Hedgerows: Benefits to Farmers, Benefits to Wildlife

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  • 8/9/2019 Hedgerows: Benefits to Farmers, Benefits to Wildlife

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    ResourceistFinancialncerr t ive rograms

    Environmentalual i tv ncentivesrocramUSDA aturalesourcesonservation5ervice)hisprogr4mupportsthemplementationfconserctionlansthatncludestructural,egetative,nd andmanagerrrntracticesneligibleand.I ttl:,//n vir c.. .1.got,/I' uJ t' r .- e- lt '. 'Wildlife Habitat ncentivesProgramUSDA NaturalResourcesonservationervice)wH lP sa voluniary rogramor people ho wantto develop nd mprovewildlife abitatPrimari lyonPrivate landsrtt l ' . , / , /r lrrw.rrr- . . tr . .1. jo,, ' , / l ' r .rJrtrrr ' , /r , ,r i l ' , /ConservationReserve rogram U5DAFarmServicesgency)The CRP progam provides inanclalassistanceo encourage krmen to conveftenvironmentally ensitivecreageo vegetative over.Ir t tp,/ /rv ivnr c,. : . l . t .uor ' / f'oJ . t n;/ l f /Partnersor Fish nd Wild l i fe (U 5 Fish nd Wild l i feService)This progr4m rovidesinancial sistanceo private norrfederal) andownerso voluntarilyrestore etland r other is h ndwildlife abrtatsn their and.lrttr,,/r ' .trtno: iv...to',

    Literatcre' .f r ' ' Itsrina arm dqes sackto itelYolo Countv l{esource onservationDistrict 30)662-

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    | , , I r/U 5 eXt.3 11tl ):/ / l\1\'\\' .Volol'J(.orJ,/Enhancinqiolooicalontrol, abitatManaoemento Promote nemiesFAqriculturalPesb. ickett, harles.andRobert .Bugg,ds1998;CPress,erkeley,AFarmscapinoo Enhanceioloaicalontrol.ATTMS00)346-9140;rttL,,,//rvrrrr'rttr.r.or.L/Sunset esternardenook2OO1.Sunsd.lublishingoryoration,enloPark, alifornia.

    In[ormqtion Sour'ccsLocalResourceonsenation istricts ookup heresourceonseMtion istrictoryourcountv t,bttt',,/,/wrlr'.cr'c.l.orulrvirt',/corrrfu nrnc.ltrnUSDA atural esourcesonsenationerviceNRC5), rttf, /rirrrr':.t.rrrc;rs.lr.Eor,/CommunitvAl l iancewithFamilvFarmen(CAFF)3C)756-8518;rttr, ' , / , /rrr i rr:rr ioru,/Fo r more nformatio in yourarea, ontact

    Fundinq orthisroiect as en prc,vidednparthrouqh contract tth heSbteWaterResourcesontrolBoard(SWRCB)ursuant-totheCosb-MachadoaterAct 72W (Praaition 13).andnyamendmenbheretoor heimplemenQtgonfGlifornia Nqn-PoiDtsourceollution ontrolProqram.he on(enb f this ocument onotnecesgrilyeflecttheiewsandoliciesf theSWRCB,or.does entionbf rldenam6or commercialroducbonrtuteen$orsement oq?nj?:dation torur, Fundinglso rwidednpart yWestern egionuslairiablegricultcnesearchndEduetion WSARE)

    bytheSanCruzCountyResourceonseruationrstnctandheCommunrhTAllianceithFamily armen.

