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Srikantha Perumal of Hedathale
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Pearls of Wisdom
AcknowledgementsDr.CRRamaswamyMama
MySisterSmt.JayashreeMuralidharan,USA
Pearl Strand I Pearl : 1
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Brief discussion on Pilgrim centersWiththeblessingsofAsmathAcharyanHHRangapriyaSwamigalandguidanceofDr.V.Sadagopanof
USA, I had authored two ebooks HanUmath PrabhAvam and Pancha BrundhAvanam of Poorva
Azagiasingars,All thesedays theywere in theformof ebooks. Then Lastweeka sudden thought
occurredthatwhynottakeprintoutofthebooksandpresenttoSwamiji,soItookalaserprintout
withthefrontpageincolourandhaditspiralbound.IwassupposedtomeetSwamijiforanarticleto
be published on web. As Swamiji was traveling inspite of his advanced age I could not get an
opportunitytomeethim.On20thmorningIcalledSriCVRamaswamyMamatofindoutwhenitwill
beconvenienttomeetSwAmiji,andhetoldhewill letmeknow. ItoldCVRmamathatsince Iwas
visitingnearbyarea,IwouldliketojustmeetSwAmijiandpresentthebooktohim.On20thEveningI
wenttoAshramtoPresenttheSwamijithehardcopyofmybook,heblessedandtoldhewillreadit.
ThenSwAmijiglancedthroughthebooksandinthebookHanUmathPrabhAvam,hesawthePicture
ofNamakalAnjeneyaSwami,NamagiriThayarandalsoNamakalNarasimhan.
Then Sri Ramaswamymama explained aboutNarasimhan atNamakal.He told the beauty of the
moorthyandspecialtyofthemoorthy.Thespecialtyhere isthat inrightpalmwecanstillseesome
bloodstainsasheissittingafterHiranyanSamharam,anditisoneofaveryfewtempleswhereyou
seeTriMoorthies.SrIVishnu,BrahmaandRudraareprayingtoourLordNaraKesari.ThenSwamiji
askeduswhetherwehaveseentheTempleatBelavadiwhichisveryneartoBelur,Halebeduandalso
Chikkamagalur. Fortunately I had seen the TempleatBelavadi, it is Thrikootachala Temple (Three
Cellar) and its Main deity is Veera Narayana, on his right side is Rukmini, Sathyabama Sametha
Venugopala,Gopikas,SanathKumaraRishis,Cowsandon leftSide isYogaNarasimha inaveryeye
captivatingmoorthy.Thepicturescanbeseeninthefollowinglink:
http://www.pbase.com/svami/belavadi
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ThenSwamiaskeduswhetherwehavegoneto
Sholingur Temple. He told it is very beautiful
templeandYogaNrusimha is in yogaposture
and is having Shankha and Chakra. He is in
Periya malai (Big Hill) along with Thayar
Amrithabalavalli. Swamihad had the darshan
and thenhehad reachedChinnaMalai (Small
Hill). In Chinna malai sits Anjeneya. Swami
asked us whether we have climbed both the
hills. Then
he asked
us did you
observe
the
Monkeys
inboththe
hills? We told yes.
Swamicontinuedthat
monkeys
were
doing
all gimmicks to gain
the attraction of the
Visitors (monkeys
were doing all Kapi
Cheshtai). Then Swami had the darshan ofAnjeneya of
ChinnaMalai.SwamitoldusthatSiriyathiruvadiissitting
in
Yoga
posture
he
is
having
Shankha
and
Chakra
in
upper
armsand lowerarmsare indhyanamudra. Thenhetold
weshouldnotbe like theMonkeyaroundthetemplebut
weshouldbe likeAnjeneya (Hereare theexactwordsof
SwAmiji that he spoke in Kannada: E Kapigal anthe
Agabedi.EKapiyantheAgabeku!)
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Thenswamicontinued,andsomebodyaskedwhether theShankuChakra is inSwamiNarasimhars
hand,buthowcome itcame inthehandofHanuman.ForthatSwamitoldBhagavathAnugruhana
AvalambhisiDhridhaSankalpanidhaayethu.Hecontinued,AnjaneyaSwamiprayedtotheShankha
ChakradhariandThanmayathvaUntagiShankuChakraappearedinhishandalso.ThenSwamitold
Acharyan says "Thvan Chinthayan Thvanmayantham Prapannha Tvamuth grunan
Shabdameyandamna. ItmeansSathyaandSathyarthaalwaysgiveshappiness,There isnothing like
sathyaandthereisnothingmoreattractivethanSathya.SuchanattractiveplaceistheabodeofLord
NarasimhaofSholingurMalai.
