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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter No. Contents Page No
1 Introduction 1-4
2 Research Design 5-16
3 Company Overview 17-41
4 Research Methodology 42-44
5 Data Analysis and
Interpretation
45-62
6 Findings 63-64
7 Recommendations 65
8 Conclusion 66
9 Questionnaire 67-69
10 Bibliography 70
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
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INTRODUCTION :
HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited is one of the Indias first private life
insurance company to be registered with IRDA, which offers a range of individual
and group insurance solutions. It is a joint venture between Housing Development
Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC Limited), Indias leading housing finance
institution and a Group Company of the Life Plc, UK. As on February 28, 2009
sHDFC Ltd. Holds 72.43% and Life (Mauritius Holding) 2006, Ltd. Holds 26.00%
of equity in the joint venture, while the rest is held by others.
HDFC Life believes that establishing a strong and ethical foundation is an
essential prerequisite for long term sustainable growth. To ensue this, the companyhave concentrated their focus on expansion of branch network, organizing an efficient
and well sales force, and setting up appropriate systems and processes with optimum
use of technology.
VISIONS:
The most successful and admired life insurance company , which means that
we are the most trusted company , the easiest to deal with , offer the best value for
money and set s in the industries.
VALUES:
Integrity
Innovation
Customer centric
People Care
Team work
Joy and Simplicity.
COMPETITORS COMPANYS :
ICICI PRUDENTIAL Life Insurance.
Birla Sunlife Insurance.
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Bajaj Alliance Life Insurance.
ING Vysya Life Insurance .
Reliance Life Insurance.
Met Life.
Max Newyork Life Insurance.
LIC Corporation of India.
AIMS & OBJECTIVES :
To find out the consumer behavior towards HDFC life.
To find out the level of satisfaction towards HDFCSL.
To compare HDFCSL with its main competitors.
To find out the factors that influences the buying of HDFCSL products.
To find out the strength and weakness of HDFCSL.
To find out the requirements and problems of the customer.
To suggest the company for better improvements & changes.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY :
Research Type : Descriptive Research
Research Techniques : Survey
Population : Bangalore City
Sample Size : 22 Respondents
Sample Criteria : Non-Probability Sampling
Research Tool : Questionnaire
SOURCES OF DATA :
1. Primary Sources Of Data : Personal interview, questionnaires, observations
and experiments.
2. Secondary Sources Of Data : websites , books , newspapers, magazines etc
Duration of the study:
The project work was complete with in 6 weeks.
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FINDINGS
32% of the respondents came to know about HDFC Life from
advertisements, friends are also very important source for the consumers.
Family members are the most important factors in decision making for buying
the products.
54% of the respondent think that the process of HDFCSL is easy.
68% of the respondents have insurance policy in other insurance company.
Consumers have different opinions about HDFCSL customer service.
Endowment plan is the most preferable plan for the consumers and childrens
plan comes the second place.
72% of the respondents are satisfied about their expectations of the product.
45% of the respondents invest their money for future needs and tax benefits
are the second reason why they invest.
54% of the respondent are happy about premium rate they are paying.
95% of the respondents said that the advertisement of HDFCSL is effective
compared to other companies.
According to respondents, LIC is best insurance company in India.
HDFCSL is easy to approach that is the reason why there are many students
who done their project in this company
Competition among insurance company is higher than we think.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Family members can influence much consumers decision making, therefore,
financial advisor should know the importance of family members.
The company must find out the root causes and address dissatisfied
consumers properly.
The company should also contact those who already have insurance policy in
HDFCSL or in other companies.
The company should continue to give training and project guidance to the
students.
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CHAPTER 2: RESEARCH DESIGN
Life insurance or life assurance is a contract between the policy owner and the
the insurer, where the insurer agree to pay a sum of money upon the occurance of the
insured individuals death or other event, such as terminal illness or critical illness. In
return, the policy owner agree to pay a stipulated amount called a premium at regular
intervals or in lump sums. There may be designs in some countries where bills &
death expenses plus catering for afte funeral expenses should be included in Policy
Premium. In the Unites States, the predominant form simply specifies a lump sum to
be paid on the insureds demise.
