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Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 1 of 28
BEFORE THE HEARINGS EXAMINER
FOR THE CITY OF LACEY
In the Matter of the Application of ) No. 16-321
)
Martina Sze, on behalf of ) South Sound Behavioral
Vest Thurston Realty, LLC ) Health Hospital
)
) FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS,
For a Conditional Use Permit ) AND RECOMMENDATION
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATION
The Hearings Examiner recommends that the request for a conditional use permit to convert a
vacant office building, on a 4.07-acre site at 605 Woodland Square Loop, to a 115-bed secure
behavioral health hospital be APPROVED. Conditions are necessary to mitigate project
impacts.
SUMMARY OF RECORD
Hearing Date:
The City of Lacey Hearings Examiner held an open record hearing on the request on May 17,
2017. At the hearing, the Applicant requested the record be left open until May 24, 2017, to
allow time to respond to additional written public comments received at the hearing. The
Hearings Examiner granted the request and, accordingly, the record closed on May 24, 2017.
Testimony:
The following individuals presented testimony under oath at the open record hearing:
Sarah Schelling, City Planner
Tom Stiles, City Development Review Engineer
Richard Kresch, Applicant Representative
David Sutherland
Alfie Alvarado-Ramos
Art Tolentino
Lu Carlson
David Schaffert
John Grantham
Rick Nelson
Michael Brouillette
Mike McClure
Carl Halsan
Timothy Stokes
Jollie Darnelle
Michael Cade
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 2 of 28
Carolyn Graden
Attorney Heather Burgess represented the Applicant at the open record hearing.
Exhibits:
The following exhibits were admitted into the record:
1. List of Exhibits
2. Staff Report, dated May 9, 2017
3. General Land Use Application, received December 23, 2016
4. Conditional Use Permit Application, received December 23, 2016
5. Project Narrative, dated December 23, 2016, with attachments:
a. Aerial Photo, undated
b. Letter from Michael McClure, DM Ventures – Woodland, undated
c. Surrounding Area Plan, dated December 20, 2016
d. Letter from Matthew Bogusz, Mayor of Des Plaines, Illinois, dated September 19,
2016
e. Letter from William Kushner, Chief of Police, Des Plaines, Illinois, dated
September 6, 2016
f. Letter from Alan Wax, Fire Chief, Des Plaines, Illinois, dated September 19, 2016
g. Letter from Scott LaVielle, Fire Chief, City of Tumwater, dated December
20, 2016
h. Letter from Tammie Jensen-Tabor, Special Services Director, Tumwater School
District, dated December 21, 2016
i. Letter from Lynessa Tinglum, Community Relations Director, Advanced Health
Care, dated December 21, 2016
j. Letter from Jim Geist, CEO, Capital Medical Center, dated December 16, 2016
k. Letter from Ken Lee, MD, dated December 20, 2016
l. Letter from Heather Johnson, MA, Aspire, Inc., dated December 20, 2016
m. Letter from Denise Goin, DMHP, dated December 17, 2016
n. Letter from Aurora Rodriguez, The Marston Center, dated December 16, 2016
o. Letter from Randy Marston, The Marston Center, dated December 16, 2016
6. Commercial Traffic Generation Worksheet, dated June 15, 2016
7. SEPA Environmental Checklist, dated December 23, 2016
8. Site Plans, dated December 22, 2016:
a. Cover Sheet, C1.0 (Sheet 1 of 6)
b. TESC Plan, C1.1 (Sheet 2 of 6)
c. Site Plan, C1.2 (Sheet 3 of 6)
d. Drainage Plan, C1.3 (Sheet 4 of 6)
e. Drainage Notes & Details, C1.4 (Sheet 5 of 6)
f. Utility Plan C1.5, (Sheet 6 of 6)
g. Concept Landscape Plan, L1.0 (Sheet 1 of 1)
9. City Transmittal Memorandum, dated February 16, 2017
10. Notice of Application, dated February 17, 2017
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 3 of 28
11. Notice of Application ad copy, The Olympian, published February 17, 2017, with email
from Vincent Sampson to Sarah Schelling, with email string
12. Presubmission and Site Plan Review Comments, notes by Terry McDaniel, Fire Code
Reviewer, dated February 23, 2017
13. Comments from Wade Duffy, Building Official/Fire Marshal, dated February 27, 2017
14. Comments from Rick Walk, Community and Economic Development Director, dated
February 27, 2017
15. Comments from Pat McGuin, City Transportation Engineer, received February 16, 2017
16. Comments from Tom Stiles, City Development Review Manager, dated March 20, 2017
17. Letter from Department of Ecology, Southwest Regional Office, to Sarah Schelling,
dated March 2, 2017
18. Letter from Sarah Schelling, City of Lacey, to Mark Steepy, dated March 14, 2017
19. Letter from Martina Sze, US Healthvest, to Sarah Schelling, dated March 20, 2017
20. List of Police Department Needs – from Chief Dusty Pierpoint, received April 20, 2017
21. Letter from Sarah Schelling to Martina Sze, dated April 20, 2 017
22. Email from Martina Sze to Sarah Schelling, dated May 2, 2017
23. Certificate of Need Approval, Department of Health, dated July 5, 2016
24. Letter from Michael Cade, Thurston County Economic Development Council, to
Hearings Examiner, dated May 3, 2017.
25. Email from Steve Brooks to Sarah Schelling, dated April 20, 2017, with email string
26. Information on Fire and Law Enforcement Service Calls in 2016
27. Memo from David Schaffert and Doug Mah, Thurston County Chamber, to Rick Walk,
dated April 24, 2017
28. Determination of Nonsignificance, dated April 28, 2017
29. Memo from George Smith, Economic Development Coordinator, to Sarah Schelling,
dated May 5, 2017
30. Notice of Public Hearing, undated
31. Notice of Public Hearing, The Olympian, for publication May 5, 2017, with email from
Vincent Sampson to Sarah Schelling, with email string
32. Certification of Public Notice, dated May 9, 2017
33. Letter from Randy Marston, The Marston Center, to Mayor Andy Ryder, dated February
23, 2017
34. Letter from Aurora Rodriguez, The Marston Center, to Rick Walk, dated December 16,
2016
35. Letter from Randy Marston, The Marston Center, to Rick Walk, dated December 16,
2016
36. Letter from Jim Geist, Capitol Medical Center, to Rick Walk, dated December 16, 2016
37. Letter from Denise Goin, DHMP, to Rick Walk, dated December 17, 2016
38. Letter from Scott, LaVielle, Fire Chief, City of Tumwater, to Rick Walk, dated December
20, 2016
39. Letter from Tammie Jensen-Tabor, Tumwater School District, to Rick Walk, dated
December 21, 2016
40. Letter from Heather Johnson, Aspire Inc., to Rick Walk, dated December 20, 2016
41. Letter from Ken Lee, MD, to Rick Walk, dated December 20, 2016
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 4 of 28
42. Letter from John Bash, Tumwater School District, to Rick Walk, dated December 21,
2016
43. Letter from Lynessa Tinglum, Advanced Health Care, to Rick Walk, dated December 21,
2016
44. Letter from Lu Carlson to Rick Walk, dated December 21, 2016
45. Letter from Katya V Shkurkin, PhD, LCSW, MSW, to Rick Walk, dated December 22,
2016
46. Letter from Heather Sigby, Nisqually Valley Care Center, to Rick Walk, dated December
22, 2016
47. Letter from Lynn Grotsky, LICSW, to Rick Walk, dated December 22, 2016
48. Letter from Kristy Danforth, RND, Olympia Nursing Services, to Rick Walk, dated
December 23, 2016
49. Letter from Rick Nelson, Ricardo’s Restaurant, to Rick Walk, dated January 28, 2017
50. Letter from Dr. Timothy Stokes, President, South Puget Sound Community College, to
Rick Walk, dated February 22, 2017
51. Recommendation from Thurston County Chamber Business and Economic Development
Committee, dated March 3, 2017
52. Letter from Kathy M. Leonard, MSGS Architects, to Rick Walk, dated March 14, 2017
53. Letter from Lu Carlson to Rick Walk, dated March 21, 2017
54. Letter from Boxin Zhang, Capital Acupuncture Clinic, to Rick Walk, dated March 22,
2017
55. Letter from Paul Knox, Executive Director, United Way of Thurston County, to Rick
Walk, dated March 27, 2017
56. Letter from Dr. Jason Furbush, Yauger Park Family Pharmacy, to Rick Walk, dated March
27, 2017
57. Letter from Martin McElliott, Lacey South Sound Chamber President, to Rick Walk,
dated April 10, 2017
58. Letter from Garrett Gunderson, B&R Flooring President, to Rick Walk, dated April 13,
2017
59. Letter from Pat Kohler, Director, State of Washington Department of Licensing, to Rick
Walk, dated April 27, 2017
60. Letter from Jeff Egbert, Capitol Medical Center, to Rick Walk, dated May 3, 2017
61. Resume, Dr. Richard A. Kresch
62. Biographic Information, Colonel David W. Sutherland, US Army (Retired)
63. Applicant PowerPoint Presentation (21 Slides)
64. Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Initial Order, Department of Health
Adjudicative Service Unit, Case No. M2016-876, dated May 8, 2017
65. 6th Avenue Frontage Plan, undated
66. Aerial Photograph, undated
