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The City of Norwich was founded in 1659 and the friendship formed with the local Mohegan Tribe allowed the 35 Norwich settlers to purchase a tract of land nine
miles square. Norwich was one of the largest cities in the Colonies during the 18th century and a center of
wealth, commerce and influence. Norwich is the home to important figures that played a role in the Revolutionary
War such as Christopher Leffingwell – a purveyor of provisions for the Continental Army, Samuel Huntington – signer of the Declaration of Independence, President
of the U. S. under the Articles of Confederation and Governor of Connecticut, and perhaps most notably, Benedict Arnold, one of this country’s most infamous
and internationally recognized traitors, who was a talented commander and was Washington’s trusted
General in the Continental Army until 1779.
In addition, Norwich has a rich, diverse and largely untold African American story. David Ruggles, a
native from Norwich, participated in the Underground Railroad and the National Register Historic District Jail
Hill Section of Norwich was home to many notable African-Americans. During the Industrial Era, the mills
in Greeneville and Taftville attracted many workers, including immigrant laborers who stayed and made Norwich home. The impressive Ponemah Mill towers
over the small village of Taftville and is a testament to Norwich’s significant impact on the lucrative textile
industry. Today, The City of Norwich is the largest city in Eastern, CT with over 40,000 residents and its rich and diverse history showcases its impact and contribution
to the formation of the United States of America.
Text written by Regan Miner.
General Benedict Arnold, infamous Turncoat
William Buckingham, Governor of Connecticut
Frances M. Caulkins, Historian
Lafayette Foster, Senator and Acting Vice President
Sarah Harris, attended Prudence Crandall’s school
Governor Samuel Huntington, Signer of Declaration of
Independence & First President of the U.S. under the
Articles of Confederation Wally Lamb, Best Selling Author
Edwin H. Land, Inventor of the Polaroid Camera
Samson Occom, Mohegan Preacher Edith Carrow Roosevelt, First Lady
Harry Rossoll, Artist of Smokey Bear
David Ruggles, AbolitionistEllis Ruley, Artist
Lydia Huntley Sigourney, Famous Poet
John Fox Slater, IndustrialistJames L. Smith, Escaped Slave
Horace Smith & Daniel Wesson, Industrialists
Sachem Uncas, of the Mohegan Tribe
Norwich, C T
Famous Norwich People
HeritageMap2017
Artist: Fitz Henry Lane (1804–1865)
norwichhistoricalsociety.org
Thames River
Shetucket River
Yantic River
1212
169
82
642
32
32
2
Norwichtown Green
Chelsea Parade
CHELSEA PARADE HISTORIC DISTRICT
Millionaires’ Triangle
Scotl
and R
oad
Hunt
ingt
on Lane
East Town Street
Elm Av
enue
Old Cemetery Lane
Harland Road
Coit
Lane
Butts Lane
West Town Street
Town Street
New
Lond
on Tu
rnpike
Lafay
ett
e Stre
et
Washington Street
Arnold Place
MoheganRoad*
Yanti
c Str
eet
Sachem Street
Sachem Terrace
Rockwell Terra
ce
Broad Street
Rockwell Street
Broadway
Elmwood Avenue
Slater Avenue
Chestnut Street
Thames Street
Union
Stre
et
Willow
Street
Franklin Street
Bath Street
Huntington
Place
Shetucket
Street
Wash
ingt
on S
treet
Maple Grove Avenue
Sturtevant Avenue
Yantic Street
CrescentStreet
West Main
Main Street
Church Street
Laurel Hill Avenue
Water Street
NORWICHTOWN HISTORIC DISTRICT
Lowthorpe Meadows
Connecticut Tigers, Dodd Stadium–Exit 27 off Route 2 (Industrial Park) or Exit 14 off I-395
Yantic/ Bean Hill Historic District
Greeneville/Taftville
*Follow road signs to Mohegan Park and Rose Gardens (Walking trails, woods, picnic areas and lake.)
Mason/Founders Monument and Post-Gager Burying Grounds 1660-1714
Old Burying Grounds
ATM
ATM
ATM
Entrance to Heritage Walkway
ATM
Meeting House Rocks
Wash
ingt
on S
treet
Yantic Cemetery
Tyler Avenue
To Three Rivers Community College
Sherman Street
Otis Library
Foxwoods
Post Office
LAUREL HILL HISTORIC DISTRICTSpa at the Norwich Inn
and Mohegan Sun Casino
Ice Skating Rink & Municipal Golf Course
DOWNTOWN NORWICH HISTORIC DISTRICT
CHELSEA ARTS DISTRICT
JAIL HILL HISTORIC DISTRICT
Oak Street Cemetery
ATM
Wauregan Hotel
Gallery at the WaureganHeritage Trail
Freedom Trail
Uncas Leap Trail
Benedict Arnold Trail
Millionaires Triangle
Historic Interpretive Signs
Broa
dway
2
2
NOTE: Map is not to scale.
32
Please adhere to posted speed
limits, especially in residential areas.
CHELSEA ARTS DISTRICTHome of Arts & Entertainment in Norwich. Sites include the Norwich Arts Center/Donald L. Oat Theater, Gallery at the
Wauregan, ArtSpace and the Chestnut Street Playhouse. The district is host to theatrical
performances and art exhibits year round.
Norwich contains over 300 years of architectural examples – from Colonial
through Neo-colonial.
Total distance from Norwichtown Green to
Howard T. Brown Memorial Park approximately
two miles.
James Lloyd Greene compared the five hills of
Norwich as viewed from the banks of the Thames River, to that of petals of a rose and declared Norwich indeed the
"Rose of New England."
HeritageMap2017
ATM
First Congregational Church
East District School
Samuel Huntington House
Backus Hospital
Leffingwell House Museum
Slater Museum
Park Congregational Church
Royal Mohegan Burying Grounds
Norwich Free Academy
DAR Museum, Rockwell and Backus House
Chestnut Street Playhouse
Power House and Upper Yantic Falls
St. Patrick’s Cathedral
Christ Church
Norwich City Hall
Norwich Marina
Norwich Courthouse
Howard T. Brown Memorial Park
Governor William Buckingham House
Uncas Leap
Visitors’ Center
Arnold Homestead Lot
Little Plain Historic District
David Ruggles Freedom Courtyard
Norwich Arts Center ArtsSpaceDonald Oat Theater