As with most insurance policies, life insurance is a contract between the
insurer and thepolicy ownerwhereby a benefit is paid to the designated beneficiaries
if an insured event occurs which is covered by the policy.
Life policies are legal contracts and the terms of the contract describe the limitations
of the insured events. Specific exclusions are often written into the contract to limit
the liability of the insurer; for example claims relating to suicide, fraud, war, riot and
civil commotion.
Life- based contracts tend to fall into two major categories:
Protection policies designed to provide a benefit in the event of specified
event, typically a lump sum payment. A common form of this design is term
insurance.
Investment policies where the main objective is to facilitate the growth of
capital by regular or single premiums. Common forms ( in the US anyway)
are whole life, universal life & variable life policies.
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HISTORY OF INSURANCEInsurance began as a way of reducing the risk of traders, as early as 5000 BC
in China and 4500 BC in Babylon. Life insurance dates only to ancient Rome;
burial clubs covered the cost of members funeral expenses and helped survivors
monetarily. Modern life insurance started in late 17th century England, originally as
insurance for traders: merchants, ship owners and underwriters met to discuss deals at
Lloyds Coffee House, predecessor to the famous Lloyds of London.
The first insurance company in the United States was formed in Charleston,
South Carolina in 1732, but it provided only fire insurance. The sale of life insurance
in the U.S began in the late 1760s.The Presbyterian Synods in Philadelphia and New
York created the Corporation for Relief of Poor and Distressed Widows and Children
of Presbyterian Ministers in 1759; Episcopalian priests organized a similar fund in
1769. Between 1787 and 1837 more than two dozen life insurance companies were
started, but fewer than half a dozen survived.
Prior to the American Civil War, many insurance companies in the United
States insured the lives of slaves for their owners. In response to bills passed in
California in 2001 and in Illinois in 2003, the companies have been required to search
their records for such policies. New York Life for example reported that Nautilus sold
485 slaveholder life insurance policies during a two year
OVERVIEW
Parties to contract
There is a difference between the insured and the policy owner (policy
holder), although the owner and the insured are often the same person. For example,
if Jeo buys a policy on his own life, he is both the owner and the insured. But if Jane,
his wife, buys a policy on Jeos life, she is the owner and he is the insured. The policy
owner is the guarantee and he or she will be the person who will pay for the policy.
The insured is a participant in the contract, but the necessarily a party to it.
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The beneficiary receives policy proceeds upon the insureds death. The owner
designates the beneficiary, but the beneficiary is not a party to the policy. The owner
can change the beneficiary unless the policy has an irrevocable beneficiary
designation. With an irrecoverable beneficiary, that beneficiary must agree to any
beneficiary changes, policy assignments, or cash value borrowing.
In cases where the policy owner is not the insured (also referred to as the celui
qui vit orCQV), insurance companies have sought to limit policy purchases to those
with an insurable interest in the CQV. For life insurance policies, close family
members and business partners will usually be found to have an insurable interest.
The insurable interest requirement usually demonstrates that the purchaser will
actually suffer some kind of loss if the CQV dies. Such a requirement prevents people
from benefisting from the purchase of purely speculative policies on people they
expect to die. With no insurable interest requirement, the risk that a purchaser would
murder the CQV for insurance proceeds would be great. In at least one case, an
insurance company which sold a policy to a purchaser with no insurable interest (who
later murdered the CQV for the proceeds), was found liable in court for contributing
to the wrongful death of the victim (Liberty National Life v. Weldon, 267 Ala.
171(1957)).
Contract terms
Special provisions may apply, such as suicide clauses wherein the policy
becomes null if the insured commits suicide within a specified time (usually two
years after the purchase date; some sates provide a statutory one-year suicide clause).
Any misrepresentations by the insured on the application are also grounds for
nullification. Most US states specify that the contestability period cannot be longer
than two years; only if the insured dies within this period will the insurer have a legal
right to contest the claim on the basis of misrepresentation and request additional
information before deciding to pay or deny the claim.