67. Aerial Photograph of Woodland Square, undated
68. Letter from Michael McClure, DM Ventures – Woodland, to the Hearings Examiner,
undated
69. Email from Dennis Bloom, Planning Manager, Intercity Transit, dated May 16, 2017
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 5 of 28
70. Letter from Providence Health & Services and Fairfax Behavioral Health, dated May 17,
2017
71. Letter from Providence Health & Services, dated May 17, 2017
72. Comments from Colonel David W. Sutherland, dated May 17, 2017
73. Letter from Leslie Van Leishout, Director of Student Support, North Thurston Public
Schools, dated May 17, 2017
74. Comments from Simeon Roth, dated May 17, 2017
75. Letter from Carl Halsan, dated May 17, 2017
76. City Response to Exhibits 70, 71, & 75, dated May 24, 2017
77. Applicant Response to Exhibits 70, 71, & 75, dated May 24, 2017
The Hearings Examiner enters the following findings and conclusions based upon the testimony
at the open record hearing and admitted exhibits:
FINDINGS
Background
1. On January 14, 2016, US HealthVest, LLC, the parent company of Vest Thurston Realty,
LLC (Applicant), applied to the Washington State Department of Health (DOH) for a
Certificate of Need (CN), under Chapter 246-310 of the Washington Administrative Code
(WAC), to establish a 75-bed psychiatric hospital in Lacey. Through the CN process, an
applicant must show that: (1) the proposed project is needed; (2) the proposed project
would foster containment of the costs of healthcare within the state; (3) the project is
financially feasible; and (4) the project would meet requirements related to structure and
process of care. Exhibit 23; Exhibit 64.
2. DOH determined that the proposal would satisfy the requirements of Chapter 246-310
WAC and, on July 5, 2016, DOH issued its provisional approval of the CN, with
conditions. The conditions require that: the executed proposal complies with proposed
plans and project descriptions; an Admission Policy be submitted to DOH for review and
approval; an adopted Charity Care Policy be approved by DOH; certain financing
requirements be met; the lease agreement between the Applicant and the property owner
(DM Ventures) be approved by DOH; and a list of key hospital staff be provided for
review and approval. US HealthVest, LLC, agreed to DOH’s conditions and, on July 13,
2016, DOH awarded it the CN.1 Exhibit 23; Exhibit 64.
Application and Notice
3. Having obtained the necessary CN from DOH, the Applicant now requests a conditional
use permit (CUP) from the City of Lacey (City) to convert a vacant office building, on a
1 Providence Health & Services challenged the award of the CN by filing a petition for adjudicative
proceeding with DOH’s Adjudicative Service Unit. On May 8, 2017, Presiding Health Law Judge
Matthew Herington issued Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and an Initial Order upholding DoH’s
decision. Exhibit 64.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 6 of 28
4.07-acre site, to a 115-bed secure behavioral health hospital, an essential public facility.2
The initial phase of construction would include 75 beds, as approved by the DOH on July
5, 2016. At full build-out, and with additional approval from DOH through the CN
process, the facility would include approximately 55,700 square feet of in-patient space
with 115 beds, 4,500 square feet of out-patient clinical space, and 17,800 square feet of
associated office and administrative space. The facility would provide in-patient, as well
as limited out-patient, care to children, teens, adults, and seniors but would not treat
criminal or forensic patients, violent felons, or sex offenders. No external expansion of
the 78,808 square foot building would occur, and the Applicant would install frontage
improvements and on-site stormwater improvements, and would provide for right-of-way
dedications. The property is located at 605 Woodland Square Loop.3 Exhibit 2, Staff
Report, page 1; Exhibit 3; Exhibit 4.
4. The City determined that the application was complete on December 28, 2016. The City
posted notice of the application at the subject property on February 16, 2017, and routed
notice to applicable agencies the same day. On February 17, 2017, the City published
notice of the application in The Olympian. On May 5, 2017, the City published notice of
the open record hearing associated with the application in The Olympian, mailed notice of
the hearing to all owners of property within 300 feet of the property, and posted notice of
the hearing at the property. As discussed in detail below, the City received several
comments from applicable agencies in response to its notice materials as well as dozens
of comments from area businesses, organizations, and residents. Exhibit 1; Exhibit 2,
Staff Report, page 6; Exhibit 9; Exhibit 10; Exhibit 11; Exhibit 30; Exhibit 31; Exhibit
32.
State Environmental Policy Act Review
5. The City Community Development Department (CDD) acted as lead agency and
analyzed the environmental impacts of the proposal, as required by the State
Environmental Policy Act (SEPA), Chapter 43.21C Revised Code of Washington
(RCW). The CDD used the Optional Determination of Nonsignificance (DNS) process
allowed by Washington Administrative Code (WAC) 197-11-355 and provided notice
with the notice of application, dated February 17, 2017. The notice materials stated that
the CDD expected to issue a DNS for the proposal and provided a comment period from
2 Prior to applying for a CUP, the Applicant completed the 90-day early notification process and alternative site analysis for a Type II essential public facility as required by Chapter 16.66 Lacey Municipal Code
(LMC). In association with the Thurston County Chamber of Commerce, the Applicant also met with
several organizations and businesses – including the Marston Center, InterCity Transit, Lacey Fire District
#3, South Puget Sound Community College, Timberland Regional Library District, the Evergreen State
College, and Saint Martin’s University – and held three community meetings to discuss the proposed
facility with interested businesses, organizations, and members of the public. Exhibit 27.
3 The subject property is identified by tax parcel numbers 84990002000, 84990002100, and 84990001800.
Exhibit 2, Staff Report, page 1. A legal description of the property is included with the General Land Use
Application. Exhibit 3.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 7 of 28
February 17, 2017, to March 2, 2017. The Department of Ecology provided the only
comments specifically related to SEPA review, discussing information on toxics cleanup
(if necessary), the potential need for a solid waste handling permit, and required erosion
control measures during construction activities. Following the comment period, the CDD
reviewed the Applicant’s environmental checklist and other available information and
determined that the proposal would not have a significant adverse impact on the
environment and that the requirements for environmental analysis, protection, and
mitigation measures have been adequately addressed in accord with the City’s applicable
development regulations and Comprehensive Plan. The CDD issued a Determination of
Nonsignificance on April 28, 2017. The DNS was not appealed. Exhibit 2, Staff Report,
page 4; Exhibit 7; Exhibit 17; Exhibit 28.
Comprehensive Plan, Zoning, and Surrounding Properties
6. The City and Thurston County have designated the property as within the Woodland
District in the City of Lacey and Thurston County Land Use Plan for the Lacey Urban
Growth Area (Comprehensive Plan). Staff identified a number of Comprehensive Plan
goals and policies relevant to the proposed project.4 These goals and policies include:
enriching the quality of life in Lacey for all citizens by building an attractive, inviting,
and secure community; developing a vibrant and diversified economy; accommodating
carefully planned levels of development that promote efficient use of land, reduce sprawl,
encourage alternative modes of transportation, safeguard the environment, promote
healthy neighborhoods, protect existing neighborhood character, and maintain the city’s
sense of community; supporting efforts for job creation, new livable wage jobs, and the
promotion of the diversification of the community’s business and employment sector;
minimizing the impacts associated with siting essential public facilities and providing
appropriate standards for facilities that will protect neighborhoods and the community;
providing for a vigorous core area as a destination commercial center and central hub for
the city; and implementing the Woodland District Strategic Plan. Exhibit 2, Staff Report,
pages 4 and 5.
