655.-^, half axes, one -edged
axes, 851. (II.),, ntr., , semis, y 155 :
ntr. usually subst., half, 322.-, half a jjound (gold),
751, 796.-, half complete, desolate,
701|., quum (temporal), when, al-
Avays at beginning of verse, exc. 439
;
followed in apodosis by (),, Ci) or , or ()with indie, of histor. tenses ; Avith
subj. (=:pres.), only 400.
|€, prs., aor., , (,, with head), nod; 148, it, theploughed field, nods (to the hrceze),
with its heads of grain ; n^^.ftll, 373., pi., (),, darters,
886|.
( ), si, if tchen, (1) vith subj.
of pres. expectation, the verb of theprincipal clause standing in; (a) imp..
(^ 237, TT 274; (/3) fut, I 394, 353;
() opt., 288; () prs. subj., /tt 121,
482.— (2) with subj. of repeatedaction, verb of principal clause beingpres., A 166, 159; often with ',318. — (3) — u-heiher. with subj., a282. (ii ,, .), e gab at, from-., , t u 1 i t, aor. from., acc,-,, ,(-), windy, breezy, airy, (of towns,
mountains, trees),, 432.,, fren a, reins, often adornedwith gold or ivorv,, 226.
[, when, with indie, 198|., ija, son of Thebaioo,
-€5 146 -charioteer of Hektor, slain by Diome-des, 120|.-,, «, , (.), ='.€€, ipf., {), held the
reins, guided, drove, 642., oio, , ov,,,,{,), charioteer,, 580, etc.
The charioteer stood usually left of
the; among the Assyrians,
the warrior (armed Avith bow) had also
a second attendant, shield-bearer, with
himself on the chariot (see cut) ; the
Egyptian monuments represent only
one warrior or triumphing king uponthe war-chariot.
, sedebant, from., success! t, from aw.€, £t, iussit, from., fregit, from., ace, 01,, fem. y, , {),matutinus; subst. moiming, dawn, d
447; elsewh. orientalis, ecwiem.
•, see '., an, dat., j ecur, liver, 301.
7€, ludificatus est, see -.''€(, feeble, weakly, 311,
104.,€, , , , fem.,
{-?), mainland, terra fimia,. sea and islands, cf. esp., 635 ;
, compellavit, hail, see., ace. pi. , sleek, shining,
382 ; others yenrling., Satnios, SJ 444f . []6, €, , {), prowess,
manhood, 156., dat., (/, ), gleaming,
dazzling, of naked metal, always with, 408.', (1) father of Satnios of My-sia, S 445t.—(2) father of Klytomedesfrom Aitolia, ^ 634.— (3) father of
Thestor, of Troja, 401.6, obviam facti sunt, med,
from.
interior, opp. sea (coast), c 49 ;yet used
even of island, t 56 ;-, towardthe land.{'=, quam, than, S 468.(), eadem qua, just
there (thither), where, 81, 4; just
as, I 310.€, ace. from,364|, and£€, voc. from -,deceiver, seducer, 39 and 769.
'€-£€, ft, tiv, prs., ipf.-, aor. -^, (Ger. afterre-den, ), deceive, cajole, seduce,
399.>($- {), kind'y giving,
hountiful,Z 251 f.
tjirios 147, , , , , mild, of persons,
of remedies, 218 ; of counsels, 361.
(), loud voiced, 384f
.
, Periphas of Troja,
324t.^€, ipf. /, hail; 271, sound
shrill; 399, roar.
(pspnv Tivi, also Ittl . . . ijpa, do
a favor, gratify, humor, 164, A 578(^fijpa,)., (1) Tlepolemos, 653.
—(2) Thessalos, 679., ,, often replaced in
nom., as in other cases, by periphrasis,, voc. wanting, Hera-
hles, son of Zeus and of Alkmene; his
birth, 98 ;, 362, 623, ^26 ; destroys Laomedon's Troja,
145, 642; makes conquest of Py-los, 689 sqq., cf. also 392, 397
;
death, 117; his shade, 601; his
wife (on earth) Megara (see Thes-salos and Tlepolemos), in Olympos,Hebe. National hero, celebrated in
popular songs before Homer's time,
602, 267. Epithets,,-, ; cf. ^ 25., , y, , always with, perii)]irasis for Herakles, 690.€, see, gain.£, aor. from., aor. mid. from., from, precari.", Hera, daughter of Kronos andof Rhea, sister and wife of Zeus ; her
education, 3? 201 sqq. ; relation to
Zeus, A 568, 13, S 153; hostile to
Trojans; to Herakles; patron of
Greeks ; her children : Ares, Hephai-
stos, Hebe, Eilcithyia; her favorite
haunts, Argos, Mykenai, Sparta, 51,
52. Epithets,, ,, ^ ;,,,, Zeus gi\'es her yet other
(dishonorable) names, 14 ; likewise
Poseidon, 209 ;.€, plupf. from.€, plupf. pass, from., loc,{, m a e, earli/ morn,
I 360 ; Avith, 320.
-'6€,,, early bom, epithet
of, 195. As substantive =Eos,Child of dawn, 197., fracta est, break, from.
,, sepulchral mound, 126|., lapsus est, slip, from-.TJpiryc, A'omuit, from/. ,precabaris, from. -, cesserunt, retire, from.,, ' {, 453, 483),
( 303 [- - -], ' before vowels);
pi.,,,, hero, warrior, title
of honor for the free and brave ; stand-
ing alone as subst., A 4, 179 ; in ad-
dress, 104, 416 ; Avith Aavaoi,', likewise with single names,
200, 15, 163; joined Avith-", 110; -, 155.
(Never= demigod.)= (1), 245, s6d 68.—(2), 7 44, con side.,, sedes, sedet. ,
gavisus est, from. ,fut. from' . , eras.€, wrought, ipf. from'., c si d e, imp. from., pi., ntr. , deterior,
365; //, paullo minus,little less., sedet. , e r a t
am bo., »),quies,;7eace, quiet, 22f., ace. masc, tutum, unin-
jured, 598 f.
],69, pf. pass, from.= , 366.
€— €, sive—sive, either—or.,, ipf. from.Tot (I. , and . ), marks (1)
calm assurance, surely: in address,
406, a 307, 191; in narration, A140, 201 ; after »}, 372.—(2) marksantithesis=/, A 68, 6, 188,
487; quamquam, and yet, X 280 ;' , but by all means, A 211,
48, 488, 7 278; -, sed vero, but
yet, A 140; with imp., yet, 238,
271 ; after , 24, and, 419;
before, by all means, 1 68 ; ( 339
read ; , 599, is dat.).,, heart, not as bodily organ,
though used as synonymous with-, 93 ; Krjp, 53.5 ; likewise with
; also with ivi, 242,
169,413, /320, cf. 490; pay,169; svnonvmous with anima, >
84, 2 ; Itfe, 250;power of
thought, mind, A 188; heaj-t, feelings,
I 497, 572; seat of astonishment, f
514; of joy, 647; of grief, 364; of
•^€ 148
hope, 92 ; of fear, 31 ; of courage,209 ; of desire, 670 ; of wrath, S
367 ; of appetite, 307, 1 705.
-^£5 (ykvuov), with / at endof verse (II.), d 456, with, strong-
bearded, from the long hairs (" feelers ")
around the lion's jaws., 1 c u t u s e s t, ipf. from avddw.-, oio,(), beautiful-,fair-haired, A 36., vp, V, see.£, clam av it, from.£( re), as also, (1) quam, ow,
comparable to, A 277.—(2) tanquam,quasi, as it were, A 359.— (3) ecuc u ra, as when, like, 87.", no dat., {-, per se,
?), son of Zeus and of Hera,god of fire, and of arts which need the
aid of fire; his wife,Charis, 382 sqq.
;
but in Odyssey, the faithless Aphro-dite; from childhood on,,, 395 sqq. ; his favorite
abode, A 593, 283 ; chief works :
armor of Achilleus ; net in which heentrapped Ares and Aphrodite, 274
;
brazen houses of gods on Olymposand their outfit ; sceptre and aegis of
Zeus ; his titles,,,
,,,,. Hephaistosis orig. nothing else than the elementof fire, as may be recognized in I 468,and esp. in 426.(, see oc), sua (vi),
X 107t., y, (), noise, roar, hum,209, II 769., ntr.,, fem., (),echoing, ^ 72 ; roaring, A 157.£, ipf. from and-., ubi, where, A 607.€ (/)(;), mane, early; erasmane, to-morrow at dawn, 136; with' r/pi, eras multo mane.
irp6, before daybreak, A 50.,, o7, , (aurora), daybreak,
111, 7 2; dawn, 390; eras mane,470, 375 ; day, 31 ; east, 26.
Personified, ?, Eos, Aurora; herson Memnon, ^ 188 ; husband, Titho-nos, A 1, but cf. 121, 250; abode,
3, A 1, 1, 197 ;,226, precedes her as she drives herchariot aloft, 246; epithets,-,^, ^,,^,..
€, , ipf., sedere,sit, 124., ace. 1., {), hinges ofdoor or gate, 459|• (See cuts fromEgyptian originals ; also' under im-, No. 38.)
, gen., bed, hole, e 432f
.
-TT^Xos, ,{, cole-
re), woman of the bedchamber, chamber-maid, 8. (Od.), , no dat. pi.,{),room (opp. large hall, ^,hence the rooms of the rear portion ofthe house [see table III., at end of
volume], e.g. women's chamber (d 121),
room for weapons ( 17), store-room (Ji
337), bedchamber, 423., ,(, orig. formrapaxja, Curtius), no pi., the sea, as
element ; when used of any particular
sea it means the Mediterranean, 294.(), raariti-ma (negotia), belonging to the sea,
614, c 67.^,, part.,(), bloom-
ing, 63 ; \oy, teeming with fat.
€ 149 -, y, , {), always with, abounding, goodly feast, 76,, name of a Nereid, 39 f.€, , , , , , , ,,(), blooming, (1) fresh, strong,
thick,,.— (2) manly voice
was mute, ; shedding big tears,
; rich, reeking, ; thick andfrequent sob, ; entered into in the
prime of youthful freshness, blooming,.€, gen. pi. from ,(), good cheer, X 504t., dat. pi. -t)s, from /,(), abundance, 603., ace. masc, (), foliage
(as fodder for goats), 224f
.
, only pf part.€5, (-, y, , plupf, cf>,abound in, teem with, dat.
;part., abun-
dant, fresh,, 245, cf c 467., ace,,(), shoot, scion,
X 87, 157; see., part., (), warm,
319t., son of Eurytos, chief of
the Epeians, 620f.,, part., (Od.), calefa-ciens, warming, 246.
(), warming, metaph.
comfort, 412.,, (), offering offirst-fruits, hai'vest offering, I 534f. [y'\,, son of Tha-lysios, 458t., frequenter, often, 1 43, 209., only pi. ipf •,, aor.,, part,,,(), be struck with astonishment,
398, a 360;gaze xipon with vxmder,
483., , ntr., wonder, bewilder-
ment, 394.
66,,,,, frcquen-tes, crowded, thick, frequent, 252,
552.|6, 2 sing, ind., and- part,
prs., ipf., frequentare, come
frequently, resort; with part. = fre-
quenter, 451., , and pi., frondes, bush,
shrub, thicket, 190, 156., Thrakian bard, vanquishedand blinded by the Muses, 595f. [a], sing., and ot 341, mors,nex, mortes;, to death, U
693. Personified, Death, twin-brother
of Sleep, £? 231. [a a], only 3 pi. 1 aor.,admirarentur, admire, 191|., prs. ipf., 3 pi. aor.,plupf. pass,, sepelire, bury,, 52.€, , , , ntr. comp.-, adv. -•, (), ferox,courageous, daring ; 449, impudent,', prs., pf., also 1
aor., (), be bold, also in bad sig-
nif. be impudent ; part, confident; 197,
^vith ace, of good courage as regards
the contest.,,, (Eng. d a r e), au d a-
cia, boldness, also = impudence, 570., adj., (), confident,
relying upon,, 823.
(subj.), prs., ipf. 1 sing., iter,, 2 sing. aor., (), confirm are, en-
courage, 233., etc., comp. from., , (), miraculum,res mira, wonder,' also with,as exclamation, 306 ; only 326,
mi ratio, surprise., prs., ipf., iter.-, mid.^, fut.-, aor., (), mira-ri, wonder (at), 320, 373 ; ,601,•411; ,11,7/43;, account
of; with dependent sentence, 320,
629 sq. ; vith ace. and inf., 601.££, fut. part, from -, admiraturi, lOSf., town in Magnesia, under
rule of Philoktetes, 716|., only mid. prs. inf, aor., suck (the breast of a mortal),
58 ; milk, 89., , , , (), , ^,y, , dea, goddess, (. -),315, appos. with,., ,
302, priestess of Athena in Ilios.', only sing., sulfur, sulphur,
as sacred instrument of purification ;, 481 ; with fumes of sul-
phur,^. (=^', cf..)€€, fut,, and pres. mid.-, fumigate and purify with brimstone
(one's house), 50.
€€, opt. aor. from.- (' ?), drying-
€€ 150 6£place, a sunny spot in vineyard wheregrapes were dried, 123f.6€€, opt., inf. aor. from -.€£€, inf., Oeivy subj. prs., ipf.6 tOtivs, part. aor. and part,
pres. pass., (fen do), strike, ,with (the bow behind the ears), 491.
€€, subj. aor. from.BeioS) , 010, ov, , , , , di-
vinus, divine, 41 ; also = glorious,
341 ; sacer, 298., (1) --, curro.—(2)=,, aor. subj. from., prs., ipf, QiXyi^ iter,,264 ; fut., aor. 1
;pass. prs.
opt., aor., and 3 pi., charm, cajole, bewitch, 276;
delude, deceive, ,, and, 322, 594 ; blind, 435.6£, , , (0EXyw)= deli-C i a e, charm ; 509, means of appeas-
ing the gods.^£ and, , ().fundamenta, 28; the first, fig. bed
(roots) of the eye, S 493 ; lower partof throat, near the j ugulum, 47.
^€()=, inf. aor. from -.€,,,, ,, {-), cmtom, mage, that which is laid
down or established not by written law,
but by old law, 761, t 112, 115; ,fas iusque est; with inf. . L,
sicut fas est, as is right, 73 ; also
with gen.,, with dat., SJ 386;
fatum, ; decisions,
387;prerogatives, joined with -
;, pay dues, taxes. Personi-fied, Themis, 68, 4, 87, 93.
6£(€,, (), give law,
; , govern, 114.€, aor. {),.&^\,forced,with inf., 486 and 542.
-€, suffix (cf. Lat. -tus). I. in
general, (1) local, answering question
whence, ^, funditus; -,-, - ; also with , ;
with verba movend i,,;senticndi,^/.—(2) de-noting ^source, 477, 305, cf. -,-.—(3) specifying originator, 489,7 447.—(4) temporal,,,postmodo. II. with designations of
persons,-, d i i i t u s ;-. Aw-,-,- (with, 213), -, -;
(1) with ablative force, and ire ex,26, 289; de,Q 490; obedire, obey,
199; after comparatives, A 114,56, 312 ;, I 419 ; also with,,, 96 ;, 56.—(2)with verba recordandi, 431,127;,, 213;, 524;, 407.— (3) joined with word ingen., 42, A 180, 94, 337 ; with,,,, 114.—(4) instead of gen., d 393, 232,439 ; but never instead of gen. partitive.', gen. from , flat ofthe hand, 339 f.
^, imp. aor. act. from.€-, gen. pi., (), a diisconstructoruui, god-built, 519|.
6£-€, , acc, (), godlike,
beautiful as the gods, 623, 271.-€£, ov, (), (), like the
gods, in exterior, A 131.
€60€, divinitus,/rom the gods,
447 f.-€, seer in Ithaka, sonof Polypheides, 256, 350.
6€-€', part., vaticinans,prophesying, A 109.-, gen.,,, and -«5-, gen. pi. ,()=-, vaticinatio, vaticinium,prophecy, oracle, A 385.€-6, acc. ov, (cf. --)=(, one who discloses the
will ofgods ; vates, seer (N 70,-), 416., , , , , , , ,, ,, comm., deus (dea), ^oc2
(goddess) ; of individual deities, 514,
394; then like numen, the deity,, {), ,. [Often pronounced by syni-
zesis, e. g. 251, f/.], ka,(- ?), pleasing
the gods, pious, 364. (Od.)
€€-, 1 sing, ipf.,(),serviebam, serve, 265t. [a],,, t, , , com-rade, comrade at arms (esquire, not
servant), cf. 255, 110, t) 23.', see., only subj. aor.,calefaceret, toarm, /, ,S 7; opt.
pre. pass,, calefieret., ntr. a, fervid urn, a, L•t,
warm, 388.^, imp. prs., calefacite;
151
pass. ipf. 3 sing,, calefiebat,381., , ft, (for a, fur-nus),
aestas, summer, ?/ 118.-, a Paionian, slain byAchiUeus, 209, 216., slanderous demagogue in
Greek camp, 212-69., prs., fut. mid, ,507, pass. aor. subj., ferve-
s c ere, warm, warm one's self, so also
pass., 23;, incendi, 331., imp. aor. from.-, a, (), wondrous,;
ntr. adv., mirum in modum,107., acc,(), site, 296|.', town in Boiotia, 498 f., gen., , ov, , y, ,/,adv. -, 637( and ?),
astonishing, tremendous, in good andbad sense ; -'^, by providential
ordering, 367.(- (), , fiercely blaz-
ing, 177.', acc, (-, sequi "), follow-
ing, attending the deity ; pious or divine,
glorious,, 385 ;, a 328.
(Od.), tribe dwelling aboutDodona in Epeiros, 427 ; their kingPheidon, 316. (Od.), son of Herakles, father
of Pheidippos and Antiphos, 679|., son of Thestor,(l) Kal-chas, A 69.—(2) Alkmaon, 394.', (1) father of Kalchas.—(2)
of Alkmaon.—(3) son of Enops, slain
by Patroklos, 40 If.'-, ov, a, '' beforerough breathing,{,,),cf fatum, ntr., decrees of fate; with, 1^3 = thick.',, t, Xv, 7, a Nereid, motherof Achilleus by Peleus, 431 sqq.,
62, cf. A 502 sqq., 397 sqq.; epithets,,,,-,-.,', etc., prs., (inf. also),ipf. (iter, ), fut.,,curro, run; of men and animals
;part,
joined with other verbs =oci us, quick-
ly, in haste, 343, 394, 106 ; also of
ships, potter's wheel, vein, and in gen.
of round or quick-moving things.,, divinae, lllf.
and ^, , name of a
city, (1) in Troas, at foot of MountPlakos, residence of Eetion, A 366,
397 ; destroyed by Achilleus. — (2),,,, in Boiotia, orig. founded
by Kadmos ;, to Thebes., only pi.,, city in
Egvpt on Nile( ), 126,
I 381., (1) Theban ; but (2) as
proper name, father of Eniopeus,
120.,, prs., whet (the teeth) ; imp.
aor. mid., let each one sharp-
en well his spear, 382., only opt., ipf,,, aor. ,, , and, 3 1., (),mirari, contemplari, gaze at, ad-
mire, 418, 133 ; , 191 ; with
part., 64 ; , 524, 132;,76 ;
joined with svnonymous verb,
728, 265., 2 sing. subj. aor. from.( ), beholder, i. e.
fancier, connoisseur, ^ 397f (v, 1.^).,, s 1 h u r, brimstone,
493|., see., ipf, (' ), (the
meadows) bloomed (with violet blos-
soms, ), 73|.
(also with fem. substs.), vv,
fem., ai,, and, 269, and, , yoi, 386, gentler,
feebler, cf gentle sex; femininus,m u 1 i e b r i s,female.—(2) fresh, refresh-
ing (dew, c 467)., , (), congeriem,heap, 368|., = in prose,, allied perh.
to , then, so then ; also -, ov- (o//)., rairareris, opt. from-.,, du., and,, ,(Eng. deer), fera, u-ild beast, 473., dat. pi., (), vena-toribus, hunters, joined adjectively
with and, 41.
(II.), part.,(),venantem,hunting, 465f
.
, , , (), venatio, chase,
158.
152 ', , fc, , and,544, {),\ enator, hunter ; 397,
better reading., 0, (), beast, 171 and180.€, 1.,{, conditio), laborer
on fixed terms, hired laborer, day laborer
(o])p., vanquished serfs, slaves),
644f
.
, 3 pi, opt. aor. from-^at, mirarentiir., sucked,
see.€5, ace. , 631, Theseus; na-
tional hero of Athens and Attika, A265., see.€€£, inf.,-, 1 pi. aor.,(,), work/or hire, be a day
laborer, 489.- (cf Lat. -bi), suffix added to
subst. and pron. stems to mark placein which., Oivi,, masc,( ?), (1)acervus, heap, 45. — (2) elsewh.strand., town in Boiotia,-vuy 502f
.
, only aor. eOXaae, ,shattered, 307.(, bio w), only fut.€-, will rub his shoulders, 22 1 f., prs., aor., etc., inf', fut., pf ',part,, (and , ,), etc.,, pf sync, -,, , ; ^), -,, mori, die, -; joined with ,52; , 412.-
and, mortui, the dead.<, 17, etc., (no ntr.), mortalis,41
;, 212.
€)6, avToc, (1) son of Andraimon,638 ; in Aitolia, 527,—(2),
son of Dionysos and of Ariadne, of
Lemnos, S 230,—(3) a Trojan, slain
by Menelaos, 311., name of a Nereid, 40|., aor. pass.,(), to be
entertained, S 36t.<, 010, only gen. sing., building
of circular form, tcith vaulted roof, in
court-vard of Odysseus. (See plate
III., k)Qo6% (no gen. sing.), only gen. dat.
and ace. pi. ^017,, /(), adv.,
(), citus, quick, with, 38,proleptically ; , swift-descending, be-cause night, in the countries on theMediterranean, follows more speedilythan with us the setting of the sun(cf. 388);, swiftly flitting by,
and sinking in the horizon, 299., only aor. , (,prae), acui, brought to a point, 327 f.
0<5p6, aor. from., ov, fem., ly, (^-), impetuosus, rushing, raging,
impetuous ; Ares, 30 ; ^,,., =, .<,, (1) a Phaiakian, 113.
—(2) son of Phainops, slain by Dio-medes, 152.—(3) a Trojan, slain byOdysseus, 422.—(4) a Trojan, com-rade of Asios, slain by Antilochos,
140, 545., a nymph, daughter of Phor-kys, mother of Polyphemos, 71., herald of Menestheus,342., a Paionian, slain by Achil-leus, 210. [o], ro, S 416 \^]=, au-d a c i a, boldness, courage.-, v. 1. see.-, stout-hearted, 41.
<I1.)-6.(), bravely stead-
fast,- Herakles, 639.-, son of Nestor, 321,255.-5, Sarpedon's chariot-
eer, 463|.,,, audax, bold, dar-ing, rash, 553.^, aor. iter, from.ۥ7<,, {= from-
), praemia educationis, return
for bHnging uf, ', 478 and 302, nordid he recompense his parents for (their
care in) bringing him up., aor. from., pyv,^, Thrake,
a region in northern Greece beyondthe Peneios, inhabited by Kikones"^ andPaiones, 845, 485, 322; trav-
ei*sed by river Axios ; hence adj., , , , Thrakian ; sea,
230 ;' = island Samothrake,
13 ; the inhabitants of Thrake are call•
epiiv 153 -^^ed €, , (sing, ), also, 533., ^, ipf., (),were raising the funeral song(,721), 722, 61., vi, , footstool, (1) of t^ie
helmsman running athwart the ship,
729.—(2) Q\s,ev{\\. footstool, either as
in cut No. 112, from Assyrian origi-
nal, attached to the chair, or usually
standing free. (§ce cuts Nos. 73, 74,
112.)
Qpy^, sec QpyKt],,, coping, cornice, pi. bat-
tlements, 267. (Od.), only aor. €-€,crowned the top of the wall, to makeit impassable, with bramble -bushes,
lOf., fable-island, pasture of
the cattle of Helios, /z 135 ; the ancients
identified it and located it in Sicily.
',, (.,,, c a i 1 1 s,
pilus, hair, also spoken of wool, andof bristles, 135., Ta,floivers, X 441 f., town of the Lokrians,
533t., ov, etc., arm-chair, with highback and footstool ; cushions werelaid upon the seat, and over both seat
and back carpets were spread. (See
cut, under; cf. also No. 112,
Avhere two chairs, from Assyrian andfrom Greek originals, are represented.), , speech, tongue, 437 f., aor. pass.,{), wascrushed, 396|.
. pvov,,co\\.,rusL•s,35\^f. [], , (lit. reedy), and-(lit. reed-tOAvn), a town on a
ford of the Alpheios, 592, 711., , prs., ipf., aor. ,, etc., salire, leap, (tv),inA-adere, attack.
.», dat.,(), irtciow, ris-
ing or rise of the plain (on Skaman-dros), 160. (II.),, ,,,, kpta-
; sync,, ,, rptg,, filia, daughter, 197. [ in
forms of four and five syllables.]
€€•, see.OveXXa, y, av, ai, , (). tempest
(of wind or of fire) ; also of sudden gust
which, like the Harpies, snatches away
those who suddenly and irrecoverably
disappear, 63, 515. []', brother of Atreus, 517,
107 ; father of Aigisthos, who is
hence called€, ^518. '€ (), smoking with incense,
fragrant, 48.,, (), part of the vic-
tim to be burned, I 22|..-7£, it, , ,(), heart-
paining, grieving, 69.
6.-€, , dear, welcome, 199,
I 336.,, a Trojan, slain by Dio-medes, 320t.., plain bordering on the
Thymbrios, a branch of the Skaman-dros, 430 f.- ('), scarcely still
rallying the life in one, tired out,
283t.6-€, ntr. pi., ('), delighting
the heart, agreeable, 389 f.6-€ {-), pleasantly,
362t.6-, oio, , (),,heart-gnaxdvg, 301. (11.)- (), stinging to the
heart, ISof., a Trojan chief, 146|.-, ace, lion-hearted,
639.-,, (), life-de-
stroying, 544. (II.)
6{}(, , , , (), strictly, that
which is in constant motion (blood as the
vehicle of the anima), (1) life, vital
strength,,, etc.—(2)
heart, as seat of emotions, courage
;
also wrath, =;-;
as feeling desire, appetite (even for food
and drink).—(3) as seat of reason
;
mind, thought, , lay to
heart.—(4) in general signif. disposition,
nature, heart,— , 215;(iV), locat., in (his) h^art, soul,
V 145, 301, 304; from the heart, seri-
ously, 212, 778;, mente animoque, in
mind and in soul, in the inmost heart
;
, used as equivalent to one's ownself 298,0 202, X 122.-6, or, a,(), destroy-
ing life, fraught with death,fatal ; 169,
inciting to murder; at risk of his life,
icanton, 323 ; ti 7 1 6, consuming (grief).
154, part, prs., imp., besides
these forms, ipf., ov,(), rush or
dart along, charge, 342.
<5€, ntr.,), odorous, ISSf., geii., arbor-vita^, with fragrant
wood, £ 60|., 6vcW, ntr., bumt-ojjferings,
270.
-<$, ,(), one who,fromthe smoke rising from the burnt-offering,
draws an omen, 221, 145., only pf. part. €€,), fragrant, S 172|.€, for as, to the door, forth, out,
694, 410.-, acc. pi., (), guardingthe doors, X 69|., , door-stone, placed byPolvphemos at mouth of his den,
t 240. (Od.), , (), wings of a door,
door, 415 ;, 137, near to the
(see plate III., o). [i/J, no gen. and dat. sing., pi. gen., dat. y, door, folding doors, gate,
a 441, 47 ; entrance, 370 ; 788,
vp,=at the court (cf. our phrase' Sublime Porte,' as designation of Sul-tan, also [Xen.] )., 352=0, foris, forth,, for as. []€{), richly tassel-
ed, many-tasseled, 738. (11.), , (), tufts, tassels,
448.^ (11.) [^], , (), implements em-ployed at orgies of Dionysos, Thyrsi,
134|. (See cuts.)
#'
I., prs., ipf.,(), (1) heave,surge ; of water, 234, rushing withswollen stream ;, swam in blood.
—(2) saevire, A 342, rages;, raged charging around andin front with his spear, 699.
II., part, prs., ipf. , aor.
, , ,(, t u s), o^erby throAving orpouring upon thefire to be burnt apart of, 446,
260. (See adjoin-
ing cut.)-,,(-), fragrant, ^121.(Od.)^, , mul-tiixix, penalty, 192,
669.()<,,, , ,{\)sedes, seat, 14.—(2) consessus,assembly, 26 ;, 3, to the as-
sembly., ,228|.,{), cuir
a noble Egyptian,
, from,429. (II.), no dat. pi., breastplate, cuirass,
corselet, 19 sqq. ; usually of bronze,
consisting of two plates (jvaXa). (Seeadjacent cut, also cuts Nos. 36 and 78.)
The cuirass fitted closely to the body,and was cut square off at the waist
;
the shoulder pieces (see cut) were drawndown by small chains and fastened to
buttons (see cut No. 78) ; the metalplates were united by clasps (see cutNo. 22) 5^
the upper part of the thighswas protected by the, worn overthe apron,, of leather or felt, byits metal flaps, (Nos. 12, 36,
85), or plates (Nos. 3, 36, 78) ; over the
155,, and Avas bound the
(Nos. 3, 78), below which pro-
jected the lower end of the
(Nos. 3, 22, 36, 78 ; cf. and)., pr., ipf. mid. 3 du.-, 301 ; fut. aor. act. and mid.,
(67]'), arm with breastplate, or cuirass,
mid. arm one's self, 101 ; aor. pass.,,, 340, A226, 530, (), (530) 376.
€5,, ,jackals, 474. (II.)
.,, see log. , see.
,
laivei,, erai, prs., ipf.,aor., it)vy, aor. pass,, ,subj. yg, y, calefacere, warm, pass.,
calefieri, 359 ; cheer, lighten, c 549
;
pass,, iis gaudeo, taL• delight in
them, freq. with,. [ ]", a Nereid, 42 f.
laXXciv, prs., ipf., , aor.
", , ov,, (^), mitto, send
forth, usually with , followed bydat. or ace. ; 142,iy, assail with
insults, [i]€, son of Ares, chief of
Boiotians, 512. (II.)
'Iofji€vos, Trojan chief, 139|. [],€, Nereids, 47|., aor. pass, from., ipf., fut., aor.,curare, tend, , ; heal, 2, t
525. [7]
'laovcs, lonians, N685t. [- — v--], a Titan, 479 f., cf. Kara-tViTrry, p. 169.
'lapSdvos, river (1) in Kreta, 292.
—(2) in Elis, near Fheiai, 135.
(), eunt., son of Jasos, (1) Amphion,283.—(2) Dmetor, 443. [7]',, beloved by Demeter,
slain by thunderbolt of Zeus, 125|." "?, 246t=the entire
Peloponnesos. [7]
"IdoOs, (1) son of Sphalos, leader
of Athenians, slain by Aineias, 332.
—(2) father of Amphion.—(3) father
of Dmetor.
lavciv, prs., ipf. lavov, iter,,-, aor., 261, and€,,,,, 367,(), per-
octare,pa5S the night, sleep, also with,, I 325, 340. [;when augmented.], , y, {), clamor, cry,
shout ; in field, hunt, or distress. [],, part, prs., ipf., ov,(, Ger. viehern ?), cry aloud, of
single person or of many, 333; of
things, strep ere, 7'ing, roar, twang,
hiss, resound, crackle, 2 1 6. [; though
orig. having f, it is often augmented,
when becomes 7.]6, town in Thessaly,-,26,712., , (), poplitem,inner part of the knee, hollow of the
knee, 212|. [u], (1) son of Dares, a Trojan,
11.—(2) herald of Trojans, 248 ;
charioteer of Priamos, 470. [7], of Mount Ida, Idaean, (1)
Zeus, 605; 291,.— {2), Idaean mountains— Ida, 170,
189. [7]
l€=:^C£,et, 194, rt 113.
€,^,, vi d i t, see V., sciam, see IV.",, Ida, a mountain range, rich
in springs, ravines, forests, and game,extending from Phrygia, through ]\Iy-
sia, toward the Hellespont, and subsid-
ing into the plain near Troy, 821,
A 183; its summit. ; Zeus'^], Ida (as his seat), 397,, 276., cernas, see V.",, father of Kleopatra, I 558t., ntr., , (viduus), priva-tum, private, ^314. (Od. ) [-^ -], ipf., (-, Eng. sweat), /was sweating, 204f . [7]
€() 156
,(), scire, see IV.,, aor. pass, from ^,(- ?), {()7riaw),bent himself (back-ward), 266., vidercnt, see V.€€, and, son of Deu-kalion, grandson of Minos, chieftain in
Kreta, 265, 117, 645;, periphrasis:=Idomeneus,248 ; his son Arsilochos, 259 ; com-rade in arms Meriones, 113.), dat., (Upig), hy skill (in bat-
tle), 359. (II.), Iff,(), e r i t u s, shiUed,
sJcillful, with inf , »; 108. (Od.), , , ', part,
prs., fut., aor.', (),s u d a r e, stoeat,, 27 ; be drenchedwith sweat, 388., imp. prs., aor. ',,bid be seated, 191 ; aor. pass.-, took their seats. [S], dat. , ace. , {), sudor,sweat, with, 27., sciens, see IV. ((),see V. €, ifj/, ibat. tci, mitte-bat.
€=(, iret. ., mid., tcv,
ipf. 3 pi. aor. from '., 304, and ^, 274, a-
riae lectiones for '- from.Upciav,,(), priestess, 300t.
lepcvs, rja, , and, (),sacrificial priest of a single god, also
sootlisaijer, A 23. [i]
UpcvcTC, prs., ii)f.', iter.-, 3 ; fut., , etc.,
aor., mid., r 198;pass, plupf. ', 125, (^) ;
slaughter, 174; offer, sacrifice,;', in the stranger's honor., , (), victim a, vic-
tim, animal for sacrifice or slavghter,
94.
Uposy r), ,(1?), strong, mighty,fresh,
56, 378, 464, joined, "in this
signif , with ,, ; holy, of
day, darkness, rivers, barley; sacer,sacred, of altar, grove, house, heca-
tombs, cities, localities, 108, a 2
;
hallowed, of threshing-floor, olive-tree.
itpov, «', and,, subst., sacrum,, t/o^ftv=sacrificare, sacrifice,
61 ; victimae, ric/iwi, A 147.
1(«, prs., ipf. ', ov, (),
c s i d, sit ; instituted a contest, orbade the broad assembly be seated,
258.
€, prs. act. and mid., ipf andmid., iter, ', (/, si do), take
one's seat, with gen. of place, I 218, cf.
53 ; lie down, recline (also mid.), 326,
X 335 ; bid be seated,, 553;-
\i]v, ho^d a council.
€, ai, ov, aor. from.<<^5, town in Khodos, 656f
.
, peculiar forms : 3 pi. prs. Ii7<rt,
inf, ipf ',, aor. 7), mitto,send ( 152, harness, put to), cast, let
fall, ',;, hurl-
ed headlong, esp. shoot (with and with-
out obj.),, ; let flow forth
( voice, a river its waters ) ; let loose
(hair), mid. cupio, endeavor, strive
after, with gen., with inf,; hasten, 334
;pres. part. mid., c u i d u s, eager, [ in pres.
;
but freq., esp. in part, and ipf, i.], aor. from, and 1-(-,, from. . Cat., Euneos, son of,leader of Argonauts, 72, 469., ijpoc, ijpa, and 16, , olc,
(), medic US, healer, 384,
-66€, dat. pi.,(,-),bom in lawful wedlock, legitimate, 203 +.
-.65, father of Sthenelaos,
586t.', native island of Odysseus;
the ancients identified as Ithaka the
present island Theaki, vith mts. 'Sijpi-, N»7ioc, ; its harbor, 'Pf?-
; epithets,,,-,,,-. Hence, </^^,• the
inhabitants., [.]", eponvmous hero of island
Ithaka, 207 f. [.], imp. from, often Avith., , (), straight flight,
778t., sup. from,, prs., ipf, ov;prs. ipf
mid., aor. pass,, (-), hewso as to be straight, ^ 121 ; make straight,
jO 341 ; direct, guide (missiles, ship), in
a given direction, with ace, 290, also
fcTTt Tivi ; 475, jtass., placed themselves
in line, i. e. parallel to the pole; mid. re-
ilv- 15/
flexivc, was directing hie arrow, etc.,-, ace,(, 99),
straight-flying (lance), 169|. [
]. , 7, , straightforward,
straight, just, 580 ;, most
fairly.
II. IWs and I9v, adv., straight at,
straight for, Avith gen., 849 ; Avith
verbs of motion, (psptiv, bring Offaimt
(in hostile signif.).
III. le^v, Ttjv, (), vndertaking, ex-
pedition, d 434, 79 ; tendenq/, course,
7 304, upright or faithless disposition ;, straight upward. [7], only aor.€,, {), gostraight forward, advance, attack (of
lion and warriors), 48 ; Avith gen.,
693, ; with inf., desire.
*|, town in Thessaly, 729|., prs., ipf aor. and prs. mid.,
(V/cw), arrive at, reach, , , withdesignations of place and names ofpersons ; less freq. with prep.
;yovva, supplicare alicui, come as
suppliant; ro^', come hither; noun de-
noting mental condition (e. g. grief,
pain), is sometimes found as subj. ; -{ yrop), 228.
[, in ipf. and ], father of Penelope, broth-
er of Tyndareos, a 276, 329, 797.
[..-]^
TTiWToc, S.W. of Asia Mi-nor, 145f. [lica.]€, , , , , (, ), si-
milis, like, ', 53. (See.)€, son of Hiketaon, Mela-nippos, 546t. [i]'€, (1) 'scion of Ares,' son ofLaomedon, Priamos's brother, 147,
238.—(2) father of Melanippos,576.
^[]
Ikctcvov, ipf., aor., etc., (-;;•), supplicare, approach as suppU-atit, () ( 574), 292 ; with acc.
and inf., 530. (Od.) []65, ao, , at,, yci, no dat.
sing, or accus. pi., ('), sup lex,suppliant, for protection, and esp. in
search of purification from homicide(cf. Tlepolemos, Lvkophron, Patro-klos), t 269, 75. [i]£ Zf /'<,•, protector of suppli-
8, V 213t. [<]
12
, see., in Ithaka, 57f., /, humor, moisture, 392f.(^), fair following
wind, A 479. (Od.)
lKV€V|xcvai, prs. part.,,ipf, (), arrive, 128. (Od.),, (ico), deck, which in
the Homeric ship was partial, only fore
and aft (see plate IV., at end of vol.)
;
252,5 of ship. (See cuts Nos. 15
and 35.), ipf. (, aor.. , t, mid. prs.', subj. 2 sing, ', opt. 3 pi., aor., fut. ',,(), consequi, reach, , ;', the goal ; , sub-
stance of discourse, end proposed
;
', full strength of youth,
arrive at dawn, old age ; also Avith, , , (),,(', 524, 444, thither), so
generally come ;, r e d u c em,
come back, return ; an abstract noun is
freq. the subj., e. g. wrath, grief, long-
ing,' () ; Avhom wander-ing (exile) and distress and grief /(/,
345 ; characterizes, 228 ;,division (of spoils) arrives, A 166
; -, fall into hands of ; also= s u 1 i-
care,, 424, 516 ; cf.
yovva, 267. [t, but.]^ (;), adv., catervatim, t«
troops, 93t., ov, (), placabilis, pro-
pitious, gentle, I ^m. (II.) [7], 550.,,ipf., fut., ,, and aor., (-•), 1 a C a r e, reconcile one's sefto, makepropitious, appease ;,, 472. [7J
ircoiov, plain of Ilion,
558 f. [7], subj., opt. , imp., {'), be gracious, 365. (Od.)
'LkloQcvyfrom Ilios.6 irpo, be-
fore Ilios. =<.", , 7
1
, elsewh.", r),
(1) Ilios or I/ion, the residence of Pria-
mos, and capital city of the Trojan plain
(see plate V., at end of vol.) ; epithets,,,,,-,,,.—(2) in Avider signif., the region about
IWixn 158
Troy,''\\iov, A 71, r 182;", 172.),(). with twisted cords,
572|., (1) son of Tros, father of La-omedon, 232 ; , 415
;, 372 ; ,166.—(2) son of Mermeros of Ephy-
ra, a 259., , (lutum), mud, slime,
31 8^ [.]», a, , , , niasc,
leather strap or thong, (1) in connection
with the chariot, (a) straps in whichchariot-box was hung, or, perh. morelikely, the network ofplaited straps en-
closing the body of the chariot, 727
;
(b) the reins, 324, 363;(c) the halter,
544.—(2) chin-strap of helmet, 371.
—(3) cestus of boxers, see.—(4) the leash or latch-string by whichdoors were fastened and unfastened.
See adjacent cut, in four divisions
:
3
Inside.
£ 159 ^-,?250
;(c) subj. and opt. interchanged '
(text corrupt), 598, cf. 584 and586. [--, in arsi --.], , (tic ), apparet,videtur, rig , \vitli part., but
224, it appears to me, in my mind,^afebefore me in recollection., dat. pi. from "., 01', (fiv-), bone of the back ofthe head, back of head, 73. (11.), see., 105|, ap-
parently designates a species of wild
goat= perh. chamois.
=, 317, motherof Peirithoos., see '.|, rg, waist, f 231. (Od.)
lo-8v£<i>€'s (lov,), violet, dark,
violet blue, of wool, 135. (Od.) [i]-, ov, (,), arrow-re-
ceiving, 12, of quiver. [I]
-66, gen.,,{), violet-colored,
dark blue, e 56. []locvra ( ), rusty iron
;
others interpret, violet -colored, dark,
from lov, 850t. [t]
1<-,, adj. applied to,242, S 479(- ?), of doubtful deriv.
and signif , skilled in arrow-shooting
=
cowardly ; or strong in wishing and worth-less in action. (11.), gen. from Fiov, (vio-lae), col-
lective noun, violets, 72f., ], barbatae, shaggy,
, ,, pi. ioi, (, 68),,,, sagitta, arrow, 515.
() , .,, iy, unus, a, one,
354, 437. (II.) [i]
1<5, ,(),, will, mov-ing, 41.,,(),first growth ofthe beard, downy hair, 319t. [i]-€, , {, ), arrow-shooting, 53.
'7€, 2 sing, prs., thou art driv-
ing (thy steeds), 426|., son of Hippasos, (1)
Apisaon.— (2) Hypsenor.— (3) Cha-rops, and his brother Sokos, 431., ov,, y, yai,(), oforfor horses, horse— ;^, horse-hair
plume, 537.',,,, ijac, (-"), hero fighting from chariot, contest-
ant for prize in chariot-race, A 297,262.- () , road
where chariots may be driven, 340and 439.-, , (), driver ofhorses, fighter from chaiiot, kriight,
125, y 436.-?, passable with chanois
;
607, adapted to driving horses.-{'), mare-milkers.
Ilippemolgoi, a Skythian tribe, 5.-, ace,(), of horse-
hair, of horse's mane, 469.-, ace, ( ), fighter
from a chariot, Q 257, 259.-, , ov, (), horse-
nourishing, horse-breeding, epithet esp,
of Argos, 287.-,, Trojan Mamor,slain by Achilleus, 401.-, (1) daughter of An-chises, 429.—(2) attendant of Penel-
ope, 182.—(3), wife of Pei-
rithoos, 742.-,-, ov, ov, , ,,,(), horse taming, epithet
of heroes and of Trojans, y 17, 181.
(II.)
'Iinrci -, slain by Odvsseus,A 335|.-, , , (), with
thick horse-hair plume, bushy with horse-
hair, 714.
iirir6 -, course for chariots,
330t.tinr<i0£v, from the (wooden) horse,
515, 531.-, (1) son of Priamos,251.—(2)/ , 289.
liriro-KcXevOc (), horse-urging,
suift-driving, Yatrolilos, 126. (II.)-, ov, ,, (), decked
with horse-hair, 338.
-, , ( ),
chariot-equipping, fighters from chariots,
epithet of heroes; also of Maiouiansand Paionians, 1, 677.-, cousin of Rhesos,
518t.-, (1) son of Antimachos,slain by Agamemnon, 122.—(2) a
Lykian, son of Bellerophontes, father
of Glaukos, 206.
liriTii -, fighting on horse-lack
(y. 1., 4311.
160-, son of Antimachos,slain by Leonteus, 189|.-, a Greek warrior, slain
by Hektor, 303 f.- (col ere), horse-rearing,
horse-training, /^/, 4 and S 227.
iiriros, sing., du., (-ouV), and pL,
comm., but usually fern., (no voc.),
equus, equa, L•rs?, mare, apatvtg,
]\(, and 9>i\tiai. In battle and for
common use, horses were not ridden
but harnessed, hence du. and pl.=freq.
span, i. e. war-chariot with horses, and
this even when only the chariot is re-
ferred to, 265, 113, 142, 163;
opp. infantry, foot, 1 53 ; opp. war-
riors, 13 554 ; ', in simile,
708., , , art of fighting
from chariot, 40. (11.) [], , chariot fighter, knight; esp.
as epithet of Nestor, 336, 628.', son of Hippotes, Aiolos,
/c36t., slain by Meriones, S514 ; father of Morys, 792. [t]-, iv, {), with horse-tail
plume, 382.", only 3 sing,, aor.
rj^ao, (icere), castigare, chastise,
spoken of gods and of kings, A 454,
193.
€, see. 1€, see., town of Agamemnon, in Mes-sene, I 150., , t, , = ace ip iter,
hawk, 237. [t]^, IV, , epithets : fleet as the vind,
409 ; swift, 786, 353, 790, 399,
172; Iris, in the Iliad, messengerof the gods, with golden wings, 398.
She delivers on the battle-field mes-sages to gods and men ; to the latter,
usually in assumed human form.
Ipiv,, (strictly ace. sing, anddat. pi. from preceding), ramhow, 27,
547., rt, see., lit. messenger, nickname of
; impudent beggar and par-asite of suitors, vanquished in box-ing-match by Odysseus, 1 sqq., 73,
239.
«.,, (/I'c), sinews, nervi,sing., muscular strength, vis ; then, in
general, strength, force, power, e. g. of
wind and Avavcs ; freq. in periphrasis,
>vith or, 3., ipf. iter. mid.,(), aequans, balancing, 435;made herself equal, 607. [], (1) ibant.— (2) noverant,see IV., son of Bellerophontes,
slain by Ares, 197. (II.), noverunt, see IV.(€, see. , s c i t., 0,(), close-fitting neck-
lace, 300t. (See cuts, Nos. 2, 43, and44, 100.)
I. 6, ipf., (in-sece, say), said;, spoke relating, 203, 31.
II.,, (), assimu-lare, imitate, make like, 279 ; ,taking mefor thee.", city of Kikones, t 40.
1((-€, godlike (in figure) ; epithet
of heroes, 310 ; in Odyssey, of Te-lemachos, a 324. [7]<-, ace, having an equal share,
equally powerful, equal, 209f . [7]-, ace, ro, level ground,
142t., ov, 01; , , y,, ; ov, a,(, cf. ), like, par, in size, num-
ber, quantity, exterior, nature=idemor u u s, 704, also with
;
a e q u u s, eqtial, ,cheated of his (of right belonging to
him) just share; ,imagine himself my equal, A. 187.
—
( ?), 203, reparation; elsewh.
e. g., adv., par iter, on equal terms.j
toith, 203, Avith dat., I 616 ; ;
= , equally balanced, undecided;
of battle opp..*«, illegitimate son of Priamos.
slain by Agamemnon, 101 f--€, 01,, prs.,( from
), , make one's self equal, vie
idth, rival, in any thing, n, 101,
I 390. (II.)
-<, drawing alike, equally
strong, 373|. [7]
only (), to them would 1 compare myself,
212|.
only €€€ =, imp.
red. aor., (-, sec-), declare, 484.
(II.), I. trans., collocare, prs.,
161
(imp.', inf.), ipf. also iter.', fut., 1 aor. ',^ , {, 56,
182 ; elsewh. read '), in gen-
eral ; set, place, of things ; cause to rise,
cloud, fog; excitare, pugnam, rix-
am, rouse, beffin, battle, strife, 292;
stop, mill; , bring to land, r 188;weigh off,, pounds
;pass. aor., stood firm, 463. II. intr., set
one's self, stand, mid. prs., ipf, fut., also
act. 2 aor. <<=, I stood,-,,,,,, and iter,, subj.,',y,,, dissyllable by synize-
sis, 348 ; inf, pf., /stand, , ,,(, 243, 246 ?),
and sync. pf.,, ,,imp., , part,, (in
first foot (Bekker), 380, 170),-, , , (in second foot);
plupf.,, of things with andwithout life, rise up, arise, A 535, cf., dust, battle
; ,coming, advancing month ; standfirmly,
still. III. mid., set up forone's self, or something of one's own
;
/»?!/, pugnam committere, join
battle, 533, t 54.
(pronounce '1]), city
in Euboia, 537 f., y),(), hearth, 159. (Od.)
Icrriov, , pi. a, (), sail, sails, A481, 433, /3 426. (See adjoining cut,
from ancient coin bearing the inscrip-
tion,10 . .-.)01
- (), mast -receiver,
mast-crutch, a saw-horse-shaped sup-
port on the after-deck to receive the
mast when lowered, A 434f. (Plate IV.)- (), mast-stag, a thwart
or transverse beam Avith a depression
into which the mast fitted, Avhicli wasby this means, as well as by the-
voi, prevented from falling forward,
51. (See cut, letter b.)
<55, ov, , , at,,(, that
which stands), (1) mast in middle ofship, held in place by,-,, ; during stayin port the mast was unstepped andlaid back upon the (cf. pre-ceding cut. and Nos. 64, 91). — (2)weaver s beam, looin. The frame of the
loom was not placed, as in modernhand-looms, in a horizontal position,
but stood upright as appears in the
cut, representing an ancient Egyptian
G3
loom. The threads of the warp hungperpendicularly down, and were drawntight by weights at their lower ends.
To set up the beam and so begin the
web is (^). In weaA-ing, the weaver passed from one side
to the other before the loom (-) as he carried the shuttle(),on which was wound the thread of the
woof, through the warp, and then drove
162
the woof home with a blow of the-.—(3) warp, and in general web,
woven stuff., scito, see IV., a, dat. ace, (o2£a), one whoknows, judge, 501, 486.', gen. sing.,(), drt/,
withered, r 233 f., , mid., ipf. iter., also pres., ipf.", (, and,,-, mid.,, (), reti-
nere, detain, 346; arc ere, keep off,
747 ; mid. restrain one's self, 38;
and delay, 234, j; 161 ; but with gen.
or inf., desire, 572, 300., , a, {), hip-joint, 306,
; then coxa, parts about the
hijjs, flanks, or loins, 305. [tov.], prs., inf. {), andipf. act. and mid. (red. prs. from ),ten ere, retinere, AoW, restrain,• -, arc ere, keep away from, 90;mid., put restraint upon one's self, stay,
X 367 ; stop, 54;, desistfro7n.
treat (/^tr. , V im e n, i th e), vnllows,
350 and 510., ibant ambo., son of Aedon, r 522t. [/], , son of Hypeirochos,slain by Nestor, 672|. [7J
iTvs, vv, (), felloes of wheel, A486. (II.) [,], it, from il/n.*, , town in Thessaly,
696t. [7], dat., (), cry of joy,
572t. [7].,, (), scream (with
intent to scare away), 162 and 66.
[«]€, fa, a Trojan slain by Patro-klos, 417|.,, daughter of Ikarios, wife
of Eumelos, 797f
.
, , , etc.,( ?), strong,
mighty; deriv. and signif. still uncer-
tain, A 3.
(fi^t, really old case foi-m fromfig, ), vi, by violence, ; with
might, 443.-, daughter of Agamem-non, I 145 and 287. [7^.]-,|), son of Antcnor
and of Theano, 21 sqq. (II.) [-
^
-£, -g,', periphrasis for", son of Pbylakos, father ofPodarkes and Protesilaos, 705,698, 636, 289 sqq.-€€, wife of Aloeus andmother of utos and Ephialtes, 305.
-, son of Dexios, slain bv
I
Glaukos, Uf. [---]j
(f'),fat sheep, 556,
108. [7^.]*5 kvoc, from Skyros, wife of
Patroklos, I 66 ff., Archeptolemos, 128|.,,, slain byAchilleus, 382."(), (1), anArgonaut, guest -friend of Odysseus,slain by Herakles, 14-37.—(2)-, an Argonaut, from Phokis,father of Schedios and Epistrophos,
306, 518.—(3) father of Archeptole-mos.^, pr. and ipf. iter.,(), fsh, 95 and 368.£, , (), abounding in
fish, full of monsters of the deep, t 83, 1
4,5 381.
and pi.,,, , pi-
scis, fish, only eaten in lack of other
food, 368., pi. with the form €,(//), vestigia, steps, 406
; 317,odoratione, sceni; but 71 (see-), outlines, similar lines, resemblance., ace.,().fluid thatfloics
in veins of the gods, 340 and 416. [7]
, pi. Iir€s, (., vespa ?), wormthat devours horn and wood, borer,
395t.,, chastise, stt-ike ; see -. () \ undershelterfrom Boreas, 533|. [], , (}), sound (of voice),
139; tone, note, 261 ; roaring, whis-
tling (of wind)., pi. , also ace. sing.,(), attack, 521 ;
personified,
740. (11.) []^ (),, through the bat-
tle-tumult, 89 and 158. [7]
163
.'= (1) £, (2).6, d C i C C i t, from.() yovu, on the knee, 458f
.
€,/•/7 Kahesos,^ 363f., arid a, dry, 364,, ,, {),laugh aloud, exult, 43.
KaS= before , 318. -', aor. from,4^4., aor. part., penetrantes,from. ».6, Kadmeioi, Thehans, 391
;
=(€€, 385.
}5, original founder of Thebes
;
his daughter Ino, t 333|.
Kacipa, fern, of Kap,from Karia,
Karian, 142|. [], inf. aor. pass, from,ere ni o.^-, fut.-, aor. -f'-', subj. -eXtjai, part.-( ; also in
tmesi, ipf. ypts, tov, aor. tXov, yaiv,
ttiv, take down, 268, t 149 ; close the
eyes of the dead, A 453 ; overpower.
Kadaipciv {), ipf.,aor. ],, etc., cleanse,
clean ; 1 92. adorn ; a b 1 u e re, wash off,
away, soil, blood, S 171, 93;, 667.-, aor., rush
down, A 298 f.
-, once for all, 349|.
-€9, prs., ipf.,('), compellare, address,
; also reprehendere,-hraid, 127., , urns, c^ean ; ., in a
clear; open space, 491 ;, hon-
orable.' €€, subj.-, imp.-,ipf.,-, freq. in tmesi,
c s i d , sit down ;, placing
herself upon her knees, I 570.
=, from '. -=, from.
-€€,, aor., freq. in tmesi,
(), bid be seated, 57, 698 ; set,
place, d 524.
€, fut. from-.-€€, du., inf. prs., ipf.-, d rm i r e, sleep, A 6 1 1 . (Od.)-€ (/), te
irrident, deride, insult, 372f.-.€5, etc., imp., pf.,
plupf., pi., (), se-
dere, sit, A 134 and A 76, 403.,, aor. from.-6, considere iussit,
257t.-, 3 pi. ipf., c s i d e b a r,
were gathering to the assembly and taking
seats there, 3|.-, prs., ipf., ov, often
in tmesi, I. act. and mid., sedere, sit,, etc.—II. act. prs. ipf. aor., imp., part,, place, I
488; considere i\\heo,bid be seated,
280, 360 ; convoke, 69.
.9-, only -Ure, aor.
(elsewh. in tmesi), let down, lower;, pour down through the
throat, moisten the throat, 642.
•€, , (), touch, reach, a342.-, imp. prs., aor. imp.-. inf., set down ;, bring to
land, anchor ; 274, bring, carry.9-, mid. -,,look down vpon,, 291.
9-€€, d e s u c r,from above,
337; supra, 1.53, 353; ultra,
besides, 545.
{), (1) copulative : as well as,
634, 417 ; et, and, A 7, 5 ; dis-
tributive= (e t—et), both—and, 417,
A 395 ; uniting two imperatives (in
transition of thought), 171 ; ,and besides, 39 ; , and already, A1 6 1 ,
/A 330 ; ., and yet, A 269 ; ic.,and besides also, A 52 1 ; ., at begin-
ning of A'erse, et hunc quidem,748 ; or even, or also, 374, instead
of , 49, 268, 159.—(2) also,
expressing a natural (logical or actual)
harmony betAveen two clauses :
{), which also, 165, 62, 111;
in protasis and apodosis, 476, 365 ;
esp. freq. introducing apodosis, A 478
;
€0 164 ,di)— yap (, 63, nam et,
etenim ; instead of rel. form, /3 114;
K. ', yes to be sure, by all means, A553; i7riira,and finally; {),also (not), 809 ; cf. French ou bien,L• 3 ; cf. A 95 ; , and now also,
joining to a general sentence a special
illustration of truth previously an-
nounced, A 109, 239, 43 ;-, 293; .^ previously also;
., already without this, ^ 87;, 33 (, 577), of them-
selves also, sponte.— (3) emphatic,
also, even : e. g. , besides, more-over, 484 ; ., 41 ; ,V 28;, etiam magis, evenmore, 470,— (4) concessive, e. g.
where force may be given by although,
though thou shouldst destroy, 647
;
, with part., A 217, 571.
—
(5) separated from, which it em-phasizes, by or yap intervening,
39; fc., &, emphasizing the following
word, 184 (as well as to other places)
;
£i=et si and et si, even if; ,e t i am s i, if even, although ; shortened
in j; 221 ; by elision, /c'; by crasis, /}-^•,,,.€€ (), full of caverns,
d If (v. 1., q. v.),€, Koronos, 746|., king of Lapithai, A 264f
.
, ipf€, pf,, plupf., superioremesse, excellere, be superior, excel,, 339, 509 ; , 535,cf. 509 ; , 725 ; ,82;, 546; rtj/t, excellerere, 35; superare, surpasif,, 530, 395 ; with inf., 158, y282.
KaC—wep, always separated, although., lov, \Qid^\\s, fatal, deadly,
84 ; ., in a vital part, 185.
("•), - ,£=:{-, pronounced with synizesis), toith
many, i. e. loops or thrums to
which the threads of the warp were
attached ; *c., from the fne-woven linen, 107|., 3 pi, ind,, subj, -, inf,
-, imp. part, prs., ipf. , aor.,, subj., opt., aitv,
etc., mid.,, , pass, prs.,
ipf,,, etc., aor., inf.-
, Tcindie, hum ; mid. for one's self,
I 88, 234; pass., ardere, cremari,he lighted, blaze.= by apocope and assimi-lation before .6(), play the coward,
214t.-€ and-, see-.-€, see-.-€5, ace, pi., (), ill-
clad, 41t.-, gen. sing., (Pkpyov),ill-doing, maleficentia, 374|.
-£<$, {fipyov), malefic us,villainous, importunate, 54f.-, ace, evil Jlias, 260,
597, 19.-,, f, (), contriv-
ing evil, malicious, 4 1 8.-€€, having sorrierguests,V 376t.-, y, yai, (), ma-liciousness, evil device, 26.<, /},, etc., mains, bad, worth-
less, wicked, in widest signif., in appear-ance, position, usefulness, courage,morals, way of thinking ; hence ugly,
vile, useless, cowardly, low, injurious^
faial ; esp. as subst.,6, , = m a-lum, a, evil, pest; of Sky 11a, )it 118;adv., male, A 25, ^3203 ; comp., ov, worse, 321 ; feebler, X106; malicious person, 275 ;,, lov, sup., ov, poorer,
56 ; less hono'oble, I 601 ; worse, 174;deteriores, /3 277; the worst, 199,6-€5 (), devising evil,
wily, 14f.6, gen., , , (),s c e 1 u s, wickedness, cowardice ; m a-lum, evil, misery, distress, 318; esp.
in war, e. g, A 382,-, aoc, (, )^bad in counsel, foolish, malevole,483t., imp., aor., etc.,
pf. pass. part,, , (),vex are, , pain, injure, maltreat^
99; 1 37, disfigured, f c d a t u s,
KaKTavc, see. KaKOrc-pos, see., acc, (calamus, Germanh a 1 m), reed, 222 ; looking upon thepoor husk which remains, thou art yetable to recoi^nizc what 1 was, 214*.
- 165-, (from and), shepherd's staff", 845 f,), prs. ipf. act. and pass. comm.uncontracted forms : icaAfcft,etc.,yetnot
always, e. g. inf.,.•; ipf., pass,, iter., ; fut.,,
aor.,, also,-,, etc. (with and ),mid., etc., peif. pass,-, plupf., 3 fut. ^,(calare), (1) call; ^, together;
with £'-, -^f, ,, to the
council;, 693; invi-t a r e, invite, also mid.—(2) m i a r e,
A 403, pass, (esp. pf. and plupf. and3 fut.) ; vocari, be called, be, pass Jor,
"{), 244 ( 260) ;-, 338, :; 210 ; also,147, / call him dearly loved, he is ten-
derly loved by me., companion of Axylos,slain by Diomedes, ISf., Aphareus, 541 f., ace, ('), calator,crier, 577 f., (1) son of Klytios, cousinof Hektor, slain by Aias, 419.—(2)father of Aphareus.
KaXXeiTreiv,, see-.- and -, Nereids, 46, 44f . [- - -, tOAvn in Lokris,
531|. [-^^^]-, with beautiful wo•-
men, Hellas, Achaia, Sparta, 412.-, , {), loith
beautiful girdles (see cut No. 47),139.-, lit. Fair-mount,
near Ilios, 151.-( (), cf.,fair-haired, I 449.- (-), with
beautiful fillets or head-band^, 623f., or, a, olorious, 640.
(Od.), see.-, , ov,(), beau-
tiful-cheeked, fa^r-ckeeL•d, A 143.€,, see.-, , , with beau-
tiful locks or braids, cf.(^), S 326. (See cut No. 47.)
-, beautifully fknoing,
107. (Od.)-6, , ov, {-, ),beautifully fowing, 752, 441., see.-, ov, ov, with beautiful
ankles, (), slender-footed, 333.-, a, , ,, (), tcith
soft fleece, 336 ; with beautiful manes,
348.'=7.-6 (), with beautiful
places, with large squares for the choral
dance, 58 If.,, , beauty ; 192, means
for enhancing beauty [unguent ?]., //, ov, adv., 63 ; comp., lov, sup., ov,,ai, pulcher,, beautiful, of form,
in build; fitting, becoming,, for any
one;,, well. Adv.,in the middle of verse, 4C0, andwith, A 473., ace. pi. from, ropes,
halyards ; which, passing through ahole at top of mast, and made fast at
bottom of same, served to raise andlower the yard. (See cut.)
,, water jar, 20f. (See
cut, from picture on ancient vase, onnext page.) , near Kos,
677t.,, city on the river
Euenos in Aitolia ;,,, I 530, N'217, 640.,,(), veil, 93f
.
(See cuts Nos. 2, 47, 66, 74.),, (), women's or-
naments, 401f ;perhaps cup-shaped
ear-rings. (See cut No. 8.),,(), woman's
166
veil, 232. (Cf. adjoining cut, andNos. 2, 47, 74.)
"~G6
, part., prs., fut.,aor, (i)icaAi»i//f, also mid., pass. pf. Kt-, plupf.' =-, aor., (c alim, occiil-tiis), veil, 85; cover, 29, 693(mid., veil one's self, 141) ; , cover
up with, 352 ; ' (^o'l),
hold as protection before the breast
(before one's self) ; ,protect one with the shield; pass.,
wrapped up in, a 443{, closely);
hidden, 503 ; fig. Ct ,461, so also ','
580, darkness overshadowed his eyes
;
, end of death, completedeath, 553
;grief, a cloud of grief
enveloped him, 249, 315., , daughter of Atlas,'
dwelling in Ogygia, where she rescues,
and detains for seven years, the ship-
>vrecked Odysseus, 259 ; until com-pelled by command of Zeus to dismisshim, c 28, 265 ; epithets,,,,,-, ., , son of Thestor,
Grecian seer before Troy, A 69, 86
;
,'^ 0. (.)= by apoc. and assimil.
before .
, dat. pi., (>y ), vlne-
polcs, vine-jjrops, 563f . [-- — -], oio, , ov, {),labor, a e r um a, f a t i g a t i o,
ttil, distre^, fatigue; 417, fruit
of our toil.€=:]3, 172., aor. from, wrought., town on west coast
of Khodos, 656|. [], T7J, nom., {-), baker-2iOman, 27 f.-, aor. from -.-, , (-),
victory as reward of endurance, X 257 1.-, f, (-?), ill-
starred, hapless, 351; applied to
Odysseus., ii, prs., ipf, aor., (, subj. ^•^, part,-,, ;pf.,,,,, mid. fut., aor. -,, 1. 1 a b r a e, weary
one's self out, become tired, A 802, x: 31,
261 sq., 22, 27; with ace. ofpart, yvla,,, 280, 106
;
with part., 150, 26, 5; vithneutr. subj., 232 ; (,, 444
;
, confecti, those who have
finished their toil, the dead.—II. e 1 a b o-
rare, ma^e ready with care and labor,
work, (aor. act.), 187, 189; with, work skillfully ; aor. mid., t
130, Avould have transformed into awell-tilled, habitable island; acquirefor one's self, 341., only fut., aor.-, \, flee to, bend; 486,bend into a tire; -, bend the knee= sit down to rest Avhen weary withrunning, 118; 453, let sink uponthe giOund., ,(), bent, curved,
231. [], aor. from -f,(),rang, 469|. [- -], , sonitus, strepitus,
365, gnashing ; 82, rattle of harnessof mule team in motion., ipf, (), rattled, 31
36 ; re-echoed, 399. [^ ^ - -], sing, and pi.,,(), basket for wheaten bread ; dish
for ment and sacrificial barlev, a 147,
343. []
- 167 €-65, aor. part, from-.,,, masc.,(icai/7;),(l)
shuttle or spool, by which the thread of
the woof was drawn through the thread
of the warp, 761.—(2) handle on in-
terior of shield, grasped bv the left
hand, 193, 407. (II.) "(See cuts
Nos. 12, 17, 85; rudely represented in
adjoining cut, after Assyrian relief)
=, before and ., , one of the Sevenagainst Thebes, father of Sthenelos,
319 ;,.and ,
Sthenelos, 109, 108.^€, , from t), (-
), ditch, grave, .564, 797. (II.), dat. ., praesepe, manger,
d 40, 434. [], 3 1. aor. from,lightedfres, 399t.
Kairvos, , sing., (), furn us,
smoke ; 202, cloud of spray from vio-
lently agitated Avater.
Koir -€, tp, aor. from -., , , (), with andwithout , a per, wild-boar, 42,
282. (II.), , , ,, wild-boar,
21; 197,.,, son of Assarakos, father
of Anchises, 239|., aor. in tmesi, ,breathedforth, X 467t.
I. icap=fcara, before p.
II., iv—alay, (from ?),
=a whittling; cf Lat. flocci; I care
for them() not a whit, I 378 ; the
derivation of tlie Avord is uncertain.
III., —, headlong, 392f
;
here belong,, , and -, -, 1. -, also gen, 6,, 1.,, 152 ;,
156; also, -, ace. 1. -,and, (,, Lat.
cer-ebrum, cer-vices), caput,head, as part of body, also pi. 92,
spoken of one head ; of mountain sum-mit, 5 ;, the end reaching far-
thest into the land, i 140.
—
-Qevjfrom head (to foot), utterly, 548
;
from above, 588., town subject to Aga-memnon, in Messene, I 150. [i], y, see, cor, heart., Karians in S.W. of AsiaMinor, apj3af5o(pvv, 867. (II.),, = c a i t e c o-
mati, long-haired, 11, a 90; of
Achaians, who cut their hair only in
mourning, or on taking a vow, 146,
151 ; while slaves and Asiatics habit-
ually shaved their heads., , ,( III.), capita,c a c um i a, heads, summits, also battle-
ments, 117. [«], river rising in Mount Ida,
20|. []6, ipf,quaked, 157f.,, dat. pi., adv. -,
pern ices, swift, quick, epithet of feet,
342, A 359, 406., masc, only sing., fructus,fr u g e s, yV-Mii, ( 258), bythe ball, joint of the hand, wrist.-, see-.-, f, , (^),strong-hearted, 277, S 512. (11.), see., oj', , , , (),robustissimus, potentissimus ;
neutr., 120, the greatest valor., see., ipf mid., (),, were strengthening their
ranks, 215. (11.) [f'], fern., town at southern
extremity of Euboia, 539 f. [],, ntr., (), ari-
d u s, dry ; of sound, dull, hollow, 409.
(II.)
168 r-, flit,, aor. Kctpxpf, shrivel
up, 398 and 430.
KapxdXeoi ii'ipy, rough uith thirst,
i. e. the throat rough aiul drv,
541t.-6€) , sharp-toothed,
sharp-biting, of dogs, 360. (II.)-, , , etc., and-, , at, yai, oicn brother, sister
(of the same mother), 430, 155,
441; also consobrinus, cousin,
545., island near Kos, 676f
.
-, the most beautiful
daughter of Priamos, prophetess, cap-
tive of Agamemnon, murdered byKlytaim^nestra, 366, 699, 422., , , , tin, as orna-
ment of weapons and chariots;,
stream or border of tin, to give strength,
561.- aveipa, ],,
mother of Gorgythion, 305|., see-.,, (1) son of Zeus andLeda, brother of Polydeukes and He-lena, participated in Kalydonian boar-
hunt and in Argonautic expedition,
237, 299 sqq.—(2) son of Hylakos,204.•6 instead of-,
702, ret in u it.
(and ', also,, in
anastrophe and tmesi, also ', 246
;
by assimilation also,,,\_\?2,, [before and'},, -), 1. with gen. of place
:
from above down, doumfrom,,), cf. 362 ; down aver,,, desuper,, from cro\vn
(to sole), wholly ; t7r7rwr,down from the
chariot, 1 II ;, down into the
nostrils; 330, down into the depths of
the cave,, to the ground ( 217),
down under the ground, 100;,
upon the ground.—II. with ace, (1)local : doum,, through the nos-
trils, cf 97 ;, into the water, cf.
136 ;, on the horn (horn sheath
for the part of line next the hook) ; in
region of, upon, on,,,-,, ; in neighborhood of,, usually per castra, pas-sim in cast r is, through the camp,everywhere throughout the camp, A 10,
409, 484 ; with verbs of motion, per,
through,,, ; then within,
in the midst of,,', -,,, 310; ,,,, upon;, inheart, inwardly
;, in mind; .
., in heart and mind.—(2)distributive :, according to ranks
;
, 362 ;, by themselves;, ipse solus.—(3) with, ac-
cording to : secundum,,,429 ;, according to Avish, A 136,cf I 108 ; (opp. ) —
(freq., 367), according to
propriety, fitly ;,\ order; ov .., shamefully, 489 ; after the semblance
of 233; for the purpose o/" trade,-, cf, A 424 ;, ,alicuius causa,/or the sake q/* see-ing Teiresias.-, prs., ipf, aor. (3 pi.
and, subj., 97;
imp., inf., ), mid.- (subj., imp. ),d e s c e d e r e, step down, descend,,from, 329 ;, ^ 281 ; ,, ., 252 ; also -, 337 ; but, descend
the ladder ;, climbing downalong the rudder ; only in 206, 85,
Avith pregnant signif , she descended(the ladder and left) the upper cham-ber. , prs., ipf., aor., (inf.) ; always in tmesi exc. ipf-, 357, and aor.
(better so written than); d -ic ere, cast down, 125, / 252 ; de-struere, destroy, 414; prosterne-re; deponere; effundere,;Ictfall.-6£, aor. subj. from --.-, part, prs., perme-an tern, running about, 466 f.
-6££, opt. aor. from-,devoraret, swallow (down), 222f.-, prs., ipf. -,senescunt, grow old, 360. (Od.)-€, ipf from, (),dev ch chant, carry do2cn, 104}.-, fut. |, aor. /,,a, subj. y, c f r i g e r e ;
257, (pluralis maiestatis), shatter.-, part., fir, inf. prs., fut. inf.
-', aor. -}, (also tmesis), mid.
ipf -,-, aor.-,
8 169 -deducere, lead down, 1G4; retu-lit, bring back, ^258; drive from one's
course, r 186 ; mid., a pp ell ere, land,
bring to land (, 14U),, 322., fut. from 6, in-
ter se divident = lacerabunt,tear, X 354.-•6, pass, prs., aor, act., ^a\pai, 1 a c e r a r e, wound, 92.-, aor. 1 sing. 3 pi.€-, 3 du., subj.,obdormivi, dormio, sfeep ,•,tam placide dormivi, 18. (Od.)
-£€, look downupon,, 16f.-'-, aor., (), cons per-sist!, we/ through, I 490.-, ipf., aor. (often tmesis)-,, s\x\i].di]ay, colligare,a 11 i g a r e, bindfast ; iv, i c u-
lis ;,, stop.--, inf. aor.,(-), communiter consumer e,
consume in common, 301 f.-, subj. aor.-,b d rm i e r, fall asleep.-€, fut./, aor. -eSv-
fffTo. (imp. ), and 2 aor. act.-(subj., inf,, part,,, ,, fem., 1.,
25), freq. in tmesi, oc cider e, set,, ; intrare, enter,,,,," ; ., , 25;
induere, put on,.•€€ and-, see-. . '•* •" '
''•-€, see-.KaTa-sVi^uyui{, vestis), aor.,
contegebant, cover, 135, and pf.
pass,-, con tectum, 431.-€ (), exsicca-bat, parch, wither up, 587 f.- and aor. inf.,sepelire, ftwn/, 611. (II.)•€,-, see--.-, aor. from, hadcharmed, 213|.-, part, prs., aor. tmesis,
3 pi. and sync,, pf., opt. ), inf,part,, ,,,, m r i, d e fu g i, die ; part.,
mortuus, also joined with ,, 37.
-0<55, , , m r t a 1 i s,
mortal,,, 440.-, only aor. ',desiluit, spring down, 79|.-, , floating before the
mind; 383, think not of—
.
< , subj. prs.,
harm her fair body, destroy her beauty,
376. (Ud.)^- (), that may be
descended, passable. V llUf.-, pf pass.,(), foe-data, disfigured, soiled, 290f.-|, , , see
;
488, springing down, in haste.-•«, subj. -, part,,( ), f e d a r e, disgrace,
;, dishonor.-, see-.-| (), low leather helmet
or skull-cap, 258 f. (See cut No.121.)-, mortal spot, A439t.-, inf 408,,part. ipf.-, aor.-,-, subj.], inf {, aor. pass.
-, (also in tmesi), c m b u r e r e,
bum; pass., comburi; I 212, burn
out, deflagraverat., opt. prs., aor. ()--, etc., (also in tmesi), aor. mid., occulere, cover up (by
drawing down over the head the veil),, having veiled his head, 92.-, better , aor. from.•^ 3 pi. ind. prs.,,, ipf.-, iacent, Cuba re,
lie ; , on the side ; fig. rest,
523; 527, positi sunt.-, ipf-, aor.--pav, consume, 686. (Od.)
-, subj., imp. ,(/cf7)Urti), decumbere, lie down, in de-
siderative signif only ,cubitum discesserunt, A 606,
424.-,,, see-.-, only ipf, 3 pi. -,and aor. pass, -, conculca-bant, tread down,Y 227; Tivi, 481, fig. my heart broke, gaveway (from fear, grief) ; t 256,-, added as explanatory.
- 170 -7€€-, aor. part, from,having laid it down, 165t.€, see.-KOI I, only aor. -€,-6€, imp.-, inf.-, sleep,
A 731. (11.)
Kara, see,-6(€, ipf, aor. mid. subj.,{), in order, 440.{), 67,
105, , hung on the nail.€, see III., fu d i t u s,
uiterli/., see, funditus.-, , fut. Kpvxpnv,
aor. part,-,, occulere, con-
ceal, , 329;, se,
247 ; also 205, themselves.-€€, tiv, subj. y, , prs.,
fut. KTtvtl,, aor. opt.',inf. KTUvai, part,,, 2 aor., , tv (also tmesis, 4\6),(,subj. KTavy, and aor. sync. 3 sing,,1 sing, and 3 pi., imp.£,inf-{), part, ; aor. pass. 3pi.^, mid. Avith pass, signif. fut., and aor., nee are,slat/, kill, a 75, 558, 106.
-^€, aor. from, bowedhimself, U 611. (11.)
(always in tmesi), see.- (see also -), only fut.
-', and aor.-,, (also tme-sis, 151), subj. ^, imp., inf, enumerare, recount, 497;7 235, narrate to me, in detail, in order() ; communicate, relate, 256
;
tell, disclose, ,, as truth, in conformity withtruth = = ^ ;
= iv ^, fitlv ; .,186.
-, pass., tricMing
down, 109t.-, , ipf., ,, fut., , also (in
tmesi) : (), ipf, aor., f ; ', ; ',,,, and by assimilation-,fut. ', , aor.i3ft7rov, , (also
^'), inf., relinquere, leave, ,221; custodem, 89; vitjv, as
youthful mother, 447 ;, left
the door ajar, 156; deserere,
414, forsake, abandon,; give
over, as bootv,, with explanatoiyinf, 271, t 344.