The face amount on the policy is the initial amount that the policy will pay at the
death of the insured or when the policy matures, although the actual death benefit can
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provide for greater or lesser than the face amount. The policy matures when the
insured dies or reaches a specified age (such as 100 years old).
Costs, insurability, and underwriting
The insurer ( the life insurance company) calculates the policy prices with
intent to fund claims to be paid and administrative costs and to make a profit. The
cost of insurance is determined using mortality tables calculated by actuaries.
Actuaries are professionals who employ actuarial science, which is based in
mathematics (primarily probability and statistics).
Few expected claims. ( 0.35 to 0.66 expected deaths in each year x$100,000
payout per death = $35 per policy). Administrative and sales commissions need to be
accounted for in order for this to make business sense. A 10 years policy for a 25 year
old non-smoking male person with preferred medical history may get offers as low as
$90 per year for a $100,000 policy in the competitive US life insurance market.
The insurance company receives the premiums from the policy owner and
invests them to crate a pool of money from which it can pay claims and fianc the
insurance companys operations. Contrary to popular belief, the majority of the
money that insurance companies make comes directly from premiums paid, as money
gained through investment of premiums can never, in even the most ideal marketing
conditions, vest enough money per year to pay out claims. Rates charges for life
insurance increase with the insurers age because, statistically, people are more likely
to die as they get older.
Given that adverse selection can have a negative impact on the insurers
financial situation, the insurer investigates each proposed insured individual unless
the policy is below a company established minimum amount, beginning with the
application process. Group Insurance policies are an exception.
This investigation and resulting evaluation of the risk is termed underwriting. Health
and lifestyle questions are asked. Certain responses or information received may
merit further investigation. Life insurance companies in the Unites States support the
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Medical Information Bureau (MIB), which is a clearinghouse of information on
persons who have applied for life insurance with participation companies in the last
seven years. As part of the application, the insurer receives permission to obtain
information from the proposed insureds physicians.
Underwriters will determine the purpose of insurance. The most common is to
protect the owners family or financial interests in the event of the insurers demise.
Other purposes include estate planning or, in the case of cash- value contracts,
investment for retirement planning. Bank loans or buy-sell provision of business
agreements are another acceptable purpose.
Life Insurance companies are never required by law to underwrite or to
provide coverage to anyone, with the exception of Civil Rights Act compliance
requirements. Insurance companies alone determine insurability, and some people, for
their own health or lifestyle reasons, are deemed uninsurable. The policy can be
declined (turned down) or rates. Rating increases the premiums to provide for
additional risks relative to the particular insured.
Many companies use four general health categories for those evaluated for a
life insurance policy. These categories are Preferred Best, Preferred, , and Tabacco.
Preferred Best is reserved only for the healthiest individuals in the general population.
This means, for instance, that the proposed insured has no adverse medical history, is
not under medication for any condition, and his family (immediate and extended)
have no history of early cancer, diabetes, or other conditions. Preferred mean that the
proposed insured is currently under medication for a medical condition and have a
family history of particular illness. Most people are in the category. Profession,
travel, and lifestyle factor into whether the proposed insured will be granted a policy
and which category the insured falls. For example, a person who would otherwise be
classified as Preferred Best may be denied a policy if he or she travels to a high risk
country. Underwriting practices can vary from insurer to insurer which provide for
more competitive offers in certain circumstances.
Life insurance contracts are written on the basis ofutmost good faith. That is,
the propose and the insurer both accept that the other is acting in good faith. This
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means that the proposer can assume the contract offers what it represents without
having to submit.
TEMPORARY TERM
Term assurance:provided for life insurance coverage for a specified term of years
for a specified premium. The policy does not accumulate cash value. Term is
generally considered dost not accumulate cash value. Term is generally considered
pure insurance, where the premium busy protection in the event of death & nothing
else.The three key factors to be considered in term insurance are: face amount (protection
or death benefit), premium to be paid (cost to the insured), and length of coverage
(term).