7. The property is zoned Woodland District and is subject to the requirements of the
Woodland District Form Based Code (FBC). The City adopted the Woodland District
FBC to separate permitted uses into a few broad categories (residential, commercial,
institutional, and “other”) while placing focus on building form and site function, as
opposed to specific use restrictions. In addition, the Woodland District FBC was adopted
to: encourage density and a diverse mix of uses in the core area of the city, create a core
area that is strongly pedestrian-oriented and transit friendly, create a strong identity for
the core area that supports the policies of the Comprehensive Plan and the Woodland
District Strategic Plan, create places that provide for the needs of a diverse population,
4 City staff specifically identified the following goals and policies of the Comprehensive Plan as relevant to
the proposal: Chapter III, Community Vision, Section A, Policies A through D; Section I: Essential Public
Facilities, Goal 1 and Policies A and B; Planning Areas: Central Planning Area, Goal 1 and Policy A, Goal
4 and Policy A; and Implementation Strategies, Goal 1. Exhibit 2, Staff Report, pages 4 and 5.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 8 of 28
provide a comfortable pedestrian experience and commercial-retail opportunities,
promote the development of an office hub within the Woodland District that supports the
surrounding retail component, and promote high-density residential in mixed-use patterns
throughout the Woodland District. Lacey Municipal Code (LMC) 16.24.010. Exhibit 2,
Staff Report, page 2.”
8. The Woodland District is divided into three neighborhood categories, and the project site
is located in Urban Neighborhood 1 – Woodland Square. The goals for the Urban
Neighborhood 1 category include: promoting development that combines commercial
and housing uses on a single site or in close proximity; providing for increased
development on busier streets without fostering a strip commercial appearance;
supporting transit uses and providing new housing opportunities; and emphasizing
commercial uses such as service, medical, educational, office, and locally-serving retail.
LMC 16.24.010.B.1. Exhibit 2, Staff Report, page 9.
9. The Woodland District Strategic Plan provides additional goals and policies applicable to
the proposal. Specifically, the Strategic Plan calls for identifying opportunities for the
reuse of vacant buildings (Policy DN-4.2) and the desire to recruit medical and
knowledge-based uses for the area (Policy DN-4.2). Exhibit 2, Staff Report, page 9.
10. City staff determined that use of the building as a medical facility would be permitted
within the Woodland District as a commercial use but, as is discussed more fully below, a
CUP would be necessary because mental health facilities are classified as essential public
facilities. Exhibit 2, Staff Report, pages 9 and 10.
11. Surrounding properties are also zoned Woodland District. Many nearby buildings were
occupied by state agencies that vacated the Woodland District during the most recent
recession. DM Ventures, which owns the subject site, has purchased several properties
within the area and has actively worked to redevelop the properties for new tenants.
Huntamer Park, a City-owned park, is located southwest of the site. Other nearby uses
include: an apartment building, a motorcycle dealership, the Lacey branch of South
Puget Sound Community College, several restaurants, several medical practices, the
Lacey Transit Center, and a Fred Meyer Shopping Center. Exhibit 2, Staff Report, page
2.
Conditional Use Permit
12. The municipal code makes certain uses conditional in specific zoning districts. LMC
16.66.010, .020. A conditional use is one that—because of special requirements, unusual
character, size or shape, infrequent occurrence or possible detrimental effects on
surrounding property, or other, similar reasons—is allowed in certain districts only with a
CUP granted by the City Council. LMC 16.06.240. Essential public facilities, such as
mental health hospitals, are permitted as a conditional use in the Woodland District.
LMC 16.66.020.C.2. Exhibit 2, Staff Report, page 6.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 9 of 28
13. LMC 16.66.050 dictates that the design standards established for the underlying zoning
district serve as the initial base of reference in determining the design standards for
conditional uses in the zoning district. Here, the Woodland District FBC requires that the
Applicant perform frontage improvements on 6th Avenue, including installation of wall
and trellis structures to provide additional screening and street edge definition, dedication
of right-of-way for the future extension of Golf Club Road, and performance of
stormwater design upgrades. Exhibit 2, Staff Report, page 12; Exhibit 5; Exhibit 8;
Exhibit 65.
14. All conditional uses must satisfy the environmental standards of Chapter 14.57 LMC.
The standards govern maximum noise levels; emissions, including those of air pollutants,
toxic substances, sewage, waste, or radioactive materials; and vibration or concussions.
LMC 14.57.040. City staff reviewed the application and other information submitted by
the Applicant and determined that the project would comply with the provisions of
Chapter 14.57 LMC. Exhibit 2, Staff Report, page 6.
15. All conditional uses must also ensure that adequate protection is provided for the locality
where the use is to be permitted. LMC 16.66.100. Here, the Applicant would plan and
schedule admission and discharge of patients to ensure that patients are not discharged
directly into the community; would not accept walk-in patients; would not treat criminal
or forensic patients, violent felons, or sex offenders; and would ensure that security
measures, including installed equipment and devices, as well as trained staff, would
prevent patients from leaving the facility or having negative impacts on the community.
Exhibit 2, Staff Report, page 16.
16. The Applicant provided a project narrative with its application materials addressing the
proposal’s compliance with the Comprehensive Plan, zoning code, and CUP criteria.
Specifically, the Applicant states:
The proposal supports the efficient use of land and reduces sprawl through
redevelopment of a currently vacant office building with a new medical use.
The site is well served by existing transit, bicycle lanes, and pedestrian walkways,
which will encourage the use of alternative modes of transportation by employees,
patients, and visitors.
The application of City form-based codes for the Woodland District, the CUP
process, and the essential public facility process would ensure the project protects
existing neighborhood character and maintains a sense of community.
The project would create over 200 new jobs across a range of professional,
skilled, and semi-skilled positions.
The Applicant would invest approximately $22 million to convert the existing
building, including significant improvements to the building interior and major
upgrades to utility connections.
The proposal would comply with the Woodland District FBC requirements related
to the building façade, parking lot, landscaping, and frontage improvements.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 10 of 28
The Applicant would dedicate property to the City for development of a future
pedestrian connection from Golf Club Road to Woodland Square Loop on the
south side of the building, and from 6th Avenue to Woodland Square Loop on the
east side of the building.
The proposed medical use is consistent with the emphasis on commercial uses for
the Woodland Square area, which includes medical uses.
The use would not generate substantial traffic, dust, glare, heat or vibrations,
noise, or odors. The proposal would generate less traffic than the previous office
building.
The facility would be secure, all patients would be discharged through a discharge
planning process, and the facility would not accept or treat criminal or forensic
psychiatric patients, violent felons, or sex offenders.
Project landscaping would include required wall and trellis structures to provide
additional screening and street edge definition as required by the Woodland
District FBC.
The proposal would address the critical shortage of psychiatric beds in Thurston,
Lewis, Mason, and Grays Harbor counties.
Exhibit 5.
Public Comments
17. The City received several written comments from applicable agencies in response to its
notice materials. Specifically:
Fire Code Reviewer Terry McDaniel noted that the proposal should be reviewed
for either Group I-2 or Group I-3 Occupancy for purposes of the International
Building Code. Mr. McDaniel also provided information on requirements for fire
apparatus access roadways; automatic fire sprinkler and fire alarm system
modifications; fire flow, hydrant, sprinkler, and alarm system requirements;
address number requirements; automatic fire-extinguisher requirements; and
required fire inspections. Exhibit 12.
Building Official/Fire Marshal Wade Duffy provided comments similar to Mr.
McDaniel’s, and also noted that a grease interceptor or grease trap would be
required for the proposed kitchen facility; a code-compliant commercial kitchen
cooking hood would be required; and that the project must meet all accessibility
requirements. Exhibit 13.