-(£), from stem, fut.^€, 1 aor., imp., 2 aor.
sync,, inf.^, part,,(), lag one's self down to rest,
394. €, aor. from ', sincetheg had ground out (the wheat), 109f.-, obliviscuntur,forget, X 389 f.-8€{), carry-ing it crossuise over his back (the feet
being tied together and held under thechin of the bearer), 169|.-5€, fut., aor., (),loose from under the yoke, unharness,
28; destrog, 117.8 €€, aor. from ^,, recover itselffrom the misery,t 460t.
-€€, ipf, aor., (tmesi,-), subj. pap\py, consequi, over-
take, 598, 364; corripere, seize,
390.-, aor. mid., (), hadheaped upon himself, Q 165f.-|, aor. mid., (),, has scratched her hand, 425|., aor. part., {-), ay, dratoing dovmfrom around my head my raggedgarment, 349|.-€, part., fut., aor.,,, subj. , imp., inf., part,, adnuere, nod in
assent (opp. -), ; also Avith
inf fut., 6 ; Avith,;
also, (pay, permit.-€, pass., (), consumi-tur, «se up, waste, 58. (Od.)
(), . . ., that which theg have spun to himwith th^ thread, 197t.-, deorsum, downward,
116t.-, see.-, see., aor. from ,conculcaverunt, tread under foot,
break, A 157t.- ( ), alleviation
;
, comfort in their lamentation,
38t.-7£€, inf prs., fut.,, inf aor., f, av, subj. oy
171 -£and, finire, placare, j3Mi end
to, appease, 583; comprimere (co-
ei'ceri nos vis, /3 244); ,hinderfrom ; ironically= slay, 618.
6'€, aor. from, has
fettered, of Ate or Moira, 94,
292.-, only aor. subj. ',concoquat, digest, repress, A 8 1 f
.
--, aor. part, from, spreading over it, 441 f.
-, ', see -.-, only aor. cmrilcv, ,defixit, panxerunt, stickfast, plant,
and sync. aor. mid., fixushaesit,.A 378.-, only aor., in tmesi,
469 ; elsewh. Kairircaov, f ,, ov, de-cidere, procidere,/aZi c7ozcw(prae-
ceps, ), tv Koviyciv, yaiy,,, cast one's self into the sea;
', courage utterly for-
sook them, 280.-(), only red. aor. subj., par t. 7£^vwr, i t e r im e r e, s/ay,
539.-€£€, ipf , appulimus,i)ii<in, iU2f.-€, aor. pass, from,, was struck in his heart with
fear, 311.-, , trom,
doicn turned; with flat of the hand,,, 792.,, aor., andsync. 3 du., crouch down; hi-, under the chariot
for fear, 136.-, inf. , part.{), , timidi sunt; exti-m e s c e r e, yield to fear, 254. (11.)-, putrescit, become
rotten,, 328|.-, ipf. (), im-precari, call curses doicn tipon,, I 454 ;, 330.•, ntr. pL, {fpXjog), for-
m i d 1 s a, horrible, 226
f
-€'€|€, ipf, and, part,
prs.,{ ?), stroke, caress,
., 610, A 361.
-ppeov, ntr. part, elsewlj. tmesis,, ipf., |£,(£), defluere,down, absol. and with, ,
149.
-, only ipf -VI , began the sacred
hand-Avashing and the sprinkling of
the barley meal, y 445 f.-, aor., (tmesi?,
293), (tmesis, 791), imp.-, extinguere, rogum vino,quench, Q 791. (II.)-, only aor. -6<5,(eafvro),, streamed down into the
river-bed, 382 f.-€, ipf. from, (),obumbrabant, ot'ersAa(7o2i', 436f., aor. inf
, ( ),
bum down, I 653; pass,, X411.-, only aor.-, {), and -, part., 32, spread out upon;
798, cover over (grave and contents),.-€<5€ and, 3 pi. aor.,(), horruit, Se horror-struck at,
, 113.-, see-.Tcivc, aor., drew in (the reins),
261. (II.)-, only aor.-«, 1 i q u e-
fecit, melt, 206 ; and pass,
t/Top, ace, my heart is melting
away; ], liquefit, r 205.-, ipf. ItiOci,, fut.-, , aor., , (also in
tmesi), 2 aor. subj., inf,and part,, mid. 2 aor. 3 pi.--TO, subj., inf ; sync. 2
aor. act. 1 pi., 3., imp., inf., mid. 2 aor. pi.,,, deponere, c olio-car e,^iace, lay down, yaiy,,, ^,; aoy•, iv, , -, ;,; ,,, ; but ;put away out of the' smoke; ',•• 381, holding their heads straight to-
ward him; spread out a bed, r 317;propose as prize in contest ;,( , in thine honor), institute acontest.—Mid., sibi or suum, am,etc., deponere.-, indie, and subj. prs.,
exhaurio, exhaust, consume, 309.,, see and.-(€,, aor. from -.
- 172 -€-, only fut. -,'Aicoc, will hi-ing me to the grave,
X 42 5 f.-€, fut., (), perdet,destroy, 341; mid. aor. -, ex-hausta erant;, periisse;, ot,, defuncti.-^, fut. from, cre-
mabo, consume,, X 512f.- (), tributim,in tribes, in clans, 668 f.
( ) ', , ,,,, (lacrimas), effun-dens; aor,- (for), , ,
(both forms freq. in tmesi), subj.
^, inf., aor. mid. and, -, infundere, offun-dere, pour down upon, over, rivi ;effun dor e,, etc., shower dovm
;
, let fall ; r i i c e r e, cast down,, ; superinfundere,, etc., rivi ;, etc., ,conspergere ignomini si, cover with
ignominy; ttXovtov, B 670. — Mid.
or (), oculis(eius) offusa est; , diffusaest;, collapsa sunt.- (), inferior,subterranean,= Aides, I 457f.-€,, aor. from-.-6€, ipf. from -, colli-
gavit, bind.-^, 3 pi.,, part, prs.,
pf., devorare, comedere, eat
vp, devour, 31 ; consumere,,rem familiarem, r 159; ov,consume, waste one's heart.() ^, ipf., (-), shut up (in the hog-sties),
238t.-€6,, mid.-, ipf.-, elsewh. tmes. ()(, , ,, ipf, effun d ere,
shed; mid., defluere, flow apace,
trickle down, and fig. efflux it vita,
ebb away, 1 52.* (), aor. part., looking
him straight in the eyes, 167f.€, fut. from'(,), in vol am, surround,
31 Sf.^'
-€,, inf.-, part,-,-, , ipf. -, aor.,del at a est, hadfloum;, (),go, or come down, flow down; appel-lentem, enter harbor, ir 472.
-£6, 3 pi. aor. pass, from-.-£, only aor. mid.-, ferro absumpsit, slay, \519t.-€ (') at , ei
obviam fiam, go to meet him,
567t.- ( ^, in the
face of, turned toward the Danaoi,320|.
KaT-eir-aXficvos, -, see --.tireLyeiy urget, oppress,
623|.
-£|0£7, only pf, -€€, col-
lapsum est, and aor.-'-, are prostrated under (by) it, 92.-££, ov, ipf., retinebat,hold back, r 545, from tears.-€, fi, , subj. y, imp. ,and KarepOKavc, 218; \^.-, ,pass, prs. , , ret in ere, hold
back; cohibct, 63; impedire:pass., delays.-, aor,-, pass. pf. -tipv-, inf.-, deduce re (na-vem), foMwcA, 332. (Od.)
-epxcai, , pass,, fut.-, aor.-,-, ,,ov, inf.-, pass. -(), go,
come down, go; fly down, descend, t
484.
-€€, ipf- (also in tmesi),
aor. in tmesi,, , , devour,
spoken of animals and of Polyphemos,except 8, 429, 315, 12*.-^, aor. from-.-, aor, opt.-, pass,
aor. part,-, parallel form indie,
3 >\.-, 448, sopire, /«// to
sleep; pass,, decumbere, dormire,lie dozen, sleep.--, only aor.-,part,-, desiluit, shot djwn,
351.-^« (also in tmesi),, subj.•, pass.-,-, ipf.,-, fut.,, aor.-, subj.
axy; pass.-exofrai, ipf.-,-,aor. mid.-, part,, paral-
lel forms : aor. act.£, ipf
KooxcOc, retinere, impcilire; co-h i b e r e, hold fast, hold back, retrain
;
, ala, 699, hold within its
bosom, cut otf from light and life;
- 173
332, moriar; , prevail, bear sway,
6 ;, bend over ; mid., se con-tegere, corner o}ie's self; subsistere,remain, 284.-, ipf. from, le-
niebantur, a55Mo^e, 417|.-€€, ace. pi. masc. ,(), covered over, vaulteJ, overhang-
ing, £ 37.-, aor. from -fpitVw, cor-ruit.-€, , (',, = withdowncast eyes), shame, 498. (II.)-, aor., part,, (-),were confoundtd, tvi, 342.
-665, pi. from -, (^-),disgraced, 432 f.-, riom. pi. from »} -
(cf.), abstract noun usedas concrete, disg?'aces=b)ingers oy dis-
grace, 253 f.-€, aor, from-. -, aor. from -,,3 pi. ind.,-, inf. etc., see--. -€ — -dvat, see -.-€, 3 sing., inf{), mid.
pr. -»,, pass,, re-
tinere, hold back; tenere, steer: mid.,
sib I re tin ere, keep for one's self;
pass., s s i d e t u r, «s occupied, 1 22.-•€, fiit. from-.-<6(), pone, post, in the
rear, behind, with gen. ; adv., behind,
thereofter, \\6.
(), deorsum, down,
91.-, aor. in tmesi, coiae,
fall down, 410|.-, gen., {), hurled
from (aboA^e and behind) the shoulder,
43\. (Sec cut No. 33.)- (^), from over the
shoulder (of whip in lashing the horses),
500. (II.)^-€€ (), dug in,
tried
(Od.)^€, tribe in Paphlagonia,
429 ; in Elis, 3C6.,, dat. ace. masc., (caul is),
spear-shaft (part next the point),
115; sword-hilt, 338., gen. from to ,(), aestus, in consequence of the
burning heat, 865t., gen. from,i3
(),, hot, raging combat,342. (11.), river in Ionia, 461.6, = , , 260,
282., only part. perf.,(), efflantem, exspiranteni,Avith obj., gasping out, 698.
K€, KcV, (from pronominal stem ka),
similar in use to »/, but: (1) enclitic.
—(2) esp. common in relative clauses
(149 to 3 ).—(3) often repeated
in parallel clauses.—(4) used also with
, 127, see also below II. B, c, 3.
—
I. with indie. : (A) denoting simple
subjective supposition, 546 ; also
with fut., 176; expectation Avith
fut., A 175, TT 297; repeated action,
with aor., 263 ; esp. (B) in apodosis
of conditional sentence, with past tense,
when the protasis contains a false as-
sumption, e. g., A 3 11, 898; the pro-
tasis may be represented by a parti-
ciple, 418; or may require to be
supplied, 62.—II. with subj. : (A) in
principal sentence : subj. of expecta-
tion, A 184, S 235; esp. with apodosis
conceived of as likely to follow, A 324.
—(B) in subordinate clause : (a) rela-
tive clause, subj. of wish, 403, t 356;
of expectation, 539, 43, 171.
—
(b) hypothetical relative clause (often Avanting) dependent upon: (1)principal sentence with verb in imper.,
548, « 316, 855 (inf., 246).—
(2) principal sentence with opt., A 294,
r 577.—(3) principal sentence withfut. indie, 280, 1 397, 229.—(4)principal sentence with pres. indie.
S: 416, 565, A 409.—(.5) principal
sentence with past indie, in sense ofthe present (gnomic use), 432, A 218.
—(6) subordinate clause Avith subj.,
103.—(c) in clause joined by conjunc-tion to its principal sentence : (1) byfinal conjunction: 'iva, only 156;, ut, 9 times, 183 ; , ut, 32times, 385 ; , 545.—(2) tem-poral conjunction (subj, of expecta-tion),, 588, 444; , alwaysAvith , 291 ; , always with, 98.—(3) temporal =- condition-
al, oTf,, (a) a supposition havingreference to future, A 567, X 366,
130; () supposition without refer-
ence to time,Z 225, I 501, 218,(not
€ 174 Kcipci
), 0|, dum, while, 17, 554;joined with , 202, 259, f 361
;
f/ , 90, 610.—(4) ti, whether,
76, 408, 322, 436, 118,
861, 249; ti, if, of future expecta-tion, HI times, 445, 549. S 369,
763, 305, A 137, 302, 114,
40, 92 ; of general expectation, A391;, 153, 125, A 764, A 173,
658.—III. with optative (A) in prin-
cipal sentence. (1) concessive, X 253,
486, 619, 162. (II) optative de-
noting future time, (1) simple futurity,
506, 166, /i 387, 269, 664, 41 2,
160, 57.—(2) conditioned proba-bility, I 157, 77, 171, 417.—(3)
possible future, always (or ^),103, 223, 380.— (4) prevented
realization, 595, a 236, 410 (joined
with sentence with , 81, 311).
—
(5) assumed situation, (or ),488, 697, 138, 73, 83.—(6)
mere possibility, 218, 57, 102,
131.
—
() in inteiTogative sentence :
, 300; 7) pa, 431, 337, 357;, 195, 144; , 303 ;
, 197 ; in rhetorical direct ques-
tion, 90, 586, 149, 82.—(C) in
dependent sentence : (a) relative sen-
tence, a 253, 235, 732, 368,
188, 192, 483, 735; with ,127; (b) hypothetical relative, only
600; (c) in conjunctional sentence,
(1) final,, 135, 532, 53 ;',
344 ; , 78.—(2) comparative,
, 60.—(3) temporal implying con-
dition,, 391, 525.—(4) dubita-
tive, expressing doubt, , vhether,
112, 120, 792, 387.—(5) opta-
tive, expressing desire, yap, 236.
—(6) conditional, protasis introduced
by fi, if, preceding the principal sen-
tence (this last with ), 273, 1 141,
363, 590, 345;principal sentence
preceding, protasis (with ) follow-
ing, 322, ij 314, 380, X 220., aor.€^€ ,., pf. pass,, aor. pass., split, 418, 161 ; jend, shiver,
€ 132, 17 250.
K^arat, =,, from.€(, son of Priamos, 318;Hektor's charioteer, slain by Patro-
klos, 738., only aor.€, and
pass.^ 3 pi., part, ,, parallel form to,used for metrical convenience, dis-
p e r g e r e, d i s s i a r e, disperse, scatter ;, bursts the dikes, 88.
KcSvoio, J/, y,, at, or, (a), and sup.-, OL,{;), ins ignis, ex-
cellent,,,,-, ,, ,346., ace, (), of cedar,
192t., ^, fern., cedar, of thetree and of the wood, 60 f.
6,€, (-), see.Kciarai, =,.€€, adv., (), illinc, dein,
thence, then, 234.
€, illic,<Aere, 402.,, ,, 3 1.,,,, subj., imp.,, inf., part., ipf., ,, and Kft-,,, iter,, 3 1.,,, fut., , ,, cubare, jacere, positum,collocatum esse, of things havinglife, lie, with various modifications, e. g.
sick, dead, 102 ; feeble, Avounded,
despised, old, 435 ; unburied, idle
;
, stretched out at his
full vast length; , like agiant ; of localities, t 25 ; of things
:
lie (objects of value) ', stand (of articles
of household furniture); proposi-tum est, the prize is ^fered, X 163.
With follg. constructi|^el'irl -,, yaiy,, ^^^^,spread out over ; iv u\y(ai, ,-
= , amongthe dead,-, rest in the
power of the gods, a 267 ;,,,,,, >/^,and with dat. >vithout preposition,., a,(), treasure, heir-
loom.; 75, landed property., , , older form cf,etc., yci, = =, \
249, vacuus, inania, empty., 3 sing., imp. , part, ovrtc,, ipf., ov, fut. inf.,1 aor. {), part,, (Ger.
Scheere, Schaar,Eng. shear), «Aear
off, ; cut off, lay waste, devour
;
175
mid., ipf., aor. inf.,, cut one's hair (in
grief), 13G.
€£, illo, there; 461, usqueilluc, thus far.
1., part.,(, de-sci-sco),
splitting, 425|.
2., inf., part,/ (and
),, (desiderative from), desiring to sleep, freq. ,' verbs
of motion, 532.££,, see, trouble,,, see, cedo,give way.£,, see, ex-cello, surpass,, see ,exspirans.6€, aor. from, voca-
bat.
^t . €", see.^ * £) i]a?j, see.€,£, see. ,, see , ausculto.,-, see. £, see).££),, see., see. £,see.,, see-., , (), net to
confine the hair, X 469|. (See cut No.
44.), see.££, fjg, , (), sound-
ing, rushing; esp. freq. as epithet of
Artemis, 183 ; as substantive,
511., aor. from, shout-
ed aloud (r^ applause), 869|.,, (Ger. schellen ?), -mult of combat, of hunt ; in more gen-ei'al signif., confusion, 402.,, part., sounding, 16., stream in Elis, 133|.-', , ka,,(), shroud-
ed in dark clouds, Zeus ; as subst.,
147 ; , dark.6, , y, dark, black ; of blood,
night, skin, wave, storm; of earth,
384., prs., ipf., run,
trickle, 261.,, ,, fem. andpi. ntr. , (c a. Wis), path, way; ntr. pi.
in wider signif. (/, airy),, ,, gloomyways (of death); masc. also = iter,
journey, 539 ;, traversing
;
',, a way;-,make a way over a ditch ; 406,
; 86, outgoings of night and day
;
others, paths (of cattle), i. c. pastures.,, part, fiom -,() , ani7}iaiiiig, 265. (11.)
(no du. and 3 pi.), subj. ,opt. 01, imp. f,, part, ,, ipf., , ov, and, , fut. -,inf., aor., ,, and, , , , imp.,part,,(, e 1 1 ), dnve on, with
the lash; iubere, command, , A286, 274; , 68,»; 187,
as my heart bids me ; , 428 ;
rt, mandare, 324, 136; with inf.,
74, 233 ; with ace. and inf., 11,
263 ; Avith dat. and inf., 50, /3 6
;
with dat. of indirect object, followed
by ace. and inf., 129, 561, 44., , (from, cele.r),
7]' , ', courser, racer,
371|., inf., ('),', ride
race-horse, 679|; Avhere the feats
of a skillful rider are described., aor., inf.,part. {/, (coll is, pello), ap-
pellere, bring to shore, beach, () ; t 149, hating run the ships
to land, we, etc.
(), (syniz.), ,,, opt., imp.,,. inf., fut., aor. -
(after the trochaic cajsura), -, part,, , urge on,, , coegit; iubere, hortari,command, exhort, with inf., A 386, 31 7
;
with ace, A 74, 425 ; with dat., 286,
419, 7/ 335., aor. from.,, a tico-year-old deer,
36 If., see .-^, voc. pi. from -,
(), empty, idle boaster, 230 f., a c u a s,, ntr.,,, incassum, infecta re,in vain,
fruitlessly, 298.,, (), part of bodybetween hips and ribs, waist, small ofback, 295; ace. of part., 284;elsewh. with ., inania, empty, see., aor. from.
176 KcvOci, Centaur, Euiytion,295
;pi, Centaurs, a Thessalian
tribe, A 268., inf. aor. from ', goadon, horses, 337f.€-€€, ace. pi., (,tveiKo), stimulates, goaded on, '-, 752. (II.), , {(), stimuli (fla-
gel ), ^oad, 387. (11.)^6, , (), ', Sti-
mulatores equorum, Kadmeiansand Trojans, 391, 102., , see.
KcpaacrOc, see., inf., part,, ipf.-,, pass. prs. part,,, (), destruere, populari,destroy, lag waste, 752, 557; tru-cidare, slag, 861.
K€paic, see.€£, , figulus, potter,
60 If.€, , properly, great earthenjar buried in the earth (see cut), I
469 ; but in 387,', serving asdungeon (cf. the pit into which Josephwas thrown by his brethren).
€;,, give thefonns prs. part.£, imp.,1 aor. ', part,, mid.prs. subj., imp., ipf.,, aor., -, pass, pf, plupf. -, temperare, mix, prepare bymixing, Avine, bath ; mid., mix for one's
self, have mixed; alloy, mingle withgold, ^ 132.
Kcpao-(,), work-er in horn, horn polisher, A 1 lOf.
Kcpaiiv, , (), homed, 24;, are horned from their very
birth, 85., , ai, y, pi. a,, ,,(, c e r e - b r m, c r u), horn,
of cattle, 521 ; of >vild-goat, 109;
as substance (where the resemblancein sound between and is
played upon), 566 ; as forming halfof a bow, 395 ; hence = how,, arcu superbiens; symbolof immobility, r 211 ; the sheath ofhornencasing the line just above the hook,and preventing it from being bitten off,
81. [, but shortened before avowel, 109, 211.]6, ip, , thunderbolt, lightning,
117., see.€€, or, , , (),comp., sup., advan-tageous, 41, 74; helpful, 44;cunning, 291, 153.€€<-, voc, selfish, A 149
;
craftg, 339., , , , gain, 311;good counsel, 140 ; 709,, f/^trat, understand cunningarts ;, devise good counsel.£ (), per astutiam,cunningly, 31.£,, fem., rod (in later timescomb), by a blow from Avhich thethreads of the woof were driven homeinto the warp, and the web made firmand close, 6 62. (See cut No. 63.)
'€,, see.Kcp-, subj., opt. , part.,,, ipf.,, (-), taunt, tease, 261.€, ace. pi, 202 ; as subst.€,,(,, 240),
sharp-cutting, sc., taunting, de^
risive words, yet the noun sometimesexpressed, e. g. 6.,, see.(6, see.€«5( 1)', embroidered
girdle, S 214.^, ipf., occultabant,453|.€, gen. pi. from ,\at eh a, lairs, 'S 28|.€,,(), latebras,crannies, 367 ; hog-sties, 283.€€, dat. pi. from ,(), —, in the depths ofthe earth, X 482, 204.
KcuOci, (, subj. , y, imp., ipf.,, fut., aor. andsubj., pf., plupf -, celare, occultare,Aicfe, corer,
177
, , pass. 'Aidl, S e e-
liar ; also tvdo9i,, ,, h'i' ; ,nee te celabo, nor I conceal it
from thee ; 406, no longer can yedisguise your eating and drinking; it
is easy to see from your actions that,
etc.€, i]C, y, , a'l,, yai,;
^0tv, gen. du.,(Ger. haupt, cap-ut),caput, head, . ,
640 ;— . ; also of animals,
I 548, 39, 273, 381 ; synony-
mous with life, 162 ; in periphrasis,
for a person, 55, 82, 12 276 ; esp.
in address, 94 ; common phrase,.^ = lay at one's
feet ; custom of kissing head andhands, 224, 225, 499 ; thence comespeech and words, 462, 77.€€, collective appellation
of subjects of Odysseus on islands andmainland, 631," 100, 187, 355,
378, 429.€€, , see. -\-,, , ',,see,, , , ,see. €<5, see. 6--, see. ^, see
-. €{), , see.', see) 2, -,, see., 160f, sepeliendus.(,) car OS, dear,
294|. •
€€5, , (), properly, se-
u 1 1 r e s, mourners, nearer friends,
163, 674., , (kt/j^oj), carissimus,225., ,, aerumna, trouble,- ;, grief; luctus,
464, 1., sorrows.
€, 3 sing., subj. y, opt., inf.,pass, , ipf., and iter,,fut.-, fut. red., 153;
mid.,,, opt., inf., pass,, , , , , ipf.,, iter, -, fut. -, injure, 369, 404 ;,cruciare, distress, 402, 240, 542;
pass. part. prs. mid., be concerned for,
person or thing,, care for, 204,
A 196, 146.
€, see Krt/.€, ipf, {), gush forth, 455|.
() ( 744,)»blazing fire, 217.) dat., (, charni), in
rapture (they listened), 2. (Od.), tela, weapons of the gods ; even
of snow, 280. (11.){, ), gull,
479t.€, subj. from., , , masc, (campus ?),
garden, 258, 737., , , , du. , 1. , ,{,Ger. schere, scharf, Eng. shear),
mode of death, (, 326), usher into Hades, 207,
302. Immediately upon the birth,
the Moira or Aisa was determined for
the life, and the Ker for the death (cf.
I 411, where the choice of a twofold
destiny is offered to Achilleus ; the pas-
sage also shows that the impels
to destruction, cf);when the time of death for the special
favorites of Zeus approaches, he weighs
the fortunes of combatants, e. g. Patro-
klos and Sarpedon, Achilleus andHektor. (See cut, representing Her-mes discharging this function.) Freq.
G9
joined with, 283 ;,273, /3 165; hence with adj. avy,, 66 ; like OdvaToc, 687 ; often
=:death, 360, 362, 652, I 411;symbol of hate, A 228., , , ntr., cor, heart, 481
;
then, in vider signification, as the
seat of understanding, will, and the
varied emotions, and thus correspond-
€- 178
ing with varied range of meaning to
our ^ heart;' hence (tj^), -, and tv, 523, Avhich wemay translate vnthin me; {rrtpi),exceedingly in heart, most heartily, t
36 ; (at close of verse),
still more in heart, 458 : also usedperiphrastically like, , etc.,
851, cf. A 395.6(- (), urged on
hy their evil destinies, i. e. to death,
527t., on coast of Euboia,
538t., see.6, o\o, = cera, wax, 175.
(Od.)
•«», , a; f ; ,,,,herald; the heralds convoked the pop-ular assembly, kept order at trials,
bore as sign of their office a staff (see
cut, from archaic relief. No. 120), whichthey handed over to him Avho had the
right to speak; they served also as
messengers of the chiefs and as their
assistants in sacrifice; epithets,,, . [ 324, pro-
nounce]^.^€, inf., part, -,, ,ipf., (), proclaim as
herald, summon, order,,-; 325, in the office of herald., subj. from.€, Mysian tribe, followers of
Eurypylos,\ 521 f.,, , , ,(\., s qua-tin a), monster of the deep, e. g. sharksand seals, 147, 446.(),full of ravines, 581, 1.,, ^v,\ake. in Boiotia;
later, 709|, from, river in Phokis, 522 f., dat. from-,(,?),fragrant with sweet odors, 483f
.
€, , usually definedyVa^rarai;
and yet this signif. inconsistent Avith
382;
perh. better (-,,cav-us) vaulted, epithet of treasure
chambers, 191., ipf., (•, -), dispergitur, is disused,, 1,(€, ipf.,, was playing
upon the lyre, 570f. (See cut, in nextcolumn, representing a Greek woman.)
, IV, fem., cithara (hence
g u i t a r), lyre, a 153; skill in playing
upon the cithara, 731., , (), art ofplaying the cithara. (See cut.)
6, <, {), inf. , part.,, ipf., , pass. pr.
frat, mid. ipf. , (), call, sum-mon,, nominatim, by name;invocans, I 569; nominant, /'-, cognomine; mid., call to-
gether to one's self,., Thrakian tribe, t 47, 846., >/, oh r, force, 393t.
Kt€, tribe of Greater Phrygia,dwelling under two leaders in
and in Lyrnessos, 397,415. , town in Troas, A 38,
452., fabled people dwelling
at entrance of Hades, 14t., aor., subj. ay (and? 147, or i)erh. fut. ?), inf. ,
part, , pass. aor., 3 pi. -, part, -, commovcre,disturb, set in motion (wasps, clouds),
'6 179 :€push with the foot (^) ; A 47, as hemoved himself fonvard., oio, , part., ipf.',(), proficiscor, set out, march,
556, 281., ruler of Kypros, 20f
.
, wailing, whimpering, 5f
.
, daughter of Hehos, sister of
Aietes, inhabiting the island Aiaie, the
enchantress, 230 sqq., ov, hawh or falcon whichflies in circles, Ipr]^; ayyt-, 526., part., ipf. from-
;, ipf. from, (parallel
form to), m i s c e r e, mix
;
olvov, t em e r ar e, mingle, 182., daughter of Kisses= 9fOE-, 299t., ruler in Thrake ; his grand-son Iphidamas, 223f.(, , howl, basin, 346.
(Od.), box, chest, 76|., (, opt., ipf {)(),, and mid., erai,, fut., ami,, -, inf., aor., andparallel forms, subj., yai,, opt. (, inf fjvai,, part,' and, ipf, ,,{), aor.,, part,, [the
unaugmented forms of two, four, andfive syllables stand after caesura in third
foot, the augmented forms of three andfour syllables almost always at the endof the verse].— (1) reperire, con-sequi, overtake, fnd,, -/, 291,
383, 228, 342, 303.—(2) in ve-nire, light upon, 188, /* 122, 139
;
with part., A 26, 289 ; with adj.,
546., turdi, thrushes, 468 f., subj. prs., opt.,,,part,,, a, , , ,, y,at, ipf., ov, or (),,,(c ieo), go, go away, usually of persons
;
more rarely of things, animals, ships,
etc.. 422,0 149, 177.,, , , , , masc. andfem,, column a, pillar, 127, esp. ^i7-
lar supporting the rafters. (See plate
III. at end of volume, F. and G.),, y,{), clamor, anysharp sound, shout of men, cry or screech
of birds, cranes, grunting of swine, etc.
;
ayyy, ^, 463, witha din ; A 49, twang of bow string.€, part, du., aor.',part,,, pf. part,,, (MSS., ), make aloud, sharp sound, shriek ; 125, shout-
ing loudly (in battle);, screaming
loudly all at once ; of birds, 429;
helloic, clash, rattle, roar., , , , subj, y{ai),, opt.,, inf , part.,, e, ,, ,,,ipf.,, , , and iter., fut.,, aor.-,, weep, wail, lament ; esp. of la-
ment for the dead (either of natural
expression of grief, or of the more for-
mal prescribed ceremonv),, 300,
7 450 ( 169-185) ; /, 85, 351;, 339., , , (), fie t us,
weeping, esp. in lament for the dead,, 8., aor. from.€, aor., (), fregit, 128;
aor. pass,, fracta est, 584.€, ace., (),fama, tidings, 317; elsewh. excla-
mation of favorable significance, goodomen, cf. 35., , , , , (, in-clitus), glorious, famous, esp. of-, 451, and, A 447., (1) son of Mantios, 249.
—(2) ', companion ofPolydamas, slain by Teukros, 445., (1) sec :.—(2) see.^, a Trojan, slain byAias, son of Oileus, 330|.€'", wife of Meleagros=', I 556t.€, pi. a, (, clu-entcs,Gothic, hliuma [sense of hearing],
Ger. la ut [sound]), quae fando au-diuntur: (I) fama, rumor, tidings
(ffot',fc/iov,ofthee,ofme).—(2) gloria,' () , lauditibi sunto inter Troianos, butthey shall be an honor to thee before
the Trojans, X 514; pi,, lau-d e s, glorious deeds.
KXcirTt],,(), thief, llf,, ry,(), trickery,
396t,
^), subj.,, imp. prs., aor.
t, inf,,(, cal-im,
€ 180
oc-cul-o, clepo), furari, steal;, fall ere, deceive; , cunning-ly get advantage of, A 132,, ipf (), pass, of-: subj. , (\-), famac e 1 e b r a re, makefamovs, a 338, 299., , to\^•n in Argolis,
570t.('), nominatim, hy
name, I lit., see., alnus, alder, e 64 and 239., , , a, , taaiv, ,(K\af-, clav-is), (1) obex, repagu-1 a, bolt, bar (see cuts Nos. 32 and 38,
both from Egyptian originals); cutNo. 60, in four compartments, showsabove the open, below the closed door
:
on the left as seen from vithin ; on the
right from without; c,g,f, mark the
place of the key-hole, through Avhich
the thong, \, a 442, ran, and the keywas passed by which the bolt Avas first
lifted (as is seen at g),, andthen pushed back (^). The ad-
joining cut, from a Greek sepulchral
monument, as well as No. 32, presup-
poses double bolts, and above on the
right we see the key as it is applied,
and below on the other half of the
door the loosened thong; these bolts
of double doors are also called -/6X)7C,// ;, with hidden, con-
cealed bolt.
—
(2) clavis, key, better
described as hook, 456. (See cut
No. 60,/, ^.)—(3) iugulum, collar-
bone.— (4) curved tongue of buckle,294. (See cut No. 104.)—(5) thole-
pins, rowlocks, , to which theoars were made ftist by a thong, andround which they played, see cuts Nos.126 and 35; for later, different arrange-ment, see cuts Nos. 41, 64, and theAssyrian war-ship, cut No. 40., translate, at the oars.
(), that m^iy be closed,
344t., aor. ()€, inf, {\-F'lQ), c laud ere, shut,, drew for-ward the bolts closing the door, bymeans of the thong. (See cut No.60.), ov, , ,( ?), sors,
(1) lot, a stone, or potsherd or broken() twig, on which each manscratched his mark, 175; the lots
were then shaken in a helmet, and hewhose lot first sprang forth was there-
by selected for the matter in hand.—(2) paternal estate, patrimonium,64.,,(-), electos, I 165;
invitati, 386.,,(\), scalas, stairs,
ladder, 558. (Od.), , (^), lectulo,couch, sofa, cf, adjacent cut, No. 73.
, subj., inf., part-, aor.,,(). part, -,,, (c 1 i a r e), maJce to slope or
incline, one thing against another ; ri
Tivt, , drew aside the
chariots and leaned them up against
the shining walls of the vestibule
;
\
^, oculos avertere, turn
j
away the eyes ;, i c 1 i a r e
u g a m, turn the tide of battle ;,!fuga ve.put to flight ; pass. aor. ()/-
i ,, -/>«(,^^,', bend
181 k\vt<J-to|os
one's self, crouch doicn, 350 ;\sank on one side ; lie down ; pf.-,, , , , , plupf. -«, rivi,ad aliquid applicatus,innixus rei, rest upon, lean upon, V135; iacere, lie,, humi; situs,
situated, \, ad mare, near the sea;, accola lacus, hard by; mid.,
se applicare, support one's self upon,
Tivi., y, , , , ym, yc, ,(), earth hut of shepherds, shed or
lodge, wigwam of Avarriors, of, 450
;
couch or easy chair. (See cut No. 79.)€, yVo/ra the hut;, to
the hut ;, in the hut., TO, buildings adjoining mas-
ter's house, (cf. in signif., Eng. Lean-to), for servants, strangers, etc.,
208t..(, or,,, (), easy-
chair, reclining chair, a 145. (Cf. ad-
joining cut, or cut No. 1 1 2.)
74
, ace. pi. , (icXtV(u), clivus,slctpe, hill-side, £ 470.
kXovcci, , part, ,, (,, fugare, put to fight (, II.),
absol., 496 ; 7, drive before one,
proturbare; pass,,,ipf. , conturbari, rush wildly
ahout, be driven in confusion;, in
the fray ; rivi, 527., chief of the Boiotians,
495 ; slain by Agenor, 340.,, turbam, tumult, 729
;
, press of spears., gen. pi. from,(}), fallacium, deceitful, 295|., maL• fine speeches'?
149|. (Of doubtful deriv. andsignif), , (), billov), surge,
42 If., ipf. iter., (), were
plashing, 61 ; dt,was dashed high, rose aloft in foam., imp. from, hear.', (1) a Nereid, 47.—(2)an attendant of Helena, 144 ; daugh-ter of Minyas (Iphis), mother of Iphi-
klos, 326.(€, father of Eurydike, mor-tally wounded at Thebes, 452. []-, daughter of Tyn-dareos, sister of Helena, wife of Ag-amemnon ; her paramour Aigisthoshaving slain at her desire her husband,she herself Avas slain with Aigisthosby her own son Orestes, A 113, 266,
310, 439. (See cut No. 36.), son of Klytios.— (1).—(2)., (1) son of Laomedon,brother of Priamos, father of Kaletor,
419, 427, 147, 238.—(2) father
of Peiraios in Ithaka, 327.— (3)
father of Dolops.6-€ (Pepyov), maker offa-mous works, artist, 345f
.
-, son of Enops, beaten
in boxing-match by Nestor, 634f
.
-5, son of Alkinoos, 119,
123.-, tcith noble steeds, alwaysepithet of Aides, 654 sqq. (II.)
Probably in relerencc to rape of Per-sephoneie., ov, 6v, oi ; also comm. gen-der,(, in-clu-tus, Eng. loud),illustrious, glorious ;, 1 423
;
also of other gods and men, a 300 ; of
places, 437 ; of animals, t 308 ; of
things,, 183, 364.
\-€\\,famousfor his art, re-
nowned artist, A 571.-|9> , ov, (), with fa-
182 ($nuyus how, renorvned archer, A 101,
494., aor., (, t, op, also-ov, imp.,, and aor. sync., Ts, (cluere, in-clutus), (1)hear, ,,,,also with gen. 07roc,vocem; with part.,
505, ; 87, hear
from me, the proposition of Alexan-der ; also , ex aliquo.—(2)
e X au d i r e, give ear to, hearken,,A 43, 218, /5 262, 385 ; also,, ; less commonwith dat,, 516.—(3) obedire,L•ar and comply, obey,, 220., lit. the Spinsters; as god-
desses of fate, ; 197|.)6£(, grum us),
on rock terraces, rocky, 729 f.,, , (), crepus-culum, twilight, dusk, 370., ipf. from, she grated (trri,
thereon), 639|.,, ,, yffiv, crus, part
of leg between the knee and ankle,
shin, 519.,,(), c r e a, greaves,
metal plates, lined with some soft ma-terial, bent around the shin-bone un-der the knee, and fastened by clasps
at the ankle (see cut No. 39), only in
Iliad ; the word in the Odyssey, 229,
signifies leather leggins.,, masc, salt US, moun-tain valleys, 821., dat. from, (),knifefor shaving or grating, A 640f., only sing., (^, id or ?),
fat, eep. the fat caul or diaphragm, in
>vhich the thighs of the victim werewrapped, laid upon the fire and burned,
together with the pieces of flesh piled
upon them (A 460); hence the wordalso signifies the steam of thefat or sac-
rifice, A 66 ; €, /«?/ of the steam
of burnt sacrifice, lOf. [v. 1. .'\(), with whimper,
whimpering, 163f., fut., and aor.,401, 433, make lustreless., fera, monster, 317|.
(<$, , tvptiy, in
Kreta,B 646, 591,r 178., part., deeply slumbering,
consopita, 809|.
^, ov, ,, y,, only 385,,{, cav-us), hollow ; -, deep-embosomed, extending far into
the land, 92., aor. (€)'€,, imp., part, ,, (), lull, hush
sleep, ; litter, 336 ; consopi-re,put to sleep, also figuratively ; mid.pr., ipf, , aor. '.
{1),, subj., imp., and aor. pass. {),opt., inf, part,, , ,lay one^s self down to sleep, past tenses,
sleep; sleep the sleep of death, 241., part,,, (-), be lord or master, rule, ,, ; dominari, ^% the
lord, 377., , , (), ruler; also
with, ruler of the people, 234., (1) a Lykian slain byOdysseus, 677.—(2) from Lyktos in
Kreta, charioteer of Meriones, 611,
614, slain by Hektor., Ty, (), bed, 341 f
.
KoiTos, 010, ov, ov, masc., bed, 455
;
nighfs rest, sleep, 138.
KoXcdv, olo, , and, , ntr.,
(metal) sword-sheath, A 1 94, 220,€, ntr. pi.,(),, ship -spears, united together
with rings, 389 f., , yoi, , (),firmly bound together, compacted or shod
with bands, 678, 194., dat. from, peg on
the lyre, round which the string wasmade fast, 407 f., , graculorum, jack-
daws, 583. (•), utr., docked, pointless, 1 I7t.
KoXocrripTOv,, noisy rabble, 147
and 472.
KoXovci, imp. , (), mutilat,leaves unfulfilled, 370; 340, cut
short, curtail.
6(>, or, 01, , (), fold
or belly'of garment round neck andbreast, 1 570 ;, bosom, 136, 400 ; bo-
som of the sea, 140.^, ipf. from,(),screamed, bawled, 21 2|.
(), c oil is, hill, 811.
(II.)^ (?), contmuenoisy u:rangling, A 575|.
6£ 183
,(<€, , part, from,(), uwiOev, with hair long at backof head, shorn in front, 542 ;,long - haired ; Wtipyai, Avith longmanes., £, imp. , inf.
teiv, ipf. (and iter, ),,take care of, tend (by giving bath, food,
bed, clothing), , k 250 ; also of
animals, jo 310, 319.
6, ,, ai,. (coma), hair ofhead; pi. 231, thick flowing locks;
also foliage, 195., ), , cultus corporis,(see ), care, attendance, bestowedon men, horses, also on garden, 245,247., , subj. y, imp., inf.,, ipf., fut., aor.,{), , subj. iaay, imp., (), (1) wait upon, attend,
care for, 490,, ; esp. receive
as guest, entertain, 73, 113, cf. Ill;
Tivi, nutrire, 69 ; pass,,451.—(2) gather up, 355 ; carry
away, 378 ; hear off, S 456, 875 :
bring, 699 ; mid. aor.(),, opt. , receive hospitably,
entertain; X 286, carry off in one's
flesh., ipf. £$£, clashed, rattleJ,
151|.<, 6, (), stamping offeet, 380
;grinding, gnashing of tusks
of boar.€, , aor., ipf.,(), resound (of echo); rattle,
ring, 648, 593, 498. (II. and542.)6, din, crash, 122f., sing., and yat, pulvis, dust;
600, rose from his head ; with -i , 336 ;, 775, 39
;
' sand, 502, 506; cineres, ashes,
153. [ when in final foot of verse.], , I, fem., pulvis, dust,
335; ashes, 23, 191.
Kovt-, , (), dust-cloud,
dust-whirl, 13. (II.)€, part, fut., aor., ( ), make dust ;,raise a dust-cloud, speeding over the
plain, 820 ; making dusty, 407;
pass, plupf', and pf.-j'ot, pulvere obducti, covered zoith
dust.
KOVTcv, , ( ), pole, t
487|., father of Periphetes,
639t.69, fut. part., (),stercorandi causa, /or manure,
299t., , only sing., fimus, ster-
c u s, 1 u t u m, dung, 1 64;farm-yard,
cattle-stall, 575.,, part., ipf, ,aor. \, ; 2 pf., aor. mid.•, beat, smite ;, on the
cheek ; ya'iy, strike to earth ; bite,
sting, 204; decidere, detrunca-re, X ;
forge,-, mid., X 33,
smite one's own head.
Trirpy, rocky mountain in
Ithaka, 408t., fut., , aor. opt., satiare, sate, satisfy,
Tivt, 379 ; mid.(),,subj., opt. ', inf.,part,, and pass. pf.,,, act. part,, aor.
also pass,, satiari, safe one's
selfwith, ; (), in heart
;
also metaph. be tired of,, or withpart,,, 59.', aor. imp.€, sweep oiU,
V 149|., false reading, read.{, , III.), raises
itself aloft, I 7f., the city Korinth, the
wealthy, on isthmus of same name,Isthmos, 570 ;^, at Korinth,
664 ; ancient name,.,,(), the titmk of the
tree I hewed round about (beginningAvith the root and progressing towardthe smaller end), 196f., , satietas, taedium;, surfeit, 636, ^ 103., ', temple, 502. (II.)9, dat.,( ),helmet shakiitg, with waving plume, X132|.-( ),with glancing helm, esp. epithet of Hek-tor and of Ares, 816, 83. (II.)(,) , the
heads or ends, in which the stern of
vessel terminated, cf., I 241 f.
(Seecut No. 21.), y, (), battle mace (of
K<Jpvs 184
iron). Hence comes, ,club-brandisher, 141, 9.6>, ,, and ; (,,, , fem.,{, ), helmet, Avith
adjs.,,,,,,-^,,,,^, 131, 188. (See these
adjs., and cuts under them.), part., ipf. ,(), eqttip, excitare, augere;pass, and mid.,,-, , ipf.,, aor., and pf. part,-, , , , equipped; (), shod
with ; arm. one's self,, ;
raise the head, A 442, cf. 443, 424, cf.., du. , lit. helmed, hencearmed, ready for battle, 457, 201.
(11.)^ ,, y,,, f/,,{,), vertex, crest; cacumen,sM?»-
ndt, dat. without prep., 554. (II. and
121.), from -, (),rises with arching crest, 42 6f.
Kopwv€ia, city in Boiotia, south of
lake Kopais, 503|.* , y, , yaiv, (corona,cornu, cur-vus), any thing crooL•d
or curved, (1) the ring on the door,
rt 441. (Sec cuts Nos. 72 and 60.)—(2) the curved end ofthe bow over whichthe loop of the bow-string must be
brought. (See cut No. 37, under ivra-'.)—(3),,sea-crows, cormorants, £ 66., dat. pi. fem.,(), bent
into shape of a horn, curved (always in
4th foot of verse), of ships, 182. (See
cuts Nos. 21,41,94,95.)<,, father of Le-onteus, king of the Lapithai,
746t., ipf. -, cov, aor. -, inf., pass. aor. 3 pi.-, part, -, (), arrange,
order, equip troops, get ready chariot
;
, prepare evening meal, 13;
mid. , marshal-
ing his own countrymen, 806.
(), well laid out,
127t., , usually , mar-shaler of the people, usually of Atrci-
dai and Dioskouroi; only in 152,
Amphinomos. (11.)6> , , arrangement, order;
construct!, building, ',492; decus, ornamenta, oma/were/s,
trappings, of women and horses;, in order, in rank and fie;, , duly, becoming-
ly, 489 ; fc. ., indecore, shame-fully,!^ 181.
KoriovaXf part, , , ,(), pf. part,, r 71 ; mid.ipf. KortovTo, aor., subj. -, part,, , (), suc-censere, be angry vnth, (on ac-
count of something,, 168) ; also, quod.[\.%, lorathful, 19 If.
k6tov,, grudge, rancor, wrath, with
dat. of person against whom feeling
is felt, ; but 449, in whom thouwilt excite dire wrath.
oi5v,, properly a little cup
;
306, hip-joint., from,(-), —
, on the suckers at the endof the tentaculae of the polypus peb-bles stick fast, 433|.- (), that may be
caught in cvps, streaming, 34f
.
KovXcov, see., sing, and pi., (gen., dat.
yoi), fem. from, young girl or
daughter, cf. French fille; ,, A 111, for the daughter ofChryses; ()^Athene;also applied to youthful wives, A 98,
247.€, ,, (),-,, 248, 193, youthful
chiefs, pnnces, princes' sons.£, tribe in Aitolia, after-
ward expelled by Aitolians ; their siege
of Kalydon, I 529-599., , , , , y, , ,( [Curtius], ', ?),
bridal, tcedded; nobilis, noble, 243(cf 242,), 22, in which latter
case neither nor is
subst. The signification of the wordis not certainly known ; others trans-
late youthful, princely, A 1 14., ].,(), young, lusty,
Xl«5t. (), adv.,, by the
hair, X 188t.
185 €, (,, , , , ,,,properly iuvenis, youth, hoy, 59;
son, 523 (yet 95) ; cf. €--, 316, 310, iunioribus,fresh icith youth, lusty,
;
hence, able to hear arms, valiant, nohle,
96 ; used often (cf. Lat. equites)to denote persons of given rank, andmay be translated noble, A 473 ;', etc.- {) ], bonanutrix iuvenum robustorum,» 27t., ntr. pi., as adv., quickly,
158|;, icith lighter heart,
201|., son of Antenor, slain by Aga-memnon. 248-260, 53.*, see., ,, see III..,£,,(), ibra-tuin, ^''«'I'erm^', 504. (II.), part, from, vi-
brans. brandishing, 213, r 438., , y, , and at beginningof verse ^,{), cor, heart;
then as centre of circulation, anima,life; also animus, couragp, A 225,
247 ; heart as seat of emotion, desire,
I 646, with, 220, 171,
548, etc., of thought, reason, 441;
thoughts were set, 260., ipf., aor. imp., ', »/rar(f), inf.,, fut. mid. (as pass.),(creare), pcrficcre, f 170, accom-plish, fulfill, bring to pass; I 626, the
object of our mission does not appearto me likely to be brought to pass in
this way ; only 391, hear sway.,, , , as adv. =,comp. -, rapid us. from windand storm; elsewh. quick; 590,hasty, hot., an island, (Od.), 445|., , rocky, Ithaka, 247.
(Od.)€€, fut., see.Kpdvciav, ace, gen. , corn us,
cornel-tree, its wood esp. hard, 242.(), CTanio, upper part
of the skull, 84j., y, 676, island near
Khodos; later., , see III..- (), tcith strong
breast -plates, 361 f. (See cut No.
59.) {), toith its weight,
tcith overmastering force, pond us,
597t., ),124|., , , , potens, mighty
;
^, 119.-6{)), hard-
surfaced earth, pavimentum,^46f.€,, , , , , ; i],
VQt Vf - (/3»/0', thrice at end of
verse), ijv, at, , ; or, {),and parallel form, , ,{), strong, mighty, of persons,
things, passions, etc. ; adv.,strongly, mightily, 29 ; hold firm thy
ground, 501.-, a, (f), {), stout-
hearted, dauntless, animosus; of
heroes and warriors, of lion, ,184.€-€, , {), strong-
hoofed, strong-clawed, of horses, mules,
and 218, of wolves and lions., see III..€, gen. pi., {), ex-plained by Aristarchus as stones, head-
stones, on which the spits were rested
in roasting meat ; cf. owy fire-dogs, and-irons, possibly in shape like the hornson the altar in cut No. 102, 1 214f., f,, inf. ttiv, part, f,{), be mighty, j-ule over, A 288
;
, with might : over any one,
; , bear sway among, 485., , and, iV, robur,potent ia, imperium, might, power,
mastery, a 359 ; i c t r i a, 280
;
0£, report are, carry off victory., see III. jcajo.
=,,181, f 49, mighty., pi. {)' {{)', 33,
162), gen.,, dat..(cm or), caro.fiesh, j)\. pieces offiesh,
dressed meat, [icpta, synizesis, t 347.]
{), meat-tray, dresser, I
206|.,,,, {-]>),superior, mightier, stronger; 182,
nobler and better; , superior in
strength ; with inf., 345., son of, Lyko-medes, 240|.
6 186 )£,,, (, 48),
properly part., ruling, ruler; tvpv .,ruling far and wide, title esp. of Aga-memnon, with reference to his position
as generalissimo of Greek forces ; also
of Enosichthon, Zeus ; also in one case
of servant of Menelaos, S 22.€,' (1) king of Thebes, father
of Megara, 269.—(2) father of Ly-koraedes, I 84., see following., fut. €, aor. -,, suspend ere, hang,
hnng up ; mid. ipf., pendebas,thou didst hang, 18.
KpcW, gen. pi. from., —, A 106f, saluti-ferum, good, useful, helpful.€,, , a,{, ), head-
band ; in woman'sattire, a short veil, as
in adjacent cut, a334 ; of cities, bat-
tlements, V 388 ; ofwine jar, lid, y 392,
(See cut No. 68.), aor. from. ,see III., funditns, utterly.€,, husband of,
237, 258., son of Diokles, slain byAineias, 542, 549.-,, , ot,,{),overhanging river bank, esp. the gullied
banks of the Skamandros, 26, 175.() , fountain
nympL•, 240 f., , y, (), at, «,(-, cf. cai^ut). fountain, spring, well,
I 14, t 141. (Cf. cut No. 65.)€, 645, 230, inhabitants ofisland ; described, 172, 175,, ; also pi.-, as divided and speaking different
languages, 62 ;, 186;^ 233., , , , , , masc, (-), mixing-vessel in which Avine
and water, in ratio of % and |, were
mingled : ;, place
the mixing-bowl at hand, usually near
the hearth, and often on a tripod (esp.
when several were used at
the feast) ; the contents were after-
ward poured into the drinking -cups
by means of the, 339 ;
527, set up in our palace a mixing-bowl in commemoration of freedom,in honor of the gods. Cut No. 7
shows (I) the, from whichthe wine was poured into the uppersmaller mixing bowl, on which the
stands ; the second mixingbowl served to contain the water, andthen the contents of both boAvls maybe imagined as mixed in the largest
mixing-bowl, Avhich stands upon the
tripod, and from which, by means of
the, the diluted wine was dis-
tributed into the. (Cf. cut No.29.), TO, nom. and ace, (), \-, barley, 496 ; also as food for
horses, 196, ^ 41., ,, , (, cer-es?),barley, barleycorn, 69., aor. from, creaked, of
the yoke under a strain, 470 f.
KpiKov, ,(, circus), yoke-
ring, 272f. (See adjoining cut, fromthe antique ; still clearer cuts Nos. 45,
49.)
, , subj., opt.,
imp., , part, prs., aor.,ivav, subj., part,, cernere,sieve, select; eligere,, for the
ambuscade;pass. pf. part,,, , elect i, chosen, selected (S 19,
~ov, certum), and, ; de-
cern ere, decide,, the dispute;, proleptically,j9€rferi
justice, mid., subj. :\,aor., subj. i^rni,, iniji., inf., part,, sil)i
eligere, choose for one^s self; also.
measure one's self in battle,, acie,
385 ; 7 269, when our courage andthat of the suitors is measured in my
KpuSv 187 *palace, cf. 507 ;, expound,
interpret., f, niasc, (), arietem,ram, 447, 461., town in Phokis ;,520, near and southwest of Delphi., , (), electus, chosen,
434 and 258., part., (), galhping,
507, 264.., a Trojan, slain by Meges,
523|.- (), with soffron-
colored mantle ; epithet ofEos, 1. (II.),, crocus, saffron, 348f.KpoKvXeia, , island or village be-
longing to Ithaka, 633 f.,, 010, cepa, onion, A 630,
233., , ao, y, , , son ofKronos, standing alone or with Zeus,
A 552, a 45,=, (,S 247, 620). (See following.), 010, , ov, (), father
of Zeus, Foseidaon, Aides, of Hera,
Demeter, and Hestia; overthrown with
the Titans, 415, 479, 383, 721., , fem.,(^ ?), perh.
walls of the towers, between foundations
and battlements, 258, 444., ipf., (),,made rattle (as they drew), drew the
rattling chariots, A 160f., oio,,, masc,, tem-pora, temples ; sing., 502, 397.
KpoTeovres () , drawing
the rattling chariots, 453f
.
, " Springs," name of local-
ity in Elis, [o 295]|.^, du., ,, pi., sources,
454 ; of Skamandros, X 147, 208.
I
, 168|,=, 455(Od.), clam, secretly.€ (icpuof,cru-or,Eng. gore),rigidus, chilling, dread, 48, d 103.€,, (), horrendi,chilling, horrible, I 2. (II.), a, (), clande-s t i a, seci-et ; A 542, clandestinis
\captis consiliis decernere.
I
^, with a secret bolt, JaJ
168t.^, part, ipf. iter,,fut., aor.-,, subj., inf. \pai, part,, perf. pass.
part,, a, aor., ce-
lare, hide, conceal, (with desire
for protection); pass, se eel are,, sub re, hide one's 5e//* under anything ;, aor., from some one ;
Iceep
secret, , 443., , masc, (), gla-
cies, ice, clear ice, 477 and X 152.
(), clam, secretly^
330 and 299.., locality in Paphlagonia,
855t.€(),, see., aor.,()], pf., sibi comparare, acquire
for one's self, property, servants, Avife
;
rt, a 1 i c u i a 1 i q u i d, - 265;
pf.
possidere,^05sc5s, I 402.€€0 ( ',), bo-
nis, property, possessions, 154,
218.€, , part, , aor. from
-, (), sibi comparare, ac-
quire for one's sef;, cf.^-7, ferro = bello, 57. [], son of Aktor and of Mo-lione, B621.€€, , , subj. , inf. ,
part, , (), , ipf., ,, , iter,, fut.^(it), and,, aor.
(), opt., inf. , part,,,, 2 aor., , ,-, , and 3 sing,,,, subj.', 216, inf.() ;pass,
prs.,,, , ,, ipf., 3 1. aor.,and aor. 2,, . , ,,, , with aoristic signif. only
in 262, 554, 337, interimere,kill, slay; pass., 465,\\ ='.€ (), possession, 216and Q 235
;pi. ', , always
with, bestow one's posses-
sions upon one—just a face re, bury
Avith due honors., fut.,, aor. opt.,, and prs. imp. €€£, inf., aor. -,, (), bury,
efferre ;, with funeral games
;
/cr., justa facere, bury with
solemn pomp, 291.
\.'=, dat., (-),possession, property, esp. the treas-
ures earned off at the same time with
Helen, 350, 1 382.
188, father of Eu-maios, 414|., from Same, son of Po-lytherses. a suitor, 288, 279 ; slain
by Philoitios, 285., , fem., (), prop-
erty, 663.{\ that may he ac-
quired, I 407 f.
('),, helmet ofweasel-skin, 335 and 458., aor.€,, in cole-re, setth in a country, with acc, 216.
KTiXos, ov, aries, ram, 196 and492. [], daughter of Laertes, sister
of Odysseus, settled in marriage in
Same, 363.
KTvire'ci, ,, aor.,KTVTTf, crash, of falling trees, thunder,
of Zeus; , loud ;, ter-
ribly, 479, 170., ov, , sonitus, any loud
noise, stamping of feet, blow of horse's
hooi,foot-tread, tumult of battle, thunder,
532, 237.,, beans, 589 f.€, ov, , , , , yaiv,
(), of steel, only 564 ; elsewh.
always steel-blue or dark-colored, 94.5-6, with dark feet, A 629f.-€ (), ,299 ; elsewh. ; always at endof verse, always with, dark-bowed,
dark-projoed, 693, t 482.
Kvdvoio, gen., (blue) steel, A 24, 35,
87.
- = -, dat. y,(^, dark-haired; also subst., the
dark-haired one, 563 ; dark-maned,
224.- (), dark-eyed, 60 f., aor. inf., (,guberno), steer, 283|.?, , , voc.,/U 217; at —-, 557; guber-nator, pilot, helmsman, 43, ^' 316.
(Od.) (-- fr., head ?).^, 3 sing., ipf. 3 pi.,(, head, only found in gramma-rians), se praecipitat, turn a somer-
sault, tumble ; 354, were leaping about.€, ,(), divers,
750 ; elsewh. tumblers., ipf., ov, aor. -, inf., (), glorify, honor.
612; ennoble, 212;, rejoice
the heart.(, ov, ,, (), noble
in exterioi•, glorious, epithet of heroes
;
, periphrastically, noble heart.», ipf., (), exalt,
S 73; superiores erant, T42.-€, ,(), man-enno-
bling, hinging renown,,, A490, 124.,,(,), triumph-
ing, proud, 519. (II.)
(€, , (), most glorious,
exalted, A 122.|€, 3 pi. ipf, fut., (-), saeviebant, grassaban-tur, spread confusion, A 324; 136,, to vent his rage against us.6$) ov, ov, din or melee of bat-
tle ; uproar, also personified, 535,
593., ti, ntr., might, majesty, glory,
y 57, 79,', pride of the Achaioi.,,(), glonous, illustrious,
580.€, tribe in northwest of Kre-ta, 292, 176., part., ipf., with acc,bear in the womb, 117; 266, bewith mule foal.
€, aor. from, occuluit,has hid.6, epithet of Aphrodite,
288; from island, , south-
west of promontory Maleia, Avhere the
Avorship of the goddess had been intro-
duced by an early Phoinikian colony,
t 81, 432 ; KvQr\p6Qev,from Kythera;
adj., ov, 268, 431.<5, dat. part, ipf., aor., pass. prs. part,, ov,
, aor. dn.,, immi-s c e r c, sHr up and mix wi'ti, pass., c n-
fundi, perturbari, be struck tcith
fear, or panic, 489 ; be in commotion,
foam up, of the sea.€, =,, (from>, -), mixed drink, compounded of bar-
ley meal, grated goats' cheese, and(Pramnian) wine, A 624 ; Kirke adds
also honey, 290, 234.€, fut..(, ),wheel away, carry forth, of corpses,
332t., , ov, , and a, circle, ring;, circle with which hunters en-
tkoc 189 |close game; ', sane to, solemn
circle, as tribunal ; kukX^j, round about;
the rings on the outside of shield, or
the layers which, lying one above an-
other and gradually diminishing in
size toward the, made up the
shield, 33, 280 ; wheel, 340, pi..v\6€y in a circle, 212 and
392.
KVKXo-repe's (), circular, 209;
124, stretch, draw into a circle.-, wild race of giants, a
71, ^ 5, 166 sqq., related to Gigantes
and Phaiakians, without towns, fear of
gods, or social ties, t 166 ; chief repre-
sentative,, Polyphemos, the
lawless monster, 428 ; one-eyed can-
nibal, 200 ; overreached by Odys-seus, 366, 408.,, cygnorum, swans,
460 and 692., pass,, ov, pass. prs. trai,
(,, ,, a, ipf.(),volvere aliquid, roll, ,moliri,metaph.,roll calamity against;
pass., vol i, be rolled, also throw one's
se'f prostrate, wallow, in agony, 86;
in grief, , in the dirt (of
the street, etc.) ; , evil is roll-
ing upon us., mountain chain in north-
ern Arkadia, 603 ; birthplace of
Hermes, who is hence called, 1,; yet the word in 518
designates an inhabitant of the town, in Elis.-, voc. -^,(,), crook-footed, epithet of Hephai-stos, 331. (II.), , , , , ntr., (),unda, also fluctus, wave, billmc,
209, 574; 396, 99, ventis agi-
tata, keep off the waves raised by the
wind ; ., Avith the current., part., {),,f 1 u c t u a t e m, billowy, S 229. (Od.)
', ov, (), adj., on the
head, 586; subst., crown or top of hel-
met, in which the plume is fixed, 536.
(See cut No. 20,6.)5,. 291 1; ancientnameof bird usually called, night-
kauilc.-6 and -6($, Nereids,
39,41|.14
-, dog -fly, abusive epithet
applied by Ares to Athena, 394.,, y, ,(), soldiefs cap,
of leather or weasel's skin, also of
metal stiffened or adorned with metal,
(see cut, p. 58), also fitted
with metal plates to protect the cheeks,aoyo ; with horse-hair plume,',, cf. cuts Nos. 11,
85. Sometimes entirely of bronze=helmet, ' is a goat-skin cap,
like that of the oarsmen in cut No. 41., cap of Hades, rendering invisi-
ble, 845.€ (), impudens, shame-
less, 1 373|., ipf. Kvvci, tov, aor. ,(), (){), opt., inf., osculari, kiss, ',,masc, 7 21
;,,,
', 15,
cf. 39 ; , 225;, one's native soil.5- (ayw), e a t r e s, hunt-
ers, 12Ut.- (synizesis). gen. pi.
from -, (), fleas, 300f., harbor-town of Lokris,
531t.KvvTcpov,, (), im pud en-
tius, -issimum, shameless, horrible;
503, Avhat daring exploit he should
perform.-, voc. masc. from A 159;-, , fen)., impudent; impu-
dens, shamelesa, 1 80.
KiJTropia<ni€i5,town in Elis, 593t.- {), of cy-
press wood, 340 f., »/, cypress, evergreen,
64t., , fragrant marsh- grass,
food for horses, perh. galingal, c 603., ,, (c u a, Eng. c u p),
goblet, usually of gold, general wordfor drinling-cup. 305, cf. 285, 1 670.
KtJirpis, tv, and \ca. Aphrodite,
330; as goddess of island,whither her worship Avas brought byPhoinikians, 83 ;, A 21.
'), aor. opt. ', part, ,avTt, bow down, 585. (II.), , (), what one lights
upon, booty, prey, 272 ; usually with, 488.
« 190
*, aor, from.(, , , (cur- us), rounded,
arched, round, 218. (II.)
KvpTttfOcv, part. aor. pass, from -, curvatum, arched, 244f., ipf. Kvpc, collide with,;
aor. part, , having
lighted upon a lifeless body; // ', teas cmstantly aiming at
the neck, 821 ; mid., U 530, Kvptrai, encounters, /alls in with.,, bladder, 67. (II.), town in Paphlagonia,
8.53.($ (), bowed, bent, 16f., town in Perrhaibia in Thes-
saly, B748t., see and.,,,,, ,{) and {), , masc, six
times fem., can'i s,d()g,bitch;,;
= Kerberos, 368,
623 ; sea-dog, perhaps seal, 96
;
dog of Orion, X 29 = Seirios ; as
symbol of shamelessness, applied to
women=feminae impudicae, then
with general sense, im u d e s, im-
pudent ; dastardly dogs, 623 ; with, rabida, raging hound,
299.
Kwa«, , toiv. fleece, serving for seat
or bedding, 47, I 661, 38.
!^\..^ poppy-head, ', 499|.
(, , ( ), ( 1) howling,
wailing, 409 and 447.—(2) as propername, a river of the lower world, flow-
ing out of the Styx, 514., 3 sg. prs. (>£, ipf.,ov, aor.,, part,-, -, (1) shriek, wuil, alwaysof women, c 37, /3 361.—(2) trans.,-ment,, 295.,, (?), poplitem,bend or hollow of the kne?, ^ 726f., TO, (), so or, deep
sleep, 201., town on lake Kopais in Bo!-otia, 502|., y,, y(Ti(v), yc, , (capio),capulus, sword-hilt, A 219 ; butt orhandle of oar (same word used to-day
in Greece for oar), t 489 ; i c um b e r e
r em i s, lay one's self to the oar,
214 ; handle of key, 7. (See cut No., , (), hiked, 332,
713., ^^, perae, leather sack or
wallet, t 267. (Od.) [], ace. Kowvif, to Kos, 28,
island in Ikarian sea, opposite the coast
of Karia., , , (), (1) blunted,
390.—(2) noiseless, silent (before it
breaks), iEJ 16.—(3), dull, sense-
less, lifeless, 54.
., , ,, du. ae, pi.,, saxum, stone, 12, 445,
594, 163, 10 ; hewn stone, 211.
Adas, , town in Lakonike,58.5t.•($,,(), reckless
talker, I' 479|.€<, 2 sing, prs., (),ialkest rashly, 474 and 478., ov, and sup.-, rapi-d us, *««//, 293.
ay\v, ipf.,-,nor., (), , ov, subj.
\axyaiv, y, inf. tiVy part, ,,
sortiri, obtain by lot, , I 367, 190;, praedae portionem,share of spoil ; -,had me allotted to her at birth, i. e. ob-
tained power over me from my birth
;
pf. ty, adepti sunt, have ob-
tained, , ; red. aor.
subj., , %'^mortuo ignem impertirc, put in
possession of fire= solemnly bum,80 ; choose by lot ; \ GO.fall'by lot.^, , masc., leporem, es,
hare, 361, 295.^, (I) sun of Aimon, father
191
of Alkimedon, Myrmidon, 197.—(2)
in Pylos, 425., son of Akreisios, father
of Odysseus, king in Ithaka, a 430,
206, 270, a 111, 185,^ 555.€, son of Laertes, Odys-seus, 173, e 203, t 19, 200., 3 pi. opt. prs., ipf.(, 840), take into the hands
(),;, amplecti,embrace
;yalav, bite the dust, fall
in combat;, caught back
again the words (ofjoy which were onhis lips), V 254.
' -, acc. masc, (\a9t7y -), banishing care, X 83 f.(), clam, secretly, un-
beknown ; also with ^&n.,, a li q
u
;
s e s im , imperceptibly, 165., , {), pebbles, 433and 95. [],, , fern., thunder-
shower, hurricane ; also fig. with,x\I 375, 51., , guttur, throat, gullet,
388, 34, 15. (II.)
and, , , (),saxeus, of stone, stony ; 177,,yet the passage is of doubtful authen-
ticity., ra,( ?),,fluttering shield or target, 453 and
426, so called on account of thefutter-
ing apron of nntanned leather,,hanging from the shield. (See adjoin-
ing cut, and esp. No. 85.)
,,, fabled tribe
of savage giants, 106, 119, 199.
Hence adj.,o(rp7ov, 82, 31 8., ,( ?), depth or gulfof the sea, used alone or with-,, 267. (Od.), (), ntr., shabby, tattered gar.
ment, 399 and 206.($, , , (/), rapi-d u s, nimble, swift,^, plied
nimbly, 269.
€, aor. from., , fem., district
whose capital Avas Sparta, ciav, y 326
;
, 239 ;, 414
;
?, 1., part., ('), kicking with
the heel, stimggling convulsively, of the
mortally wounded, 99 and 88., only 2 aor., also
other augmented forms {), etc.,
(1) prehendere, take hold of, (); , grasp by the
foot, etc. ;, amplecti, embrace
;
, also mid. (), com re-
hen (lit, seize, and, scil., 388.—(2) of mental states,
subjects such as, incessit, take
possession of, seize, (also with acc.
of part., yvXa).—(3) a c c i e r e, receive.
—(4) cap ere, take captive, carry off as
booty; 255, domi recipiens,, king of Laistrygones, 81f.<$, part, pr.,(-,),blazing, A 104.€, son of Lampos, Dolops,
526|., a nymph, daughter of, 132,375., ( 1 ) son of Laomedon,father of Trojan Dolops, 147, 526.
—(2) horse of Eos, 246 ; of Hektor,185., ,,, sup.,
bright, shining, 234. (II.)'^, splendide luceat, 6., gen. 1., , ,), fire pans or basins, 307,
r 63 ; for holding blazing pine splin-
ters, used to illuminate rooms. (Seecuts on next page, after bronze origi-
nals from Pompeii.), only prs. and ipf. ()•7(6)and ', act. and mid., splendere,shine, gleam, be radiant; subject a per-
son,(,,), or thing,
192
e. g. metal, torches, weapons,,, also.\, 156., ipf.()6,, parallel
form, chief forms : ipf.\{), etc., iter,, fut.,aor. (t)\a9(e),, 3 du.,mid. ipf, prs., ipf
Xij9tTo, aor.(), opt. 3 pi.,and aor. red.,, pf,/,/, ov,(l) latere,«cape notice of, rira, A 561, 272;with part, 560, 721, 156, 93,
89 ; also with ' (, 626), and'; (), clam, unperceived
by, 477, 251, 305.—(2), 60, make forget,—(3) mid., obi ivisci, ybr^ei, 127, 224., (calx), with the heel, joinedwith, 158 and 45.-$> (1) son of Trojan One-tor, slain by Meriones, 604.— (2)
son of Trojan Bias, slain by Achil-leus, 460.
-8,, , voc.^(1) son of Antenor, a Trojan, slain byAias, 516.—(2) son of Alkinoos,boxer, 119,132,»; 170, 117,141.-8», daughter of Bellero-phontes, mother of Sarpedon, 198.
Ado-Stio), (1) daughter ofAgamem-non, I 145, 287.—(2) daughter of Pria-mos, wife of Helikaon, 124, 252.-, (1) Antenor's son, 87.
—(2) comrade of Antilochos, 699.-, daughter of Altes, motherof Lykaon, 85, X 48.-.€8, (1) Priamos,250.—(2) Lampos, 527.-, son of Ilos, father ofPriamos, 237, 23, 269, 640 ; his
faithlessness, 443 ; his daughter waswooed by Herakles, to whom she waspromised by Laoraedon on condition
that Herakles freed her from the sea-
monster which Poseidon had sent to
ravage Troas. Herakles performedhis part of the agreement, and whenLaomedon refused Hesione, Heraklesslew him, 638 sqq., etc. (no du.), masc,(/?cluentes ?), j?eopZe, multitudo,199, 573; usually pi., soldiers, vas-
sals, y 214, exercitus, army, opp.fleet or troops fighting from chariots.-<, ov, (), driving the
people on (to combat), rousing the peo-
ple, epithet of Ares, Eris, Athene(ApoUon, Amphiaraos), 128, 210.-, public way, 682f., gen.,, fern., the soft part
of the body between the hips and the
ribs,/an;fc, loins, 359. (II.)
AairtOai, Lapithai, a tribe inhabiting
Mount Olympos in Thessaly, 128,
181,0 297., only fut. part.£, lap
up with the tongue, 161|., , town in Asia Minornear Kyme, 841, 301., /, chest, 413 ; ra»e, Q795.,, laro, cormorant, c Slf., sup.-, dainty, choice,
572, 350., ov,, , (?), vil-
losus, shaggy, woolly, 433 ; epithet of, also of, as sign of strength
and courage, A 189., only aor. €, craskcij.
193 €£cracked, bones, brass ; pf.,, belloic'ing, 85 ; shrieking,
141., , gutturis, 325,
there appeared an unprotected spot on
the throat. (II.), , and () ",side passage, pathway between the
house of Odysseus and the outer wall
(of the court), 128, 137. (See plate
III., i, n.)»,, 3 du. 583, glu-tire, gulp damn, A 176. (II.)
€, aor. from.€, mth good soil for digging,
fruitful, 116 and 509., y, woolly hair, down, 134 ;
sparse hciir, 219 ; 320, sparse
beard., a, , (), hairy,
shaggy, 1 548. (II.),, la a, wool, t 445t., pres. part,, aor., bury-
ing his teeth in, 229., nom. sing., gen. pi. -,caldron for varming water, or for boil-
ing food over fire, 362 ; wash-basin,
held under the hands or feet whilewater was poured from a pitcher overthem (see cut), r 386;,adorned on the exterior with designs
in imitation of palm leaves or flowers.
€.€, £, , , , ipf.
()(),, aor., mid. prs., , , ipf.,aor.,,, 2 aor.-,, pass. 1 aor., lege-r e, c 1 1 i g e r e, pick up, gather, ',n't; numerare in, count among,
, ; enumerare, reckon up,
narrate (only Od. and 222), W, 197,
203 ; , e 5, 374; mid., sibicolligere, sibi eligere, se adnu-merare, collectfor one's self, select forone^s sdf add one's self to ; a r r a r e,
relate, 292, 240 ; 435,, let us now speakno longer of these things (but act);
275,Avhat need to relate these things ?
(See also.), fut., aor. 3 pi. Xfi-, part, ,(, lev is), smooth, A111 ; level off, 260.
€6, , ipf., ov, aor. -\pai, part. /£, (lib are), effunde-re, shed, ; libare,/>OMr liba-
tion, 285 ; olvov, also with, per-
form a drink-offering. (See adjoining
cut ; cf. also Nos. 24 and 102.)
,, , a, , , (),meadow, 292 ;, from the
meadow, 451.
€, , , , , (levis), smooth,
even, level;, 443, free fromrocks ;
', made even.
€'', prs. ipf, also \ft7r(e), fut.•, aor., also, , ,,,' =, and, imp.,
pf ; mid. prs,, ipf (),aor. //^, relic tus sum; pass. pf., inf.-, part,-, ov,
01, plupf., -, 2 fut. -, aor. 3 pi., linquo, re-
€€ 194 XcvK-wXcvos
linqucrc, leave, forsake;
213, me deficiunt, are
wanting; fatly ioi.—Pass, and aor. mid., r e 1 i n-
qui, remanere, be left,
remain ;, i u m,14, survive;, to be left
behind one (with ace. of dis-
tance ? ) ;
507, postquam currusorbati sunt domino-rum, after the chariots hadbeen forsaken{ [v. 1.
/'/]) by their masters.
XcipiiSevTa,, (Afi-
piov), lily-white; , ten-
der, delicate, 152. (II.), son of Oinops, '
of the suitors ; heshares their fate, 144, 310., (1) son of Arisbas,
slain by Aineias, 344.—(2) son of
Euenor, suitor, 242 ; slain by Telem-achos, 294.
Xeiovcn, see., see,and., see.
AcKT<Jv, promontory on the Trojan
coast, opposite Lesbos, S 284.
XcKTpov, 010, (o,,(), lectus,
bed; freq. pi., , to the
site of the ancient bed;
(with diijpo, hither), to bed! 292., -, see.),, see., see. ^,, see.,, see., piratical tribe on south andwest coast of Asia Minor, 429, 86., shrieking, see., , pf.,(,), rapi-dus, hastilg, with, 465, 690.
(II.), , see. ^,, see., son of Koronos, one of
the Lapithai, suitor of Helena, 745,
841.(8, , breast coUar, strap
passing around the breast of the horses
and made fast to the yoke, 730. (See
aboA'c cut, ^r; also cut No. 49,/.)-^}{), iQU&Tfx, delicate,
571t.,,. , y,, ,(), sup.-, , peeled, husked, 497; te-
nuis, tener; exiguus, thin, fine,
delicate, narrow., aor. ; c =^, has
stripped ojf from it the leaves, A 236 f., island on the coast of AsiaMinor, opposite the gulf of Adramyt-tium, y 169, 544., fromL., I 664. -, 1 129,
271.^', , (, collect), place
of meeting, country tavern, 329 f.^, , , (), , yoi, (-,^;|oc,lugubis), miser, inho-nestus, funestus, toretched, shame-
ful, ruinous,, tirta ; I 119,
ruinous obstinacy ; adv.,,foede, disgracefully, 723., 3 pi. ipf., (), madewhite withfoam, 172f.,, Leukas, lit. " White-rock" (cf. Ger. Weissenfels), at en-
trance of lower Avorld, on border of
Okeanos, llf.-<, ace, and -, with
white shield, white-shielded, X 294|.=, daughter of Kad-
mos ; saves Odysseus from drowningby throwing him her veil, e 334, 461., (p, , , , , , , ,comp. -., (lux,,), bright, shining, gleaming, lu-
cens, splendens, nitens ; candi-ans, white, 437.» companion of Odysseus,
49 If.-, , , , (), with
white elbows, white armed, epithet of
Xcvp(5 195
Hera, and of women in general, A 55,
572.€ (), piano, level, 123f
.