Various insurance companies sell term insurance with many different
combinations of these three parameters. The face amount can remain constant or
decline. The term can be for one or more years. The premium can remain level or
increase. A common type of term is called annual renewable term. It is a one year
policy but the insurance company guarantees it will issue a policy of equal or lesser
amount without regard to the insurability of the insured and with a premium set for
the insureds age at that time. Another common type of term insurance is mortgage
insurance, which is usually a level premium, declining face value policy. The face
amount is intended to equal the amount of the mortgage on the policy owners
residence so the mortgage will be paid if the insured dies.
A policy holder insures his life for a specified term. If he dies before that specified
term is up, his estate or named beneficiary receives a payout. If he does not die before
the term is up, he receives nothing. In the past these policies would almost always
exclude suicide. However, after a number of court judgments against the industry,
payout do occur on death by suicide (presumably except for in the unlikely case that it
can be shown that the suicide was just to benefit from the policy). Generally, if an
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insured person commits suicide within the first tow policy years, the insurer will
return the premiums paid.
However, a death benefit will usually be paid if the suicide occurs after the two year
period.
Permanent Life Insurance
Permanent life insurance is life insurance that remains in force (in-line) until
the policy matures (pays out), unless the owner fails to pay the premium when due
(the policy expires OR policies lapse). The policy cannot be canceled by the insurer
for any reason except fraud in the application, and that cancellation must occur within
a period of time defined by law (usually tow years). Permanent insurance builds a
cash value that reduces the amount at risk to the insurance company and thus the
insurance expense over time. This means that a policy with a million dollar face value
can be relatively expensive to a 70 year old. The owner can access the money in the
cash value by withdrawing money, borrowing the cash value, or surrendering the
policy and receiving the surrender value.
The four basic types of permanent insurance are whole life, universal life, limited pay
& endowment.
Whole life coverage
Whole life insurance provides for a level premium, and a cash value table
included in the policy guaranteed by the company. The primary advantages of whole
life are guaranteed death benefits; guaranteed cash values, fixed and known annual
premiums, and mortality and expense charges will not reduce the cash value shown
in the policy. The primary disadvantages of whole life are premium inflexibility, and
the internal rate of return in the policy ma not be competitive with other savings
alternatives. Riders are available that can allow one to increase the death benefit by
paying additional premium. The death benefit can also be increased through the use
of policy dividends. Dividends cannot be guaranteed and may be higher or lower
than historical rates over time. Premiums are much higher than term insurance in the
short-term, but cumulative
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Joint life: insurance is either a term or permanent policy insuring tow or more lives
with the proceeds payable on the first death or second death.
Survivorship life: is a whole life policy insuring tow lives with the proceeds payable
on the second (later) death.
Single premium whole life: is a policy with only one premium which is payable at
the time for policy is issued.
Modified whole life: is a whole life policy that charges smaller premiums for a
specified period of time after which the premiums increase for the remainder of the
policy.
Group life insurance: is term insurance covering a group of people, usually
employees of a company or members of a union or association. Individual proof of
insurability is not normally a consideration in the underwriting. Rather, the
underwriters considers the size and turnover of the group, and the financial strength
of the group. Contract provisions will attempt to exclude the possibility of adverse
selection. Group life insurance often has a provision that a member exiting the group
has the right to buy individual insurance coverage.
Senior and preneed products Insurance companies have in recent years developed
products to offer to niche markets, most notable targeting the senior market to address
needs of an aging population. Many companies offer policies tailored to the need of
senior applicants. These are often low to moderate face value of whole life insurance
policies, to allow a senior citizen purchasing insurance at an older issue age an
opportunity to buy affordable insurance. This may also be marketed as final expense
insurance, and an agent or company may suggest (but not require) that the policy
proceeds could be used for end- of life expenses.
Premed (or prepaid) insurance policies: are whole life policies that, although available
at any age, are usually offered to older applicants as well. This type of insurance is
designed specifically to cover funeral expenses when the insured person dies. In many
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cases, the applicant signs a refunded funeral arrangement with a funeral home at the
time the policy is applied for. The death proceeds are then guaranteed to be directed
first to the funeral services provider for payment of services rendered. Most contracts
dictate that any excess proceeds will go either to the insureds estate or a designated
beneficiary.
