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Hfss12 Tips and Tricks Gui
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© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
HFSS 12.0Tips and TricksHFSS 12.0Tips and Tricks
Ansoft, LLCAnsoft, LLC
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 2 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Enhanced Usability
• Project Preview– Image and notes available in File Open– Image available in Windows Explorer (thumbnail view)
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 3 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Enhanced Usability
• Clip plane– Interactively slice through arbitrary plane– Can view model geometry, mesh plots, field plots, etc.
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 4 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Enhanced Usability
• Clip plane– Access this feature from the View menu
Original Geometry
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 5 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Enhanced Usability
• Material Override– Conductors override dielectrics– Smaller objects override larger objects with same material– Avoids need for explicit subtractions
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 6 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Enhanced Usability
• Select By Area– Click and drag to rubber-band select
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 7 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Enhanced Usability
• Select By Area– By default, only items with external surfaces
are selected• Material filters
– Enable the Include and Exclude radio buttons
• Object name filters– Enable the Exclude and Include check
boxes• Object type filters
– Enable the check boxes for including Solids, Sheets, and/or Lines
• Hide unfiltered objects – Makes unfiltered objects transparent
after selection– Save As Default
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 8 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Enhanced Usability
• Select By Variable– Helps find objects tied to variables
• Select Variable and Click OK to highlight geometry
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 9 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Wrap Sheet Command
• Wrap– Wrap sheets around surfaces
• Step 1 – select sheet and surface• Step 2 – select the menu item Modeler > Surface > Wrap Sheet
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 10 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Imprint
• Imprint– Imprint the geometry of one object upon another
• Step 1 – select objects of interest• Step 2 – select the menu item Modeler > Boolean > Imprint
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 11 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Imprint
• Imprint – Imprint the geometry of one object upon another
• Step 3 – choose blank and tool parts and whether or not to clone tool objects
Face created from imprint
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 12 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Imprint Projection
• Imprint Projection– Patch Antenna Array Imprinted on a Nosecone
• Step 1 – Both models in the same design
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 13 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Imprint Projection
• Imprint Projection– Patch Antenna Array Imprinted on a Nosecone
• Step 2 – Select target object (2D or 3D) and objects to imprint (2D)
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 14 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Imprint Projection
• Imprint Projection– Patch Antenna Array Imprinted on a Nosecone
• Step 3 – Select the menu item Modeler > Boolean > Imprint Projection > Along Direction
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 15 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Imprint Projection
• Imprint Projection– Patch Antenna Array Imprinted on a Nosecone
• Step 3 – Select the menu item Modeler > Boolean > Imprint Projection > Along Direction
• Press the F4 key for coordinate entry• Make sure that the distance selected is greater than the distance
between the antenna and nosecone
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 16 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Imprint Projection
• Imprint Projection– Patch Antenna Array Imprinted on a Nosecone
• Results in Faces of original object imprinted
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 17 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Imprint Projection
• Imprint Projection– Patch Antenna Array Imprinted on a Nosecone
• Results in Faces of original object imprinted• A separate object can be created from the Create Object From Face
Command
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 18 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Imprint Projection
• Clone Objects before imprinting and projecting– Select these options to keep original objects
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 19 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
History Editing
• Flexible History Editing– Enable and Disable Commands– Toggle the Suppress Command Box
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 20 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Generate History
• Generate History– Recreates the history for polylines, circles, or ellipses
• Step 1 – select the object• Step 2 – select the menu item Modeler > Generate History
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 21 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Initial Mesh Settings
• Right-click on Mesh Operations– Curvilinear Elements on by Default – Pull points onto the true
surface box controls this
Curvilinear mesh element
HFSS 12 can use either mesh element
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 22 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Initial Mesh Settings
• Right-click on Mesh Operations– Auto is the default setting– Ansoft TAU Mesh– Ansoft Classic Mesh
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 23 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Setting Order Element
• Mixed Element Order– Change Order of Basis functions
to Mixed Order– HFSS auto assigns element order
to maximize solution efficiency
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 24 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
2D Chamfers and Fillets
• Create Chamfers and Fillets on 2D Objects– Step 1 – Select the menu item Edit > Select > Vertices– Step 2 – Select a vertex graphically– Step 3 – Select the menu item Modeler > Fillet or Chamfer
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 25 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
2D Fillet
• Fillet – Creates a rounded edge