€, prs., ipf., (), (),cernere, see clearly; , so
far ; , conspicere, behold, 346,
200.
€6-' (,), making his
bed in (he grass, of ri\'er Asopos,383 ; of towns, meadowy, grassy, 697.', , t{a), , staa{iv) ,(), bedstead, 189; bed-clothing,, make the bed, I 621, i2 648,
pi. ;, firmly built, 340,
179; the entire bed, including couchand bedding, A 609, 447 ;,prepare and share, 403, 411;, smoothly polished ; ,smoothly turned (posts and bars);pi., the whole bed, composed of all its
parts, £ 1, 730, 743; bier, funeralcouch, 44, 165, 720., (1) act. : aor.€, imp.,put to rest, 635 ; fig., S 252.—(2)
mid.: fut. and 1 aor. and syncop. 2 aor.
imp., ,, lay one's self to rest,
519, I 67, 2; 350, d 413, 102 ; lie
at ease, 435.
XcW,, etc., (exc. otv), dat. pi.(, 262), leo, lion, bold
in the midst of pursuit, 23 ; attacks
flocks or herds, 140;
(instead of Xeaivav), destruction to
Avomen, as goddess of sudden death., imp. , inf. -, ipf.
/, (), fut., eiv, aor. 3 pi., opt. , titv, leave off, cease,, 107; or with part., 224; tv
(with thee), I 97; abate,,martial fury; , stay myhands /j-ojii slaughter, 63., wife of Tyndareos, motherof Kastor and Polydeukes, and of Kly-taimnestra, 298, 300.€, tK , . ., does not
allow me to think on all, 221 f.
(), oh\i\
i
, forgetfulness,
33t., son of Teutamos, father of
Hippothoos, 843, 288.
6, see,() -", captivas
em i jx S. female captives, 193•|•.-65 (',) ,crop-destroying, sow, 29|., fut.), aor. ^-
, carry off' as booty,, a 398,28 ;, 357., , crop (uncut), segetes,147.,, ace., (), prae-
d a, prey, booty, consisting of men, beasts,,
or treasure, 677, : 41. [i]? ( 426,€), -,(), raedatOTes, pirates, y 73., ,(), may be plun-dered (i. e. taken by plunder), I 406,408.
^, Ty, (), the dispenser ofbooty (Athena), 460|., son of Alektryon, chief ofthe Boiotians, 494, 91, 601,
35, Ty, oil-flask, oil-bottle, 79and 215., Lemnos, an island west of
Troas, Avith (probably in the time ofHomer) a city of the same name,230, 281 ;, sacred to Hephais-tos (also to the Kabeiroi), on accountof its volcano, Moschylos ; now called
Stalimene [(i)y ()].,, see.,, , voc. , Leto, Latona,
mother of Apollon and of Artemis byZeus, 580, A 9, ipiKvSsoc,,{).<$€, ipf., aor.., tv, , effugere, retire, withdraw(from), ',,, or withprep.; sink dawn, 418; ya'iy,
}>•, droop,.,, t e i d u s, warm, lukewarm,A 477 ; svxet, gentle, S 164., Libya, west of Aigyptos, ^
85, 295., adv., (yv), shrilly, piercingly,
527, 254.
yaiv, ipf. 3 pi., (yv),cry with loud voice, A 68 5|.(, lacero), scraping,
grazing; /3, 278|.€, adv. from yv., aor.,(/ ? '), twanged,
125|.- - TTVci {yv), whistling
(gusts), J 567 f., ,, (y\ shiill-Ooiced,
S 290 ;, loud-sounding, shrill (the
word orig. began with two conso-
nants).
196 .()» ', , ; , fi'y, (, adv.
\Xyi<aq {^. beginning with two con-
sonants), penetrating, clear, piercing,
shrill, whistling, loud,,-.-(), loud-,
clear-voiced, 50, 6.- {), harsh-scream-
ing, 350|.
\, see ,., (^, desire), gladlg,fullg, ex-
ceedingly ; with negative, verg much,
altogether; ., and certainly, andby all means, A 553. [7, but ten
times i.]
XtOaKi, dat. sing., (), stony,
hard, 415|.
XlOaScaoi,, (), «<one,
36. (Od.)^, eoi, (), saxeus, /atone, 107.
XtOos, oto, , , ov, , (),,mase. and fem, (twice), rock, 296
;
V 156, stone, in field, or for building ;
stone seats, 6; symbol of firmness
and harshness; =., gen. pi. of part.,{,^), winnow, 500f
.
, Toij,(), winnower,
who threw the grain with winnowingshovel against the wind, thus separat-
ing it from the chaff, 590t.» adv.,(, obi iqu us),
sideways, to one side, < 463., brother of Alkmene,slain by Tlepolemos, 663t.
AtXaia, town in Phokis, at the
source of the Kephisos, 523 f., prs., ipf., (-\^), cupere, gestire, deside-rare, desire, with inf., or with gen., e. g.^, 31 ; also of inani-
mate objects, missiles, , etc.,h (sc. iXQtXv), 223.,, ivi,,, (),,(), port us, harbor, pi. also in
signif. of inlets, bays, 745, 96,
846., , y, , (), lacus,stagnum, palus, io^, svHtmp, marsh,
317; I, sea.•€, lit. " she who guards aharbor," a Nereid, 41|.
<«, ,, fames, hunger,famine,166,5 166.
A(v8os, town in Bhodos, 656 f.
- (), wearing a linen
cuirass, 529. (As represented in ad-
joining cut; cf. also No. 12.)
Xtvov, 010, ov, , (, linum),, yarn, fishing-line, thread, esp. the
thread of human destiny, spun to each
one at birth by and,128, 210, j; 198 (see cut under-) ; fisher's net, 487 ; linen cloth,
linen, fleecy (as bed covering), I 661.
Xtvov, iay of Linos, lament over the
death of the youth Linos (perh. per-
sonification of spring), 570f.(^, liquor), old oblique
case of a subst., or ace. ntr. of adj., as
adv. =shimng withfat, unctuously, 466.'-€(), with
shining head-band, 382 f.-(), with
shining braids, 126f., , , , , , ,(, Ger. kleben), nitens, niti-
d u s, anointed, shining (beautiful, white)
;
wealthy, comfortable, 136 ; so also adv., d 210.- (), itere, v. 1., r 72t.I. «, tr, (, ), lion, A 239,
480.
II. \Ut adj., (),, smooth
rock, 64, 79.
III.,,, dat. ace, (),linen ; cover of seat, 353 ; of chariot
vhen not in use, 441 ; of dead,
352 ; of cinerary urn, 254.\() fiOm -, pres.,
197 (ipf. ()(), etc., iter,,1 aor., subj. Xiay, imp.,2 aor.,., inf.,precari, beseech, pray, tvxyai,^ XiTtjoi ,, by Zeus,,', for the sake of, by,• {,), etc., 68,
I 451, 481; various constructions:
with inf , with ace. and inf , with,, sibi necem;, haec vos precor.(),^ saxum,
smooih rock, y 293. (Od.)€, part., dig about, 227|.
(Sec Ml<r.), dut. p!. ntr., scraper or
hoe for cleaning the floor of large hall
of house, 455 f., see III. '.€€ —, ipf., fut. --, aor., (), iin-
plorabat, beseech;, impense,earnestly, X 414 ;-{),bv one's kaees (grasping the knees),
357., ^» ( ), r e c e s,
prayers, with, 34•, per-
sonified, I 502-4, daughters of Zeus,
penitential prayers following after their
sister (the blindness, the delu-
sion which has caused the fault),
moving limpingly and with averted
eyes., see III. '.* =^, see., iTiasc, auriculis, lobes
of the ears, S 182|.
<$, oia(jLv\ ^ky), story, tale;
words, talk, language, 393.
<$€,, etc., see.€,, , (), lavacrum,baths,', in Oceano, t 275.£-6, ov, (), adj., pouringor containing water for the bath ; -, tripod with the Avater-kettle,
346, 435 ; but 297, subst. bath-maid.
', see., y, i]v,(), libation, 49,
70.() (), perniciosa, jjes-
tilent, deadly, 533; ending fatally
(), A 518.,, masc, (lugere), perni-cies, interitus, (?<, ruin, by sick-
ness or war; , iacturam, de-
struction, 80.
6,,{ ?), 1 u e s,pestiltnce,
A 61 and 97.
(), s t em u s, last,
536 f. Hence, u 1 1 im umpraemium, prize /or the hindmost,
785=(), 751., Lokroi, a tribe occupyingone of the divisions of Hellas, anddwelling on the Euripos, on both sides
of Mount Knemis, 527, 535, 686.
Xoirdv,, (), 233 \, peel (tu-
nica), of an onion., the forms may be classed
under two stems, Xof- and.—I.
(lavo), ipf (/),, aor.(), , subj. oy, inf.(), imp.,, part., mid. prs. ,aor.,,,, pass,
pf.. — II. ipf, aor.,, mid. fut., aor.,, , (parallel form), la are, bathe, zcash, mid.,
have one's sef washed, in waters of
river, 508 ;, washed byOkeanos.,,{), comb, or bristly
ridge of boar's back, 4461., ov, , masc, (globus), (1)crest or plume of helmet, usually of
horse-hair, 743. (Sec adjoining cuts,
and Nos. 3, 11, 12, 17, 18, 20, So, 79,
122, 128.)—(2) cervices, ftac^o/necAj
of animals, 508 ; and of men, 573.
—(3) coll is, hill, ridge, 596.
87 ^ 88
, prs., ,,aor.,, mid. fut. -,aor.-, {), insidiari, lie
in wait, 268, 53 ; , waylay,
425 ; so also mid., 5 670., Ty, {), thicket, lair ofwild beast, 439 f., ov, , ov, 01, (), place forlying in wait, (1) the lying in waif, am-bush, A 379 ; 525,, crowdedand, hollow, of wooden horse
before Troy.—(2) the men wL• lie in
. 198 €icaii, 522 ;, numerous ; elof,
189, laid an ambush. €, into
the ambush, A 227 ; \, for the am-bush, 513.—(3) 395, way to capture.
—(4) band, troop, 49.,, fem., (properly vitexa g u s c a s t u s), ^braham's balm, wil-
low twig, osier, 427 ;, 105,
with tender willows., , , , ; ^, y, ;
, (lugeo,), miserabilis,miserandus, funestus, wretched,
pitiable, ruinous, 531, 642, 134;
perniciosu!?; 5 230, 432; igna-vus, worthless, 119, 237, 107 ; vi-
lis, contemptible, 457 ; adv.,foede, 763.€ —, from \., , (lues), cruore, gore,
with and without' ;/-, defiled, 268, cf. 169, 402.-5, , (lux, ),year, 161 and 306., ), a town in southern
part of Kreta, 647|., (1) father of Pandaros,
197, 95.—(2) son of Priamos and of
Laothoe, 333 ; slain by Achilleus,
114 sqq.^, , (), wolf-shin,
459t.-€€ (lux), light-bom, epithet
of Apollo as sun-god, 101, 119., (1) division of Asia Minor,
877 :, to LyUa, 168;
Aiv,frm Lykia, 105 ; the in-
habitants,, led by Glaukos,
13, and by Sarpedon, 647, S 426,490.—(2)' district on river Aisepos ; its
chief town ZkXtia, 824, 173.-, son of Krcoii in Boio-
tia, 346, 240.-^ (1) son of Dryas, ban-ishes from his land the >vorship of
Dionysos (Bacchus), 134.—(2) anArkadian, slays Areithoos, 142-
148., ,,,{), lupus,woff, 334; symbol of blood-thirsti
-
\ness, 471, 72.-65, a Trojan, slain byTeukros, 275.<-, son of Mastor, fromKythera, conjpanion of Aias, 430.
AvKTos, city in Kreta, east of Kno-sos,B 647, P611.
, a Trojan, slain by Peneleos,
335, 337.
.(), , (lues, lu-strum),filth, dirt, A 314, a 171.
{), tristis, poor,
243t.
•()<5«, town in Mysia, undersway of Thebc, 690,
60, 92, 191.--, a Trojan, slain byAias, 49 If.-€ (, member; false
derivation, 56 sq.), relaxing the limbs,
343.-, iv, (), ransoming, 655 ;, rescue from death, < 421., , fem., (), rabies,martial rage, I 239, 542., , (), one whorages, with, of Hektor, 299|.
(), raging, of Hek-tor, 53|., , (, lux), lighi^
lamp, 34f
.
, prs., ipf. (also ,, ov),
fut., aor. [also, , (\,pass. pf.,, opt., plupf.
; aor., 3 pi., also aor.
mid.,, solvere, (1) loose,
open, release, let go : , set free(, for ransom).—(2) dismiss,
assemblies; componere lites, arf-
just disagreements.—(3) or,,, i t e r im e r e, kill
;
also of animals, with the >veapon as
subject, e. g., y 450.—(4) un-
nerve, weaken, ,- (also as
effect of amazement, 212), ; of
sleep, is oi uxpsa, all her
limbs lost their strength.—(5) delere,break dovon, destroy,,,towers, battlements; ,dissipate cares, anxiety. — Mid. prs.', let us put out out
horses ; ipf.,. Int.,, aor.,,(), 2 aor.,,, se, sibi, or suasolvere, release, setfree (for one's self
or one's own), freq., red i mere, ran-
som, A 13. [v before , elsewh. in
arsi; except thrice v."], aor. 6£, opt., vialtreat ; ^, ig-
nominia afficere, do despite, 623.<,,(), mock, 15 and26.
199,,, (labes), ignominia,outrage, instilt ;,, pay,
atone for ;, exact retribution
for ; 180, shame upon thee, if— ;
42, ignominiosus, cowardly wretch.(), foul
slanderer, 275 ; ,vile scoundrels.' (^) ,make contemptible, 531 f.
=, melius, s a t i u s,
better, jjreferable ; 417, largius,more freely.
(), mantle, 224f.
, part, from, Lotos-
producing, clovery fields, 283 f.
XtoTOS, 010, , masc., (1) Lotos, akind of clover, food of horses (trifoli-um melilotus or lotus cornicu-latus, Linn.), ^ 603, S 348.— (2) Lo-tus—tree and fruit; the latter of the
size of olives, and in taste resemblingdates, still prized in Tunis and Tripoli,
under the name of Jujube, 91 sqq.)- (see 2), Lotos-
eaters on coast of Libya, t 84 sqq.^, fut.€, will retire,
292|.
.\i usuallv = ; less often =,
165, 19., from /uav, in oath; vero, with
ace. of the divinity, or of the witness
in^oked (sc.) : preceded by vai
=nae, it has an affirmative; by ov, a
negative force.69, a Thessalian tribe,
sprung from Aiolos, 756., , , masc, papilla, nip-
ple, teat, then mamilla, mamma,esp. the mother's breast;,banishing cares; t7r€\€ii/, offer; -, obsecrandi causa., a'OC, good mother,, usedesp. in addressing the nurse, 129,
11.
', Hermes ; Ifaia is the
daughter of Atlas, 435 f., the river with manyAviiidinirs which flows into the sea at
Miletos', 869t., son of Maimalos, Pei-
sandros, 194f., only pres., ,,, etc., aor., eage7-ly
desire, 75, 78, itch or quiver tdth, ry,(), mad woman,X 460|., etc., prs. and ipf. 3 sing., (, mens), furere. rage,
bef.rious, of combatants, also of hand
and weapons ; with anger, of Polyphe-mos, t 350 ; of fire on mountains ; mcul-
ly raving (under Bacchic frenzy),
132 ; of madness from wine, 406., fut., (metiri),seek, 356; perscrutari, ea:7)iore,
367 ; find a wife for any one, I 394,[^, v. 1.-^.(), lit. '• shining" or" sparkling," (1) a Nereid, 48t.—(2)attendant of Artemis, mother of Lo-kros, 326t., son of Haimon in Thebai,
394, 398.,,,,, sup., (m a c t e), b e a t u s, ( 1
)
blessed, of gods, opp..—(2) of men, happy, fortunate,
483.—(3) wealthy, 217., , son of Aiolos, ruling in
Lesbos, 544|., opt. prs., (), pro-nounce happy,, 538. (Od.), gen. fern., (), tall,
loef.€, , broad, heavy hoe,
mattock, 259 f., , , , ; , , ,y(r{i), ; , , comp.,,also, sup.(), , of., long, (1) of space,
;
high and deep; esp., , as
adv., far, -, always at close
200 (of verse (exc. 81) ;^ 160,
117;.—(2) of time, diutinus,, see,, adv.,{ ?), sup.-, (before or after the modified word),
eagerly^;gladly, ; with
adjs., very, quite;, quite all, all
together; with demonstratives, fuUy,utterly,
; , utter dark-
ness ; with advs., e. g. ev,,strengthens their meaning, quite, utter-
ly, 217 ;, on the very mo-ment ; with verbs = aide; (or') t'l, quantumvis;TTtp with part, =:quamvis ; also with, A 217.—(2) strengthening anassertion : certainly, verily, 204 ; no
doubt, 135; comp., only the
more, so much the more, with, at
heart, 284 ; with,,, ? 213
;
sup.^ m a i m e, with gen.
part., with; far, by far, Avith other
superlatives, 57, 334. [^, byarsis often ^ -.]<$, ov, , , oi,
; , y,, comp.- (Ger. schmalz?mollis), soft, mild, gentle, tender, 42,
38 ; spongy meadow, 541 ; m i t i s,
dulcis, 2, 201, 337; 373,
easier to handle; adv. -, placide,softly, 350.€, , , , southern
promontory of the Peloponnesos, t 80,
187, 287., , devouring; of fire, I 242.
(II.)<$ (mollis), effeminaie, cow-
ardly, 588t.,, see.(
=
), r fe c t, verily, truly,
in sooth, 373, 14; come! 765;
, 370 ; , 538 ; , 512 ;,by no means in his turn, 414 ; ,
512 ; , but yet by no means,211,v. 1. /isr. [-], aor.,, ,novi, know, , 444.€, prs., ipf., fut., (), vaticinor, di-
vine, prophesy, ,,,154., ,(), vatic i-
i a, predictions, oracles, 272 f.^, a city in Arkadia,
e07t.
, son of Melampus, brotherof Antiphates, father of Polypheidesand of Kleitos, 242, 249., toe,( in arsi, 493),I, IV, ,(), prophet, seer, ex-pounder of omens, Avhich were drawnfrom flight of birds, from dreams, andfrom sacrifices, e. g. Teiresias, Kalchas,Melampus, Theoklymenos, 221, A62.<, , , (), gift ofdivination, A 72; vaticinia., see.{, " fennel "), vil-
lage in Attika, 80f.€, ipf., aor., sen-sim extinguebatur, died gradually
away, 228. (II.)(€ (), furere, rage;
mudly attack, tm, 882|.€, voc, and y, , e s a u s,
furious, madman ! 2. (Od.), son of Amisodaros, slain byThrasymedes, 319., , a,(), spark-
ling, coruscantes, of weapons, eyes
;
of Trojans,, resplendent with ar-
mor, 801.^ (), fashing, spark-
ling, of shield, shield-rim, sea, 594.(>, ov, adj. and subst., [sc.
or '}, (), stone of
crystalline structure, Avhich sparkles
in the light, block of stone, 380,499., , ( ),, quick twinkling of dancers' feet,
265t., prs., (opt. -), ipf.
(1),,, elsewh. unaug-mented, aor., pugnare,fight,(), against some one, ;, out of rivalry ; as boxer,
31 ; with words, wrangle, A 257., daughter of Euenos,wife of Idas, who recovered her after
she had been carried ofl^ by Apollo,
mother of Kleopatra, I 557 sqq., subj., ipf.-,, fut.-, aor. subj.-, inf. -ai, part,, comprehendo,seize, 116 ;, complecti, em-brace ; c s e q u i, overtake, X 20 1
;
attingere, touch, 228 ; 405, in-
f 1 ixeri t, infiict upon ,•, oppres-sit, lay hold of, 56.
201 6-€9, rate,(), tes-
timonio, ora testimony of^ 325f., , testis, witness, 423,
A 338., son of Euanthes, priest of
Apollo in Ismaros, t 197|.,, town in Argolis, nearHermione, 562|.£, fut. from, qu ac-
re t, seek, see., ({(), ,(,mandere),, 287, 76; mouth-
fulfood, I 324., aor., (jxaaTiX),was
lashing,' ; iXaav.,, , , fern., fla-
gellum, ^, scourge, 316; •,37 ; 812, chastisement.,, , fem., flag ell um,
tchip, 500,0 182., imp.,;, 622 ; mid. prs., lashes his sides,
171., son of Mnstor, ( 1 )
Halitherses in Ithaka, 158, 452.
—(2) Lykophron, 438, 430., €, (), be
idle, delay, linger, 474 ; nee cessa-vit, 510; , ne ccssa-veritis.€€, fut. quaeremus, seek,
S llOf., ry, (), irrito labore,useless labor, 79 f., , , fem., broad, short
sacrifdal knife, 271, 844. (Seefollowing cut, and No. 1 1 5.)
, voc. aov, son of Askle-
pios, ruler in Trikka and Ithome in
Thessaly, excelling in art of healins:,
512, 613, 200, 732; woundedby Hektor, 506, 598, 651.€6€,, see.^, , y, , , , pug a, bat-
tle, combai, fight ;^ (tvl), in pug-, 497 ;, set the battle in
array, form one's line for battle, a c i eminstruere, 54; committ ere, joinbattle, fight a battle,, riBt-; iyiipiiv, ex c it are, rouse thefight, 77=(' ; also
used of single combat, 263 and 255;field of battle, 355.
(), warlike, 247t., ijv, , , (),pugnator, warrior, 801.<5(), that may be van-quished, 1 1 9t.-(), lust, 30t.,, ((), etc.,
ipf.,,, etc., par-
allel forms, prs., opt.-,, 344;, 471
;
,, ipf. iter,, 140
;
fut. alternates between and, etc.,, ; also
aor. and,-(),,, u g a r e, fight,
of armies and of single persons,,,(), or ();, 533 ; for any thing,
(, ),' ; also
of combat between beasts, and in gen-eral signif , e. g. of single combat andof quarrel Avith Avords, A 8, 377
;
contradicere, I 32.
(//^7£), raptim, temere,hastily, rashly,,, recklessly, wantonly, 759,
y 138; cf. 120, 627, 214; in-
c as sum, in vain, 120; likewise, 374, 58.€5, son of Megas, Perimos,
695 f.€-6,, , f, ,, (),high-hearted, animosus, 53; usually
of nations ; of a bull, 488.€, aor.', subj.^,part, -, (), invidere, grudge,
Tivl Ti, 865;, grudging him
the life of his enemy, 563 ; object,
Avith inf.; oiri ^/f., nihil moror.€-6, '.,(), with great
hollows; , wide -bellied; ,wide-yawning, y 158.
,€-« 202 €.€-, , , (, , (),
fer, great-hearted, haughty, 302,
rl76., imp. (, (), su-
perb i , exidt one's self,, 69.€, adv. from.|€7<(, from,
., stretched over a vast space. 26,
40.-€, son of Menclaos by a
slave, 100, 103, 11.€, daughter of Kreon in The-bai, wife of Herakles, 269|.^,,, etc., hall, large room;, to the hall, into the hall.—(1) men^s dining - hall, chief room ofhouse, the roof supported by columns,
the light entering through the doors,
the opening for the smoke overhead,
and the loop-holes() just underthe roof. The cut, combined from
different ancient representations, is de-
^, , a (),, , ,, ,,
; , ], y, , yai,;
; comp., , ova, ; ;
sup.,, ,, ,, , m a g-us, great, in various senses, e. g. also
altus, long us, latus, amplus;, facinus, monstrous deed; ni-mius,, speak too big, too boldly,
provoking divine wrath; so also ntr., -with. comp.,multo, 239; withsuper., longe, 82; with positive,
valde, 480, 46; vith verbs of
mental condition or action, A 517, 256,
27, 822, I 537, 237 ; also -yaX(a), mightily, strongly, aloud, A 450
;
with advs., valde; adv. ,,valde, exceedingly, 432.
.€, , (), magnitude(corporis), bodUy size, 58, 217.,, ace. , son of Phy-leus, Odysseus's sister's son, chief of
the inhabitants of Dulichion and of
signed to show the back part of thein the house of Odysseus, cf.
plate III. for ground-plan.—(2) woman'sapartment, behind the one just de-scribed, see plate III. G, also in pi.,
16. — (3) housekeeper's apartment in
upper story(), 94.—(4) sleep-
ing - apartment, 374.— (5) in widerBign.f. cf. aedes, in pi., house, A 396.
the Echinades, 69, 692, 520, 535,627, 239., superl. from.', part., bearing sway;,
from Ida (as his seat), of Zeus, 276.,, town in Boiotia,
501 f., ^^, prs.. ipf., fut.,(), be mindful ofprO'
j:c8. 203 £-vide for,, 718, y 334;Tivt, mala moliri, devise mischief.
€8, ovTtg,(), lord,, a
72;
pi., counselors, 79.,, (I) son of Oileus,
step-brother of Aias, from Phylake,
chief of warriors from Methone in
Fhthia, 693, 695 sq., 727 ; slain
by Aineias, 332.—(2) a Lykian,216.—(3) herald in Ithaka, d 677,
172, 357, 361, 439.-, only aor. iter. |£€€,reached after and caught, excipiebat,376|.-\\, aor. part.€,springing upon, after, 336, 345. (II.), subj. aor. from -.
'€6£, aor, iter, from-.€£€, aor. inf. from.£-€€, ipf, aor. part., ('), persequi, peter e,
folhno after, follow closely, , ;e r e i r e, arrive ;',
turned the steeds after Tydeides ; mid.
aor., consecutus; ipf.-', subsequebatur, 234.
€-6, part., (///lat),,sitting among the suitors, a 118f.-, yai,(), negli-gentia, remissness, 108 and 121.6-, ova, (), negligens,careless, remiss, 241, 25.
,^-, €,, 372, prs. and ipf.
(others write, , and pres., la),
prs. inf (), subj.y (some-times written tyai), ipf 3 pi.,fut., etc., inf(, aor., {'), and, subj.,/y (or fi{/, distinguish from opt. fir;,
471), inf. , (), (1) properly,
send after, ; im m i 1 1 e r e, -.—(2) dimittere, let go,,also
;give up, ,
about any one,, as a favor to someone, A 2*83; also //:/;^, co need ere,
give up to, surrender; ,hunc trahendum.—(3) Avith part.,
cease, 48 ; , ,desist from, cease from anger at wish
of Telemachos ; neglect, -voio, te saucium.—(4) cessare, re-
lax, also with inf, 234.-, fut., substi-
tute, i. e. exchange, ^ 612; mid. ipf.-, retired among his com-rades, 514.
€-6, ipf, (),,had dealings tcith them, A 269 f.-, aor. part.,()^ipersccMius, make a dash after, 192,
325.,, (Eng. mead), wine, 1 9, »j 1 79.,, (), drunken,
240 ;, soaked with fat., aor. €€, ,,, 596, and, part.£6,, (-, mirus, smile), subri-dere, S7nile, 786.€, ov, see.€=/£, nigro, 79j.,, (), soothing gifts, gifts
as means ofreconciliation, 1 147 and 289.,,, that which^
appeases hunger, sedamina appeti-tus, i. e. dainty hits, 21 7f., see'.€£6, prs. inf ; mid. prs. imp.-, (), pi a care (mor-tuos); , cf. construction with, appease the dead with fire,
i.e. with funeral rites, 410 ; mid.,
extenuate, 96.€) (), softness, i. e.
faintness in fight, 741 f.€, (), iy, and€,(), placidus, comis, mitis,gentle, mild ;,, sc.
;
172, gentle, winning modesty.€, see., , 117; also (, /,,, , , (metior) men sis, month,, the waning month, i. e. as
this month draAvs to a close, 162.€, see.€-{, '), bronzed,
swarthy, I75f., , , , , (-, camera), vaulting of roof, rafters,
roof; 544, on the ridge-pole aloft
(near the smoke -hole); 239, she,
flying up to the roof of the sooty hall,
sat there just like a swallow to look
upon (i. e. on one of the cross-beams
under the rafters; see cut under -).6€(), ipf,(), she colored
herself dark on her fair skin, her fair
skin was stained by the dark blood
;
also of fresh upturned eai'th, 354and 548.-,, son of Amy-thaon, famous seer in Pylos. Wishing
|€-€ 204
to fetch from Phylake in Thessalythe famous cattle of Iphiklos, and thus
gain the beautiful Pero for his brother
Bias, he was taken captive by herds-
men of Iphiklos, as he had predicted,
and held prisoner for one year, when,in consequence of good counsel given
by him, he was set free by Iphiklos,
gained what he sought, and settled
in Argos, 287 sqq., 225 sqq.- (Sew), mounted in black,
i. c. with dark hili or scabbard, 713f.MeXdvevs, father of Amphimedon
in Ithaka, 103.
McXav6cv« = McXavdios, son of
Dolios, insolent goat-herd on estate
of Odysseus, 212, 173, 181, 135
sqq.. 182 ; brother of the shamelessmaid-servant McXavOw, 321, r 65.
McXavGios, a Trojan, slain by Eury-pylos, 36.
MeXavLiriros, (1) an Achaian chief,
240.—(2) a Trojan, son of Hiketaon,slain by Antiochos, 547-582.—(3)
a Trojan, slain by Teukros, 276.
—
(4) a Trojan, slain by Patroklos,
695.€6-, 2 declension, r 246,
pi.-, 3 declension, (), black,
589.€ - ( vSwp ), wiih darkwater, I 14, 158, only at close of
verse.
£», prs,, darkens, ( ),
spoken of the water of the sea, underits white surface-foam (v. 1.),
64+.^,, , etc., pi.,Clival, , dat. sing., 79
;
dat. pi, masc. and ntr. wanting; comp.€£, dark, in different degrees
up to black (opp.) ; of sea in
commotion, when surface is ruffled byripples, so that it does not reflect light,
but appears dark, 359 ; dark (painted)
ships, 34 ; land, spring (on accountof depth)
;pitch-dark, 277
;,as ntr. subst. the dark, i. e. bark of oak,. Metaph. dark, gloomy, of death,
etc., ,,.^«, son of Portheus, S 1 17t.€£, part., (, Eng.
melt), ^lled wiih melting fat, lique-faciens, 363t.
Ii/ltKi-aypoif ( ), son of
Oiacus and Althaia, husband of Klco-
patra, slayer of Kalydonian boar. Aquarrel arose between the Kuretes, ofPleuron, and the Aitolians, for thehead and skin of the boar ; the Aito-lians had the upper hand until Mele-ager, on account of the curses of his
mother, withdrew from the struggle;
but he Avas afterward induced by his
wife to enter the conflict again, and hedrove the Kuretes vanquished into
Akarnania, I 543 sqq., 642.£€,,(), care, anxiety,, of the soul ;, anxiety for
his father kept him awake, 8.
(), €€£ ,sharp cares, 51 7f.», see., adv., (), limb fromlimb, 409, 291, 339.
6€, , irritus; 795, unre-
warded ; ntr., i c a s s u m, in vain.
£,, , , m el, honey, as food,
V 69 ; also as draught, mixed with
wine; honey and fat were burnedupon the funeral pyre, 170, 68;mixed with milk as libation to shades
of dead,. Metaph. of speech
of well-disposed, A 249, 109. Cf..McXi -, town in Thessalian
Magnesia, 717|.-, sweet-voiced, 187f.€,, y,, yai, fraxinus, ash,
178, 767; shaft of lance, lance,
freq. with, from mount -Xiov, presented by the Centaur Chei-
ron to, 143 ;, well
shod \vith brass ; '/,brazen-pointed.£-,, ka,(), honey sweet,
545, 569, 94 ; fig., sweet,,, life.€-(, ^, (), honey
drink, potion compounded of milk andhoney as a libation to spirits of the
lower world, 519, 27., 339, and£, , (-), fraxineus, beechen, ashenj
655. (11.)^,, fern., (), bees,
167.€, a Nereid, 42+.€-,, ova, ("), hav-
ing mind, substance, essence like honey;
honey sweet=, d u 1 c i s., , (i, ,, opt. ot, Oi-
205 .€(, ipf.^ tc, ())-, , , and,, (1) is sum qui, be
able, can, Avith inf. prs., £? 125, 232,
d 200 ; Avith inf. aor., d 377, 322;
with, denoting probability or sus-
picion, may well, must,
fZvrti, thus, methinks, must
it please Zeus.—(2) like -urns sum,(a) be on the point of, a 232, 135,Avith
inf. fut. (prs. aor.); (b) it is one's fate,
destiny, 1 hive to, 700, 46 ; often
negatived, with inf. prs. aor. ; must,
46, t 477., , , ntr., membra,limbs, 70, 211 ; corpus, body,
131, 672,0 3.54.£, ,(), sport,',233 ;, 255. (11.)
^eXirovTCs, part., extol in song, A 474
;
mid. (), tca-i playing
(on the lyre), ^ 17, 27 ;^-, celebrate a choral dance;
"Apr/t, fig., dance a measure
in honor of Ares in close combat ==
fight on foot, 241.
,, 20, elsewh. 3 prs., ;
imp., ; inf.,;
part., ipf.,, fut. -,-,, pf, (), subj. y, part., plupf., curae esse, it is
a care, to me, ; may often be trans-
lated personally, care for, attend to, en-
gage in, tpya ; 92, angi t, distresses,
12 152,, in thy soul ; with inf.,
465;part., t 6 ; t 20, an object of in-
terest ; tivoc, s t u d i s u s r e i
;
mid. in similar signif. with act. prs., a g a t ; fut., pf., plupf., 12.', du., pi., {),, imp., part,,, , ,,,,,(,, 818),, , , plupf., (-), charge, press forward,(yet not so, 174),yiy
;gestire,
moliri, p/o/i, 315; with inf., ap-petens sum, desirous,; part.,
c u i d u s, r a i d u s, eager, quick.€, see.€€, see.€€,, see., see., , y, see.€€8,, see.€,, son of Tithonos and
of Eos, came to the aid of Priamos15
after the death of Hektor, and slewAntilochos, 522, cf. 188.6, , pf., (mens), have in
mind, purpose, with. inf. prs. fut. or aor.,
(cf. ), thinks to
make himself equal with the gods,
315;, yearns with a twofold wish,
hesitates.
€€, see.(from , , 77, 389, A
442, 482), I. in affirmation: pro-fecto, in truth, A 216; Sq, withimp., now then, A 514;, cer-
tainly; , if then infact; , (1) in oath,
in veiy truth, 160; (2) in assertion :
truly, yet, 65, 447; (3) in antithesis,
416.
—
,(&) and yet, A 269;(b)
but even, 45;
(c) and truly, 13,
244; , on profecto, not in-
deed, 203, 19, 381 (see also II.)
;
— , 78, 173;, 266 ; ^ , 447 ;, 703; neque vero ne hi
quid em, nor by any means; ,but in truth, 122; /ufi^ = c?i, 308
;
after pronouns, in recapitulation, A 234;in repetition, A 267.—II. in first of twocon-esponding clauses, (1) Avithout ,quidem, iw(Zee(Z, A 211 ; sdso ,but still not, e 341; , yet byno means, 233; ,{)=\' ov,& vero ne—qu idem, butnot even, 551.—(b) but yet not.
295 ; verily in no respect, 807 ;, but also not, A 154 ; nor indeed,
311 ; after negative, ov, 553, y27. — (2) with folloAving , et— e t,
quidem— sed, cum— tum, both—and, as well— as, although— yet, A 53sq., a 22 sqq., 51, « 24, ."53.—(3)
instead of , may follow, A 24 ,•, A 166 ; av, A 109 ; , A127;, 240.— (4) other combi-nations : ovv, so then, 780
;, methinks indeed, 308;
(but 294, 836, = tibi): (a) in
assertion, yei really, 157, 267.—(b)
introductory, before, ^ 411 ; be-
fore , 294.—(c) adversative, 233,
294.^, , ,, , , ipf., aor.,(,mens,), eagerly desire, >vith inf.
aor. prs. (fut.), 628, 126 ; irasci,
be angry, 68, 22, « 20, succense-re alicui,; but tpidt, contend in
Iicvc-Sijioq 206
angry strife; 491, transfixus in-
dignabatur.€6-&, withstanding the enemy,
brave, 247 and 228.
Mcvc'-Xdos, son of Atreus, brother
of Agamemnon, his wife Helene se-
duced by Alexandros, 27 ; slays
Skamandrios, Fylaimenes, Peisandros,
Dolops, Thoas, Euphorbus, Podes
;
,,,-,, ; his return
home, occupying eight years, 82 sqq.
cvc-6fo, oi, peisistent in battle,
steadfast, y 442. (II.)
Mev£a6cvs, soti of Peteos, 552,
331 ; leader of the Athenians, 195
;
nXijknnrov, 327.
€4\%, a Greek, slain by Hek-tor, 609t.
Mcv^crOios, (1) son of Areithoos,
slain by Paris, 9.—(2) a Myrmidon,son of Spercheios, 173.€€-,, at, and-, S376,(), stanch in battle, steadfast.
€-€€(), masc, ntr., , (),gutting the heart, satisfying, largus,
144, 76.€ (instead of ),, ^=^,, prs., ipf., eov, aor. -,subj. i]ay=^f}yci, 82; ], (^,), cup
i
, e to, desire, seek,
480, 111, 355 ; , moliri,devise, 532
;ponder, 59 ;,
82.€, and «, son of Me-nojVio«, Patroklos, 554, 93, I 211.
McvoiTios, son of Aktor, 785 ; in
Opus, 326 ; father of Patroklos,
605, 24.^,, , , , 361, fa,
nti•., (MEN, , mens, ), vehe-
ment impulse, 319, 202, 503;force, might, 210; iv -,451 ; freq. with, 502, 372,
502 ;, 38, 479, 60;
coupled with (power of defense),
I 706, 265, 226 ;, 182,
220;, 524; vital force, life,
298, 29, 27; joined with /,296, 294 ; ,^ 358 ; often in
periphrasis, e. g. . =-, etc., 268, 837, ; 178, 423
;
, 167, 20; ',447, , 363 ; resolve, with,
470, 346; courage, valor, 151,
366, 529;, 156;
with, 2 ; 536, 8 ; vrath,
361, 207; fury, cf., 103 ;
-, 562 ; mens, temper, 493,892 ; in general signif. determined bycontext, iv, 145, A 103 ; iv
/^, 451,468, X 312.', (1) chief of Kikones, 73.
—(2) son of Anchialos, a 180, chiefof Taphians, a 105, guest friend ofOdysseus, under whose form Athenavisits Telemachos.
Kivroiy see, ad fin.. II., 4.', , son of Alkimos,friend of Odysseus, in Avhose formAthena conducts Telemachos to Py-los, and seconds Odysseus against tlie
suitors, 225, 243, 22, 340, 206,
208, 446., prs., ipf. {), , iter, -, fut., , , , ,aor.,, ,,, and {),, , ; ^ ; , (mens, ma-neo), (1) mane , remain, wait, Avith
inf., 599 ; ', I 45 ; hold one's
ground in battle, 659.—(2) , ex-specto, await, 709; , 346
;
withstand, 126 ; await, A 535, 609
;
wait for,, 480, 571, ,723; sustain, resist, 406, 93,
169, 355, there he dared once to en-
counter me alone.€, a Trojan, slain bv Lconteus,
193t.£€, son of Mermeros, Ilos,
a 2.59 f.£(),, (sm a r, m a e r e, m c r-
ke), remarkable, signal (,-) ; in bad sense, infamous, horrible,
48 ( 524, 453). (II.)€, slain by Antilochos, S513|.€, , ,, ipf.,, aor., {), subj. , inf. -,(smar, schmerz ?), (1) deliberare,ponder, refect, ivi (),(), 189 ; with )— ),
utrum—an, , ', inf. 235.
—
(2) meditari, »?«^', ,7 256, 261., Ty, cord, 23f
.
£, , , ( r s), m r-
tales, mortal,, , also-, 285., seer and ruler in Perkote
on Hellespont, father of Adrastos andAmphios, 831, A 329.
|6 207 .6(,, ), ipf. -
€, pf. 3 sing,, plupf. pass. tV-
(for), cause to be divided,
receive as portion, (a) with ace, I 616.
—(b) with gen.,, A 278, 189,
335.—(c) piupf. pass., it was decreed by
fate, with ace. and inf., 281, 312,34.-? (, locative from), half-gray, grizzled, 361 f., servant of Eumaios,
449, 455.
6(), see-.6€ (), mediocris, mid-
dling, 269t.€-5, r//f, (^), (1) prop.
what w constructed in the middle, repre-
sented in the cut (see a) as a metal shoe
in which the foot of the mast was firm-
ly fastened, so that it (the mast) could
be turned backward on the pivot (c) to
a horizontal position, until it rested uponthe, 424. See also plate IV.,
Avhere the is somewhat dif-
ferently represented as a three-sided
trough, or mast-box.— (2) pL, small
spaces or niches opening into the-pov, and enclosed on three sides, behind
by outside wall, on either side by the
low walls Avhich served as foundations
of the columns, r 37. (See plate III.,
r, and cut No. 90.), etc., see'., {'), , in the middle,
223 and 6.
€-, or, (), court,farm-yard, 112 ; cattle-yard, 548,;of Polyphemos, 435., harbor town near Tainaronin Lakonike, 582f.€(5) and -(/), in the
middle, 573, -521; meantime, j; 195 ;
elsewhere with %\., between, beticixt,,\
341. ,.-], spring in Thessalian Hel-las, 457t., district about Pherai, in
what was afterward IMessenia, 15;the inhabitants,, 18.- (), fixed up to
the middle ; -, drove tlie
spear half its lengthfirm into the bank,172; V. 1., vibrating
through half its length, quivering.', nom. and gen. pi. wanting,dat. pi. {); , gen. sing., noni, andgen. pi. wanting, dat. pi. 7^{) ; ov, a,
with parallel form ', ov, ,(], m e d i u s), m e d i u s, ntr., freq.
as subst, middle; (), (),, judge impartially,
574; ., in medio propo-ere, offer as prize; , half-
way over; , pliant in the
middle.() (), , till dawn,
508t., amid, among, 446, 515;after, 133; postea, afterward,400.—Prep., (1) with dat., amid, also
of things; among, ., 668;
also between, of two things, or such as
exist in pairs,, (^ .. = nascatur),, in
thought, properly intrapraecordia,245 ; ^,, as it vere
with the breath of the Avind, of thewhirlwind; ., ul-timum e sociis suis.— (2) Avith
gen., along with, ,in league with any one.—(3) with ace,inter, amid, infrequent, 143; usu-
ally to denote direction toward, often
with plural subst., 264, 35, 205,
458, 460, joined with , 70, A423, 247, cf. 804; coupled Avith, 534 ; also after, of individuals,
73, 115; in hostile sense,-; of space, A 423; and of time,
post; in order of worth, rank, s e c u n-
dum=nea:i rftev; so also where a
-) 2C8 €•€»superlative is implied, e. g.,, 195; 583, the dearest
according to blood and race ; finally,
>vith verbs of motion and of intention,
after, in pursuit of, rrXtiv ,; denoting con-
formity with, secundum, /./,along the furrow. In anastrophe=, so, 93, coupled with
iv.-, aor. imp.-, over
(in narmtion, ), 492;, 312, had passed
over (the meridian) = were declining
toward the horizon, /i 312.
,€ , aor., terga ver-t e s, turn one's back, 94f
.
^-€6, aor. from-,, have changed their purpose,'(de)^, 286t.€, 144 and 199, is
not a single word, but belongs in
one case to, and in the other to.€ -, prs., fut.,{, ), have a share in
the feast, 207, with gen. partitive,
elsewh. ', b i s c um.€-, or, (), among the
people, in the community, 46 ; at home,
293.- (), adj., interc a en am, during supper, 194
-J-(cf.
213, 218).- ( ), running
after, 80 f.- (), sit among them,
7 362|.-, prs. part., -, aor.
part., rushing after, 564.
€-€9, ov, ipf., (), subse-qui, follow after;, persequi,581; transire, JJOM over to;,permeare.€-) fut., (), po-stea fleturum esse, shall hereafter
lament, 764|.-, aor. pass. pai*t.,
(), if the tide of battle should
shift about, A 509 f.-,, aor. from7(- ?),, ceasefom, I 157. (II.)-, ^, ^,, imp.,aor., , (Ameis derives
from and, look after), s c i s c i-
tari, $earch after, 516, 362 ; inquire
about,, 125, 780; , 465.
128; percontari, question,,553, 6 ; also , or ,554; coupled Avith verbs of similar
meaning, A 550, 69, 99, 243., aor. part, from-.-, ntr., (),,on the breast, between the nipples, in the
middle of the breast, 19f.-, ipf., fut. -,
(), placed (pine splinters) in the
midst, 310; 221, we will merge thy
possessions with those of Odysseus(for subsequent division among us).
(for- ?), ntr.,
van a, irrita, vain, fruitless; ,reddant, 363 ; v. 1..-,,(), new-comer,
interloper, i q u i 1 i u m, I 648.-, ipf., (),-(^, passed over (the meridian) to-
ward (his place of unyoking) setting,
779.-, between, A 156f.-6 (), resting be-
tioeen whiles, 373 f.- (), intermis-sio, rest, pause,, 20 If.-'•'() , (), con-
spicuous among,, e im iaminter immortalium (domos),
370t.-^, ft, (tmesis, 172), ipf.-, () (tmesis, 2), ov, ('-), be prominent among, excellere,among,, on account of, dat 596,
inf. 194.-^, ipf.-, aor., (, -), hurry after,
423 ; , 389.-,-, see•. , ',(), yearlings, prop-
erly those born in the middle one, of
the three bearings in the year, summerlambs, t 221|, see 86., see-.-^, \){.,(), postmo-do deploravi, lament aer}ard,26 If.- (), secundumlineam, in a line, in a row, side byside, 358 and 757.-/^, fut. «, aor.
€-€3 209 ^subj, pi^J,^,o)i. fif,con vertere,
107, turn away his heart//» anger;
52, change his purpose in conformityto thy and my will ; change one's vays,
203; 67. reverse (your fortunes),
sending misfortune instead of pros-
perity;
pass. aor.,,, re, qui corpus convertit, Aav-
ing turned themselves about, 732.
€-€€ (), —, zoould not
have caused such a din among us,
402t.€ -6(), y, trat, ,properly, turn one's self about at= re-
gard, consider, always with neg., A160; exc. ', aor,, seCO vert it, turned himself about, A199.€-€, ipf.,(),(non) revertebaris ad me, tu7'n
about, i. e. thou didst flee without looking
behind thee, 190|.
€-«, only ipf., , {-), spake among,, 496, 31,
109.-, aor. €-€ and €-^ciirov,() and ',, among(them) he (she) spoke, 411 ; 795,
alloc uta est, not a genuine verse:
tmesis, ., 303, 561.€-<€(, prs. 1 pi., (-), postea considerabimus,will afterward consider, A 140f.€-€, ov, , and pi. a, of
single person, 428,(), proper-
ly, behind the diaphragm, the back.\€-, ipf. -, (),(), , made my voice heardamong them, 67, sc..-, from I.-.-'., see-.. £-//( =, 93), 3
1. cdai, =, (tmesis,
78), subj. = /, ey, fut.
(tmesis,£, 1 131),versari inter,be among, ; only 386, interee-d e t, intervene.
II. £-€,, ipf. tmesis, y^,aor. mid., (), go after,
sequor; 298, march forth ; go or
ride among, 90, 285.-, etc., see-.€-€'€, see II.-.€-€,, see I.-.€-^£, afterward, 3J 310, 519.€-€),, fut.-
, aor., imp. \, part,,come upon, a 229 ; , come among,a 134; ingruere, irruere, attack,, ',,obire ord i es, pass through to mar-shal the ranks, 461 : , seek for,pursue ; , I go to seek tid-
ings of my father; ipya, attend to the
farm ; -, curare.-, see-.€€, see I.-.€-, ntr.,(), 26,,
would be raised aloft, would float in
the air ; into the air, 369.£-€, , ipf. ,, permeare urbem; 111, t/o
to seek; perse qui; comitari.€-£, keeps changing his posi-
tion (from one knee to the other),
281|.€', (), gave (to ac-
company them) at the same time a lead-
er, 204|.
€-«6(£), behind, in the rear
(toward the west), 241 ;,left behind; with gen., pone, behind,
539 : 382, afterwards,€-£6, aor. opt., (),ptish back, away (strictly with a lever),
a 567.€€, aor. part., ('),6m e s i, having passed over, 1 79f
.
, (a), ntr., measure, measunng-rod, 422
;jar and its contents, meas-
ure, 471, of wine, of flour ; measuresof the way = length of the journey,
d 389 ',full measure, prime, ;,proper mooring-place.
€-•, adj., ace. sing, masc,('-), the forehead, A 95 and
739.-, , a, ntr., (), frons,forehead, also/roni of helmet, 70.€ = (), see.6(), with gen., ten us, as far
as,, 143, and ., howlong? 128., negative prohibitory particle,
ne: I. Avhere the subject desires to
avei't something, (1) prohibition, with
imp. pres., 22, 414; aor., 410,
248 ; subj. aor., 684 (in threat,
A 26; as mild assertion, t 467);, do not in any way, true reading in
315.—(2) exhortation, 216,
(subj.).—(3) wish, Avith opt.,
|^ 210 M'nov€s
>.
160; 6ft\tg, 1 698; Avith inf.,
413; in imprecation, 259.—(4)
solemn promise, fut. indie, 330;inf., e 187; protest, indie., 41 ; inf.,
261, 585.—(5) pnqDOse, A 522,
a 133.—(6) fear lest, 12, A 555; with
indie, aor., t 300; in independent
clause, A 587 ; dependent upon other
verbs, A 555, 98, 446 ; in indirect
question, 101.—(7) threat, S 46.
—
II. Avherc the subject intends to denythe truth of its assertion : (1) in con-
ditional clauses, nisi, unkss, 374 (in-
variable, except where an idea not the
sentence is denied, cf. si non, 289).
—(2) in concessive sentence invariable,
ti and tl, etc.— (3) in relative
sentence implying a condition, ^ 165;
after indefinite general antecedent,
302.—(4) in temporal clauses implying
condition, 197, 319.—(5) alwaysAvith infin.—(6) in interrogations ex-
pecting negative answer, um ; ahvays
») , pray can it he ? you don't mean ?
200, t 405, 406. With other parti-
cles : ov, ne non, lest not, A 28,
566 ; , think not, I pray you, A131
; , 512, see. (Forplace in sentence, see ov.)
^, (1) but not, 160.—(2) De-que, and not, nor, e—q u i d e m,, nor by any means (in first, second,
and fifth foot), 184, 121, 96.
Also doubled, yet not correlative like
—, but continuative, e. g.
nor—, oL•o not, A 303.', nihil, nothing, 500f.1€-, illegitimate daugh-ter of Triamos, wife of Imbrios,
173|.€, frat,, to, ipf, (),CQvB' — lovTo, fut., aor. (t)A"7"
(),(, meditor), 360, take
counselfor one's self; devise, nvi ,253; , 478; ,
300, 115; , 132;' , prepare for, 24, 395,
426; ), parare, 160.
. €, , (, meditor),plans, counsels ;, shrewd ;,fertile, in plans;/, prudent
;
, enduring ; , friendly ; tv' oUiv, knows well in her
thought, 445.
II.€ (, madcYc), privy
parts, 129, 87. (Od.)
, home of Philoktetes,
716., only pf.,-, whence ipf. ()7}, 439;and aor. part,, shrieking, scream-
ing, always of wounded animals, exc.
98; pi'., of hard-pressed game,362 ; elsewh. balarc, bleat., , fern.,(), bleat-
ing (she-goats), t 124.
--€(), non iam, no longer,
259, 435, 240.,€,, toe, (1) son of Ta-laos, brother of Adrastos, father of
Euryalos, 566, "- 678.—(2) son of
Echios, companion of Antilochos, slain
by Polydamas, ace. -i), 339, 333,
422.
= Euryalos, 28., , longissimum, os,
tallest, 155;]a, finally, 299.
os, , (), lofty stature,
71 ;»,elsewh. longitudine, length.
^.•vyr).poppy stalk, 306f., , pi. fem., (), appte-
irees; in synizesis, 340. (Od.)-, , shepherds,
529|.
I., , , , malum, apple,
)7 120, I .542.
II., ntr., 301, 105, small-
ccUtle, domestic animals ; , a single
head; esp. in pi., herds of sheep andgoats ;,, he-goats, rams.,, shining white, 104f.
(), profec to, verily, in truth
(never alone) ; y—, 291 ; ov— ,
52 ;—
, on then, A 302 ; ,and verily, 410, 440 ; also in truth,
45, 582.,, see., ;, (, men sis), moon,
455 and 374.6,, (), icrath, 62
(only )., , (),, cause ofdivine wrath, curse, X 358., , iv, fem.,(), ira,
wrath, rancor, A 1 .
(£, prs., imp. )(), ipf. ()''(), aor., (), irasci,
succensere, be wroth with, A 422,
10. 14.
M^ovcs, inhabitants of, (,woman from,, i. e. Lvdia,
142, 401, 864.
1
- 211 pLiap(is
-iroTC, (1) nunquam, never, I
133.—(2) ne unquam, lest ever, X106. , ne forte, lest in any way,
130, 775,, "vvith subj. in threat., with imp., ne (non) iam,not yet, that not yet, 431, 59, 422,
134 ; Avith opt., 123., Avith subj. or opt. : that in
no way, lest somehow, 102; express-
ing purpose or fear, -with subj., 95;
in indirect question, whether not,
101., see.3, t^j, ov, fem,,(), cord,
854 (only ).() and (), ra, (),pieces of the flesh of the thirjhs, which,
together with other pieces, were wrap-ped in a double layer of fat(), placed upon the altar
(kwiOnt^ai), and burned, A 40, 456., son of Molos, 249
;
270, from Kreta; ', of Ido-
meneus, 246; <),166 ; ", 528 ; exploits, 566,
650,3 514, 342, 603.
05, , , , , , masc, fe-
rn u r, ham, upper fleshy part of the
thigh; "to smite one's thighs" as sign
of surprise or excitement, 162;, they cut out (fromthe thighs of the victims, sc.)the thigh-pieces, 456, q. v., aor. mid. from,drew up, furled by hra'dlng vp, 170+.
The process Avas what it is to-day.
(See cut No. 5, Egyptian representa-tion of a Phoenician ship.), f, ,, masc,(),properly, deviser, preparer; an c tor,
., author of flight, but 272,well understanding pursuit and flight;
., raisers of battle cry, cf, elsewh. counselor., son of Priamos, 257f.€ — ]£, nec— nee, neve
—
neve, neither—nor; followed by sim-ple , 230
; , with imp,, anddo not, 249, 387.
''''~» 'po^j *P'» *|0«> Op' */"'/»' nndtvi, 113), voc., ace. pi.;also, !, mater, mother, of men,
130, 215 ; of animals, 414 ; freq.I
with epithets,, oltni?^, Kfdvfj ; I
with = producing, abounding inj
sheep, 222 ;—, in wild-beasts,
47., see. , see., 3 pi., part,,, ,, mid. prs., ipf., (), deliberate, 45;conclude, ; devise, ,, -
; 312,, male sua-denti; mid., debate with one's self
consider. (), only of andat close of verse, all-wise, counsel-
or, A 175, 508.€ (), helpful
herbs, ^ 227t., fut., aor.,,(, ), devise,
, ; cf., perpetrate
against one.,, see.,, 1, 1, fem., (m e t i r), c n-
silium, (1) shrewdness, wisdom,, equal in insight to the gods.
—(2) proposal, plan, 634 ; v(paivtiv,
think out, 324, 678.,, nullum, 120, j^ 46;usually separated, , e. g. Avith imp.,
by no means; also with subj. and inf.
In most cases the force of the twowords and , which are usually
separated by a word, may be separate-
ly given, X 358, 229, 234.-, one's mother''s father,
224t., , no ere a, step-mother,
697. {\\.), materna domus,maternal home, - 410j., ace. , avunculus, ma-ternal uncle, 717. (II.)5, part. pr. (for),mid. prs. -, opt., ipf. -,,[], set at work,
perpetrate, 143; mid. in similar sig-
nif., also devise, 134, ., , help, remedy, 342.
^', see ?^. , see., aor. subj., pass. pr., ipf, aor. 3 pi.-and, dye, stain, 141 :
pass., i q u i a r i, soiled (with bloodand dust).-6, f, cruore inquina-tus, blood-stained. Ares, 31. (II.)(), cruore inqui-natus, stained, 420 f.
|}€ 212 |£* part, prs., (),', united in love, 27 If-, adv., {yv), promiscuously,, 437 ; together, 11.'-, aor. inf. |, pass. pf. -/•, , , , plupf., aor.
{), 3 1., inf.,part, , aor. 2, , ,,=, subj. y,, opt. tiyji/,
VVj ^i, inf. and ,part. /«,, fut., mid.
fut.', aor. t, ; more-over, pass. €, trat, i/rat,
and ^(), (, ipf. ''^,-{),, and iter,,-, miscere, wiia:, otvoa/ ;also wine with wine, 270;,with salt
;, mixed language
;
pass., come in contact, with dat.,,Koviy ; have relations with, Ktvty, hold
intercourse in guest friendship, with
dat., also tv, ; also, comeinto hostile relations with,, 7ayi, dat ; be united in sexual inter-
course, esp.(), with one ; <pi\o-
vvy, also iv or vvy,or ovy ; 33, ijv,whose embraces thou hast enjoyed,
MiScio, town in Boiotia on LakeKopais, 507 f.
<$, parvus, small, little ;,in bodily stature, 801 ; comp. €,minor;, less in stature, or
shorter by a head, 193.,, see., (1) Ionian city in Karia,
868.—(2) city in Kreta, mother-city
of foregoing, 647.-(, " vermilion,"
]), red-cheeked, painted red on sides
or bows, 637, t 125.,, promontory in AsiaMinor opposite Chios, 172t.€, inf. prs.,(), perma-nerc, rernain, 392 and 549.
(€), imp. prs., fut.,aor.,,,(,m e s),
commonefacere, remind,;
mid. prs., fut., etc., aor.-,, opt.-=',imp.,, etc., iter,-
; moreover from, prs.^, , ipf. (), ( 1 ) be-
t/tink one\• selfof, providefor, with gen.,, 192;, think on flight.
—
( 2 ) ni cm r a r c, mention,
, 118.—(3) pf., ()and y, (), etc., subj., opt.,, plupf.,, 3fut. ,, m em i i s s e,
remember, and , ; 267,curare, care for., only prs. (part,,etc.) and ipf., also unaugmented-, ov, (-), man ere, pe r ma-nor e, withstand, enemy, rain, wind;e X s e c t a r e,, ^, 7 367., 347, enclit., (for, oldLat. emem), eum, earn, id, 48,
232 ; never reflexive, d 244 ; never for
pi., 268, 212.
Mivveioi (),, Minyeian, fromancient stem of Minyai in Orchome-nos, 284 and 511., river in Elis, 722.»,, subj. y, ipf. iter,,(), minuo, lessen, diminish,
492, 17; minui, 461 ; 46, the
skin round (the bones) is wasting.
(minus), pauUulum,little while ; , nor vasit long= was quickly over, 473., , ov, , comp. -^-, 54 (), brief (of pain,
life), 612.€, imp. prs., ipf. 3 pi.-,(), whimper, whine, moan,889 and 719.,,, and , son of Zeusand of Europa ; ruler in Knosos in
Kreta, 450 ; father of Deukalionand of Ariadne, 322 ; rules over his
subjects in lower world, 568 sqq.-€, , (), meeting
of mountain glens, basin, 453f
.
, see.€, aor. from, 272 f,
suffered not that he should—
.
, ov, olo, , , , (Ger.Miethe), wages, 84, 358.€(), or, ipf. from,(m u t i 1 u s), cut up into birs, preparato-
ry to roasting flesh on the spit, A 465., ;—
, forth from the
upright threads of the warp, 762f.(See cuts Nos. 63, 129.), , , fem., band or girdle
round the waist and abdomen, belowthe , the exterior of metalplates, the interior lined with wool (see
cut No. 36), shorter than the,which it covered, while over both and
213
the passed the, (See
cuts Nos. 3, 78.)
.€, see., ^, and ,,,,, i})f.-{),, iter. {), (Ger.
niinne), woo,,,-, 125 ; used also absolutely : -, etc. ; see..(), , {), memorial,, from Helen's bauds (of her
handiwork), 126.]() ,let there be remembrance of, let us bemindful of fire, equivalent to a pass.
of€], 181f.{), memor, ^ 95, and, bent on freight.,, see., a Faionian, slain by Achil-
leus, 21 Of.€€, prs., aor. part, -tvaav-, {]), woo, d 684 and 277.€,, and{),, (), suitors, proci, esp. of
Penelope, in number 108, with ten
servants, 247., ,(), ? emembrance,, 280|., only fern,, y, ,(), wooed and won, wedded, ako-
•; opp.,, etc.,
246, 36., , gen. and ace. from, (), wooing, courting,
199. '(Od.)€,, , see.6€, part., aor. ()^, ,,(), subj.^, part,,(^), laborare,, labor; part. =acgre, Aarrf/y, 636; fessum esse,
worn, with dat. instrum., f 224, also
with gen. ; and , tired with
work in the fields;
e r e t i, suffer,
undergo,,' and tiri
Tivi, for the sake of.
<5, aegre, vix, scarce g [7, X412], I 355., , prac labor c,^^rou<7/i mytoil, 27 f.- TOKOS, oi, (), exciting
jaatns (of labor), Eileithyia, 187. (II.), ov, masc., (.), din of bat-
tle, 1 1 7 ; ", of war-chariots.
(), -, , ai,, , (-
), pars, then portio, part, por-tion, in booty, the feast ; ovc ., expertes sunt pudoris;then generally share, to every thing its
share, r 592;proper share, -
pav, suitably; tv, merito; opp.(, 336); finally,
fa turn, sors, the lot in life assignedto every one at birth,
;
—', it is fated, ordered bydestiny, with inf. ; opp., in
sense of good fortune ; doom, 488 ;
last of all, F a t u m, Destiny as the blind
controlling power, recognized even bythe gods
;plur. 49, 253.-, xoc, favored by
at one's birth, child of destiny, V 182,-(), ,(, ), ., owes the^?2e imposed upon one
taken in adultery, 332 f., see., y, plumbum, lead,
237|., ova, (1) companion ofThynibraios, slain by Odysseus, 322.
—(2) MoXiove =, Eurytosand Kteatos, A 709, 750., ,, ("' filthy pig," so Cur-tius), glutton, as insulting epithet, jo 219and 26., father of Meriones, 269,
249.,, see., , ?j,(), lusn S, phy,sport, with music and dance, 101, A472 ; music (vocal and instrumental)
;
dance, 572.), ry, (), piece
of lead attached to fishing-line as
sinker, SOf., only,, part. aor.
pass., and€, aor. act., propagate
the race single, so that there is in eachcase but a single heir, 117; pass.,
left alone.
(), decreedbyfate, withinf., 302 f.,, part., (), roar-
ing by,, with foam, 403. (II.)£ (), mulberry-colored
=
dark-colored, so the old commentators;modern criticism has proposed other
explanations, e. g. shining, from MAP,yet nothing so far conclusive, 298., ov, masc, (1) from :
due (cf., ), ,
214
517, 34; fatum, desiiny^ doom [409], 7 421, 241, 421. — (2) ab-
stract nouii corresponding to,mors, death, 465, 280, 85.6) , ntr., {),'{), is (was) ordered hyfate, with inf.,
417, 674 ; also of persons, destined
to death, X 13, to marriage, rr 392;, day of death, 613.6, , son of Hippotion,
792; a Mvsian, slain by Meriones,
S 514., pf. pass. part.€€or-, foedata, stained, 435f., 17V, V en list as, grace, of
speech ; fills his words with grace,
170. (Od.)«$, swamp-eagle, (), or
(cf.) dark-colored (?), 3161-, recentibus, fresh, ten-
der, see, A 105f., (1) an Epeian, slain byNestor, 739.—(2) a Trojan, slain byPatroklos, 696.— (3) a Trojan, slain
by Achilleus, 472.—(4) a native of
]5ulichion, herald of Amphinomos,423., adv.,(), singly, 371., , , , , , (),solus, alone, A 467 ; u i c u s, single,
/3 365; desolate, forsaken, descY t us,
157.(), at,, (mens, mo ere).
Muse, Muses, daughters of Zeus, 488,
598, and of Mnemosyne, dwell in
Olympos, 484, in number, nine,
60 ; sing before the gods, A 604
;
, 62 ; and inspire the bard,
A , 1,B 484.£, fut. from, (-), laboraturum, will be worn;, curis, 106|., part, from,(), suffering, e u 1 e r e, 723f
.
, ipf. €, (),heave up (with levers), 259|., , ,, (moles), lever,
hand-spike, not roller, c 261 ;(in i) stake., , king of Phrj'gia,
186t.^, ace. pi. fem., (madeo),m a d i d as, dripping (with blood), A 54f
.
,, (1) son of Atymnios,charioteer of Pylaimenes, slain byAntilochos, 580.— (2) a raionian,
slain bv Achilleus, 209.
' €€, ntr., (), medul-\os a. full of marrow, 293t., , masc, medulla, mar-row, r 482 ;, 290, spoken ofstrengthening food., pr., and ipf.
(elsewh. unaugmented), iter,-To, in ore habebant, med to call,
289 ; fut., atai, aor.,etc., ('), say, speak, 76, X 184,
a 124, 345 ; (cfpro^tac, utter taunts;
Avith ace. with inf., 462; report, A74, 328, 202 : with, describe,
245; relate, \ 55 ; also mem or a re,
speak of, 517 ; in terp re ta r i, A74; communicate, 191.-£, narrare, 7-e'ate,
, 450., , , et^c, dat. pi. (),xnasc, speech, opp. tpyov, I 443 ; ra-tio, narratio, d 597; sermo, co?i-
versation, 214; iussum, request,
wish, 196; consilium, counsels, A545 ; in general signif. = res, matter,
-its circumstances, its occasion ; 71,
demeanor, conduct.,, at,, , musca,house-fly, carrion-fly, horse-fly, the last
as symbol of audacity, 570., promontory in Asia Minor,opp. Samos, 869|., town in Boiotia,
498|., part,, aor. 3sing. (, 3 pi., pf.,plupf., (1) mugio, bellow, of
cattle; of Skamandros in comparison,237.—(2) c rep are, creak, grate, of
city gates ; resound, 260., , masc, mugitus, low-
ing, bellowing, 575 and /i 265., daughter of Inachos,
120; eponymous heroine of city-(-i)9tv,from M.), and ijvai, My-
kene or Mykenai, residence ofAgamem-non ; the inhabitants., aor. from.€(,, with millstones, then
generally, mighty stones, cf. sax is,
161t., , ai, mola, (hand) mill,
106. (Od.) Without doubt, not very
different, except that they Avere of
iTider make, from the Koman hand-mills found in Switzerland, and repre-
sented in the cut on next page.
- 215 £
-){), cracked or jpoiind
in a mill, 355 f.-6 (), like a millstone,
270t., rmc, (munio), through ex-
cuses, 11 If.5,, son of Euenos, slain bvAchilleus, 692 and 296.pt, , 350, 7^, tam-
arisk, marsh-shrub (t am a r i a 11 i c a
Linn.), 466. Hence ,tamarisk-u\oot, 39 f., an Amazon, whose funeral
mound Avas called "Thorn-hill," Ba-WfiCT, SUf., ioi, lai,, /(), innume-rus, immensus, countless, 110,
468;,' ^cn., immensum,
a vast quantity, 320.,, a Thrakian tribe
in Phthiotis, followers of Achilleus,
269, 684, A 180, 495 ; their chief
centres, PhthLa and Hellas., prs., part, and freq. ipf.
3 pi. '', {mare), Jlow, dissolve in
tears, lament, 340 ; , 6.
, village in Elis, later^, 61 6f., (1) a tribe on the Danube,5.—(2) kindred with foregoing, My-
sians in Asia Minor, occupying terri-
tory from Kiver Aisepos to MountOlympos, 858, 430, S 512,278.,,(), fr em i t u s, moan-ing, 41 6f., 146, s t r e m u s,
farthest away from (the rest) ; morecommon, , , (, 270),, rear portion, inner part, of hall,
house, cave, harbors, 23 ; hence
', in the farthest, innermost corner
of, en it us,,"Apytog,., aor. 3 pi., have closed,
637t., nom. sing., gen. pi. ,masc, (, mus-cnlus), ma>'s ofmuscle, muscles, 315, 324., ov, masc, tumult of battle,
397 ; freq. with''AjOj;oi;, moil of war,147., , moly, a magic herb, given
by Hermes to Odysseus, to shield himagainst the spells of Circe, SOSf.Identified by the ancients as a kind ofgarlic (allium nigrum Guan.),, subj. prs. from -fvw, 274f,and, fut. from -,412f, vituperet, -abunt, blame, re-
proach ().,, .', set a brand
of shame upon us, /? 86f., ac, explained by ancient
commentators as '-(, single-,
uncloven- hoofed, solidis ungulis,236, opp. cattle and sheep ; a deriva-
tion from, eager-, quick-footed,
has been proposed by modern scholars.
N., aflSxed to foUg.
forms : pi. ; ; suff. and
; the particle ; and to forms
of the verb ending in and t of 3dperson.
(, nae, ne), verily, A 286 ; also
with, q. v.€, part, ,, (a 404,
648),, prs. and ipf., iter,-, (), habit are, versari,
£» 216 vcioOcv
inhabit, eocist,, 387 ; of
localities, are situated, inhabited, sitaest, dicells, >vhere the island is con-ceived as a thing endowed with life =exists, a 404 ; also transitive, 539
;
part, tv, etc., habitable., prs., (inf. ), and ipf.
(iter. vaiiOKi, or), mid. iv, ,etc., inhabited, peopled, of cities, {vaj),(1) dwell, , ntpi, ; ,
Tin ;, locat. enthroned in
the aether ;, lie, 626 : trans.,
inhabit,, 221, 288.—(2) 1 aor., 174, would have as-
signed him a town to dwell in; also 1
aor. pass. 3 sing, 'Apyt'i, sedcss u i t, settled in— , 21 1 1 9., 7], , hairy skin,
530t.vdirai, a'l, (), forest glens
or dells, 558 and 30U.€, aor. from, waspalsied, 328t.,, see '., aor. €€, stamped down,
yaXav, 122|., son of Nomion, leader of
Karians, slain by Achillens, 867 sqq., son of Naubolos, ( 1
)
Iphitos, 518.— (2) a Phaiakian,
116.^-, , (, /cro), skip-
she'tering, of harbors, 846 and : 141.-, pi. ntr., navalia, fornaval combat, of ship- pikes, 389 f.
vahc, see.-, son of Poseidon, father
of Alkinoos, colonizes the Phaiakiansin Scheria, 56 sqq.-1-, daughter of Alkinoos,
^ 17 sqq.,»; 12, 457, 464.-, a i b u s cl a r i, ?'e-
nowned for ships, intrepid seaman,
22f , =-, epithet of Phaia-kians and Phoenikians, 415., , , y(Ti{v), masc,nautae, sailors, 76, 162.€, a Phaiakian, 112f., ry, navigatione, sea-
manship, 253f.€, subj.,, inf , (I'fifi;-
rtXi'j;), navigat, sail, d 672 and ^ 246.(), see >.€,, ipf{, v. 1. and better),
va\0Vt flow ; (, ran over with whey,
t 222.
Neaipa (possibly personification ofnew moon), name of nymph, motherby Helios of Lampetie and Phaethusa,
133t.vcapoi (), teneri, youthful,
289t.vca-nrj, ai, elsewh., ov, a,
(), properly novissimus, alwayslocal, ex trem us, last, 824; infi-mum, lowest; , imum cceteris ; S 466, topmost (?).
€(, or, 01, ovc, masc , ( ),
fawn, 248;, 189; symbolof timorousness, 243.
v^cs,, see vrivg., see.€-€6,, (-), new-bom,336 and 127.
*
€-€ (),freshly whetted, 391and 484.€-€ (), newly come,
434 and 558.
€', , adolescent!, youth
;
masc. avcpi, 524; fem. £, ,maiden, 20, 4\8.€, see.
veiaCpT), , (sec , from), i fe r
i
r, loner ;, lowerpart of belly, abdomen, 539. (II.)
vciaros, see.€£, subj. ^, t/y, inf, part., ipf. 3 pi., and iter,-, ov, other forms from, 3 pi.€(), imp. ', , inf. , ipf., {), iter,, fiit., aor., {){){),(), (1) quaiTel, ';, contend withrailing and strife, 252.—(2) upbraid,
reprove, opp.', 249, 29 ; freq.
with' and with adj., 38,374
; , angrily ; , face to
face, outright, 239.€,, , , ntr.,( ?), heat
of combat, 348;, 271;in general, strife, 87 ; of Trojan >var,, 384 ;,140; iurg\, dissensions, ^ 205; with, 267; quarrel, 483; dispute,
75, 37 ; lites, strife at law, 440;reproof, 1 448 ; taunt, 95.€ =, aor. from.
vfioBiv (),from below, ,from the depths of his heart, lOf,
and v€i6Qi, fir below in the
depths of the sea, 317|•
217 66
vciov, , , fern., (), new land,
fallow land, land newly ploughed after
having lain fallow ; thrice ploughed,
after such rest, in 541, t 127.€, from., \. 1.
for ((.veKaSecrcriv,, {), heaps of
slain, 886 f.€, oTo, 0?,{), etc., (n e c ar e),
mortuus, dead,, 10;
corpse, 197, 467 ; also with {), 71, 540.
vcKTap» , {-^, nectar,
reddish, fragrant drink of the gods,
3 ;preserves from decay, 38 ;-, lit. "fragment," sample of nec-
tar, i. e. wine of the choicest sort, t
359.€€, ,(), 385, 25,
fragrant, perfumed with nectar.,, vi, vv,,,{),, , , {necaTe), "=,mortuus, dead, as subst., 160, 168,
190, 509 ;, 409,
37, 530; corpse, 108., ipf.,
a s c e b a t U, loere
feeding, A 635 f.
€,£, subj. , imp. a,, aor., subj. or](Ty, fut. mid.,{), verbal adj., also v€\ua-},, ipf., aor. mid., aor. pass,, ,, 223 ;,,, verbal
adj.,(), take it ill, be vexed
with, Tivi {). I 2m, 494 ; indig-nari, be angry w?V^, with part, 169,
with; mid., indignari (esp.
aor. pass.), become angry, ',; Avith
relative, « 158, or iniin. clause, irasci;verbal adj., causing indignation, repre-
hensible, iniquum; only 649, mag-ni faciendus, reverendus, to be
dreaded.
€£|(), only sing. prs. (imp.
-), and ipf., {),magni facere, revereri, dread,
fear, ; be wroth with for, rti'i ,757 ; followed by ace. and inf.,
296 ; be ashamed, 254, 138.
€€, 335, , fern., ig no-mini a, disgrace, 122, 351; {), censure of men; ov',non vituperandum, 'tis no causefor anger.,, see, v€-
€(€), see.
€€,, ntr.,{), wood-past-
ure, glade, A 480.
€, prs., ipf. ,, aor.,, , imp., (1) dis-
tribuere, dispense, , 188.
—
(2) pa s c er e, cZm-e to pasture, 233;pass,, consumeretur, wasconsumed, only 780; mid. (1) pasci,
feed, browse, graze,,,,111, 164; (2) frui,/eecZ one's sef
upon, possess,, {), subj., opt. oiTo, 195, 177.—(3) in-
colere, inhabit,,,8, 496,751.
vcviirrai, see.vco-ap8e(o), ace. {), freshly wa-
tered, 346|.
€-5, new-born,, 86f
.
60- {), new'y flayed,
363.
6-€, acc.{),fresh-sprout-
ing, 3; 347|.€ (), adolesccntia, youth,
youthful thoughtlessness, 604 f.
and,,, -, subj.,, {), opt.,,, imp.,,inf.,,{,),often with fut. signif., (1) red ire, re-
turn,, 176, 72, 241, » 460,
32, .—(2) ire, go, 6, SJ
335, 8, 261 ; venire, come, 484;, 51.—(3) abire,<70 away,
374.
VCOV, see 7'.- {), fresh-mourning,, 39 f.- {), newly washed,
?64t.- (), fresh-sawn,
404|.-, son of Achilleus,
educated in Skyros, 327 ; conducts
the Myrmidons home from Troja,
Aveds Hermione, daughter of !Mene-
laos, 189, 5 ; slavs Eurvpvlos,
520.
yio^y 010, ov, etc., no dat. pi.,,ai,, a ; comp., ov. , ov,
, 01-, sui)., , (nov us, new),novus, recens, new, fresh, opp.-, 720, 58; sxdolesc ens, young(), A 463 ; also substantively,
433, I 36, 202; , nui> er,just
now, lately, 181, 199.
viosy see.