Rick Walk, Community and Economic Development Director, commented that
additional information should be provided on economic development related to
the proposal. Specifically, Mr. Walk noted that the Applicant should provide
information on the average/median wage of the Applicant’s employees as well as
the Applicant’s operating budget. Exhibit 14.
Pat McGuin, City Transportation Engineer, noted that no traffic mitigation would
be required for the proposal. Exhibit 15.
Tom Stiles, City Development Review Manager, provided information on specific
and general requirements related to water, sewer, stormwater, transportation,
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 11 of 28
surveying, and other requirements from the City’s municipal code, Development
Guidelines & Public Works Standards (DG&PWS), and Stormwater Design
Manual. Specifically, Mr. Stiles noted that a 10-inch main from 6th Avenue to
Woodland Square Loop would be required and that the Applicant must; submit a
final drainage report in accordance with the City of Lacey 2010 Stormwater
Design Manual with required civil drawings; install frontage improvements along
6th Avenue, including installation of curbs and gutters, sidewalks with street trees,
street lighting, and tree wells/grates; dedicate half-street right-of-way for the
future extension of Golf Club Road; and repair existing broken/heaved sidewalk
adjacent to the project site. Exhibit 16.
Police Chief Dusty Pierpoint provided a list of needs from the police department.
Specifically, Mr. Pierpoint stated that the department required assurances that
patients would not be released to the general community, that trained security
personnel would be on-site at all times, that video security would be used where
appropriate, that emergency vehicles would be accommodated, that the facility
would not restrict activities in surrounding areas, that a clear scope of care be
maintained, that the facility remain a secure facility, that procedures for law
enforcement response be developed, that emergency contact information be
provided, and that regular meetings be held with law enforcement and fire
department personnel to address issues. Exhibit 20.
18. In response to agency comments, the City requested that the Applicant provide additional
information about the economic impacts of the proposal. The Applicant provided the
additional information and, upon further review, Economic Development Director
George Smith determined that ongoing revenues to the City would exceed $100,000 per
year in the facility’s second full year of operation and that the proposal would have a
positive economic impact on the City and the region. The Thurston Economic
Development Council also assessed the economic impacts of the proposal and determined
that the proposal would have a net total impact of approximately $30.5 million, provide
employment and wages that exceed current thresholds for livable wages, and act as a
catalyst for new employers and suppliers in the region. Exhibits 18 through 22; Exhibit
24; Exhibit 29.
19. The City also asked the Applicant for additional information addressing the concerns
raised by Mr. Pierpoint. The Applicant responded with detailed information addressing
Mr. Pierpoint’s concerns. Specifically, the Applicant provided additional information
about:
Annual medical and police call-for-service data from its other facilities.
Huntamer Park: the Applicant stated that it understands that permitted activities
and community events occur at Huntamer Park and that it would not object to
such events continuing in the future.
A draft operational plan for emergency services: the Applicant stated that it
would work with Mr. Pierpoint and other emergency service providers to address
all concerns prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 12 of 28
Outreach efforts: the Applicant provided information on outreach efforts made to
inform neighboring property owners, local businesses, community groups, and
other interested parties about the proposal.
Exhibits 18 through 22.
20. In addition to applicable agency comments, the City received dozens of comments in
response to its notice materials from area businesses and organizations, medical
professionals, and area residents expressing support for the proposal. In general, the
comments stress the need for specialized psychiatric services in the area and the benefit
that the facility would provide to the community. Exhibit 1; Exhibit 2, Staff Report, page
6; Exhibits 33 through 60; Exhibit 68; Exhibit 69; Exhibit 72; Exhibit 73; Exhibit 74.
21. At the open record hearing on the application, three additional written comments were
submitted expressing opposition to the proposal. Providence Health Services and Fairfax
Behavioral Health submitted identical letters arguing: (1) an essential public facility, like
a mental health hospital, should not fall under the “commercial” category of the
Woodland District FBC and should not be permitted; (2) the proposal is not compatible
with the goals of the Woodland District; (3) the Applicant has failed to show how the
proposal would comply with the environmental performance standards of Chapter 16.57
LMC; and (4) there is insufficient evidence that the Applicant would be able to comply
with recommended permit conditions because the Applicant does not own the property.
In addition, Carl Halsan, on behalf of 6th Avenue Apartments, LLC, questioned how the
proposal would meet specific building, landscape, and frontage requirements of the
municipal code. Exhibit 70; Exhibit 71; Exhibit 75.
22. Because the Applicant did not have time to address the concerns raised by Providence
Health Services, Fairfax Behavioral Health, and Mr. Halsan prior to the hearing, Attorney
Heather Burgess requested the record be left open to allow the Applicant to respond. As
noted above, this request was granted. On May 24, 2017, the Applicant submitted a letter
addressing the concerns. Specifically, the Applicant argues:
The proposed facility is a permitted commercial use and is consistent with the
goals for the Woodland Square District. The City has adopted a form-based code
as a means to achieve its strategic land use and development objectives for the
Woodland District, an approach that culminates several decades of City planning
for the area. The express intent of adopting a form-based code was to move away
from use restrictions and focus on building form and site function.
The form-based code provides for four broad use categories: Residential,
Commercial, Institutional, and Other. Staff correctly determined that the use
should fall within the Commercial category and that the Standard Industrial
Classification Manual of 1987 supports this interpretation. Moreover, the City
should be afforded deference in the interpretation of its own ordinances.
Both the Lacey Municipal Code and Woodland District Strategic Plan expressly
contemplate inclusion of medical uses within the broad Commercial category.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 13 of 28
Ironically, if Providence Health Services is correct, one of Providence’s own
facilities within the Woodland District, the Providence Regional Cancer System,
would currently be a nonconforming use.
Essential public facilities, including hospitals, are permitted as conditional uses in
any land use district, unless expressly prohibited. LMC 16.24.030.D does not
prohibit hospitals in the Woodland District.
Environmental review of the proposal was performed under SEPA. There is no
evidence that the proposal would generate noise, emissions, or ground soil
contamination requiring additional conditions of approval.
DM Ventures (who owns the property) would consent to all applicable conditions
related to the underlying property.
The Hearings Examiner has sufficient evidence to render a decision in light of the
over 70 exhibits admitted at the open record hearing and the voluminous
testimony provided.
The Applicant would comply with all form-based code requirements applicable to
the proposal. If the Applicant had proposed demolition or expansion of the
existing structure, rebuilding or expansion to the “build-to” line would be
required. Landscape features (including use of an urban wall or trellis) are
authorized, however, where the “build-to” line is not occupied by an existing
building. No provision of the municipal code requires the wholesale relocation of
an existing structure when interior-only redevelopment occurs. Moreover, this
would run counter to the City’s express goal of encouraging redevelopment of
vacant office buildings in the Woodland District.
Exhibit 77.5
Testimony
23. Dr. Richard Kresch, Applicant Representative, testified generally about the application.
He explained that the facility would treat patients with behavioral disorders that require
an acute stay to ease the crises they are experiencing. The average length of stay for each
patient is 7 or 8 days, and the goal of treatment is to stabilize the patient so that they can
return to their family and the community for long-term treatment and care. Dr. Kresch
stated that the Applicant’s parent company successfully operates several similar facilities
throughout the country and believes it acts as a good community partner in the
communities it serves. He stressed that the facilities serve all patients regardless of
income and insurance issues. Dr. Kresch noted that the Applicant chose Lacey because it
is clear that there is a severe shortage of in-patient mental health facilities in the region.
Because of this, people often have to seek treatment outside the area, which is difficult on
patient support networks (especially family members). Dr. Kresch also explained the CN
process, Providence’s appeal of the determination, specific construction plans for
renovating the facility, and the net economic benefits from the proposal. He stressed that
the facility would be a permanent and long-term part of the community fabric and that the
5 The City also sent a letter in response to Exhibits 70, 71, and 75, which contained many of the same
arguments put forward by the Applicant’s response letter. Exhibit 76.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 14 of 28
Applicant has signed a 30-year lease on the property. Dr. Kresch detailed the security
features that would be used at the facility and the way discharge planning would work,
and he emphasized that the Applicant would not treat adjudicated or forensic patients,
violent criminals, chronic long-term patients, or sex offenders. He also stated that the
facility would not impact Huntamer Park and that the Applicant has received tremendous
support from the community. Testimony of Dr. Kresch.
