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Homeland Diplomacy Homeland Diplomacy

Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known

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Results of the Corollary US – begins to become even further involved in the Caribbean and in Latin America Contributed to Roosevelt’s big stick diplomacy – idea that the US would not be a threatening presence in the region but would not hesitate to protect its interest From Roosevelt’s quote, “speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far.”

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Page 1: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known

Homeland DiplomacyHomeland Diplomacy

Page 2: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known

A World PowerA World Power

1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20th Century

President Roosevelt issues what is known as Roosevelt’s Corollary – amendment to the Monroe Doctrine, said that the US would intervene in the Western Hemisphere if a nation had trouble paying its debts

Page 3: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known

Results of the CorollaryResults of the Corollary

US – begins to become even further involved in the Caribbean and in Latin America

Contributed to Roosevelt’s big stick diplomacy – idea that the US would not be a threatening presence in the region but would not hesitate to protect its interest

From Roosevelt’s quote, “speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far.”

Page 4: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known
Page 5: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known

William Taft – 27William Taft – 27thth President PresidentTaft wanted to “substitute money for

bullets”– This idea became known as dollar diplomacy

Taft believed that the US could best maintain its interests by increasing foreign investments

Success – helping China finance railroadsFailures – Latin American countries who

resented the idea that the US was trying to “buy” influence

*VIDEO 78*

Page 6: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known
Page 7: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known

Woodrow Wilson – 28Woodrow Wilson – 28thth President PresidentWilson becomes president and denounces

Taft’s Dollar DiplomacyWilson adopts a philosophy known as

missionary diplomacy – idea that the US was to advocate foreign policy by promoting democracy and moral progress in the world.

Wilson denounced imperialism and stated that the US would “not seek one additional foot of territory by conquest.”

Page 8: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known
Page 9: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known

Wilson is Tested Wilson is Tested 1915 – series of revolutions and

assassinations shake the country of HaitiWilson sends Marines to protect US

property and banking interests (gained under dollar diplomacy)

Haitian citizens feared the US wished to make them a colony and rebelled

Violent outbreaks engulfed the country – treaty is signed making Haiti a protectorate – not a territory

Page 10: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known
Page 11: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known

The PacificThe Pacific

Page 12: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known

The US in the PacificThe US in the PacificGuam, Alaska, Hawaii, and the Philippines

gave the US grave interests in the PacificTrade with China also became a critical

issue for the United States– US feared that Europe would try to gain control

over ChinaTherefore, the US insisted on an Open-Door

Policy or leaving China open to the US and various other nations for trade and commerce

Page 13: Homeland Diplomacy. A World Power 1904 – America has emerged as a world power at the turn of the 20 th Century President Roosevelt issues what is known

Boxer RebellionBoxer RebellionChinese nationalist wanted to do away with all

foreign influence– These nationalist were known as “boxers”

Massacred 300 foreigners and Chinese Christians in 1900 – Boxer Rebellion

The US and other powers sent troops to put down the rebellion

Fearing other nations would use this incident as reason to seize more power in China, the US continued to actively advocate an Open-Door Policy in the region