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1900
1960
1969
1990’s
2008
2009
2011
1959
1935
1920
1937
May 15,1940
1930’s
1990’s
A newCIRCULARKNITTINGMACHINE
IS INVENTEDthat could make
stockingsin one piece.
DUPONT PATENTS
his polymer filament DISCOVERY.
JULLIAN HILL AND WALLACE CARUTHERS,
scientists at DuPont discover apolymer filament that resembles silk.
1939
Women’s fashions continue tocreate demand for stockings as
HEMLINES CONTINUE TO RISE TO
BELOW THE KNEE, silk being the luxury option.
Silk trading from Japanto US is halted due to
INTERNATIONAL TENSION.
DuPont synthetic fibersare introduced at the
NY WORLD’S FAIR and became known as
“NYLON.”
SALES OFWOMEN'S HOSIERY
as a whole rose2.3 percent to reach$3.3 BILLION,
according to The Wall StreetJournal. Much is due to the rising popularity of opaque
tights, which are gainingvisibility on high-end
fashion runways.
Pantyhose sales start falling,as woman begin to prefer the
“BARE-LEGGED” FASHION.
Pantyhose are no longerrequired in many workplaces as
part of the female dress code. ALTERNATIVE STYLES
such as fishnets, patternsand colors, opaque tights, low-rise, footless shape
wear and pantyhose for men begin to trend.
1980LEGWARMERS
are invented by KD Dance to keep dancers' legs warm until they've
performed an adequate warm-up routine.
KATE MIDDLETON,the Duchess of Cambridge
SETS A TREND FOR SHEER PANTYHOSE.
Legwarmers andleggings are surging in
popularity upon therelease of the film
"FLASHDANCE."
1983
Nylon and Lycra are combined to create PANTYHOSE
which quickly replaced stockings as hemlinesrose through the 70’s.
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1598
1696
Lee makes his first pair of knitted silkstockings and gives them to the QUEEN OF ENGLAND.
1952SEAMLESS
STOCKINGS AREINTRODUCED
and a new circular knittingmachine eliminates the need
for a seam up the back of the stocking.
1942
HEMLINES RISE DUE TO THE
INTRODUCTIONOF THE
MINI-SKIRTpopularized by Twiggy,
creating a demand for new stocking solutions,
mainly tights.
1589REVEREND WILLIAM LEEinvents the first knitting “machine”
and made stockings eventually much easier to produce. Materials are mostlyWOOL, LINEN & COTTON.
Although under the threat of death fortaking sock machines out of England, twoEnglish frame-work knitters bought an old
hosiery frame, disassembled it and SMUGGLED IT TO AMERICA
and began a new thriving textilebusiness in New England.
Most stockings arenow made of
WOOL, COTTON OR SILK.
WOMEN’S HEMLINES RISE
and the need forfashionable women’s
legwear increases.
First nylon stockings areintroduced in New York stores and 72,000 PAIRS ARE SOLD
ON THE FIRST DAY, replacing the need for silk stockings.
Japanese silk market collapses.US enters WW2 and nylon
production is focused on making PARACHUTES, ROPES,
AND TENTSfor the war e�ort. Nylon
Stockings are scarce and become currency in the black market.
1865The New England
TEXTILE INDUSTRYheads south to be
CLOSER TO COTTON.
DUPONTINVENTS
LYCRA (SPANDEX).
1945
WW2 ENDS and nylon stockings
are back on the market.
FOOT TRAFFICDEVELOPS
PERFECT PAIR,tights with cotton panty and
nylon/spandex legs for ultimate fit and comfort.
THE HISTORY OF HOSIERYA timeline of events depicting the evolution of legwear fashionand style as we know it today.