24. Colonel David Sutherland, Special Advisor to US HealthVest for Military and Veterans’
Programs, testified about his experience assisting veterans and working with US
HealthVest. He explained that the needs of veterans and their families are evolving and
that facilities like the one proposed are especially important. Col. Sutherland explained
that the facility would provide services to veterans that are not available at Joint Base
Lewis-McChord (JBLM) because medical services at JBLM focus on active duty
soldiers. He noted that there are approximately 32,000 veterans living in Lacey and that
the facility would provide valuable in-patient acute services that are currently missing,
and the facility would be located only one block from the Lacey Veteran Services Hub,
helping to facilitate transfer to acute care for veterans when necessary. Testimony of Col.
Sutherland.
25. City Planner Sarah Schelling testified generally about the application and explained how
the proposal would comply with the City’s Comprehensive Plan and zoning ordinances.
She explained the history of the site and the Woodland District, and about the City’s
efforts in adopting the form-based code for the District. Ms. Schelling also testified
about the essential public facility process and the extensive review that occurred prior to
the Applicant submitting its CUP application. She explained that, because Lacey does
not have a mental health hospital, City staff travelled to a similar facility in Oregon to get
a sense of the kinds of issues that such a use would present. Ms. Schelling stated that,
with appropriate conditions, staff determined the use would not have detrimental impacts
on the surrounding community. To the contrary, staff determined that the proposal would
fulfill an important need in the community while simultaneously providing significant
economic benefits. Ms. Schelling noted that there is ample parking to serve the facility,
that the proposal would have fewer environmental impacts because it involves
redevelopment of an existing building, and that the Applicant would install required
frontage and stormwater improvements. Ms. Schelling stressed that the City received
overwhelming support for the proposal in response to its notice materials. Testimony of
Ms. Schelling.
26. Alfie Alvarado-Ramos, Washington State Department of Veterans Affairs Director,
testified that the proposed facility is especially important for veterans and their families
because of the trauma many veterans have experienced during war. She noted that there
are four state veterans homes in Washington but, many times, veterans do not qualify for
treatment at those facilities. Ms. Alvarado-Ramos stressed that many more beds than 75
are needed for acute care in the area and that the Department of Veterans Affairs supports
the proposal. Testimony of Ms. Alvarado-Ramos.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 15 of 28
27. Dr. Art Tolentino, Clinical Director of Pathways, testified that it is important to have a
partner in the community for in-patient hospitalization. He explained that, in the past,
Pathways has had to send patients out of state for acute behavioral health care because
there are not enough beds in the area. Dr. Tolentino echoed the support for the proposal
expressed by Col. Sutherland and Ms. Alvarado-Ramos. Testimony of Dr. Tolentino.
28. Lu Carlson testified that he never realized how problematic the shortage of in-patient
mental health facilities was until he worked at the Department of Labor and Industries.
He explained that, often, workers requiring treatment had to seek it in Pierce or King
County, or even out of state. Mr. Carlson stressed that, when a loved one needs help,
they should not have to wait for days to find a bed available locally. He also expressed
support for the economic benefits the proposal would have on the community. Testimony
of Mr. Carlson.
29. David Schaffert, Thurston County Chamber President, testified about the community
outreach the Chamber helped provide for the proposal. He stressed that the proposal
would bring new jobs, revenue, and be a catalyst for economic growth in the region.
Testimony of Mr. Schaffert.
30. John Grantham testified that he is a small-business owner and father and, at first, had
safety concerns about the proposal. He explained, however, that the Applicant provided
satisfactory answers about the secured nature of the facility. Mr. Grantham also noted
that it is better for local business to have occupied buildings, that the Applicant has
already joined the Thurston County Chamber, and that the Applicant has expressed a
willingness to work with local businesses. Testimony of Mr. Grantham.
31. Rick Nelson testified that he owns Ricardo’s restaurant and recently moved to the
Woodland Square area. He looks forward to serving the staff and meeting the needs of
those involved with the proposal. Mr. Nelson also pointed out that Lacey declared May
as “Mental Health Awareness” month so it is appropriate timing for community
engagement with the proposal. Testimony of Mr. Nelson.
32. Michael Brouillette testified that he owns Balance Counseling and Hypnosis, a block
away from the proposed facility, and that he fully supports the proposal. He stressed that
families should not have to drive long distances to visit their loved ones who are
hospitalized. Testimony of Mr. Brouillette.
33. Mike McClure, DM Ventures, testified that he has been working on this project with the
Applicant for over two years and, as a landlord, performed extensive due diligence. He
explained that he interviewed all the surrounding property owners of a similar facility
owned by the Applicant in Des Plaines, Illinois, and discovered that the facility had
overwhelming support from the community. Mr. McClure also noted that DM Ventures
owns several other properties in the vicinity, some of which they plan on developing as
residential properties, and they are confident that the proposed facility would be
compatible with these additional uses. Mr. McClure testified that DM Ventures
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 16 of 28
understands that some of the proposed conditions related to the Applicant impact the
property owner and affirmed that DM Ventures would agree to all proposed conditions
applicable to the property itself. Testimony of Mr. McClure.
34. Timothy Stokes, South Puget Sound Community College President, testified that colleges
and hospitals make great neighbors because they drive economic security and provide
opportunities for collaboration, such as internships. He also noted that 300 to 400
students each year come to the counseling department with acute mental health needs,
further warranting approval of this type of facility. Testimony of Mr. Stokes.
35. Jollie Darnelle testified that she has served the community in several counseling and
health-related capacities over the last 20 years and believes there is a vital need for the
type of services proposed. Testimony of Ms. Darnelle.
36. Michael Cade, Thurston Economic Development Council Executive Director, testified
about the positive fiscal impacts from the proposal. Testimony of Mr. Cade.
37. Carl Halsan, representing 6th Avenue Apartments, LLC, testified that he believes the
zoning code requires that the Applicant move the entire building closer to the property
line and that, absent that, approval is not warranted. Testimony of Mr. Halsan.
38. Carolyn Graden testified that she owns property on the western boundary of the proposal
and initially had concerns, especially about safety, but that testimony has cleared up those
concerns. Testimony of Ms. Graden.
Staff Recommendation and Applicant Response
39. The City staff recommends approval of the CUP application, subject to 69 conditions.6
Ms. Schelling also recommended that any approval lapse if the project is not completed
within 5 years. Ms. Burgess stated that the Applicant understands and accepts the
conditions of approval proposed by the City. Exhibit 2, Staff Report, pages 7 through 25;
Testimony of Ms. Schelling; Comments of Ms. Burgess.
CONCLUSIONS
Jurisdiction
The Hearings Examiner has authority to hear and make a recommendation on conditional use
permit applications according to the quasi-judicial process and timelines in Section 1C.050 of the
City of Lacey Development Guidelines and Public Works Standards. LMC 2.30.090.B.5; LMC
16.66.030, -.090. The Hearings Examiner may recommend approval, approval with conditions,
or denial of the application. LMC 2.30.140; City Development Guidelines and Public Works
Standards 1C.050.H. A conditional use may be granted by the City Council, after public hearing
and review, for those uses requiring such permits. LMC 16.66.070.
6 One of the City’s conditions was incomplete as proposed. Tom Stiles, City Development Review
Engineer, testified as to what the City intended the condition (now Condition 68) to say. Testimony of Mr.
Stiles.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 17 of 28
Criteria for Review
Conditional use permits are reviewed under Chapter 16.66 LMC. In order to recommend
approval of a conditional use permit, the Hearings Examiner must:
Ensure that conditional uses comply with the environmental performance standards
described in Chapter 16.57 LMC, and meet stricter environmental performance standards
upon a finding that stricter standards are necessary and reasonable to protect adjacent
properties, community health, or the general welfare. LMC 16.66.040.A.
Use the design standards for permitted uses in a given district as the initial base of
reference in determining the design standards for conditional uses in the same district
while allowing alternations of design standards, including size and shape of lots, building
coverage, development coverage, parking, and landscaping. LMC 16.66.050.
