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Healthcare Financial Management Association. New York Hospitals and the 2010 State and Federal Landscape March 18, 2010 LaGuardia Marriott. Agenda. New York Hospitals. New York Hospital and Insurer Margins. * Does not reflect $500 million in 2009 Medicaid cuts or proposed 2010 cuts. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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GNYHA
Healthcare Financial Management AssociationNew York Hospitals and the 2010 State
and Federal LandscapeMarch 18, 2010
LaGuardia Marriott
GNYHA
Agenda
New York Hospitals
• Financial Picture • Outlook for Future
New York State Outlook
National Health Reform
2
GNYHA
New York Hospitals
3
GNYHANew York Hospital and Insurer Margins
Over the last 8 years, NY hospitals have incurred losses of $466 million while NY insurer profits exceeded $10.3 Billion
*Does not reflect $500 million in 2009 Medicaid cuts or proposed 2010 cuts
4
GNYHANew York Hospitals
Disproportionately Reliant on Medicaid and Medicare
New York State New York City
Greater New York Hospital Association 5
64% Medicaid/Medicare 69% Medicaid/Medicare(National number is 56%)
GNYHAMedicaid cuts are huge but pressure is coming from all overRelatively flat Medicare paymentsIncreasing bad debt due to recession, increased patient cost sharingIncreased audit recoveriesPayment reductions for
•Never events•Readmissions•Observation level
6
GNYHAHospitals turn to private
payers to subsidize government program losses
Upward pressure on private sector
revenues increases
As budget constraints suppress
public sector revenues
7
GNYHAAbility to cost shift is not
unlimitedBudgetary
constraints reduce public sector
revenues
Providers respond by increasing prices for private payers where
possible
Insurers increase premiums, tighten payment practices
Calls for premium regulation
Premium regulation leads to pressure on provider prices
8
GNYHATight Medicare and
Medicaid Budgets Will Continue
State Economy
•Decreased tax revenue•Increased Medicaid enrollment•Increasing elderly population
National Health Reform•Medicaid expansion•Low income subsidies•Medicare cuts•DSH cuts
9
GNYHA
New York State
10
GNYHAProposed 2010 Medicaid
Cuts($ in Millions)
11Note: Providers losses account for the typical cash-flow lag in State savings, the loss of Medicaid Federal matching funds, and, for hospitals, the impact on Medicaid managed care, Workers’ Compensation, and No Fault rates.
Almost $1
Billion
GNYHAEnrollment Growth Accounts for
Almost All of New York’s Medicaid Spending Growth
Greater New York Hospital Association 12
GNYHANew York Medicaid Enrollment
Has Grown Sharply
And Government Has Paid for Part of this Growth Through Provider cuts!
Greater New York Hospital Association 13
Medicaid enrollment has
grown 60%
GNYHA
GNYHA Budget Advocacy
Reduce size of cuts
Get rid of readmissions
cut
Support Soda Tax
Mitigate redistributional
effects to “reforms”
Secure Enhanced
FMAP
14
GNYHA
NY Managed Care Advocacy
2007 Bill•Limited ability of plans to deny claims for services which were preauthorized•Cooling off period•Extension of external to certain out-of-network services
2009 Bill•Shortened prompt pay timeframes•Limited plan ability to deny for late submission•Limited denials for COB•Extended provider rights to external appeal•Shortened timeframes for authorizing post -acute home care•Prohibited treating par hospitals as non-par when physician is non-par•Limits overpayment recoupment to two years except for fraud/abuse situations
15
GNYHA
2010 State ActionA09988/S6983 - Prohibition on reimbursement reductions due to failure to notify
• Reduce penalty for timely filing• Collection of coinsurance and deductibles• Insurer prompt pay fines should go to bad debt and charity care
Breslin bill?
Prior approval of premiums
Malpractice Reform
16
GNYHA
National Health Reform
17
GNYHA
Road to Reform
House • Bill passed
11/07/09
Senate • Bill passed
12/24/09
Reconciliation• House must pass
Senate bill, both houses pass reconciliation bill
18
GNYHASenate Bill -Achieving Coverage Expansion
Medicaid Expansion
Insurance Reform
Insurance Mandates
Insurance Exchange
Insurance Subsidies
19
GNYHA
Medicaid Expansion100% FMAP for non-expansion states, phases down
National expansion to
133% FPL
20
GNYHA
Insurance ReformsTemporary High Risk Pool for people with preexisting conditionsGuaranteed issue and renewal
Dependent coverage to age 26
Minimum MLRs of 85%/80%
No annual/lifetime maximums
Community Rating and Premium Review
Administrative simplification
Standardization of benefits (4 options)
Caps on Deductibles
Healthcare Compacts
21
GNYHA
Insurance Mandates•Subject to penalties of $95 in 2014, $495 in 2015, $750 2016•Capped at > of $2,250 per household or 2% of income•Exemptions if premiums exceed 8% of income
Individuals must have qualified
coverage
•Subject to penalties of $750 per employee or $3K/subsidized employee•Employers who impose waiting periods pay penalties of $400-$600
Employers with more than 50
employees must offer coverage
22
GNYHA
Insurance Subsidies
Subsidies for Individuals
•Premium credits available to individuals and families between 100 and 400% FPL•Sliding scale such that required premium contributions are between 2.8% and 9.8% of income•Cost sharing subsidies between 100 and 300% FPL
Subsidies for Employers
•Tax credits for small businesses with no more than 25 employees and annual average wages < $50,000•Temporary reinsurance for employers covering retirees between 55 and 65 ($5 billion)
23
GNYHAResults of Coverage
ExpansionUninsured in Millions
Insured % of U.S. Residents (including unauthorized immigrants)
24Source: Congressional Budget Office.
GNYHA
GNYHA Concerns
Provider Cuts
Market Basket
Geographic variation
DSH
FMAP
Readmissions
25
GNYHAHospital Cuts
2010-2019, $ in Billions
26Source: Congressional Budget Office.
GNYHAGNYHA Conclusion: Support
ReformLengthy
implementation means there’s time
to fix problems
Size of deficit means cuts are coming anyway
Failure of Clinton reform and
subsequent BBA Cuts
Important to support
administration
27