Upload
deepthikuppuswamy
View
230
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
1/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 1
Medicinal Mushrooms
Georges M. Halpern, MD, PhD
Distinguished Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Hong Kong Polytechnic University
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
2/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 2
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
3/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 3
Medicinal Mushrooms as Immunoregulators
An immunoregulator is any substance that can quiet or
activate the immune system, depending on
circumstances.
Medicinal mushrooms can help the immune system stay
wide awake and strike the perfect balance between
overactivity and sluggishness.
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
4/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 4
Polysaccharides and Beta Glucans
Beta Glucans are a type of polysaccharide found inmushrooms that give mushrooms some medicinalproperties.
Beta Glucans are huge molecules
Beta Glucans are decoys that make the body believe it isbeing invaded by a microbe or a foreign cell
Beta Glucans bind to certain receptors on the surface ofmacrophages and other white blood cells
Beta Glucans have been shown to stimulate the production ofsome cytokines
Prevention of asthma
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
5/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 5
Medicinal Mushrooms as Adaptogens
Adaptogens are substances that help the bodyadapt during times of stress
tress and !ortisol
"ffects of adaptogens on stress
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
6/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 6
#erpenoids in Mushrooms
anti$infectious
anti$inflammatory
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
7/31HK VTC 26-11-06 7
Medicinal Mushrooms and Prebiotics
Mushrooms form a class above many otherprebiotics
timulate M cells in the lining of the intestine
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
8/31HK VTC 26-11-06 8
Ganoderma lucidum %&eishi, 'ing(hi)Bitter (terpenoids)
Traditional indications C!"#
$ia%etes#&c'olesterol#st'a
Vit C ipro*esa%sorption
+rotects s,in *s .V(cancer)# /BC *sradiation
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
9/31HK VTC 26-11-06
Cordyceps sinensis Can %e coo,ed it' old dc,
%lac,-%one 'en
lean por, (or en)
ail
%a,ed a%alone (%ronc'itis)
Halpern Cordceps C'inas
'ealin9 s'roo *er# :;1
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
10/31HK VTC 26-11-06 10
冬蟲夏草
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
11/31HK VTC 26-11-06 11
!ordyceps !s$*+ istory and -iscovery 历史和发现
or more than a thousand years, Cordyceps sinensis has beenthe most pri(ed =tonic food> in Asia, especially in !hina. 冬虫夏草 千年补品Cordyceps sinensis was recorded in =New Compilation ofMateria Medica> as+ 据新编本草:
sweet and neutral in nature 性甘,中protects lung and kidney function 保护肺及肾功能nourishes the essence and vital energy.
Cordyceps sinensis is primarily a kind of =parasitic mushroom>.
#he principal species !"#$% is Paecilomyces hepiali !hen.%!s$*)/n the late 0123s, /nstitute of Materia Medica, Bei4ing, initiated a03$year program to study Cordyceps sinensis.
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
12/31HK VTC 26-11-06 12
!ordyceps !s$*+ istory and -iscovery历史和发现
/nstitute of Materia Medica successfully developed a deep layerfermentation method for the industrial production of !ordyceps
!s$* in 0156. &'()*+,发-.!hinese Ministry of ealth approved !ordyceps !s$* as the first=!lass$7ne> #!M in 0152. /0123 0 4中&!ordyceps !s$* was commercially introduced in !hina in 0151.5678 0151 %
#here are 8933,333 regular !ordyceps !s$* users in !hinatoday 9:;? %23 mm &MB in 0119 sales).!ordyceps !s$* has one of the most outstanding records ofproduct safety. @A性BC
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
13/31HK VTC 26-11-06 13
Historical历史 - +rotects ln9 and ,idne nction 保护肺D肾功能
- :oris'es t'e essence and *ital ener9 EFGHCurrent现IJKL - +rootes staina# 'ealt' ln9 nction EFGH和肺功能
- ?ncreases endranceEMNH
- @edces ati9e OPQRDose: 5259 capsle 2 capsles tice or t'ree ties dail
it' ood 5259A ST,UV 2-3 WXUW 2 Y
!ordyceps !laims
Z品KL
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
14/31HK VTC 26-11-06 14
!ordyceps and e:ual unction+ ummary
[性功能J\?: • PN0016-2: Placebo-controlled trial
96.;< improvement _`
• PN0074: Double-blind, lacebo-controlled trial99.0< improvement _`
• PN0!41: Placebo-controlled trial
9*< improvement _` = ;;< 02$hydrocortisone= 2.6< 02$ketosterol
• PN0!46: "en trial
perm count Gabc + >>< %from 11 to 0>; million?')Malformed sperms deGa + ;3< %from 23< to 63< %from ;1< to 63
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
15/31HK VTC 26-11-06 15
Agaricus blazei Murillo / -1#4-9lcan-
D#6-9lcan 'as stron9
anti-tor eect inice# &T cells# /BC#
:K cells# C3 acti*it
*s tors
lcan-protein copleE
ond in edi%le
s'roo
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
16/31HK VTC 26-11-06 16
Grifola frondosa %Maitake)Hpo9lceic (dia%etes)
F%lood lipids# $ (not
H$)< 'potensi*erion-$ G *it C *s
prostate cancer cells
Vs o%esit
+rotects li*er *s $-9alactosaine toEicit
&?-6# T:!- prodction
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
17/31HK VTC 26-11-06 17
Phellinus linteus?n s,in creas (*s
a9in9)
"'rin,s elanoa torin ice (G
driacin)< no eect
on etastases
&T-cell# ctotoEic T-cell<
:K-cell# acrop'a9e<
B-cell acti*it
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
18/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 18
Trametes versicolor %e: Coriolus
versicolor @un(hi) +"KAKrestin< +"+ter 10# 3 (*s 16)InJ185 o +"K sta9e ?-??