Ensure that the proposed use complies with requirements for essential public facilities.
LMC 16.66.060.
Impose all Title 16 LMC requirements for such use and other conditions and safeguards
necessary to secure adequate protection for the locality where the use is to be permitted.
LMC 16.66.100.
Recommend a time limit for beginning or completion of the conditional use. LMC
16.66.100.
The criteria for review adopted by the Lacey City Council are designed to implement the
requirement of Chapter 36.70B RCW to enact the Growth Management Act. In particular, RCW
36.70B.040 mandates that local jurisdictions review proposed development to ensure consistency
with City development regulations, considering the type of land use, the level of development,
infrastructure, and the characteristics of development. RCW 36.70B.040.
Conclusions Based on Findings
1. With conditions, the proposed project would satisfy the criteria governing uses in
the Woodland zoning district. The City has adopted a form-based code for the
Woodland District zone, separating permitted uses into four broad categories while
placing focus on building form and site function – not specific use restrictions. The
Woodland District FBC was adopted to: encourage density and a diverse mix of uses in
the core area of the city; create a core area that is strongly pedestrian-oriented and transit
friendly; create a strong identity for the core area that supports the policies of the
Comprehensive Plan and the Woodland District Strategic Plan; create places that provide
for the needs of a diverse population; provide a comfortable pedestrian experience and
commercial-retail opportunities; promote the development of an office hub within the
Woodland District that supports the surrounding retail component; and promote high-
density residential in mixed-use patterns throughout the Woodland District. City staff
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 18 of 28
determined that the proposed facility is a permitted commercial use within the Woodland
District zone, and the Hearings Examiner defers to the City when it interprets its own
code. The use is consistent with the enumerated goals for the Woodland Square
neighborhood designation and the Woodland District Strategic Plan, both of which
expressly contemplate inclusion of medical uses within the broad Commercial category.
Moreover, the Applicant would comply with all requirements of the Woodland District
FBC, including installation of frontage improvements and stormwater improvements.
Conditions are necessary to mitigate project impacts, including conditions designed to
ensure that: conditions of the CUP would remain applicable were ownership of the
underlying property to change or were the service provider to change; the facility would
not treat criminal or forensic patients, violent felons, or sex offenders; the Applicant
prepares a detailed community operation and communication plan in coordination with
local law enforcement and emergency service providers addressing, among other things,
patient discharge protocols, security measures, and entry protocols for law enforcement
and emergency service providers; the Applicant obtain a Certificate of Need (or revised
CN) from DOH prior to expanding bed-occupancy beyond the 75 already approved; the
Applicant obtain an easement from the City to continue to use the area dedicated for
future development of Golf Club Road on the west property line; the Applicant develops
all frontage requirements as required by the Woodland District FBC, including reparation
of existing broken/heaved sidewalks, where necessary; the Applicant submits a final
drainage report prepared to the 2010 Stormwater Design Manual; the Applicant develops
the project according to the materials submitted; complies with the LMC and relevant
City Development Guidelines and Public Works Standards, including its provisions
governing landscaping and zoning; the Applicant obtains all necessary review and
permits, installs necessary fire safety, sewer, water, and stormwater facilities and devices,
and records certain notes on the face of the civil engineering drawings, landscape plans,
and irrigation plans. Findings 1, 2, 6 – 15, 20 – 39.
2. With conditions, the proposed project would satisfy the criteria for CUP approval
found in Chapter 16.66 LMC, including those governing compliance with
environmental and zoning standards. The City reviewed the Applicant’s
environmental checklist and determined that, through compliance with the City’s
development regulations, the proposal would not have a probable significant adverse
impact on the environment. The City therefore issued a SEPA Determination of
Nonsignificance. This determination was not appealed. The proposed project would
change the use on the property from a vacant office building to a secured, acute mental
health facility. There would be no significant increase in toxic substances, odors,
radiation, heat, glare, vibration, or concussion from the project. Further, the Applicant
would provide appropriate vegetative buffers to screen the hospital from adjoining
property owners. The project would comply with LMC provisions governing maximum
noise levels and emissions, including those of air pollutants, toxic substances, sewage,
waste or radioactive materials, and vibration or concussive force. Additionally, with
conditions, the project would comply with the design standards governing the Woodland
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 19 of 28
District and with provisions of the LMC governing frontage improvements and
landscaping. The City determined that the proposed project would not require traffic
impact mitigation fees. Sewer, water, and electrical service are available to the property.
As conditioned, the project would not be detrimental to the public health, safety, or
general welfare. As detailed above in Conclusion 1, conditions are necessary to ensure
that the proposal meets all criteria required for conditional use approval. Findings 6 – 39.
3. With conditions, adequate safeguards would be provided to protect the locality in
which the proposal would be sited. The Applicant held several public meetings to
address concerns about the proposal prior to submitting its application materials, and the
City provided reasonable notice of the application following submission of the
application. The City received several dozen letters from health care providers, local
businesses, organizations, and area residents supporting the proposal. The facility would
be secure, all patients would be discharged through a discharge planning process, and the
facility would not accept or treat criminal or forensic psychiatric patients, violent felons,
or sex offenders. In addition, the Applicant would work with the City police department
and other emergency service providers to ensure that the proposal does not detrimentally
impact the local community. As detailed above in Conclusion 1, conditions are necessary
to ensure that the proposal meets all criteria required for conditional use approval.
Findings 1 – 39.
4. The Hearings Examiner recommends that the CUP lapse five years after the City
Council’s approval if the project has not been completed. Staff recommends
requiring completion of the project within five years. The Hearings Examiner concludes
that the time period recommended by staff is appropriate. Finding 39.
RECOMMENDATION
The Hearings Examiner recommends that the request for a conditional use permit to convert an
existing office building to a 115-bed secure behavioral health hospital at 605 Woodland Square
Loop be APPROVED, with the following conditions:7
Project-Specific Conditions
The following conditions are unique to the project and are designed to address project-specific
impacts:
1. The owner/service provider and any successor owner/service provider shall be subject to
all conditions of this conditional use permit. In the event of a change in ownership, the
successor owner/service provider shall file acknowledgement of the conditional use
permit and conditions of approval as part of the sale and transfer of ownership and/or
services.
7 This recommendation includes conditions required to reduce project impacts as well as conditions
required to meet City Code standards.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 20 of 28
2. As a condition of their operational plan, the hospital shall not treat criminal or forensic
patients whom state mental hospitals are intended to serve, nor will they accept violent
felons or sex offenders.
3. A detailed community operation and communication plan shall be prepared by the
Applicant in coordination with local law enforcement and fire and medical responder
organizations. The plan shall include the following:
Patient discharge protocols
Description of security measures
Agreements with law enforcement and fire and medical responders for entry
protocols into the facility when needed
Assurance from the property owner that they will not object to noise, hours and
operations of civic activities associated with Huntamer Park
A provision that management will have regular meetings with law enforcement and
first responders to discuss any changes to policies or procedures or to discuss any
issues that arise
Provisions that require cooperation with authorities for any change in ownership of
the facility (the plan is applicable to current and future facility owners) and
The plan must include contact information for facility representatives available 24/7
should law enforcement need to contact a representative immediately.
4. The Applicant shall obtain a Certificate of Need, or revised Certificate of Need, from the
Washington State Department of Health prior to the establishment of any beds beyond 75,
up to a maximum of 115. A copy of the approved Certificate of Need shall be submitted
to the City.
5. An easement shall be obtained from the City of Lacey for use of the right-of-way
dedication area for the connection of Golf Club Road on the west property line. The
easement shall extinguish at such time as the Golf Club Road right-of-way is constructed
into a public right-of-way.
6. All lot frontage requirements from the Woodland District Form Based Code shall be
satisfied. This includes the requirements for either a Low Wall and Trellis Landscape
frontage type, as called out in LMC 16.24.070-5, or an Urban Wall or Fence Landscape
Frontage type, per LMC 16.24.070-6, for the entire length of the parcel frontage for 6th
Avenue. Frontage along Golf Club Road may be deferred until the construction of the
roadway.
