12
Healthy choices; healthy breasts Five tips for reducing risks of breast cancer.

Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    4

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

Healthy choices; healthy breasts

Five tips for reducing risks of breast cancer.

Page 2: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

2

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women in Scotland.

Attending breast screening every 3 years is the best way to detect breast cancer.

Another way to detect breast cancer is to be breast aware. Get to know how your breasts look and feel. If you notice any changes, then see a doctor or nurse.

There are also things that women can do to reduce the risk of breast cancer.

This booklet gives 5 tips on what to do and explains where to go for more information.

Page 3: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

3

Drink within sensible limits

Women who drink more than 1-2 units of alcohol a day may have an increased risk of developing breast cancer. This is the same as a small glass of wine or pub measure of vodka. The more you cut down on alcohol the more you reduce the risk.

Tip: Have a couple of alcohol free days each week.

For more information and advice, please visit

https://www.nhsinform.scot/healthy-living/alcohol or speak to a member of staff.

1

Page 4: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

4

Be More Active

Exercise has many health benefits. Being active helps maintain a healthy weight. It may also boost your immune system.

Take at least 30 minutes of exercise five times a week.

Tip: Exercise simply by walking each day.

For more information and advice, please speak to a member of staff or visithttps://www.nhsinform.scot/healthy-living/keeping-active/health-benefits

2

Page 5: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

5

3Maintain a healthy weight

After menopause, women who are more than 3 stone overweight have a higher risk of breast cancer.

Try and keep your weight within the normal range for your height.

Tip: Use a small plate to help reduce portion sizes.

For more information, please speak to a member of staff or visithttps://www.nhsinform.scot/healthy-living/food-and-nutrition

Page 6: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

6

Eat Well

Use the eat well plate to help you get the balance right on how much of what you should eat.

For a healthy diet, eat:• 5 portions of fruit and vegetables;• Plenty of bread, rice and potatoes – choose wholegrain varieties if you can;• Some meat, fish, eggs, beans and other non dairy sources of protein;• Small amount of foods and drinks high in fat and sugar.

Tip: Snack on fresh fruit and vegetables instead of high fat or sugary snacks.

For more information and advice, please speak to a member of staff or visit https://www.nhsinform.scot/healthy-living/food-and-nutrition/eating-well/eatwell-guide-how-to-eat-a-healthy-balanced-diet

4

Page 7: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

7

http

://w

ww

.food

stan

dard

s.go

v.sc

ot/c

onsu

mer

s/he

alth

y-ea

ting/

nutr

ition

/eat

wel

l

Cri

sps

Rai

sin

s

Fro

zen

pea

s

Len

tils

Soya

dri

nk

Co

us

Co

us

pas

ta

Wh

ole

w

hea

t

Bag

els

Po

rrid

ge

Low

fat

soft

ch

eese

Tun

a

Pla

in sp

eas

Ch

ick

Sem

i

milk

skim

med

Ch

op

ped

tom

ato

es

low

ersa

ltan

dsu

gar

Bea

ns

Wh

ole

gra

ince

real

Pota

toes

Spag

het

ti

Low

fat

Pla

inyo

gh

urt

Lean m

ince

Low

er fa

tsp

read

Sau

ce

Oil

Veg

Ric

e

Eac

h se

rvin

g (1

50g)

con

tain

s

of a

n ad

ult’s

refe

renc

e in

take

Typi

cal v

alue

s (a

s so

ld) p

er 1

00g:

697

kJ/ 1

67kc

al

Che

ck t

he la

bel

on

pac

kag

ed f

oo

ds

Ene

rgy

1046

kJ25

0kca

l

Fat

Sat

urat

esS

ugar

sS

alt

3.0g

1.3g

34g

0.9g

15%

38%

7%4%

13% C

hoo

se f

oo

ds

low

er

in f

at, s

alt

and

sug

ars

Sou

rce:

Pub

lic H

ealth

Eng

land

in a

ssoc

iatio

n w

ith th

e W

elsh

gov

ernm

ent,

Food

Sta

ndar

ds S

cotla

nd a

nd th

e Fo

od S

tand

ards

Age

ncy

in N

orth

ern

Irela

nd©

Cro

wn

copy

right

201

6

Use

the

Eat

wel

l Gui

de

to h

elp

you

get

a b

alan

ce o

f hea

lthie

r an

d m

ore

sust

aina

ble

food

. It

show

s ho

w m

uch

of w

hat

you

eat

over

all s

houl

d c

ome

from

eac

h fo

od g

roup

.

Eat

wel

l Gui

de

2000

kcal

250

0kca

l = A

LL F

OO

D +

ALL

DR

INK

SP

er d

ay

Eat

less

oft

en a

ndin

sm

all a

mo

unts

Cho

ose

low

er fa

t and

low

er s

ugar

opt

ions

Eat m

ore

bean

s an

d pu

lses

, 2 p

ortio

ns o

f sus

tain

ably

sour

ced

fish

per

wee

k, o

ne o

f whi

ch is

oily

. Eat

less

red

and

proc

esse

d m

eat

Pot

atoe

s, b

read

, ric

e, p

asta

and

oth

er st

archy carbohydrates

C

hoos

e w

hole

grai

n or

hig

her fi

bre

vers

ions w

ith le

ss ad

ded fat, salt and sugar

Fruit a

nd v

eget

able

s

Oil

& s

pre

ads

Eat at least 5 portions o

f a va

riety

of fr

uit a

nd v

eget

able

s ev

ery

day

LOW

LOW

HIG

HM

ED

Cho

ose

uns

atur

ated

oils

an

d u

se in

sm

all a

mo

unts

Dai

ry a

nd a

ltern

ativ

esB

eans

, pul

ses,

fish

, egg

s, m

eat

and

oth

er p

rote

ins

6-8

a d

ay

Wat

er, l

ow

er f

at

milk

, sug

ar-f

ree

dri

nks

incl

udin

g

tea

and

co

ffee

al

l co

unt.

Lim

it f

ruit

juic

e an

d/or

sm

ooth

ies

to a

to

tal o

f 15

0ml a

day

.

Page 8: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

8

Be Breast Aware

Being breast aware means getting to know your breasts. It is important that you look and feel for changes such as:• Lumps• Skin like orange peel• Crusty nipples• Turned in nipples• Leaky nipples• DimplesIf you notice any changes at all, you need to see a doctor straight away. Don’t get scared; get checked.

Tip: Check your breasts regularly. You can do this in the bath, shower or when getting dressed.

For more information and advice, please speak to a member of staff or visit https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/cancer/cancer-types-in-adults/breast-cancer-female

5

Page 9: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

9

Your Appointment

Remember, breast screening is the best way to detect breast cancer.

You will receive an appointment when we are in your area.

Please attend when invited.

For more information, please visit our website www.nhsggc.org.uk/phsu or speak to a member of staff.

West of ScotlandBreast Screening ServiceStock Exchange Court77 Nelson Mandela PlaceGlasgow G2 1QT

Tel: 0141 800 8800Textphone: 0141 800 8858

Page 10: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

10

Your Questions

Use this page to write down any questions you want to ask staff.

Page 11: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

11

Other Formats

If you would like this document in Braille, audio-tape format or in another language, please contact:

Tel: 0141 800 8800

Page 12: Healthy choices; healthy breasts - NHSGGC · Women who drink more than 1-2 units of ... 3 Maintain a healthy weight After menopause, women who are more . than 3 stone overweight have

Designed and Produced by Medical Illustration Services Glasgow Royal Infirmary 0141 211 4692

• 243948 v2.1