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 26 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
2D Chamfer
• Chamfer– 45 degree cut
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 27 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Region Command
• Create the air box object by using the Region command– Step 1 – Select the menu item Draw > Region
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 28 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Region Command
• Pad all directions or individual directions
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 29 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Region Command
• 3 Choices for Region Size– Percentage Offset– Absolute Offset– Absolute Position
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 30 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
User Defined Shortcuts
• User Definable Keyboard Shortcuts– Define, load or save shortcut keys to common commands
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 31 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Overlay Near and Far Field Plots on Geometry
• Visualize far-field and near-field radiation patterns on model geometry– Step 1 – Select the menu item HFSS > Fields > Plot Fields >
Radiation Field– Step 2 – Select Transparency and Scale
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 32 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Overlay Near and Far Field Plots on Geometry
• Visualize far-field and near-field radiation patterns on model geometry
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 33 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Edit Sources with Port Post-Processing• Fields correspond with deembedding
Original geometry for ring hybrid model
Modified geometry with new port location disrupts
field behavior Operation restored by de-embedding
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 34 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Edit Sources with Port Post-Processing
• Option for port post-processing to affect sources for field plots
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 35 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Parametric From File
• Create an Optimetrics Parametric Setup From a File– File Format – comma separated variable, .csv or tab
delimited .txt file
Example File Format
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 36 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Parametric From File
• Create a Parametric Setup From a File
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 37 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
New Plot Types
• Rectangular Stacked Plot– Plot all variations in stacked format
1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50Freq [GHz]
-25.00
-15.00
-5.00
-12.00
-7.00
-2.00
-22.50
-12.50
-2.50
-30.00
-20.00
-10.00
0.00
-0.50
-0.30
-0.10
-25.00
-15.00
-5.00
Curve Info
dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))Setup1 : Sweep1feed_xpos='-0.5cm' feed_ypos='-0.5cm'
dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))Setup1 : Sweep1feed_xpos='0cm' feed_ypos='-0.5cm'
dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))Setup1 : Sweep1feed_xpos='0.5cm' feed_ypos='-0.5cm'
dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))Setup1 : Sweep1feed_xpos='-0.5cm' feed_ypos='0cm'
dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))Setup1 : Sweep1feed_xpos='0cm' feed_ypos='0cm'
dB(St(coax_pin_T1,coax_pin_T1))Setup1 : Sweep1feed_xpos='0.5cm' feed_ypos='0cm'
Ansoft LLC HFSSDesign1XY Stacked Plot 1
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 38 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Plot Types Worth Mentioning
• Quick Reports– New in v11 but worth mentioning
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 39 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Plot Types Worth Mentioning
• Quick Report Example– Choose S-Parameters
• Two Reports are created– S-parameters vs. Frequency– S-parameters vs. Pass
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00Freq [GHz]
-60.00
-50.00
-40.00
-30.00
-20.00
-10.00
0.00
Y1
Ansoft LLC HFSSModel1Terminal S Parameter
Curve InfodB(St(p1_T1,p1_T1))
Setup1 : Sweep1dB(St(p1_T1,p2_T1))
Setup1 : Sweep1dB(St(p2_T1,p1_T1))
Setup1 : Sweep1dB(St(p2_T1,p2_T1))
Setup1 : Sweep1
1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00Pass
-8.00
-7.00
-6.00
-5.00
-4.00
-3.00
-2.00
-1.00
0.00
Y1
Ansoft LLC HFSSModel1Terminal S Parameter1
Curve InfodB(St(p1_T1,p1_T1))
Setup1 : AdaptivePassFreq='10GHz'
dB(St(p1_T1,p2_T1))Setup1 : AdaptivePassFreq='10GHz'
dB(St(p2_T1,p1_T1))Setup1 : AdaptivePassFreq='10GHz'
dB(St(p2_T1,p2_T1))Setup1 : AdaptivePassFreq='10GHz'
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 40 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Streamline Plot
• New plot type for field quantities– Pick source face, choose Poynting Vector, tick Streamline option
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 41 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Post-Processing Variables
• Can be modified without re-simulating the model
• Can optimize complex weights of antenna elements in phased array
Optimization of Phased Array Excitations
Synthesized Far-field Pattern Specify Desired Scan Angle and Maximum Sidelobe Level
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 42 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Analytical Derivatives
• Derivatives of S-Parameters with respect to Design Variables– Identify which parameters influence output most– Focus on sensitive design parameters– Enhanced optimization
• New Tab in Solve Setup• Choose Derivative Variable in Report Setup
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 43 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Plotting with Derivative Offsets
“Tune” the delta for a given variable…
• Choose Tune Reports• Tune offsets for variables included in derivative setup
Dipole ModelLengthRadius
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 44 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Definable Polyline Cross Section
• Create 2D or 3D objects from polylines– Choose Cross Section Type and Size– Section is automatically swept along the polyline
© 2009 ANSYS, Inc. All rights reserved. 45 ANSYS, Inc. Proprietary
Expression Cache
• New tab in Solve setup– Enables multiple convergence criteria– Use Quick Report to generate Convergence Plot
0.00 2.00 4.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 14.00 16.00 18.00 20.00Pass
1.00
10.00
100.00
1000.00
Y1
Ansoft LLC HFSSModel1Expression ConvergeCurve Info
ExprPctDelta(L1)Setup1 : AdaptivePassFreq='12GHz'
ExprPctDelta(Q1)Setup1 : AdaptivePassFreq='12GHz'
ExprPctGoal(L1)Setup1 : AdaptivePassFreq='12GHz'
ExprPctGoal(Q1)Setup1 : AdaptivePassFreq='12GHz'