A famous Acharya who hailed from Sholingur is
Dhoddacharya.Hewasagreatbhaktha. Sholingur
was previously known as Cholalingapuram
/Cholasimhapuram. The temple was already there
butthisgreatAcharyaDhoddacharyaimprovedthis
temple. Dhoddacharya was deeply attached to
KanchiVaradaalso.AtempleforVaradaistherein
Sholinguralso.Asweall know thatyearlyGaruda
Sevai for Kanchi Varada takes place in Vaikasi
Brahmostavam. Once Dhoddacharya of Sholingur
couldnotmakeittotheKanchipuramfestival,ashe
wasunwell.Heexpressedhis inability to the Lord,
while standing on the banks of the Brahma
Theertham(holywatersourceisknownasThakkan
Kulam). The Lord, in all His enchanting beauty,
sitting on Garuda (the mystical broad winged bird who flies the Lord) appeared before the
Dhoddacharya,andblessedhim.Thishappenedfew100yearsago, theKainkaryaParaswhowere
carrying the Kanchi Varadha in Garuda Vahana could not move a step further. At that time
Dhoddacharyasguruwasalsothere,andknewwhathadhappened,HetoldVardarajaperumalthat
Doddhanaku Darshanam Koduthathu Pothum, 1000s of other Bhakthas are waiting for your
Darshan.TocommemoratethiseventeventodayduringthethirddayoftheVaikasiBrahmostavam
atKanchipuramwhen LordVaradharaja is takenoutof the temple,mountedonGarudaVahanam
theystopthesancharam,assoonastheLordapproachesthemainentranceofthetower,theLord's
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image ishiddenfrompublicviewwith twomassiveumbrellasand"MangalaArathi'' isperformed.
This isknownas"DhoddacharyaSwamiSevai''. HewassuchagreatAcharya thathedidnothave
Kalai bedam.He haswritten a BhashyaforVedantaDesikans "SathaDushini" known as ChandaMarutham .Hewas suchagreatYogiandMahaAcharya.ThenCVRmamarequestedSwamiji tonarrate the greatness of Dhoddacharya in reestablishing the glory to Govindarajan Moorthy in
Thiruchithrakootam(ModerndayChidambaram).
Swami started the narration again, Chidambaram is equally important to both Shaivas and
Vaishnavas. Chidambaram is famous for Nataraja temple. Swami told us that according to
SthaalapurnambothSriMahaVishnuandShivaexisted in that temple.There isPoorvakathaand
alsotheSthalaPuranatellthatoncetherewasadancecompetitionbetweenShivaandKaliAmman.
TheywantedtoknowwhoisshreshtainTandavaNrutya.Okcompetitionistherebutwhoisgoingto
betheUmpire/Judge?TheJudgeshouldbeimpartialandheshouldhavethecapacitytoJudgeandhe
shouldbemoreknowledgeable(Sarvagyan)person.ThentheyzeroedinonGovindarajan,whoisclose
toboth(Parvathi(Kali))istheSisterofMahaVishnuaccordingtothestory.ThenGovindarajantells
thatheiswillingtobethejudgeandhewillliedownandwatchthecompetition.ThenMahaVishnu
givesjudgmentthatbothareequal,butfinallyShivawoninUrdhvaTandava.Thenaccordingtothe
condition KaliAmman concedes defeat and moves to the Ellai (Border) of Chidambaram and she
dwellsthere(ItisknownasKaliAmmanKoil).SwamiaskedusnowwewillbethinkingwhyKalicould
notdo theUrdhvaTandava (UrdhvaTandavameans lifting the legupanddoTandava), reasoning
peoplegiveisShivaisMaleandKaliisladysoshedidnotlifttheleganddoUrdhvaTandava.Swami
toldthiswasnotthereason! It isnotmere liftingof leg,SwamiquotestheSloka"Urdhavarehtham
virupakshamVishvaroopayavaiNamaha"
ItisnotthatonlyShivacandotheUrdhvaTandavabyliftingthelegup,butevenKalicouldhavedone
theUrdhvaTandava,butnotbycompetingwithherhusband,butbycooperatingwithherHusband,
Wehavetoobservethisanditisveryimportantinlife.SwamiquotesthatChristianitytalksaboutthe
manwomanrelation (sthreepurushasambhanda),theysayGodcreatedAdamfromoutofhisown
ribs,asfarasEve isconcernedhecreatedheroutofAdamsbackboneribs. Hedidnotcreateher
directlyhencewomanisconsideredasinferiorinChristianity.ButinourDharmawegiveequalstatus
