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Sat 31 st Aug 2013 Session 3 / CR1-2 13:06 – 13:10. HEAPHY 1 & 2 CASE RACE 1 – DIAG Kristina GREEN. WAIKATO / BAY OF PLENTY ABSTRACT - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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HEAPHY 1 & 2CASE RACE 1 – DIAG
Kristina GREEN
Sat 31st Aug 2013Session 3 / CR1-2
13:06 – 13:10
WAIKATO / BAY OF PLENTY
ABSTRACTFibrous Dysplasia is an abnormal bone growth where normal bone is replaced with fibrous tissue. It can affect any bone in the body and has two types: monostotic (affecting one bone) or polystotic (involving many bones). The most severe form of polystotic fibrous dysplasia is known as McCune-Albright Syndrome. This condition has a broad spectrum of severity and includes associated abnormalities of bone disease, endocrine disease, and skin abnormalities. The case for discussion follows a 27 year old female that has McCune-Albright Syndrome with severe polystotic fibrous dysplasia.
McCune-Albright Syndrome
Kristina GreenNZIMRT Conference 2013
Genetic disorder of bones, skin pigmentation, and hormonal problems
Severe form of polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Unilateral café-au-lait spotsEndocrine hyperfunction which can
lead to premature puberty
Fibrous DysplasiaAbnormal bone growth where normal
bone is replaced with fibrous bone tissue
This causes abnormal growth and swelling of bone
It can occur in any part of the skeleton, but bones of the skull, femur, tibia, ribs, and pelvis are most commonly affected.
Case Study
27 year old female with severe polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
Severe facial deformityAlmost entire skeleton affectedLimited imaging performed
Treatment and Future Prognosis
Pain managementAmnio-biphosphonatesExtensive reconstruction surgery
Follow-up imaging
References
Bruce, H (1937). “Progress in Pediatrics: Osteodystrophia Fibrosa”. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine 54 (4): 806.
Albright F, Butler AM, Hampton AO, Smith P (1937). “Syndrome characterized by osteitis fibrosa disseminata, areas of pigmentation and endocrine dysfunction, with precocious puberty in females: report of five cases”. New Eng. J. Med. 216 (17): 727-746.