7. Because the current maximum block length of the parcels on 6th Avenue exceeds 330 feet,
a through block connection is required from 6th
Avenue SE to Woodland Square Loop,
per LMC 16.24.050-1. The through connection shall meet the requirements of Figure
16.24.050-8 LMC unless modified by the Site Plan Review Committee in accordance
with LMC 16.24.040C2.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
City of Lacey Hearings Examiner
South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 21 of 28
8. With the change of use, building code requirements for a Group I-2 Occupancy shall
apply (IEBC Section 407.1).
9. Existing fire apparatus access roadways, including adjacent parking areas, may need to be
modified to provide minimum aerial fire apparatus access requirements. The Applicant
shall obtain a review from a licensed Fire Protection Engineer evaluating existing road
and parking conditions around the building and provide a proposal for modifications
necessary for aerial fire apparatus access requirements. Said aerial fire apparatus access
roadway improvements, shall be completed and approved prior to final occupancy
approval (IFC Section D105).
10. The City of Lacey fire code official shall conduct the necessary inspections or witness
required tests to ascertain compliance with applicable fire codes. The Applicant shall
contact the City of Lacey Building Department to schedule the required inspection or to
request witness of required tests. At least 24 hours shall be allowed for scheduling (IFC
Section 106.2).
11. To meet fire flow requirements for the change in use, a 10-inch water main shall be
installed from 6th Avenue to Woodland Square Loop.
12. A Reduced Pressure Backflow Assembly device shall be installed for all meters serving
the building.
13. A sewer connection shall be made to the existing 10-inch main in 6th
Avenue. The main
shall be extended to the south property line of the project. The sewer main extension
shall be located 6-feet off the centerline of the street/drive area on the south or west side
(DG&PWS, Sewer 7A.010).
14. A grease interceptor is required for the side sewer where the food service waste exits the
building.
15. Sewer consumption records for a similar facility, with similar square footage, shall be
provided to determine if additional sewer connection fees will be required for the change
in use.
16. A final drainage report, prepared to the 2010 Stormwater Design Manual, shall be
submitted with the required civil drawings. The report shall include calculations with
computer modeling showing treatment and infiltration facilities have capacity for
stormwater generated by this development. Modeling showing there are no downstream
restrictions, and that the piping associated with the project is properly sized, shall be
included in the report.
17. Treatment and infiltration facilities shall be constructed for stormwater associated with
the site, for adjacent properties currently discharging to the site, and for the stormwater
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South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
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associated with the half-street frontage improvements on 6th Avenue. Facilities shall be
designed to the requirements of the 2010 Stormwater Design Manual.
18. Half-street frontage improvements for 6th Avenue are required and shall include the
following, subject to modification by City staff consistent with City standards: 26.5-feet
of right-of-way which includes one 11-foot travel lane, 7-feet of the center turn lane, and
one 8.5 foot parking lane, .5-feet curb and gutter, 14-20 feet of sidewalk with street trees,
street lighting, tree wells/grates and irrigation.
19. Half-street right-of-way for the future Golf Club Road extension shall be dedicated to the
City of Lacey. The minimum right-of-way width for dedication is 30 feet.
20. All existing broken/heaved sidewalk on Woodland Square Loop SE adjacent to the
project site that impairs safe pedestrian use shall be repaired consistent with City
standards.
21. The Applicant shall comply with all conditions of the Certificate of Need approval
document, dated July 5, 2016 (Exhibit 23).
General Conditions
The conditions below are summaries of ordinances and standards that apply to approval of this
application regardless of any specific impacts of this proposed development. The list is intended
as a courtesy notice and not as an exhaustive list of legal requirements that may apply to an
approval of the application. The list is also a summary of the legal requirement; if there is a
conflict between the summary and the ordinance, the language of the ordinance controls.
22. A detailed landscaping plan shall be prepared by a licensed landscape architect, nursery
person, or landscaper and submitted to the Planning Department for review and approval.
The plan shall include the type, number, and location of the vegetative improvements as
well as a specific time line for completion of the improvements. A separate irrigation
plan must also be submitted showing the location of all irrigation lines, location of
sprinkler heads, and approximate coverage areas. The plans must include a note stating
that the property owner is responsible for maintaining all plants in a healthy growing
condition for the life of the project. All requirements of Chapter 16.80 of the Zoning
Code shall be satisfied (Chapter 16.80 LMC).
23. A detailed estimate from a landscape installer shall be submitted to the Planning
Department. The estimate should include all costs associated with installing landscaping
and irrigation as called out on the approved plans, including labor (Chapter 16.80 LMC).
24. A letter of credit or assignment of savings must be provided to the Planning Department
in the amount of 150 percent of the above mentioned landscape estimate. The City shall
release this financial security once the landscaping for the project is installed and
approved by the Planning Department and a financial security is in order to ensure that all
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South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
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plant materials are properly maintained. This security device shall be in the amount of 20
percent of the value of the vegetative improvements and shall be held for a period of one
year (Chapter 16.80 LMC).
25. A note shall be placed on the face of the landscaping and irrigation plans stating that any
irrigation lines placed within tree protection zones established for the project must be
installed in such a manner as to not cause damage to the root protection zone, such as by
cutting roots, digging trenches, operation of machinery, etc. Special care must be taken
(hand digging trenches, designing lines to stay out of these areas where possible, etc.) to
ensure damage to the trees does not occur. In the event damage to these areas does occur,
the City may require, at their discretion, replacement of the comparable landscape value
of the trees damaged or other means to make up that loss (Chapter 16.80 LMC).
26. A sign permit shall be issued by the City of Lacey prior to the installation of any signs on
the subject site (Chapter 16.75 LMC).
27. All applicable requirements of the City Zoning Code shall be satisfied (LMC Title 16).
28. The Applicant/developer shall be responsible for obtaining all applicable permits required
for the project, including National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permit
(NPDES), Forest Practices Application, and any others. These permits will require
additional review time from the appropriate agencies.
29. Automatic fire sprinkler and fire alarm system modifications shall be completed and
approved for the new behavioral hospital building requirements prior to final occupancy
approval (IFC Section 501.4 IFC Section 503.1.1(3)).
30. Approved aerial fire apparatus access shall be provided along one side of the building
when any portion of the building is 30-feet in height from the lowest level of fire
apparatus access to the roofing eaves. Said aerial fire apparatus access shall be in
accordance with IFC Section D105 (IFC Section D103.2).
31. The required fire flow for the building shall be not less than 3,750-gpm at 20 psi in
accordance with IFC Appendix B. Existing water mains in the immediate area should
provide the required fire-flow (IFC Section 507.1; LMC 14.07.015).
32. At least two additional on-site fire hydrants shall be provided around the building and the
hydrant at the northwest corner of the property shall be rotated so it will accommodate
fire-protection for this building and the adjacent building and the adjacent building at
4313 – 6th
Avenue. One hydrant shall be located at the northeast corner of the site and
one shall be provided at the southeast corner of the site to accommodate on-site spacing
requirements. The hydrants shall be installed, tested, and approved prior to final
occupancy approval (IFC Section C-103.1; LMC 14.07.015).
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
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South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
Page 24 of 28
33. When modifications to interior walls, ceilings and floors in a building are made,
automatic fire sprinkler system coverage shall be adjusted in accordance with NFPA 13
Standards (2013 Edition). Design and installation of the fire sprinkler system shall be
performed by a fire sprinkler contractor having a Washington State Level III Certification
in accordance with Chapter 212-80 WAC. Three sets of plans and specifications for fire
sprinkler systems modifications shall be submitted to the City of Lacey Building
Department for review and approval prior to any installation or modification work being
done (IFC Section 903.3.1).
34. An approved addressable fire alarm system with supervised monitoring shall be provided
throughout the building in accordance with NFPA 72 Standards (2013 Edition). Three
sets of plans and specifications for the fire alarm system shall be submitted to the City of
Lacey Building Department for review and approval prior to the installation of any
wiring or equipment (IFC Section 907.2.9).
35. Approved address numbers shall be provided in a highly visible location on the building
facing Woodland Square Loop. The numbers shall be not less than 12-inches in height
and shall contrast with their background (IFC Section 505.1).