€- 218 €£-| (),freshlypolished,
34 2t.6,, (), pulli, young(birds), 311,1 323.
vco- (), newly twisted,
vtvpt]v, 469f.v€o-T€VKTov (), newly wrouyfU,, 592f.(-€€'€5, pi. from-, (rev-
), newly made, 194f.€, , (), adolescen-ti&, youth, ^ 86, 445.€-, ov,(), lately wound-ed, 536, 539.
vc-iroScs {'), web-footed, lit. "swim-footed ;" or better, with Curtius, off-
spring, of. Lat. epos, ^ 404t.
€'€(), adv.,(), below, 212,
535 ; with gen., under, -, . 302.
NeoTOpeos, adj. from^, 192,
113, 54.£, son of Nestor, (1) An-tilochos, 589.—(2) Peisistratos,^ 71,
6, 44, 202 ;pi. Antilochos and Thra-
symedes, 317.£,, son of Neleus andChloris, king in Pylos, -, 336; , 637; trisc-
clisenex, survivor of three genera-
tions of men, A 247 sqq. ;, A 248, 293; his youth-ful exploits, 319, A 669 sqq.,A 262sqq., 630 sqq. ; after the Trojan war,
again in Pylos, 17, cf. 412 sqq.
=.€,,{), y,, fem.,(,S C h U r), boio-string, 1 1 8, 300.
veOpov, , ntr., (vfpfov, nervus),sinew, tendon, of body, 316; bow-
string, 122; cord, with which the
arrow-liead vms bound to the shaft,
151.€, part, prs.,{), nodding,
162; Kt<pa\y, letting the head droop;, f/iving a sign by nodding with
the evebrows, innuens, /t 194.
vcvoicv, ovra,, ipf. ivtvt andvtvov, aor. vtva{(v), from, no,
nod; capite, 283, I 223, 133;annuit, promisit, assent or promise
by a nod, 246; but, demit-terc, fc< their heads hang down; often
also of helmet, of plume, nod, 337,
X 124.€, y, , ai, , yoi{v), or,
fern., (., nebula), nubcs, cloud;
€, grief's dark c'oud cnsluOudedhim, 591.
£€-€^, nom.,{), Ztvc,
Zeus, the cloud-compeller, cloud-gatherer,
A 511, 63.€, t(, (a, , ()('), ntr.,(,, nebula), nubes,cloud, A 275 ; (, fragrant, 153;, dark mist; v.,
death's gloomy cloud, 350, ^180;the gods have at control red, blue,
black, and golden clouds. Thick cloud,
company, 133, 755.
I., ipf. tvvtov, (jnvtfw), are,
swim,, 1 1, 344.
II. ', aor. mid., ( ere),
have spun to him witii the thread,
198t.-, negative prefix, as in Lat. neu-
ter, nemo, noenum (nenum), nul-lus.,^, see.-€, , {veov, ytyaa), new-made, 43 and S 185.€, ov, (, ), without
waking, tv^tiv ;, deep, 80.,, ntr., (), inteu-tinis. bowels, 524f.-, ov, VTri^og.fast, deep sleep,
2, V 79 ; derivation doubtful, pos-
sibly from , " pain," i. e. painless,
refreshing icithoutpain ; yet see Curtius.,, fem., belly, stomach,
290, 296 ; womb, 496.
€,, see., ipf. €,, aor.,,, (), heap or pile up,
139; upon wagon or car, trr';with cargo, I 358, and mid.-, , fill one's ship Avith
cargo., aSeg, Koijpai, 104, 356,
Naiads, pi. from, 384, 22., spur of Mount Neiuton in
Ithaka, 186t.(), with and without,
ship-timber, 62, t 384., see^., ida,(-), ignarus, un-
practiced in,, 179; absol.,
inexperienced, 198.
-€^, dkc, {), useless,
469, 509.€, aor. from,(-),' —, nor did hedisobey the goddess, 14.
219, sync,,, ; (,{-'\), pitiless, ruthless, often relent-
less, fifr. of,,,,, day of death, ^, irresistible,
^1-2., Nestor, 652 = >;/-, fern, from -,guiltless, innocent, 317; ^ 1. -.6,, son of Poseidon and of
Tyro, husband of Chloris, 254, 281
;
father of Pero, 233, and of Nestor
;
driven by his brother Pelias from lolkos
in Thessaly, he wanders to Messeniaand founds Pylos, 4; inwar with He-rakles, all his twelve children wereslain except Nestor, 692 ; who is
called, 100, 378, 618;?, Neleian, 514, 597, 20., see word before.€9, see.,, , ntr., (II. '),that which is spun, yarn, 98. (Od.), (), , adv., {-), unerring, infallible, verax;, c a d i d u s ; ntr. with, etc.,
verum (a) dicere, speak the truth,
101.6, »/, a Nereid, 46f
.
, r/, fern, from,556, {-), windless, breezdess
;
also as subst., calm, 523, « 392., , ,, masc,(), dwell-
ing of a god, temple, A 39, 10 ; for anidea of the interior of the cella, cf. cut
under, with Statue of Aphro-dite and altar., gen. from.-' (), soothing sorroio,
epith. of Egyptian magic drug whichlulled sorrow for a day (Opium?),22 It., see^.
( ), playing
childishly, X 502t., , , (), childish,
338.€, ^'.(), , (), in-
fancy, 491 ; childish follies, a 297., , , ; ; , (-,i
m
- u - b e S, puer ?), young; offspring,
134 ; common phrase, v., also
of animals;foolish, blind, 873 ; with«, so young! 400; infantile.feeble,, (comm.deriv.^'i7-o•,cf. in-fans).
-(), i u 1 1 i, una venged,
380, 145; vovov,im^VLne,^vithimpu7iity, a 160.-, ((t), loi,, children,
244; foolish, 211.€, Nereids, 38, 49, 52, thedaughters of Nereus, the old man ofthe sea, who is ne^er mentioned in
Homer by name, but only as tiXioc, A 538., orig. a promontory on thecoast of Akarnania ; later, by cutting
through an isthmus, the island of Leu-kas ; subjugated by Laertes, 377t., mountain in northern part
of Ithaka, 351, 632, 22., an Ithakan, 207|., see- ., a Nereid, 40t., , , , , , ^),, fem., (, are), island, a 85,
108., , (-), not eating,
fasting, 370. (Od.), adj.,(, ), piled,338t.,, (dat. of accompaniment,161), a,,,, and,, and'
; also , 1.,,,and, (, are), avis,ship; its parts, as named in Homer(see cut under), are as follows
:
of the hull,,,,,,,,,, , ^,,; of the rigging,,,,- and-,; see these words sepa-
rately. When the word stands alone,
ship of war is commonly implied ; v., ship of burden, 250, t 323;
pi. ?}, freq. signifies in Iliad camp,
including and, 688.
(See also plate IV., at end of AOlume.)€€, inf. prs., ipf. ?],, and£, , , fut. (),{), natare, stvim, 375. (Od.), imp. (), ipf., , andmid., fut. •, , aor. •(),imp., mid. aor. vixparo,,, , {yiyjw, ), lavare, wash,, the hands and feet for someone, ri , abluere, wash off;
mid. ivash one's self;, wash one's
hands ; with dat. of place (locative),
229 ; , with water from the
VIK^S 220
sea : , washed oif from his
body the salt sea-spray, 224;
pass., the blood is >vashed
oflF.
viK^s, ^, etc., prs., ipf. (),(-, iter,, tut,,,£/£/, aor.,, f , and, etc.,
pass. aor.,, {),-cere, conquer, v,'\th dat. of manner;surpass, excel, with dat. of means; van-
quish, be superior to, , e. g.
ciyopy,, ^,, ;
phrases : 604, youth got the better of
judgment; 545, gain a victory;
319, shall not outwatch me., only in sing., victory, in battle
and before the tribunal, 544 ;, 102, cords of victory.^» daughter of Tantalos, wife
of Amphion, king of Thebes. She ex-
ultingly compared her twelve children
with the two (Apollo and Artemis)
of Leto, and was punished by the death
of all her children : the six sons by
the aiTows of Apollo ; the daughters
by the arrows of Artemis, while she
herself, in grief at their death, waschanged to stone. The legend arose
from a natural rock-figure in MountSipylos, which resembles a woman in
sitting posture, 602, 606., see.€, , son of Charopos andAglaia of Syme, the most beautiful
of the Greeks next to Achilleus, 671
sqq., village on Mount Helikon in
Boiotia, SOSf.
NtoOs, son of Aretos, father ofAm-phinomos of Dulichion, 395, 127,
413.,,,, ipf.,()), ire, go,-, into the combat; abire, 119;red ire,., small island, one of the
Sporades, 67 6 f., ,, fern., (.,nives, snow), snow, 170; flakes,, 278. (11.)€<, , ( ), mow-storm^
snows, nives, 7 and 566.
v(icvo, , , (), nivosi,snow-clad, snow-capped, 754, r 338,
Kreta, Olympos, Tmolos, Thrakianmountains.
€€, inf., (), ningere,snow, 280f. (v. I..)*,, etc., see.6, £•, imj). , part,,
ovay, ipf. , fut., , , aor.,, {'), and, , subj.
ay, imp., inf., part,,mid. aor., (--?), (1)
sentire,/)ermt?e, observe, become aware
of, X 136, 453, 396, 5 ; freq. with
part., V 367 and 391, 21, 30,
200, 463, 653 ; v., sharply or
quickly see, discern, 374; ()-( 294), 422; coupled with
and, 228;, 322
;
see vnth mind, discern, A 343 ;-, 94;, 478.—(2) think,
247 ; , of something else,
140, 193, 393 ; ,think always prudent thoughts, 230
;
, 299.—(3) imagine, devise,
576;, 358; , 104;v., 415.—(4) ponder,
reflect{ and, 26, 310),,81
; . , 264;with, 170, 224;,136, 193, prudent, discreet, A 577,
305.—(5) be minded, intend,,with inf., X 235, 560 ; , A 543.—(6) think of, remember to, Avith inf.,
665, cf. t442; ov v., with inf. (mid. only
501), I 537; 62, with subst. clause,
264, X 445, nor did she think.6,, , . , (), that
which is thought, thought, 363 ; idea,
456; abstract, 36; />/, 409;tvish, 104, 328; schemes, /3/121;reason, 346, 218 ; disposition, charac-
ter, 183. 40, 292, 215 ; sense,
heart, ?; 82.€ ( ), discreet, 282,
1/209. (Od.),, (1) a Lykian, slain
by Odysseus, 678.— (2) son of Phro-nios in Ithaka, 630, 386.—(3) a
Pylian, 612.6, ov, ,(,), ille-
gitimate son, or, 173, daughter.€,, /, masc, (/), pas-te r, sAepAerd, 632;, 65.€, part., ipf.,(),a S C e r e, pasture, t 2 1 7, 336. (Od.), father of Nastes and Am-
phimnchos of Karia, 87 If., oil, , or,(), as CUE,pasture, 587 ;, fig. wide is the
v(Sos 221
field of words, on this side, and on that,
i. e. varied is their range of meaning,249 ; , woodland pasture.
v<Jos, 010, ov, , ov,(), (1)consciousness, 240, 494
;power of
thought, understanding, prudence,, 419 ; iv, 366; ,cunningly, A 132 ; wisely, 320 ; 643,
; , 377 ; with,211, 7 374, 267.— (2) tL•ghf,
thoughts, 80, 479.—(3) desire or
cdm; here follow a variety of shades
of meaning, all covered by the single
English word mind, e. g., a347
;., 92, 382, /3 124 ; with, thought and wish, 309 ; dis-
position, 136, 35, 147, 121,
229, « 3 ; thought, I 104 ; design,
counsel, , 242, 103, 176,
490, 699, 52, 493, 23 ; intenor
of one's soul, heart, , A 363,
474;, 42. Cf. 63, 78;
thought (intention, plan), 149, 256,
215 , reason and re-
flection, 226, 590, 326., see., only fut., inf.
and, and aor.^, etc., (-), red ire, return, in various signif
,
but esp. (p'i\r\v ,,, —, out of dangers,,, 247 ; ;, while tarried there
on my return home.
( ), rediturus,destined to return, 333, 806 ;-, day of one's return.,, ov, , ov, masc,(),reditus, return home;, to
Achaia; 379, Ais delayed return;
344,, return, namely to the land
of the Phaiakians.(), (1) seorsum, apart,
away; , from.— (2) aloof from,ea-cept, Avith gen. = sine,, '-
, 346, form their plans at vari-
ance ivith those of the Achaians.,, prs., aor.-, {), , aor. pass,-, {), discedere, departfrom,; (Od.), derelinquere,abandon ; e g 1 e g e r e, disregard, 222., ~, {), imbribus,rains, showers, 307 f., i>), (), humidus, ntr.,
harbor water, roadstead, 785.
16
,,, (Ger. e t e, a s s),
south wind, bringing rain, 145, y 295
;
, A 306, 334., see., , ov, fem., morbus, pe-s t i 1 e t i a, sickness, disease, A 1 0.
(), enclitic, wozo ; p,ofcourse,
just now ; 164, doubtless, methinlcs;
oh vv, surely not; , quid tan-dem, why jpm?/.',, fem., (), vesper-tilio, bat, 433 and 6., , y, , a, ai,, , ,(nub ), bride, 492; also of marriedwoman still comparatively young,130., goddess of subordinate rank.
Nymph, e. g. Kalypso, 153; Kirke,
543 ; Naiads, 107 ; mountain-nymphs, 420, 123; offerings madeto them, 211, 318; Phaethusa andLampetie, /u 132 ; , 105,, , masc, (), newly
marHed, 65 and ^ 223.
(nunc), now, of present time,
more or less protracted ; ],nunc iam, nunc tandem, now at
this moment, just, 435 ; ,but now, 149 ; v., now on the
contrary, now once more, A 237, £117; used with preterit tenses, Avhere
an unexpected result discloses a truth
at variance with one's previous sup-
position, vvv if, nunc autem, butnow, A 417.
|,, , {) and ',-, , — , night, ace. with,, watch, sleep the live-
long night; , noctudiuque; , of space andtime, 57 ; ,,, noctu , by night, 34 ; also fig.
the night of death, 310. As goddess,
Night, S 259., , , fem., (, nu-rum, Schnur), nurus, sister-in-law,
49., , region about N'ysa,
where Dionysos grew up, 133f,, , y, fem,, meta, turning
post, or pillar, round which the chariots
turned, and returned to the starting-
point, 332 ; elsewh, starting-point or
line.,, pass,, aor.
,(), , prick, pierce, 704 ; esp.
222 |5with weapons, 395; , 487,
563., see.. {- ?), iners, lazy,
559|., nom.,(() gen. dat.,,ace. du., (nos), we (two); 99,,dat., , of us both, 39 and
185.
€€5 {-,' ?), with-
out pause, S 58 ; freq. with alti at theclose of verse, 228 ; adv.,unceasingly ; firmly, 428.,^, ^, , prs., ipf.-, , ,, aor., ,, (), distribuere, dispen-
sare, deal out, distribute, food anddrink, A 471 ;
ply, yovvara;
hue illuc versare, handle, wield
(weapons); hold, control, , thesheet;, the rudder; esp,,255, revolve;, shrewd plans.., ov,,{-),inglorius, nameless, a 222, 70., «, (nero, ), only of, manly, as man's defense, 578,
206, 467., ov, , a, {), (nates)tergum,, also pi., cf. terga; back
pieces, as best portions of meat at feast,
321 ;, 159.€, ry, (-), inertiae,tarditati.sfoiA, 411|.
|aCv€LV (), comb or card wool,
X 423t., , , , , , , , (1)
flavus, blond, fair; , fair coun-tenanced, 133;, A 197; -, 399 ; of mortals and of Deme-ter.—(2) sorrel, of horses, A 680., (1) son of Phainops, a Tro-jan, 152, slain by Diomedes.—(2)
Son-el, name of one of the horses of
Achilleus, 149; of Hektor, 185.
—(3) (a) river in Lykia, flowing fromMount Tauros into the Mediterranean,
877 ; (b) another name for the Tro-jan Skamandros, 15, S 434, 4.
Personified as god of this stream,
40, 74, 146.
iciviitov, , (), gift given by
host to his guest on his departure, 269
;
between host and guest, 218; hospi-t i u m, entertainment, 408 ; ironically
:
hospitable return, t 370 ; recompense,
290 ; as adj. joined with, 273.
|£€ (), hospitio exci-pere, receive as guest, y 355 ; fut., aor. (^), e, and,, entertain., , ov, and ^, hospi-tal is, Zeus, protector of guests (stran-
gers), 625, t 271 ;, hospitqbk
table, 158; as subst. (sc., ),gift bestowed upon the guest,, la,, 296, 404, 514;-,.€-6, , , , ,(),hospitable,, 55 ; host, 64.
€,, , , , , , {),, strange,, ; elsewh.
as subst., hospes, stranger, guest, un-der the protection of -;guest-friend, which relation existed
from the time when, as pig-no ra, were exchanged ; hence heredi-
tary,', 215.|€,, hospitality, 35.
IcviT], ry, hospitio, entertainment,
286;, hospitio mutuousuros, enjoy each the hospitality of
the other, 314., see.|cp($v, TO, dry land, 402 f., aor. from.€0,,,,, (), hewn,
polished, of cut stone,\,polished,
566., ipf. c^cov, aor. {^. smooth,
hew, polish, 199, f 245. (Od.), only aor. pass.|,was dried up, 345.,, t'i, , (), (), ttoordt
223
530, 97 ; a two-edged sword, united
by bands of dark metal{^)to the hilt {-,), worn in
a sheath{) ; sword and sheath
were suspended by a strap()passing over the shoulder. (See adja-
cent cut.) [t]
,, 327, truncus, trunk ofa tree; pi, ligna, wood., , ov, thichet,jungle, 415,5 335.
|-, form used in compounds of,, and |vv-, in compositionwith,,,,-,, ,,,— and-
, see under -, -.|•-€€, twenty to-
gether, 98 f.
|-€€,, , see-.|• (,), com-m u i a, commonproperty,A 124, 809.», , see -.,, see-.|05, , =,
communis, common,193 ; , even-
handed, changing., ntr., (),—, is poised upona razor's edge, hangs bya hair, in ipso discri-mine, 173f., ,, (),has tile, (polished) shaft
of a spear ;,ship-pike., ipf. ,, aor., (), scrape,
456 ; make smooth, S179.
O.0-, protheticum(=a copulat),
see,,., , , (Goth, sa, so, thata); pe-
culiar forms :,,,,,, ^(), . demonstr., (a) sim-ply pointing out, (1) substantively, A9, 12, 29, 43, 55, 57, 58, 539 ;, spoke among them; ,exinde, since then, ever since: .
emphatic, accompanying not changeof subj., but fresh act of same sub-ject, nearly =auroc , A 191; antici-
patively, it indeed (the spear) no onethought of, to draw out = no onethought of drawing it out, 665,
599, 406 ; repeated in simile, 459.
—(2) before an appositional subst. near-
ly= hie ill e, indicating something as
224 oSaittv
present, before one, known, etc., A 20,
these things, as ransom, 215, A 33,-, he, the old man, A 637, All,10, A 207, 167 ; A 69, the handfuls
(as eveiy one knows) fall; denoting
opposition, 399, 4, 498, 375;
with second of two substantives, 104,
; 310; with the first of several apposi-
tives, A 660 ; in arsis of first foot for
emphasis, 388, 483, 351 ; in clas-
sification with —^, 435, 145,
^ 73 ; in antithesis often only in sec-
cond member, 217, 616.—(b) re-
ferring back to what has already been
mentioned, 201, A 33, 306; di,
after hypothetical relative sentence,
148 ; emphasizing the subject, 491
;
with partitive division of numbers,272,—(c) calling attention to some-thing Avhich follows, before relative
clause, 322, 28, > 42 ; after sub-
stantive, especially in arsis of first foot,
41, 320, 1 631, 74.—II. individ-
ualizing, fulfilling the proper function
of the article, (a) rendering adj. sub-
stantive, 218, 53, 12, A 576,
702, 325, 663, 262, 430, 572;
here belong also, A 613, ,, ; never, in this use,
before inf., vhich is to be construed as
appositive of , e. g. harmful is this,
to watch (cf. V 52, a 370) ;(b) pre-
ceding the attribute, e. g. ,536, S 376, 42, 515, S 503,
37, 408, S 274; inversion of usual
position of attribute, owing often to re-
quirements of metre, e. g. ,31 7, A 340, 492
;(c) preceding the
appositive (but only once expressed),
X298,A288, £;213; with pron., i? 223,
211 (rarely after demonstr., 114, r
372, 351); with gen. of poss. pron.
only I 342 ; with, 262, 79, etc.
;
, rarely, 55, 326, cf. 107; (d)
expressing possession or propriety, otm,
proper, A 142, 492, 195, A 763,
218, 339.
8, , <5, esp. freq. forms beginningwith , pr. relat., a 300, 262 ; ot,153; rat (, 63; ore, quicunque,
whoever, 40; since Ae, A 412; ,a 47, 53 ; Ty , in which very way,
510; TO, 234.,, fern., (-, cf. -, sermo), uxorum, ibus, toives,
I 327, 486.
€,, ipf., (,sermo), chat,; converse familiarly,
516, 127 sq., , {), bosom friend,
179t., , fem., (^), famil-iar converse,, fond discourse,
beguiling the mind, etc., S! 216 ; iron.
intercourse, combat,,.€(),, masc, veru, spit, A465. (See cuts under.)-676) or, (Fipyov), imma-nia exsequens, worker of monstrous
deeds, impious, 403 and X 418.-, , daughter of the
mighty father, 747, y 135., ov (f), incorrectly vritten. 357, (), mighty, of Ares,1 12, 444 ; of heroes, 473, 408
;
of things, ponderous, heavy, 357,
453,, 233 ;, t 241., , 306, 246, and, , octavus, eighth; -, octoginta, eighty, 568.» Vyfi Toyt, (see yt), freq. withslight force which can not be givenin translation, A 65, 93, 68, 97.—(1) as
outward sign, indicating an antithesis,
122;, A 226, 40, 35.—(2) in second member of antithesis,
(a) referring to what has gone before,
239, S 789, A 190; in first memberof antithesis, recapitulating, 132, y90, 821 ; i' oyf, A 226, 130 ; special
cases : 8, 395, 392, 479, 710; after, 169, I 511, 329, 379; after
recapitulating pron. or adv., 88, 94,
538; , A136,M 171; idem, A 478,455
;(b) pointing forward, jc 91
;
in simple anticipation, A 120, 182,
119 ; in opposition to what has gonebefore, 283, 470.,,(-), iron-hashet, basket
or chest for containing iron, 6\f.,, masc, (u c u s), barbs of
arrow, 151. (11.), ov, , masc, (), lira,
furrow; 552, 557, swcUh made bymower or reaper.
*0<<5, town on Lake Kopais in
Boiotia, with grove of Poseidon, 506., y, , at, , fem., pirus,pear-tree; but also pirum, pear,
120. (Od.), ntr. pi. gen., (), freight,
cargo, 163 and 445.
225 ;e€v
, adv., {^), vAth the teeth,\, yaiav,, bite the
ground, of slain in combat, X 17; iv, bit their lips in Avrath., , , dat. pi. and6(), pron. dem., hie, this,
points out what lies before one, 192,
403; vet not yet named or known,166, 226 ; of., 178, 200, 229,8,—(1) referring to the speaker,
205, 76, 140; and to what falls
within his familiar horizon, e. g. house,
232 ; city, 26 ; land, 484 ;people, cf.
French ceans, English, these here,
317, 372, 388, 429; in widest,
most general sense, 154, 326,
237, A 257, S 3, 158, 197, 324,444.—(2) refemng to that which is
present in widest sense, 116, 541,
155, 765 (usually following its
subst. ) ;yet , ,
216; that in \vhich the speaker feels
a lively interest, 56, 94, 280, A127, 134; emphatically of that whichis absent, a 185 ; {), here,\, 444 ; explanatory, '.—(3) pointing out Avliat is to fol-
low, 486, Kill; esp., referring
to : inf., 509, a 376 ; indirect ques-
tion, 393 ; substantive clause intro-
duced by that, 333, 350, A 41 ; hy-
pothetical sentence, 208; , 291;
, 242 ; relative clause, 564, 221,
110, 274; freq. where there is anasyndeton, 93, 274, 301, 36;
yap, 162,238.—(4) special phrases
:
, t 318, 424, 5, 17;, with asyndeton, 211;' , with following
question, 169, 384, 206, 380.
6€£, inf.,(), ire, go, iiri,569t., (1) leader of the Halizones,
slain by Agamemnon, 856, 39,
—
(2) herald of the Greeks, I 170.-, ai,, masc, (^, ),wayfarer, 127 ; also, ivend-
ing his way, 263, 123., , fem., odor, smell, fra-grance, 415, 210.-, masc, {^pv'),wayfarer,
(fellow) traveler, 375 f, hence-, ntr., reward fur the journey
(feast), 506|.
05,, , , ', OVC, fem., (1) way,
journey, Lat. iter, A 151, as envoy;expeditio, 288, 235 ; also by sea,
273; ', she began theway, took the lead ; ,accomplish the vxiy, leave it behind.
—
(2) path, road, via, 389, cf 138;, carriage - road ;,highway ; , pro-
gressed on their way.,, a,,,,,masc, dens, tooth, 450; ,393., y, , , yni, , (^?),dolor, pain, 398, 417; animi==sorrow, a 242, 79 ; 25,,grief for Herakles.-, , (), pain-assuag-
iw^, 401. (II.),,, , and part., ipf.,,( ?), lamentari,grieve, mourn, 79, a 55, 577,-va\y ^ rf ;, for any one,
224, 40; , conqueri apud, la-
ment before, 740 ; 290, lamenting to
each otiier, they desire to return home
;
mm.m for, deplore, c mm i s e r a r i,
345, 100, 379., 353, adj. from-()6, ()^,, ; , ;,,, Odysseus, son of Laer-
tes and Ktimene, king of Kephallenes,
inhabiting Ithaka, Same, Zakynthos,
Aigilops, Krokyleia, and a strip of
opposite mainland, husband of Pe-nelope, father of Telemachos ; for Ho-meric explication of his name, see
407 ; the shrevd, much-tried hero of
the Odyssey,,,always able to evade danger by strata-
gem, and esp. conspicuous for his self-
control,, aor., (6), aor., part,, oio, pf.-, irasci, odisse, be angry uith,
hate,; pf. pass., 423, mi hi ira-
tus sit.€, see ;, see;» see ., , , ,,, shoot, twig,
39, 467, 768 ; '7], scion of
Ares, epithet of daring heroes, 540,
745., only plupf. », give out a
smell, transl. was exhaled ; fr a g r a b a t,
£ 60 and 210.
o0€v (), unde, whence, 307, 58,
8000 226 69:; 131; also with personal antecedent,
319.
8() (), ubi, where, 572, 722;also further defined by follg. preposi-
tion, 191, 533; —, introductory
'to a general description, where also, a
50, 3 ; —, 532, even where
;
—, only t 50. [, 516.]., irai, ipf. u9ir(o), (,
odium), always Avith negation, nonrespicio, heed, A 181; , trouble
one's self about, usually with inf., with
part., 403., yoiv, , fern., linen,
141, 595, of women's garments;
a toeb, or piece offine linen, j^ 107.€, , Trojan ally fromKabesos, 363, 370, 374, 772.
ot, sibi, ei, see .ola, see., aor. ^€, and',,,
pass. ipf., aperire, open,-, ; but 392, olvov, broach
the wine., , , see, IV.(), swells, (enrages), I
554,; pass, ,swells with wrath, I 646., ipf. uSee, had all his bodyswollen,, 455|., (, Oidipus,
271, • 679, son of Laios and Epi-
kaste, father of Eteokles, Polyneikes,
and Antigone..,, ntr., (), swell of the
sea, billow, 234 and 230.
6€, ace. pi., {, -),of equal age, 765f.6, , , , , , comp.•, 446 ; sup.-, 105
;(), miser, wretched, A 417,
95.,, 270, , fem., (,vae), miseria, aerumna, woe, suf-
fering, misery, 285, S 480, 365,
35.
€, imp., ipf., aor. part., (), endure hardship, la-
ment, suffer, TTtpi , circa;Tivi, propter ;, perpeti, 2 89., , ntr., (,), tiller,
then in Avider signif. rudder, 483;
usually pi, because the Homeric ships
had two rudders, 218. (Cf. follow-
ing cuts and No. 64.)) dat. pi., (), rings in the
yoke through which the reins passed, Q269t. (Cf. cuts Nos. 49 , 10, 84/.€ (old ace. form with ), do-mum, homeward, home, hence freq. =to one's house, tent ; with verbs of mo-tion, A 19, 170, 154, 236, 72, 103,
79, 1 418, 176, 701, 108, 326,
484, 132, 169, 431.,, 1., , , (-), inmates of house, 366; servants,
413.
4]€ (), habitam us, in-
habit, dwell, 204 ; ipf., t 200
;
, 218;
pass.', 18,
inhabited ; aor., settled.
(), , (), domic ilium,abode;, habitans, dwelling,
15, 221; ', 595; nidus,nest, 168, 261, 221; dwelling
of Aides, 64., 244, son of Antiphates,
father of Amphiaraos.oUaOcv (), from home, A 632;
de suo (de re familiari), U 364.
OlKoCl 227 6(), d om i, home, 513.
398 ; of like signif. (locative
from ), A 113, 324.
oiKovSc ( ), d m um, Twme
;
, the bride, 159 ; to women's
apartment, a 360, 354 ; homeward,158., , ov, , ov, at, , ,masc.,(, vicus), house, domusand domicilium, 498; roof,abode,
478, 208; tent, 471 ; i-oom,
105; hall, 598; household, 45,
68, 375; res familiaris, sw^stonce,
/3 48, 455, r 161, /3 238.€, aor.,(), m i-
sereri,pity, 548, 516., see.oXktos, masc., (), (), mi-
sericordia tetigit {eos),pitt/, (5 81,
438., comp.-(), sup.-and, ov,(), miserabi-Us, pitiable, A 242, 381, 421, X 76,
258: {)^, miser a-
biliter lamentari, 409;, miserrime morerentur,472.-6 (,), bettering
one's estate, thrift, 223f
.
'OlXcvs, , (1) king in Lokris,
father of the lesser Aias and of Me-don, 697, 333, 727, see Aias.—(2) charioteer of Bienor, slain by Aga-memnon, 93. Hence, Aias,
365, 712, S 446, 330, 759., juar(a), ntr., (), impetus,spnng, swoop, 752, 252., aor. €(), irruit, dart
upon, X 308, 538;, in
columbam, stvoop after a dove, X140., pi. , (), song, lay, 481,
347 ; 74, cuius canticigloria., pi. masc, {), stripes, bands,
24t., ;^, y, fem., (), la-
mentatio, cry o/'^ne/', X 409;,resounds, 353., aor. ()€, opt.,part,, (, vae mihi), la-
mentari, aloud, with loud voice
(), wail, lament;, bit-
terlv;, pitiably, 162, 522,
33, 12, t 506., son of Oineus, Tydeus,
813, 497;, /, son ofPortheus, king of Kalydon in Aitolia,
husband of Althaia, father of Tydeusand of Meleagros, guest friend of Bel-lerophontes ; Artemis, in anger, sendsupon his teiritory the Kalydonianboar, 641, 216, 1 535, S 117.
€66, imp. prs., ipf.,(), supply one's self with tcine,
506, 472, 546.-, part.,(), heavy or
drunk with wine, t 374, 555, <p 304.-, voc, (), — fore-
going, A 225|., (1) an Aitolian, slain byHektor, 706.—(2) a Trojan, 140,
506.
olvo-ircSoio (), aOj., with soil
fit to produce wine, %cine -producing
;
, wine-yielding soil, earth, 193
;
sxxh&t., vineyard, I 579., son of Oinops, Helenos,
707t.- (), abounding in
wine, 406t.-, , (), quxxff
wine, 309, 84.-, , (), wine-
drinkers, 456t., 010, , , , (, vi-
num), wine, always mixed with waterbefore drinking (see,-,,,, ),, sparkling, 462 ; see,,,,,
;, reserved in honorof the elders
;places famed for quality
of wine : Epidauros, Phrygia, Pcda-sos, Arne, Histiaia, Lemnos, Thrake,
Pramne, land of the Kikones,-, ipf. -<5€ (see A 598,
141),, part, ?
472 ; aor.- (-), and olvo-£, , , (), pour out wine,
Tivi (in 142, sc.) ; nectar,
3.,, ov, masc, (), wine-
pourer, cup-bearer, 128, t 10.
olvo-ij/,, , a, ,(?), glanc-
ing, gleaming, epithet of the sea and of
cattle, dark red, 132., an Ithakan, father of Leio-
des, 144|., only aor. pass. part,-€, ebrii, drunken with wine,
292 and r 11.
228 iftt, see.= , gen. from , suus.
ol60ev(), allalone^U 39. (II.)|, see.-7(,,(), dcser-
i\is,Jonely, 473, 574.,, , , , ,(),, ,, J , yf, solus, alone; ,Tyye, etc., 143 ; ,,
()•, with, , ,; , et'i&m, even alone,
unassisted, Q 456 ; unicus eximius,alone of its kind, best, 499 ; with,isolated, t 192; olov, so. , met me in
single combat, I 355.
otos, , , rel. pron. like ,orig. demonstrative like talis, 320,
that such a thing had happened ; ap-
parently often = OTL , because
such, 611, c 183, 303, 392, 93,
166; cf. 160 and 512 ; then rel.
qualis, cw; olov , as when, 388;, with inf., 491; , 160,
such as to, able to, capable of; olov, ola
(), as (often), t 128 ; olov , causal,
since now, 221. [/, 275, 105,
312, 89.]
and, see.-(), , with tunic only,
lightly clad, 489|.
/, aor. pass,, leave alone,
abandon, derelicta est (a diis),
1 ; desertus est a suis, 401.
ois, and, oiv, pi. (425,),, and,,
is, sheep, masc. and fern., with -, or., see . £€, {),see., see, IV.6€, see.6£, aor. imp.,
part,, (), shoot arrows,,84 ;, at any one. The follow-
ing cuts, from Assyrian reliefs, give agood idea of the Avay in which the
anOw was held in the fingers andplaced upon the bow; see also cut
under.96
, , ,, ,,,{,, qui fertur), sagitta, arrow,
of wood or reed, with barbed metalpoint, the lower end feathered andnotched (), or vith projec-
tions, enabling the fingers to clasp
firmly the arrow to draw it back
;
poisoned arrows are mentioned only261, 213;, pointed, 867., , gadfly, 300|.{, vitex),,
willow (withes), t 256f.,,(, for s ?), fortune,fate, always in bad sense, I 563;usually joined with , miserafortuna per ire, perish by a wretch-ed fate, 417, 34, 350.
Oi'ri5Xos,town on coast ofLakonike,
585t., town on river Peneios,home of Eurytos, 730 ;,from Oichalia, 596; €, Eu-rytos, 596, 224., 3 1., ipf. iter., , {), me are, go,
come, 790, 322.€, etc., prs.,, etc. ipf.,
(properly perf with present signif.
from fiK-, Ger. Aveiche), {\)slip away^escape, 672, 472, 213, t 47, a242; part, also=ab sens, 281; be-
gone, be away, also profectus sum,set out for, A 366; c. term, in quo,821 ; c. term, in quem, , /,,, (),,, with
ace,, ; abire, depart,
571, 511; ierr'i, fy, speed, haste,
run, A 53 ; -,, underthe earth, ; ^profectus, since thou hast set out (onthy long and weary journey), 393.
(w >-.I
— 894),, mid.^, rat, etc., opt., ipf., aor., pass,, , (/',opinor ?), su s or, suspect,,,() ; often parenthetical, like
Lat. opinor, 7 309; ihitd; intend,
mean, A 170, 296. Construed with, (1)
229
ace. and inf., A 59, 170, 204, 289, 427,
558, 727, 27, 215, A 78, 334,
a 173, 210; subject to be supplied
from context, a 201, 323, 173, 173,
278, 7 372, 66, 217, 292, 195,
193.—(2) with inf. where subj. re-
mains unchanged, A 296, 341, 92,
180, 215, 12, 728, 581, 91.
—(3) ace, 159, 351, 165 ; with
attraction, 255, 224.— (4)
. . ., e . . .
agnosceret, there rose in his mindthe apprehension lest, etc., r 390.—(5)
impers., r 312, '.,, masc,(), under-
standing the flight of birds, 70 ; else-
where as subst.-, gen. pi., (), au-gurum, occupied with flight of birds,
seers, A 69 and 76., , , , , (), ,(avis), bird of prey, 271; coupled
with, 259 ; bird of omen,,seen in the east, auspicious quarter,
531; omen, the one best omen is,
etc., 243., prs., ipf.,(), withinf., dubitare, shrink, 255 and 155.
oKvos, , masc, (cunctari), in-
ertia, sluggishness, 8 1 7. (II.), ipf.,(, from-), —, exasperaban-tur, were hot with furious passion, 33f
.
€, (), (), having
sharp corners or points, jagged, rugged,
327, 735,1499.,, (), hor-rendi, ae, chilling, hornble, I 64 and
344.-, adj. ntr. pi., (),eight- spoked, 723f, of Avheels, as in
adjoining cut, from a painting on a
Panathenaic amphora found at Vol-sci., octo, eight, 313, 110;-ay, duodevicesima die,
£ 279, 268, 65.-, voc,(), blessed
by the deity, 182., ov, ov, 6, 01,(), beatus,blessed, 450, 354 ; rich, 138
;pi., blessings (in their lives), 148
;
, may they bless ! 42., , ov, masc, wealth; y 208,
good fortune.
o\c£(r6ai,, see.(), day of de-
struction, 294 and 409., ov, , ov, (), pern -i e s ;, sheer, utter ruin ; /,
vitae discrimen, most ^e?-i7ows spot
to life, X 325 ; , de-
struction's net ; 735, a wretched
fate., see., prs. with part., ipf,,iter,, pass. prs., ipf., (), perdere, pes-sumdare, destroy, 279, 305,
17, A 10., ,,,, see., , (), destroyer,
114|.
-•7€€,, swooning,
245 ; infirma, 356.-,,(), weak-ness, faintness, 468 f., see.-, part., (), able to
do but little, feeble, 246. (II.), ov, , ov,, ,, y,, ov,
sup., 223, paullus, b re-
vis, ex igu us, iiiife, small;, fee-
ble flowing ; , feeble ; ntr.,pauUum, rt little, 538, 547 ; with
comp., a u 1 1 o, ^ little, 217;,paene, almost, 37; super., 223,
scanty shall be the reaping., town in Magnesia in Thes-saly, 717|., aor., (for-, Ger. glitschen), slipped and fell,
774 ; with , , fellfrom him., part, ,, ,, fut.,, , aor., , (), and (),, subj. y, y,, opt. ,
230
imp., inf.<, part,,(),(,, perdere, pessum dare,delere, interimere, destroy, Mil,
amittere, foae,,, 83,
449;
pass. mid. prs.^ ,, , ipf. \(), fut.,,, aor.,' = {),and ,, subj.,,,, opt., inf.,
see, perire,/?emA,;
with ace. of manner of death, etc.,-pov,, ; with dat. of means,
; also pf.,, y, and plupf., per lit, etc., 729, 187., , (., volvo), smooth
round stone, quoit, A 147|., 7/, dat. pi., (), pern -s a, destructive, deadly, X 5, A 342,5, ry,(, ululare),
wiih a loud cry, 301 f., aor.6€,, ai, alwaysof female voices, ululare, lametit
cdoud, 767; eiulare, rejoice aloud,
408,411., see.-, masc, {-, vol-vo-), rolling stone, round rock, 137|., olo, , , ; , ,, y,; , comp., sup., ,(), perniciosus, destroying, of
gods., ; of men and things,
133, 39, 5, 849 ; , sae-vum ; but' = ^, saevam., , town on river
EuiOtas in Thessaly, situated on white
cliffs, 739 f.6-, , (), baleful,
savage, stem, saevus, 723, 52.(?), pitiful,
doleful, miserabile,, 683,
362.,, etc., prs. aor.-, aro, lam entari, miserari, ita?/,
lament, pity,, much, {),piteously,, dreadfully, pitiably,
221, 543; freq. with,815, 472, 265, cf. 114; with inf.,
232 (cf. ), bewail that thou
must be brave before the suitors ;
(U.), miser evi,feel pity, 17, X 170;, miserari, show pity, 328,
157, 522.- (, salus?), perni-ciosa, destructive,; subst, tciVei,
410.*'•€, 49 If, Muses, cf.
-, 01, a, A 583, 399, 18, Olymr•'
pian, inhabiting or"-, Olympus, the mighty mountain,dwelling of gods, on left bank of river
Peneios in Thessaly, penetrating withits snow-capped peaks into the upper;,,,,,.,,{ ?), a kind of grain
not unlike barley, 196 and 564.€, see., aor. from, ('), made a din, a 365. (Od.),, ov, masc,(), noise, din,
strictly of many voices, also of battle-
cry, 556. (11.), 380 ?], levigabant, madesmooth, 327|.-, part, prs., aor.,' =, , (, '),meet, keep pace with, 87; comitari,attend, 438 ; encounter, 400.
opapry, see apapry.,-, false reading for,., , ov, masc, (imber,-?), imber, rain, also of heavysnow-fall, 286., fut. from.6-€€€,,(,), as-
sembled together, 84.
• -, aor. from --,(), congregare, convoke,
376t.,, concionem, assem-
bly, 142t.-, , y, , (, ),sameness of age, 465; aequales,(collective), those of like age, 175,
485; also aequalis, companion,
23, 209.-, , , (, ),aequalis,, of like age toith,
358.-, aor., (),, met me, 468f
.
, adv., (), caterva-tim, in crowds, 3. (II.)
1€, prs., ipf. ',, ,aor.,,,,(), introduce 07ie's self among, as-
sociate Tcith (,, ),,271; versari inter, cum, 167;
manus conserere, meet in battle,
779 (),; throng about,, 641, 19.
5. 231 -, , , , masc, (,^, crowd, throng,' re, etc. ; tumult of battle,,606; armi/, host, 231 (in camp
or otherwise), 514; then acervus,coetus, mass, company, 328, 29., , (), nebula, cloud,
A 359, 10;, dust-cloud. (II.), (),, ntr.,{, perf. from), oc-ulus, eye, A 225, A 614;349, better'., from ; also from, ', imp. prs., and ipf.
; fut.,, aor.,,, elsewh. -, also with ,iurare, swear,• alicui, (), ; affirm by oath, swear,
iure iurando affirmare, ; orwith inf. as object, 7), A 76, , 1
132, 585, 373; ace. with inf.-TTOT, 127, cf. ^ 332; Avith inf. fut.
aor. and perf. according to the sense
;
swear by a thing,, 40.--(, , (), ger-manus, brother by the same mother,
own brother, 95 ;, 47., —,= , from the
same (root or spot), 477f., , , , /•, y, , , ,{, similis, Ger. samt, Eng.same), idem, same, 182 ; with ,A 278; 270, similis, like, similar,, in something, ri or tv,or , also with other infs. ; in
abbreviated comparisons, 121,
51 ; 632, equal, distinguish fromfollg.
and, maJcing like,
breaking down distinctions, shared by all
alike, 543., only aor. pass.6€, A 187, match himself face to
face;, shrewdness, 120., ipf. from =-,ipf., , aor.,etc.. and iter.},(',),call out to, exclaim, 156; 448,
439,; 248, iubere, com-mand, r 155; with inf., 173; ace.
with inf., 714.-], , al, fem., (),loud call, 413 ; commands, 189.-«,,(), one wL•calls out aloud;, hearing the
call, cry, 273 and 452., ipf., mid.-
, aor., or,, (mer-ge re), toipe off;, his tears;,, genis, from his cheeks,
124., , , , y, , (/, simul,similis, Ger. sam, samt, Eng.same), idem, same, A 437, 41;communis, common, 333.6, etc., see, iurare.6- {), eodem, together, 24and 337.-€ (),cum bobus incedit, keeps pace with,
635t.-, masc, (), equally hon-
ored, entitled to equal honor, 186t.
(), together, 122, 573;simul, alike, at once, A 61, A 245,67 ; una cum,.-,, du. part., {-
'), be of one mind, 456 ;, in
unity of purposes, 183.-,, fem.,(),Concordia, 181; familiaritas,intimacy, 198.- (), having like
desire, harmonious, X 263f.,, aor, pass, from —, to be united in love, S 209 f.66€, 269, with a knob or cap
(see cut No. 5) ;, , ,, (), ornamented with studs,
32, or with a singL• great boss, withcorresponding deep concavity in in-
terior (see cuts Nos. 17, 121). (II.),, , , (1) umbilicus,navel, A 525, 180.—(2) Lat. umbo,boss or projection oft centre of shield,
ending in a button or point;
pi., studs
upon shield serving as ornament, 34.
—(3) a knob ox pin on the centre of the
yoke (see cut No. 49, «), also amongthe Assyrians (see cut No. 55), while
the Egyptians ornamented each endof the yoke with a ball of brass (see
cut on next page), 273.— (4) in
wider signif., middle point, centre, -, a 50. (II.), ai, {-, ?), unripe
grapes, 125f.,, y, fem.,{,\), voice,, r 129; , y 215; also cf
dream, 41 (see); always
of divine prophetic voices.-, pi., (), cognomi-nes, having the same name, 720t.
ojiws 232
(), (1) together,, S
775.—(2) alike, at once, also, 644,
28, 405; with dat. = pariter ac,
equally as, just as, 535., (/), tamen, yei, 393|., ro, somnium, dream, vision,
496 ; opp., reality, 547,
90.
ov6iap,' = ovtiara, ntr., (ori-, protector, defense, X 433 ; relief,
refreshment, 444; pi., ricA presents,
367 ; eh&wh. food, victuals.
ovciSciov, {),(), reproach-
ful,, iirktaaiv, 393; without
., reproaches, X 497.6£, aor. 2 sing,, imp.
-/, (/), reproach, ;
, I 34, or ', 255, censure; expro-brare, cast in one's teeth, 380., ,, ntr., (Goth, naiteins,
neith, Ger. Neid), probrum, re-
proach, pi. , 463,
have covered (overwhelmed) my moth-er with reproach ; 498, matter of re-
proach, disgrace., see.£€, fern, adj.,(), —TTvXyoi, at the portals of dreams,
809.€-<, ov=(-), A 63, interpreter of dreams.€, ,(, 841), , ,(, ,,, and €(), 87,
(), somnium, dream,B 6, 8, 16;
in simile, of disembodied spirits, 207,
222 ; represented as a people located
j
on the way to Aides, 12 ; they cometo mortals through two gates, 562
' sqq., cf. 809.,, see., ,(,), -,would that he might have sucha portion of prosperity, i. e. none what-ever, 402 f., 282, Phrontis., priest of Idaean Zeus ; his
son Laogonos, 604., ov, ov, masc, fimus, dung,
775. [], fut., , aor.,, , and ; mid. fut.,, {), 2 aor. imp., part., (cf.), iuvare, help, aid,
cheer, 467 ; , A 395, 503, 67;
by Avhat means, , A 503; ,multum, 45; ), in this; mid.
iuvari, ov, have profit in his
soul, 173; frui, enjoy,,31, 68; part,, sc.,
may he be blessed, 33.() and ovvo^^ {),.,(-, nome ), name; -vo/tta, vel nomen, 235 ; =memo-ria, 710, 93; , with nom.,
183, 247, 5, 366 ( 54, 409,Avith);, indere, giAC aname to — ; . , 550
;
fama, gloria, 248.., f, , , ipf.,, aor., (), name, men-tion, I 515; address by name,-, 415; vJ
233
according to his descent on the father's
side, 68.,, , fat.,, aor.,{) 241,
6(),, and 2 aor.-25, vitupero, censure, scorn,
(exc. 173, 427), ahvays in rhe-
torical question or with negation,
539, 399 ;, 379, foreut te poeniteat miseriae, that
thou wilt disparage, esteem lightly., only aor., tv,
, yg, (), declare, 251 ; recount,
name, 488, 240 ; name as witnesses,
S 278 ; call hy name, 522 ; name as,
constitute, 90., see.- (), of famousname, renowned, X 51 f.{'), —
, not to
he uttered (because ill-omened Ilios,
malum omen), r 260. (Od.)
ovos, masc, a sin us, ass, 58|., -airo,, see., verbal adj. from ,ovKkT —, non vituperanda, no con-
temptible, I 164f.ovv%,€, masc., ungnibus,
claws, talons of eagle, 202.- (), sharp-pointed,
126t., , (), piercing, ,S 443; (, 33, 306. (II.), it, , , {)•, () 313,
(!y, a(ai) 272, yg, ; tla, , sup., (acer, acus), sharp (pene-
trating), pointed, of Aveapons and uten-
sils, 520; cliffs, c 411 ; iieen,-vov, aop; of light, 372, and sound,clear, shrill, piercing, especially ntr. sing,
and ntr. pi. ; with verbs of perceiving
and of calling, sharply, Tceenly, quickly,
374; and of pains, 268 ; of grief,
etc., litter, 517 ; the wildly charging
Ares, 836.
and for , see oc, , ., prs., ipf.,,, fat., , aor.,, , and, {), opt. ,, imp., inf., part,,fut. mid., aor.,-, (, sequor), make to follow,
Ttvi Tiva {(, 452, 310), as escort,
also ; also of things,
430, , ; of dowry of
bride, X 51 ; bestow, confer, 498 ; often
with inanimate subj.,.follow hardupon, beset, 321 ; mid., take to one's
self as escort, 238 ; 59, take with one., ntr. pi., {), ,through the loop-holes, i. e. betveen therafters, under the eaves. These openspaces were afterward filled up, anda specific name,, given to
them. This seems the simplest inter-
pretation of a 320f , for that SAvallows
and other birds often flew throughthese apertures, and into the aper-
tures, can not be doubted. (See cutNo. 90.)-, ov, (), eiusdemat r is, rf the same father, A 257 and371., ova, masc, ('), comes,
armor-bearer, esquire, 58. (II.), see .(), adv., qua, (1) where, 190sq. ; whith€r{soe\er), 48.—(2) as, 45., prs., ipf., {7],), (, 165, 271), ,comitari, attend, follow,, etc.,
237, 251, , a Jove; ,216, 1 carry it with me in vain., , prs., ipf. (),
(), revereri, reverence,, 216;Od. always joined with, -viv ; , only 332.
€(), see.oirtircvcis, and part. aor. ,
(), 371, circumspicere, gazeat ri ; stare at,- j watch, 243.,,, and ,&.,(),eye, ; in sense of avenging eye,
u 1 1 i o, 88 ; elsewh. divine punishment,
only 82 without, 388. (Od.)
•()€(), adv.,( ?), .,a tergo; /), accessit, approachedfrom behind, A 197; behind, 201; ot
o., relict i; (from) behind, 548,
256; postea, afterward, 55; in
posterum, hereafter, 362; = prep,
with gen., 536.()( ?), backward, 272,
218; behind him, 137; post-modo, hereafter, 160, 411;
., before and behind, forwardand backward, describing foresight, A343, 109 ;, leave behind,, , hindermost, only
342, 178., slain by Hektor, 30 If.
wirXiov 234 6ir('Tr)tts
wirXeoVy ipf., (), were getting
ready, 73f.', gen. pi. from ottXj;, ungu-larura, hoofs, A 536 and 501., aor.€, imp.-, inf., pass, and mid. prs. -,, ipf.,, aor.' =, {), subj., aor. pass. 3 pi.^, wiafe
ready, chariot, prepare, food, i2 190
;
i^ei ship ready for sailing; mid. pass.,- one's ee//" reaJj^, 143, 417;egtiip, arm one's self 55; mid. sibiparare (cenam), 453=€,
172, 159; equos suos adiun-gere, harness one's horses, 301.,
(f),,, (a), utensil, im-
plement, (1) tools, 409, 433.—(2)rope, cahle, rudens, ^ 390, 346
;pi.
cordage, rigging, 390.—(3) arma-tura, weapons, armor, 254, 614.6€, ot,,, comp. ; sup.-, , (); stronger, fresher,
younger; yeviy,, in age,
707, I 58 ; of. 325, 465.',, masc, city in Lo-kris, home of Menoitios, 85, 326,
531., masc, (sucus), coagulum,sap of xoild fig-tree, used, like rennet,
to curdle milk, 902|.
oiros,, see .airrriSeev (-), interrogative adv.,
*4 unde, whence, a 406, 47. (Od.)(), rel. adv., ubi, where, I 577,
89., 421, r 77, and,, o7(«),(), qualis, of what
sort, (1) inteiTOgative, 171 ;, about what sort of garments, r
218.—(2) rel., 421, 250.
Sttov, ubi, where, y 16. (Od.), see follg., (')<5()(), ntr., howmany, 47;, quantum, 12 7;
quatenus, 238;, quan-tum permeavero, however far I
may seek, 139.
6(')66, adv., (), quando,wJien, with indie, after principal tenses,
633, V 386 ; with opt. after historical
tenses, I 191 .—Conjunction = q u m,I. temporal with ind., when, 409,
173 ; fut. K(v [tt 282].—II. conditional,
when that is spoken of which has not
yet taken place, (a) with subj., (1) if
in case that, where something is antici-
pated before the action of the principal
verb follows, A 163, 1 12.— (2) in gen-eral propositions, 210, 53, 98,
651, 470; esp. in similes, 382,128.—(3) designating repeated actionin present, (b) with opt., (1) in cases
of indefinite frequency in past, 317,the verb in the principal sentence is
ipf. or aor. (iter.), 233, 284, 544,217.—(2) through assimilation with
mode of principal verb, 148, 148;
(c) with subj. with , in principal
sentence : imp,, 293 ( 303,) ; fut.,
366, I 703, S 505, 358, 394,216 (ar, 40, 62, 317); prs. indie,
238, 83 (, 17) ; subj., 445,
with .(nrtrorepo^f , ,, , , uter,
which (of two), 71, /Li 57 ; oiriroW-€, ex utra parte, 59f.^,,{), a s s a t a, roast-
ed, 345, 396., only 3 pi. ipf. '=7-, aor.,,,,,, pass. aor.,(), ass are, roast (on the spit),
33, A 466 ;, partitive gen., 98.^,, (), s pecula-tor es, scouts, spies, 261 and 430.,
, (-, i a,, c -t U m), roasted, broiled, 443. (Od.)-, {),, ipf.,, ( u b e s), wed, take to wife, u o-
rem ducere, 429, 178;-, married;, nupta., see.6''5, , (), visus, sight
(vision), t 512; adspectus,, as thou hast met the view,
as thine eyes have seen, 97.6, , y, ,(, ), time
of ripening, extending from the rising
of Seirios (end of July) to the setting
of the Pleiades, and corresponding
nearly to our dog-days ;, lux-
uriant, exuberant fruit-time, 192., , (;;), belonging to, midsummer;, Seirios, 5.
&(''), adv., {), ut, I. in-
terrogative, in indirect question, q u o-
modo, how, 545, 252; Avith fuL
indie, often involving an intention,
635, 14, 57 ; with subj., 329, and', 545, 1 681, 296 ; it passes into
final ut, in order that, y 19, a 77,
235
365, 181;joined with opt. after his-
torical tenses, S 160, 319, 319.
The transition from the use of
as indirect interrogative to that of a
final conjunction can not be traced.
—
II. relative, as, corresponding to ,111 ;, 7 208, 109, as he is nowso long away; conditional, with subj.,
189, with, 243 ; temporal, Avith
preterit tense, 27, 459, 373, yet
in all these passages there exists a v.
1.., <(, , , , q., ;
; ; ; ,,,,, ; mid., ;, ; ,,,-, ; ipf., ;pf,
, plupf. , aor. and-, see , V. ; fut. mid. o\|/cai,
£(, , {),, , ; but
\{) ( 704, 313) is aor. imp.,
{Pop., vereor, Ger. gewar, Eng.wary), videre, be aware of, behold,, {Iv, before, 459)-; mid. (e. g. 47, X 166), hok onwith interest, gaze; —,also intelligere, notice, 545; look
at, over, down upon,,, ,; , into the eyes, 167
;
also Avith follg. on, 448; ,108; part., I 360.
(), , fern., (), fathom,distance spanned by the outstretched
arms, 327. (Od.)€, part., parallel form to op€-, ovrac, fut.,, , aor.^ '^^, y,, , ; mid.-, pf. 3 ., 834;plupf, 26 ; aor.{)and {),,,, ,(por-rigo, reach), (1) stretch out, thehands toward heaven, or toward someperson.—(2) extend to, and give, mid.,stretch themselves (with the neck), 26
;
grasp after any thing, with the hand
;
stretch themselves, go at fuU speed, ofhorses ; stride, 20 ; ^, lunge out,
with the spear ; , at any thing
;
aim at or hit, ; with,^,and part., hit first, any one, some-thing Ti ; 12 506, reach out the handsto the mouth (chin) of the murdererof my son ; a general expression for
the act of supplication, described in
word yovvovaBai, and not entirely con-sistent with Q 478. Hence-
, porrectis (hastis), by thrusting
with their spears, 543.
opcovTo, ipf, parallel form to,coorti sunt, rushed forth, H 398 and
212.'-, a Boiotian from Hyle,slain by Hektor, 707 f.€-9, mountain-bred, 299,
130.6€-, , (), havingmountain-lairs, A 268 and 155.
opeoTcpos, poi,{, cf. •6),of the mountains, mountain-avsLgon, X93; wolves, 212., (1) a Trojan, slain byLeonteus, 139, 193.—(2) a Greek,slain by Hektor, 705.—(3) son of
Agamemnon, returns to Mykenai in
the eighth year of the reign of Aigis-
thos, 7 306, whom, with his ownmother, Klytaimnestra, he slays (see
cut under ', from painting onancient Greek vase), and assumes his
hereditary throne, 461, 30, 40, 298,
546, 1 142, 284.€(€ {), mountain'
nymphs, 420 f., see., ipf,(), rattled in the
throat, bellowed in last agonies, 30 f., see., a Trojan, 791 f.", town in Thessaly, 739 f. ^
8(), ntr. pi., (), with high, '
shrill voice, 1 1 f
.
-, gen. pi. fem.,{'),(1), with straight, upright hmms,opp. the horns of sheep and goats,
348, 231.—(2), 3, 344,
also applied to ships, with reference to
pointed bow and stern, yet possibly
from, with straight or extend-
ed yards, antennis porrectis in-
structarum.6, 01', (), , (arduus), e rec-tus, upright, usually with;-, starting up from his seat.
(), aor., raise up,
272;, raised up, upright;
21, rising up.
optvo), ,, , ipf. (), aor., (),, , , y, y, ,pass. pr.,, , ,, , ipf., aor.,,',, (), stir, raise; yoov,
760, aroused; shock, 208; dispersed,
236 'Opvciai
affrighted, 23;. Stir the heart
Avith anger, 178, and other passions,
142, 395, 208, 804, 47, 150,
21 6, ^ 87 ; fear, 75, 23 ; to pity,
touch, 792, 403, 361, 486 ; ,, 509;
pass, also gr as sari,
rage wildly through, 360; contur-bari, troubled, confused, 294, 7,
377., 158; (), 1., (),pledge, pignora foederis, (1) oath,
158, 302.—(2) victims for sacrifice,
245, 269 ;, slaughter, hencefoedus fcrire, conclude a treaty,
124; , worthy of confidence,
because under the protection esp. of
Zeus, 105, 107 ; 155, as death for
thee, fatal to thee; cf. also,,,,,.8, , , , , masc, (),(1) object by which one swears, the powercalled upon as witness and avengerin taking an oath, 755, 38.—(2)
oath, or, take an oath
from one, X 119, 746;,, by the three realms, of the
universe, of the gods, 108; also in
general,, mighty ;, oath bythe gods, cf 313:, oath
of the princes binding the entire peo-
ple, X 119; , bind
yourselves by oath, 436.,, (), chain, of bats
hanging together, 8f., ('), etc., part, prs,, ipf., aor., , (),animo volvere, turn over in the
mind, S 20; debate, ponder,'
;(tvi), (), ; also with', or a double question., only aor.||, ;^,, (), excitare, set in
motion, ,; pass., a numine divi, in-
spired by the gods; surge re, with,& resistendum,make an effort to resist;, contraaliquem; mid. ipf (), (),aor. ^),, and pass.,,, and,, ',, , , , , surgere,ruere, set out, rush on, with inf,
359; tK-, currere; /ufra rtva, curs
u
persequi, ptiritte; ot, animus
eius gestiebat, his heart desired;
irrucre, charge upon, ( ), etc. ; , rise up in
armor., ao, son of Ormenos,Amyntor, I 448; Ktesios, 414., , town in Magnesia,
734t.'€, (1) a Trojan, slain byTeukros, 274.—(2) a Trojan, slain
by Polypoites, 187.—(3) and (4)see., see., /, /, , (r u,), im e t u s,
. , come within thecast of a spear; 466, curtus eiuserat impetus, short was his effort;
416, irritus mihi erit, vain wasmy effort; 403, profectionem,departure., r«, (), longings
and sorrows of Helene. 356 ; others
construe as obj. gen., struggles and sor-
rows for Helene, i. e. for her recovery., only aor., ,subj., (), make fast,
moor, by means of stones cast fromthe ship, , S 77, 785.
1., ,( ?), landing, the
running of the flat-bottomed ship uponthe shore, A 435
;, anchorage,
V 101.
2.,, masc,(, series),
necklace, 460, 401. (See adjoiningcut, also Nos. 43, 44.)
ICO
'Opvciai, town in Argolis, 571 f.
opveov 237 €opveov, TO, (), aviculam, bird.
64t^.,, , ec,,() and -, avis, ales, bird, in widest signif.
small and large, also of birds of prey(freq. with name of the species add-ed,\,), hence also birds
of omen, 277, 311, /3 155; omenpraesagium, evil omen, 219., imp., , inf. {),ipf., , i'ut.,,aor.,, opay,, (and ),,,{), aor. iter,,2 aor. {), subj. opwpy, (orior,ruo), rouse, , also, awake,
518; excitare, impellere, excite,
impel, 439 ; () or, instigare; of mental states
and emotions, arouse, 14 ; 346,excite. Distinguish pf., y, plupf.
{ 112,, ad eos surrexe-rat, arose as their chief), andmid. {), {),, etc.,
ipf.' — (),,,pf., , fut., aor., {6),,,,() and,, inf., part., , orior, rise, arise, of wind,
dust, 151 ; battle, tumult 523,
fire; often like ordior, Avith inf. 14,
beffin ; of persons, from the seat or the
bed, or (for battle) against some one,
; ruere,, flying onward
;
yovva-a, have strength ; spring
up, 162, X 364.€, prs., aor., imp.
vov, (), excitare, urge on;
312, cause all the river-beds to swell., TO, {Pop-,, Goth, wa-re n, Eng. be- ware), ' —
, L•ep
ward over them, 471. (Od.)
opos,, , ,, (), for gen.
and dat. usually , and €, ',
ea, (), mons, mountain; 'SrjpiTov,
t 21 ;, r 431, etc.
6py v,masc.,(J)t), serum 1 act is,
v:h£j/, the Avatery portion of curdled
milk, t 222 and 225.
•(€),, aor. from, part.,(), ruit, irruit, rush forth,
dart forward, of persons and things,
of missiles, 359, 505.,, ('), tecti, roof or
ceiling, 298 f.,,(), reeds used for
thatching houses, 451t.
17
, see.,, surculos, saplings,
shoots, 38 f.,,,,, see., (1) son of Alpheios,547 =, father of Diokles,489, 187, cf 16.—(2) son of Dio-
kles from Pherai, grandson of fore-
going, 549.—(3) a Trojan, slain bvTeukros, 274.—(4) fabled son ofIdomeneus, 260.
6-6, , fem., (), backdoor, in the side wall of the men's hall() of house of Odysseus, lead-
ing into the passage (), 126,
132, 333. (See cut No. 90, and plate
III., h, at end of vol.), v. 1. for.(), a fabled land,
404,6 123., y, ,(), fossa, dug,
adj. joined with, 72. (II.), only sing., (rug ire),
any loud inarticulate noise, crash, roar,
rattling ; esp. the din <f bait'e, 424,
I 810, 185.
I, aor.,, subj.,
i inf. ai, part, , fodere, dig, 517;
j
but 305, effodere, dig up.
I
, 01, (), orphaned,
I fatherless;, X 490, the day that
j
makes one an orphan, orphanhood.
I , orbae, orphan daughters,
I
V 68t.
i
, ace, (, ),
I
tenebricosam, murky,, 143.
I
, ov, , (), the first
of a row, leader, chief, ace. ; of
Eumaios (at close of verse), 22, 121,
351, 389, 36, 184 ; of Peisistra-
tos, 454, 482 ; Philoitios, 185, 254
;
Asios, 837, 110; Polites, 224;Achilleus, 99 ; Peisistratos, 400
;
voc. with, of Menelaos (seven
times); Agamemnon, S 102; Patro-
klos, as dead, 289 ; Achilleus, 221 ;
Odysseus, 538., », ov, , masc, (),trees planted in rows, orchard, j? 112;, S 123., ipf.€•,(),aor. inf., (), dance,
properly in a ring or row, 594,
371-
238,, choral dance, 263,
637., =,494t, dancers, 617. (II.), , , fem., saltatio,
Jance, 152, 421.
€<5«, (1), 284
;
'SUvvtiov, 511 ; very ancient city onLake Kopais, in Boiotia, seat of the
treasure-house of Minyas.—(2) city in
Arkadia, 605., , raasc, row of vines^
127 and 341.€, {/,, see., , see.. Ss, , 8, (;? 325, 70),
€, also , , etc., dat. pi. ya^iv)
54 ; orig. demonstr, ; then correlative
as in 59, 5' —^'; thenapparently also interrogative.
(I.) demonstr. pr., this, that; he, she,
it, iff, only 286, 872, 367, 254,
221, 425, 289, 291, 132, 316,
399, 356, 198, 201; doubled,like hi—illi, 353 sq. ; in first mem-ber of correlative period, ra, A 125, 5
349; o, 460.(II.) relat. ^on.,who,which.—(A) po-
sition in sentence : after monosyllabicpreps., but before those of more thanone syllable ; before, or following at
an interval, a gen. part., £ 448. Therelative sentence is sometimes thrownin parenthetically, 51 ; often pre-
cedes demonstrative, d 349 ; specify-
ing clauses in this case added by adem. pron., the place of which, in
apod, of conditional clauses, is some-times supplied by ; two or morerelative sentences succeed each other,
either without connective, 229, orthe second relative falls away, 54,
737, 86 ; or may be replaced bya dem. or pers. pron., A 95.—(B) Con-struction (a) with respect to antece-dent, (1) ad sensum, genere,278; Humerus plur. after collec-
tives, 96, 332 ; vice versa =, /i
97, 228.—(2) the antecedent mustsometimes be supplied, 286 ; ,
177,— (3) antecedent assimilates to
itself the case of the relative, 649,
30; more often the reverse, 416.
—(4) antecedent drawn into the rel.
clause (attraction), 38.—(b) as re-
gards mode, (1) with ind. of existing
circumstances, A 37 ; so especially in
descriptions, also with kL— (2) Avith
subj. of possibility (the realization ofwhich is expected), esp. in generalstatements or in comparisons, 165.
—(3) with opt., of desire, 342 ; after
principal verb in the preterit tense,
to denote an action repeated indefi-
nitely often, t 94; with , as in prin-
cipal sentences, A 64,— (C) relati'e
clauses may be classified, (a) simplydescriptive or explanatory, 349, I
1 10, 323.—(b) hypothetical, 72.
—(c) final, 5 389, mittit qui dicat,
((), (/) tl-n-y, Ktv ; so
also after principal verb in preterit
tense, also tnrtv,—(d) causal,
239, 275, 222.—(e) apparently in-
terrogative (in indirect question),
740, 363, 365, 609.—(D) joined
with particles, , who plainly ;, who also, who too; (,522); T7J yap, 393.—() ntr. sq.
ace, cf. quod, that, 197.
II. OS, , (properly , Lat.
svos, suus, then , Polo, etc.; fafterward replaced in all forms byrough breathing), also the form ,one's own, a 402, 28 [r 320]; tuus.T174; eius, [^ 192]; usually reflexive,
suus, e, g. 269 ; , to his
own house ; freq. with pron.,,, etc,
305, 280, 153, 451,1 250, It
often precedes its noun, 41 1, 8 (pre-
cedes the preposition, 500) ; and often
follows it, 7 1 , 36, 39 (follows prep-osition, 251). The noun to which it
refers is often not the subject, thoughin the same sentence, 753, 218, t
369, 282, 153, 365; sometimes in
another sentence, 256, ^618, 643.
-, —, non fas (est), it is
against divine law to— ; with inf,
423. (Od.), 01, ,, ai,, a, and,,, , , y, , , (), quan-tus, 1. quot. Quantitative adj. Avith
varying meaning according to its an-
tecedent, e. g. as much as, how much
;
as great as, how great ; as far as, howfar; its proper antecedent is,after which it is translated as; with
or re = quidam, fere, hence=fere ; agrees in gender with the
noun to which it refers, 845 ;, as far as, 016; elsewh.
ircp 239
, 251, 114=:per quantumspatium; ', 368; -, 222 ; ntr. <(),(1) as far as (a certain distance), I
354.—(2) quantopere, bt/ as muchas, by kow much, before comparativesand superlatives, A 186, 516.
irep, 318; , 114; irep,
79, etc.; , =pr. rel.
with (q. v.), (1) the very one who(u-hich), 318.—(2) which koicever,
286., y, , (POKJa, vox), famadivinitus e c i t a, rMmor, 282;•, personified as messenger of Zeus,
Fama, 93, 413.", mountain in Thessaly, 31 5.', see '., quo ties, as often as,
265 ; relative to, 585., masc, quantum, howgreat, loSf.€,,(, oculi), eyes; its adj.
often pi., 435 ; its verb occurs in all
three nos., 466, 608, 617., , , part, prs., ipf. -,, (), see.forode, 374,
224; give to furehode, threaten, 152,
; 17; tvi, a 115; 81, see in
spirit, picture to one's sef., see.€, ij , , (masc. also €,
quicunque, 40, 221, 54,
468) ; , 554 ; , 262,
52, 438 =, 60 ; differing fromonly in binding more closely to-
gether, and emphasizing the mutualrelation between the chief and de-
pendent clause, that ichich, 361,
332, I 117, 130, 207, 312,
466 ; then, without general sense, like
quippe qui, (are), which in fact,
either causal, or of what is perma-nent or usual, 60: e. g. custom,
779; manner, 73, X 127: occupa-tion, 238 ; , who, in fact.
ooTcov, ov, , ov (a), 6<piv, for gen.
and dat. pi., (ossa), bom, 97, 384;, the bleached bones of the dead,
221, 83., , ,,,,',,,-; also from , orr(c), =
or(r)fi;,, pronounce ur;V? J^T 428
;
,,,, and
(q. v.), quicunque, whosoever, which-
soever, also distributive before (i 96)or after pi,, y 355; also indirectly in-
terrogative, 167; old',ignotus., (1) =.— (2) = Tf, i. e.
.—(3) doubtful whether t or t is
elided, the meaning is because, A 244., better , see .£, see .
€, (see ), quom.
—
. temporal,con-elative with ,,.—() with indie, (1) pres., when, where,
since, 743; -, 314; , whenusually, 471; with fut. and .335.— (2) with preterit tenses, when,
how, memini cum, A 396, 396,627 ; with pf., 156; plupf, 392;ore rf, with aor., 803 ; ipf, 324
;
pa, 221 ; Avith aor., , as,
then, when, 33, 319.—(3) iterative,, 802 ; introducing a simile,' orf,with aor., 33 ; with fut., A 518.
—(B) with suhy, when, (1) of possibility
with expected realization, 323, 258,
7267 ; with, 448, 164,373,459, 406,(—- ' ' ,478); with, 225, 138, 180,
446, 567, 243, 130; ,against the time when, 99.—(2) Itera-
tive (a) in general, 486, 263, ? 72,
7 72, 132, 567, 417; after past
tense, S 522 ; with , 130, 1 501
;
, 53, 100, 397, 17;
(b) in
maxims or conventional phrases, t 6,
134, 207, 59 ; , 218, 168;
(c) in similes, 782, 756, esp.
' preceding the principal sentence
(with, A 141; elsewh. follg. with
), 147, 189, £ 328, 158 ; follg.
the principal sentence, A 325, 130;' —, 217, 5, 480, £
394, 233 ; ore, without verb, tan-qnnm, just like, 368 ; £, only
358.— (C) with opt., when, (1) condi-
tional, 319, /i 114, 465, 390.
197, S; 248, 185, 319, 189.—(2)
iterative, the principal sentence being
iterati'e (a) in sense, A 610, 78,
566, 733, 220, 510, 513, 208,
233, 220 ; with , 525;
(b) in
form, its verb being iterative, 87,
217.—. causal, quom, quando,whereas, since, A 244.
ore before or ,49, A 566=modo—modo, now—now.
6€,,, see.
8 240 ov)8^
, (ntr. from, never suf-
fers elision), (1) as adv. =q nam, with
superlatives, 193.— (2) as conj.=quod, that, pa, 415; and be-
cause, 255, 52, 441.
, , , •, see:,,, see.€, adv., (^), niinbly,
quickly, 260, 100.€, i]oc, son of Djmas, king in
Phrygia, isef., , /,, ^,(,),nimble, busy, reack/, A 321, 23 ; adv.
-, 735.-, ace. pi., (), with like
hair, like-colored, 765f., Iphition, 383, 389,
son of, king of Hyde,384., vv, fem., (), en-
couragement, 234, 235.
&>, fig, fi, f/ifv, etc., ipf.-vov,, t{v), iter,, fut./', ift, f, etc., aor., {tv),
OTpvi'yciQv), vvai, also unaugmented,imp ell ere, urge on, ( (,TTport) ,, -^
; also with inf.,
374, 402 ; rarely',, ,hasten, maturare, , speed
one's departure ;, send forth
;
mid.,{), ipf,etc., make haste, 425., see. ,, see., ,, before vowels ,before rough breathing , particle
of objective or absolute negation, the
thing is declared not to be so, while
(subjective negation) declares that onethinks it is not so, not, no; position,
usually, at end of verse, often doubled,
e. g., y 28, 280, 551, 32, A 86,
482.--(l) in independent assertion, also
subjective (opt. with , A 271; fut.
subj., A 262; subj. and £, 197;with reference to what is past, 61
;
hypothetical, 22).—(2) in dependentassertion after , , (not
in protestation), 5 377 ; Avith inf ,
176; after verbs of thinking; in rela-
tive sentence, A 234, 36.—(3) in
causal sentence after «*/, A 1 19 ; orf,
A 244 ; ovvtxa, A 111, and conclusion.
—(4) Avhere subst. or word used sub-
stantively replaces subordinate clause,
50.—(5) joined closely to a verb,
changing its meaning into its converse,
esp. with,,,,--, cf. also 57, 143, 251, 274,
289 ; , not a vhit, by no means,292 ; ,, nequa-
quam, in no wise.—(6) in questionsexpecting affirmative answer, 165,239 ; also in question containing a
summons, 22 ; cf 32 and.—(7) , see ; ,427 ; , 512.,. , (orig. form ', etc., traces
of f at hand in many forms, s u i), as
reflexive always retains its accent; as
simple pron. of 3 pers. enclitic; gen.
60, tlo, , Wiv, eius, and more freq.
sui (fi, only 464, sui; elsewh.
eius, and enclitic); dat. ol, ei {kol,
without f, before, s i b i, 495),
and sibi; ace. , and (not enclitic,
without P) if, se; not cum, earn,
eos, but 196 = eum, A 236 = id.
'i, , se ipsum, am, himself,
herself.,, see., , fY, ft, {, ), so-
lum, surface of the earth;,immensum ;, and freq. ov^ft,
to the ground, on the earth, 440 ;, they bit the dust, see;
also pavimentum, pavement; -, hard-surfaced, 46.€ { ), neque, (1) and not,
() ?^ () (), 38 ; t 408,
with double meaning nor, and not; in-
troduces an apodosis, 789 ; causal
( subordinative ), 873, 493, 729;', for by no means,
22; , (a) continuative, in anegative sentence, nor, 42 ;
(b) in
an affirmative sentence, and not, nor,
182, A 406; — , nor at all (sep-
arated by intervening words, 521,
401, 279), very freq. before,,, with ace, 492 ; and withother verbs, A 468, S 66 ;,,, 169;, by no means,
245.—(2) yet not, and also not,
215, V 243; , nee vero, A154; non profecto, 203; nonenim, 246 ;
— , but also not,
703, cf. 27.—(3) ne— quideni,not even,, e a u 1 1 u 1 um q u i-
dem, strengthens preceding negation,
106; —, 452, elsewh. ahvaysseparated ; — , not even if, 115;— ', ne sic quidem, not even thus,
ivScvi 241 ircp
427.—(4) — (not even), nor yet,
A 332, 369, 492.—(5) but not, after, better separated, , 138
;
and yet not, nor yet, A 124, 215 ;—. but not, —but, 348.
ovScvi, TO ov, in his courage,', yielding to no one ; elsevvh.
ntr., nihil, nequaquam, noth-
ing, by no means, in no respect, A 244,
X332, 370,^ 195.- {), worth no notice,
contemnenda, 178f., neque usquam, nor any-
where, 433 = , 1 14 ;6, neque unquam, nor ever,
never, 789, 26 ; iru», — ,uondum, not yet, A 108; nequeulla ratione, nor in any way.6€£, in neutram par-tem, S ISf.