    EiledgerovnsrBenefttsa Farmers,Benefitsa wildltk

    N reyoua growertrugglingo maintainour ield dgesfrefrL,yo, constantlyightingoffpeskytarthistle,indweed,us-tardandpunctureine/Areyou osing round ach intero ero-sion, y rn|ingthat on-point ourceollutionsczusingbuildupof nutrientsn nearby aterways/( so,perhapshe ntegrationfhedgerowsnto your *opping system An fferyelie(rom some (theseilments.hat saHedgerow/Hedgerowsre raditionallyefined s inea plantings(vegetation,ncludingrees, hrubs,orbs,?ndgrasses.owever,he

    design(heigero\Nssnot fixed;heyc?nbeplannedn manywaysinorderto atis6zthendividualrower'seeds,

  • 8/9/2019 Hedgerows: Benefits to Farmers, Benefits to Wildlife

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    JFiErFdtrdt6{tEdtEdtEdt6dPd|6a{6dlsdtrJFrtEJtEJtEdlEdFdtEdf6dtEdt6dtEdFrFdl6dl6dt6 + rF +F +ll {tBenefi tsndFunctionsof Hedgerowsn theFarmsc?pe! e$ggrorunm?rised ( treo,I I shrubs,orbs,and qrasses' f | '. f P rgrory. o, lPrm, DeautrfulranqrunctlonarDor4e6alonq nrmedges.Hedgerornn'AttractBeneficialnsects. ith heriqht mix o( veqet4tion,h6dgerorn;s,wibloomy'ear-orunanqproM4e conunuousooqsourie o( .nedar an| pollenattnctiveo beneficialnsed.

    StabilizeheSoil& Provide round over. he oot systemsf hedqerohsprput+a etworksufficienttoold oilnplacend reatlyeduceiheiskof erosron nd oss r *o?lan4.lmproveWaterOualitv,Hedqeror,rnlaced lonqslopes, mbankments,'*rr?,dftches, and' oads,"con1priredf interirixed l.antrrys( *d;rcrmtnq rassq nqqgePooteqPgrennrals,anactas ifterstnF o catchsedmeiti nd frlter u{ace aterbifore t enten?d atic a iet,'

    relaiiveasef esb l shment ndd ouq'htoleraircence stalshed.

    Act asWindbreaks.Hedgerorvsfller shrubsnd rees illgrowo (ormwindbreak,rotectingropsromwindanddust amage.Suppresseeds. shblishededqerornnanout-compete eedsndovertime' reducehe weedsed bank, educinqhe need?nd cost o slrav orcultirate. hewindbreakffect f hedgtroun lso elpso keep"cit wind-blownweed eeds.ProvideWildlifeHabrtat.Hedgerorvs.rwiQe.fooQandhelteror many ativeanimal nd nsectpecies,ilch sbirdsnd mportantollinaton.Reduce esticidese.Byprovidinqabfut orbeneftcialnsecb, edqerouns.anFdr.F the needoi icr,tly nicticides. hey analso educe eibicide se*by enhancingatural eed uppression. tAreEasyo Establish..Californiaativeegebtionrovidesheadranbgef Irerarveaseresqblishmentnd rouinttorerancence fiaDrrsned. i

    ft.*""1".]t.*l|riF.t+r.*.+..,eF.Ar.iF.A..tAriir.tir.A.rt .rlF.#.i.lJ i lLLl, $+.+.+.+..Sft ft.*.rL.1".*..*..*..ir.rt .irrirrArltF+.

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    PoPulitions native Iant Pecies.f rvailable,hntsLrsecjhoLr lciecol lecte.i ,andropagttedro mpopLrlationsha tare s loseo theplantingocation sposslble.om e on-nativepeciesanbewel l -adaptc.: io 6rmscapesndservebe goals f:he.lgeows. onsult it hIoc.t l ic, lo j ist,cg*lrng ppropri;tc c-rrr-ntt ivc,orr-invtsivepeciesto :tvoir lr rpactingocal ndigenousesoLrces.Water-'foo Iittleor too muchmayharm he he,Jgerowlants. electplants bich rewe Isui tedo the eveoIwtterappliedo your ields,A4anagenentProblems-Plantingsa;, ail f theyar e gnorecln heearlystages,r rnay edamagedy workersndequipment.ignsndicatingthe purf.,o5snc location Iplants arr elp avehern rom beingweededut, aswell shelpingemind orl