36. Portable fire extinguishers with a minimum UL Rating of 2A-10B:C shall be provided
throughout the building in accordance with IFC Section 906.1. At least one portable
extinguisher shall be provided for each 3,000 square-feet of floor area and any addition
thereof and so located where the travel distance to an extinguisher from any location
within the building shall not exceed 75-feet. Said fire extinguishers shall be hung in a
highly visible location with the tops no higher than 5-feet from floor level (IFC Section
906).
37. A Washington State licensed architect and engineer are required for the project (RCW
18.08 & 18.43).
38. The project shall comply with the applicable accessibility requirements throughout the
site and facility, including the applicable accessible parking, accessible route of travel
from the accessible parking stalls to the accessible entrance, and passenger loading zone
requirements that apply for this issue (ICC A117.1 – 2009).
39. The project shall comply with all the codes and ordinances adopted by the City of Lacey,
including the 2015 International Building Code and the 2015 International Fire Code.
40. The building shall be provided with an automatic fire sprinkler system and addressable
fire alarm (IBC Sec. 903 & 907).
41. A code compliant commercial kitchen cooking hood shall be provided within the kitchen
of the facility (IMC Sec 506).
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South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
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42. The following shall be stated on the irrigation plans: “The property owner adjacent to the
public right-of-way shall be responsible for maintaining and locating all irrigation lines
located in the public right-of-way.” (DG&PWS, Water, Irrigation 6.210).
43. Water system improvements shall meet the requirements of the City of Lacey, the
Coordinated Water System Plan (CWSP), Department of Health (DOH), City of Lacey
Water System Plan, AWWA, Department of Ecology, Thurston County Environmental
Health and the City of Lacey Fire Code Officials standards. Actual main size, loop
closures, and possible offsite improvements including the number and location of fire
hydrants, will depend on the fire flows required and available to the site (DG&PWS,
Water 6.120 F).
44. An irrigation meter with a backflow prevention device is needed for open space,
landscaping and stormwater facilities (DG&PWS, Water 6.120 F).
45. Modeling of the water system shall occur in order to ensure adequate water is available
for your project. Contact Brandon McAllister to coordinate fire flow modeling; the
typical cost for this service is $500.00.
46. If utility extensions are needed for the proposed project for roads that were paved in the
last five years and the roads must be cut, a disruption fee will be charged per LMC
12.16.055.
47. Sanitary sewer improvements associated with this project shall meet the requirements of
the City of Lacey Comprehensive Sanitary Sewer Plan, Thurston County Health
Department, Washington State Department of Health (DOH), the LOTT Clean Water
Alliance and the Department of Ecology (DG&PWS, Sewer 7A.010).
48. Storm drainage and erosion control designs shall be to the City of Lacey 2010
Stormwater Design Manual.
49. A Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) shall be submitted to and approved by
the City prior to the start of construction. Each of the 12 required elements as identified
in Chapter 4 must be addressed and included in the construction SWPPP. If site
conditions render any element unnecessary, the exemption for that element shall be
clearly justified in the narrative for the SWPPP. The Department of Ecology provides a
template on their website: www.ecy.wa.gov.
50. A Stormwater Facility Maintenance Plan, per Chapter 9 of the City of Lacey 2010
Stormwater Design Manual, shall be submitted to and approved by the City of Lacey.
The maintenance plan shall be included in the submitted drainage report as part of the
stormwater site plan. The maintenance plan shall also be prepared as a stand-alone
document for the post-development facility owner.
Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendation
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South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
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51. Clearing, grading, and other soil disturbing activities shall be prohibited between October
1 through April 30th unless shown to the satisfaction of the City of Lacey that sediment
laden runoff will be prevented from leaving the site (SDM 1.2.2).
52. Existing curb ramps or other improvements that do not meet current Americans with
Disability Act standards shall be brought into conformance during site development
(DG&PWS 4C.030.7).
53. Street lighting levels shall satisfy City of Lacey requirements for roadways and
intersections. If current street lighting does not meet these standards, additional street
lighting shall be required for all streets fronting this project. All street light designs shall
be prepared by an engineering firm capable of performing such work (DG&PWS,
Transportation, and Illumination 4E.010).
54. Fiber optic conduit shall conform to the standards and requirements as set forth in
Chapter 4 from the Development Guidelines & Public Works Standards (DG&PWS,
Transportation 4E.035).
55. Access shall be provided to the property as determined and approved by the City. All
access points shall meet minimum access spacing, minimum corner clearance, sight
distance and minimum or maximum width requirements as outlined in the Development
Guidelines and Public Works Standards (DG&PWS, Transportation 4B.025).
56. All public streets within the City and the City’s UGA boundary shall be planted with
street trees. Contact the City for specific street and accent trees in the core area
(DG&PWS, Transportation 4G.100).
57. Utility easements are required for all water and sewer mains located on private property.
Easements shall include fire hydrants, water meters, sewer improvements and future
extensions of mains to adjacent properties. Easements and stub-outs shall be provided to
serve adjoining properties as determined by the City. All mains shall be called out as
“utility” mains on the civil drawings rather than water or sewer. Specific requirements
will be determined at the time of plan review. All easements shall be prepared by a
licensed land surveyor and submitted prior to release of approved civil drawings
(DG&PWS Chapter 3.110).
58. The City of Lacey Coordinate System shall be the Washington Coordinate System, NAD
83/91 south zone. Units are expressed in feet. Horizontal and vertical control
information can be obtained from the Lacey Public Works Department (DG&PWS
3.025).
59. Right-of-way shall be dedicated for a project that triggers a conditional use permit, the
requirement to dedicate right-of-way shall be determined by the City or Regional
transportation plans, by a traffic impact analysis or as determined by the Public Works
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South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
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Department. Dedications shall be determined by a professional land surveyor.
Dedications shall be submitted to and approved by the City prior to civil drawing
approval (DG&PWS Transportation 4B.060).
60. All improvements shall satisfy the City of Lacey Development Guidelines in place at the
time of complete application, as determined by the City of Lacey Community and
Economic Development Department.
61. If any part of these comments as established by existing plans, guidelines, codes and the
like as established by ordinances shall be found invalid, all other parts shall remain in
effect (DG&PWS 3.035).
62. All Public Works improvements shall be designed by an engineer licensed in the State of
Washington and submitted to the City of Lacey Public Works Department for review and
approval. The Applicant shall be responsible for all connection fees at the time of any
new connection (DG&PWS 3.040).
63. All structures associated with this site shall be connected to the City of Lacey utilities
(DG&PWS 6.010 and 7A.010).
64. Prior to civil drawing approval, two sets of drawings along with a digital electronic file of
the drainage report (PDF Format) and drawings in AutoCAD or other approved software
format shall be submitted for all approved final plans (DG&PWS Chapter 3.040B).
65. Prior to final Public Works Construction approval, “as built” bonded paper drawings
along with a revised digital electronic diskette shall be submitted for all approved final
plans (DG&PWS Chapter 3.040J).
66. A 20 percent maintenance bond or financial guarantee of the engineer’s estimate or
approved bid estimate is required for a period of 24 months upon construction completion
and approval of Public Works improvements. The financial guarantee may be released
after 18 months if all conditions of approval have been satisfied. The financial guarantee
applies to sewer, stormwater, water, frontage, landscaping/irrigation, roadway and street
lighting improvements (LMC 14.20.025).
67. Three sets of civil drawings, two drainage reports and one electronic copy of the civil
drawings shall be submitted directly to the City of Lacey Public Works Department.
Drawings submitted to other departments will not satisfy this requirement (DG&PWS
3.040 B).
68. The property owner adjacent to the public right-of-way shall be responsible for
maintaining the planter strip and street trees (weeding, irrigating, mowing, etc.) in a
healthy and growing manner in perpetuity. If the planter strip and or trees are being
maintained by another group or organization, then a maintenance agreement (or adequate
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South Sound Behavioral Health CUP 16-321
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documentation) that verifies the planter strip and/or trees are being (and will continue to
be) maintained shall be submitted to the City for review (DG&PWS, Transportation,
4G.100D).
69. The Applicant shall complete construction within five years of City Council approval of
the CUP.
Recommended this 8th day of June 2017.
ANDREW M. REEVES
Hearings Examiner
Sound Law Center