ln9 cancer sr*i*ed
ter 10# 811 (*s 645)InJ227 o +"K (G
c'eo) %reast cancer
sr*i*ed
+"+ (Co*-1)Fside-eects o
c'eo-# radio-t'erap
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
19/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 1
!ericium erinaceus %Pompom blanc)Vs ? disorders# %leedin9Hercenon L B# ;--2 att
eEtract a %e c'eo *s
cancer
Helps :!# *s lM'eiers
&T-cell response to Con-#
+"
&ine-ediated s'rin,in9
o tors in ice
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
20/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 20
"entinula edodes %hiitake)154 entinan re
+%ed
$e*eloped % Toio
Tada
aNor adN*ant *sali9nancies in Oapan
?pro*es PQ#
tolerance to RT# ddi
in H?VG patients
!i9'ts oral %acteria (*s
caries)
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
21/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 21
Agaricus bisporus %!hampignon)+re*ention o %lindness*s +V@
Better 'ealin9 ater
9lacoa sr9er+re*ention o spread o
'an epit'elial
cancer cells< anti-
aroatase (%reast
cancer in post-
enopasal oen)
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
22/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 22
De#illed Mushrooms
4509 Agaricus bisporus
60-859 Btter
40l edi +apri,a
40l c'opped an9o c'tne
C'ili# "alt and Blac, +epper# "orCrea
!r t'e s'roos in %tter ntilsot "eason it' c'ili and
pepper "tir in t'e papri,a and
c'tne and a little salt Coo,or a rt'er 4 intes andspoon into a ser*in9 %ol "orrea can %e stirred in# or ser*edseparatel
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
23/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 23
Antrodia camphorata
nti-inlaator
+rotects li*er *s toEicit
L i%rosis
nti-*iral (Hepatitis B)
?n'i%its 9rot' o a %reast cancer cell line
:eroprotecti*e
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
24/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 24
#ictyophora indusiata %eiled lady)
+rotects or ipro*e C:"# incldin9 ner*e 9rot'
nti-inlaator on %ot' edea L 'peral9esia
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
25/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 25
$omitopsis officinalis %Agarikon)
"tptic
Vs *irses elloe*er# "@"# poE
*irses
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
26/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 26
茯 苓 Poria cocos
Tonic or t'e elderl<
'elps 9rot' inc'ildren
$iretic *s edea
nti-le,eia (Jetoposide)
Vs psoriasis
Topical *s oil s,in L
acne
Vs a%ortion L or9an
reNection
http://www.alternativehealing.org/fu_ling.htmhttp://www.alternativehealing.org/fu_ling.htm
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
27/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 27
%ozites caperata %Gipsy)
nti-*iral *s inlenMa # c'ic,en poE# 'erpes
sipleE 1 L 2# respirator snctial *irs
(:ot % eatin9 s'rooS)
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
28/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 28
$is% #eal saut&
l% *eal scaloppini
2t% %tter
1c sliced ips s'roos
c sliced scallions incl tops
2t% dr *erot'# or 2t% c'ic,en %rot'
Uc 'ea* crea
1 t% sn-dried toato paste
"at *eal in %tter ntil li9'tl %roned @eo*e ro pandd scallions L s'roos"at li9'tl dd *erot' orc'ic,en %rot' L %rin9 to a %oildd crea L toato pasteCoo, 2 in @etrn *eal to panto 'eat t'ro9'
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
29/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 2
Tremella fuciformis %now fungus)
Vs t%erclosis# 'i9' %lood pressre
?no-stilant *s tors
nti-dia%etic
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
30/31
HK VTC 26-11-06 30
'teamed Paa%a (roth )ith *lmonds
+ 'no) ungus
1,9 ripe papaa309 sno n9s# soa,ed or 1 'or 609 alonds# soa,ed in 'ot aterand s,inned109 seedless red dates609 roc, s9ar 2 1A2 cps ater
+eel# 'al*e and reo*e seeds ro papaa .sin9 a etal spoon# scoopot t'e les' o t'e papaa Co%inet'e papaa les'# n9s# alonds#
red dates# roc, s9ar and ater in alar9e %ol "tea o*er a slo ire
8/9/2019 HK VTC 25-11-2006 Medicinal Mushrooms
31/31
#he "nd
#hanks