<$, oTo, of', or, masc., (),lime, 680, threshold of women'sapartment; \aivoc, lapideum, but
258, 127 =//^/, fund amen-tum, stone foundation walls.,,, fern.,{), toay, 196
;, the path of old age ;,arrive at, tread upon the path of old
age, commonly interpreted as thresh-
old of old age (see foregoing), whichdoes not suit all passages.,, ntr.. uher, udder, meta-phorically. /f-rit'e fat land, I 141., see ov.-,, Trojan counsel-lor, 148t.-€, non iam, non ampli-u s, no longer, 357 ; —, or—, no more at all.- =, at close of verse, 80., , ( ? Curtius, feX,), barley-corns, roasted, mixed withsalt, and sprinkled betAveen the hornsof victim, raola salsa, y441f.|6, , (2., ), -, throng, crowd (of men), 251.
ov\e (1. ), imp. pres., salve,— , hail and a heartywelcome to thee, 402f
.
, , fem,, {, vulnus ?),
5car, cicatrix, 391,0 219. (Od.){, ), pernicio-sus, baleful, deadly, A 62f.- (2. ), with thick,
curly hair, 246f.
, (t),^ , , y, , ,prs. part, from =, ac-
cursed, 5 92.
1., ov, {, salvus, sol-lus), solid us, whole, 343 and118.
2.,; , , ; ,{-, e 1 1 U S, Ger. w 1 1 e, Eng.
wool), woollen, 224, and,, 225, 646, 50, 89;
bushy, thick, crisj),, 231, 158;
! ntr., confusedly, incessantly, 756.
I3., 01', ,{,), per-
i C i S U S, destructive, murderous, Ares.
461; Achilleus, 536, 717; of
dream, baneful, 6, 8.-, , (, ),
sprinkled-barley, poured or scattered
from baskets, 761, between the hornsof the victim, A 458, as initiatory sac-
rificial rite ;, — begin the
solemn rites., see.= , 360f., particle, nexer standing alone,
igitur, then, therefore, (1) resumptive,
340, 1 ; ovv, 467.—(2) con-tinuing or further developing a thought,
a 414, hence ; ovv, 780.—(3) car-
rying the thoughts backward, ovv,
since once for all; ovv, so when,when then, A 57 and 4, 363, 226.
—(4) used in appending an attendant
circumstance in harmony with whatprecedes, neither certainly nor; neither,
nor^ei; according as it occurs in the
first or second of correlative clauses
:
ovv—y), 401 ; ovv—,a 414 ; ovv, 254; ,for certainly, 350 ;
', if in anycase, 258.€ = , (1) quamob-rem, therefore, corresponding to-, 403.—(2) quod, quia, because,
A 11,(^569.—(3), £ 216.
€6€, see., see.irep, not at all, 416. ov, (I)
nequaquam, in no way, 410.—(2)= ov •(), a 278, 309, nusquam,nowhere, ov ttotc, u q u a m, Z 124., (1) nondum, not yet, A 224,
118.—(2) = ov , in no wise,
306. •(€), 123, / 98, never
yet at any time, ov, nulla ra-
tione, nequaquam, nohow, on no
242
ttrms ; , with inf., £ 103, t 411 ; ab-
solutely, 136., see ovpov., fern, pi.,(),, haii'S
of the tail,^ 520|.€, , (), c ae li-
te s, heavenly, celestial, U 547 ; , A570, t 15 ; also as subst., 373, 898.
( '), c a c 1 i t u s,
from heaven, also vitll —, 19 ;—, 199.6 , before,
i. e, not yet having passed through andbeyond the vault of the heavens, under
the sky, 3t.-.(), high as heaven,
239t., , , , masc, heaven, (1)
conceived of as fortress of brass or
iron; above the, 458; henceoi'pavov ', makes its way up to
heaven, 20, 329.—(2) as home of
gods ; , inhabit ; Olympustowers aloft and its summit penetrates
into heaven, A 497 ; invoked as Avit-
ness to oath,, 36, 184.
ovpea, see, mon s, mountain., only pi., , ,mulus, mule, A 50; but in interpo-
lated verse, 84 =, guard,
sentry., dat. ovpy, pi. -yoiv, cauda,tail, of wild beasts, 215 ; of the
hound Argos, 302., ov, (),, the
thicL•r, butt end of spear, 443, 612.
(II.) (See cut under-.)1., a, (),, ,
mules' range, 124, 351, as muchas a pair of mules can plough, for
which the later word Avas, i. e., point at which the team, hav-
ing finished the furrow, turns, furrow's
length ;, 431, discus-throw ; as
measure of distance, 124.
2., ov, , masc, (aura),yairwind, f 268
;proleptically, fol-
lowing, favoring, 420.
3.,, pi. , (), land-
mark, boundary, 405, 421.
4., ov, masc, (, ),guardian, 89;, bulwark of
the Achaians, 411.
5.,, dat. pi., see,mons.
6.,, , ( ),
ditches or channels, serving as ways for
the ships, leading from the camp downto the sea, 153t., ace. sing.,, dat. pi., and, {),, auris ;
',far from the ear, = unheard, 272;from resemblance to an ear, handles,
A 633., prs. part., ipf.,pass,-, aor. {), y, ai, pf.
pass,,; also from,aor.6, iter,, aor, pass.
; from, imp., aor.
3 sing,, iter,, inf.-(), and pf, pass,, ,icere, hit, wound by cut or thrust,
and,,&with ace. of part hit ; with double
ace, 467, 438, 294 ; with,A 338, S 446;, vulnus infli-
gere.ovTc, neque, neither, nor; usually
corresponding to or ; also to
', or to Tt,, uk ; , d 264,
A 108.€, see., see., , , worthless, A231., , {), , , parts
often written separately, null us, no
one,, as adv., e q u a q u a m, no< oi
all, by no means, with verbs, 411,
338, 235, A 241 ;— , 142, I
108, 515 ; with adjs., 81, A 153;with advs., A 416 ; /ut n, 361., , fabled name. No-man,t 366, 369.
ovToi, certainly not, a 203, t 27, 211,, '',, hie, this, refer-
ring to what is in the mind, or to whatis mentioned or known, 178, 200, 229,
8 ; in reference to second person,
82 ; in contrast to tyui, y 359, 57,
141 ; used antithetically, 230, 352,
254, 70, 78; ,174, ^ 645, 232 ; used correlative-
ly, 177 ; referring back to somethinga'h-eady mentioned, tt 373, A 126, /3 256;freq. with yk : where apparently refer-
ring to what foUoAvs, /c 431, 267, c 23,
V 314, 299, 200, to be, however,
explained as epexegetical (offering ad-
ditional explanation), or refers to
what is known or has preceded ; it is
never used like ode in wider signif.,
nor in reference to time.
243 66, before consonants, (-), sic, this, so, in reference to whatis present in sight or thought, f 377,
184 ; Avith verb in 2 pers., 378, 243,
37, 249 ; in 3 pers., 42, 169,
717; referring back (1) to a single
thought, 358, 257, A 131, 198,
155 (closing a sentence, 485, 1 146,
348).—(2) to a hypothetical sen-
tence, 334, 128, k 129.—(3) —//, s i c i g i t u r, thus then, 1 58, t 204,
167, so true is it that; interrogative,
S 88, 201, 553 ;—, 620; re-
ferring apparently to Avhat follows,
225, S 69,12 373,^148,0 465; tanto-pere, 120; — , 440, 341 of.
ita—ut, 236; so certainly as,
825. (Etym. old abl. '.), before rough breathing, see ov., non, no, not, 716, 279.
€., ipf. indie, pi., and pass. ipf.
oiptiXtTo, owe, with, a debt,
688, 686, 698.'€€, ao, (1) a Trojan, slain
by Teukros, 274.—(2) a Paionian,
slain by Achilleus, 210.
1. ^' (),€€, ei, ere,
ipf.,, , , aor.,, (), and, {), pass. prs.-, deb ere, owe,, a debt; in
nor., debebam, of impossible wish,
ought to have, etc., freq. vith,,ijc, also Avith , u tin am, would that,
'380, 279, 764, 184, I 698,
686.
2. €€, if,, , ,,ipf. ', , (), {), pass.^, auger e, increase, augment,
62, 242, 174; 420, laborcmauxit ingentem, prolepsis, increase
so as to be dreadful; 524, stand in
stead;, multiply words,
6€, , commodum, advan-
tage; with,-, prod esse,
profit, 236, X 513.*€, (1) a Greek, slain byHektor, 302.—(2) a Trojan, slain
by Euryalos, 20., do, ov, , ; , onv;
, , '{), , (), oculus,eye, A 587; ', 150, glances; ic, in conspectum, before
one's eyes; cf. tv, 459;
cf. also 47., masc, [], anguem, snake,
208t.
, I. temporal: (1) aliquam-diu, sometime, 547.— (2) dum, aslong as, while, (a) with indie, of actu-ality, 769.—(b) with subj. of proba-bility, (a) so long, as long as, " 47,477,' 132; , 147, 553; ,
388 ; and —, 124, s
361, 259, 202; (&) until, v.-hh ,17; with , 409, 186.— II.
final : in order that (freq. of the in-
tention of destiny, 359); -, 269 ; , 276 ; /y, 185, (a) with indie, fut.,
163, 6.— (b) with subj. 140 times( 9, 7 times), the verb of prin-
cipal sentence being (a) imp. or imp.inf , 27, 391, 685 (, 182,
636 ; , 10), 370, 343 (,298) ; () subj., 83, 255 (,440) ; () opt., 75, 431
; () indie,
fut., 365, 423 (, 45, 359)
;
pres., 7 195, 31, 281 (, 578 ; ,363) ;
pret., 234, 15, 486 (,65, 23).—(c) Avith opt., 340, 349
;
assimilated through influence of prin-
cipal verb, V 80.—III. special cases,
refeiTible to I. or II. with subj., 258
(, 24 ; , 431)., from , cf. su-
perc ilium, on the brow or edge of
a steep rock, beetling, high- throned, X411t., ^, , =, fem.,
brow, I 620 ; 151, brow of a hill.
() (cf.), always before-, a, etc., emin enter, by far, A69, 429, y 129.€, see.€- (, ), laying out
a ditch, 257f.,,,, masc, (), hold-
er, (1) chin-strap of helmet, 372,—(2)
clasps on belt, 132.—(3) bolt (as in
cut No. 32), 121.
€€,, pass, ^, ipf. 3sing,, ipf. iter,, fut, mid., aor., eh ere, bear;
play,', elsCAvh, endure; pass,
and mid,, vehi, be borne, drive, sail,
77, 54., an Aitolian, father of Pe-riphas, 843 f,,,, (),aegre ferre, indignari, bear with
indignation, take ill, A 570; ', in
great wrath, 30 ; 407, L•avy at heart.
244
?, gen., y, ,, yaiv,, fem.,
(), rip a, litus, bank, shwe, 17,
171, 172, t 132.€ = I, from, (--), are swept away, 261 f.£, 3 pi. opt. aor. from -'^, (•)» ijoould heavefrom itsplace,
raise, 448, t 242.
1. , €, ,,, ,ntr. 1., (^, eh ), chariots, 160,
297.
2., 6., pL, («),}, places
of shelter for ships, f 404t.
, 6<>, , o5r(a), usually with P,, but /, fem., (/--, vo-cis), vox, (1) voice ; {?, with faint,
feeble voice; also of insects and ani-
mals, 152, 435.—(2) speech, words,
53.^ (), postea, afterward,
466, 161; sero, late, I 247, 6 272,
232.€€, desiderative part, from, desiring to see, with gen., S37t.-, , (, yot'og), late-
bom, posterity, posteri, postumus,II 31, 353.
(o\p),L•te (coming), 325f.,, fem., (-), power ofsight; idtiv, see with one's eyes, 205,
94; conspectus, species, -p^^arance, exterior, 468, 632.- (), late offulfill-ment, 325 f.(,€, etc., see., ov, ntr., (), that which is
cooked and eaten with bread ; onion,
630,, as relish with wine ; 480,
.=,, see., masc, (^), scopu.li,
clijs, 405 and 411.-, and-, , (-/), of bronze, 403 ; fig., a manwith sinews of brass, 102.•-€ (^), all of gold,
448 f. (, instead of^,of., lit. " pouring out, heapingup every thing"?), prorsus, alto-
gether, wholly, absolutely, 217.
iraOc,, ya9a, see.(), uer, lad, mere child,
21 and 338.- (^'), murJercr ofone's children, 506|., part,,, aor.
imp., (), ludere, play,
also of dance, 251 ; a^atpy, game at
ball, ^100.,, physician of the gods,
401, 899; from him the P^gyptian
physicians traced their descent, 232., song of triumph or thanks-
giving (addressed to Apollon), A 473,
X391.
, , tribe in Makedoniaand Thrake, on river Axios, allies ofTrojans, 291 ;, 428;, 155;,287., Agastrophos, son of, 339, 368., fertile territory of the, 350, 154.'06,, y, , (-
?), rugged, rough, 17, 33, 743,
97. ( word of uncertain meaning.)irats, in thesis of first foot, ir
337, , , (), ; () ; , ,and {), (-, c r
=
u e r),
child, 216, 688; maiden, 13;
daughter, 313, 278 ; son, 512,
I 37;young, 282 ; Avith, 665., town on the Propontis,
612, see., intensive form fromstem of <-, exsplendescens,dazzling, 450|.. (), olim, long ago, opp,, I 527, vvv, I 105; iamdiu,pridem, long, all along, 366, 293,
29.
- 245
iroXai-ycvei, , dat. and voc. sing.,
(ysvog), grandaev us, full of years,
386*, X 395., », , oi, , , , ,(), sen ex, old, aged, ancient, 'S
8, 395;, S 136; vetustus,293, 340; comp., se-
niores, 788., , (), luc-tatio, wrestling-match, 701, 126., raasc,(), 1 u c t a-
tores, wrestlers, 246 f.-, a, (), pridemedita, uttered long ago;, va-ticinia;,famed in fable, myth-
ical, 163., ipf., fut.-, aor., (), luctari,wrestle, 621,^343.,, y<T{iv),, aim a,
palm of the hand, 338, 10 ; hand,
>, 128, 111.
1,, fut. '€6, pass,
ipf. ()70, pf.,ai, plupf., (), con-s e rg e r e, i q u i a r e, besprinkle,
stain, defile, 395, 169;,98.
2., mid. pf.^,, (), — ), of men, se-
lect among themselves by lot, which wasshaken in hehnet, 171 and t 331., //, (), iuctatio, wrest-
ling, 635 and 206.- (, ), rursuscolligenda, recollecta, A 126|..-', ntr., as adv.,(),strictly retro volando, recidendo,= retrorsum, back, back again,
395, 27.-, only pass, aor. part.
-irXaTxec'vTa, , strictly retro re-
pulsum, repulsed, 5 ; driven back (in
disgrace), = male mulcatos, A 59.
{), retro, back, back
again, A 59 ;, transform ; also
with gen., back from,', 439 ;
with, back again ;, with
strengthening force;, retrac-tavit, take back, unsay; , I 56,
contradicet, gainsay.- (), recipien-dum, r«i'oca6ic, A 526f.
|,€, du. part. aor. mid.
from, retro ruentes, rushing
back, A 326t.
-? (), r e s i 1 i e s,
springing back, 33 f.- {), ntr., retributa,— tpya — vengeance, a 379 and 144.-, , (), bent back,
having impulse to bend backward,elastic, quivenng, 266, 11.--( ),foaming back,
rofluau, e 430 and t 485.
7-()|, iv, (<,), pur-suit back again, rally, 7 1
.
, idoc, , fern., concubine,
I 449, 203.,, epithet of Athena,according to the explanation of the
ancients, from, as brandishingthe Aigis and the spear, 275, 828,A 200, 400, 1, 125, 510., , prs., ipf, (),, and mid. prs.,,, ; act. aor.,, mid. 2
aor., swing, brandish,;shake, ; mid., cast lot for one's
self or (of several) among each other
;
iaculari, hurl Aveapons; 645,, hit himself on the shield-rim
= stumbled over the shield; X 461,quivering at heart, with palpitating
heart ; X 452, my heart leaps up to mymouth., , a Trojan chief,
792.
=, from.76, ipf.,, ,aor. part, vac,{, pul-vis),strew or sprinkle upon, barley meal uponmeat ( 560, for repast), );inspergere,.2-.^(),, entirely, jet
black, 525. (Od.)|, son of Priamos, 250f
.
-, r r s u s, altogether, joined
vith verb, 334 ; with adj., y 348
;
usually with neg. ,, ','= not at all, by no means ; — , let noman whatever, 141.-, pi., all variegated, em-
broidered all over,, 289 and105.-, very first, 324, I 93
;-, 780 (Od.), and -, A97, 568,first of all., subj., and -,' =,,, part, prs., ipf. 3 pi., (redup. from), gleam,
shine, with dat., in or Avith, 513,
246
S 11; ^, with Avhite-shining,
i. e. naked breasts.|6, a,,, (as
if from-,), bright-shining,
beaming, glistening, 619, 42, 458.-, gen.,(), all-catching,
of fisher's net, 487|.-, dat. pi.,(), all glow-
ing, burnished, S 372f.-, ov, {\\ all gleam-
ing, glancing, 186, 77.-, dat.,(), verg ten-
der, youthful, V 223t.- {), aU hapless,
255 and 493.-, aU of silver, 203 and275.--(), deprived
of a playmates, X 490f.-, , collective Achaians,
host of the Achaians, 404. a 239, etc.-- (-, ), all-immature,
having left home I 440, as/,540t.- (), all-subduing,
5 and t 373.€, , friend of Tantalos
;
his daughter Aedon, 518 ; the latter
caiTied off by the Harpies, 66., son of Lykaon, leader
of Lykians, faithless archer, 88,
168, 171, 795, 827; slain by Dio-medes, 294.•--, (), belonging to all
the people, public, If-, a Greek, 372|., , a Trojan, woundedby Aias, 490|.-€€, united GreeL•, i. e. in-
habitants of Hellas or northern Greece,
530t.-, adv., all day long, 31f.irdv -.€, ov, ot, , , iy,
(), all day long, i. e. (l) from mornto eve, 356, 11.—(2) what remains
of a day, A 472, cf. A 592., son of Panthoos, (1)Euphorbos, 70. — (2) . Polydamas,
S 454.-, ov, , son of Othr}'s,
father of Euphorbos and Polydamas,priest of Apollon ; at Delphi, then at
Troja, a counsellor, 146, 9, 23, 40,
59, 522.-($, adv., in full wrath,
33t.
-, ov, oi, , and-, ov.
01, (vv'C), the whole night long, the rest ofthe night, 434.
&-(>, dat., (), author ofall omens, all-disclosing,, 250f.-€5, (1) father of Epeios,
665.— (2) city in Phokis on theKephisos, 520, 307, 581.-, a Nereid, 45 f.
irdv-, offering moorage at all
points, convenient for landing, 195|.- [-), in every body^s eyes,
openly, pal am, 397 f.- { ; v. 1. '),summo impetu, with all haste, A709., also -y, (), on ali sides, in
all directions, 233, 354.
(a),from every quarter,
110., , , (), ; , ,, at, yc, ac, (), varius, of every
kind, manifold, 397 ; in various guise,
jo486.
(), in first or fifth foot,
on every side, 508 ; in other feet,'; ( , round,
347).^, adv., omniT\o,by all means
;
with , by no means, r 91, 450.-, extrema, farthest
off, last, 25 f.-, the very last, 452,
547. () , say
papa, all one father, 408f
.
, voc, papa,father, ^ 57t., indie. 3 du., part, -',ovTi,, , aor.., part, -, avra,
(), look narrowly, cautiously about
one, « ; at, or over , ,; look in guest of, deside-rare, , A 200; (, torvat u e r i, glarefiercely
.
, (1) =, q. v., in anastro-
phe, 499.
—
(2) =-, 43 ; =, 1 74 ; 325,
praesto sunt, are at hand.
irdpot, a 242 ; an old case-form (cf) appears as lorative,711: with gen., 175; ace, 711,
359 ; dat., 280 ; apoc., orig.
as adv., alongside, by, near, A 61 1, usu-
ally preposition.—I. Avith gen., frombeside, from,, from some one
:
^, from the ships ; esp. with verbs
- 247 -6of receiving to denote the source,.—II. vith dat., beside, with, by,
A 329 ;, 28 ;, 281;
usually with A^erbs implying rest, but
also as locative with verbs of placing,
488(,, etc.),,-; penes, 17.—III. with ace,
(1) to (a place), bfside, unto, along by,
esp. with verbs of motion, yet also with
verbs with which, in English, no idea
of motion is associated, 64, 34.
—
(2) secundum, close to, by, 522, A34, 352.—(3) praetor, beyond, A167; in excess of, ;
,contrary to right.—IV. by anastrophe,, 400, 429 ; (for greater
clearness, ', 191) and, q. v.
;
also =, 45, 603 ; 148,
penes te est, « rests with thee; or
=, 559.—V. in composition,
the word appears in the signitications
already mentioned, but notice with,, the meaning before,
369, I 90; and the idea of beguiling
or cunningly diverting which maysometimes be expressed by amiss,
aside, A 555, 287.-'. Trap . . .» let
him mount by (thy) side (on the chariot),
A 512; pf. part,, ,standing by one (rivt) upon the chariot,
A 522. (II.)., imp. prs., and aor.
(),, throw down (fodder)
before, 504, 369, ^ 41 ; mid.-, staking, I 322.-6€, was standing by his side
as combatant, h. 104|.-, adv., (), covert-
ly, maliciously, 6f.-, pf., go
with help to the side of, A II and 73.
-( ), looking
askance (from shame, with ace. of re-
spect), I 503 f.
irdp -6€, intererat, waspresent at;, cenae, I73f.-, only 2 aor.,sle])t beside me (v 88), and, shar*. the pleasures of love
with—, 2; 163.^', aor. -cSefaTo, cr-
eeper at, receive at hands of^,178|.€£, see^., see.
-, only,, per-
form in the service of, 324f
.
-, aoi*. inf., (5), steal
past, 4\6-\.
'--€£,, sing before, 348 f.-, aor. pass. -€, hungdown, 34 If.- (), warriors, whostand beside the charioteer, and fight,
132|.
irapanriirieTiai,, see -.-- (), adverse, 38 If,-, part, prs., aor.-/jt^€v,
,(), charge by ;, A 615.'€, see.- (), persuasion, en-
couragement, A 793 and 404., see follg,--, aor. -€,ov, lay about, 127 and 683.
--';^;, aor. mid. cXckto,
(), ry, he had laid himself downby her, I 565|.
irdpd-KeiToi, ipf., iter,-To, freq. in tmesis, 9, r 424, 75, 77 ;
lay near him (oi), <p 416; before himstood, Q 476 ; licet, 65., passing by, 263 f.-, adv., (), evasively,
348 and 139.-, aor. part., (^), in-
clining to one side, 31 ; turning aside,
424.-, , ace. pi., (]),bed-fellow, husband, maritus, 430and 156.-, 7, iv, (), wife,
uxor, 53, 479.-, aor. part.,(-), letting hang down, 597}•
irdp - cXc'IdTo, aor., subj.,(), sleep by the side of; -, have intercourse with, S 237,
242.
'dp-du€l^|/€vos, aor. part, (-), driving prist,, 310f
.
irdpa €), subj.,-,,imp.,', inf. prs., ipf., aor., -, (), and :,ipf.-, remain with, , 115,
A 402, 400; tarry, hold out, 74,
297.-, opt.,, inf.
aor.,(, ), encourage, ex-
hort, with inf., I 684, 45.
-\€( 248 irop-enrov-, SCC-'.-, fut., (), swima^.ong near (the shore), t 41 Tf.- {), sideways, llGf.-, aor., cajo'e,
S 360 ; with inf. in tmesis, 488.-, aor. circiacv, 2 aor. red.
subj.^, part.,-,, win over, wheedle,
120; vith inf., 213.-/, aor. ^€€, gvided,^ 72t.-*, aor. ^€, drive
awayfrom,, 81, r 187 ; confuse,
perplex, 346 ; part. aor.-,went aside, 464.-5, ace. pi. from -,(), beaten on the side by waves,
i. e. shtlving, sloping, £418.-, 3 sing. aor. -,(), praetervecta est, sailed by,
/i69t.
trapa-trvivoTiy subj. aor. from,blow out by the side, escape, 24|.-, , {f, ver-bum), (1) to be influenced by words,, placable, I 526.—(2) ntr„^er-
suasion, 726.-, adv.,(),• go-
ing up to, 22. (Od.)-^, aor.€, caused
to glance away, 31 If.
•-<€'€, aor. inf. from.iyv€Vy aor. from,
{), spread out before, a 138. (Od.)-, aor. opt. €-, , (), transform, alter,
54, with ; , fashion the
matter diiferently than the truth, in-
vent a new story, | 131.-, 3 sing, iraprieet a 192,
ipf. () , 196,
fut., aor.'=-{), ,,'-
199, aor. 2, and, , subj. -,opt. -, imp. -, mid. aor., opt., -, part., place or spread before one,
food or drink, 57, a 192 ; bestow, give,
f 91 ; mid., «e< before one^s self, have set
before one ;,, stake one's
life, 237.-, aor. ^, turning
sideways; , he held or guided,
398; \ his spear
was turned to one side, i. e. the stroke
was baffled.-, aor., ,,run by, 350; outi-un, overtake, 636.
irap-CTpeaaav, aor. from, sprang
to one side, shied, 295f
.
irapa-TpoireW, part, pres., (),misleading, 465f.-, from-,(-), changepurpose,— -pl&c ant, I 500 f.-€6, ipf, from,chanced to be at hand, A 74f.-, imp,, part, pres., aor., {, ), address with
intent to persuade, ;, per-
suade ; , extenuate, makelight of, 488. (Od,)-, eo ipso loco, in that
very place, 302 f.-, suadeo, advise, A 577;aor. mid,,,,delude, mislead,-, 771,appeasing.•-, aor. opt,, part., aor. mid,, overtake, pass
by, 346, X 197, 515.-, see.,, leopard-skin, 17 and29., see.-, aor. €, iuxta siste-
bant or collocabant, /)iace ov makesit near, yilG; mid, pres,, imp.
part,, ipf., tmesis, 448
;
adsidebat, iuxta considebat, «i
or take one's place near, A. 407, 738.
iroLpCLai, , , , (os, oris),
genae, cheeks, A 393, 353 ; of eagles,
1.53,^<€6, aor, pass, from-.
1. irdp-it^i, ctrri, ,, opt., inf. and, part, ,etc., ipf. 2, 3,,,3 pi., fut.,,,(), be present, at hand, ready, ,versari cum, adesse; praestoesse, 457; , belong to, 80; -, be at command, xjj \28 ;-, of her store.
2. Trap-. , praeteriens,passing by, 527; accedens, drau>-
ing near, 233, tmesis, 558; ,, 11, 13, praeterire.-, subj, ^, part,,{), hortari, persuadere, per-
suade, icin over, A 555, 337.
irap-cK 249
irap-cK, before vowels irap-c'l, I.
adv., along past, 439 ; close ?/, 486;
away from the point, evasively, dwHv,ayoptvfiv; except this, 168. — II.
prep., (1) with gen., extra, outside
of.—(2) with ace, praetereundo,ultra, beyond, away from,, con-
trary to prudence, aryaiv, by beguiling
speeches, 391 ; along beyond, 276;, inscio Achille, without
the knowledge of Achilleus, 434., ipf. iter, from-.',-€--), subj. aor.{-
), e f fu g i a t, elude the grasp, 3 1 4f
.
irop - f, fut. -€€5, aor.() = 7/,, praeter-V eh i, di-ive or pass by ; c u r r u, 382
;
nave, 197 ; , aliquem.irap-e\K€T€, imp. pres., put off,
111 ; mid., draw aside to one^s
self, get hold of, 282.€.€> see 1..-€£€,, intensive ipf,(,), heap up, a 147 and 51.', see.--, inf. pres., (),praetervehi, drive or be borne past;
aor. tmesis,, with ace, 349
;
subj.-^, 344.--, aor. cX6civ, part., slip by, 573, 344; elsewh.
elude re, deceive.£, see-.-,, fut. -, aor., subj. ^, opt.,inf., pass by ; , outstrip,
230; surpass, 291; evade, A 132.
irapcirav, see 1..irap-evvaScaee, ipf,{, -
), lie beside, 37f.7-66, , subj. , opt., part,, ipf. ', 3 pi., fut. , , aor. subj. , inf., , tmesis 50, prae-
bere, hold ready, 556; supply, food
and the like, 133, 360; furnish, pro-
vide, 113, 835; with inf, 89., in arsi, 113.], see-.--, a, ntr.,{), cheek, ja^c,
X 404, 'i' 690 ; cheek-piece of a bridle,
142., see-.-'€, ov, , , part, from, — , ads id ere, sit down at
or near,; also versari apud,circa, dwell with or among, 407; of
neaniess that annoys, I 311.-, , pi. fem., (-), head-gear, bridle and reins ofthird or running horse, 87, 152,
represented in plate I. as hanging fromthe vyv.
irdp-, ov, masc., (), float-
ing or hanging beside, (1) flighty, fool-
ish, 603.—(2) a horse harnessed by
the side of the pair, ready to take the
place of either of them in case of need,
tolutim iuxta currens,n 471,
474. Plate I. represents the-in the background as he is led to
his place. See also the adjacent cut,
the first horse.—(3) stretched out, sprawl-
ing, 156.
101
-, see-.Trap,, see-.irapGcviKT], ,{), maidenly,
youthful(, maiden, 20) ; maid-en, 39., son of an unmarried girl,
180; , virgin^s g'lr-
dle., river in Paphlagonia,
854t.irapOev-oirtiro, voc. from -,(), one who stares at maidens,
seducer.; 385|.
irapecvos, , fem., virgo, X 127,
593, 33;young uife, 514.
irap6c(rav, aor. from.-, part, and ipf. 3 pi. iavov,
iuxta Cubans, sleeping by or with, I
336, 470, 21.
irdp-itev, ipf., (), , ad side-bat, sat down by, ^ 311|.-, aor. pass, from ', de-pen d e b^a t, hung down, SeSf.
irapa 5€£, subj. pres., would be
able to steer by, /i 82f
.
, 437, 280, 503, 512, sonof Priamos, seducer of Helene ; see.
- 250
trap-, inf. -, aor.
and, , subj.,opt.,, 1.-, imp. -, part,-,, , pf.,inf., plupf. 3 1.-, mid. pres., ,, ,, , , ipf., mid.
accede re, approach, , ad a-u em, 244, 570; opitulari,«^, 290, J/ 301 ; act. aor. pf. plupf.
ad stare, siani i>y or near, 344,
335; plupf. aderant, 467; aor.
access i, draw near, 405, 116;
hostiliter, with hostile intent, X371, t 52, with friendly intent, 442;part, drawing near, 87, 261.
irdp-iirxoiACV (), ojftr, I 638;inf., hold in readiness, A229.--, see--.-, pf. from-., see-., ov, , Parnassus, a
double - peaked mountain range in
Phokis ; in a ravine on its southern
side lay Delphi, 394, 220, 332.
<irdpoi6(cv), (loc. , cf
from ), in front, 437 ; an tea,
heretofore, 20, also ir. ; with gen.,
coram, pro, in presence of, hpfore, A860, 154.
TrapoCrepoi, ai, (), an ter -res, (those) ill front, 459, 480.-, ipf. 6, pf.,
praeteriit, 252, v. 1., twothirds of the night have passed by.
{), . 28 times, 228,
31 : also with, (), .1 1 times ; relative with .
12 times, 346, an tea, otherwise,
formerly, with pres., A 553, 88,
201; neg. with follg. irpiv , 218;with inf.= priusquam, before, a 21;
TT., hold onward, drive forward,
the gen. depends upon -,254.-, aor. from-., , tOAvn in Arkadia, li
608|.-,,, see-.-, see-.-€,, see-.-- {), persuasion, allure-
ment, S 217•[.
'7-£€, aor. inf., (), slip
by, fee past, /* 99f.-, pf from-.,, irov, {-, ja, orig.
from), declined throughout as
in Attic dialect, yet dat. pi. and, gen. pi. fem.',-, sing, omnis, omnes, all;
., together ; .., alike; .,
entirely ; ., quite ; with numbers,in all, 244, 258, 103; with su-
perlatives, none but, the very, 251.
—
(2) tot us, whole, 809 ;, the
entire truth;
549,.—(3) pi.,
all sorts or kinds, A 5, 15, 52, 60,
279, 196, 417; all over,,475.—(4), ntr. pi. adv., 643,
in all respects, in Iliad almost always
in comparisons; in Odyssey only so
in 446 ; with adj. only, 214, 209
;
all over, 21, 480.-', one of the Graces, S276.
(), object of in-
terest all, famous, 70f.< =», dat. ,nom.,(), nail or pin
in wall ;' ., he hung
it upon the peg, suspendit ex clavo,
67., see.•<€, , ipf. {),,
with, strew or sprinkle upon, 401,
900; also Avith gen. part., I 214.
=, from., see., etc., pres., ipf., ipf.
mid., fut., ., aor., and, ,, etc., inf., pf., , 2 1.' (?), 99, 465,
53 ; part,, plupf,(), pati, suffer ill; 464, with
respect to the scar, how he had come
by it; , suffer at hands of;, ^, lest something should be-
fall me (thee), = lest I should die, cf.
820 ; ri, with finite verb, bywhat mischance, 106; /ca/c(Sf, while
I am maltreated, 275.?, , dashing of waves, chat-
tering of teeth, cra<h of falling trees,
roar of combat, 283. (II.)€, ipf. {\ (), beat,
;, 216. (Ij.), aor. (4), ()-
251 ireStov
{),,,-', , plupf., (pa-sci, pa-b u 1 u ni), comedo, eat,,
; elsewh.^ f \, partake of,
enjoy, t) 61., see -, concul-c a V e r u t, tread under foot.,, kpi, ip(a), tp (t length-
ened, d 408, 122, 199),, tpag,
and sync,, 479 ; /, (-, the fathet's side, 68f), pater,
father, , freq. title of
Zeus; in invocation, (Die s-
piter); pi., maiores, ancestors, A405., ov, ov, masc, path, trodden
way, 137 ;, 202 = in-
tercourse Avith men, as if it were., , y, fern., (^, pa-tria, native country, fatherland ; 354,,, ici, iS{a), fern.,(),native, of one's fathers, 140, a 407
;
patria, 315, 266.-, , ov, father's
brother, patrui, 469. (Od.), 010, ov, , ov, (i), and, {), (before '), tig, son of
Menoitios, 760, from Opus, elder
comrade of Achilleus, fled as a youthto Peleus, on account of involuntary
homicide, 765 sqq. When the Tro-jans had burst into the camp of the
Greeks, he put on Achilleus's armor,
and drove them back, but Avas slain bytlie united efforts of Apollon, Euphor-bos and Hektor, ; funeral games in
his honor,.-,,(), murderer
of a father, a 299. (Od.)-, masc, (), mur-derer of a father, parricide, I 46 If., lov, loi, la, (), pa-te nws, from one''s father, hereditary;
a tr ius, paternal, 391, 44 ; hered-
itary, 286 ; ntr. pi. as subst., patri-
mony, 388, X 61., , , , , and comp., , (), , parvus,exiguus, little, feeble, 675
;pauci,
few, I 545, 56.
^r,fem.,(), rest, 386f., prs., inf. tiv and, ipf.
iter,, fut., aor., f, elsewh. unaugmented, I.
chsck, restrain, 451 ; 22, calm, ,67, A 282; , arcere a, keep
back from, 15, 137; privare re,
deprive of, 595 ; exsolvere re,
make leave off, 659, 801; also Avitli
inf, 442; with part., 506.— II.
mid. prs., ipf iter,,fut. (), aor., -, elsewh. unaugmented, 1 pi. subj., pf.,,, cease,
take rest from, leave off, 295, 110,
228, 168 ; , 268, 467,
241; with part., 502; exsolvire, 540.,, , inhabitant of
the district of Asia Minor lying south
of the Pontos Euxeinos, and boundedby the rivers Halys and Parthenios,
and by Phrygia, 851, 577, 656,
661.
'7roov,part.,(7ro/0^;),yom-ing, 798t., fem., city in Kypros,
363|., or, (), thick, 191,
187., sup. from., fem., (), r u i a,
hoarfrost, 476f., pass, prs., ( ),
congelatur, horret, is chilled with
dread, 112|., ntr., (), thickness,
324t., , , , tiy, comp. -, sup., (pinguis), thick,
in various senses, e. g. clotted, stout,
mighty, of blood, body, and members,, 473 ; neck, 372 ; hand, fist,
309,28 ; stone, staiT, 1 446, 416., trtBaf^y ipf iter,,aor. (),,, (7{),fetter, 17 ; bind fast, 168 ; delay,
585, 380; , arcere, 353;^pa, entangle in fetters, 517; with
inf, X 5, y 269, constrained her to
yield., , (), compedes,fetters, 36t.
ireSlXa,^' 225, (), sandals,
for men or women, 44, ? 186 ; of
ox-hide, 23 ; the gods wear goldensandals, which bear them over land
and sea, 340.
ircSiov, 010, ov, , ov, la, (),plain, campus; (), toward
irc8(i6cv 252 €the plain, earthward, 189, 21;, on or over or through the
plain,^,,,,222, 344.
• ircSoBcv, from the ground, from the
beginning, from childhood, a pueritia,V 295t.
TTcSovSc (»'), to the ground, to the
plain, earthward, 796, 598.', Ty, (, from ntcja, ),metal head or cap at end of pole (see
cut No. 45), 12 272t.
€<55, , ,, masc., (^), pe-dester, 341; on foot, pedibus,
204 ; on land, I 329.€, etc., ipf., (), elsewh.
unaugniented, fut.,,,-, aor. ^,, red. aor.-,, ,, (fides), persuade,
win over, talk over,, A 132 ;, , ; moUify,
A 100.—pf. 7€, , , ,,, subj., ^•,, plupf., 1 1., confidere,trmt in, , with inf., S 55.—mid.-,' =, etc., 3 pi.
opt., ipf.,',fut. ((),, ,,
; 2 aor., elsewh. unaug-mented, etc., opt. =0oiro, b e d i r e, obey,, ;,heed (the call to) the feast; ,in all things ; , partially ;, quae multos nonsecuturos opinor ; credere, co»-
fde in,,, 45.
••€€€, see 3..€, , . inf.,(), esurio, suffer hunger, hunger
after,, 137.
'€, fem.,(, penuria), hun-
ger, famine, 407 f.
ircipa^civ, w»', prs., (), ten-tare, make trial of, test ;, 319.€8, ao, son of Peiraios, Pto-
lemaios, 228|.
Ilcipaios, comrade of Telemachos,son of Klytios, 544, 55.
1., only aor. part, ireip^-
vavTcs, (see), bind to, 175 and192.
2., only pf. pass. 3 sing.
ircTTcipavrai (2.),8 accomplished,
/i37t.^
1. irctpap,, cord, rope, /i 51, also
fig. 1 a4 u e i,, e i t ii, snares or
cords of destruction, cf. Psalm xviiL
6, 2 Sam. xxii. 6;, miseriae,net of Voes, 289 ;,,cords of war, of TJctory, 358.
2. irctpap, , , ' =,{), finis, fines, end, of earth,
Okeanos, sea, ;// 248 ;, obtain adecision, 501 ; chief points in eachmatter, 350
;433, that which
brings to completion or end, implement,
tool.
ircipav, imp. -, (, ex-pe-rior), tentare, <65, rtvuc ; also ado-riri, attack; conari, attempt, withinf., 8 ; ', 545.—mid.,ipf., (), fut. ](),etc., aor.{) = ', elsewh.
unaugmented, pf., aor, pass., etc., conari, with inf., also
with , ; experiri, tentare,maL• trial of put to proof,,193, 336, 444, 73 ; , as to some-thing, 23; with */, 806; decer-tare cum, contend u-ith (,ad'^ersus, , de); of things,
;, test one's strength, cf.
432 ; also ri, make trial of some-thing; explorare, ', dat. of instr.
;
, try one's self, find out one's
skill, in words., ipf. {), ov,(), tentare, try, test, ;, make trial of, sound, 304 ; de-certare cum, contend tcith;,adoriri ordines, attack the lines,
47.
IIcipC-, son of Zeus and of Dia,
wife of Ixion, king of the Lapithai in
Thessaly, friend of Theseus, husbandof Hippodameia ; the quarrel with the
Centaurs arose out of the Avedding
banquet, 129, 182, 298, S 318,
A 263.,,(), wagon box
or body, perh. of wicker-work, 131.,, son of Imbrasos, chief
of the Thrakians, 520 ; slain byThoas, 525.€, ovTfc, ipf {), ov,
7(), aor.,, pf. pass.,
part,',, ov,{), trans-fodere,^nerce through, 479; pere-
g i t, transfix, II 405;pierce with spUs,
spit, 33, 124; also pass., 577;stuck full of studded,
;pierced
with pains, 399; pervehi, fig.
253 ircXei
ckave the waves, one's Avay, etc., 434,
8, 183.
ircicTT), rj", (), tv—, re-
mained in obedience, subjection, 23f
.
-, (1) son of Antima-chos, slain by Agamemnon, 122,
143.—(2) a Trojan, slain by Menelaos,601-619.—(3) son of Maimalos,
chief of Myrmidons, 193.—(4) son
of Polyktor, suitor of Penelope, 299;
slain by Philoitios, 268.€-, son of Peisenor, Ops,
a 429, 347, 148.-, (1) father of Kleitos,
445.—(2) father of Ops.—(3) herald
in Ithaka, /3 38.€-5, Nestor's youngestson, Telemachos's companion to Sparta
and to Pherai, y 36, 155, 46, 48,
131, 166.€,, {), ntr., stem-cabk,
used to make the ship fast to land,
269, 96, V 77 ; cord plaited of vM-low mthes, 167. (Od.)€, see, and.() irciKCTe, imp. prs., (pecto),
comb or card (wool), 316 ; aor. mid., combing her hair,
S 176.
ircXdyos, , (), ntr., (^),wave, tide ; 335, high or open sea., (1) chief of the Pylians,
295.—(2) attendant of Sarpedon,695.€€ (.\), aor.,
t{v), , and '\{){), , subj.•, ()7/,, imp.,inf.{), (1) bring near, make to
approach, adigere, riva (n) rivi,
local dat.,, to the earth
;
laToSOKy, into the mast-crotch ; oSvvy-
, bring into, so also (Od.) ,, 404,' ; mid. only 3 pi.
opt. aor. , 341.
—
(2) appropinquare, approach, drawnear,.— Pass. pf.,aor., and 3 pi.', also
sync. aor. mid. 3 sing,, pi.,, appropinquare, 449,
/ 108 ;,, sink to earth.€, iuxta, hard bi/, 5\6; with
gen. only 257. (Od.)€(, , epithet of Zeus in
Dodona, 233 ; in Argos, q. v., , early population of
Greece, first mentioned in region about
18
Dodona ; then in Thessaly, 840, Boi-
otia, Attika, also in Peloponnesos,
288 ; Homer mentions other Pelas-
gians from Kyme, on side of Trojans,
429 ; and still others in Kreta, 177.
ircXeOpo, ,( ?), plethron, asquare each of whose sides is 100 feet,
i. e., as measure of surface, about \acre, 407, 577 ; see ovpov.
triXeia, av, ai, and,,fem,, (), wild pigeon, 493,
634., aor. €£, hew,
shape with axe, 244f , fromireXcKKb), ntr. dat., ('), axe-
helve, 612.
TreXcKvs, vv,,,,, axe or
hatchet for felling trees, 114, 520;
double-edged, 234, see;
serves also, in case of need, as weapon,711; symbol of firmness and reso-
lution, 60 ; sacrificial axe, y 449;
573, wedge-shaped blocL• of iron, re-
sembling axes, which were placed in
line, and then the attempt vas madeto shoot an an-ow through all the
helve-holes.
£€€£, aor. ,, ,(), brandish, shake, 766 ; 125,
make quiver.—Pass. ipf. \{),aor., c c u t i, quake, 443
;
r
e
u 1 s u s est, drive back, 535.
itcXcVkcto,, see.£, ao, Pelias, son of Poseidonand Tyro, 254 ; king of laolkos,
exiled his brother Neleus, and forced
Jason, the son of his other brother
Aison, into the Argonautic expedition
;
father of Alkestis, 715.,, milk howls or pails,
642t., fem., town in Achaia,
574|.€,, Pelops, son of Tanta-los, father of Atreus and of Thyestes,
gained with his wife Hippodameie, the
daughter of Oinomaos, the throne of
Elis, 104 sqq.
ircXei, ipf. ('), aor. ; mid., ovrai; , {}, ;
', , ipf., iter,,aor. = , ' = ^),(), verti, be hurled, 392; be
in motion, , 60; versaricirca, busy about; then, in general,
versari, locum habere, 45, usu-
254
ally in mid. ; , project, 729;
cf., 632; esse, esp. with
adj., e.g. Toi tnXiro (factumest) , 31; , rises (to
heaven), 3., ntr., monster; the Kyklops,
t 428 ; Skylla, /it 87 ; Hephaistos,
410 ; also, ov, a, 321, 168,
219, 634., ov, a,(), immanis,in gens, monstrous, huge, 229, 290,
t 187, 190, 820, 424, 439, 83=^, t 257, 161, 202., aor. subj. 3 sing., (^), he reckons up
for himself (on his five fingers),
4l2t.€, pi., (jrkvri), on the fifth
dai/, 257
1
, , ov, , quintus,^^i!A,
t 335, 197., etc., prs., ipf., ov, and'{), ov, fut. -/, =,aor.7/(),, and^,, etc.,
mitto, send, (), ,,; also with -S(, ; Avith inf.,
454, 206.—(2) dim it to, dismiss,
send home, 315.—(3) comitari,escort, 461, 556.
ircuir-, ntr. pL,(), five-
tined forks, on which the flesh or
inwards were spitted preparatory to
roasting, A 463. (Cf. following cut
combined from several ancient repre-
sentations.)
ircvOcp^, , masc, socer,/£rfAer-tn-
law, 582 and 170.
, inf , 3 du. indie,-, aor. inf., (), de-siderare, lugere, lament, mourn fur,
174 ; esp. for the deaJ, 283, ya-, by fasting, 225.', , ntr., (), deside-rium, luctus, longing, gri<f, 73,
197 ; , for any one, 249;', cherish grief.
€], Ty, (), penuriae,poverty ;, cedens, 157f.,, egeni, needy, 348 f., subj. prs., inf.,ipf.{1), be busily engaged (about),
, prepare; esp. feast, meal,
251.
ircvra-CT^s, ntr., (), five years
long,yU5\.-^ (Po),five years old,
403, 419.
(), in five divisions,
87|.
TTcvTc, quinque, 317, 299.^), q u i q u a g i t a, 244,
509.€ -, of fiftyacres, I 579f. €, ^z;e hun-
dred, 7f.€, see. *, pf. pass, from.,, see -., see ., see'., see., see.102 ,, -, see.,, see
'\]., see.^, , , ,,,masc, cover for chariot, 194;chairs, 96; funeral urns,
796 ; esp. woman's over-garment
or robe, 315, 90, 292.
(Cf. cut No. 2, and the cuton next page.)', etc., see., see.,, see -., see.•-^,, see
().-,,',see.
€'€<5() 255 irepi
'7€'€(), see - j^^ 103., , see., -, see.ireirov, voc, plur.
ovtQ, from nom. -, (), proper-
]y, cooked, ripe, mel-
low, then as term of
endearment, dear, pet,
55, 120, t 447; in
bad sense, coward, weakling, 235,120.
irep ijnpi), post-positive and enclitic,
perquara, (1) to emphasize assertion,
very, A 416, 201, 204; very first
time, £i 295 ; by all means, at all events,
at least, A 211, 236, 13, 242,
7, 181, I 301, A 353 ; even, 236.—(2)concessive after part. (cf. ), al-
though, A 241, 588, 85 (also preced-
ing part., A 131, 217, 546, 587); with(, 361 ; with , A 577 ; -, although, 125, I 247, 73.—(3)
with conditional particles, if besides, A81, 117 ; if that is to say, a 188
;
also with , e. g. a'i , 387.
—
(4) with temporal conjunctions,, 802, 7; , 588.—(5)after relatives (sometimes separated
from the relative) calling attention to
Avhat is knoAvn, or familiar, may often
be rendered by just, 284 ; or by yet,
for that matter, 286, 156,'
249;coinciding in meaning with (1), 79.€, see 1. 2., Peliisgian tribe about
Dodona and on the river Titaresios,
749 f., only aor. pass.€^-T€5, (), transvecti, (get the
start in) crossing over, 437 f., r^, (), in extremaparte, at the farthest or opposite
border; opp. east = in the west,
243|.
1., 3 pi.^, inf.,part,, ipf. 3 pi. ', iter., fut., —,aor.,,, (),pass through, penetrate, traverse, , did, permeare, pervehi, trai-
cere; also nvoc, , ', 709.
2., inf. irepaav, aor.,, , , and,,,pf. pass. part,, (,,), vend ere, export
for sale, sell, (), 40 ;, ,453., fem., citadel of Ilios,
508, 446, 512, 21., son of Pergasos,-, 535t.(), adv., ultra, beyond,
with gen., 626 ; opposite, with gen.,
585.
•€€€, see 1., rrripQovTe part. pres.,fut.-, aor.,, (),,,, and 2 aor. (-, 125), (perdo), delere, sack,
destroy, 342, nearly always of cities
;
pass. pres., ipf.,15; fut., 729; 2 aor. sync., 708, deleri, vastari, be
laid toaste.
trepi, properly locative of orig. com-paratiA'e form para, Avith signif. in
higher degree or measure, I. as adv.,
(1) more, magis, hence often Avith
gen. comp., see below; then valde,very, exceedingly, 549, 186; often
with verbs, e. g. 279, 63,;
often also like valde, when standing
with the locative forms ,,, really belonging to the verb or
adjective(, 157, y 112,95).
—(2) round about, circa, 384; esp.
freq. with locatives (^, in the court,
10;, in the smoke, A 817;
y, in the hole, X 95), in which cases
it belongs to the verb. The transition
to follg. use often can not be traced :
II. as prep., iript (by anastrophe
), (1) Avith gen., (a) super, over,, over the cave ;, astrad-
dle ofthe keel; () the meaning passes
from the original signif. round about,
circa, to that of about, for, in behalf
of, de, pro, esp. with verbs of fight-
ing, defending, striving, I;
(c) with
verbs of saying, inquiring, etc.,= de,
concerning, a 185, 563; (d) special
phrases, 301, may be construed
Avith as adverbial, very de-
stnictive, and as causal genitive,
out of strife ; the explanation of the
genitive in phrases like (e) -
ir€pi 256 -, Avitli adjectives, e, g. ,more, in higher measure, better, is to
regard them as genitive after com-parative, 257, $ 190, a 66, 279;also dative of respect in which, 102,
318.—(2) with dative (a) locative,
freq. as adverb really belongs to
the verb, /, on the body;,on the breast
;yet with verbs of fight-
ing it is to be translated /or, in bdialf
of, cf. de, pro, 133 ; also circa,
389 and 424, dying around the sword,
i. e. pierced by the sword still remain-
ing in wound; () of advantage, be
anxious about, for, one, 240.—(3)
with ace, (a) round about, 368,
256, 16, 609, A 448; () along,
177 ; close by, round about, 408,
757, 107, 410 ; ttovhv , of
object for which one is interested, cir-
fi Si, about, respecting; \\, about, in the
eddies.
Wpi stands for, 244,
279.- (- ), breaks
around, spreads around ( voice of
Hector), 78f ; in tmesi, 559, are
broken over.
ircpi, subj., (), ', cir-
ca eum due ant, dra%o about him, S
792t.rrrcpl 6, ipf., aor.,,,, pf.,, plupf.,, (irept), go about,
surround (to protect), defend ere, -.'€-€,, ipf.,-, aor.{), throw about or
around, a rope around, ; throw
arms around, wings about, A 454;superare, excel, 276, 17.—Mid., ipf, aor.-,(), throw over one's self, puton,, 43 ; , 544.-, (1) daughter of Akessa-menos, mother of Pelegon, 142.
—
(2) daughter of Eurymedon, mother ofNausithoos by Poseidon, 57.
irtpX-yiyvtraiy (),, supe-rat, surpass,, 102, 318.
irtpi-yXayioi (, lac),
with milk, 642|.
irepi
-
,{, -),, doubling Malea, 80f.
ircpi-SciSia, pf, aor. -,{),, {-, cji, hence vowel
long by position, where others read-), timere alicui, fear for,
;, 240 ; e, lest, ,242. (II.)-, ambidexter, very skill-
ful, expert, 163|.-,-,,subj. aor. mid., {), stake upon,
with gen. of thing risked, 485,78 ; , gave in high degree,
abundantly, a 66, /; 110.-, 3 du. aor. pass.,
(), ran round and round, /,X 165|.
•7€ 8k€, aor., (cji, ), aidtimuit (ei) ue, greatly feared lest,
566, 666.€-, see-.7€-|, , (^), running
round, round, circular, 726, 812;7, detached, ahne.€- (), aor. pass.,
he had the skin all torn off from his
elbows, 395|.
ircpi £€, 133 ; aor.,113, induit, put on; but aor. -, stripped off, A 100.
ircpi -,, see -.€,,,,,
inf, , superior sum,be superior, excel, , in respect to, in
;
, tan to, 27; also with dat.
whereby, v. 1. ^, A 258.-, aor. and -{), come around, encompass,
;
of a sound, 261 ; ,stole around his senses, 362.€-, aor. mjd. <5€, imp., tueri, protect, 199; , A393.
IIcpi-, , father of Boros, .
177|.
'•€-€, aor. from, raiig
all over, 267t.€-€, see-.-, aor.€,-, 3 pi.
subj. -, mid. ipf -, pass,
aor. -, station one's se/f about,
circumsistere, 410; cingere,95 ;
pass., 243, rose and stood
around.
ircpL-, . It, (), , ,(), pervenustus, very beauti-
ful.€-», ipf., aor.
irepi-Ktirai 257 irepi-orrevaxillcTai, , , cover all over with;, wrap in the cloak of sleep, SJ 359,201, 201.€-6,, ipf, -, ,
lie around, as a veil or covering, 54
;
amplecti, 4; I 321, naught re-
mains to me, I have won nothing.
ircpt-ioiScTO, ipf., {),,care for; ol, enrabat eiusrem familiarem, take care of his
possessions.€-, ntr. pi., (), e -da, well - seasoned, 240 and
309.-,, son of Neleus andof Pero, 286 f.-,,, «,{), prae-clarus, famotis, renowned, of gods, A607, 287 ; of men, a 325, 326
;
of things,, I 121; tpya, 324,, 9.
TTcpt -£€, pres. subj., ipf.
KTftvovTo, circa interimi, be killed
round about, 538 and 245.-,, , nom. -',{), dwellers around, neighbors, i c i-
nus, 220, 104, /3 6.5.-, ,{), dwellers about,
vicini, 288|.
f€€ (aor. from),,has 2}eeled off from it round about the
leaves, A 236|.€-(, part, from,feeling or groping about for, with ace.,
95t.ircpi, imp. pres.,(),, fight for me, 497|.- ('), beyond meas-
ure, very large, 95. (Od.)€-, (1) companion of Odys-seus, 23, 195.—(2) father of Sche-dios, 515.-, ace, (), very
loffy, S 287, 103.€-€, ft, tec,-, , (-), permagnus, very long or high,
487, 63.-, pres., ipf.,(), cunningly devise;, against
any one, 340 and 200., a Trojan, son of Meges
;
slain by Patroklos, 695|.
irepi-vaicToovCTiv, pres., (), are
inhabited, i. e. lie round about, S 177;dwell about, /3 66.
irepi-vai6Tai, o'l, neighbors, Q 488f.
£-|€ (), polished on everyside, /n 79|.
irepi olh'=-, better ,inf., plupf. ^, (), \vith inf.,
know better, understand something ()better than others() ; r 285, bemaster of.-, aor. part,--, ,, aor.(), 220 (ex,
), hostibus versantibus circau r b e m, in consequence of the enemieshaving surrounded the city; elsewli.
iviavTov,, as the years revolved, in
the course of the years.
ircpi-ire-uKe's, ntr., (-, -,pique), very sharp, A 845f.€-€6, , aor. part, from, amp lex us, embrace, ,313 and 33.€- (), very full (of
peoiple), populous, 405f.'€-6, see-.irepi-irpo, around and before (him),
A 180 and 699.--, part. aor. pass, from, pouring in a food over, 3 31 6t.
ircpi-pp£€ (for, ipf. from ),streamed around, with aec, 388t.- {, cf. Liv. 2, 20, 3,
"moribundus ad terram de-fluxit;" or perh. better from F-), paty,falling dovm across the
table, X 84|.€- (for, ), 5-^W, rl73t.'-6-•866, part., (), exult-
ing in his might, 368 f.
ircpi-aKcirTO) (), covered, shut
in on all sides ; others translate, con-
spicuousfrom every side, a 426. (Od.)-?, and mid. ipf.--vovTo, (], schwanzeln), wagAvith the tail (ovpyoi) about one (),fawn upon, 215. (Od.)-, ipf. pass., (, of,s c h w i g e ), were tossed about, floated
in the air, 382 and X 315.-, adv., (), draw-ing nearfrom every side, 551f.-, see-.7€-, 2 sing. aor.-,circxunih as, didst walk about, 277f.•€-, aor. pass,,wrapping vp (in funeral clothes),
293t.€-6€€, ipf. -ro, re-echoes
ircpi-arevcToi 258 ^on every side, avXy, (even) in the court,
/c 10;, with the tread of feet.
irepi-crrevcTai (), is too small,
i. e. stuffedfull, IGSf.
ircpi -, 3 sing., surrounds on
all sides, complet, t 303; but 175,
his grace is not embellished on every
side by (seemly) words.-, see-.^-, aor. part. £,whirling around, 131, 189; pass.
(better, curdles,
thickens), whirls around, 903., ipf. from -,whirled about, 348|.-, see-.£-6€, , (^) cut-
ting off Jor one''s self, intercepting, i. e.
driving away, 402. (Od.)6•€., , , (),,, in the revolution of the
year, or years; revolving, 404, 551.€-, aor.,, opt.
3 pi., place round about, splinters
in the fire-pan, 308 ; ,bestow, 205 ; mid. aor. ,put on one's body, , .
ircpi, aor., went round,
469|.-, ipf., thickens,
i. e. curdles, 903 ; ipf., ice wasforming {thickening) on the shield, 477.
ircpl, aor.,-, it
rolled about in every direction, ? 413;ran up with help (from every side), X369.€-, aor. Tptaa.v,fled on every
side in fear, 676 f.-, ipf. (), his
flesh quivered with fear,, onhis limbs, 77|.-,, part, pres.,
(), revolving, 295; iMrnin^ (our-
selves) often about, 465.-, ntr., round, 455t.-, , visible fromevery side, 179; subst., conspicuous
place, e 476.-,, (1) son of Oche-sios, an Aitolian, slain by Ares, 842,
847.—(2) son of Epytos, Trojan herald,
323.-, (1) a Mysian, slain byTeukros, 3? 515.—(2) son of Kopreus,from Mykenai, slain by Hektor,638.
-, adv., carefully, A 460,431.-, subj., (),, let us consider the return, a
76|.-, ovi, masc. and fem.,
(-), very thoughfuL sagacious, 412,a 329.-,, (), amplecti,embrace, 416;, 2\. (Od.)-, aor.,,,subj. vy, part,, — , pouror shed over, 776 ; , gild,
426 ; mid. for, subj. aor., silvers; plupf., wasshed over, 19.- (), was very
wroth ;, on account of—, I 449,
S 266.-,,(), look-outplace,
;; 8, 451, 146.-, ntr. adv., (), beyond
measure, 359, 203., with ace, dappled, 316|., inhabitant of,a town in Troas, 228, 548,
835.', part,, ipf. iter, '-=', pass. prs.-, (), end ere, sell, 292,
45. (II.), aor., (),transfix it, fierce, 145; mid. ipf., aor., fastened, madefast about her, 133., , , fem., (\ clasp,
brooch, buckle, 425,
293; of modern form, ^ n Z^
104^
as the cut from an-
cient original shows., 3 pi. for, from.=, aor. from., (1) son of Danae, S 320.
— (2) son of Nestor, 414, 444.-, , y, daughter of
Zeus, 217, and of Demeter, wife ofAides, 494, 509, 213;, I
457.', daughter of Okeanos, wife
of Helios, mother of Aietes and of
Kirke, 139|., descendant of Perseus,
Sthenelos, 116|.',, see., dat. pi. masc, at draughts
259
or checkers, a lOTf. (Similar Egyptiangame illustrated in the following cut.)
', only prs., (coquo), ripens,
t; 1 1 9;,, conceal, brood over;
y'spa, digest = enjoy, 237; 513,
carry ojfthe missile in one, and nurse
the wound., see., dat. pi. ntr., foliis,kaves,B 312, r 520.
(see, -), aor.
'6(6), , opt,, part, {),(patere), pandere, spread out, 94,
c 269 ; £ tjoe, the arms, t 417 ; to swim,
£ 374; elsewh. as suppliant, S 495;, open the heart;pass,,, , expand itur;-, patentes; aor. 3 pi.-, 50
;part,.,,,(), winged,
459 ; birds, flying thing?, 238,
675;^&(/^^, 7 218,,, fem., village in Boio-
tia, 500t., , son of Orneus, father
of Menestheus, 338, 355,,, ovrat,, ipf
(),, ,, aor.(), subj., part,,\ol&re,Jly (strictly and fig., currere,run, , 198); of steeds,
ovK , 366, 45
;
with .fallfrom, escape from, 203., ace. fem., ('), inhabit-
ing a rock, 231f., , y,, ai,, ya{iv), ,saxum, rock, 137, 243; symbolof firmness, 618; of hard-hearted-
ness, 35; clij, reef, 293, 4;rocky mountain, 196, 501 ; cave,
88 ; 126, stone seat., y, , (), saxo-sus, roc^^, 496,5 844., ov, masc,, saxum, piece ofrock, stone, 270,, see.
ircvKaXijiTjaiCv), prudent, sagacious
;
,^ 165. (II.)
.8, destructive, Sf.?,, fem., ^inus. pine, fr,494. (II.), see.', see (1).—(2)., see.', see., fut. pf., (1) from.—(2) from.',, see.', see., ^, see.', see., see.,, see., see., see., , see.; (. 1. Try), qua? (1) whither?
472, 94.—(2) iiow? 307.
(, 1, ^), enclitic, aliqua, (1)anywhere, 25; somewhere, 400.
—
(2) in any way. 267, 373.
- (] ), thick-
fleeced, 197|.,, yc, , fontes, sources,
312, 124., fut., aor. =,, y, , , {), (pan go,pax),flx,plantflrmly in any thing, tj/,
with local dat. 83, , 87
;
Avithout prep., 129; impale,, 177;pass, prs,-, ipf., aor, 3 pi., and
2 aor, ()•, 3 pi., 2 pf. -, plupf.], haerere, stick
fast, pf. remain fast, , in amortal part, 185, 135, 442,
298; 453, rigescunt, stiffen. In
1 63, may be construed as imp.
1 aor. mid., or inf. 1 aor. act. used im-peratively., , (), firm, stout,
tough, I 124; , mighty Avave,
388. (), frosty, ice-cold,
476t., place in Troja, 172f., son of Antenor and of
Theano, slain by Meges, 69 f., , (), (), rudder,
281, c 255. Strictly the word seemsto denote the handle or bar connecting
the two rudders (for two were usedeven in historical times), and serving
to move them. See cuts Nos. 94, 95
;
260
10G
cf. Nos. 21, 40, 41, 48, 64, and adjoin-
ing cuts representing rudder of anEgyptian ship ; in the first cut both
rudders are portrayed, regardless of
perspective, as on the same side of the
vessel.
, (1) town of the Leleges
in Troas, on the Satnioeis, destroyed
by Achilleus, 35, 92, 87.—(2)subject- town of Agamemnon, I 152,
294.—(3) son of Abarbaree, slain by•Euryalos, 21.—(4) steed of Achil-
leus, 152,467., ipf., aor.,salire, leap, vxpoat, in the air, 302;speed, escape, S 455. (II.), , ntr., vith the oar-blade,
used collectively, 328. (Od.), ntr.,(), well joined
together, firm, 353, 32., Xf, see.
, son of Axios, father ofAsteropaios, 141, 152, 159.€, ao, , and,ao, [synizesis, also in, A I
1, 64, 75], and,, ,a, son of Peleus, Achilleus, A 223, ]
74, X 58, 41, A 322, 431, 80,
A 197, 18, 249, 27, 88.-j, to Peleus's son, 338|.
j, rfOQ, (, when joined withl, ), Peleus, son of Aiakos, fugi-.,
tive from Aigina to the MyrmidonEurytion in Phthia, whose daughter:Antigone he marries, but afterwardthe Nereid Thetis : his daughter bythe former Polydora, 175 sqq. ; hie
son by the latter Achilleus, I 147^
252, 289, 87, 61, 188; hence, adj., 60.5> see., , , fem., galea, Mmet^105, 608, 256. (11.),,,, Pelian spear
(from Mount Pelion), gift of CentaurCheiron to Peleus, 277, 143. (II.), mountain in Thessaly,
757, 144, 316.
,),, (), ntr., (-),malum, suffering, tcoe, harm, 547,
179;, perpessio a\i, en-
durance of calamity; , dolor is,
depths of wretchedness ; of persons,
and pest is, bane, nuisance, 446..€, fut., aor. 3 pi.
opt. -, (), injure, distress,
42 ; , work mischief byviolating the oaths ; aor. pass,-,, laedi, /, to suffer anyhurt or harm, 563.
6<$, river in Thessaly, flowing
through the vale of Tempe into the
Thermaic gulf, 752, 757.
€'-€5,, leader of Boiotians,
494, S 496, 487, 489, 340, 597.
6-<56,, Penelope, the hero-
ine of the Odyssey, ^a 329; , 158;, 311;^5 111;, 787, f 216., ro, ( a u s, fa ), thread
of the /* passed from one side to the
other in and out through the upright
threads of the warp, before which the
weaver stood, 762|.
\6,, affinis, brother-in-latD,
163,^581.
6 261 •-€1
€, ), region in Thessaly =Uiephj ? 766|., gen., , fern., (pera), knap'
sack, beggar's wallet, 357, 411. (Od.), ace, caecum, /incZ, 599|.,, daughter of Neleus andof Chloris, wife of Bias, 287|., dat., ace. w, du. £, (1) elbow,
lower arm, 166 ; brachium, 314,
38.—(2) the centre-piece, Avhich joined
the arms of the ancient bow ; in shoot-
ing, this piece was grasped by the left
hand, and the arrow passed betweenthe finger of the hand and the centre-
piece of the bow (see cuts Nos. Ill,
Herakles; 133, Paris; 67, 96, 97, As-syrians), 375, 419., ntr., (iriPap), fat, of cattle,
550 ; rick, fat soil under the surface
of ground, 135.,, f t i s, spring, 825 j.
'•€<, rich in springs, A 183t.?,, a Trojan from Perkote,
slain by Odysseus, 30f
.
triiy itiv, aor. from., ipf.,, pass, aor.,( r em ), c m r im, squeeze,
press, 174, 510; , vin-culis constringere, load with fet-
ters.
iricipa, irreg. fem. from.€, region about Olympos in
Makedonia, S 226, 50 ; see., see., apparent coll. form of,2 fat.^, persuadebo, per-
suade, with inf., X 223 ;, obe-dies, obey, <p 369 ; aor. part,,with dat., fretus, confisus, relying
on.,, great earthen Jars for wineand oil, 305, 340, half buried in
earth, as in cut No. 68., nom. pi., -—rf.for all would be
a speedy death and a bitter marriage,
a 266,3 346, 137., , (fem., 406) ; ,,,, sharp-pointed, of arrows, missiles,
118; alsooftaste, 846; and of smell,
pungent, 406; bitter, 271; hateful,
448., ipf., (),versatur, move about, frequent, 93;
vertebantur, were rolling along,, on the ground, 368.
, masc., -pilns, felt, 265|.,(, plenus),impletur, is filed with,, I
679t., 3 pi., aor. 1, , opt. , part, ,imp e,fII, . , 35, 23; ,
573 ; not Avith dat.( 373 is dat. ofaccompanying circumstance, amid)
;
mid. ipf., 1 aor. opt. 3 pi,,, , like act.,
112; usually with reflexive reference
to subject (si hi, suum), 87;,satisfy themselves, r 198
;pass. aor.-, 3 pi., also 2 aor. mid.' —, pi., impleri,
be filed with,, ira, 3 662, 349;, 705; , his breast
was filled, 499. (X 402,.), folding tablet, 169
;
elsewh. , wooden plates
or trenchers with meat, 141 ; ,67, ship's timbers.€€, ipf. from, ('-
), sharpen the wits, ^ 249 f., , prudence, undtrstanding,
289, prop. fem. from, , , y,(, ),prudens, dhcreet, a 229. (Od.), prs., inf., ipf. iter, -, fut. part., aor.,,, subj. i,^ya, y, opt., {) ; ',,,b i b e r e, drink ; olvov,',,,,, 262, portionem,each his portion ; also with gen. part.,
96 (Od.);' drain, quaff,,; also Avith dat. of place, like
the French boire dans une tasse,
drink out of a cup, 112. [ in aor.,
but in arsis also .'], see., sup. from., , , ,, ipf., , ~{'), , fut. 3 1, -,, aor. 2 {}, ,{),, , y{(Ti-v),,,
; , ; ; ,, (),(^), ', pf. part,,[pronounced' with synizesis], (),cadere, per aera ferri, fall, be
borne through the air, 278 ; with
locative,, (with , 205
;
, 398;, 378;, 110;,,) ; fall over,
crash, 120, / 410;fall in battle,
262 irXcic
227, A 243 ; at the hands of,
(rtvi), 158; petere aliquid, ///upon, attack, vith iv, 742 ; subside,
of wind, 202 ; , fall out of, forfeit,, ex fa V ore.
irfo-ca, ntr. pi., (), meadows,
9, 124., fem., (), pi, ^*<cA,
277., , , sup.,, f i-
dus, trusty, with inf., 147;, mulieribus confiden-dum; freq., foedus fidum., aor. mid.'() =, aor. pass. 2 du. subj., inf., part,, (-), pass, confidere, irwsi, 218;bind one's self, fid em facere,,by oath ; mid. mutually bind each other,
233., ,(), c f i s u s, fr e-
tus, relying upon,, 205, 9.
trtiriipes, , (Aeolic for),quatuor, e 70,0 680.,, king in Troizen, father
of Aithra, 144|., pres. part., ipf., pan-dere, extending,• ipf. mid.,floated, fluttered, X 402., town in Mysia, 829f
.
irtTvs,, dat. pi. fern,, pinus,pine orfir, 390, 186.
7€,£, , ipf., ,mid., , , imp. ,part, ^, (--, ), let
gleam, display, ; 280, letting
loose his missiles, hence manifest, makehwicn, , . [in arsis
, 478.], irfovos, t, a, , fem. irfcipa,
y, av, ac, sup., (opimus?),fat, (1) of animals, plump, fat,,,, cellular tissue, paunch.
—
(2) of fields and soil in general, /eriiVe,
1 577.—(3) of localities and cities,
wealthy, opulentus, 512., , clashing rocks,
against which every thing is dashedto pieces, myth suggested by natural
phenomena in strait of Messina or the
Lipari Isles, /* 61, 327.^, voc, (), eitlier mad,(sc. pva),or,hetter,vagabond, 363f.,,(), rov-
ing, roaming, 343 f., sec.
1., ipf. (€), (^plash), bespattered, 269.
2.,, , ipf,,aor. (), (^), drive away(from object of one's aim), freq. with, with inf. of result, 307
; ,greatly hinder, 132 ; confuse, 396
;
turning its course, deflecting, 751
;
pass. mid., (),,-, , , ipf. {), fut.-, aor., ,, ,oberrare, vagari, rove, wander,
204; Kara, with ace, 312, 151 ;, 43, 252 ; be cast about,, on the wave (collective), 389
;
be cast away, a 2; , from, aber-rare, 278 ; dash back, A 351., , mountain above Thebe,
in Mysia, 396, 425, X 479., mid., vagan-tnr, rove, 32 If., town in Boiotia, 504t., fem,, plane-tree, not
unlike our maple, 307.,, 7, (), broad,
86, 588 ; , wide-roam-
ing herds of goats., , see., , ; , ; , irXcov,, comp. ^, 1 e u s,
full, 579, 162 ; with gen., 319,
446.
irXeioTOV, , , , , , , ,(), plurimum, i, most, 616;ntr. as adv., m a i m e, especially,
138, 287., ', (),, (), (-, ), ntr., {)^comp. from, plus, plures,maior, more, greater, with , , etc.,
277, 506, A 165, greater part. [<r
247, synizesis =.'], , verbal adj., (),braided, twisted, 175, 568., aor. cirXc^c, p'ait, twist, SJ
176 ; aor. mid., 168.
irXcvpai, , , ribs, 437 ; sides
or flank,] at era, 232, 170 = irXev-, ace. pi. ntr., on the side, 468|.,, town in Aitolia,
639, 217, S 116 ; inhabitant,-, 635., irXtiV =, ,, , ,, ipf., , , and ,
€ 263 -to,, fut., ('/),navigo, sail; , sail the
waterv Avavs, 71. [^, synizesis,
183.],, see.,, y, (, yoi(v), fem.,(), blow, verbera, stroke, fromstick, whip, or thong, 17, d 244;, SJ 414, stroke of lightning.' =, see., see., dat. ', [ 330,
639], and'8,, ,,(),multitudo, esp. . chiefs, 143,
278 (with pi. verb), 488, 1 641.,,,, ipf.,be or become full, with gen., of riA'crs,
swell, 389; part,,, ov-,, "plGuus,, 8; swollen,
87, 492;, lunam ple-
nam.'€, Pleiades (seven stars in
the constellation Taurus), from,as the opening and close of naviga-
tion was marked by their rising andsetting ; the popular etymology madethem doves (), flying before
the hunter Orion, c 272, 62. TheRomans called the constellation Ver-giliae, from vergo, to turn.'€< ( ), d e u g-
n a r e, contend with, 499.,, at, fem., (), hub or
nave of a wheel, 726, 339.-, fem.,(), rise
of the sea, flood (tide), 486|.{), with gen,, except,
207t., (1) from, imple-bantur.—(2) from., , see.-^ , (), striking
or driving horses, 104., du. , pi. ,,(),r i q U U S, i c i u s, near, -, neighbor, 328 ; elsewh. adj., Avith
gen. or dat. ; ntr. as adv., prope, hardby, 102.- (,), filling
the sail, 7 and 149., aor. ^, , etc., 2 aor.
(t)iyov, inf., pf. -, , (-, Ian go), strike,
Avith hand, foot, staff, whip, missile,
weapon, 791, 57, 17, 20 ; smite,
412;pass,, 12, 694,
117 ;, th-ust open by, 50;264,, trod a measure; hit andtcound, 489, 332; with double ace.(on), 161, 240; mid. 2 aor.-,, reflex, se or sua, 125,having smote his thighs., (1) from, imple-b a t u r.—(2) from., ipf., strode out, 31 8f., masc, (), locks,
braids, S 176f., masc, (), navigatio-nem, voyage, y 169f., 010, , , (), divi-tiae, wealth, A 171, 596, 206., =, locks. 52f
.
, masc, wash-troughs or ba-
sins in the earth, lined Avith stone,
40., irkvvovfTQy ipf. iter. 3 pi., fut., ai, aor. 3 pi., part,, (fin ), wash, clean,
31, 59, 93., dat. sing.,(), floating,
KSf.,, , ipf,(-from ), swim, float, 240,
802.
irvcvuovi, dat. masc, lung, 528.
(II.)
TTVc'ti, and irvciei,, , ,,, (), spirare, breathe, live,
447, 131 ; smell, 446 ; blowing, »/ 1 19
;
breathing courage,, 203 ;-, with souls inspired with courage
;
mid. pf., inf, plupf., have discretion, 495 ; be pru-
dent, 377;part. pf., etc.,
prudens, discreet, 203, 213, 5 206,
388, y^ 52, /3 38. ^
irvoiT),, y,, ai, (), , fem.,
('), s i r am e , breath, 439;
panting, 380 ; hot breath, blast,
355 ; elsewh. of wind, 20, 507.
- Xeipios, son of Asklepios,
brother of Machaon, 732, 833.-, ntr., (), wafer
for washing the feet, 343 and 504.-, a Harpy (storm-wind),
mother of Achilleus's horses, 150,
400.<-, horse of Hektor, 185
;
of Menelaos, 295.- (), swift-footed, A121. (II.)-, son of Iphiklos, brother
'-6^() 264
of Protesilaos, chief of the contingent
from Phylake and Pyrasos, 704,
693.
