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Hicks Pension ServicesHicks Pension Services
• Presented byPresented by
•Eric PetersenEric Petersen
• Pension ConsultantPension Consultant
Who can have a planWho can have a plan
• Any business entityAny business entity– Non ProfitNon Profit– C-CorpC-Corp– S-CorpS-Corp– Sole PropSole Prop– LLCLLC– PartnershipPartnership
Types of PlansTypes of Plans
Defined Contribution Defined BenefitDefined Contribution Defined Benefit ERISA 403 (b) Defined BenefitERISA 403 (b) Defined Benefit
Non-ERISA 403 (b) Cash Balance Non-ERISA 403 (b) Cash Balance PlanPlan
401-k Profit Sharing Plan401-k Profit Sharing Plan
Old plans Old plans
KeoughKeough
Money Purchase PlanMoney Purchase Plan
Types of PlansTypes of Plans
• SEPSEP
• SIMPLESIMPLE
Sponsor
TRUST
•Tax Deferred
•Safe from Creditors
•Self-Directed Investments
40% Tax Rate
EmployeeEmployer Sponsor
TRUST
•Tax Deferred
•Safe from Creditors
•Self-Directed Investments
17,500 or
23,000
H.C. N.H.C. 10 10 5 5 0 0
+ 2 %
9 ½ %
Eligibility Requirements
•Age 21•Full-Time•One Year
•Classification•Last Day
Allocate
=%
AgeAge & %
5 %7½
7%
SEP:
Percentage of Pay
Name Age Compensation Allocation Owner 50 $ 120,000 $ 30,000 Owner 55 120,000 30,000 Employee 25 50,000 12,500 Employee 35 50,000 12,500 Employee 45 50,000 12,500 Employee 35 50,000 12,500 TOTALS $ 440,000 $ 110,000 TOTAL FOR OWNERS 60,000 TOTAL FOR EMPLOYEES 50,000
Profit Sharing Plan Allocation Method:
Integrated with Social Security
Name Age Compensation Allocation Owner 50 $ 120,000 $ 30,000 Owner 55 120,000 30,000 Employee 25 50,000 10,000 Employee 35 50,000 10,000 Employee 45 50,000 10,000 Employee 35 50,000 10,000 TOTALS $ 440,000 $ 100,000 TOTAL FOR OWNERS 60,000 TOTAL FOR EMPLOYEES 40,000 Savings vs. SE: $ 10,000
Profit Sharing Plan Allocation Method:
Tiered or Cross Tested
Name Age Compensation Allocation Owner 50 $ 120,000 $ 30,000 Owner 55 120,000 30,000 Employee 25 50,000 2,500 Employee 35 50,000 2,500 Employee 45 50,000 2,500 Employee 35 50,000 2,500 TOTALS $ 440,000 $ 70,000 TOTAL FOR OWNERS 60,000 TOTAL FOR EMPLOYEES 10,000 Savings vs. Percentage of pay method: $ 40,000
Profit Sharing Plan Allocation Method:
Tiered or Cross-Tested with 401-k
Name Age Compensation Allocation Owner 50 $ 120,000 $ 30,000 + 22,000 401k Owner 55 120,000 30,000 + 22,000 401k
Employee 25 50,000 2,500 Employee 35 50,000 2,500 Employee 45 50,000 2,500 Employee 35 50,000 2,500 TOTALS $ 440,000 $ 114,000 TOTAL FOR OWNERS 104,000 TOTAL FOR EMPLOYEES 10,000 Savings vs. SEP : $ 40,000
Defined Benefit / Cash Balance :
Percentage of Pay
Name Age Compensation Allocation Owner 50 $ 120,000 $ 150,000 Owner 55 120,000 150,000 Employee 25 50,000 12,500 Employee 35 50,000 12,500 Employee 45 50,000 12,500 Employee 35 50,000 12,500 TOTALS $ 440,000 $ 350,000 TOTAL FOR OWNERS 300,000 TOTAL FOR EMPLOYEES 50,000
PAYROLL INFORMATION
Date of Date of Annual
Name Key Sex Birth Employment Compensation1
2
3
4
5
6
VestingVesting
• 6 years 100 %6 years 100 %
• 5 years5 years 80 80
• 4 years4 years 60 60
• 3 years3 years 40 40
• 2 years2 years 20 20
• 1 year1 year 0 0
Safe HarborSafe Harbor
• 3% Profit Sharing Contribution to all 3% Profit Sharing Contribution to all Eligible participantsEligible participants
• Dollar for dollar match on the first Dollar for dollar match on the first 3% of pay. 50 cents on the dollar 3% of pay. 50 cents on the dollar for the next 2% of payfor the next 2% of pay
• Both methods will satisfy Top Heavy Both methods will satisfy Top Heavy requirements.requirements.
Reactive vs. Reactive vs. ProactiveProactive
Estate PlanningEntity Formation
Buy Sell Agreements
Accounting SystemPayroll
Retirement Planning
Client calls you on April 15th
How we work togetherHow we work togetherInsert Assumptions
Contribution: Annual Amount 16,500Interest Rate: Portfolio Average Return 0.08Numbers of year to retirement 13
Current Retirement Savings 300,000
Total from Qualified Plan $354,672.39
Total Retirement Savings $1,170,559.51
Monthly Income $9,275.00 *
Annual Income $111,300.00 *
* Assumes annuity purchase
Questions to ask clientsQuestions to ask clients
• Have you been filing IRS form 5500?Have you been filing IRS form 5500?– Voluntary Delinquent Filer programVoluntary Delinquent Filer program
• Has your plan document been Has your plan document been restated?restated?– All plans must restateAll plans must restate
• Does plan require an annual Audit?Does plan require an annual Audit?– Look up clients on FreeErisa.comLook up clients on FreeErisa.com
• Top Heavy ContributionsTop Heavy Contributions