tobothManandWoman,SwamijiQuotesalinefromMahaKaviKalidasaStriPumsavatmubhagan
teBhinnamurtehedsisrikshyaya:ThemeaningisHeyBrahmawhenyouwenttodotheShrustiWork
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the Shtree and Purusha are two parts of yourself, Now can you distinguish which part is more
importantthanother?Swamithenaskedusthere isRightAuricle,RightVentricle,thenthereisLeft
Auricle and LeftVentricle in our own heart, now tellmewhich ismore important?We could not
answer,swamitoldbothareofvalueandimportant,nodifference.SonowcomingtoChidambaram
Competition,bothShivaandKalishouldnotcompetewitheachother,butmustbecomplementaryto
eachother.Thereshouldbenodifference/BhedaBhavabetweenSthreeandPurusha.ThenSwami
discussed again about the Chidambaram Competition and told Kali also could have done Urdhva
Tandavahadshebeencomplimentary,notcompetitive.SeeHeisPurushaParamaPurusha,andhad
shecooperatedthentheSloka"ShivaShakthiAikyaRupinyaiNamaha"wouldbemoreapt.InKollur
when theyworshipMookabika they say "ShivaShakthiAikyaRupinyaiNamaha",BothareBrahmi
Sthiti,bothareequalandsamelevel.AccordingtoMahaYogaShastrasourbodyisdividedintotwo
portion (i)Oneportion toe toNeck (Kanta) isknownasShakthiSthanaand (ii)beyondKanta it is
ShivaSthana.Withouteachotherscooperationtheobjectivecannotbeachieved.ThenPuranasays
theyrequestedGovindarajantostayinChidambaramitself,becauseheisthewitnessandtestimony
totheCompetitionofShivaandKali.Heisthepersonwhodeliveredthejudgment.Nowswamitoldlet
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us go to history, there was a Chola Raja, who was a bigoted Shaivite. Raja told that visitors to
Govindarajanismore,henceweshouldremovehim.HegottheMoolaVigrahamremovedandthrew
itinSeaandafterdoingthishegaveanironicalstatement(Weshouldlistenswaminarratinginhis
ownstyle)"AfterallwehavenotdoneanyinjusticetoyourGod(yourPerumal),wesenthimtohis
Home"MahaVishnuisJalasayiandthekinghassenthimtohisVasasthala,wecannotsaynotothis.
ThenafterthatthetempleofGovindarajanisnotthereandpujaisdoneforNatarajaonly.Rajahad
donethisterribleactoutofbigotry.
ThenswaminarratedthattheproofthatbothNatarajaandGovindarajanweretobeseentogether
canbeseenfromtheKamalaMantapam,IfyoustandintheMantapamyoucanseeGovindarajanon
onesideandNatarajaontheotherside.YoucanseeboththeRajasfromthesameMantapam.The
purposeofbuildingtheKamalaMantapamwasthattheyshouldhavethedarshanofboththedeities.
You cando thedarshanofbothdeities inEkaKala. Ifyou removeGovindarajan thenwholeplace
becomesShoonya(Zero).ThenthehistoryofbuildingKamalaMantapamwillvanish.AftertheChola
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Kings, the rule of
Vijayanagara kings came,
they did not have
Shiva/Vishnu Bhedas.
Now it was Vedanta
Desikas' period. This
place was known as
Chitiraikootam. Swami
Desikan adviced the Raja
to do the Prathistai of
Govindarajan Idol. It was
doneaccordingly.Wewill
be wondering what
happened to the old
Govindaraja Vigraham.
Some say it is under deep sea, some say that with great difficulty they transported the same to
Govindarajapuram inKilla Tirupathi.We have toguessandwehave to seewhether it is logically
possible because where is Chidambaram and where is Thirupathi! Now let us come back to
Thiruchithrakootam.
The
bigoted
Shaivite
did
not
allow
the
new
Vigraham
to
be
consecrated
nor
any
puja was conducted. Time passed and it was in the period of Maha Yogi Dhoddayacharya. He
convincedthethenRajatoconsecratetheMoorthyandsotheGovindarajanVigrahaPrathistaiwas
done.Eventhoughsomelocalfanaticsopposed,theycouldnotdoanythingasRaja'sorderwasthere
Then one old lady proclaimed that if they
consecrated the vigraham of Govindaraja
shewillclimbthetemple tower and give away her
life.