'-€€(), »(, stem,see), extemling to the feet, 24,
646.- (), swift as the
ivind, 786, of Iris. (II.),, , son of Ection, slain
by Menelaos, 575, 590.
'-€(, dat. pi. fem., (),swiftness offoot, 792|.-, , (i, , , , ,{), feet-footed, 316, 860,
249, 262, 471, 538,^, see.iTOQ^Vy interr. adv., whence'? unde?7 1 , 423 ; also like Lat. c uj a s, with
gen., 7., unde gentium,from what quarter of the world ?
1.50, rt 170., indefin. adv., alicunde,yrowisome quarter, 149 ; freq. with .€,,, inf. prs., ipf., , aor., , desi-dero, desire, long for, /3 375;, A492, 196., y,, (), desideri.um,longing for, ', A 240, 414; ,tui; also = inopia, hck, 505,
126.
'7<, interr. adv., ubi? where? a170, 298. (Od.)
iToQiy indefin. adv., alio ubi, any-
where, V 114; a\iqna,som(hOic,T 273,
a 348 ; csp. , if in any case,
if at all, to see whether, a 379, 144,
/*215, 252, 51,60,5 34., , masc, (), deside-r'inm,geaming (after),, tui, 439., son of Poias, Phi-
loktetes, 190|.
'€, prs., ipf.,,,fut., aor., ,, , , etc., make, act., (1)create,, ; build, make,, shield of bulls' hides
;, make sport, play ; with ace.
and inf., 258, efficere; pass. pf., 342 ; ,optima tibi facta sunt per do-mum ?—(2) with double ace, cause to
become, make so and so, (second
ace. either subst. or adject.),, give in marriage to a mortal
;
, cause to be forgotten ;,
bless ; tvi, put in one's thoughts.—mid., ipf., fut.-, aor. {),,,sibi facere, comparare, wia/;eybr
one's self, procure ; , uxo-rem ducere; aKoirjjr, nubere; vwv,adoptare
;, bind one's self byan agreement., , y, , ('), gram en,grass, 370, S 347.•€, gen., ' = -,, (, ),graminosus, i^rossy, 503,^337.,{),, yai,, (),with and without , (well) made,
262;, firmly built, a 333., ipf. from, (-), skillfullg work or make, 590t., roic, ntr.,(),rich work, broidery, 294 and 107;cf. the embroideress in cut.
1C8
«-, voc., (),prop, with changing, versatile mind, ver-sa till ingenio, rich in invention,
115., y, ov, (a), (pic-tus),
parti-colored, spotted, mottled, of skin of
animals ; embroidered in various colors,
735, 293, 441 ; skillfully wrought,
of objects in metal or Avood, 22G,
501., (), (), part,
prs., ipf iter,, pas cere,tend as shepherd (', 25),,188; pass. ipf., pasce-
bantur, were tended, A 245., , , , , ,(), pastor, herdsman, of sheep or
oxen ;, shepherd (defense) of the
people, epithet of chiefs, 243., dat. pi. from »),(), gregibus (tenetur), (is
occupied hy)focks, 122f
.
265 1oi5-oos,(), cattle-
stall, sheep-fold, 470 f., , ,(, poena, pu-r us), purification, expiation, quit-money
Ifor bloodshed, ^ena%,, i'or a per-
/ son, i. e. murder of a person, I 633
;
for a thing, satisfaction, price, 290,
266, 207;, unpaid;-, exacted satisfaction for himself
from many, 398,, , , y, interr. adj. pron.,
qualis? of what sort? tlr,Avhat sort are ye to defend? how wouldye be disposed to defend? 195 ;, in
questions expressive of indignation or
surprise, a 64, 168.
ironrvCovTa,, ipf.(),aor. part,, (red. from), -^XQ-p. puff, pant, bestir one^s self,
A 155; make haste, i> 149; esp. of at-
tendants, servants, 421, A 600.
iroKov,, (), shorn wool, fleece,
vellus, 451|.
iroXe'c? =., ntr.,{), tpya, toil
of battle, 338 (, understands);
with, bestOAV renown in battle,
glory ;, warlike equipment,, prs. and ipf., ov,
and€/,,, fut. and', (), pugnare,flght,, pugnam; , con-tra aliquem = /ra,-, . , jointly with;
impugnare, to fight with, 258., , , , and-^,(), bellator, warrior,
549., , , , , , ,,and, , , , ,, (-), tumult of combat, fight, A 492,
15; esp. freq. plur., 225, 152;also in periphrasis,,,, discord, fury, din of the com-bat. ()€«6, into the combat,
400.^ {), versari, live
in, X 223t.iroXcwv =., =., aor.€, and plupf.
pass,, con d ere, build,
453 and 217., =, cives,citizens, 806 f.
ir<J\iv8(€), in urbem, the city,
224, 820, 189.-,, with hoarytemples (), gray Avith age,
518t., , , , , ,(,pullus), can us, hoary, of hair (ca-pilli, pili); of iron, sea,, with
hoary foam, A 350.
TTOXls, [and ], 811, 567],
, , ,,, [pronounce Tc,
ja ? 560], ;, 514, etc.
;
IV, 130, etc.; also, , 50;, , urbs, civitas, city, yv'ith
name as appos., e, g,, 510 ; or
as limiting gen,, 133; . 178,, fortified dwelling-place,,inhabited city; 144, community andcity ; , acropolis, citadel, uppertOAvn., , masc, {), cives,citizens, 131, 558., ao, (1) son of Priamos,
791, 533, 339, 250.—(2) com-panion of Odysseus, 224.
'(5), adv. from, sae-pe, many times, 232, 666, 76.,, see, .-, , son of Polyai-
mon, Amopaon, 276|.
'-(€), voc, {), much-praised,, I 673, 430.-,, (), impetuous,•, weariness caused by impetuous-
ness in fight, 811 ; elsewh.,furious combat, A 165.- {), much-, luxuri-
antly blooming, 353 f.-(), much-, warm^ly desired, 280 and r 404.-, , {-Papvi, lamb), rich
in lambs, possessor of many flocks,
106|.'-€€, gen., (), very
deep, A 432 ; elsewh. of sea. (Od.)-, (1) son of Antenor, A59.—(2) an Egyptian, 126.—(3) anIthakan, father of Eurymachos, 519.
—(4) a Phaiakian, 373.—(5) a suitor
in Ithaka, 243, 284.-), , {), much-or all-nourishing, alma, only of the
earth,, a, 213, A 619, exc. A770,.- {), deep
in counsel, exceeding wise, 260, 282,
- 266 -- (), rich in cattle,
1 154 and 296.
iroXv-Yqeces ()'^ ever gay(conceived as never ceasing from the
choral dance), 450|.-, , , , , per-quam artificiosus, higldy, cunning-
ly wrought, of objects in metal andwood; of men, sol ertes, only 743,
skillful.-, , and -,192, epithet of,,, oc-
casioning many tears, doleful, deplorable,
132.-, oio, much-lamented,
Q 620 ; tearful,.-, wife of the Egyptian, 228t.<-£, gen. from -,((), many-ridged,, A 499.
(II.)'-€, masc, ( ),
thickly planted with trees, 737, 139,
359.-, gen., (), firmly
{— in many places) hound together,
epithet of Odysseus's raft, c 33 and338.-, acc. , Pollux, son of
Zeus and of Leda, brother of Kastor,
237, 300. (dec us.)-, ntr.,(), thirsty, dry,
of Argos in valley of Inachos, 17 If.-, daughter of Peleus,
wife of Spercheios, mother of Mcnes-theus, 175|.-'(^), richly dowered,
394.{}-, (1) youngest son of
Priamos by Laothoe, 419, 91,
46 ; slain by Achilleus, 407.—(2)
a Greek, 637.-€, V. 1. for-.-(), with many rowers'
benches — great, 293f
.
-€^€5 (/), numerously
assembled, reading of Aristarchos in
564t.-, ,,(), greatly
loved or desired, desideratus; ,lovely youthful bloom ;, 275.-^, ia, many-toned, of night-
ingale, r 521 ; echoing, resourtding, A422.-€, hold, intrepid, audax.
156.
-€^, ao, son of Pohj-
therses, Ktesippos, 287f.- (), (1) son of Eury-damas, slain by Diomedes, 148.—(2) seer in Korinthos, father of Euche-nor, 663, 666.'?-£() (), consilio,much knowledge, shrewdness, 346 and
77.-, IV, very shrewd, subtle,
versutus, 459 and 82.-, rich in horses, 171+.- (), very dry,
parching, 642|.-, , (), frugi-fer, fructuosus,/rMiV/M?, ?; 122 and
221.-, youngest daughter ofNestor, 464f.-€€ (), astutia,great craft, 167|.'-€€, acc. masc, (),as tu turn, cunning, v'255f.
iroXv-KeoTTOS (), rich'y em-broidered, 37 If.-), acc,(), aerum-nosum, woful, wretched, 37 and351.-, , (\), with manythole-pins, many-oared, 74, 88.-, gen. pi., (),locupletium, weaHhy, 211f.- (), called together
in large numbers =from many a land,
438 and 420.- (), loudly surg-
ing, 354. (Od'.)
-,, , , (\wrought with much labor, well- wrought,
of iron, 48;, 7 \8, firmlybuilt.- (), vnth manyglens or ravines, 49 7 f.-, fern.,(), rule
of many, mob-rule, 204f.- (), with muchpossessions, 613f.•, ao, son of Polyktor,
Peisandros, 299f
.
-,, (1) fabled name,397.—(2) ancient hero in Ithaka,
207.—(3) father of Peisandros.-? ('), rich in harvests,
613t.- (), object ofmany (fervent) prayers, t 445t.
-| 267 --, daughter of Phylas,
mother of Eiidoros, ISOf.-, gen,, ace. ov, (),rich in shefp, nch in flochs, 605, 705.
(11.)-5, son of Argeas, a Ly-kian, slain by Patroklos, 41 7 f.-, loc, {}, rich in de-
vices, crofiy, shrewd, freq. epithet of
Odysseus, A 311; of Hephaistos,
355.- (^), manifold
cunning, 321 f.-, («),(), fertile
in devices, full of expedients, ever ready,
epithet of Odysseus, a 205, 173.--, , (^), much-
wooed, eagerly sought, 770. (Od.)-, ov, of many words, flu-
ent, 214 and /3 200.-, son of Oidipus, brother
of Eteokles, mover of the expedition
of the Epigoni (descendants) against
Thebes, 377|.-, father of Amphialos, aPhaiakian, 11 4|.
-€, son of Agasthenes,chief of Epeioi, 623|.-(), very art-
ful, cunning, 41 9f.-, gen., ( ),
opulent i, exceeding wealthy, 433+.
iroXv-ircvOcos, gen., , ,(),deeply mournful, - 15, 1 563.-, fabled name(, "Spendthrift"), son ofthe
Great Possessor, 305t.-, a, gen., also -nlda-
Kov, (nidaO, rich in springs, 59, iEj
157. (II.)-, as adv., (), very
bitterly, 255|.-, ,,,(-), bailing, driving far from one''s
course, A 308 ; elseAvh.yar-roiin^, much-
wandering.-, ao, son of Peirithoos,
one of the Lapithai, 740, 29,
129, 182, 836,844.-, gen., (), with
manyfolds, many-furrowed, 41 1 . (II.)-, ov, , ov, (),abounding in wheat, 406, 756.-,' 257, and pi.-,(, Fdpva), rich in sheep, I 154 and296.
,,, besides the reg-ular Attic forms (excluding,which does not occur), are found in
Homer also , 705,,, ; [pronounce /,25], 1., , 708;[dissyll.,n 655],,, dat.,(), (), 236, ace.,734 ;, fern., 27 ; also
;
ntr. ; comp.,,,, (), , ,,, (), , sup.,, , , , , (plus, Gci•. viel,voll), multus, of number, many ; of
size, strength, much; of time, long;
am plus, wide, broad, of space; -, vulgus, plerique, the multi-
tude, the larger part; also with gen.,, pi era que, the most; -, so far into the conflict,
178; often coupled vith other adjs.,
with , —, —, 188,
452, 159, 213; ntr. , withcomp., increasing comparative force=multo, far, by far, much, 180, A169, A 162, S 467 ; in like mannerwith sup., longe, A 581, 51, 162,
S 442 ; MUth, malo, prefer,
A 112 ; with, N.815, and other
words of distance where a compara-tive idea is involved ; so likewise-, 479, 587, A 91, 39 ;-, 171; with verbs, 636, 218,
742, 113;, multa, mul-tum, muck, 401; saepe, often,
430, 128; aide, exceedingly, 458,
22; impense, intently, earnestly,
229, 358;fervently, ardently, A 35,
267, 433.- ^), much-,
far-springing, agile, fleet, epithet of the
Amazon Myrine, 814|•
'-<€€, , (), wide-
spread, spread over the earth, 365.-, rich in grapes,
507 and 537.-, a,(), much-sigli-
ing, mournful, miser, 118 ; causing
many sighs, grievous, 451.' =-, (),much-enduring, steadfast, esp. epithet of
Odysseus, 97, 171, 152, 319.- (), aerumnosi,having borne much, wretched, 38t.-, abounding in doves,
502 and 582.
- 268-(), pierced vnth
many holes, porous, a 111. (Od.)
TToXv-Tpoiros, ov, (), versatile,
versutus, 1 and 330.-, , sJailed in drugs,
28, ic 276.-€, , son of Mantios,
grandson of Melampus, 249 and252.-, ov, (), abounding
in songs, 376 ; many-voiced, buzzing,
150.-, (1) son of Poseidon,
Kyklops, a 70, 371 sqq.—(2) one of
the Lapithai, A 264.
-, gen., (),, (close of verse), loud-roar-
ing, A 34, V 85.-, ao, chief of the Trojanallies from Askania, 79 If.-, son of Autophonos,slain before Thebes by Tydeus,
395|.-, , (), bounti-
ful, alma, I 568, 3 200. (II.)-, , (), very sa-
gacious, prudens, 108, 297.-, , , abounding in
bronze ;, wrought of bronze, all-
brazen, 504, 2.-?, oio, ov, rich in gold,
289, 305.^- () many -meshed, '386t., only pi., •€5, ,(), comites, conductors, escort,
325, 1/71. (Od.)6€, ipf. from,(-), com it at a sum, condicct,
422|., , y, , (), escort,
193, 171 ; sending away, dismissal,
41, £ 233.., , , , (),comes, escort, 416 ; also fem., S
826., subj. <€€, opt. -TOy inf. ., part, , ov, ipf.(),, fut., aor.(),, , plupf.-, (), be busy about, , ,
444 ; toil in the fight, 374 ;gener-
ally, work upon, with dat. of instru-
ment ; elaborare,» with care,
380, 310.
TTiJvos, 010, , ov, , (\ (-
), labor, esp. toil of battle, 77:aerumna, distress, grief, 291, that
is indeed a grief, to return unsatisfied., a Phaiakian, 113f.•, e marl, from the sea, 3395f. irovTovSc, in mare, into the
sea, 495 and 48.
IIovt6-voos, herald of Alkinoos,182, 65, 50, 53.- (), and -iro-
ptvi\L(.yaiy, traversing the high sea,
11,6 277 sq.
TTovTo-iropos, 010, (), sailing
through the sea, 72, 69.
ardvTOS, oio, , , ov, (pons), high
sea, 285, A 350, 145 ; deep, 508;with adj. specifying the name,,. (), interj. of astonish-
ment, displeasure, Avrath, grief, only
272, of pleasurable surprise ; usually
at beginning of verse followed by r}
(pa), etc., 383, 209, A 254.
($., , , also,panther, leopard, 457, 103., £7, father of Oineus, S
^, ipf. (), (),de vast are, lay waste, 264.'€, pi. from -, (),ferry-men, 187|., , (), strait, sound,
671 and 29,
Tropics, see.^, masc., (?), iron ring,
passing round the spear at meeting ofhead and shaft, 320 and 495. (Seecut No. 4.)
($, ace, pi. oi, , , masc,(), vadum, /orcZ, 592, S 433;ipLpath?, 259.
(€)7, (){), aor. ,-, , ,,, (por-tio, impertio),comparare, /jrocwre,
30; bestow, A 353, 21 ;provide,
71; present, 218, 185; commit to,
168;give, 394
;grant, 202 ; with
inf., I 513; in general, oe the came of,
512 ;pass. pcrf., it is de-
creed by fate, Avith ace. and inf., 329;
rivi Ti, 309 ; ', praebi-tum, debitum, destined, ^, 441.
209.6,, nom. ,(),buckle, brooch, 40 If. (See cut No.
104.)
269, ipf., from,, (), prop, makeready;' tvvrjv, share bed andcouch, 7403, 411.
iroprcuci, ry, {), vitulo, calf,
P4t.tropriost 162, and iropics, 410,
fem., i u ' e c a e, heifer.€, , ov, (), y, , ov,
(), ( u r u r ii),pu7-ple, spoken of non-transparent substance with a reddish
gleam, yet without distinct notion of
color ; of Avaves, dark-gleaming, 428;
of sea near the sbore, 391 ;-, of death in battle, 83., subj. pres., ipf,(), boil up, of waves, S 16 ; elsewh.
of mental disquiet, be troubled, 427.
iroae ; q u ? whither ? 422.€, Poseidon, Neptunus,son of Kronos, brother of Zeus andAides, husband of Amphitrite, lord of
the sea, 190; dAvells in, also
in Olympos ; sends storm or favoring
wind; enemy of Trojans because of
faithlessness of Laomedon, 443 sqq.
;
of Odysseus, because of Folyphemos,
a 20 ; sets in turmoil the sea Avith his
trident, and causes earthquakes, tvo-, ivvoaiyaioQ ;, earth-
upholder, 322 ;, dark-
haired, with hair the color of the sea
;
to him, as to the gods of the lower
world, Avere sacrificed black bulls, 6;
also boars and rams, 131., place sacred to Poseidon,
266 ;, grove, 506.
1., , >, fem., (),-tio, drink, A 469, 176.
2., , t't, ft, , , masc,(^, potens), husband, ^ouse^
411, 5 137.-, quot dies? how manydays? 657|., ace, quotum, how manya year ago? 288|.'-€, in flume, into, to tL•
river, 13, 159., , ov, , , , , ,,(-), flumen, rtver, c 453;
freq. personif. as river-god, 544, S245.,, 462 ; but, 7 ;
pf.,-, (), Q\a.re, fy, flutter
;
of souls of departed, 222.
19
iroTc, quando? when? 227.iroTc, enclitic, aliquando, once, S45; quondam, /ormer/y, 547,99 ; olim, hereafter, 182., see., utris, to which (party),
85|.
iroTTJ, (eoai), in fight, e 337t.,, , fem., (),potion is, rfnnl-, 788, 306., ,(), lucres,birds, 62 f.
and -, see,-.'-6, etc., part,,(),expectans, awaiting,, , ,91 ; , 415.-, /or {his) supper, 234and 249.-, perf. from-.-, go in at, enter
(through the gates, spoken of pre-
cious possessions), I 381 f.-, pf. part, (-),, sinking down toward the har-
bor, V 98 f.-, see--.-^ (), oblectato.let him care for, 40 If.- (), capable of ad-
dressing, endued vnth speech, 456f., ov, masc, (), the lot
which falls from the helmet, sors;ill fate, ',( ) ., meet death, fulfill one's fate,
359.
<(), -, (), mistress,
queen, ; august, ; revered,
bearing sway,.,, ,, ntr.,(), t i,drink, A 470, a 148., ubi? where? 171; quo?whither? 219. , enclitic, ali-
quando, somewhere, 458; m^thinks,
doubtless, perhaps, A 178, 116, 136,
I 23, 491, 449.
-€|, , 89, 265,almae, bountiful, =.-» ', son of Pati-
thoos, a Trojan, S 44*9, 453, 339,
j
518, 521, 535 ;, 249.-?, , polypus (cuttle-
i
fish), ( 432 f.
I
, 109 =.i ,, , , 444, ,,i()(),(),, i)QS,foot, of
270 7<
men, animals, also of birds, tafon*, u n-gulae; coupled with, 477;
TToti, push with the foot, kick ; •^, or t/c . ig ., fromhead to foot, 353 ; in foot race, swift-
ness of foot, 325 ; radices montis,foundations, 59; rope fastened to
lower corners of sail to control it,
sheet (see plate IV.), e 260., river in Troas, north of
Abydos, 835 f.€, Pramneian wine,
of dark color and fiery taste, : 235., Ciaai(v) =, ( 1
)
praecordia, diaphragm, midHff, A579. — (2) fig. heart, X 43; mind,
thoughts, 380, 92.
irpewri•»], ai, garden-bed, 247 and127., he conspicuous, ipf. eirpeirc,, 104f., fem., (), prop, old,
then august, honored, 721.€,(), gift of honor,
289|.
Trpta^v-yiVTiq, first-born, A 249 f.?,, comp.,-,or, ,, sup. from, senior,dder,0 204; natu {yfvfy) maximus,oldest, 24., aor. (€}•€, , blow, let
stream forth, 350 (with tv, A 481);scatter, shower upon,, fire, 217
;
also, 415, 1 242., , () ,doer, 443; 1., traders, 162.?, , , , , (), pro-nvLS,forward, on the face (opp.,
11); headforemost, praeceps,43, 310.,, fem.,(), accomplish-
ment, result; -,,no good comes of; enterprise, 82., etc., prs., ipf. iter,-
259, fut., , aor.,, , always after
caesura in fourth foot,(), accom-
plish, complete, pass over,,501 ; , gen. part., 264, 476,
47, 219 ; fut. and ajor., further, help,
tpyov,.irptaro, 3 sing, aor., (), eme-
bat,, buy with treasure, a430. (Od.), ao, , son of Priamos,
817, r 77. (U.)
j
, son of Laomedon, 237,
I
king of Troja ; husband of Hekabe,! who bore him 19 out of liis 50 sons
;
already aged at the time of the Trojanwar,, 368, 217, 777; de-scendant of Dardanop, 303. Hischildren : Hektor, ol4 ; Eelenos,44; Echemmon, Chromios, 160;Lykaon, 35 ; Paris, 512; Pohtes,
791 ; Gorgythion, 303 ; Demo-koon, 499 ; Deiphobos, 95 ; Isos,
Antiphos, A 102 ; Kassandra, 365,421; Laodike, 124.
(comp. from ), . adverb
:
prius, before, 112; yt,
54 ; >vith indie, 437 ; fut. or suibj.,
tins, sooner, first, A 29, 283,
427, 551; >vith opt. and , y 117;
y , 288, 266 ; also
(yt), or OX), or ^ withfollg, (or ' £,
62, 340), 218, 288.—. con-
junction, before. I. >vith inf. Avithout
temporal or modal limitation, to char-
acterize the subordinate action as un-real or impossible (if the subordinate
clause has a subject, it stands in ace,
81); tense of inf. usually aor. after
aflBrmative (N 172), and negative prin-
cipal sentence, A 98, 423, 225,
266, 138, 747; also after opt.
or potential sentence, 465, 115,
245, 668, 64, 384 ; cf. also
218, 287, 171, 127, 254.—.followed by subj. or opt., the principal
sentence, as before, being negative:
(1) after principal tenses, Avith
subj. represents subordinate action at
once as fut. and as the condition of
principal action, 135, 175;
y , 374, 477; also after
inf. used imperatively, 781 ; even
after historical tense, 190.—(2) after
historical tenses, with opt. rep-
resents subordinate action as future,
viewed from past standpoint of prin-
cipal verb, 580 ; y , I 489
;
transition in same sentence from II.
1 to I., 374. \\ (orig. for), yet not infrequently also^32, 212, 344, 354, 413, etc.]•-, adj., (),,
sawji ivory, 196 and 564.
irprf, pro, I. adv., before, forth, ov-,, in and under (before)
the sky, around and before Troja ; ako
irpo-aXct 271 -€()temporal,, in the morning early,
A 50: , 188,fcn^ard into
the light.—II. prep, with gen., (1) of
space, pro, ante, coram, infront of,
in presence of, 435, 734 ; ,forward in the way, onward.—(2) tem-
poral, ante, before, 524.—(3) in be-
half of, for,,;for , unus pro altero,
one for the other, 224 ; ,for (because of) fear.
irpo-aXet, dat. sing.,( ?), de-
scending, 262f.-, pf. -€, f, plupf., and part. pres.-, 18;
and, as if from,, 609
;
807, 22, pro-cede re, arffawce;, antecedere,surpass; , aliqua re, 54.-, only aor. -<€,iter,, r oj i c er e, cast before,
331; tpiSa, injicere, inire, begin;
mid. aor. -, cast dovm before
them, A 458; 255, fundament a
iecerunt; opt.- (mentete longe), antecellam, excel.-, 7-17V, bona moventia,live sfock, cattle, /3 75f.
-(), , (), pe-c r a, droves orflocks,S 1 24 and 550.-, pf.,(), prae-ier, prefer before, A 113f.-,-, see-.-, dat., pi.,,(), projecting, 259.-^, , aor. -,imp. (), part,,, pro-dire, go or come forward, forth, 25,
468, 382, 37.-, part.€,(), shout-
ing loudly (abo'e the rest), 27 7 f.-, , masc, (), jut-
ting rock, 251 f.-, ,(), senior,555.-, aor., pro-
gress! sunt, 525; in tmesis, ^,382, advanced on their way.-, masc, (), earlier
born, or spring lambs, larger hmbs,
221t.-€, part, aor., (^), antesentiens, know beforehand, 396 f.-, dat. pi., fern., (-), , in ambush, lurking-place, A107t.
-, , masc, ('), vesti-
bule, portico, with pillars before the
house (see plate III., Z) D, at end ofvolume), I 473, 302, cf. 57.-, ipf., hinder (by standingbefore), Avith inf , 569t.-, , see-.-, subj., part, ,, Tpra ev dere, lookforward, catch
sight of 393, prospiciens; -, 155, prospicient.-, «, praeterita,A 70. , praediximus,
-, aor. inf. from-.irpo -€£|€, , aor. from- (), appellere, drive
forward with oars, A 435, 73, 279,
497.
7-€€, aor., (), had drawnforward, A 308.
irpo-cs, imp. aor. from -.-,, part,, ,, ovay,, ipf. (), jut for-ward, 11, 82; lofty, 544; mid.
ipf., had before them, 8;, were holding before them,
355.-, ntr. pi., (, ),praeacuta, pointed at the end, with
sharp blades, 205 f.-, , a, (^'),along with the root ; 130, overlapping,
of layers of ox-hide forming a shield.
TTpo-Qiovaiy see-.-', subj., ipf. iter, ,praecurrerc, outstrip, 362, 515.--,, son of Areilykos,
chief of Boiotians, 495, ^ 450, 471.6-, son of Tenthredron, lead-
er of Magnesians, 756, 758.-, see-.-,, a Trojan, slain byTeukros,2; 51 5|.-, aor., prosili-Qus^, springing forward, S 363. (II.)-, rale, zeal, courage,
588t.6-, 01', 010, (), piUared
porch at entrance of court (see plate
III.,^); gateway, a 103, y 493; porch
before the house-door (see plate III.,
t), doorway, 304, 10.
'-.€(), ipf., («), sent forth,
365.
- 272 irpds-, fut. \)/€, tiv, aor.,send (forth), usually of Avhat is untime-
ly, premature, A 3.-,, 3 pi., imp. id,
ipf. ifIV, , , aor. ,=,,t{v), 3 pi. taavj imp. «,, inf.,em i 1 1 e r e, sendforth,, with inf. of
purpose, 25; , in submission to
the god; also of missiles, sL•ot, dart,
sling; , pour forth;, let drop ;
Kvcoc, bestow upon; let slip, 316;468, let go, so that it fell.-, y, masc, (), men-dicus, beggar, 352. (Od.),, (procus, precor),
gift, present, 413; but 15, that a
single person should win for himself
gratitude for a gift.-, aor., in having
\ put thee forward before the Achaians^ to fight, 156|.
npoiTos, king of Argives, 157,
177; husband of Anteia, 160.7--6, gen. pi. part.,
(), alighting after having for-
ward, 463|.''-€, aor., subj.,imp., (), evocare, chal-
lenge, 39 ; to combat,;-,. 218.•(€, imp., ipf., (-
\), evocare, challenge, 19; ,
to boxing contest, 20 ; with inf.,
389, 228.-€€, part., Iging before
(them), a 149.-, (), ante audita=celebrata, , ancient legends,
204t.6,, daughter of Erech-theus, king of Athens, 321f.-, fem. pi., (),in rows, in tiers, S 35f
.
-, pass., (^),provolvitur, roll forward, S 18f.-, pf. pass, part., €€'^-vot, delecti, chosen, ^lite, 689|.-', aor. Xiirctv, ,,pf., deserere, leave behind,
314; d efi cere, /oria^e, 279.-€, imp. pres. and ipf.,
(), pugnare,, fight in the
front rank before others, 376 and
1 6 = irpojiaxcoeai, 217 and358.•, oio, ov, at, , (),
, (-), propugnator,champion,foremostfighter, 379, 526.(II.)(-, son of Alegenor, Boio-tian chief, ^ 476, 482, 503.-, aor. inf. pass.,(-), have intercourse with before, ,I 452|.--, ai, (,,-), one after another, successively,
230 and 233.-, see-.^, ov, (sup. from, cf. pri-mus), foremost fighter, 75.-«5, , (), prae-senserunt, suspect, 526; anteexcogitare, devise beforehand,
364.
Ilpd-voos, a Trojan, slain by Pa-troklos, 399t.
irpoKas, acc. pi. (cf.), deer,
295t.'irpo-irapoi0c(v), adv., pro, ante,
porro, coram, forward, formerly,
476, 260; usually prep, with gen.
(prepos. and postpos.), ante, before,
66, 22;, alovg the shore.-, , totas, all (day)
hng, all (the ships) together, 161.-, aor. and-, , send forth, A 442, 54.•-'6, see-.irpo-TTcaovTCS, aor. part., (),
incumbentes, bending forward, 1 490and /Li 194.-^, (), striding for-ward, ISl 158 and 806.
'•-'76, , (pronus), leaning
forward, 218 ; bent, 98 (v. 1.).- irpo -€, wandering
from place to place, 525; , adpedes Jovis provolutus, rolling
as suppliant before, X 221.
<Trpo-p€€i,, etc., pres., proflu-ere, 19, 444.-, , (Ppidja, ), rad -
tus, toith the roots, 157 and S415.
irpiis, orig. irp^Ti, then, and,to avoid the lengthening of a precedingvowel by position (cxc. 347),,(), I. adv., ins u per, moreover, in
addition, , 307, 108.-11. prep.
(a) with gen., ofpointfrom which, 29(toward, 428, X 198, j/ 110, ^ 347)
;
origin, yVom, A 160, 239 , which
- 273 -come from Zeus ; in the eyes of, before,
A 339, X 514. 85, 3U2, 162; in
subjection to,, 456 ; in oaths
and entreaties, bi/, before, 324, 188;(b) Avith dat., praeter, besides, 68;locat., on, e 434, 423; to, upon, with, 279
;,, ?
403; (c) with ace. (1) local: to, to-
ward, 332 ; vith A'erbs of going,
moving,! 147; smiting, \OS,upon;of looking, talking, at, with ( 331,swear to)^ 155, 643, 403; of
changing, with, 235 ; against, Avith
verbs of fighting, 98, 104.—(2) tem-poral: toward, sub vesperam,191.-^, aor., advehere,, bring upon (us), 446|.•--, aor. part, from,advolans, adortus, hurry up to,
337, 342, 365.'-€6, ipf. from ,i Hi e bat, anoint,, 392f.
-€,, pres., aor. inf.
vvai, ward off (sc.), 139 ; ,help, aid, 238, 509.- (apt us), attach to, ac-
cord, Q llOf.-, ntr. pi. pf. part.,(), closely fitted, 725f.-, imp., ipf. -8', a,, , 418, 253,
(), alloqui, address, 353,
208, 320; , 192, 7, ^ 680;, 440 ;, 431 ;, 871, 92, /3 362 ; with
part, 367, 435;, 201,
122 ; with part, as subj., 33, 79,
114, 163, 30,0 192.-, aor. €,, ,aor. mid., ad ire, per veniread, assequi, ^o to, arrive at,, ,
48, 117 ; step upon, 863|.-/3,, ipf., aor. -, , in tmesi, proiicerc, dash
against, ^, 284 ;, (sc.), collustrabat, strike with
rays, illumine, 421 ;-,mid., increpas, reprove, 879.
irpoa-cScpKCTo, ipf. from -^-, adspicit, look at, 385,11 10.-', etc., part, pres., (-), exspectans, aioait, , ,it, 91,' , 415.-, part,, , acceden-ti, em, ofiproacA, 682. (II.)
- iiiirty , opt. -,(), alloqui, address, 361,350 ;
', 206, 1 78 ; elsewh., 441, 542; with part., A 105,
386, 56, 405;, 437,252, 484 ; , addressa speech to, 803.-£€€,, breaL•foam-ing against the rock, 621 f.€(), adv., (), in front (of
him), £ 452; , hold before, 7;163,; precede, isvai ;
/3/, in ci tare, drive, urge; 639,outstripping me by their superiority in
number; an tea, heretofore, formerly,
440; before, 66, 698 ; ., the
men of old, forefathers. As prep, withgen. (prepos. and postpos.), ante, be-
fore, I 473, 445; ',come before one for his protection,
hence =, 587, 524 ; local andtemporal, 359 ; 66, is gen.
part.-^, ipf., were attached,
379|.-, gen. from-, (-), diligent is, hving, affectionate,
35t.irpoa-cKXivc, ipf., pf. pass, -'-, acclinare, lean upon, with
dat., 138; apposita est ei, place
near, 308.-^ (-), accubuitiuxta, reclined beside (me), 34f.-, aor. part, from -, appellere, drive upon,
aKpy, 285f.-, ipf,(, -), appropinquavit, draw near,
i/95t.-, part, pres., ipf.-,(, Ger. platschern,Eng. plash ?),-, dash against,
583 and 285.-, opt.--^cOa, fut.-, aor. --To, subj.-, fold to one's self,
embrace,, amplecti, 451 ; re-
ceive warmly, 478 ; welcome, greet, y22;, adire precibus, entreat.^, before him, 533 f., see.-, aor. 6€, strode to-
ward, 73f.-, aor. £€, apposue-r at, place upon (the entrance), t 305t.
- 274 6-()-, see-.-, 757, that may be ad-
dressed, appearing about to speak, so
unchanged = with countenance undis-
torted and undisfigured, of.-tig.-, aor. ^, /, , and
pros,, alio qui, speak to, ad-
dress, 369, 9; , 106;,405, 46, 49 ;,
560, 63, 84, 130, 214, 406 ;
with other parts., A 148, 517, 364,
38, I 196, t 446, 427.
'-€(), with dat,, (),grown vpon, i. e. fastened to, Ik
r^Sf. f See cut No. 112.)-,, aor. part.,(),clinging, 433 and 213.-^, ipf. -€€€,,(^),alio qui, address, accost, £ 159;,
389, 346, 464, 355, 194 ; with
part., 413, 25, 292, 389; 69,
is the better reading.
'•(), { or ),forioard, 265;in posterum, in the future, A 343.
<-(«>, a and, dat., ntr.,(), countenance, 24, 414.-, aor. part., (), cut-
ting up, I 489; cutting before one, for-
ward, from root toward the top, 196
;
mid. aor, opt.-, cut straight
before me, draw straight before me,375.6€, , , , , , ,,, , y, , yq, (comp. from ),prior,/ormer, 140; also, instead ofprius, 183, 31, 67 ; senior,yivfy, elder, 166 ; maiores, men offormer time, A 308;, anterio-res,/orefeet, 228.^, forward, further, 400,
469, £ 417.-, pf. pass. inf.,fa c t a esse, have happened, be past,
60. (II.)
TTpoTt, see ; «-, see -.,, father of Astynoos,in Ilios, 455|.
irpoTi-eiXeiv (Pt\-), press forward,TTori, 347|.-, 3 pi. ipf. -, aor., place before, tables, 112;cast before dogs, 409 ;-in A 291 irregular inflection (cf.,(,) for, place
before, give into hands of, permit.
•Ipo-•ot,alloqui, 143f.-', imp. , ipf. £(),(), adspicere, look upon, 31,
365 ; then, with eyes of the mind,/ore-
bode, X 356= recognize thee for Avhat
1 had foreboded.-,,(), parts about
the navel, A 424f
.
-,, pi. masc, (),fore-stag, rope extending from the mastto the upper end of bow, A 434, /3 425.
(See cut under the word.)-, 3 pi. ipf. mid.,2 aor. subj,, opt.,inf., se convertere ad, tu7-n in
flight to, give one's self to, ,, ', 336.-, adv.,(), in head-
long fight, 304t.-, aor.,, press
forward, 319, a prickling, smarting
sensation forced itselfforward through
his nostrils (preceding the tears whichhe could hardly restrain)., see-.
irpovire^xj/c, see-'., ,/^, etc., see.-', ipf., , shine
forth from, 145 ; revealed, 394
;
mid. ipf., pf.-, be visible, 169, S 332 ; aor.
pass,, , ', appearing,
378, 487, with , tv, withace.-, , pretense, ostensibly,
262 and 302.-€€£, ov, , . and sup.-', (), preferred, -, above some one ; , superior in,
134; with inf., better in drawing,352.-,^,, , f, ,,, bearforth, away, 64; projfer,
I 323, 121; , rivalling oneanother, 92;, convitiari,revile
; , display courage ; mid.pres. -', challenge, 210,begin combat, 7.-, aor. subj. ), opt.-, inf., part, -, ,effug ere, flee away, A 340 ; with ace,
107.6-() (. . ., ),propensus; seriously, 386 ; cheer-
fully, 500.
irp^- 275 IlTiXcos
-, on,, adv.-,(0|Oi7r), joined with verb, cf. lubens,or lubenti animo, gladly, S 357,
810; tcith good cheer, 54 ; zealous,
fiiendly, 257 ; kindly, 230.
-€€, , profundit, pourforth; pass, -, ipf., effusisunt, 6. (II.)-, adv., (jovv), on her knees,
I 570 ;, be brought low andperish, perish utterly, 460.
'7-(), , fern., (), Tuouth,
stream, 65, 263.-, (f>, , fem., vessel for
drawing ott' Avine, jntcher, vase, 397(for the form see cuts Nos. 29, 76); used
also to pour Avater over the hands or
feet into a kettle below in washing(see cut No. 82).,, haa(i), (, ?),foot-soldkrs, 49, 77, 517, 744,
hyperbolically, fitted to, sufficient to
protect the combatants of a hundredcities.,, a Phaiakian, 1 12f.,, , puppis, stem, A 409,
76, 447. '€, (seize) by the
stem-post, 716f,'(), , (sc. -),stern-(cah\es), by which the ship wasmade fast to the shore{,), hence } =naves solverunt, ^ 418.?, 00, of, , , y, , ,ex t rem us, extreme end, either upper,
lower, or hinder part, 314, thigh;
124, 286, stern, cf 446, belmo ;
292, root of the tongue; 149, wood at
the root; 339, ntr., end of the
palm, just below the fingers ; -,sup.,(0 463 — summum, Avhere it joins
the back.-, ry, (), foot of amountain, S 307 f., toe-, a Lykian, slain byOdysseus, 678'|., adv., (), nuper, lately,
832. (II.)-, , masc, and fem. ,(), pubes, in the bloom of youth,
518, 431., adv., (), mane, in the
morning, 530; v. 1. 28, rae ma-ture, untimely.' =, (), day before
yesterday, 303|.
, mane, early in the morning,
470t., 747 ;, , masc,(), foreland, headland, 282. (II.)£, a Phaiakian, 113f., adj., (), , prora,proio, 230|.€-5, son of Iphiklos,
leader of Thessalians ; the first to
tread on Trojan soil, and the first
to fall, 698, 706, 705, 681,
286.€, father of Eidothea, serv-
ant of Poseidon, whose seals he herdsin the sea near Egypt, the wise old
\
man of the sea, 365, 385., , sup. from,(Avith , longe), primus, frst,
ntr. (before voAvel in third
foot) (Od.) and ', 168 =(before consonants in third
foot), r im u m, frst <f all, chiefest ofall, 3 295,7 57, 419, 224.
-, firstling; ,102. (II.)
Trpwro-ira^ca, ace. sing, masc, ,pi., (-), new-made, 194 and267.- (), adj., going to
seafor the first time, 35t.?, , , , , (),, ,, y, , , , (sup. from ), pri-
mus, first, in position, ot ., propug-n at ores, = -, in timeand rank (, 275) ; ntr.,so also (which only occurs be-
fore consonants in first, fifth, and esp,
in third foot, after, , A 276),
primum, ^rs< of all, as soon as;
before vowels, before the fem-
inine caesura, after , A 267 ;,13 ; in third and fourth
foot onlv before consonants ; after ,268, cf A 6, 489, 420, 553 ;
after relatiA'e conjunctions, ubi pri-
mum, as soon as. (In 28, ,praemature, is the better reading.)- (ri*rrw), about to bear
for the first time, of heifer, 5|.,, a Nereid, 43f., see., aor.€€,'—, sneezed
a'oud, 541 f.,, see.'•€6, , , elm, 419. (II.)
UtcXcos, (1) harbor-town in Thes-
€ 276 '€saly, 697.—(2) colony of Thessalian
Releos in Elis, 594.,, heel, 397|.irrcpdcvTCS, {), (), winged,
flying, of arrows, as feathered at the
lower end, 68, 1 1 7.—(2) of shields,, because of the fluttering apronattached to them, 453 (see cuts Nos.
79 and 85).—(3), A 201.
irr€p6vy a, ntr., {'), feather,
icing (torn, 527), ,'rapidly ; symbol of lightness, 386,
and swiftness, 36 ; compared with
oars, 125.,?,), (),pinion, wing, 316., aor. irrfjle, make bend icitk
fear, terrify, S 40, interpolated verse;
pf. part,,, cowering, crouch-
ing in fear, 354, 362., only 3 pi. aor. pass.-Ocv, pavebant, fte dismayed, 298t.€«, son of Peh-aios, father
of Eurymedon, 228|.
.€.(,,, etc., see -, etc.
TTToXicOpov, a, (), city, alwayswith follg. gen. of proper name,
;, A 163, a city of the Trojans,
=any whatever, not Ilios.-?, , OP, and -ir^pOiov
(t 504, 530), masc. and fem., (),destroyer, sacL•r of cities, 728, 333,
356, 1 16 of Odysseus. (11.), see., , surculum, sapling,
128t.,(), , fold, 315f., dat., {), folded,
169|.
^,, , , fem., {),(1) layer of shield, 481 ; usually the
outermost, smallest layer, e. g. in shield
of Achilleus (see cut No. 135).—(2)ravine, mountain valley, A 77.
'lr<tv=gen. sing, from ,{~), winnowing shovel or fan, used
to throw up grain and chatF against
the Avind, 588t., aor. part. |<, having
folded together, a 439, HI; pass,
ipf., were bent, 134,
doubtful reading., part, pres., (, spuo),spitting forth, 697|.,, masc, (), timi-
109
dus, timid, X 310 ; as subst. hare,
676.^, inf., (), crouch in
far, A 372|.^,, etc., pres., ipf.-26,(, ), cower, hide,
371; , before, 129, pa-vere; go cringing, begging about,
; , forsaL• in fear theclouds, sky., y, , ipf. iter,-{), fut., (), m end -ari ; trans, gain by begging, 11, 17., , or, , , , {-), mendicus, beggar-(man),,327,^400. (Od.), fabled race of dwarfs,
manikins, thumbkins, lit. "fist-lings,"
(), 6t.
''"'-^, , (), boxing,
653 and 665 ; from-, masc,(, pug-nus), pu-
giles, boxers, 246+.
(Cf. cut.)
•^^» if' (pug-nus, Eng. f i gh t), in the
boxing-match, 669 f., accus.
masc, (), a cubit
long; , in
length and breadth,
517 and 25., Ttiv, feeding-trough, 553|.
irvecVeai, aor. inf.
from., a, , masc, (fundus,bottom), bottom of a vase, A 635 ; of
trees, trunk, butt-end, 122, 372., fut., 174, putrefa-ciet, cav^e to rot; pass,,-, putrescere, rot, A 395, /it 46., , ol, , and519, Pytho, oldest nanie of oracle of
Apollo on Pamassos, 80, I 405,
519 ; ^, to Pytho, 581.
trvKO, thickly, strongly, crebro, I
588;,', wisely, carefully,,
70.
irvKaSotcv, opt., fir, inf. pres., aor.
'{), at, ,, pf. pass. part., a, {), cover closely,; wrap up, cover, with dat., -, chariots overlaid unth gold ; -, his shoulders wrapped in
-€05 277
rags ; , grief overshadowed,
encompassed his soul; 320, before
their chins were thickly covered Avith
down.-, gen., (), pru-dent is, deep-counselled, a 438 f.
trvKivosy ov, , , {'), , , y,, , yc, , , (), and, ,, , , , , yai, , (),prop, spissus, frequens, ^», close,
compact ;, flap rapidly (in close-
ly succeeding motions) the wings,
151 ; close-packed, crowded, \, \-; firmly put together,\ 117,
but in I 621 the adj. is rather to beunderstood as applying to the several
bed -coverings, closely spread; thick-
foliaged, ,,, \ ;
mighty, sore, delusion, 12 480;
grief,
599;prudens, wise, sagacious, 55,
216, 294, 282 ; adv., ,, , and, close, fast, then
frequenter, q/ien, deeply,r 95,T 312;r u d e t e r, wisely, 293, a 279.-, (, king of Paphla-
gonians, ally of Trojans, 851; slain
by Menelaos, 576, yet appears again
658 ; his son, Harpalion, 643., son of Lethos, chief of
Pelasgians, 842 f.-,, {-), door-closer,
gate-fastener^ epithet of Aides, 367,
277.-, a Trojan, (1) woundedby Aias, 491.—(2) by Patroklos,
696.-(, , (^), gate-
keepers, 530. (II.),, yo{i), , fern., («-?), gate (always pi. as in two wings),
809 ; of cities, camp, heaven, dreams,
r 562 ; of the sun, 12 ; 'Aiddo, of
death, I 312.-, see-., town in Aitolia, 639|., 134, 633, 753, 216,inhabitants of.-€, bom in Pylos, Nestor,
54 ; horses, 303.€, to Pylos, 760, /3 317, y182, and freq., 7 323, //OOT Pylosf., Pylos, a city in Triphylia,
south of Alpheios, 671 sq. In the
Odyssey a city in the Messenian Elis,
opposite the south end of Sphakteria,
7 4,, ; joined with-, , the word seems to designatenot the city only, but the entire realmof Pylos., Iv, 39 7 f, in the gate-
way, sc., words from someancient myth describing the combatof Hades and Herakles : the myth haA--
ing been forgotten, later commentatorswrote iv, and thus gave to thecombat an earthly arena., , a Trojan,, slain byPolypoites, 187|., oi', , , ^ , , ,extremus, ultimus, last, 138,
759, 373, t 369 ; 616, root of the
nose ; ntr. used adverbially, X 203, d
685., ipf., and,, ' = 3 pi. opt,, ,, ipf. (){),{), fut.,,, -, , aor., and 1 sing., 3 du.,,,,,,, and aor. red.-(), pf.,,, -, plupf.{), 3 du.,comperio, exploro, learn by in-
quiry, 215, from some one,,408 ; usually= audio, ascertain atfirtt
hand, , 147, 412, 379; com-perio, hear tell of,, ae, 256,
321, but 465, /3o^c = audire ;, 408, from some one, also
; the fact heard freq. expressedby, with pai't. or adj., 50, 135,
cf. 702; , Avith part., A 257,
these things from vou wrangling,322., possibly for, adv., (pug-nus,), at boxing, 237, 103., ntr., (), of box-wood,
269t.,, i, , (Ger. Feuer),ignis, ^re, also in fire-pans for illu-
mination ; as symbols of danger,
246; pi. watch-fires; ,warm myself at the fire, 23.-,, {), fire-tongs•,
434 and 477.-, chief of the Paionians,
ally of Trojans, 848 ; slain by Pa-troklos, 287., ipf.€€, / brought
to a gloic, 328|., (1) a Trojan, wounded by
278
Aias, 491.—(2) town in Thessaly,
695., adv., (), like atower, in solid masses, 43. (II.)
TTvpyo^f ov, , ov, oi, , , ,masc, tower, turreted wall, 262 ; bul-
wark, "strong tower," of Aias, 556;compact body, column, A 334., 3 pi. aor.,(), sur-
round with towers, fortify, 264t.
irup€T<Jv, , fcbrim, fever^ X31t., , y, , at, rogus, fu-neral-pyre; iiXfyfir^c, grievous, for the
friends of the deceased, 110-177,
192-258, 786-799. (Cf. cut.)
110
-($, see-.-, ace, (»7, -), with
blazing point, 38 7 f.-, 2, (), praeus-tus, charred, 564f., IV, a Lykian, slain by Pa-troklos, IT 41 6 f.-, river in lower
world, 513t.-, ^c,, (), place where
fire is kindled, funeral-pyre, bus turn,
158, 228, 791 ; also 428, 431,
KvpKa'iy, they piled the corpses on the
funeral-pyre. (II.), rt, ntr., (), wheaten
loaf, 311. (Od.), , , wheat (gi'ains) usedunground, as food for animals rather
than for men; yet, 109.-<$, , and-,wheat-bearing, 314, 495.
-, part., ( c 1 e r),
tendingfires, 30t., masc, (), torches, signal-
lights, 21 If., end. adv.,ye<, ov , nondum,not yet, also nequaquam, i/i no wise;
ov , nunquam, never, ofpast., \4(),,,ipf., (), iter.,fut., (), versari,f equ en tare, frequent, consort with,,, ,, 189, 384,
55, 490, 352, 350.,,, comm., (pull us),
foal, 680, 222, 246.
'.(), dat. 1., ntr., cover, of
chest, 221; of vase, 353; also
of quiver, 116. (See Herakles in
cut.)
-0€, u q u a m, ever yet, al-
wavs after ov, referring to the past,
98., quomodo? how? in exclam-atory question, 337 ; with yap, howthen? 337, A 123; with , ,, quomodo tandem, how pray ?, 223 ; with , i g i t ur, there-
fore., enclit, somehow; al ,A 66, si qua, \ perhaps ; oh ,nequaquam, by no means, 158., ipf., ()^ferebantur,^w, 287|., , , (ip&-scor), fiock,,, 198, 112.
279 Ppy\yo^
P. Many Avords beginning withbegan orig. with two consonants, esp.
fp and ; what this initial consonantorig. Avas can not always be deter-
mined.
, ', see., ,, masc, (?), rod,
staff, esp. magic wand of Hermes,343 ; Kirke, 238 ; Athena, 429
;
fishing-rod, 251 ;pins, 297., V. 1. =, 576.--, , son of Zeus,
brother of Minos, S 322, 323 ; ruler
in Elysion, ^564., (fpad-), slender, pliable,
583t.^, fern., guttae, drops,
esp. of blood (mingled with dust),
536 ; ', particles of dust, "^ 502.
(II.)
(from ]), ipf. pass. pa£-
vovTO, aor. a<;t. imp., pass. pf., plupf. sppaSaro, consper-gere, besprinkle, , 282, 150,
431., acc. masc. and fem., m al-
leum, hammer, 47 7|., subj., ipf. tppau, fut., aor. paiay, ai, shatter, vrja
;
, wreck, 326, 221; pass. pres.
pa'iOLTO,, aor., be dashed,
459, , on the ground ; shiver,
339./, fa, , ,, ntr.,(, modern Greek?), rag-
ged garment, tatters, 178. (Od.),, sar turn, patched, 228
and 229, frompaiTTCtv, ipf. 1 pi., aor., xpai, sarcio, rivet together,
296; , etc., , devise, 118,
379., imp. aor. from, c on-spergite, sprinkle., a'l, seams, 186f.
pdxiv, fem., chine, piece cut length-
wise along the spine, I 208t.FPla,mOnosyll. 187,' S 203,(, the broad earth ?), Rhea, daugh-
ter of Uranos, daughter and sister of
Kronos, mother of Zeus, Poseidon,Aides ; of Hestia, Demeter, Hera.
pea, monosyll., facile, easily, onlyII.,, 101. pcio, facile, easily,
with verbs of moving, 304;,
lightly living, i. e. without care or pain,
£ 122.
peeOpa, , (), undae, stream,
current, also bed, 461, 317.
€, pres. and ipf., ipf. iter,-, fut., , , , aor. tp-,, etc., {) 535, pass,
aor. part,,, (], from-], Ger. wirken, Eng. work),handle, deal with,
; at-
tempt, avail, 90 ; bring to pass, ^ 148
;
, usually in bad signif.,^ 315 ; I
647, treat with contumely; ,-,, perform, offer, sacrafacere, and generally sacrificare,
y 5, 1 535.
pcOeW, gen. pi. ntr., (), limbs,
856, X 68.
pcXa, see pka. , see FPia.' ', harbor in Ithaka, 186|., ipf /pc'ire, sank (in the scale),
}/, fatal is dies, destiny,
72, X 212., see.,, see., etc., (from ), pres., ipf., , , and , , aor.
455, flu ere,^w,, ' , trickle;
fig., A 249 ; drop off, 393./^,,, masc,(),surf, breakers, 229, not on the shorealone.,, ipf. iter, prjyvv-, fut.,, aor. {){), etc.,
(fran go), break, shatter;, burst
through ; also of hostile ranks,-, ;pass. pres. ipf.,
WTO, mid. aor., ^,, etc., subj., break, in-
trans., 67 ; unchain, let loose,
55 ; burst, scatter, 440.^, , , , (, Ger.La ken), covering, blanket, 349 ; wool-
en rug, 38, 73 ; cushion and cover,
mattress and blanket for chair and bed.
/ 280
661, ; 336. (Cf. the Assyrian andGreek with attached.)
, 414, 322, part. aor.
pass, from , (), over a just
word clearly spoken.^, lov, i(a) 265, adv. ^,808, 92, comp., sup.-
rar(a),, facilis, easy, 565,
75 ; , also with inf., 258, 243•,
54, facilis transitu, easy to
pass./^, verbal adj. from,that can be broken, vulnerable, 323f
.
, concubine of Oileus, motherof Medon, 728t.^|-, , might to break
through hostik ranks, impetuonty,
21 7 1, from-^,, , , bursting hos-
tile ranL•, irresistible, epith. of Achil-
leus, 228, 5.
'|-, opoc, son of Nausithoos,
brother of Alkinoos, 63 and 146., gen. ^, fem., (),sermo, speech, 29 If.', son of Eioneus, 435, king
of the Thrakians, slain by Odysseus
and Diomedes, 474, 519., part, pres., (?),treading, stamping, 57 If.
;^(),, (), orator em,speaker, 1 443|.^ (tptlv), conduct a, stipu-
lated, 445t./, rjjv, (), stipulation, bar-
gain, 393|./€ (), hateful, horrible,
T325t., fut. €, aor.,, and {), pf., (), subj., plupf., (, fri-
gus), horrere, shudder at, start (with
fright) /roT», comm. absol. 148, 34,
£ll6; '/, 279, 331, 208, 119;
pf like pres. with inf., 353 ; with,216, pertimuit, ne—
.
^, comp., (), frigidius,colder, 191; magis horrendum,peius, harsher, worse, A 325, 220;sup., pessima, 873., son ofPeiroos, from Thrake,
"
ally of Trojans, 485|.
^, TO, frigus, cold, 472t., fut. ^^€, frigere, be
coi(f, 48 If.» gen., y, av, at, , ym(v),
(fpi?ja, radix, root, cf. thorough-
wort), 196, roots of the eye, t 390., aor.^^ plant, firmly,
V 163; pf. pass,, is planted
out, 77 122,^, swiftly, 511, 193.
piv, see., ov, ntr., corium, hide,
PpLVOq 281 ^€155; in £ 281, shield, according to the
ancient commentators = cloud, \ 1.
tplvov interpreted as =, whichsuits some passages equally well, but
not all./, , , , , , , fem.,
cutis, corium, hide, sUn, of animals,
262, 276 ; of men, 308; usually,
with and without, ox-hide, i. e.
ox-hide shield, 406, 447 ; 636,
the thud of bronze, of leather, and of
ox-hide shields.-, {\ shield-piercing,
392t., ntr., peak, crag, of Olympos,25 ; 295, headland., , y, fem., (), impe-tus, impulse, weight, flight, rush, 192,
355, 12.', tOAvn in Arkadia, 606|./, part.,(), hurl about,
S 257|.
f, ipf, iter,, fut.
(/, £1, aor. tppi\pt{v), and pi'^(t),
(-, Ger. Averfe), hurl, throw,, toss into the hands of, 378., fem., (s c i r u s),,with willow withes, viminibus, e
256|.
fpig,, plvtQ, , , nasus,nose, 616, ^ 445
;pi., ares, nostrils,
S 467, £ 456, 39, per nares in-
stillavit.
iooSavov, waving, swaying, 576f
.
I , see'.', river in Troas, rising in
Mount Ida, 20|.
PpoZo-, rosy-fingered,',epithet originating in an appearanceof the eastern sky before sunrise pe-culiar to southern latitudes, 1.., dat., (, rosa),fragrant with roses, 186f.', fem., Rhodes, famous island
southwest of Asia Minor, 654 sq.,
667 ; the inhabitants, 'Po^iot, 654., ya(i), , (), fluctus,itream, 869, 216, 11.
(), gurgling, plashing,
roaring, 412f., nom. \)\., pomegranate (of tree
and fruit), tj 115 and 589.£(, opt. aor. from^,(), suck in, 106f.^€, aor. from, whistled,
502t.
, ov, fem., whistling, whizzing,
whirr, 361 ; of shepherd's call,
315.,,, masc,(, ),stream, flow of water, 402, 25
;
p., along in the current, £ 327.
f, , (a),, ntr., (),club, cudgel, fustis, 559, 319,
575., prs., ipf., roar, 60and 402., see., adv., (), (, with
floods of gold, enoi'mously rich, 426 f., aor, from., ov, , (), temo, pole,'^Z
40, 505. (Cf. cut No. 45 for methodof attachment of pole to chariot-box
;
cf. also Nos. 49, 99.)
(),, etc. prs.,
(inf. also ), aor. with , , and, ipf. iter, 730, (servo),
tueor, protect, (1) save, rescue,,, out of, from. 645, 224.
—
(2) hide, 8, 129. [ only in aor.,
also, but, 29.],,, ntr. pi., sor-
dere, he filthy, 115; pf. pass, pi-, 59 (from, transi-
tive).,, s r d e b,filth, 93|.() (), aor., retinebat,detain, \p 244 f ; see also and., see.(), , (),, booty
dragged away, of cattle, 674f.-, 305, v. 1. for-.€, see.
282 <(, with furrows dravm
over the face, suleosae), rugosae,wrinkled, 1 503 f.?, ace. pi. part, prs.,, (/), drag about, Q 755;maltreat, 109., , (), mis-
usage, ill-treatment, 224 f.
I., masc, (), one whodraws a bo\v, 173, 262.
II.^,, cu stod em, giiard,
187 and 223.
III.^, , (), 475,they ran in between the reins, in taut
reins, which by the fall of the
had been drawn to one side and en-tangled. The word is sometimes trans-
lated traces, but there is no mentionof the use of traces in Homer. (Cf.
plate I., at end of volume.)', town in Kreta, 648 f.^ (), dragged to the spot,
i. e. too large to carry, 267 and10., , ka 343, pierced,
torn, ragged, 417.
f (), clefts, i. e. loop-
holes or udndows, in the rear wall ofthe, to lighten the stairwaybehind them, 143. (See cut No. 90.), ipf. (), aor. ip-, (r u e r e), were in rapid motion,',
; , fluttered
;
rushedforioard, 50 ; moved in armor,marched in pump around, 69 ; danced,
616; 417, were running hard by
(of automatons)., ntr., (), fruticeta,undergrowth, 559, 473., masc, (), place gullied
out, hollow, 420 f.
(, ace. pi., fem., (),sarmenta, ticigs, brushicood, 166,
47.
= (1) oi, 351.—(2) troi, A 170,
122, cf 19, ^k—(3) ,a 356.
yydpo, , river flowing
through Bithynia and Phrygia, andinto Fontos Euxeinos, 187, 719.
(from], Ger. schAvan-zeln), (),, ipf.,fawn upon, with wagging of tail, 6.€- (), shield-swing-
ing, 126|.,, t'i, fa, ea(a)i(v), ntr., the
great shield, 21 9, 222. (See cuts Nos.
9,17,18.), island near Athens, 557,
199, home of Aias, the son of Tela-mon.€,, son of Aiolos, fa-
ther of Tyro, 236t., »/, trumpet, 21 9f., aor. aaXiriY^cv, resounded,
quaked, 388 f., island near Ithaka, t 24,
249, Kephallenia, or a part of it., = (1), 634. — (2)
, Samothrake, island off the
coast of Thrake, 12.,,,,,,fem., boards, planks, esp. Ihe wings offolding doors, fores, I 583, 275;scaffolding, stage, <p 51., comp., more safely.-<, , dat. pi. yai,
sound sense, discretion, - 30;\f/
13,
bring into the ways of reason.--, ova, discreet, 158 and462., imp., v. 1. 230 (full
fonn ), and 3 sing. ipf.,,, fut., aor. and, etc., fut. mid.; pass,
aor. 3 pi., also€, ipf.
iter, and (from) subj.
({,, also v. 1. any, y, 1 681, 424,
and finally 490,(, salus),
servare, conservare, «are, ^reeerre,
I 78, V 230, 290, 372 ; tv^fv, indenequaquam servaberis, thence
in no way shalt thou deliver thyself
309.
283, see.(' ?), grim^ sarcastic,
302|.^, , sing, only 450 ; 1., (, , flesh, 380, 293,
219., , etc., also ,, VOC.^', son of Zeus, chief
of Lykians, ally of Trojans, 800,
876, 658, 392, 464, 633;
slain by Patroklos, 480 sqq. ; his
burial, 667.,, forest stream in
Mysia, 34, S 445, 87., son of Enops, V0unded byAias, S 443|., , (), a spike
at butt-end of spear, by Avhich it wasdriven into the ground, 153|. (Seecut No. 4.), adv.,(), clearly, plainly,,, 106, 192.,, etc., see.€, see., aor. €'€6,,-(), {), extinguere, se-
dare, quench, calm, I 678 ; 2 aor.,extinctus est, go out, I 471 ; ces-savit, cease, 182.
-, — -, suffix denoting motiontoward; -, v\po-,-,-, -,-. , aor. from
/3^, (6/3), veritus hoc est inan im , /eareii, 167 and 417.€, ro, r e e r e t i a, astonishment,
awe, 178; ', miror.^6-€, imp. prs.,(), are ye
ashamed? 242 f.
=, see.() or =, see.€,, 1., fem.,{, s er ),
cord, 19, 115, 175., , (, susur-rus?), Syrens, sweetly singing en-chantresses, whose allurements Odys-seus found means to resist, 39, 42,
44, 52, 158, 167, 198, 326. The cut,
from an ancient gem, represents themas bird-footed, an addition of later
fable ; for Homer, they are beautiful
maidens.(, Ger. s c hw i g e),,ipf, aor. (),, vibrare,brandish, spear, £egis, 321 ; con cu-ter e (puis are) fores, shaJcing (beat-
ing) the doors, I 583; iugum, shaL•
the yoke, 486 ; pass. mid. prs.-vov, (a), ipf, {)(), aor., concuti, he shaken, 59;vibrata, 558; commovit cor-pus, moved herself, 199.€5,, father of Amphios fromPaisos, 612t.€, , , (-,), bright-
ness, gleam of fire, 509; Jire, 739
;
flash of lightning, 76; incendii,blaze of the burning ship, 600; of
angry look, 17; wondrous radiance,
379, 214., , y, , fem., (),luna, moon,, plenam,484 ; symbol of splendor, d 45., ao, Euenos, son of Se-
lepios, 693 f.
aeklvovy ov, (celery), ntr., apium,parsley, 776 and 72.€€,, masc, river, (1) in
Elis near Ephyra, 659, 531.—(2)in Troas near Arisbe, 839, 97.€, priests of Zeus at Dodona,
234t.€(£'|, daughter of Kadmos,
mother by Zeus of Dionysos, S 323and 325.
= =, see .(, sere re, hence,-
), pass. perf. leppLcvov (ai) 295,
plupf. 460, was strung with
(beads of amber and gold) ; 89,flrm-ly compacted., aor. from., aor. €€, ,, (), ,y,, pass. pf., part,,, etc. = citus, quick, with gen., cu-
284 €pidus, desirous; mid. prs.,ipf,,, aor. (^), -,,,,,2 aor. sync,, , (^), set in
violent motion, chase, drive, 132 ; drive
away, 89, 35 ; hurl, throw, A 147,
S 413 ; set on, A 293 ; 208, / have
really by my shot caused the red blood
JUm from both : mid. freq. = act.,
yet also = pass., festinare, hapten,
448, 518; appetere, strive for,
416, 630; start up (II.), 271;chase, 26, 415 ; evolare,/y away,
S 519.6€, 3 pi. aor. pass, from, (^), inclusi fuissent,pen up, 131 f.-6, masc, {, ),cleaner of cattle-pens or sheep -folds,
224|.^(, , , , masc, (sepes),pen, fold, 219, 319, 589.,, (), also' before
, ntr., sign, mark (by which any thing
is identiiied), 188; of recognition
for us two, 326, 250; mark on alot, 189; on a horse, spot, star,
455 ; a sign from heaven, thunder,
lightning, 413, 244; prodigium,X 30; funeral mound, 814, 86;m^rk to show the length of a throw,
195; baleful characters, not alphabetic
writing, but pictorial, 1 68..€,, (),,, , ipf., fut. ', aor.,( ), point out,, 358
;
bear sicay, command, A 289; due ere,
Tivi, 58, 250 ;, 3? 85 ;, over some one, 427 ; mid. aor., suam sortemin sign ire, wiar^, 175., , , , nom. -, (), commander, lead-
er, 431 ; driver, 127 ;, pas-tor.€ ( r/jUfp^, ho-die), hodie,to-day, A 431., pf, aor. pass, subj,
3 sing,, putrescere, rot,
135, 27. (II.), town in Paphlagonia,
853t.6, Thrakian city on the Hel-
lespont, opposite Abydos, 836|.€ (), valid a, strong,
I 505t.
€£-, son of Ithaimenes, slain
by Patroklos, 586|.
€€5, (1) son of Kapaneus, Nes-tor's attendant, 114; combatantbefore Thebes and Ilios, 111, 108,
241, 835, 564, 367, 114, I 48.
511.—(2) son of Perseus and of
Andromeda, father of Eurystheus,116,123.,, ', , (-), robur, vis,
strength, fluminis, Oceani; valor,
212, 499 ; in periphrasis,,, = the mighty Ido-meneus, etc.; 2 274, in concione= consultando vim asseque-mur, seek strength in the council, i. e.
in counsel., ov, , , etc., withand without v,fut hog, I 208, 300.
•<5€, , nitido, a, shining,
glittering, of garments, X 154; reins,
226; rugs, 38 ;, 449.
(^-, Ger . s c h e ig e), hush !
imp., S 90, 42., dat. from , silent io,
silently, 134, 195, 391.€, ,, , , and€,, , y, ,(), ferreus, literal-
ly, " iron din of war," crash
of iron weapons ; fig. hard or firm as
iron, inflex us, X 357 ; intrepidus,205; indefessus, /i 280.
(8, ov, , ov, masc, ferrum,iron ;, reddish, others glittering
;
TToXwv,, violet blue = dark or
steel blue ; symbol of firmness, inex-
orableness, 494 ;, well-
wroughi, wrought with much labor, of
iron tools or weapons., , Phoenician city,
425 ; inhabitants of Sidon,,743;, sollertes, skill-
ful, and, 84, 618, 118,
290; their country,, 285;, 291\,from Sidonia.
(€), ipf from, hissed, 394., Sikania, earlier form for
Sikelia,^ (Sicily), 307 ; inhabitants,, i], V 383, 366, 389, 211.,, comm., Sikyon, a city
on south shore of gulf of Corinth, sub-
ject to Agamemnon, 572, 299.
1(€, (1) small river rising in
Mount Ida, and flowing across the
Trojan plain into the Skamandros,774, 777, 22, 475, 4, 52,
\
€ :85 '6()(See plate V., at end of volume.)—(2)
personified, Simoeis, the god of the riv-
er just described, 307.6, son of Trojan Anthe-mion, slain by Aias, 474, 477, 488.
aiyeraiy , , ipf. iter, -, rap ere, seize, despoil^ ,^ 6 ( c et, harms, in ungenuine verse,
45)., , ai, (), rapax,ravenotis, 481, 165. (II.)€ (lit. " plunderers "), inhabit-
ants of Leninos,, 294, A594., branch of the Tmolosmountain range, near Magnesia, onthe borders of Lydia, 615f.(), son of Aiolos,
father of Glaukos, founder of Ephyra(ancient name for Acropolis of Cor-inth), 153 sq. ; akyta,in the lower world, 593.€, ipf. iter, from ,(), ce nab ant, used eat,
209t., 010, ov, , ov, masc, fru-
m en turn, grain, esp. wheat; wheaten
bread, 9, a 139 ; cihus, food, 602,
306.-, eating grain or bread,
191|.-£€, opt., (), malepessumdet, defoi-m, rnin, a 142f., inf. pres., aor. opt. 3 pi,, inf., silere, keep silence,
513 and 568., dat. fem., tacite, silently,
I 190, V 309; clam, secretly, % 310;., were (became) hushed
in silence., , and mid.,claudicare, im^, 47, 811. (11.)
{), the only one of the
gates of Troy mentioned by name byHomer; it appears to have faced the
Greek camp, and to have afforded a
view over the Trojan plain, 145, 149,
263, 237, 307, 393, I 354, A 170,
712, 453, 6,360., y,, scaevus, sinistra,
left (hand), A 501 ; western, y 295., ovrtg, saliunt, skip,
412; tripudiantes, beat the ground
nith feet in dance, 572.{, that part of the gunwale
just under the thole-pin on which the
20
oar rests as it plavs. See cut No.35, e.), (1), plain ofthe Skamandros, also, 465,467.— (2) real name of Astyanax,402.—(3) son of Strophios, a Trojan,slain by Menelaos, 49., the Scomander (calledby gods 'SavOoQ [yellow], theMendere Su,= " Scamander water"),river rising on Mount Ida, 21.€, harbor of Kythera,
268t., locality in Lokris, nearThermopylai, 532 f.€, fem., boiols, 223f., aor. (6)•6(€), imp., (scindo), scatter, disperse,
341 ; shed, 330.€, , (), dis-persio, scattering; , scatter, a116 and 225., aor. opt, (6, exsic-caret, parch, 191f., , , upperpart of thigh, 314|.€, ntr., adze, a 237 and t
391., ntr,, (), cover, shelter,
against the wind,, 210. (Od.),, ward off,(, raised by the winds), 991•6'7£, imp. pres,, ipf,{),
aor,, (specio, Ger. spahe,Eng. spy), look about (after),
Tiva ; al , to see whether, vithsubj,,P 652; cavebat, 361., ntr., (), staff,
sceptre, 59 and 247.
-, , , (),bearing staff or sceptre, sceptred, 64., ov, , ov, a, (scapus,Ger. Schaft, Eng. shaft), staff of
Avanderer and beggar ; sceptre of kings,
priests, heralds, judges. (Cf. cut onnext page representing Agamemnon.)He who rose to address the assemblyreceiA^ed the sceptre on rising fromthe herald ; symbol of royal pover anddignity, 46 ; see also 37, 91.€, ov, in nix us, ,leaning on one's staff; ironically, is? 457r^hasta transfixum.'€(),, inniti, lean
upon, 196; contra nitens, pushagainst, 595.
286
], subj, aor., (), obum-bret, overshadow, 232f., ipf., b um b r a-
bantur, were darkened, 388; A157,', according to Aristar-
chos, shadow-casting, v. 1.'., {),, ipf.-' =, 1. ^(), dis-
perse, ,, ; with inf.,
2 ; -, dash on high ; diffuse its wa-
ters, 130.£, , (), opacus, shady,
480 and 278., , umbra, shadow, 207;of the departed, shade, ghost, 495., opaca, affording shade,
ahadotcy, 525, 365. The danger of
protracted exposure to the intense rays
of a southern sun gives such Avords as
shade and shadowy much more mean-ing to an inhabitant of Greece or Ionia
than they have to us., see., opt. €, (),bound along, 226 and 228., 3, crooked = perverted, un-
just, (opp.), 387 f., ((), , masc, staL•
for impaling, 177;palisades, 344., , ov, , , masc,
scopulus, cliff, 396, ft 73., , ipf. ',(), speculari, watch, 40,
search out., y, , a'l, , (),specula, hok-out place, on a rock or
mountain, X 145;, speculari,302.
^, ov, , , masc, (-), speculate r^ watcher, look-out;
156, their (the suitors') look-out Avas
better, = they kept a sharper Avatch
;
overseer, person in charge, 359,
396 ; mark, target, 6 : •,away from the mark, contrary to our
idea., c 1 a d e s t i um , in secret,
Z24t.-, fem., (, ),i 1 1 um i s, darkness from absence of the
moon, darkness, 457j., ov, masc, (?), tene-b r a e, darkness, gloom, 389 ; esp.
(II.) the darkness of death, (, as
to the eyes),, 461 ; die, 47.|€ (), be wroth,
Tivi, 592|., imp., ,, , ,(), be angry, wroth,, 209.,, ac, fem., whelj), pup-
py, 289. (Od.), and ,, daughter of-, Scylla, a monster dwelling in acave opposite Charybdis, 85, 235,
108, 125, 223, 328., masc, (lion's) whelps,
319|., island northwest of Chios,
509, 326., 332,/row S.,
town of same name on the island, I 668., ntr., (cutis), c r i u m, hide,
^34t.-, leather-worker, 221f., masc, (drinking) cup,
112t., masc, earth-worm, 654f
.
, masc, pal us, pointed stake,
564t., locality in Boiotia, 497 f., masc, horned owl, e 66|., aor. subj. y, roar, thun-
der, 210, 199 ; re-echo, 463., , ov, ,, ,, {),fearful, terrible (to look upon), 609,
/ 91 ; ntr. as adv., kov( only before
and), of a cry or sound,
81 ; of look, X 95., terrible, 742; as adv.
Avith., ipf, deter sit, wipe
off, cleanse, 226|., par is, small, 757 f., voc, epith. of Apollo, A 39,
explained by ancient commentators as
287 <5meaning the destroyer of field-mice(). (The following cut, repre-
IIG
senting a mouse at work, is repro-
duced from the tetradrachm of Me-tapontion.), see .(, ityytf, -fem., vibex, wale,
267 and 716.
], see.(, see., 6; rudely formed mass of
iron, 826, 839, 844, the adj.-(self -fused) suggests that a
meteoric stone may have been meant., a Lykian tribe, 184, 204,
£ 283.
-, or, , otc, , sal us, inte-ger, safe, sound (ace. , 367), A117, 497, 382
;28, nom.,
cert us, certain., masc, funeral urn, 91f,, , , etc, (), tuus; joined
with, ^oOy, desiderium = tui,
for thee ; ntr. used substantively =cum patrimonio vers an s, tcith
thy possessions, /3 369., ntr., southernmost promon-tory of Attika, 278|.,, (•, sapiens), skill,
accomplishment, 41 2f., , see., fern., capital of Lakonike,residence of Menelaos and Helena,
visited by Telemachos ;, 460
;
Ka\\iyvpaiKa,vU2 ; 582, 52, a 93,
/3 2 1 4, 359. 7pv,from Sparta,
327, 10., to Sparta, a 285., ,(^, ropes, 135f.-, aor.,, mid.
aor.()7(),, imp.-,, pass. aor. part,-, draw forth, 458 ; with ,859 ; mid. suiim aliquid extra-
here, one's hand, one's sword, etc.;
166, 1 pulled up for myself.£, imp. aor. from.
€ =, spec us, cave.6, ov, a, , ntr.,( ?),
cover, garment, shroud, /3 102; sail,
3\8,269.£,, see '^.7€, a Nereid, 40f
.
, subj. pres. 2 sing., y,,(), , ac, ipf. iter,, ov,
aor. 3 pi., subj. y,,inf. , pass, ,, aor. iter., make a libation, i. e. to pourout unmixed wine upon the ground,or on the altar( 363), in honor of thedivinity, before drinking, olvov, '
;
yet also, with water, 363, in
case of need ; ', from the goblet.', 68, 402,, 194,' 15, \-, cave, cavern, grotto.', ntr., (), seed, germ;, spark, 490f.ZTTcpxeios, river in Thessaly ; as
river-god the father of Menestheus,174, 176, 144., subj. pres., mid. opt.
pres. (), and , oio,, , move rapidly, hasten;,row rapidly, 22
;part. = adv. hastily,
rapidly., inf. aor. from., imp. , =,,, (), etc., aor. 3 sing., subj., imp. , mid.
fut., hasten, 373, ,, with part., = quickly, t 250 ;, struggle for, 121 ; hurry for-ward, ,-, 137.,, see., broad, 754f . (. 1.-.), {), fem., scopuli,ree/;•, f 401,405. (Od.), masc, scintilla e,
sparks, 77|.•(), , ntr., viscera, in-
ward parts, entrails, esp. heart, liver,
and lungs ; these were roasted and eat-
en while the other parts of the victim
were burning on the altar, and served
as . relish to the sacrificial banquetwhich followed ; the practice de-
scribed A 464, 9., , masc, (-,fungus, sponge), sponge, as meansof cleansing the hands, 414; tables
and seats, 111.
<nro8i-g 288
(, Ty, ash-heap, 488 f.(, fern., ashes, 375|., a'l,(), libationes,drink - ojfering, libation, a portion of
pure wine poured out before drinking
in honor of the gods; treaty ratified
by libations of unmixed wine, 341,
and 159., y, fern., (studium?),labor, effort, 409; ., ex
im i s c t e t i a, in earnest ;-v(i, eagerly, quickly, 279, 209 ; with
dijHculty, scarcely, 297.), if, (vivy), in close conrbat,
314, 241., aor. <rra|(€), imp.,i s t i 1 1 a r e, drop, let fall, 39, 348., , fern., {), chalk
line ; — iOvvtiv, straighten or maketrue to the line, 245 ;
phrase used of
hewing timber, setting up things in arow, digging a ditch,/, 121., , , oTiv, , , {),, (), (1) stabulum, stall,
shelter for men and beasts, used in
general for shepherd's quarters, 377,
20 ; sheep-pen, 470 :, to
the stall, homeward.—(2) post is, post,
S 167, 333, 89.—(3) weight in bal-
ance, 434.
€(), inf. aor. =, see.€,, braces serving to
enable the ribs to resist the inward
pressure of the water (see cut No. 15,
b), 252t. (Yet see also plate IV.,
where are taken as synon-
ymous Avith ribs.), 3 pi. 2 aor. from'.', aor. from., part. 2 aor. from'.(),', stalled horse,
506, 263.
•, , ( ), stake,
pale, 453 and 11., y, at,, fem.,{-),uva, bunch ofgrapes, j; 121.^, ry, plummet ; ,matched to a hair in height, 765f
.
€, nom. , aris-
tis, eirs ofgrain, 598f., [ dissyll. ], ntr.,(), hardened fat, tallow, 178and 183.££, ipf.7,(-, Ger.
stampfcn, -tapfcn), tread, wash
clothes by stamping on them, 92
;
trample upon, 534.
£(), aor. from.€€,,(), hole in axe,
for helve, ^ 422 f.€€, ntr.,(crf\Xw, Ger. Stiel),axe-helve, 236 f.€5, , it, ntr., {), angus-t i a e, confined space, 66 ; ,narrow entrance, 419., , ipf.,(), be crowded, S 34 ; 219, be
packedfull, with gen.; dammed, weighed
doion, 220, t 445 ; be too narrow,
386.
OTCivonros, , , adj., (),narrow ; , fauces, narrow pass,
143; () fretum, strait,
234.^, subj. 2 aor. =, see'.€, adj. fem., (), steri-
lem, unfruitful, barren, 522. (Od.), fem., (), fore part ofkeel, stem, cut -water, A 482, 428.
(See cut No. 34, e.)€, , , , , ipf.,, aor., (,), go forward, advance, 444,with, also with ace. vf'ith.,,, go, march, 833 ; also stand-
ing alone, I 86 ; of the sun, dimb,
17.,^,, , prs.,
fut.', aor.,, (Ger. stel-
1 e ), put in order, arrange, A 294
;
make ready, 287 ; send ;, taL• in
sail ; mid., make yourselves
ready, 285 ; ', take in their sails,
letting them doAvn from the yards andgetting them into the hold, A 433.,{), ntr.,(), i fu 1 avittae, chaplet or fillet of priest, whichChryses (A 14) takes off, because hecomes as suppliant; the cut on the
next page shows the band in twopositions—as extended at full length,
and as Avrapped around the head : in
the second representation the endsshould hang down by the sides of the
head below the ears, A 28.* =,' see -.£,, mid. ipf,wail, sigh, t 13, 304; groan, 95.€, , , etc., ipf. iter.
€ 289 ^
132, mid. ipf. -, (), waif, 489; groan,
417; puff, pant, 393 ; roar, 391
;
, , bewail, 467, 301 ;with, 334 ; , 318
;
, 123;, d 516; mid. =
act.',, a Greek whose voice
38 as loud as the united cry of fifty
men, 785|., crrcvci 169, ipf. (),groan, sigh; , in heart, 16; rage,
heave, 230.
OTCpcois, , yai, comp. -,(Ger. Starr), hard,,,-
; stiff, ; adv. €€, firmly,
263, 346 ; obstinately refuse, 42., aor. inf. £€, deprire,, 262|.^, , , (), ntr., (-, Ger. Stirn), breast, 479,
842, 365, 508., i/Ci V^, fem., (),thunderbolt, lightning, 66, 184
;gleam,
radiance, 363, 72.<€-€€ () , he
who wakes the lightning, thunderer,
298 f. (Equally admissible is the deri-
vation from -, he who gathers the
lightning.)
otcOtoi, ipf., (), de-
notes the expression of a wish by amovement or gesture, and is alwaysfolIoAved by inf. (always fut. exc.
525), have the appearance, make as
if, vith part., 584, stand as i/* thirsty
;
pretend, 525, to have heard ; also
engage, threaten, promise.,,,, fem.,(),that Avhich surrounds or encompasses,
(1) head-band or fillet, as Avoman's or-
nament, 597. (See cuts Nos. 17, 43,
44.)—(2) brim of helmet projecting over
the forehead, visor, 96 ; tL• helmet it-
self 30, 12. (See cuts Nos. 12,
85, 87, 88, 93, 122.)—(3) edge of acliff 138., masc, (), crown,ring, 736f., pass. pf.,plupf. -TO,(), place all around
;
, encompasses ;, the Gor-gon's head Avas placed upon it around=at the centre; , cingebat
;, by which the heaven is
encircled ; 739, fig. around whichpanic fear was spreading itself on everyside.
(-, s t i a r e, Ger. s t p-
{en), grants in abundance grace,,170; /i^t ^, 205, circumde-
dit.', }, y, aor. subj. from'., , , , , (), for
gen. also , ntr., ()}), breast,
sing, and pi. for both sexes, of menand beasts, 218, 51 ; since, 3140,, 95,, 189, are
situated in the breast, it is made also
the seat of, I 256, and in gen-
eral of feelings, passions, and of reason,
A 83, 208, 125, 732, S 316,
20 ; so also of voice, 430 ; of
breath, I 610., , , fem., (), co-in m a, pillar, 437 ; esp. grave-
stone, 457 (cf cut), 259.
, inf. aor. from'., aor. ()|, , mid., plupf.],(, Ger.
Starr), fix firmly, A 28 ; support one's
self, stand upon, 434, 242,,; , was piled upon,
111 ; , rests her headin the heaven, 443., ,,,, ^(), comp.-, adv.-,(), close-pressed,
290
trodden firm, firm, compact, strong, of
bodily members and weapons, 400,
746, 454., fern., {), rime, hoar-
frost, 467 and 25.(, ; part., (allied to] ), gliltering, gleaming, rtvi,
with oil, 596, ali^o with beauty, grace.- ('/3), .sparkling (dew-
drops), SJ 35 If.
OTik <5«, (, , fem.,(),row, rank, or file of warriors ; ^', proleptically, to the ranks (so
that they formed ranks), 687, 113
;
., by ranks, 326., ipf.,(),advance in rows, in battle an'ay,
agmine incedere or vehi, 92,
516, 266.5, Athenian leader, slain byHektor,N 195,0 329,331.
(?(),,, ar(ii),, mouth,
throat, of man and beast, 489 ; cia
. = utter ; . ,have in one's mouth; ., prae-ceps ; mouth of rivers, harbors, c 441
;
, inlet of the shore ;
389, at the point., oi', , masc., (),gullet, throat, 292. (I'O, aor. inf.,wail, 124t., ), y,,, sighs, groans,
356, £ 83., see.<€, (, (, , (),plenum suspiriorum, mournful,
12; , funeral dirge, U 721;
elsewh. causing sighs and groans, griev-
ous, Q 159.
<55, ov, masc., (), sighing,
groaning, 20, 40, 308., aor. l6p€€Vf ,(, , , , , pass,
plupf., (sternere), spread
out, bed, couch, cai-pet, I 621, 171
;
scatter, I 213; calm, 158., town in Arkadia, 606f., son of Nestor, 413 and439.
«rrpaTiJs,, ov, , , oi, masc,().—(\) In Iliad< encampedarmy of the Greeks, consisting of 1 186
ships ; streets throughout this camp,
66 ; the tents or huts stood parallel
with the ships, and opposite the inter-
vals between them, 653 sq. At first
the camp was surrounded by no wall,
Achilleus's presence rendei-ing suchdefense needless; but after his with-
draAval, by advice of Nestor, 436-441,a massive Avail with towers and gates,
118-123, was built. (11.)— (2) </ie
host, the army of the Greeks or Trojans,
/3 30., ipf.&,(-), be encamped, 187, 378,, assault.
OTpcTTToio, oi,, , ai, (),(1) twisted and braided;, ringed
coat of mail (cf. cut No. 36), 113.—(2) exorabilis, that may be turned,
placable,, : -, voluble,
248.^€€0(, Eng. strug-
gle), grow weary, exhausted, 512,
351.6€ -, aor. pass. 3 pi.,(, ), vertigine rotatisunt, lit. his eyes whirled round andround = every thing was in a whirl
before his eyes, 792 f., £€, ipf., ,aor. \/(), , , , , ,aor. iter,, (?), turn,
also with chariot (), in combatand in race, 323 ; or >vith plough,
544, 546 ; , turn the sheeptoward the land of shadow. — Pass.
pres.,, subj.
42, ipf. (), fut. \^(),aor.,, , , (), turn
one's self turn; , huei 1 1 u c ;', twisting myself tight-
ly into, i. e. twisting his wool tightly
around me, t 435.<€, see.,,(), top,S 41 3f., masc, sparrow, 311.
(II.), ry, (), vor-tici, eddy, whirl, 775f.€€, imp., (),twirl, ply, 315 f., father of Skamandros,49|., , (), cord, rope,, as support, 438. (Od.), see.,, () (-), turn constantly (thread, yam),-
imid. (), ipf. (')^
291 -tarry, dwell, I 463 ; 557, engage in
combat against.
<605, 00, ov, , , , , ,y, , , adv. -, (), hated,
hateful, 79 ; 201, wretched.
€€, kovai, hj, and, aor.
tOTvyov, and 1 aor, opt. :
this last form. maZ:e hateful ; the other
forms,, shudder at, be disgusted with,
370, V 400., fern., town in Arkadia,
608t.,, Styx, lit. " Hateful,"
river in the loAver world, by which the
gods swore their most sacred oaths;
its branches, Titaresios and Kokvtos,755, 514, 369, a 271, 37.', , town in Euboia,
539|.€€€, tiv, aor. ()(\{),y, , part. pres. -, (),smite, 437, 261 ; scatter, 305;thrust out of, ti{{TOc), A 581 ; maltreat,
416, 7108.(for TV, ft), also, gen. rtolo
37, £(), end., 454,',dat. end., ro/ yt, », 201,
619, ace. , end. and orthotone,
(du. (), and pi. ^, q. v.), pers.
pron. of second person, t u, thou,
often strengtliened by yt or ; also
orthotoned Avhen joined with cases of.-, ntr., also Avritten-,(),, herds of suine, 679,
101.-, fw, y, ,, masc,(), stcine-herd, 640 ; ^, excel-
lent, illustrious. (Od.)
<-€, tu quidera.-€, aor. part., convo-cans, summoning, 55 and 302.-, see '.y-ov, ipf. <-€€, per-
turbabant, confound, 722f.-, aor. opt. from,concur re rent, strike together,
435|.<-, imp. €, ipf. -, aor., , inf. (for -), part., mid. 3 sing. aor. sync, -,con fund ere, confound, confuse, -,; 471, vyvo, were en-
tangled;, foedus laedere, vio-
late, A 269 ;., make of no
effect; dvcpa, break down, 13^.
(, 246), iai, , all
forms pronounced with synizcsis, i?^-
tree, 116. (Od.),, ntr., fg, 121f.(for, s olio), ipf
()<,, fut.,,, aor.,,,, strip
off, 164, (), 110,and; also , 1< 201; de-mere,, take the lid ojf the quiver,
116; prom ere ( ypvov), take
out (of its case), 105.€€, ipf., ( ),
spoliare, spoil,, 48 ; take awayany thing from him (Achilleus), 436.
vK-y, aor. -Xcfas, colligere,collect, gather; mid. fut.- andaor.«, sibi or sua colligere,
413, 292.. (more freq. ),-,-, aor. and,imp. (), aor. sync. 3 du.,inf.-, mid. fut.()
335, aor. , aor. sync., , subj. 204,part,, miscere aquas, com-mittere arma, pugnam, throw,
bring, or put together ; of rivers, unite
their waters ; of weapons, bring in con-
tact ;, of men, bring against eachother in battle, 55, 70 ; (withhostile intent, 565, 578), 7neet, as
also mid. ; usually meet, also encounter,
concurrere,, 377., fem., island off the coast ofKaria, north of Rhodos ;,-Syme,B 67 If.()-, aor.,(),seizing at the same time, 289 ; but
467, break off..()-, consul ere,take counsel, 197f.-, aor. 3 pi. ,flow into, 753 ; mingle, 687.-, pf. , have closed,
420|.- () -",,, and, cuncti, a, all (together), 567,214.-,. <rtv€inrj|€v, curdled,
902t.-, aor. ,. con-currit, rush together, meet, 295,
256.-'£(yo)',smote his hands together, 102f.
-€ 292 -€
(.-€, 237|, where is
to be repeated in the predicate, the
united bravery even of weak men is
(real) bravery.
<.-, ipf. mid. -<($€8, fut.-, meet in battle, ^, 736;, 400.
<-|>€» 1., {(}>), joint
counsellors, 372f.-,, aor., secum () meditari,
take counsel with one's self,, 202
;
(), cum aliquo consiliain ire, concert plans with, A 537 ; have
neither word nor deed in common with,
I 374., from |, which is used whenit is desired to lengthen a precedingvowel by position, (, cum), as
also freely in compounds, with, along
with, together, 224, 42; ,cum aliquo; una cum, cdong with,
57 ; hy tL• aid of, ^ ; of
things, with, 220, tvrtai, also with
; often with weapons, instrument-
al, tvrtai, ; with,161, gravi poena,with a great price;
denoting accompaniment, along with,
avry , ^ 498, cf. I 194.
freq. follows its case, 332,303.
()-, aor.,gather together, assemble, pass, -aytipo-, and 2 aor. mid. sync.(,assembled; aor. mid.-{), collect
for one's self 323.
() -, aor. 4()€, ,at, tmesis, confringere, dash topieces,,, 467 ; 1 14, cnish withhis teeth.
(Kw) -, subj.,, ovTtg, , ipf., ,lead together,, ad templum con-vocare; , bring together the
animals for sacrifice, 269 ; collect,
; on the other hand,,, etc., join battle, stir up battle,
861, 764.-', aor. r\ii^o.Vyjoined in rais-
ing him, Q 590; on the other hand,ipf. tjcipcv 499, aor. subj. dcipcrai
680, are from (,),couple together.
-, ipf, gathered up,
502t.-', aor. cXcv, 740, tore
atoay; ~\, 95, laying hold of at
once.-, ipf. du., mid.
aor. subj.,, meet, 134and 7 333.-<€, ipf -, 3 du., meet, ; 34, encounter.-,. pL,aor.{),pass,, alwaj'S in tmesis, dash to
pieces, 673, 426.
() -, ipf 3 pi, Scov, aor.-,,, bind together,
bind fust, A 399, 189; tvvy,h'mdup with a bandage, 599.-, see-.-, ipf. -€€, (for-), aor., bind together; 72,
c i i t ; S 36, shut in.( =) -6€, twenty (men)together, 98|.
1.-/ii, fut.^, be together
;
!, be together with, participate in,
270t.2. -,•, €, , , ipf., du., come or go to-
gether, esp. in hostile signif encounter,
; , in a spirit of strife.
( ) -€£, , aor.
}(),, subj. (</£,inf., cogere, drive together, booty
;
, gnash (together), 98 ;, bring together in combat; onlyX 129, intrans, engage in battle.
-\>, see-'.-€, masc, (y th\), junction,
S 465|,
cpcurai, aor. from, close,
426t,-€, comm., fellow - worker,
^32|.() -€, fem., (), conflux^
515|.
-€^« (-,), also with aiti,
e r e t u , continuously, 74.
()-,€,,,(tmesis), ipf., hold together, meet,
133, 415; pf, bent to-
gether over, 218.-,,(),-2)acts,X 261 f.- (-, , ),, linked with, accompaniment to thefeast, 99 f.-£, , fern,, (),conditiones, treaty, 339; but319, instpuctiona.
(-€€ 293 €€-, fut., (), go well,
245t.() -, imp. prs. €,3 1. ipf. =, aor., 2 aor.
imp., mid. 2 aor. ,, subj.-, covenant, agree, 381;
committere, tptii, bring
together in thirst for combat, to fight,
A 8;perceive, hear, attend,,
;
also , some one, 63 ; some-thing, A 273 ; with part., 76 ; mid.
in the same sense, ^76.- , pf. -€69, having
arisen, S 96 f.-, see-., subj., commoveas, move,
467 ;, set in motion, 332.-, see- f.()|-,, (), con-
iunctio, , meeting of out- andhome-stretch, 330|.-, aor.€€, subj.-pc'i^y, confuse, throw into disorder, 86
;
interrupt, spoil, A 579.
-, aor. , imp. ,(), (), sentire, perceive, hear,
ri, 268, 92 ; fake heed to, 318.-€, ternos, by threes, 429f.-, aor. cSpa^ov, concurre-runt, rusJied together, 337 and 335.-, see-.,-, , , fern., pipe
or tube, hence (I) spear-case, 387.
—
(2) shepherd's pipe, 13., fem., mythical island, beyondOrtygia, far in the West, 403 f.
'- ( ), pf. pass.-^, is broken, 137|.,, , ', £, ', (),{), , comm., sus, swine, hog,
boar or sow ;, wild boar, A 293,
146, 783, 457, 239.
=, see.389, €€,,, masc, hog-pen, sty. (Od.)-, , ',, masc,(),
swine-herd;, 282. (Od.)' — and, see ^., , ipf., aor., {), pass. prs.,, pf.^/, iuguliim aperire,only of victims for sacrifice, 454,cut or si<'< iAe throat, so as to catch the
blood (also of beast already dead,
449), see cut under, and A459.
),, fem., //, ^ 100.(Od.), adv., like a baU,
204.
(fall ), aor., over-
throw, make totter, 464 ;,719., 3 pi. ipf. from-,(^), hissed, 390 ; were
full to bursting, 440.,, see.€(, adv., {), eager'y,
impatiently, 165. (11.)
{-, svo-), used as du. are,
dat. (), ace., (), see also'; much more common are the
pi. forms; gen.()orthotone and end., belbre -
; dat.{) orthotone and end.,() end. ; ace. orthotoneand end., but not, v. 1. 213[pronounced as monosyll., 96 andelscAvh.] ; end., 567 ; also
), pron. of 3d pers., (a) reflexive,
sui, sibi, se, ', ,A 368 ; , 366, and joinedwith,; (b) direct, eorum,eis, etc., esp. common dat. ; ofthings, t 70, 355., a, wir., footstool, short, thickblock of wood placed before the seats
of the men at banquet, 394 and231.
£8(, Ty, (fun da), s^ng, as inthe cut in the hands of Assyrian
i
serves also as bandage for wound,eoof.
119
€, , or, yoi, , (a), 3d
6 294
poss. pron. of 3d pers. pi., their, sui;cf. 7 ; ad sua, 274., plupf. pass,,(), were bound toyether^ 52 f., 010, son of Bukolos, father
of lasos, 338|.'€ =, see.^,,, e s a e, wasps
;
also hoimets, 167 and 259.,, see.» adv., {a^t^avov), earnest-
ly, eagerly, 124t.-,, masc, vertebra ofsjnne, pi. backbone, 483 f.
^» iafog, svos), suus, their,,,, ,,,237, ,, 231, always re-
ferrin»^ to a pi. subst.,, hammer, 434f.', , ntr., ankle, 518,
117.
(),, pron. of 3d pers. du.,
they two, both of them, A 8. (See also
c(ptv,,, under.)and , A 257, 574; gen.,, 62
;pron. of 2d pers.
du,, ye, you two.€, poss. pron. of 2d pers.
du,, ofyou both, A 21 6|.
<6,^,/,(^? Ger. Sclieit),
foot, raft, raft of Odysseus described,
c 234 sqq., the parts of whicli it is
attempted to represent in the cut under: a, the beams forming the, h ,• b, ; c,- ; d,; e,
; f,; g,., adv., (), in hand-to-hand
fight, 830|., (1) son of Iphitos, chief of
Phokians, 517, 306.—(2) son of
Perimedes, a Phokian, slain by Hek-tor, 515.
{), from close at hand,
then near at hand, near (jivoq, 447),
/3 267, 807 ; position in verse always
the same, after caesura of third foot,
v221., adv., (), near, hard by;, near kinsman, 441 ; Avith dat.,
Tivi; with verbs also vith gen,,;never with prep. ; tlvai, be at hand,268 ; 53, the ditch, i. e. its farther
bank, was not near., see, aor,.,,, see.t., fern., Scherhi, the land of
Phaiakes, Avhich the ancients located
in Kerkyra, whereas it really existed
only in the poet's fancy, t 34, 8-263., , , [pronounce^^^or-, 414], , (), (), strict-
ly, holding out, enduring, then merci-
less, unfiinching, dreadful, both in ex-
travagant, 1 64, and in seriously meantsense ; always in the latter sense wherereference is made to presumption or
crime ; ipya, impious ; , 69,
udcked., aor. mid. from.'.'?» y, yG{iv),iem., (-, s c i d i),
split wood, log, A 462 ;, with the
oaken billet, 425.(), opt. aor. from., ^, masc. coll., nuhes, t
463t., town on river of the samename in Boiotia, 497 f., part. aor. mid. from.,, see., masc, {), saviour,
72t., son of Hippasos, a Trojan,
A 427, 428, 440, 450, 456 ; slain byOdysseus, A 447., roc, ri, ((), ntr., corpse, car-
cass, 79, 53.(, 300), acc.,117, 246 (from, see,
S a-1 u s), safe, unharmed, X 332 ; cer-
tain, £ 305.
295
.', (1) = .— (2) =, , 60,
347.—(3) = after , see ,II. 4., 1. masc,(), arrangers,
leaders (v. 1.), IGOf.
TaBcis, , aor. pass, from.-€5, , , {Fkpyov), endur-
ing labor, patient, drudging, mules, d 636,
666.-?, chief of Maiones,
865t., ao, son of Talaos, Me-kisteus, 566, 678., , ntr.,{, tollo),
(1) scales, balance,M 433,, -,, in which Zeus balances the fates
of men. (See cut No. 69, where Her-mes occupies the place of Zeus.)—(2)
a definite weight, perhaps about apound,, I 122, and elsewh.-€, ov, oi,(,),enduring trials, much tried, 24, 84.
(Od.)
TaXa-irevBca, ace. (), heannggriefs, patient in suffering, 222 f., , masc, (),lasJcet, of silver for wool, d 125 ; of
wicker-work for fruit, etc., 568., only voc., (^),foolhardy, wretch, 327 and 68.-, a, stout-lteartedy
421, esp. of Odysseus., 7j, see.-, masc. and ntr. from-fpXvov, (), shield-bearing (sus-
pended by, cut No. 121), in
general, brave, intrepid, valiant, joined\'\\''•, —, 289; ntr.
as adv., bravely, 239. (II.)- =-, stout-
hearted, 300f
.
-, herald ofAgamemnon,276, A 320, 118, 192, 196,
250, 267, 897, represented in the
following cut from very ancient Greekrelief.,, see..€,, see.-, ,(,), cut-
120
ting the shin, sharp - cutting,,iyiac, 340. (II.), , , , fem., (),housekeeper, stewardess, y 392 ; with
and without yvvf], 390 ; (pooc,152., masc,(), steward, dis-
penser, 44 ; ., of Zeus,
as controller of the combat, 84 ; -, of Aiolos, 21.,, , , ipf,(), parallel form and£ (also written ), aor.,ov, , , , , , , -' =,, secare, cut; of
flesh, cut up, cut in pieces,;
furrow, Avith the plough, 707 ; also
of ships, cut through the waves;,wound, matin ;, conclude a treaty
with sacrifice, foedus icere, 124,
105 ; 155, I made a truce whichwas death to thee ; slaughter; cut off,; cut out, the tongues 6f victims,
an arrow from a wound;fell trees
;
lop q/f saplings from the wild fig-tree,
; hew beams ; mark
off an enclosure, ; mid. pass.
TayoMi]Kci 296^ , ipf., (^),mid. aor., pf. pass,-, 195, ready cut; mid. con-tains reflexive idea, sibi, 528, I
580.-€, dat., (^, ), tcith
hng edge or point, of spear and sword,
77, d 257., for ravaPoio, (tenuis),long, 589t.- (^), hng-, i. e,
slender-legged, 464f
.
-€€ {, ), con-
taining long - enduring grief, deeply
painful, long - lamented, always withOatHiToto, 70, 100, 171., son of Zeus, king in Si-
pylos, father of Pelops, grandfather ofAtreus ; revealed the secrets of the
gods, and was punished therefor in
Hades, 582 sqq.
—, stem of, (tenuis),thin, stretched out, freq. in compounds,c.g. 228.
-•< (), slender-,
long-tongued, f 66f.- (/), vnth slen-
der, sharp point, 297 f.-€, -, -, {"),with thin, fine edgi or point ; keen, aop
;
tapering, II 768.-€5, , , in finely wovengarment, richly clad; others translate,
with long flowing garment, 228, d
305.-^, -, ('), with
wide 'extending wings, 237 and350.
- irrepoi (, ),
broad-winged, 65 and 468., , (), stretching
or stringing the bow, 112f (illustrated
in cut No. 37)., see.-, with thin, i. e. smooth
and tender bark, 767 f.-5, ov, tcith long, slender
leaves, 102. (Od.)
raw, pass,, extenditur,is stretched out, 393t.,, , , fut.,< 174, aor. {)('){),,()^, ,,, pass. pf.-, plupf., aor. 3 1. -,, (, ), tend ere,
stretch, strain, stretch out, put in place,
or arrange any thing long or broad, e. g.
spears, tables, etc. ; string a bow ; drawthe shuttle/row one side of the warp to
the other, ;', put upon their
pace, drove at full speed ; of Zeus andother gods, Avhen the comparison is
with a net or noose, extend, spread over,
involve in, yet the meaning strain, tight-
en, make more intense seems also to
suit these passages, ,,, -', 359 ;pass., be
stretched out, extended; 175, thecheeks became full again; mid. ipf., aor., and cor-
responding in formation and meaning,aor. pass., 475, ran at full stretch ;
having strung his bow, 112; t 298,stretch one's self out.,,,,, masc,carpet, rug, used as cover for seat andbed, 12, I 200. (See cuts Nos. 73,
112.), see.from ts and, A 8.(), aor. |€,
rapd^y, pf., plupf.,stir up, trouble; pf., be in confusion,
95, 346.', 6, ft, imp. ft, ipf., aor.,,,,,(), be terrified,fear,;
aor. and ri (II.), dread, A 831,
469., ntr., (tor-vus), terror,dread, 152 and 181., ry, terrore, 342|., Lydian city on MountTmolos, later Sardes, 44f
.
.€, ijvat, see., , masc,(, tor-
r e o), crate (properly a surface for dry-
ing any thing upon), t 219; fiat of the
foot, 377, 388., masc, Tartaros, dungeon,
place of confinement of the lower
world, situated as far below the earth
as the heaven above it ; here the Ti-
tans were shut up, 13, 481.
^€, , , fiat, , (),(), thick, close together, frequent
;
ntr. as adv., ofen, thickly, 47., town in Ix)kris, 533 f.€, nom. , (),thicket, 555 and 606., fut., aor. subj. .
€ 297
(, torreo?), orig. perh. dry,
bum, then solemnly bury,, 456.
(II.)
ravpfiiQy , (), of ox -hide,
258. (11.)» oio, ov, ov, %>, , ,tanr us, bull, with and >vithout,A 728, 389., ntr. adj., ('),,winding-sheet, shroud, /3 99. (Od.), inhabitants of the island-, a 417; this Taphos has beenidentified with the island Meganisibetween Leukas and Akarnania; the
Taphians were notorious among the
neighboring islands and on the op-
posite mainland for piracy, 105, 181,
419, 452, 427, 7 426.
1., , (), astonishmerd,
122.^(0(3.)
2.,, , , masc.,(),exsequiae, burial;, performthe rights of burial, Q 660; funeralbanquet, daivvvai, 309.,, ov, , oi>, fem.,(),fossa, ditch, trench, ^ 120 ; esp. for
fortification, e. g. round the encamp-ment of Grecian ships, 179., aor. part., pf., fv,,,, plupf., be astonished,
amazed, and, 166, 168.
(), adv. from , quickly,
soon, A 205, 251.€, quickly, 365f.' = {), etc., see ra-, ti, ntr.,(), speed, 406.
(•)„.-,,(), tcith swift
horses, epithet of and -, 6., vv, , ,, , -,, -f:(a), comp., ova,,sup. {)' 561, quick,
swift, fleet;, pedibus, 2; of
messengers, arrows, warriors,^ ;
Avith inf., 186 ;, 133;, 26 ;, ; comp.ntr. cf. ocius, 440; 152, nearly
equals , quam celer-rime, as quickly a^ possible.,, fem., swiftness, speed,
740 and 315.
T€ (, , quis, que), enclitic,
usually postpositive, corresponding in
meaning and use to que, exes. 136,
33; I. connects things which bynature belong together, (1) -que,whether single words, A 5, 38, 476
;
or sentences, A 38, 192, 467.—(2) is
often repeated, cf. et—et, A 167, 13,157 ; may connect principal and sub-ordinate sentence, A 81, 12, 225,
845 ; A 218, only expressed in prin-cipal sentence; rk—dk, 418, 366.—(3) '— ( 249, A 417 ; in cae-sura, 227), without marked em-phasis of second clause
; , often re-peated (y 413, 239, A 264), or( 365), or ( 283, A 465) first one,then the other ; ', A 400 ; ,
604.—II. affixed to prons. and toparticles, it still serves as a connective,but can rarely be translated into En-glish (cf. quisque, undique), (1)it may be affixed to all relatives ex-cept ', A 86, 238, 279.—(2) to sub-ordinate conjunctions, e. g. , ,,, 33, 522.—(3) to co-ordi-
nate conjunctions, e. g. , A 521
;
— , 90( ,,, in second member, or , ',), or when in the first mem-ber is wanting, we find in the secondmember , (aftfer \,164), , 484 (after ) ;
also' , (a) nor also, (b) but not
;
, aut, either; doubled, whether—or, A 410, 42, and simple, quam,than, TT 216; , nam que.—(4), with inteiTOgative, A 8, cf.
522. — (5) , any body, 535.
—(6) , 201, 362, 450,/i 138 ; in ', is to be under-stood.', city in Arkadia, 607t.€€, pi., (), roofed over,
248t.
€6, , tecti, 559, roof;
apartment, hall, chamber, a 333. (Od.)
TccXo = from.,, see.,, see.€,(),,,,,see. €-€, see.6 =, tibi., subj., aor.,,, , pass. pf., plupf.,3 du., 3 1., aor.,, ten do, stretch,,
(see cut No. 10), bind firmlyon the chariot rim;, chin-strap
298 €€was drawn tight ; ivi ^, bind in
chains;, dependebat,hung;, spread a tempest
;, strain the even
tug of war, of. ;' (cf.), the combatspreads itself around ; ',the horses ran at full speed, at full
stretch ;, stretched out, prostrate,
porrectus.TcXos, see.€6(, ao, Boiotian seer, dead
before the Trojan war; his temple
and oracle in Orchomenos, 537, 50,
89, 479, 251, 524, 32, 139, 151,
267, 323. He alone of all the
shades retains his consciousness, but,
like them, needs the draught of blood
in order to converse vith Odysseus.
Tcipea, , s i d e r a, {rspac,),constellations, 485.€, prs. ipf
, {tret,, also un-augmented), act. and pass., terere,icear away, fatigue, 745, 153; dis-
tress, afflict, 251, 255, d 369 ; tor-
ment, 61, 510;
pass., he hardpressed, 387.€6 - (pellere), voc.,
stormer of walls, cities, 31 and 455.,, aor. mid.,
built themselves, 449 f.€€ {), well -walled,
559, 646.€, ntr. dimin. from,wall cf private building, 165 and343., , ', , ,, (Ger.
D e i c h), wall round a city, A 308,
558 ; fortification, rampart (draw a line
of wall,), 4,;436,.€, see.€€, TCKCCIV, see.€(),, aor.,, (), decree, appoint, 349
;
, 317 ; intend, predict,,, 70.€, , goal, end;, over-
throw ; A 526, pledge.
T6KVOV, voc. , 84, a,, voc. , 192, (),child, 73 ; in fond, conciliatory ad-dress, 192
;young, 311, 1 13.
Wkov, see.^, , ,^{), ntr.,
(), child, 229, 71 ; as term of
endearment, 162, 39, 5, ^ 68
;
young, 248., aor., ,(),, devise, 19 ; contrive,
build, 62., , son of Tekton (ship-
builder), Polynaos, 114f.€<, fem. pi.,(), car-
penter's art, 250t.£,, ova, , masc,(,), maker, builder, carpenter,-,, 315 ; %, workerin horn ;, 390.',, father of Phereklos,
E59t., , , , , , masc,(-, tul-), (1) any belt or strap forbearing or supporting, e. g. strap for
sword (see cut No. 93), for dagger(No. 115), for shield (see cut), S 404 ;
I
often cunningly wrought, 610.—(2)
thong bound about or piercing the
ankles, to drag dead body away,
290; cf. cut No. 18, where the ankles
of the slain Achilleus are already
pierced for the thong., , son of Aiakos,
brother of Peleus, king in Salamis,
father of Aias and Teukros, 283,
177, 284. 293, 553., , son of Telatnon,
Aias the greater, 709., son of Telamon, (1)Aias, , ', A 591.—(2) Teu-kros, 170,0 462.
TcXcOei, ,, (), is aUready here,, 282
;generally = to
be, 52, 1 441.
€(, gen, pi., (), perfect, un-
blemished, of victims, A 66 ; sup.-', most perfect,, a 1 i t u m,247 = aquilam (Jovis alitem).
rekiUi 299 Tepireiv
T6\eici, ipf. hiXtior, and prs. pass.
euTai, ( ), bring to pass, fulfill,
I 456, 593, 160, r 305,561; eare-
cwie,^234, 161.€€- £<:, bringing to
perfection or maturity,/?^/; (jQar), 32.
(Od.)^, fut. y, , ei 524,, eiv, aor.,,, ayg,,, aor. pass,, andfut. mid. in pass, signif.,
(), bring to pass, fulfill,,328; , 200; in general,
80, 62 ; carry out, 275 ; ,, complete, S 280;, bring misfortune upon.,,(), end, accomplish-
ment, a 249 ; object, 1 625,,to be secured.', ka,, kouv,, ipf,, fut., ,, aor.,, , , and {),, fut. (),^, {)y,,,, (),,,{) ;
pass. prs., ipf., pf.',', , ,plupf. ', aor. {)\, fut.,, and, (), bring
to goal, (1) complete, , with part.,
g-in'^e, altogether, 222, 409.—(2)fulfill, accomplish,,, 107
;
^) vul•' , /3 176;
{) , fulfilled,, 440, in other phrases-means practicable.—(3) -,/ tribute, I 156.,, (), rich in ful-
fillment, effective, 352.
Tc'Xos, , (), ntr.,(, Ger. Ziel), end, sum, 122, (1)
sum and substance, ; 630,-, victory in battle ; , in
words, t 5, 476.—(2) accomplishment,
reality,,^ ;, peri-
phrasis for death, 553.—(3) comple-
tion, 378;, conclusion of the
matter.—(4) manipulus, division ofthe army, company (II.), 730., ntr., (), marks off the
limit of the corn-field,, 707.
Tcpicvos, , ntr., (), land
marked off and set apart as property
of king, 185 ; as sacred to a god,
363., fem., town famous for its
copper mines (in Kypros ?), a 184f,,,, see.
', small island westward ofTroas, A 38, 625, 33, 159.,, chief of Magne-sians from Thessaly, father of Fro- %thoos, 756|.', du., pi. , , masc,(), muscles ; neck-muscles, 456
;
with, y 450; 307, musclesof hip.',, see.', =, —,.
See 1. and 2.—, tui, see ., ,, , ; ,, Tty, , y ; ,,tuus, thy, 739, 122, 295, y 94.,, ,; ,(, see), prodigium, por-tentum, omen or portent found in
some manifestation of nature, e. g.
lightning, thunder, rainbow, hence, since Zeus sends it,,-,'; but it is sent for the en-
lightenment or warning of men, hencewith gen.; the monsterGorgo is called, 742, ;
4, , Eris holds in her
hands as dread sign ofwar possibly the
Gorgon's head, possibly the snakes,
with which she is often represented.', a,(), terebra, borer,
auger, 246 and 198., ', ntr. , (),(cognate with , teres), perh.
shining, gleaming, usually explained
tender, soft, A 237, 180; Ameistranslates, 332, pearly tear.
^(), pi. ' = (),ntr., (, terminus), goal, pillar
round which chariots had to turn at
races, 309 ; mark showing how far
a quoit Avas thrown, 193.,,(), encircled
with a fnnge or border,, 242
;
, furnished with tassels or tufts,
803. (See cut No. 93.), son of Terpis, Phemios,
X330t.^-', , , (), de-
lighting in thunder, also sometimes re-
ferred to, whirling the thunder-
bolt, Zeus, A 419, 75.', prs. and ipf, (often unaug-mented both in act. and mid.), mid.
fut., aor.-, 2 aor.
subj. 295, aor. red. -
€'• 300, subj. (({),,, aor. pass,,,,3 sing,, 3 1., 2 aor.
3 du. 300, 1.,, subj. for
441, inf. and,(), refresh, delight, rejoice,,, Avith part., cantando, 385.
Mid. and pass., satiate one's self with,
tatisfy,, 513, I 705, y 70 ; take
pleasure in, enjoy, ', 481 ; with
part., 369, 760 ;, 26 ; {tvi)
( 368), 19, or,,23, etc. ;, let us delight
ourselves; {)\, in (the pleas-
ures of) love ;, on the bed;, in sleep, of. I 337 ; \-, 292, to be joined with,
which it explains.,,(), delight, rare
spoH, 37t., aor. ^, ijvat, etc.,(), deters it, dried vp,
529t.€€, ipf.,, 2
aor., and ijvai, (torreo,tergo), become or be dry, of wounds,of place for drying gi-apes; -, cn\i lacrimis, c 152.€-<5, , (), de-
lighting mortals, Helios, 269 and 274.€- (), worth fourcattle, 705|.€-(), quadraginta,forty, 524, 340.€€, , quatuor, 618,
22.€, aor. part, (tango), hyinghold of,, by the foot, A 591 and
23.
TCTOToi, etc., pf. part, from.TCTOpircTO, (),, see.6, , , , , , and 6-, , (), quartus,
y 301, 615; ntr. with and without ,quartum,/yr the fourth time, 786,
X 208.€<, see.€6|€,, , see.€€, inf. pf. pass, from-, ( ), to arm ourselves,
104t.^, see., 2 du. €^,,
, , also pf. part. act.€, o-it•,
('), grieve, be troubled, 447, 555 :
/, a im .^,,,,, etc..
see.€|€, see.£€, 3 1. , subj. y, defective
aor.,(), find, 374 ; reach, attain.
a 218.€- ("^), containing four
yvai 113, -, as subst., a piece
of land as large as a man can plough in
a day, 374.€- (), offourlayers of ox-hide, 479 and 122., aor. ^€,(), per-foravit, pierce with holes, 247.
€(1, quater, four times, c
306t.€-,, four-wheeled, 242.€-(-,), yoL•dfotrabreast, 81t.
€-\\^ fourfold, A 128|.^, see.WTpaTos, , see.€-, with fourfold crest,
743 (see cut under, where<^j *> ffj f show the four successive
crests or combs of helmet).€-, , with the crest fash-ioned in four ridges or bands, not essen-
tiallv different from following, 384and X 315, 743. (See cut No. 122.)
122
£, see.*-, in four parts, 363 andt 71.
Wrpflvc, see).€€, via, see.6£«, via, etc., see.€, see.rirra^ voc, (Sanskrit, t&ta), form
of fond address, esp. of younger friend
to elder, Father, 412|.
€€ 301 TqXcOaovras
€6•, , cicada, a kind
of grasshopper, probably not unlike
the katydid; the gossiping elders at
the gate of Troja are compared with
TtTTiytaaiv, 151f.€,€,,,,,, see.€€, see., Ttv =,., son of Teuthras, Axy-los, iSf.
TeiiOpas,, (1) father of Axy-los.—(2) a Greek from Magnesia, slain
by Hektor, TOSf.€, son of Telamon, 170,
and of Hesione of Salamis, step-brother
of Aias, 371, the best archer before
Troja, 350, 372, 31, 322, 273,
484., , son of Teutamias,
Lethos, 843t.£€(), , (()(), ntr., imple-
ment of any land, tackling, 326, 360,
218, elswh. arm a, equipment, arms,
301, 137.,€., hv,, ovoy,,ipf. {),, 3 du.
(y. 1., 346), mid.-(), flit. act., etc., aor.,(), , {), y,, etc., also red.
aor.^ mid.,-,, (), execute, fabricate,
ico?-k, of all kinds of handiwork, 373;
build, 314, S 240;prepare, food and
drink, 624, 77 ; then generally,
A 110, 209, 6; ,'409; -, etc., ic 18, 70; raise,, : 118 ; render,(, 4),
397 ; mid. only of preparation of meals,
prepare or Aave prepared for one's self,, etc.;pass, and fut. mid., pf. 423, pf. pass.',, 3 pi., -,,, , ,
plupf.()], ,, ()-, aor., also 3 fut.,as pass., be prepared, 392 ; be wrought
of or in, (, 563) ; be ready,
^ 53, 356 ;, well-icrought,
225 ; aiOovayaiv, made (furnished)
with polished porticoes ; well - tilled,; integer, well-balanced,:csp. freq. in signif. take phce, happen,
fieri, 544; be, become,, ,207, - 622, 120, 84, 30;
546, TIVOC, takes the place of;
21
also Avith , cf., sur-
pass, 279; , was the habit, "275.', fem., (tepere), 25, 251,, fut. «, aor., , (),contrive, device, 415; 613, where
prepares the way for ', may nothe who contrived it, may he neveragain contrive a second like it. (Od.), gen., y, , , fem., (£-, ), art, skill, 61, 614;(cunning) device, 455, 529, 327.
€6€5, adv.- 270, fem., for-, skillful
in weaving, 110., better, see-.,' =,.' [monosyll., 348, 231, 370],, . 1., 42 ; . 1., 189,
. (), so long, 658; after ,42 ;, 189 ; meanwhile, 127,
190 ; some time, 231.
1. (old imper. for or,parallel form to ), stretch out the
hand here, freq. with follg. imper. whenits force may be given by there! S219, e 346.
2. (also written ry, orig. old dat.),
adv., (1) demonstrative, here, 847
;
(2) relative, also with , as, 510
;
565 and ry pa 118, where., see.€, ntr., oysters, 747|., voc, daughter of Uranos andof Gaia, Avife of Okeanos, mother of
river-gods, S 302 ; of all the gods ac-
cording to S 201t., ry, (), decline, 201+., imp, ;, consume not
thy soul, 264 ; mid., ,ipf., pf. act. ', pine away,
176 ; waste one's self away with
longing disease ; melt, of snow, 207., jTar away, 312; far, 153,
395, 482 ; wfth gen., far from,250, X 445 ; , 880, 468, 313
;
, from far away from, 863., , c'tojv, , (\), dis-
tant, 454 ; strange, foreign, 45., , , , ntr.,, (), luxuriant- groto-
ing, blooming, of plants, forest, hair ;, X 423.
€-€ 302
€-6, , , , , and» 30, (, ), wide-
renowned, esp. as epithet of Trojan al-
lies, I 233, 491.6-, , ov, etc., son of
Odysseus and of renelope, 112,
156; visits, in search of his father,
attended by Athena (in form of Nes-tor), Pylos, 1 ; Sparta, d 1 ; returns
home, 1 ; helps his father in combatwith the suitors, 92, 267, 284, 294
;
Upr) \ T-oto, periphrasis, 409 ; -, a 213, 510; ,; 124. (Od. and 260, 354.)€, son of Eurymos, seer
among the Kyklopes, t 509.^-, town of Laistrygones,
ic 82, 318.€-5 (), conspicuous
far and tcide, 83f
.
, ao, son of Telephos, Eu-rj'pylos, 519., , of such an age (as),
487, 20.
(), fromfar (away),
312, 478, t 273.<5 {), far away, 233,
22 ; with ^., far from, A 30.
<5€ {), to a distance, faraway, 455 and X 407, * 59., adv., most distant, 322f
.
, afar, 712 ; with gen.,yar
from, V 249, 68.-, , ov, ,{, -, ?), of tender age, boy or girl
;
others explain born long ago{ ysv-),
i. e. full grown; fem., 175; elsewh.
masc, 470,5 11., adv., turn, then, thereupon,
answering to, 228 ; , 95.6, see 2.
€(,, mountain in Mysia,
829t.-€, mountain range in La-konia, extending to Cape Tainaron,
103t., fem. ace, vain, useless, ofjourney, 316 and 13., see., also , (and ), quid nam,why then, why pray? always in first
or third foot follg. fem. caesura (exc.
326), 407, 421, 145, 375 ; it
occurs in Od. fi\e times, in II. twentytimes; Avith ^f, S 264; , 310;after, 97.
, lay up honey, 106.,, tjai, 3 pi.,inf., part,, tvrtg, ipf., fut., tic, tt, etc., inf. -, aor., ar, ( tv ), =,, and, K{ti'),, andi
=;,, subj.
yC, y,, and eijyg, y,, 1|, , ,, , imp. ,inf.,{), part,,~;mid. pres. imp. {), part,-, fut., aor., 2 aor., , , , {),, subj., opt., imp. ,, {), inf., part,-, ; also as if from, pres.€ (, 1. ), ipf (), (con-dere, Ger. thun, Eng. do).—I. act.,
(l)ponere, collocare, sei,^Mi,^/ace,
lay,, 29, followed by dat.
without prep., or with , ,,,, ', by ace. with ,,; by gen. with ; iv,
place in the hands or arms, A 45, 441
;
.— (2) metaphorical, put(into one's mind), suggest, bestow, rivi
iv, , , in one's
heart{, , etc.), A 55.
—
(3) propose prizes in games, deposit
gifts, statues in temple, etc. ; bury,
83.—(4) make, bring to pass, cause,, etc., 263, 721 ; ,136, cf. 41 1 ; , give a sign,
171 ;, prepare woes for the
Achaians, A 2 ; 96, bring light, i. e.
rescue ;=
;put
into a certain condition or state, consti-
tute, make,, A 290; Uptiav,,, 156; with adj., render,
363, 432, 172 ; burv to half its
length, X 490, 274, .—. mid.
(1) put or placefor one's se//' somethingof one's own, aop, one's sword in its
sheath ; iv, put into one's heart,
consider by one s self ; iXa,hold this as an insult to yourselves,
333; iv, 121,0 561,661.—(2) make or prepare for one's
self ;,, I 88;,,, 402 ;, make one's temper savage,
I 629 ; , take as one's
wife., , , fem.,(), nurse,
389. (.), see.
<$ 303 €, 7, son of Laomedon, car-
1, ried away by Eos, 237, 1, t 1.
I
,€, ipf., (),,! flit,, aor. (),, (),
; y, ; , ; ; ,,mid. fut., f.or. ' =-{),,(, -, -), gig-e r e and a r e r e, beget and bring
forth, of divinity, man and beast,
413, 206, 34, 119.', ipf.,, mid.,, pluck out, hair; mid., j^^mc^- out
one's hair;, tear one's hair in sor-
row for, 711.,^,,,,, ipf., fut., aor. y, y,,, ijaai,, fut. mid., aor.](),-, pf. pass,,,,(), honor,,, with or by anything
;pf. pass,, be deemed u'orthy
of honor, 649 ; I 608, 1 deem myselfto have been (enough) honored by the
decree of Zeus., i]C, y,, fem., (). valuation,
(1) penalty,{), pay (back)
a penahy to one ;, exact
satisfaction for some one, A 159 ; then
punishment, 70.—(2) honor, dignity,
prerogative, 335, 338, 410.,,, , and -,, comp.,sup., {, (1) precious,
327, 614. — (2) highly honored,
161.' {), honored, 38|.,, ipf., aor.
^{), Tlva^y, pass. prs.,ipf., aor. 3 pi., mid.
aor. 3 du.', swing, shake,
brandish, Aveapons, etc. ; 385, plucked
her garment ;, oveiihrow ; scat-
ter, 368; tie, elisi sunt, icere dashed
out, 348 ; mid., 151, shook their
Avings. »,,, {), punish,, ), chastise for insolence,
326.
Tivciv, , fut. , aor. {),,,, etc., pay a penalty,
; , atone for somethingwith one's life, 218 ; in good signif.
pay a debt, discharge obligation,,ransom ; reward, 166 ; mid, fut., aor.,, 3 pi., indemnify one's self, 15;
exact satisfaction, (1), from a per-son, 28, 743.— (2) , for a thing,
208, 470.—(3) , of a per-son for a thing, y 206 ; , 236.•7€, also {' before rough
breathing), from , quidnam,why pray ? at beginning of verse orafter voc. ; in fifth foot only in phrase
tk ; with !, A 202,93 ; , 243
; {^)( 403), 656 ; usually with verbs ofmotion, 254, 90; in salutation,
87,^ 474.,, fem., ancient seat ofkings of Argos, of Perseus, Cy-clopean walls, 559|., , , , ,[monosyll., 119], ntr. , (quis),who? inten-ogative pron. ' ovtoc,
380 ; (), 332 ;', who art thou, and from
where in the world dost thou come ?
170; , hoic long? ,what hefaWs me in consequence of suc-
cor rendered ? i:sed Mith av in ex-pression of a wish, 303 ; rarely in
indirect question, 423. ; like
quid? how? why? 371, 159,
62 ; wherefore ? A 606, 87, (p 333., , indef. pron. enclitic,, ',,, , ,, ntr., 218 = some one, something,
quidam, quoddam ; many a one,
every one, 265, 388, 355 ; also to
indirectly designate a certain person,
A 289 ; often to be supplied, as sug-
gested by an oblique case, e. g.,suggested by ol, a 392 ;
joined vithadjs. it makes them less precise, a cer-
tain kind of, a real, and has often a sar-
castic force, 382 ; ntr. , like a li-
quid, somewhat, in a degree,hQncQ ov
Ti, nequaquam, by no means;
, and nothing whatever, y 184., IV, fem., {), recompense,
76;punishment, vengeance, Avith gen.
for (, j)roceeding from,' at the hands of).
i {) , vengeance, 213,
j
better.TiraivcTOV, , ipf., aor.
I,{,), tendo, bend,
;draw, the bow ; stretch out, the arms
;
, spread the table ;,poise the balances ; elsewh. draio
chariot, plough; m'la. voir ,--
304 ToioaSc
,, arcum suiim ten-dere; 259, string Jor one's self the
bow ; stretch one's self in running, go
at full speed ; irTtpvytoaiv, stretching
out their wings., 010yplace (mountain or
town) in Thessaly, 735t., river in Thessaly rising
in Olympos, later Europos, a branch
of the Peneios, 75 If.€, oi, Titans, sons of Uranosand Gaia; cast down from heaven,
which they recovered by the help of
Kronos, who cast them again into
Tartaros, and ruled alone until his son
Zeus, aided by Gaia, overpowered andshut him up in turn with the Titans,
S 279, ',,898., see., son of Gaia, covering in
Hades nine plethra of space Avith his
prostrate body, while vultures devourhis liver, 576-580, 324.6,, , , , ,ipf., {, ), makeready, ;' ', couple,
put to ; usually aim, of weapons (dat.),, straight before one ; , at
some one ; with, purpose, de-
sign ; 556, speeding thither.* =., prs. and ipf. act. and mid. [pres.
r exc. 1 238,. 84, 543, 540 ; ipf. I
exc. 176, 551, 432, 247,
705, so also, but,461,, 46], fut., aor.
trlfff, pf. part., ov, etc., value,
aestimare,, at twelve
steers' worth ; tv aloy, at ahair's worth ; otherwise always in
signif., honor, magni aestimare,, etc.,, ,(), enduring,
patient, ; impudent, 430.
(, , tolero), fut.
\{), 1 aor.,-<^yC> y•) 3•0• sync,, , ] =,, \€, ;, , ,,,, ;
pf.-, , 1 1.,,,, (),, ,,suffer, undergo, ; , resist; part,
pf. , steadfast, enduring, 873 ; 1 aor.
animum inducere, venture upon,
presume, 164, 829;prevail upon
one's self have the heart, courage, heart-
lessness, 166.
'•6€, ov, (1) son of Hera-kles and of Astyochia, fugitive on ac-
count of involuntary murder, foundsafety in Rhodos, Avhere he becameking, 653, 657, 661, 628, 631, 632,
648, 656, 660, 668.—(2) son of Da-mastor, slain by Patroklos, 416.(), enduring, 49 f., aor. pass. 3 pi. .€,{), discesserunt, theg dispersed,
374., adv.,(), so as to cut or
graze, 262 f., mountain in Lydia, nearSardes, 866, 385.
TO, therefore, 176, 9, 332;
239, , therefore can I —
.
, adv., i b i, there, 239|.I., nom, plur. masc. from demon-
strat. and from relat. o.
II. ToC=, tibi ; also as unem-phatic ethical dat., 599, see .
III. (from ethical dat. , A419, 187), enclitic particle serving
to strengthen an assertion (also in
negative sentences) expressing confi-
dence: / assure you, verily, A 419, 426,
72, 187 (A 298); expressing emo-tion : let me tell you, yet verily, 298,
873, 488, 230 ( 361, 65);expressing conviction, you may be
sure, certainly, no doubt, I 654, 115,
45 ( 29, 335, 203) ; see also
and. ( 267, belongs to
; is not.)IV. ( = ), so then, ac-
cordingly, always at beginning of aclause, Avith reference to an exhorta-
tion, with, (a) beginning a speech,
A 76, 413, a 179;(b) preceding an
action, 612, 17 28, 402 ; a secondrot is tibi, 214., ov, ov, 01, ,, , at,, (), (-), talis, of such akind, such, corresponding to rel.,
105, 257,5 345, 421, 499 (also
to, 421; to oc, 286; to', 208); , such in his
weapons;, in his hands ; with
inf., capable, able; Avith adjs., so really^
so very, just, a 209, cf. 135, /3 286 ;
ntr., so, so very, y 321, X 241,
246 (elsewh. only Od.).
Toi(Sa8c, ovd(i), y^(t), (, (, like
305
, talis, suck, with reference to
eomething near, under one's eyes ; cor-
responds to , followed by ace. of
that in respect to which, 313; ntr.
Towvh, so good, so had; with inf.,
463.,,,,,, =, talis, Avith
stronger demonstrative sense, of such
a kind, 650; ', 643; tarnpraestantes, so excellent, 372,
847 ; tarn prava, nefaria, so hei-
nous things, 494, 315.
ۥ(), see ode.,, , , , , ,m U r U S, wall of a house or court, 2 1 2,
342, 126 ; sides of a ship, 420,
382., fem., (),, (swine),
having just brought forth, 16f.€, dn., pi.,,, tv-
(), , (), parents, a 170 ;— tlvai, 387; ancestors, 596,54.
tOkos, , , masc, (), (1)
partus, bringing forth, delivery, 1 1 9,5.—(2) proles, offspring, 141
;
young, 175., ipf.6., ,, fut., aor.,,,(, tolero), endure, with part.,
162; be bold, 232, 670 ; dare,
424, 51.€,, (), daring,
205 ; enduring, steadfast, 284.€,, aor., (),prop, wind up as a ball ( ),
hence contrive, ; achieve, finish,
95, 7., \, (), end left after
cutting, stump, A 235 f.|€, 2 sing, prs., inf., opt.
(), 3 pi., fut., aor,
opt., ('), shoot with bow at,, 218.
|€|,,(), sagitta-r i i s, bowmen, archers, 850f
.
To|€V€tv (), sagittas mit-tcrQ,shoot,^ 855t., , , (a), , (), ntr.,(, root ,, -), bow,
comm. pi. even of a single bow, either
as including entire shooting appai-atus,
502, ( 709, sagittarum), or as
in its nature pi., consisting of twopieces of horn (of the wild goat,
109) fastened to a middle piece (->). The string() was fastenedat one end of the bow, and had to havethe loop at its other end slipped overthe other pointed tip() beforeshooting. Cut No. 37 illustrates themethod of stringing the bow ([/]); cuts Nos. 67, 96, 97, 111,
133 illustrate the method of shooting(, ()'). Cuts Nos. 27,
130 represent the case for the bow.Archers were little esteemed (in com-parison >vith ), see, A 385,. —, also
artis sagittariae, archery, 718,
cf. 827., Ty, (), archery,
314t., \OC., nom. , (),archer, contemptuously, A 385 f.-, Ty, (), bow-bearing,
epithet of Artemis, 483f
.
Toirpiv, see.Toirpooecv, see., see.
? ( ), , aor.,
pierce, 236t., mid. aor., subj.,(), round off, 255,
249.
roc,, see and .()9, (),, , , ,,, yoi,, (), (),
also ()'£,,, and(), (), t ant us, so
great, so long, so wide, etc., pi. tot, so
many; cf. ; ntr. used alone,
so much, so very, A 64, 421 ; with, 370 ; with, 405 ; so
also the forms with -, X 41 ; and-, 476., before roughbreathing, (()), t t i e s, so often,
corresponding to, quoties, as
often, 268.,, see ().€, at that time, then ; ,
of those who then lived ; freq. in apo-
dosis in phrases, fcai , pa,-; esp. after protasis with,,,, , etc. ; -, 182.
T0T6 =, at another time, anon,
A 63; usually in answering clauses,
T. —. , modo—mod, now—then. (Od.)
306
= gen. (1) of .—(2) of .—(3)=
; , end. =.== , on this account,
therefore, A 291, 15.
= .( ? ?), adv.,
so long, following, , ,,, , 221 ; up to the time
(when), A 509 ; meanwhile, 83,
166.,, goats, 239 f.
Tpdircta, , y, , ai, , (^-^, four-footed), table, esp. eating-
table ;, hospitable board, 1 58 ;
guests had, a.s a rule, each his owntable, a HI, e. g. the suitors usetheir tables as shields against Odys-seus's arrows ; the tables were four-
cornered and low, 84.
'€£,, pi. from -,,dogs fed from their master's table,
173, X 69, 309.., subj. 2 aor. pass, from., pres., {, torcu-lar), tread, press, 125f.€€,€, see.€, frm earth, S 308 and98.
TpcTs, tres, three, I 144, 409, see.€€, ipf., tremebat; '-, ov, he trembled in (all) his limbs,
390., imp. Tpc'ire, ipf.{), 1 aor.
()7•(), opt. ^ftf, part., 2 aor.
{){), (torqueo), turn, bend, e. g.
, 29 ; ,7; , 645;, retrofleet ere, 439,, look awayfrom,avert ;', turn about, 432
;guide,; , turn his
fury against the mass;, 24;with inf., 32
;^ (,
157), betake ones self to flight, 657;, conduct to bed ; mid.
pass. pres. rpitrerai, 1 aor.-, 2 aor.' =(){),-,, pf. part,,ov, , , imp., plupf. -, 3 1.' —, aor.
pass,, turn, direct one's self,, straight forward; () ,right toward him, S 403 ; o'l, to-
ward him, 542 ; to something,
; , away from one,
188, 468 ; , far from;', versari per Graeciam,wander up and down throiigh Greece
;
change,;, with inf., 260., », ipf., , {),, ,, 1 aor. -, ('), 2aor.{),{) 661, du.'-, inf., transitive only in
90, 279; pf., intr. 1 aor. mid., aor. pass, {,84, better read ), 3
pi., A 251, 348,(), feed,
nourish, of animals, X 69 ; of plants,
let grow, tend, produce,,-,,; curdle, yuXa; of
children, e^Mcaie, rear; -,with dat., rear to become a curse to
some one, X 421 ; A 414,, rear
for one's self; pass, with j^f. and 2 aor,
act., thicken, congeal, stick firmly to,
237 ; wax, grow up, 555, 201.
Tpc'xci, aor. iter,, 2 aor., (), run, of living beings ; of
auger, revolve, 386., €, ((),, ipf., 1 aor.,, and,, , -,(, Trasimenus, terror),
in aor.,/ee, 138; 256,
; elsewh. tremble, be
afraid, 332 ; dread, with acc, A 554,
663. (II.), ,,(), avid am,trembling, only of doves, X 140,, ~{), from (), per-
forated, of mooring-stones, pierced with
holes for attaching the cable;,perforated with holes f^r iJie bed-cords,
Q 720,, "iva, town in Thessalv,
682t., warrior from Aitolia, slain
by Hektor, 706 f., , (),, ', (-), as per, rough, (1) rugged, jagged,, 308.—(2) stony, rocky,-,,,, 1., , trident, Avith whichPoseidon stirs up the sea, and agitates
the earth by earthquakes, 27,
506.^€, inf. pres., aor.,pass. pres., {, tero),properly rub, hence thresh, which wasdone after the Egyptian and Oriental
manner represented in the following
cut ; rub around in, or perhaps plunge
- 307
into, 333;
pass., wear one's self out,
735.
123^- (),
epith. of ear-rings, tcith
three drops or pearls (lit.
eyeballs), S 183 and2'97. (Sec cut from an-
cient Greek coin.)
-, dat,(,), three-
barbed, epith. of arro\y, 124
393 and 507.
-€£5, ntr. as adv., (, ),three years longj 106. (Od.), pf.,,,pUipf., (st rid ere, strix),
twitter, 314 ; squeal; of birds andbats, 7 ;
gibber, of souls of departed,
5, 9 ; of wrestlers' backs, crack,
714. , triginta, thirty, 516.
(.)($,, ('), t re-
cent i, th7-ee hundred, 390 and696.(), city in Thessaly, on river
Peneios, 729, 202.-5(), thnce-earnest-
ly prayedfor, 488t.-,, threefold, 480f
.
-, thrice over, A 128|.- (col ere), thrice ploughed,
542, f 127.
rpi-iros X 164,-, ^, it,
, Ofc, , trip us, tripod, a three-
footed kettle for Avarming water,
702 ; also served for mixing wine in,
and, being often beautifully finished,
as prize in gymnastic contests. TheDelphic tripod is a favorite subject of
representation on ancient reliefs, from
one of Avhich the above cut is taken.
-5> trijyle, consisting of three
layers; meaning, as applied to-Xtia, q. v., not altogether clear,
353t., ter, thrice, A 213, 245; in
Homer already a sacred number, cf.; €, thrice-blessed,
154.--€, tredecim, thirteen,
387; --£, rp, tertium de-cimum, 495.-, in three rows, 473|.-, in three rows, /i 91t.-, three thousand, 221 f.
TpiTOTOs, , ov, , , y, , ter-
tius, third, 565, 195, 97.-€€, epith. of Athena, also
as proper name, 39, X 183, 515, y378 ; explained by old commentatorsas meaning boj'n at the lake Tritonis,
in Libya., , ov,, , , third, 95
;
0, 225, for the third time,
elsewh. in the third place.-, threefold, in three parts ; ., a third of the night re-
mained, 'twas in the third Avatch,
312. (Od.)-€5 (, ), with wav-ing, flowing plume, 177f.€5, pi. from., in three parts, 668, t 71., /, fem., town in Argo-
lis, near the shore of Saronic gulf,
561|., son of Keas, father of
Euphemos, 847|., fem., (1) country of Trojans,
Trojan plain, Troad, 162.—(2) its
chief town, otherwise, A 129.
[When the word is used to designate
the Troad, its first syllable occurs in ar-
sis of 1st foot five times, in thesis of 1st
6() 308
foot ten times, in thesis of 2d foot fifty-
three times, of 3d nine times, of 4th ten
times ; when designating the city, the
1st syllable stands in thesis of 2d foot
ten times, of 3d foot four times.]
8€(), from Troja, U 492,257.
(€), to Troja, 390, 764,
268., €€,, ipf. -, mid. pres. ,, ipf, tremble, 10, 627,-, animo pavere ; , , dread,
7 446, 215; so also mid., also with,., masc, (), tremor,
34 ; shudder, sickening, 49.6€, 3 pi. ipf., (), were
turning about, 224|., pi. fem., (),,404t, turning-places, tropics (yet not
in our sense of the word), places wherethe sun at evening turns about his
steeds to return during the night to the
east, ready to begin with morning ancAV day., <$, iv, fem., (),L•^, 130. (Od.) (See cut under-, a.),, masc., (),thongs or straps, by means of whichthe oars were attached to the thole-
pins, (see cut No. 35, d), so as to
play freely about them, ^782 and53. A later different arrangement is
illustrated in the following cut, and in
No. 41.
€, swelling, v. 1. 290., , ovy fem., (), nurse,
31, r 15., part. pres., (-), , running about after me,
45 If.,, , (), wheel
(also, a), 42; potter's wheel,
600; round cake ofwax or tallow,
173, 178., 3 pi., opt.-, gather, gather the vintage, 124,
566.€, subj. pres., gossip be-
fore me, keep dinning into my ears,
1 311|., , ntr.,(), auger^
driU, used by cai-penters in boringwood, and often set in motion by abow and string, as with us at the pres-
ent day, 385f . (The cut is from anancient Egyptian representation.)
(,), bore, 384|.£, , y, , , ,(,), helmet with O'cst perforated to
conveniently attach the horse-hair
, ipf. mid. €, were
swelling, 290t., ntr., corresponding to,(), swollen, huge,, 307t.
plumes, 376. (Cf cut on following
page and No. 20.), TO, (), fragment, cf.
rui)es, from rurapo, SOSf.
309 -€
, fut., pass. pres.,, (^), impover-
ished, 288, 177; consume,,property.,, see.rpaynvy feed upon, hroicse, 90f.,,, and {), inhab-
itants of Ilios and of the plain of Troas,^; but A 164,-, one of the Trojan cities.,, see.,, esp., the plain
of Troja, betAveen Ilios and the sea,
724, 11., son of Priamos and He-kabe, 257|., at, masc., (?), de-
ceiver, knave, 289 and 415., adj., (1) from, belong-
ing to Tros, son of Erichthonios,
393, 291.—(2) from -, belong-
ing to the Trojans, Trojan, fem.,yaiv, 127, 461 ; but freq.,
384, 430, 57, 380, S 259 =-, Trojan women, 442, I 139,
704; gen. also, 122 ; exc.
263, where it is adj. to.,, (),,change her note, 521; mid.
and -, ipf., turn one's self,,back, about; — <p(vytn>.,, (1) Tros, son of Erich-
thonios, fathei• of Ilos, Assarakos,Ganymedes, 265 sq., 230 sq.—(2)son of Alastor, slain by Achilleus,
463.,, see., verbal adjective from,vulnerable, 568 f.
, only, ipf.-,(), run, 163, 318.,,(), sting, madden,293 ; aor. subj. ^, (, wound,
fut. mid., to be wounded.,^ ipf., fut. Ttv^y,, aor.,,, , ,7J,,, and 1 aor.{),,, pf.,, (,, , ), (1), hit, (a)Avith Aveapon or missile ; freq.,, with,,, Avherethe ace. is in each case to be construedwith finite verb;, 13; also-•with, ace; (b) general sense, happen,
chance, 430;
(c), come vpon,
chance upon some person or thing,
and hence gain, obtain, 158.— (2)happen to be, be by chance, 1 16, / 106
;, happening to be, lying,
748, 88 ; often Avith part, which in
English becomes the principal verb,
while the form of is renderedby an adverb, by chance, just, etc.
;
, he had just hit him,581; impers., contingit, /a// to
one's share, 684., son of, , ,ace. , Tydeus is son of Oineus, 813
;
king in Kalydon in Aitolia, father ofDiomedes, 163, 96 ; fugitive on ac-
count of his uncle's murder, he finds
asylum in Argos with Adrestos, whosedaughter Deipyle he marries
;joins
Polyneikes in the expedition against
Thebes, where he is slain by Melanip-pos, 399., , , yai, (), manufa c t u s, well - made, well - wrought
;
, well-trodden : , a born
plague., ov, masc, (tuimtiliis),funeral mound, piled up^in conical
form over the urn containing th^^ ash-
es of the deceased, and sometimes of
enormous size, e. g. that of Aisyntes,
identified with the mound now called
Udschek Tepe, and 284 feet high,
177, 336.-,, (^), the throwing
up of a mound = funeral mound,
323t (better so read than-ff(rtt), for there is no analogy for the
elision of at)., Tyndareos, banished
from Sparta, harbored in Aitolia by
310 vSpevovTO
THestios, Avhose daughter Leda he weds,by Herakles he is reinstated in Sparta.
—His children: Klytaimnestra, 199;
Kastor and Polydeukes, 298 sq.
(Helena, daughter of Zeus.)
=., , (), i t i b u s,
blow, stroke, 887 f., €€, , £, , ipf., aor. (*'), y, , , pass,
prs., pf., aor.,, '•, stHke, cut, thrust,
wound,, (on any part, ,,or '),^', in hand-to-
hand encounter; fig.( , sorrow struck
deep into his soul, 125;, with
ace., quot vulnera accepit.Frc(i. , they were
heating (in time) the sea with their
oars (see cut under, and No.
41); 754, trod in his (Ajax's) foot-
steps;, lashing with the tem-pest.,, , , du. , pi. ,
masc, cheese, 88; alyiioc, cheese of
goat's milk, 639., Tyre, daughter of Salmoneus,wife of Kretheus, j3 120, 235 ; motherof Pelias and Neleus by Poseidon.
TUT06s, Of, a, little, small, young, X480 and a 435, little hoy; with^-
and, hew or split upsmall; ntr. as adv., a little, local witli,, tdevrjatv, it lackedlitt!e, 540 ; modal : hiaiv,,low; temporal only 335., blind, Z'l39t. j,, 782, Typhoeus, a 'mmonster under whose form the oi)cra- ^tions of subterranean fire are symbol-ized., see.
{), from Hylai in Boio-tia, 220t, the maker ofAjax's shield.
(), (1) then, a 239, 258,
467.— (2) therefore, 226, 548, 248,
331, 67, 7 445, 141, 2.59, 190.
=, thus, 330, 415,234.
.8€ (), Ilyades, seven stars in
the head of the Bull, whose rising
marks the beginning of the rainy sea-
son, 486|. The popular etymologyof the Avord derived it from , andthe Komans taking up this derivation
called them S u c u 1 ae, Piglings.
iiaKiv8tv({), hyacinthine-colored=dark-
colored, black, I 231 and 158. \y], masc, iS 348t, hyacinth,
not the same as ours, possibly the lark-
spur.*, -, town on the river
Kephisos in Phokis, 521 f.-6, see-.-, ,, (), he inso-
lent or arrogant, a 227; trans, ,insult, outrage, 370, 695 ;,perpetrate wantonly, 1 70., ,,', fem., (/), super-bia, insolence, arrogance, A 203, 214,
violence. (Od.)
,, yai, masc, (),overbearing, violent, wicked persons,
633. (Od.)• ( e g e t u s), healthful, salutary,
useful, 524 f.
vypov, , , moist; also of,458, liquid;, limpid, 79;, watery ways = the sea ; ],
subst. the waters, opp., S 308,
a 97, 709, £45 ; ntr. aivrtc, humidefl antes, blowing moist or rainy,
478.-, gen. pi. from -,('), growing by the water, 208|.", town on Mount Tmolos in
Lydia, later Sardes ? 385t. ['], aor. part, -^,(), bcUhe, wash one's self, 750.
^^'}-^,
vSpcvovTo, ipf., ('), were word t>
draw water, bOtv, 131 ; act.-ay, 105.'
311 -(), irrigui, moist, tcell-
icaiered,, meadows, 133f., , (;), hydrae, water-
snake, 723., , , (), ntr., (udus,u d a), water,, salt Avater
;
, of water of springs, rivers, andsea, Avhen the surface is rippled, andthus, the reflection of the sun's rays
being hindered, it assunaes a darkcolor, 359; , flowing, liquid;
aUvdovTa, never failing; . yalaykvoiaBf, 99, = become dust andashes. [I•, in arsi v.'], , ('), shower, imbrem,
133|.
(Gothic sun us, Ger. pohn),declined from three stems, TIO-, ov,
, , , , ; -, gen., vi'i,
via, du. vie ; vhg,, ; 1-,gen. ', ti, , teg, , elg 464,son, in pi. vug = '.\_', or, , in thesi often to be pro-
nounced i'jug, , f, 473 ; voc. 'with lengthened i, 338.], , , masc, (), grand-
son, 666, 514.,, (), harhing, howl-
ing, 575f. [;],, name invented
for himself by Odysseus, 204|.^ (), loud -barking,
29 and 4. []€) , ipf.,(, ),hark, hay, 586 ; (growled Avith
wrath), 13, 16. [], €, , ipf. =, (ululare), hark, bag; ,hark at, 5. (Od.) [], , y, , (for \, solum,salt us?), (1) silva, wood, t 234;Jelled timber, wood for burning ; clump
of trees, grove, 63 ;forest, freq.
;
foliage, 353.—(2) stuff of Avliich anything is made, raw material (willoAV
withes), 257. [?"]", town in Boiotia, 708, 221,
500.6, evTi, = 7]',,,y, , (), wooded, 186; as comm.gender, 246.", branch of the Hermos in
Lydia, 392|.•-,, (), cutting orfell-
ing wood, axe, 114; woodmen, 123.
[]
•, f/,, Avith synizesis
;
Jv,, {), dissyll,, paral-
lel forms }|€,{), acc. i/i/if, vos,vestri, etc. [], wedding song, bridal 3ong,, varied, 493|. [], ov, ov, , (), ;, y, yai, ov,( 86, ovh, to your house),
V ester, your, yours, etc., also joinedwith ; ip'sorum, yourselves;, of each one of you, 226.
€, , , see., , {), strain, melody,
429|., follg. forms,, 815 ; //,284;, 489; , 37 5, your.-, f, ipf, also in tmesi, 300;
as also aor., 294, ijyayev, bring or
lead under; Z,vyov, under the yoke,
also with simple verb, yoke, pnt to;
163, tK— , icithdraw.-, only ipf. vi-jto, andaor., accompany with voice, 570
;
sang under his hand, as he drew andlet go of the bow-string, (p 411., see., adv., out from under, side-
wise, 520 ; , sklewise away, at
one's side, " A2\. [i;]
-'€, fut., (from ), =, shall dart up under the surface-
ripple, 126 ; aoi'. part, ',shooting outfrom under the ahar, 310.-, aor.,, give ear
to, 485 ; reply, 83, ^ 283 ; 4,, auscultabant ; 10,, (proceeding) from the feet / hear
a noise = I hear footsteps.-, aor. part., (),evitans, avoiding, evading, 275f.-, iv, fem.,(), escape,
X 270 and 287.-, aor.€(),,,(, escape, avoid, ; in tmesi,
395, - 332 ;, evade (the pay-ment) of his debt, 355.-, part, aor., (),obviam fact us, having placed him-
self (before him) for his defense, 17t., ntr., actuality, real appearance,
547 and 90. [;]-, aor. subj., (so right
requires), if one have once made a be-
ginning, 286f
.
- (), ntr. pi., used as
312 ^-
t
adv. = , under skelter of the
shield,^, 158 ; -, 609.
virdTos,, , y, sup., in form from, in meaning more nearly allied
to, cf. summus for sup-mus,KpsiovTwv, higliest, most exalted, of
rulers;, sovereign counsellor
;
, of Zeus ; •^, on the top of
the pyre, 165.-^, see-.-6()€, see-^.•iw-c'ScKTO, see-.•'-€€, see-.-, -/€€, imp.,
opt., in tmesi, ipf. -;, fut.,in 62 may be aor. subj., aor.
-i<^e, fut. mid. -, -, every-
where /, -., exc.
117, (Ger. weichen, Eng. weak),cede r e, retire, withdraw from—, ;. 42, for, before him
;, escape,
elsewh., yield, 62, 266 ; Avith
part, make way for ; with dat. of ad-
vantage, 602 ; 211, influenced bydread.-, 3 pi. -^, ipf.,in tmesi, a \3\,{), be under,', a footstool was below, for his
feet;, many had under them
sucking foals, 681.
vireip and -, see andVTTtp-.*€-, a Trojan, slain byOdysseus, 335|.-, son of ffypdrochos,
Itymoneus, 673|., ova, a Trojan, slain byDiomedes, 144f
.
vnr-€K, before vowels, adv., out
from under, freq. with gen., 89,
*581,232.7-€--€,,, (),
praecurrere, run on before;,paullo, a little;, as much;with ace, outruns, I 506.7-€--€, aor. from ,loose from under (the yoke), put out,, 88|.
vTr-CK-irpo-p^ci, flows forth from the
depth below, ^ 87t.7-€--) , aor., (-), fuga evader e, escape by flight,
V 43;, /i 113., aor. -£|-€€, (<-), savefrom under, rescue, 292-|•.