Dhoddacharya
told
her
that
since
Maharajas
Order was there the consecration was going
ahead, but that lady committed suicide. Under
heavy Army protection Dhoddacharya got the
Govindaraja Moorthy consecrated.Nowwhatwe
seeatChidambaramisthenewMoorthy.,Itisaverybeautifulmoorthy.TheThayarisknownbynam
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Poodarikavalli. Swami told that you can observe wherever Govindaraja is there you can find
PoodarikavalliThayar.PoorvaKathasaystheArchakarwhodidpujatoNatarajausedtodopujafor
Govindarajaalso.Therewasnodwesha(DislikebetweenShaivitesandVaishnavitesbut,somewhere
inthemiddletheShiva/VishnufightingstartedandthePoojatoGovindarajawasstopped,butdueto
Dhoddacharyas intervention and his skills in convincing others, theGovindraja Vigraham was re
consecratedandpujastarted.Nowonceagain ifyoustand inKamalaMantapamyouhavetheeka
kaladarshanofNatarajaandGovindaraja.ThereistheShilashasanaofalltheeventsincludingwhat
CholaRajadid.
ThenSwamitoldthatnextnearestKshetramisSriMushnam.ThenhetoldPresentSrimathAndavan
ofSrimathSrirangamAndavanAshram isthenativeofSriMushnam. InSriMushnamthetemple is
dedicated toSriVarahaMoorthy.Swami toldthatthere isaVarahamoorthy temple insideMysore
Palace. It isaSwethavarahaMoorthy.TheadiSthanamofSwethavaraha isSriMushnam,Buthe is
thereinMysore.SwamyaskeddoyouknowhowitcametoMysorefromSriMushnam.Thenhetold
thatitshouldhavebeenthePeriodofChikkaDevarayaWodeyarsomecourtierhadtoldthatallthe
DivyaKshetrasareinTamilNadu,isthereanyDivyaKshetrainKarnataka?ThenKingsentsomebody
innighttoSriMushnamandgotthestatueofAdiVarahatoMysoreanddidthePrathistai.Ifyousee
theSwethaVarahainMysoreyoucannothaveThiruvadiDarisanam,becausetheyhavebroughtthe
moorthyinahurryanddidthePrathistai.ButtheSwethaVarahaisabeautifulmoorthy.Sonowthe
MoorthyatSriMushnamisKrishnaVaraha,notSwethaVaraha.TheMoorthyatSriMushnamlooks
as ifhe isgoing toYuddha, It is
also a beautiful moorthy and in
Tamil Nadu almost all the
Moorthies are very beautiful to
look at. Swami told that
whenever Present Srimath
AndavanSwamicomestoMysore
he will first visit Mysore Palace
Swetha Varaha temple and tell
that "EngauruPerumalda ithu"
(Meaning this moorthy is from
my native) Then Swami told the
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PrasadawhichisgivenatsriMushnamisknownas"MUSHTHA"ThisMushthaisgiveninallVaraha
Kshetra.Mushtha is the Sanskritword. In Tamil they call it "KoraiKizangu" InKannada "Konnare
gedde".Itisgrownbelowtheground.Itisveryfragrantandithaslotofmedicinalvalue.Theboars
likes itandeats it. It isanutritiousfood.With thisKonaregedu the templeauthoritiespreparea
Bhakshanam.ItisasweetpreparationanditislikeLadoo.EveninMysoretheygiveMushtha.Ifyou
need this special PrasAda you have to tell before hand in Srimushnam. Swami then told that the
MuslimrulersdidnotlikeHindusmuch,butafewofthemhaddeepattachmenttoVarahaPerumal.
Youobservewhen theyhave toswearatsomebody theywillsay"SuvarkeBache.Even today the
MuslimsatSriMushnamprayandpaytheirrespecttoSriVarahaSwamy.Swamitoldwhoevergoesto
Chidambaram, they visit Sri Mushnam temple also. Swami also told whoever has some stomach
ailments they go to Sri Mushnam and partake the Mushtha and get cured, such is the Kshetra
Mahima.Thenswamiaskedmewhether IhavevisitedSriMushnamandChidambaram? Ireplied in
thenegative.ThenSwamitoldpleasevisitandcomeandhetoldtherePhotographyisnotallowed(He
knowsmypassionfortakingPhotosofPerumalandThayarofdifferentKshetramofKarnataka).
I had recorded the entire conversation inmy digital recorder (Swamis discoursewas amixture of
Kannada, Tamil, English and Hindi), then i took the hard copy and got it corrected from the
thirukarangalofswamiandSwamigavethecopyofthesameforfurtherrefiningthearticletoDr.CR
Ramaswamy(WhoisaProfinPhysics)andnowIamdoingthesamarpanamtoyouallthisisthefirst
PearlinthebeautifulstrandofPearlsthatIamplanningtosendasasamarpaNamtoallofyouinthe
series ThePearlsofWisdomIhaverequestedSwAmijitogivemanymoresuchvaluablePearls. I
amhostingtheseriesinthewebsite:http://www.peralsofwisdom.srirangapriya.net
SriRangapriyaSwamigalThiruvadigaleSharanam.Dasan
LakshminarasimhanSridhar