- y 496, and--,, raise slightly, 268; ,carry out secretly; y 496, bearfoivvard
;
tmesi, 628,, pass.--, , {), y, ,,, (), also --,(), escape secretly, come safely
forth from, , 687 ; tmesis,,(II.), ^ 89^.-€€, see-.
vTr-6V6p0€(v),.-, adv.,
beneath, 186; below, 30; in the
lower world, 278 ; with gen., under-
neath, 150.
virc|, see -.•--, and in tmesi,-, 300 ; bring safely forth, rescue,
147.
vir-c|-dXca<r0ai, aor. inf., (),avoid, shun,, 180f
.
---?, aor. part., (-\emerging from under the sea,,352|.
inrcp, vm-eip, following its word,super, over, (), I. with gen., (1)
local : over, across, 382, ); su-pra, above;,/, at his head,
20 ; beyond,.—(2) in derived
sense, for, in defense of,, ,449 ; with verbs of praying, by,for the
sake of, per, 466; like , dc,
concerning, 524,—II. Avith ace, (1)
local : over, beyond, 851 ; 339, along
the surface of the hand.--(2) beyond,
and hence in opposition to, against, al-,,, invito fa to, deo,34.
inrcp-oii, dat. from -,(), loud•
roaring, A 297|.•-/, aor. -,,(salio), spring over,, 138 ; -,327.-, aor. , 3 1.,subj., aor., tmesis, 63
;
transcend ere, step over, ;// 88; I
501, transgress.€-\, aor.,, 637
;
ipf.-, cast beyond;,all the marks ; , over the crest
of the hill;
gen. only ^ 847,
covpi, excel in throwing the spear.(^-, 3 pi. aor. from-.-, y, , , , (/3atva>),
transgression, violence. 107, 18.€-, aor. subj. from-.vm-cp-, , (), super bus,
vircp-Sed 313 •€-laicless, wanton^ a 368, ; ,abrupt, 212 ; iitr., insolently, 315.
vTrep-Sca for, from, [syni-
zesis ^a],(), having very scanty
forces, 330t.
'Yirc'pcia, fern., (1) former abode of
Phaiakes, near the island of the Ky-klopes, 4.—(2) spring in Pelasgian
Argos, 457, 734.-,, aor. £, sank under
him, 69 If.-6€6, ipf., (), -, was loashing away the sand underhis feet, 27 If-
€-€<€8, aor. from -.7€-, ipf, (vireip-), €€(), ov,
aor. (), , axy, , hold up,
above, ri;, over the fire,-
() and, protect, 249, I
420; 210, overtopped by his broadshoulders those who stood by ; Hse, of
sun and stars.-,, (), braces attached
to the yards, by which the sails are
shifted, 260|. (See cuts Nos. 40,
48.)-,,,,, (), tyrannical, oppressive,
esp. of the suitors of Penelope ; over-
hearing, 176, 258. (Od.)€-,, son of Panthoos,
slain by Menelaos, S 516, 24. [], fem., town in Achaia,573, 254. [y]6-€€5, pi. part., (),
superb i, exulting, arrogant, 694t.
€€(), adv., (), from above,
62; above, 218, 55.€-, fut., aor., spring over, , 179, I 476.
€-.05,, , , ,,,(), high-spirited, high-hearted, of
heroes, Trojans, giants, 376, 135,
HI, j; 59.7€-, ntr., (), lintel of adoor, opp., 90f.,-, fut. €, will throw be-
yond (this mark), 198f.vircp-iKTotvovTO, ipf., stumbled from
haste, 3|.£, ao 176, and 'Yirc-,, epith. of Helios, 480,
398, 8,/t 176.£--/3, fut. €,with gen., leap over, surmount, 382
;
, 50.
€-, ace. pi., (), ofhigh renown, 66, 71.
vir€p-(jt€V€OVT€s (), haughty,
62t.€^, \uviiy ea,, (),high-spirited (or courageous?), Kpovi-, All,, 236 ;,
362.
tnrep- has often been consid-ered as adj., better separated,, against fate, more than is ap-pointed by fate; in 155, really adj.
used as adv. = vl•p.€ -, , (),presumption, arrogance, A 205f.-, opt. aor. from-, vanquish by force of arms,
268t.vircp-oirXov, ntr.,( or ?),
arrogantly,, 185 and 170.
(-) 6-, (), eminent,
208. (II.)\€-, aor. irraro, flew over,
408; 192. flew past (the marks ofall).-6, aor. from-.-, , see-., sup. from, on the
top, aloft, 381 and 451.€€, ry, (), upper
part, awning, wagon - cover, 70f(others interpret as meaning basket,
crate).
vviprtpos, ov, a, comp. from,outer (flesh), i. e. about the bone, opp., y 65 (Od.) ; better, higher,
more excellent (II.), 786.€-, ov, , , (),,adv. •, (-), overgrown, cf.
ferox, i. e. mighty, courageous, 881;
also in bad signif, arrogant, insolent;
adv. exceedingly, excessively, 293; in-
solenter, 663.-, aor. €, ,y, s u b i r e, ^0 under, enter, Avith ace,
6 476; incessit, steal upon, seize upon,
(), 215.-€, started back, 122.
€-, //, (cf. -), oris,
palate, 495t.€-, , , and (),ntr., upper chamber over the women'sapartment, occupied during day andnight by women and daughters of the
I house (not by servants), 514, 101
;
-€ 314 -€|;, from ike vpper chamber, a328.-^, see-, iriid.-, aor. icr\tQ€y held out under
(the hand of him who offered the lot),
188 ;, supponens, put-
ting under, i. e. getting with foal,
269.-, pf. €6, is utterly() bowed down, X 49 If.(-^, aor. from-.-,,(, under part offaca), getting a beard, 279 and 348.-, , (), toward morn-ing, raatutini, adj., = adv., 530,
656.-, see-.•-, trai,, ipf.,ero,, ,, to,,, , (), tahe upon one's self,
undertake, ; promise,
; vith hif., 93, 274; often also
Avith fut. inf., X 114;, be-
troth, vow, with ace. and inf , 347;
112, 1 19, the part, may be read as
elided dat.•, 010, ov, , ov, masc., (sopor,s m u s), sleep, relaxing the limbs, am-brosial, 19 ;, fast, deep sleep
;
7), 131;, 2; -, 159; poured over the eyes of
mortals ; lies upon the eyelids, 187.
Personified, "Yttvos, Sleep, the brother
of death, S 231 ; his sway extendsover gods and men, S 233., part., , (),dormientes, sleeping, 344, 48., ancient locative, 376and freq., (, sub), I. adA^ (1)local : below, beneath, 37, 74, 270,
6, 364, A 635, 131 ; down, ^4,1*'217, 491.—(2) causal : there-under,
there-by, 380, 362 sq.—II. prep. .Avith ace. (1) of motion, to (a position)
under\ with verbs of motion, 279,
155, 253, 144, 195, 274, helow,
around the end of the bolt ; under
(without idea of motion), in locating
wounds, etc., 67, 388, 652 (the
gen. in like signif., 12, A 578,
412, etc.); near by, before, "Wiov,
216 ;, 146.—(2) of extension
under, 362, 181. 259, 130,
371, 307, dozen under his thigh ; also
of extension in time, during, 202,
X 102.—. with dat., local : (1) of rest,
wwi/er,B866, 307, 533 ; submuris,277, 81, 244 (usually with gen.
Avith Xtrfti', 543,5 39); of position
with reference to parts of bodv, S 236,
522, 265, 469.—(2)' motion(properly locative of aim), esp. Aviih,,,, 240,
44.—(3) instrumental, causal : under,
by, 784, 13; (, etc.,
860, 67.5), 97,0 28&^ 816;, 479, 653 ;, 159;, 668, 252, 490; flee before,
93 ; with, by some one;-, etc., 384, 295, 135, 402,under the breath
;445, under the
sway of the suitors ; r; 68, in subjection
to tlieir husbands.—C. with gen., (1)of situation, under, 14, 375, A 501,, taking hold under the
chin; also Avith verbs of woundingspecifying the part, 106, 412, 671,177.—(2) under, . c. forth from under,
out from tinder, 543, 39, ; 5,
224, 235; flee before, 22, 553, 149,
153.— (3) causal: 465, S 285,
318, 268 ; through, 66, 134,
78 ; with verbs of moving, calling,
under the hands, at the shout, 277,
61, 73, 498, 27, 128, 334
;
with part., 423, 74, cf. 591;for the attendant circumstance, under,
amid, 492; for, , 376,
4, /3 1 10, 146. [Often with accentthrown back, by anastrophe, when fol-
lowing its word.]-\\, inf.-£, ipf.-, lay underneath, 353 ; inter-
rupt, 80.-, adv.,(), in-
ter e 1 la d , interrupting, A 292f
.
--, ace,(), ^the wave buried him under water,
319|.
SaToV) ipf., (, ), kindle
under, 347.-, mid. 2 sing. prs.-, thou subjectest thysef, 214 and95.-?, see.- (from ^), aor. -^-, imp., part,,,,
pf, plupf. fear, shrinis
under, 296; , 199, 282; ,446, 66.-€, fem.,(), habitable
uxlcome, I 73f
.
-8 315 lirh£-^, fern.£) tai, aor.^, aor, sync. 2 sing,-, 3 sing., inf., part, , re-
ceive, I 480, so freq. with, glad-
ly, o<K(^ ; , in her bosom (of
Thetis as personifying the sea); ,
receive in silence, endure ; promise, 387.
irn-b , aor.«, always in
tmesi, . . ., bound the san-
dals tinder his feet, 44.,,{), that whichis hound underneath (the foot), sandal,
of sim]ilest form, 369, 361.•-, see-.viro- {), underling, c
386|.^- (), askance, fiercdy,
grimly, , 245, 165 ; ,13.
ymo-, -, m in is t ant,wait upon, 333 f.-€5, , (-), at-
tendants, 330.xmo-, fut., aor. fidafro
and -,,, tmesis,,, plunge under, , 145 ; sHpinto, ', sub ire, go under to
carry, take on one's shoulders;, grief penetrated all; with gen.,
em e rg e r e sub, emergefrom, ;, escapefrom misfortune.
7-€€, etc., see-.{--, fut., put under
the yoke, harness, 81 f.-, aor. pass.£€,was warmed, 333 and 476.-, town in Boiotia,
505|.,, (), sug-
gestion, counsels, 412 and 233.-, ipf. mid. --, (), were arming themselves,
513|.€, aor. from,prep, belong, to -, bent under
(itself)**the end of the yoke-strap,
274t. €, lies below ; is adv.,
364t.€, see-., aor., not acompound ; , under the im-
pulse of the soft-blowing Zephyros,
423^-', aor. pass, ,he lay down in the rashes, 463f
.
I 7-6£6 (), to
crowd themselves together in fight before,
556t.-(,), con-ceal one's self under any thing, 382f.-, aor,, imp., inf., answer,, 407
;
inteipret,,, 228, cf 170,535, 150.-, aor. pass. -€6, be
hidden in spray, 626.-, tcith wheels () un-derneath, wheeled, 131 .-, aor. part,,having conceived, 26 ; so also of ani-
mals, mares, 225.
6€, with, not a com-pound; , adv., underneath, i. e. in
his limbs, or causa},fiom, at the sight.-, ipf., leave over,
7 50 ; mid., fut. ^,remain,', 276.-, pass., (),sub al be s cunt, chaff heaps whiten,
or perh. better as two vords, growichite below, i. e. on the ground,
502t.vir', not a compound ; ,
\., close by them ere the soldiers,
on a smellier scale, 519f.-, ipf, eXvev 513, aor.,, (also in tmesi), aor, mid,-, 2 aor,, loosefrom under, un-
yoke, 39 ; make limbs sink under one,, 805 : -, 291 ; maL•fail,, 27 ;
paralyze by a (deadly)
wound, freq, = slay in battle ; secretly
set free, A 401.
ynro-, aor,, (•), , ai,
remain, with inf., for one to knoAv him,
410;, sustain ; (U.), tcifh-
stand, 498, 25.-, fut. part,,aor.^, , to remind, 3
;
put in mind ofa 32 1 f.-, ipf,-,have wooed illicitly, 38f.-, lying under Mount 'Sr]'iov,
-', see-.- (), begin to
turn, grow dark, of grapes, 126|.-, situated under Mount,, 397|., aor. part,,spreading out underneath, a 130|.
-| 316 ?-7/;, pf. part. ireimjwTe?,
having crouched down timidly under andhidden themselves amid the leaves,-., B312t.-, 2 aor.€, in
so moving strains did the muse begin,
62 : but 1 aor., 108, excited;
2 aor. mid., a desire to weep wasroused, 215.-, aor. (for fpu-
), the limitless ether is ckfl in
twain, , 300 =558.- (), having lamb
under her, 216|.•-6 (, ), whirl
around, (laying hold) below, 385| ; in
? 285, belongs to, undertheir feet.-,, see-.- (), wax grad-
ually like the ears of corn, increase,
212t.-, ipf.€€, Ad,groaned under Zeus, 78 If.• -, aor. ,spread out under, 139 ; -, mid. he had spread out under himhis shield.-^, ipf. £€6, aor. subj., opt., part, , fut. mid.
\pea9at, aor. part,, turn about,
581, 505 ; turn inflight, 71, 446;
pass, turn, return, 23, 567.-), see-.•-^, see-,-<€,, 369, elsewh.\-€, , 349, 286,(-), promise.-, aor., placed under-
neath (lengthwise, )), A 486|.-£9, aor. part, {-, terror), , shrinking before
them, 533|.-, those below in Tar-taros, S 279|.-, aor.^ in tmesis, fut.
mid., , ,, aor., imp. , place under, attach,
375 ; mid. suggest,, tpyov,
; counsel, ,, prudently,
293.
ynrh (t)pi.€y his limbs trembled be-
neath (him), 390, 527.
inro-, aor., ran up un-
derneath (his weapon), ran up to and
prostrated himself before, 68 and«323.-/, aor. ^, , ,take to flight, 275 ; , flee before
one, 587.-, ipf. iter,,(), tremble before, X 241, 28;
(adv.), 95.
inrc-TpoTTos, ov, (), redux,returning, back again, 367, 332.•-, twr, (), under
the heaven, 675;far and wide under
the whole heaven, t 264.
vjro-0aiVw, aor.-€— -, bring a footstool into view fromunder the table, 409 f.-, aor. 3 pi., bore meaway, 885 f.-€€, subterfugere, escape
by flight, X 200 ; aor. , es-
caping, 57.-, oi, (), interpretes,declarers of the divine will, 235f
.
-, aor. part, -, mid., , be or get beforehand, an-
ticipate, 144;, 171.-, red. aor. €,, retired before the hero,
497.-» under my hands,
448t.-, aor. €€, spread (strew)
under(ne&th), 49, 843;,
47.-, ipf, aor., tmesis,
505, retire, retreat, 96.
irrr- (), despised (by the
rest),, 42.
vimos, ov, 01, (), resupinus,back, on his back, 371, 108.-,, (), vultu, »» counte-
nance, 463t.-,,(),foot of moun-
tain, skirts of a mountain range,
218t.^-€, see-.•-(), under the (same)
roof, table, companions, 1 640 f.', fem., town in Boiotia, on the
Euripos, 496t., fem., harbor town in north-
ern El is, 616|., son of Hyrtakos, Asios,
837 sq., 96,110,163.", ov, a Trojan, husband of
Arisbe, 759 and 771.
" 317 -«", son of Gyrtios, a Mysian,
slain by Aias, ^ 51 If., VQSt v)', , '---),. fern.,
(), sus, stcine ; alternating with,according to the I'cquirements of the
verse, 419, V 405, 264.,, ij,,,, also dat.
'sing, 863, in the conflict, and' 477. into the battle; 417,
612, ac'ies, pitched combat;,hostile combat. (11.)(), last, hindmost,
634 ; ntr., at last., ov, ol, ov, a, sup., (-), last, hindmost, 281;, as
adv., last, with, X 203, at the
verf/ last; also esp., in fourth foot,-, with, 685.5€, or, a 319, comp.,(-), posterior, succeeding, usually
of time, after; yivti, natu minor,younger; , after thee; ntr., after-
ward, hereafter, 450, 127., etc., prs., (subj. ^, opt. oi),
and ipf., iter, ^), ov, aor., , or, , ;parallel form, prs., 105, weave,,
at the loom (which stood upright, like
the Roman loom represented in the
cut, or like the Egyptian loom in cut
129
No. 63); also in general, weave gar-
ments, V 108; fig. MXov,, dolum,insidias struere, spin, devise a plot,
422; , consilium texere,
contrive a plan, d 678.
inro €, were taking away fromunder, 154; elsewh. is simple
adv., e. g. 450, virb ypfi,
seized them below = in their limbs, or
i>7 reason of what they saw.
22
(), woven, 136 and7 231.,,(), t e 1 a s, thing
woven, web, y 274f
.
, see.-6€, ipf., (fXifw),, sought
to drag away by laying hold below atthe feet, £; 47 7 f.-, masc, (), char-ioteer as subject to() the warrior in
the chariot, 19f.-, fut. €, aor. , (part.
A 434, better with Aristarchos), supponerc, put or placeunder, 309,.<^-, aor.-, ;•, ,,,)1., imp., part,,take upon one's sef, 273
;promise,
,, with inf., I 445,195,"4^ 20, 483; in 286, 715,
case (? ?) is doubtful;
I 160,, let him submit to me.-(, , , masc, (,),swine-herd, with, 410. (Od.), see).-, , masc, (/,),big talker, boaster, /3 85, 385. (Od.)
-€€6, ntr., and -€€, I 582,
, ea, with synizesis 757, (),high-roofed.•,, oXo, ,, , , (),, , /, y, , ,,, , ,{-), high, lofty, of situation, high-
dwell'mg, 855.-, opoc. (1) son of Dolopion,
slain by Eurypylos, 76.— (2) son
of Hippasos, slain by Deiphobos,
411.
\|;-€, etc., see-.-, kac, (), high-neighing
(with head raised on high), 772 and27., adv., (old locati\-e), (1) on high,
lir', S 77, make fast
the ships floating in deep water, on the
high sea (), to the anchor-stones;, striding along Avith high, i. e.
long steps.—(2) vp, ahft, 374, 723,'40.-^ (), alte to-
a s, thundering aloft, h>gh-thundering,
A 354.- (), lit. on high rower's
bench, high at the helm, high -ruling,
166. (11.)
-£ 318- (<c(ip?;), with lofty headox peak, 132f.-£, , (), with lofty
antlers, l58f.-<$,, •, (), with
iofty foliage, 398, 357.-, 308, and -€5,822,(), high-flying.-^, , (;/), with lofty
foliage, 43 7, 588.-, wife of lason, motherof Euneos, 469|.- (), high -gated, re-
ferring to the gates in the towers,, 698; and , 416.
(11.)
, adv., (), from on high,
53 ; , thou wast hanging(swinging) aloft, 18., adv., (Jv-^oq), high, on high,
16, 376. (II.)-, ov, (rpoctj]), with lofty
covering, high-roofed, U 192, 317.€, adv., (), upvxird, aloft;
at beginning of verse, or in fifth foot
exc. 269, 302., adv., (), aloft, on high,
A 486 ; iv '', theymoored the ship, letting her ride far
!out in the roadstead, c 785.
j
, ipf. v€, Ta^vq — , sent rain ; pass.
I, drenched with rain, 131.
, 3 pi. aor. part, from -., sup., (positive would be[of.,], from),
most brilliant, j/ 93f.=, see,, aor., 502, for (,), splendebat, appeared, fut., 155, shall have ap-
peared.
€, see., daughter of Helios andNeaira, "new moon," 132f; €-, masc. of foregoing {, see
), splendens, radiant. Helios,
735., horse of Eos, 246 ; ace.' =.66, , , or, , , ; ,, y, , , , (for (-),comp.-f, gleaming, shining, ra-
dtani, 419, 151., snbj., y, ,, ,(), shine, of the sun, 383, 385
;
giving light, 343.€ -, ov,(,-,mortal is), bringing light to mortals,
sun, 138 ; Eos, 785., see.(€€ (), illustrious,
of Epeians, 686t.
, , ov, (a), (^-, ),shining, gleaming, of limbs, c a d e t e s
umeri, 128; usually of persons,
illustrious, Aias, Hektor,, 144., king of the Sidonians, d617,0 117., wife of Theseus, 321.f€, dat. and62, favored inhabitants of the fabulous
Scheria, enjoying continual d 1 c efar niente, 244 sqq. In earlier
times their home wr.s rear the Ky-klopes ; they escort all those whomthey receive as guests on sAvift ships,
themselves possessing intelligence, to
their desired liaven, c 34, 4, 244sqq.€ and-, see-.,, son of Asios fromAbydos, father of Xanthos and Thoon,
583, 152., etc., pres. inf. -, imp.
(), ipf., aor.,,,, (), give light, shine, makeappear, (, intr. give light, 102),,, ; shoto,
;, uKoiTtv, appoint; display,;make heard, utter, ',
;
part. j)f. (cf. 499),
report which has gone abroad;-
319 €, intr. pres., ipf., iter,,fut., 2 aor. ()(}>, iter, -vtdKi 587, 3 pi., subj. (pavy =i/y, opt. , imp. ,, inf.=, part.,, ii/ra,, 1 aor. pass., 3 pi., pf. pass. 3 sing., part, see above, sAiwe,,, ; visible, appear,
;
w;as unprotected at the throat, X 324;
oj/er owe's se//", appear, 236, 448;,,; 278, it ap-
pears to him blacker than pitch as it
advances over the sea., son of Boros, from Tarnein Maionia, slain by Idomeneus. 43|., city in Kreta near Gortys,
648, 296., adv.,(), in com-
panies, in columns, 360.,, fern., pi. ec,,, line of battle, column, 6, 90.(), , (), burnished,
gleaming plates of metal, rising abovethe helmet, 106|., part. ntr. pi. from
-, {^, a), brightly shining,
gleaming, l>i 799f., a Trojan chief, 791 ; S513, slain by Antilochos.,, pi. -, (), (1) metal
ridge or crest, extending over the hel-
met from back to front, and furnished
with a socket to receive and support
the plume (see cut No. 128).—(2) in
narrower signification the rounded boss,
j)rojecting forepiece, in which the
terminated (see cut No. 20), 9, 132., see.6,, ijy,, see.(from ), and, dat., ace.,, 1., (/),
light, .,,, to
the light of day ; , by daylight
;
fig. lumina, eyes^ 15; .,mi ocelle, light of my eyes, 23;deliverance, victory, etc., 6.', , , fern.,
(), quiver, A 45, 11,
(Cf. cut, and Nos. 96, 97,
111.), toe, town in La-konike, south of Amyklai,
582t., (), ntr., medic-
inal herbs, S 230; in gen-
eral, remedies, 191, 741
;
magic drug, potion, 392;poisonous
draught, poisonous drug, X 94, a 261,
329,., part., skillfully handling,
tempering, 393f
.
, ti, £(n), ntr.,(), large piece
of cloth, a shroud, 353 ; mantle, cloak,
43, 7 467 ; likewise of women, t
230., small island at mouth of
Nile, 355t.,, fern., throat, 373,480., , , , (), sword,
81, 295.^, see., ipf. iter,«, , , '—, and =^(), (), de-
clared, 306 ;promise, Avith inf. fut.,
135 ; think, 100, 35.6, dat.,(, alum-be s,), dove-slayer ; ', pigeon-
hawk, 238|., IV, fern., (), fama, re•
port, reputation,, 29 ;-, among men and vomen;
with objective gen., 362. tidings (of
the slaughtei') of the suitors., ry,(), crib, manger,
271., son of Phausios, Api-saon, 578t.£, town in Elis, 297|.6.,,, ipf. ()-, fugari, fugere, ^ee, 121,
299; fee from, 232. (11.), town on the river Jardanos,
in northern Elis, 135., an Athenian chief, 691 f.-, son of Thessalos,
678t.,€€, and {),aor. red., ,, fut.
red., spare,with. gen., t 277,
464., fem., sparing, thrift, 315 ;
409, one must not fail in the case of
the dead to—
.
, fem., (), sparing,
grudging use,, X 244f
.
, king of the Thesprotians,
316, 287.- and -, roots of the follg.
•erbal forms, (), aor. red.-vov, , (),, , and (7>),subj. y, y, inf. , part,'^
€'€05 320
pass. pf. '€(), 3 pi. , inf., 3 fut., ntipijatai, atrai, slay, -, 135.
€'£5, town in Arkadia, GOSf.6, , yg, important town in
Thessaly, residence of Eumelos, d 798
;
situated on lake Boibeis, 711.-, son of Hannonides, build-
er of the ship in vhich Paris carried
away Helen, slain by Meriones, 59t.
€5,, son of Kretheus andTyro, father of Admctos, 259t.€(, f , oi, bravest, best, esp. freq.
in voc.,Z 123, t 269., a Nereid, 43t.€, (f), 01, —-, sup.
to€£, ov, 01, , , praestan-t i s s im u s and -i r, pre-eminent, both
forms with, (sup. also with ),, /3/y ; comp. with
inf., it is better, A 169, /x 109.
^6 =, imp. from.^, , ntr., (), litter, bier
for the dead. 236t., subj. rill, imp.,inf., ipf. iter,,, fut., , mid. fut.,,etc., 2 aor. imp. ,,, inf.(), from stem cvck-, 1 aor.-, , and, ^),, ,, subj., y, opt. , imp.,inf., and opt., part, -, 2 aor. (, . 1. 493), inf., . act., (1) ferre, bear,
carry, , with dat. instr. or with -;, in the womb ; also of the earth,
yield; bring, (, ad due ere), ^,,, -^,, 565;, rescue; ijpa,, gratify; -, ;,,.— (2)
eh ere, carry away, convey, , ,subj. horses, draught animals,,, 97 ; drive,, etc.,
freq. of Avinds ; scatter, ,;
snatch away, sweep away ; caiTy off as
plunder, esp. with. The part.
serves often to give vividness
to the narrative, A 13. The inf. (also
pass.) often follows the principal verbto denote purpose, 671, 798, or rc-
8ult,.f 343, /i 442.—II. pass, ferri, be
borne, either intentionally, charge, rush
upon, 743 ; , straight forward,
172; or, more commonly, inluntari-ly, be borne, swept, hurried along, A 592.
—III. mid. sibi (au)ferre, carry iff
for one's self, bear away, esp. of vic-
tory, , 486, and prizes,.€, pres., inf. -{), ipf.
{){), and iter,, fut. -, {),,, aor.,and, {), iter,, subj.
y(oi), opt. , etc., inf. =,part.
;pf.,, also •€<-
T6S 6, 1, and, (with,,), (fug a), fu-
gere,/ee, A 173, 356, 166, 54;from, 327, ^, -; fee
one's country for crime, go into exile,
259, 424 ;, 228 ; avoid,, 157, 60; escape,, ,170, 260, 131 ;, Avliat a vord has slipped
past the fence of thy teeth ! has escaped
thee!, , 488;;18, escapedf-om toils.
=, from ]., si cut, just as, like, 144.
€9, son of Dares, priest of He-phaistos in Uios, slain by Diomedes,
11, 15., adj.,(), fa gin us, /*oak-wood, oaken, 838f.-, 6v, fem., (fagus), kind ofoak with edible acorns; an ancient tree
of this species was one of the land-
marks on the Trojan plain, 22, I
354. (II.), . fem.,(), fama, omi-
nom or prophetic voice or word, omen,100, 35.
(,, fari), enclitic
throughout pres. exc. 2 sing. 0j/V>,,, (), subj. 0y-(), and y, opt., , ,-;,, ipf. (){'],(),() 239, (0^^ 470, (),3 1. ()()}', no inf , fut. ;
mid. = in signif, act. pres. imp. ,inf., part,, , ipf {)-, (), 3 pi. ()', declare,
make knoxcn, opp., cf. 194;, raie the voice so as to
make audible, tittered the word, spoke
aloud, 398, 2.53, 302; ,370 ; , as close of verse,
393; report, deliver, W, 17; 377,
speak out one's mind; ,fancy himself equal to mc; mid. (exc.
184, die , 7nean), think, 664, 31,
35 ; tradition says, 42 ; with , no
321 ()jS^are, deny, 213; , ',freq. as conventional phrase where it
is not strictly necessary to the sense,
54 ; when the inf. follows with samesubj. as the principal verb its subj. is
in nom., A 397 (exc. 221, where it is
ace.) ; when the subj. changes, we find
ace. vith inf.;yet the snbj. ace. nvust
sometimes be supplied, 351, 375, a
168, 638; likewise sometimes also
the inf , I 329, S 126, dvai., bard in Ithaka, a 154,337,
263, 331 ; son of Terpios., iv. fem., fama, rumor, com-
mon talk (o 468, , place ofpopulardiscussion, assembly), 207.
=, see., as, opt. aor. from., ai, fem., sea-eagle, 372 and217.
0i7p,,, feris, wild beasts,
A 268 ; but5, of Centaurs, 743,, hairy, shaggy.
and ), 543, town after-
ward in Messenia, but by Homerplaced in domain of Lakonike, I 151,
293,7 488,0 186., ao, son (grandson) ofPkeres— Jinmclos, 763 and 376.
?, =, =,see., see.€, fut., aor., ,and , 3 ., subj. -^^),^,, [pronounce j^-,], 383, 437], opt., noinf,, aor. mid. part, 171,
C'wie before, 58 ; overtake, anticipate,, 262 ; Avith part, may be trans-
lated sooner, before, 383 ; so also with
, e. g. 58, 7(, thou art comesooner on foot, than— ; A 51, with gen.
of comparison, they were much ()sooner arranged than the horsemen ; so
also part,, before, sooner, 1119, 449 ; also with, 322,] , hit him on the
shoulder before—
.
, suhj. €.6, imp.
£0, part,', ipf ()•/•, aor.^), subj. (), part.
ktvoc, ov, , utter a sound, cry or call
out, A '603, 228; 457 = 329,
while his shout still resounded; oXiyy
=, speaking softly ;-, they called aloud.
€, destroy, ruin, 246; pass.(), ruin seize ye, 128.€ also,, moun-
tain in Karia, 868.€,, see.,,, see., dat. 323, (1) Phthia,chief city of Myrmidons, residence ofPeleus, 683.— (2) region aboutPhthia, making up with '• therealm of Achilleus, I 395, 496., to Phthia, A 169, 330.€, see.», {), subj. ; ipf. -
and iter,, waste, con-
sume ; , one's heart = pine away(, 485, whose grief
breaks my heart) ; intrans. waste away,
530; perire, 327.
(parallel form , sub).
368, ipf ^ 446),, , , ; pass,
mid. fut., €(), pf^,plupf, 3 ]1.' =,2 aor. sync. (), subj.,-, opt., (), inf, part,-, ,,, aor. pass. 3 pi.-, (1) trans, only fut.,, aor.
3 pi., subj., inf., con-
sume, destroy, slay, 461, 67, 428.
—(2) intrans. (all other forms), waste
away, decay, wane, duindle; ,die a wretched death ;,, wane,
approach the end, 162, fc 470.
601, )', inhabitants of Phthia,
686, 693, 699.-, man-consuming,,833. (II.)-, or, (), which
consumes mortals, life- destroying,,339 ;, 297., 37»^» fom., (),
voice, 791, 508., , masc., ( ),
voice; •/, 198, aloud, i. e. talk-
ing.^, , , , ('),(), grudge, deny, refuse, rn'oc,
68; Avith inf, 381, 348; ace.
and inf., 346, cr 16.
(), vestige of several old case
endings, applied to the stem-vowel of
the various declensions, I. and ti<!i
(but), 11. , III. (but), of persons only in two words.() and : serves (1) aa
322
simple gen. only 295, 45; with
verbs, 350, ^762; Avith , 255,
and .—(2) as simple dat., 363
;
with, 110; with verbs,
700, 4.—(3) as ablat., 279, 152,
also with , , ,.—(4)
as instrumental case, -TzXavro, 696, 699 ;
=,.—(5) as locative, ,and Avith iv, ,, , ,f 433 ; , 404.—(6) of doubtful
classification, 114, 510, 267,
107., y, , fem., large basin or
howl, 270; urn, 243.,, see., and , inf.^ only
74, part,, ipf. {), elsewh.
in pres. and ipf. always uncontracted,
subj. iyai, opt. hi and, inf.,ipf. iter,, fut. inf., aor., f, av, and, () ; pass.
3 pi, aor. ()9 668, and like-
wise fut. of mid., diligereand am are, love, hold dear, cherish,
TTtpi, exceedingly in heart
;
fic/, heartily ; tpya;, bestow every markof affection upon one; ,wcYC loved by Zeus ; also receive as
fjuest, welcome, 1 35 ;' -, acceptus gratusque nobiser i s, thou shalt be kindly welcomed byus ; mid. aor. (4), imp., above all others, 304.-•(), dat. pi,,(),fond of the oar, Taphians and Phaia-kians, 181, 386. (Od.)-85, son of Fhikfor, De-muchos, 457t.-5, faithful herdsman ofOdysseus, 185, 254, 240, 388;slays Peisandros, 268, and Ktesip-pos, 286.-,€, voc,(). fondof jeenng or mocMng, contemptuous,
287f.-€€, \oc., (^),most greedJ/ of others^ possessions, A122t.-^, ao, son of Poias, fromMeliboia in Thessaly, 190, 219,
718, 725.-€5 (from^, Old Ger.
smielcn, Eng. smile), laughter-lov-
ing, Aphrodite, 424, 362. (II.)
-, ao, king in Lesbos,
who challenged all strangers to wrestle
with him, c^ 343 and 134,6-£, loving guest-friends, hos-
pitable, 121. (Od.)-, gen. from -,(), fond of play, cheering, gay,
134|.-, ), fond ofwar, warlike^ bellicosorum, 65., , , etc., comp.351 and 268, and, , ot,
sup., , , (' = ),, , , SUUS, one's own, ',-, and esp, of parts of body,
;
pi. sui, one's own, servants, relatives,
cf. necessarii, "one's dear ones," 6
475 ; then, after one's mind, acceptable,
pleasing, , (,,-); with inf., 372, cf. A 107; in
general, dear, in direct address,a 301, and , 363 ; friend-
ly,, ,, bekindly disposed, [^ at beginning of
verse, 155.],, , r(a), fem., (-), (I) friendship,, establish;
Avith, establish a treaty,
and hallow with sacrifice the alliance.
—(2) h s i t i u m, pledge offriendship,hospitable entertainment, 537, 55.—(3)
amores, serMui love or intercourse, esp,
Avith,,,be united in, enjoy in common the
pleasures of love, 636, 267.(),, lovers de-
lights, 246t.-, fem., (-), kind-
lin<'ss, friendly temper, I 256t•
-\)/€8 (),fi'iend of lies,
false, 164|.,, see., gladly, 347, r 461.
-, see {)., , masc,(, \),trunk, block, log, 29, 1 1. (11.)
€£€,,, pass. opt. 3 pi., (), blaze, glow,
358, 211 ; consume, burn up, 738,
197., , (), fame, blaze,
337t,0€ or , robber tribe in Thes-saly, 302t., €, (flagrarc), singe,
^ 323 ^consume, 13 ;
ipf. pass,,blazed.
^,,, (flu ), main ar-
tery, 546|.
-^, TaXc, postibus, door-posts,
221t., ntr. pi., (0), fulgent ia,
flaming, gleaming, 745 and 389., ', (Eng. bloon)), hark, A237t.- and oio, gen., (),roar of battle, 322. (II.), , yi, (), fem,, (<),f 1 a m ni a, flame, blaze, 135.,,,, aor.,. (^)({), ], fugare,put to fl'ght, ;
pass. pres.-,,,, ipf.-, aor. 3 1. (),, (exc.
7 163 only 11.), pf., ,plupf. 3 pi., flee,
and ; fut. mid. ,flee from, 250., , , or, masc,(),i'ng , flight,, chilling, dread-
ful;, exciter of flight, 39
;, for fear ; -,excited in Ajax (the thought of) flight
;
the horrors offlight, 739. (€),to flight;, turn to flight;',', counsel to flight,
guide the horses to flight, 252 ; ab-
stained from flight, 57. (II.)
—
,attendant of Ares, 119; son of Ares,
299, 440, 37.
((poPjog from ), Phoe-
bus, the god of light ; »^ 68,
preceding, elsewh. follg., freq. omitted
;
, 39 ;, I 560;, I 405 ;, I 564;, 509 ; , 365
; ,221 ;, 788.
(), blood-red, -, 202 and 220., dwellers in 83,
291, described as traders, skillful in
navigation, and artful, 415, 419;
famous alike for artistic skill and for
piracy, 288, 744, 272, 473
;
their chief city, Sidon.,, [by syni-
zesis = ], (^), purple, red,
133, 717.- (^), purple or
red cheeked, Avith bows painted purple
or red, 124 and 271.
, iKoc, (1) father of Europa,S 321.—(2) son of Amyntor, elder
friend and adviser of Achilleus, to
whose father he, under his own father's
curse, had fled ; Peleus constitutedhim lord of the Dolopes and educatorof his son, whom he accompanied to
Troja, I 223, 427, 432, 621, 659, 690;, I 168 ; ^, 360., (1), fem., date-palm,
163f.—(2), -pur \)UY a, purjyle,
the invention of which was ascribed
to the Phoenikians.—(3) adj., rufus,gleaming with purple; 219,,red or bay (horse), blood -bay (J),
454t.(), {blood) red, 97f.
(from i^oiviKja) , aPhoenikian icoman, 417.
=, red, 159f.), , (), , ipf.(),(), 3 du., 3 1.(^, aor., frequ en-tare, obirc, ambulare, trepidare,go hurriedly about, roam, 533, 528,
686, ,hue illuc per castra;,266.
(falx, falcones), bow-
legged, 21 7t.,,, masc,{),murderer, homicide, 335, 434,)•,, ((-), caedes, mas-sacre, murder, 521 ; rending, 633.,, , ,, , masc, (-),caedes, murder, with , 352 ;
; , prepare,
652, 771 ;, j3 165;,
devises;, 757 ; means of death,
144, 391 ;= cue si, the slain,
298 ; blood, gore, 610, 376;, reeking blood, of mangledbeasts, 162.
(^), sharp-pointed, headlow in front, sharp behind, a sugar-
loaf head, 21 9 f.,, (1) king of Lesbos,
father of Diomedes, I 665.—(2) rich
Trojan, father of Ilioneus, S 490.,,{, herb &).forage,
fodder, 202 and 562., pi., ,(), carrier,
of grapes in wine -harvest, vintager,
566t.,^, etc., prs. always un-contracted, subj. (y, inf. itiv, exc. opt.
tj/oXocvTL 334 €<$\j;oX<5€VTii ,(, Ger. schwul),
smouldering, sulphurous, of thunderbolt,
330 and 539., fern., small island betweenLesbos and Chios, y 171 f., /c, y, , at, , etc, fern.,
(), anima, properly breath of life,
life, X 161, I 322, y 74, regarded as
escaping, like a material substance, at
the moment of death from the mouth,
the Avord is also used in the samesense of the life of beasts, 426 ; then
in derived sense, (", the soul ofthe departed in the lower world, dis-
embodied, and so Avithout, yet
retaining the outward appearance
which it had in life, described 207,CKi?j (), and yet as, 205. has not in Homerits later common signif. of the soul as
the nobler, immortal part of man, but
denotes the ^iiit only us opposed to
the body., €, ntr., (), cold,
coolness, 555 f.
\|>, , , y, , (), frigi-
dus,coW,T358, 171., aor. part,, (,spuo), bhw, breathe; , softlv,
440t., masc, (), morsels, gobbets
of human flesh, 374f
.
., sign of voc, may stand between
adj. and subst., 206 ; merged bysynizesis with following vowel, 375.' , interjection expressive of aston-
ishment and of grief, heu, vae, oh!
alas ! lyu), 299 ; -, 209.', mythical island of Kalypso,
a 85, 112, 244, 254, 44, 333.
The ancients identified it with Gau-des, now Gozzo, a small island near
Malta., adv. from , s i c, in this wise,
so, thus, (1) refeiTing to what is direct-
ly before the thoughts, 398, 28,
t 447, 141, 300 ; to such a degree,
y 125, 897; with imp. it may be
translated come; a IS2,just, this moment,
cf ^ 159; referring to what has just
happened or come to one's knowledge,
185, 656 ; to what in a widersense of the terra may be regarded as
present, 258, 587 ; so surely as,
464; 196, so, right before youreyes; so, by emphasizing one alterna-
tive, negativing all others, 39, 308
;
with following explanatory clause,,523,7 221; adeo, 70, 346.—
(2) referring to what foUoAvs, 117,
A 181, 661, 415; -, 769, 271 ; ,
440, 212; (), 153, 458,
652, 474 ; >«, 342 ; ^,289 ;, 765.
(tfSce, see.,, part., {, ?),
wnthe,^, with pain ; be in trav-
ail, A 269.,, , (), labor-
pains, A 27 If.,, see.8€, ipf., iter,, aor.,, , (fr), , y,, , iter., 1 aor. mid. {), (),, {), ,, ( ),
thrust, push, shove, , straight
toward the ditch ; 596, was rolling
the stone aloft ; , thrust off to
one side = off from land; mid., 592,
protruserunt, thi-ust themselves =press forward;, drive before tkentf
force back, pursue.€,, sec '.(), adv. from , quickly, A
354, A 447., village in Boiotia nearHaliartos, 501 f.£5,, (1) mighty stream en-
compassing the earth and sea (Milton's'• ocean stream") ; the constellations
exc. the Great Bear, c 275, sink below
325
even life, 104 ; tv <}),suggest, A 55
;and tvi,
245 ; discretion,,,266
;, blind, injure one's un-
derstanding ; tXiiv,, rob ; mind
as will, ; often offeelings andpassions, also as cognate ace.,
23 ; sing, used in reference to sev-
eral persons, 131 ;, in mind and heart.,, as dat. fem.,{-, frater), gens, clan, 363. (11.),, , ' =, ruf-
fling, agitation ; esp. of surface of wa-ter; 63, a Hppie spreads over the
sea.€,, aor., , pf., , horrere, hi-istle,
282, 62 ; shudder at, with ace, 383,
12 775 ;,, are aces, of re-
spect, bristle on the back, on the
crest.
€(),, subj. iyai, ipf.,etc., prs. and ipf. always uncontracted,
(), have consciousness (X 59, live);
think, 79 ; reflect, ;
understand, consider, 136, ,;deem, 98, 1 608 ; // , just as,, the very things Avhich; intend,
286, 51 ;', toith this
intention that, 564 ; , have
Avise thovghts ; , imagine one's
self the equal of ;, have noble
thoughts (a 43, and 305, .,advise for one's good)
; , kindly
;
, having hostile disposition, X 264
;
, gay; , proud,
bold, 258; , quantoperesuperbiunt, 23; , intelligent,
well-disposed, 74 ;, mean bad-ly, 168 ;, thinking only of
matters of a day, base-minded, 85.
<$5, , father of Noemon,386 and 630.,,, (^), knowl-
edge, counsel ; 258, much informa-
tion.
<55, , wife of Panthoos,mother of Euphorbos and Polydamas,
40t., IOC, son of Onetor, pilot ofMenelaos, 282|., , 431, 862, 185;Phrygians, inhabitants of,401, 719, 291, a district in AsiaMinor, lying partly on the Hellespon-
tos(, 545), partly on tlue
river Sangarios. Greek art is indebt-
ed to the Phrygian costume for the
pointed cap, which is an attribute ofskilled artisans like Hephaistos, andof shrcAvd Avanderers like Odysseus:the cut, from a Greek relief, represents
a Phrygian archei•.
= from.(€), to flight, in fug am,
157. (11.), y, fug a, flight, 306 and117.-, cowardly, 213f., , fern., (for ], fugio),
flight, consternation, I 2;panic,-.,, shy, timid, 102|.,, {), a t u r a, growth,
(in) bodily form, stature, 58, 134.€, dat. from tc,^full of sea-
weed, weedy, 693t., ntr., fucus, sea-weed, sea-
grass, I 7t., verbal adj. from, only
in phrase —, there is
no longer a chance of escape, no iameffugium est, 128, 299.,, , , fem,,(),vigilatio, excubiae, watch, guard,
371 ; , keep guard; out-
posts, 416., town in Phthiotis on north-
ern slope of Mount Othrys, in domainof Protesilaos, 290, 23'6, 695, 700,
696, 335., son of Phylakos, Iphi-
klos, 705, 698.,,(), guards,
566|., (1) father of Iphiklos,
231.—(2) Trojan, slain by Leitos,
35|.
;€ 326, ,.-,(-), C list odes, guards, 1 66. (11.), pi.€,,(\ ,(), custodes, vigiliae,guards, outposts, 1 477. (II.)
#vXas», father of Polymele,
king of Thesprotian Epliyra, 181
and 191., pres. (imp., inf.), and ipf.( and-), fut. , (ic, , aor.,subj. ', mid.,-, vigil are, keep watch, ,per noctem; watch over,;pass., 309 ; ^, " keep," i. c. not
quit the house;, treasure up, of.
350 : ^fp faith, ; watch for,
; mid., watch forone's self; tlvai, he on
thy guard., and ao, son of Phyleus,
Meges, 72, 519, 528, 313.,,, son of Augcias of
Elis, banished by his father because,
appointed arbiter in the dispute be-
tween him and Herakles, he decided
in favor of the latter, 628, 110,
175,0 530, 637.,, wild olive-tree, s 47 7t.(, fol i u m), pi.,, (), ntr., leaves, 146, t 483.-, wife of Areithoos,
lOf., ('), oic, ntr., (),nation, people,, )•,tribe, clan, family, 362 ; class, species,
host, swarm,.,^,.,,30.> Icoc, 314, and ,
fem., (), comhat, din of battle, -, 314 ; also joined with-, tpyov, ^, angrycombat, 141 ; , the combatarose, 171., , maid of Helenc, 125and 133., acc, (), cowardly,
143t., ntr., (), chance ofescape, t 359f., , (), fight, 311,
398, 447., ipf. cpov, fut., moist-
en, wet,,' ;pass. pf.
, (i]),',, 103,
173.
<-,, (), bellows, 412.
(),, pres. part., ipf., blow, 470 and 218.,, part, from -,(), panting, 227 and 506.- (), producing life, life-
giving,, 243., , (), naturam,quality, property, 303|., , (), plantation ;
vineyard or orchard, 195. (II.)
€€,, , ipf., aor., subj., inf. ,(), plant, 359 ; metaph. devise,
plan, 165, 5 668, 134.6, , ntr., (), plant, tree,
coll. 227 ; 242, plants., €, ipf., fut., aor., (fui), bring furth, produce,-, 148, A 235,,; butpres. mid., ipf., aor., =,, pf.
=7., subj. y, part,-,, plupf. ^',.^, of plants,
484, S 288, 190; ', fromone stem; of horns, 109; see also; only in 149, =.€,, dwellers in Phokis,
517, 525, 516, 307.,, yai, , fem., seals,
404., aor. ()€, ",^(), raise the voice;, rais-
ing his voice = aloud, with,', ; 182, de-
pends upon, not so 535
;
elscAvh. speak aloud., ?j, , yaiv, fem., (, -vai), voice, cry, 696 ; of trumpet,
219 ; outcry, Pill; also of beasts
and birds, 86.,, gen. and dat. pi.
masc, (), chest, coffer, box, 228and 104.,, ntr., see.?,, , (), , , , ,
masc, (), man, freq. as appositive
with, a 324, 247 ; differing
from, as having reference moreto the exterior, yet alternating withit, 98 ;, 26.
€ 327
.€,, see., opt. &€()(), imp., ipf., {), {), fut., aor.(),,-, pf., usually with
497, cedere, give way, tmthdraw
before, , /, with gen., also withpreps, -,; 736, nor did he long
retire before Hektor; elsewh. restfrom,abandon, with gen.,. Hereis also classed red. aor., 334,, depriving of life., aor. opt., part,,pf. part,,{' €), yawn, yala,, may the earth yawn for me, i. c.
engulf me;
part, -ivith open mouth,, 350, opening my mouth to the
wave., etc., pres., ipf. ()()., iter,,, fut.-, aor.,,, and,,, pf. part, ; mid.
aor., also red. fut.-, mid. fut., aor.-,, 3 pi., (gratus), re-
joice, 32;
(tv),, ;, 481;, joyful, 93,
461, each bidding the other a hearty
farewell; also Avith ntr. subj.,,; , greatly, exceeding-
ly, constr. absolute, or with dat., t 356,
249 ; with part, agreeing Avith dat.,
682 ; Avith part, agreeing Avith subj.,
76 ; with ovva,= quo(\.,as salutation at meeting, hail, welcome,
a 123, 408, 413, or at parting, t 205 ;
248, because of our embrace ;, shall repent, 363., , ai,, , fern., flowing
hair, 15, SJ 175, 141; juba, mane,
509, 282, 284., y, , fern., gran do, hail,
6, 170. (Od.), , , , wr, ipf.-, aor. subj. a\vy, inf.,(), be vexed, angry,, 114,
256, 133; , at
Avhat has been justly said ; rage, of
wind and storm, SJ 399 ; storm, f 485., olo, , , ,,, ;
//, , , , , comp., adv. ,bad, dangerous, serious, tart,
with (ace. and) inf, difficile est, it
is hard or difficult ; also pers. construc-tion, 482 ; 80, for it is annoyingeven to one skilled (in speaking);grievous, severe ;, sharp stroke
of lightning ;, harsh insults ; ofpersons, angry.
XaXe'iTTCi, pres.,(), irasci-tur, be angry toith, 423 f.,, bit of bridle, 393t.-, part, from -,(^), tL•ughtless, indiscreet, i^j 13f.-, a\, (-(6) = levi-
t a s a im i, tkoughiles- ness, 3 1 f
.
- (, <pptiv), thought-
less, 371 and 530.60-, gen. i)\.,with breast-
plate of bronze, A 448 and 62.€, , , , , and-K610V, , , , y, ,(), of cop-
per or bronze,, Avheels ; ",clad in bronze ; avyi], gleam of bronze
;
fig. brazen voice, ;= death,
241;, heart of brass.€-, , (), with voice
of brass or bronze, loud and clear,
785t., i)ic, masc, (), fa-
be r, coppersmith, worker in bronze, also
Avith , 391, 187 ; worker in
metals, t 391;goldsmith, 432., ipf,(), fabric a-
bar, / wrought, 400t., , (), forge,
273t., la,(), smith's house,
forge, 328 ; smith's tools, 433.-, , ', {), , ,(), fitted or furnished toith bronze
= brazen-shod, of weapons and armorin general, 544 (yet not of breast-
plate), 316, 535, 53, 469,
534, 650, 268., =, S 291 f.,, fem., (1) town in Eu-boia on the strait Euripos, 537.
—
(2) town in Aitolia at mouth of the
Euenos, 295.
- 328 ?-, , (), heavy tdth
brass, of ponderous brass, 465; also
fern, froui, -€, 96,
259.'€ (^), icith bronze
threshold, 4.
-, gen., (),wiih bronze point, 225f
.
-€{), toithgreaves
of bronze, 41f.-, ,(), hav-
ing bronze armor, brazen-clad, 699.-, gen., (rraptia), icith
side-pieces (lit. cheeks) of bronze, of hel-
met, 523. (II.)
(-•(€), du., (), toitk hoofs
of bronze, 41 and 23., , and , and, , ,aes, copper or bronze, Avhich consists
of copper and tin (brass, an alloy of
copper and zinc, was not known to
the ancients), 48, 10; utensils ofbronze of every sort, cf. ahenum,349 ; knife, hook, axe, weapons and ar-
mor in general, exc. shield and breast-
plate, 434 = with sword and spear
;
,,,,-;, was riveted upon it;
bronze (and gold) utensils served also
as presents and ransom, X 50, 340.-5 (), inflicted with
weapotis of bronze, 25f.-, ,,(), with
coat of bronze, brass-clad, A 371., son of Chalkodon,
king of the Abantes in Euboia, Ele-
phenor, 541f., , a Myrmidon, the
father of Bathykles, 595|., adv.,(), to the ground,
147,0 714,5 114.€, adv., (), to the ground,
down, 29; to or into the earth, 134,
136.
(old locative from ,humi), on the ground, 442; =-, with,,, 482,
588, 181.-€(, 1., (), making their
beds on the ground, 23 Sf.•€€, pi. fem., ((),, — foreg., lying on the ground, 243and 15.', ipf, ^,fut., aor. , , Uiv,
pf. part,, plupf.,(prehendo), contain, hold, -, he gave as loud ashout as the head of a man (could) con-
tain (cf 76), i. e. shouted as loud as
he could, 462. (Eng. get.), adv.,(), hiantisins tar, greedily, <p 294f., see., gen., pi. at, (),gully, ravine, mountain torrent, 454and 390.^,, see.,, (),, comp., sup., , (),graceful, charming, lovely, A 39 ; ^167,winning gifts.€, ,,, , ipf., aor.,, (-), showfavor, gratify, rtvi ; court fa-vor by lies, 387 ; 15, it is hard for
a single person to icinfor himselfgrati-
tude for a gift, i. e. it is too much to
expect that one person single-handed
should make a gift and look to grati-
tude alone for the recompense ; ,bestow abundantly, 1 34 ; and esp. -, a 140, givingfreely of her store;
pass, plupf, was dear to her;
pf part,, , a =^pleasing, welcome; ntr. pi., —^thou couldst gratify me., h', , fem., (), gra-tia, (1) love, favor, , confer
upon one.—(2) gratitude,, earn
;
, from the Trojans,,for benefits; ov , one had nothanks ; 650, may the gods grantthee in return for these things a soul-
satisfying recompense; ', wouldthank thee, ", for Hek-tor's sake.—(3) grace, charms,, shining in beautyand grace ; also of things, words, andactions, 320., properly the same Avord as
foreg. personified as wife of Hephais-tos, 382
;pi.€, ',, the
Graces, handmaids of Aphrodite,
338, S 267, 51, 18, 194., 185, ntr., (),gaudium, joy, r 471 ; as appositive,
185; source of malignant joy,. 82., y, fem., (?), joy in
battle, desire for the fray, eagerness forcombat, 73, 82 ; 509, do not yield
- 329 4in fury to the Argives ; also of ani-
mals, 823 ; also = battle,-, ?^, he had challenged to
battle.
-, / sparkling eyes,
61 If.^, king of Svme, father of
Nireus, 672 f.,, son of Hippasos, broth-
er of ISokos, wounded by Odysseus,
426t., , iv, (), fem.,
Charybdis, personification of the vhirl-
pool opposite the "howling"",113, 327; CHvi]v, ^la, 104,
235.€(), and part,,,(,^, inhiare, 48,,have need of; elsevh, desire, demand,
376, I 518.€, ti, wr, (), Avith gen.,
(1) hare need of 392, 221, sc.
; elsewh. (2) desire, beg, 351.
Xeifj, Ty, (, hi ), hole, X 93and 95.
.^, xciXei, ea, ()() (?)),
Up, X 495, ^ ,biting their lips, 381; border of the
ditch, 52, cf. 132, 116.,, ntr., hi ems, winter,
118, 190; cold, 487. (Od.)- (from,),-,88: -, , swollen (lit. flowing)
with (water from melting) snow,-,^ 138.€€, or, y, ai, yaiv, (),tdntry, 222 ; , snow-water,
420.€,, storm, rain, 4, 549,
^566.Xcip,, (<), (), (, , , -
{), , also,{) (-, rad-
ical meaning "grasp," old Latin hir),
man us, hand, hand and arm, 81,
238;fst,^, /* 174 ; ',
raise, in prayer, 355 ; , pray to,
318; pi. freq. in conventional use=sing., V 225 ; 288,, stroked himAvith the hand ; / , laid in
his hands or arms, Entrusted, of pres-
ent or prize, A 441, 51; coupled
with, 477;
pi. fig. = strength,
might, 237, 502, coupled with -,, ;,,, attack; () -, fall into the power.
€, TCic, (), loose or false
sleeves, bound over the hands instead
of gloves, 230|.€65, , (), ~ follg.,
436 and 513.,, , , , (), de-terior, infenor, worse, 641, 621,
149,0 325., Cheiron, the centaur, skilled
in healing and prophetic arts, intructor
of Asklepios and Achilleus,-, 832, 219, 143,
390.€6, see.€-, see.,, h i r u d i i, swal-
low, 411 and 240., , gravel, pebbles, 319f., see.XcptiOTcpos, ov, (]), see follg.,
248, 270.,, , , (), dete-rior, inferior, worse;, in figure;
0//, in size ; ov , 'tis not ill,
with inf., |0 176 ; ', ill coun-sels, A 576.*,X^p77c, ', ,, ntr., {, i. e. under one's hand,
subject), humble, low, base, A 80, S 382;with gen. has force of comparative,
400., , a, (>), ntr., (),loose stone, of such a size as to fit the
hand and be easily throvn, 302,
774., fem., (), living by handlabor, woman who spins for daily hire,
433 f.'- (, ), wash-basin,
304t.- only aor. -,washed their hands, A 449 f.
\ep-vi\p, acc., water for wash-ing the hands, a 136. (Od.)-, son of Priamos, slain
by Odysseus, A 423t., on the dry land, 238 f., , ov, fem., land, shore, A425, 95., , , see., , (), that which is
poured out, casting, 56 If., I. act. pres. and ipf. (),, mid. ^(), etc., only uncon-tracted forms, exc. 518, fut., aor., , ()(),-
<$ 330
,{), siibj.,, imp.,, inf., part,,,, Q.OV. mid. {^.—. pass. pf., plupf. (),{), aor. ; with pass,
signif., aor. sync, {), {),, (). . fund , pour, scat-
ter; , it rains ; 281, pours
down5 ;, raise a monument
;
, funeral mound;, throw
down, scatter on the earth ; , let
fall on the ground;, hreathe
forth;, let resound; mid.,pour out a libation, elsewh. with reflex-
ive signif. ; strew upon one's head, throw
one's arms around, they shower their mis-
siles forth.—II. pass, fundi, ^ow, le
sireicn ; , flowed back, lay
spread out; vi'\i\\ tK,effundi; ,threw themselves upon me, ic 415; <Tivi, embrace.
\6 {),,, , 6, ,, fem., chest, 51, 228.£ — 7)1, 238.
^, (), , , , masc. andfem., (? Ger. Gans), anser,goose, 174, 460.,, (), hole or crev-
ice in a rock, 495|., aor. from.(), is deprived of, goes
without, , h m i i b u s, t
124t., , at, (), bereaved, icid-
owed, 289 ; with gen., 408., , aor., {), thou hast
bereft, 36 ; make desolate, 642., ,(), surviving rel-
atives, heirs of one who dies childless,
158.€, , ntr., nom., (),from lack (of),, 35. (II.), al, comp. -, sup.-, {), humilis, low-lying,
low, 194, /i, 683., , , (), hesternus A424, ntr. = heri, yesterday, 195;', it was (only) yes-
terday and day before yesterday whenthe ships of the Achaians were gath-
ered in Aulis, = a day or two since
(verses 305-307 are parenthetical),
303.,, I, a, humus, tell us,
ground, earth ; tiri, upon the earth
;
, to theground; iheregion, 1152.
(), ih.usand, 471, 562.(II.) (), she-goat, 181f., fem., Chimaera, fire-spout-
ing monster ; its fure part a lion, its
middle a goat, its hinder part a snake,sent as a plague upon Lykia, but slain
by Bellerophon (the cut is from anEtruscan bronze statue of large size inthe museum at Florence), 179 sqq.,
328.
(,, island on the Ionian coast
of Asia Minor, 170, 172.^,, vi, j (), , ,, , (word of Semitic origin;
Heb. ketonet, Eng. cotton), body-
jacket, tunic, 595 ; like a shirt, butwithout slecA'cs, of woolen, Avhite, wornby men and Avomen next the body,
and confined about the middle by agirdle, 72 ; the cut represents Achil-
leus (clothed in the) taking leave
of Peleus (cf. also Nos. 59, 73) ; there
were also long tunics, see;
of soldiers, coat of mail, cuirass, 416,
100 (cf. cuts Nos. 12, 17, 85, 93);, sarcastic expression for death
by stoning, 57.
331 Xpcos,, 6, fern,, snow, 44,
278., y, , ,, piece ofcoarse, shaggy woollen cloth, double or
single,,,, freq.
of purple color; cloak, mantle, X 493,
460, 478, 480, 488, 500, 504, 516,
520, 529 ; it served also as covering
in sleep, being in fact a sort of blanket,
V 4, 95, 349, 50.,,( x\oy ,etymology of ancients), making its bed
or lair in the grass, epith. of wild boar,, I 539t., fern., (), pale green,
yellow green, epith. of nightingale as
dwelling in fresh foliage, 518|.,, daughter of Amphion,king in Orchomenos, wife of Neleus,
mother of Nestor, Chromios, Perikly-
menos, and of Pero, 281 f.?, , , ,(), fla-
vum, greenish yelloio,; , pale
fear, 479, 43, 4 ; elsewh. fresh,
verdant, 379, 320.5, , ((cmw, ), foam,,226|., ntr., (), melting -pits,
470|., , (), libation, drink-ojffer-
ing, esp. in sacriiices for the dead,
518 and 26.,, fem., measure forgrain, = a soldier's daily ration, aboutone quart : , taste of
my bread, r 28|.
£(), ntr.,(), Kpia,ofsvnne,swine-flesh, pork, 81f,,, masc, porous, hog,
73t.^, 6.,(, haru-spex),
botcels, intestines, 526 and 181., , , , , (fej), gall
203, elsewh. wrath,, as subj. or
obj. gen. one's wrath or wrath against
one; Tivi, out of regard to any one,
Avith, ; 94, rage.
(), act. fut. <6-€, aor., , ; mid.
pass. pres.,, fut.,pf., , ', etc.,
plupf., , 3 1. ,3 fut., , , aor.(:),,, etc.,
aor. pass. (), ^, ',. provoke, enrage, A 78, 111, 205,
20.—II, mid. pass, be angry,,kvi (pptai,,,,,in mind, heart; , at or with a per-
son ; , because of (also with ,, '), I 523,203, 710., dat. 1., (), angry,
wrathful,, 241, 26.,, (), chordam,string ofgut, 407|.-,, (), tri-
U d i, choral dance, 26 1 f., (p, ,(, to the dance), ,masc, choral dance, (1) dancing-place,
590, 318.—(2) dance, ,beauteous in the dance, 180.,, masc, (hortus), en-
closure, 774 and 640.
(€), aor., =, y(oi),, , fut. ,, 1 aor., , (), alwayswith negative, be useful to, '
; with
reference to—, ; hence help, aid, andward off any thing, A 566, 589, A 117,
120, 193.
(), part,,trisyll., 834, according to his need;
pf., ,, with gen. desiring,
262(, as a pretext); as
adj. needy, 347 ;plupf. yap
ayaOyaiv, she had good sense,
right feelings., aor. subj. from (-/",), scratch, graze, wound slightly,
138f ; here belongs also aor. €,(),/ upon, assail, ; Avith inf.
of purpose, 369, 69 ; but with rot,
oi, the god has handled (thee,
him) hardly., part,, delivering anoracle, 79 ; mid. fut., ,, to have an oracle given to one, ybrthe purpose of receiving the divine re-
sponse, to consult with, 81, 165,
492., see '., see.€, see.?, see '., ipf, neigh, whinny,
51|.
353, 479, 355,
also. .,, want ;
=; to consult with Teiresias ; elsewh.
affair, business, need, 45, a 409 ; dt,, owe; payment of debt, 353
;
XP«« 332, rccompensent, re-
cover for themselves (pay back) the
debt of yesterday, 745 (v. 1.-, see themselves repaid for),
€, subst. fern., [monosyll., short,
606], {,), want, need,, yiyvirai, cf opus est, t 136,
322, 634, cf. A 341, 1 197 ; with mf
,
308 ; , a 225, 85 ; with ace.
and hif., 406, 707, 322 ;, 75, 607, 43, 634; parallel
form ,, ', necessity
arises; (, so sharply),;
shall he have any need of a tomb,322.€€, see., subst. =, sc. ', ,opus est, (there is) need, 50; with
inf , 57, 631, 209, 324 ; withpers. ace. and inf., 331, 644, 27,
407, cf A 216, ic 490; ();tpJ7, with inf (to be supplied, 721,
133, 500), or expressed, 478,
296, 118; , 109, 124,
: 377.,,,, pres.,(),need,, 558, 834.(),, ntr.,(), whatone hasfor need or use, possessions, prop-
erty, 78, 285, 315. (Od.), aor. pass. €,(scrimp? ?),, approach-ing very near, 516f., ipf, , aor. (),, , , , , smearAvith oil, anoint, 252 ; also bodies ofdead, 186; ^, 670; mid.,, fut., aor.-, anoint one^s seJf,,;'^, smear one's arrows with
juice of poisonous plants, a 262., Ty,(), prop, surface, skin
= body,S 164t., masc,(), grind-
ing, 688t.
Xpo^tos, 010, (1) son of Priamos,slain by Diomedes, 160.—(2) son
of Neleus, 286, 295.—(3) a Ly-kian, slain by Odysseus, 677.—(4) aTrojan, slain by Teukros, 275.—(5)
chief of Mysians, 218, 494, 534.6,, = (5), 858., ace, (), after long
time,(\eovTa,p 112f.6, , (-, ?), time,,, long time ;, so long,
670,; ' ., oncefor all; ,for a time, 407., , , see.-, ace, (), with
frontlet of gold, of horses, 358.
(11•). „(-, ov, (), with sword of
gold, Apollo, 509 and 256., ov, , ov, , ()•, ,y, , , ^; , , and parallel
form€, , ,; ^ y, , ,y, ; (),(), aureus, golden,
adorned with gold; esp. of all whichthe gods wear or possess,,
14, adorned with gold (see cut No.2) ;
golden = golden yellow,, vk-., Chryse, a harbor town in
Troas, Avith temple of Apollo, A 37,
100,390,431,451.>, Chryseis, daughter ofChryses, A 111, 143, 182, 310, 369,439. (Her proper name was Asty-nome.)-, ov, , (),with golden arrows, Artemis, 122.- (), gleaming with gold,
205 and 285., ao, voc. , Chryses, the
priest ofApoUon Smintheus at Chryse
:
his daughter Astynome had fallen as
booty to Agamemnon ; upon his re-
fusal to release her on ransom to herfather, he induces Apollo, in answer to
his prayers, to send a pestilence uponthe Qreek camp, which compels Aga-memnon to yield up the maiden, All,370, 442, 450.-€, daughter ofAgamem-non and of Klvtaimnestra, I 145 and287.-, ov, ov, (), onthrone of gold, golden-throned (cf. Aph-rodite in cut No. 2) ; epithet of Eos,
Hera, Artemis, A 611, f 123.- (), golden-
sandalled [ 604].\6-€ (), with wings
ofgold, 398 and A 185.- ppoiris, voc. i, (-), bear-
ing a golden rod, of Hermes with his
magic staflf, 277, 331, £ 87., , , , , gold, un-wrought and wrought ;, apound ; collective = utensils of gold,
207.
335
and emerge from its waters as they
\
set and rise ; the Pygmies dwell at its
,southern border; just this side of its
|- western limit is Elysion; while Avith
.^ its opposite bank begins the lowerAvorld, the grove of Persephoneia, the
chasm into which the waters plunge,
511 sqq., and here is the entrance to
the dwelling of Aides.—(2) as person,
the river -god Okeanos, husband of
Tethys, father of all the streams andfountains, and indeed of all the gods,
S 568, 139, 3; 311, 201. (In the ad-
joining cut, from a representation of
the shield of Achilleus, the outer rim.
No. 5, indicates the ocean stream.)
135
, a, see.€€, see., ov, swift-sailing (ship),
705, /[ 182., a Phaiakian, lllf.-., ^ a, , sup.,A 505, (, mors), quickly dying,
doomed to a speedy death, 95, A 417;
1 01, quicMy slaying, 75.-, du., (, -),stcift-flying, 24 and 42.-, , {), (),swift-sailing, fast-going, 176, 5 708,
A 421.-, , , (^), swift-
footed, horses, 296, 263.- (), sioift-ieinged,
62t.v-p6y for,-, (), swift-flow-
ing,E 598\and 133., , ,,, : ,,iiya{iv), ; , , superl.,
331 ;, ntr. , as adv., very
quickly, at once, 77, 133, (ocior),sw^, quick, fleet, of men, animals, and
things ; ^, fleet of foot, swift-
footed ; adj. in predicate = adv., quick-
ly, 374, 880.€ ', Olenian rock, peak ofMount Skollis, on the borucrs of Elis,
617, A 757.", fern., town in Aitolia, onMount Arakynthos, 639|.- ( ), droppingtheir fruits, of willows, which lose
their fruit before ripening, SlOf., ace. sing., (for, from, ), sulcus, furrow, 707
and 375.-, , yaiv, (, ),eating raw flesh (cf. c r u d e 1 i s), of ani-
mals ; savage, brutal,, 207.- {, cf. cruda se-
nectus), fresh, vigorous old man,
79lj.
,-€€, ipf., -, aor.,
j
(,), place (as offering to the
gods) raw jneces offlesh upon the,already wrapped in the caul — conse-
crate flesh, A 461; 427, mid. have
flesh consecrated., 010, ov, , ov, , oiiv, ot, ,{), , umerus, shoulder, 474,
3., ace. masc, ntr. , , (araa-
rus), raw, uncooked; opp.,396 ; , couldst eat
alive; , devour raw;, im-maturo, in premature old age,
357.-, {), eating raw flesh,
epith. of wild beasts, 782, 256.
(11.), , see., see., , see., verbal adj.,(), bought
= s^are-mother, 202|., , (, venum), pur-
chase-money;, hurry forward
the delivery of the goods given in ex-
change for your freight, i. e. the return
freight, 445., see.-€, see-.^, see., see ticrp., see., y-, , ,, (Ger. Jahr, Eng.
year), (1) season, seasons, Horae,471, 148, 485; ',
'- 336
turned about (to begin the new year)
;
, drew near, 469, both ex-
pressions representing the seasons un-
der the figure of maidens in the choral
dance, receding and approaching with
measured step ; tlapog or tiapivij, er-
n a, spHng-iinie ; also used alone
=
Spring,
468.—(2) generally, the fitting time
{),,, in tempore, ad tem-pus; with gen.,, etc.,
with inf., 373, 428, with ace. andinf., 330.—(3) personified, the Hours,
door-keepers of Olympos and god-
desses of the seasons,,450, 749, 393, 433.
'2€-, a Nereid, 48|., , (), in their season, t
131|., from 6.', , (), Orion, the
mighty and beautiful hunter, 310,
486 ; continues the chase in the
lower world, 572 : beloved of Eos,
f 121 ; as constellation, 488,
274.€, see.^, a Greek, slain by Hektor,
A303t., TO,, see.1. , prep., Avith ace, to,, 218f.2. (old abl. of pron.^, orig./wr,
thence^, then ; in anastrophe;
lengthens, by position, a preceding
vowel followed by a single consonant,
e. g. , , thirty-seven ex-
amples, 396, 413, 482, 78), as,.Adv. of manner : quomodo, quam,ut, just a<f, as, before single words,
where a verb may be easily supplied,
e.g. , 31, r 340;pleonastically Avith , 430
;
especially freq. in relat. sentence, (1)
modal: e. g, {), 190;, 213; of what
sort, I 528 ; also with , with opt.,
60 (hence the transition to B., see be-
low).—(2) comparative: corresponding
to , , ',, 441 ; in
comparisons or similes, (a) Avith ind.
pres. and aor.;(b) with subj. pres. ani
aor., I 323, 161, X 93, c 369, 523,
476 ; so esp. ore, which always
(exc. 325, 130, 606, 624,
642) precedes the principal sentence
;
the principal clause foUg. with •
thirty-one times, 147, 599 (,141); protasis begins with '
ten times, 5, 269, 394, 468
:
shortened to ore = e I u t (see •£/),/5 like, 368 ; Avith fut. after opt.,
to give assurance of the desired result
;
so sure as, 525 (cf. B. 3).—(3) ex-clamatory: how! 7 364, 194.
—
.Conjunction, (1) temporal : as, when,quom, always of facts, with indie,
871, when (while) he (Teukros) was(still) shooting.—(2) explanatory, after, 346, =', that, because,
for, 157, /3 233, 243.—(3) final:
thai, in order that, A 32, 402, /3 316
;
the transition from the relative to the
final use of is illustrated by follg.
examples, cf. qua ration e, (a) ,Avith opt. and , 135, 532, 53;and , 402, 538 ; more freq. (b)
with subj., A 559 ; Avith imp. or inf.
used as imp. in principal sentence,
363, 75 (', 385, A 32, 143,
319, 321, ;t 117, 151 ; with ,169); Avith principal verb in subj.,
259 (ksv, I 112, 76, a 87; av,
672); -with, principal verb to be sup-plied in opt., 513; principal verbfut. indie, (', 316, 368, 144,
205) ;pres., 294 (, 459) ;
pret.,
559, 337 {, 360, 84) ; express-
ing actual purpose Avith subj., 182,
83.—(4) expressing a Avish, oh that
!
with opt., 107, X 286, a 47 ; Avith
KSV, 281; , 359.
1. =, as, Avhen it receives the
accent by anastrophe, see 2.
2. (tSs after ovd' and ), adv.,
thu^, , even so, nevertheless;
ovd' , ne sic quidem, not evenso, in no wise, (1) , at beginningof sentence, always (exc. 28, 64) in
arsi,,, 54; ',,, ', ' ' . .,
220 ; ', '., 7 393 ; '. ay., 333.—(2) w. correlative, 112 ; w. correlative , 319,
762, 416; thus, 512; then, S294. 16, 424.— (8) explanatory,
so then, 157 ; resumptive, thus as youthink, this being the case, r 85, 300, t 34
;
thus for instance, c 121. For '-, 166, see.el, €, never separated by in-
tervening word, as if, qua si, 314;
ir€p 337
also with part., 374
verb, like, just as, j; 36.
ircp, <€, often separated, just
as, even as; Tctp, just as it
shall come to pass, A 211, r 312;
7£|0 {\. 1. Trep) £(;/, just as I wouldthat it might come to pass.
T€,€ (adv. from re), like
as, just as, 23, 381, 227, 308 ; also
in sentences containing a comparison,
Avith ind. or subj., 474 ; explanatory,
freq. followed by inf of result, I 42,
21 ; as it ivere (of girls), 122.€, r]v, , , fem., {),loound, 456, 351., (1) son of Poseidon and of
and without|Iphimedeia, a giant, 308, 385.
—
(2) of Kyllene, chief of the Epeians,slain by Folydamas, 518., , nom. -, (),with ears or handles, 264 and 513.
= , 396f.,, see 6\,, part. aor. from,(), having become pale, 529|., masc, pallor, paleness,
35t., only elg, in the eye, full in
the face,; inface,in2)erson,toi~
Ktv, 158.,-, son of Peisenor, father
of Eurykleia, a 429, 347, 148.
PLATE I.
PLATE II.
PLATE III.
House of Odysseus.
(After L. Gerlach.)
A ., d 678, 342.
C , S 625.
D ., 5, 1.
F.AVomen's apartment ; overhead
the.Treasure-chamber.
Chamber of Odysseus and Pe-
nelope.
Chamber of Eurykleia, 348.
Seats of the king and queen.
Post of Odysseus as beggar.
// \.g ......, ), )
of. 459 sq.
297., 37, 354.
Wicket barriers., 10, 33, 102.
Sleeping -apartment of Odys-
seus, 190.
137.
PLATE IV.
.', eS »-
«^
3-2 1:
02.
PLATE V.
The prevalent opinion of antiquity located Homer's Troy on the hill
Ilissarlik, about three miles south of the Hellespont. The only importantdissent from this view, among the ancients, was on the part of Demetrios ofSkepsis, Avho was followed by Strabo, and who located Ilios at ,some three miles east of Hissarlik, in the valley of the Simocis.Toward the close of the last century, the French traveller Le Chevalier
visited the Troad, and boldly declared that he had identified the site ofthe ancient city on the height BallyTc, behind the village Bunarbaschi. LeChevalier's view was announced with great positiveness, and has been gen-erally received by modern scholars, e. g., Welcker, E. Curtius, Stark, Tozer,and the geographers Spratt, Kiepert, and Field-Marshal Von Moltke. In1864 the Austrian Consul in Syra, Von Hahn, an eager partisan of Le Cheva-lier's theory, undertook excavations at Ballyk, which were prosecuted forseveral months, but without success.The results of Schliemann's recent excavations at Hissarlik are familiar
to all, and his discoveries go far to establish the fact that upon the hill
Hissarlik the metropolis of the Trojan Plain, in prehistoric as well as inmore recent times, must have stood. Among those who have advocatedthe claims of this site may be mentioned Gladstone, Grote, Eckenbrecker,Keller, Christ, Steitz, Biichner, and the writer of the article JiiMJii in Smith'sDictionary of Ancient Geography.
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