Investment policies
With-profits policies:
Some polices allow the policyholder to participate in the profits of the insurance
company these are with-profits policies. Other policies have no right to participate in
the profits of the company, these are non- profitpolicies.
With-profits policies are used as a form of collective investment to achieve capital
growth. Other policies offer a guaranteed return not dependent on the companys
underlying investment performance; these are often referred to as without-profit
policies which may be construed as a misnomer.
Investment Bonds
Pensions: Pensions are a form of life assurance. However, whilst basic life assurance,
permanent heath insurance and non-pensions annuity business includes an amount of
mortality or morbidity risk for the insurer, for pension there is a longevity risk.
A pension fund will be build up throughout a persons working life. When the person
retires, the pension will become in payment, and at some stage the pensioner will buy
an annuity contract, which will guarantee a certain pay-out each month until death.
Annuities
An annuity is a contract with an insurance company whereby the purchase pays an
initial premium or premiums into a tax- deferred account, which pays out a sum at
pre-determined intervals. There are two periods: the accumulation (when payments
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are paid into the account) and the annuitization (when the insurance company pays
out).
Market trends
Life insurance premiums written in 2005
According to a study by Swiss Re, the EU was the largest market for life insurance
premiums written in 2005 followed by the USA and Japan.
Criticism
Although some aspects of the application process (such as underwriting and
insurable interest provisions) make it difficult, life insurance policies have been used
in cases of exploitation and fraud. In the case of life insurance, there is a motivation
to purchase a life insurance policy, particularly if the face value is substantial, and
then kill the insured. Usually, the larger the claim, , and/or the more serious the
incident, the larger and more intense will be the number of investigative layers,
consisting in police and insurer investigation, eventually also loss adjusters hied by
the insurers to work independently.
The television series Forensic Files has included episodes that feature this scenario.
There was also a documented case in 2006, where tow elderly women are accused of
taking in homeless men and assisting them. As part of their assistance, they took out
life insurance on the men. After the contestability period ended on the policies (most
life contracts hav a contestability period of tow years), the women are alleged to have
had the men killed via hit-and- run car crashes.
Recently, viatical settlements have thrown the life insurance industry into
turmoil. A viatical settlement involves the purchase of a life insurance policy from an
elderly or terminally ill policy holder. The policy holder sell the policy (including the
right to name the beneficiary ) to a purchaser for a price discounted from the policy
value. The seller has cash in hand, and the purchaser will realize a profit when the
seller dies and the proceeds are delivered to the purchaser. In the meantime, the
purchase continues to pay the premiums. Although both parties have reached an
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agreeable settlement, insurers are troubled by this trend. Insurers calculate their rates
with the assumption that a certain portion of policy holder will seek to redeem the
cash value of their insurance policies before death. They also expect that a certain
portion will stop paying premiums and forfeit their policies. However, viatical
settlement ensures that such policies will with absolute certainty to paid out. Some
purchasers, in order to take advantage of the potentially large profits, have even
actively sought to collude with uninsured elderly and terminally ill patients, and
created policies that would have not otherwise been purchase. Likewise, these
policies are guaranteed losses from the insurers perspective.
The criticism goes also in the direction of pointing out much lower payouts
for life insurance than for health or disability insurance in some countries ( for
example,UK)
Life Insurance in India
Life insurance is the fastest growing sector in India sine 2000 as Government allowed
private players and FDI up to 26%. Life Insurance in India was nationalized by
incorporating Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) in 1956. All private life insurance
companies at that time were taken over by LIC.
In 1993, the Government of Republic of India appointed RN Malhotra Committee to
lay down a road map for privatisation of the life insurance sector.
While the committee submitted its report in 1994, it took another six years before the
enabling legislation was passed in the year 2000, legislation amending the Insurance
Actof 1938 and legislating theInsurance Regulatory andDevelopment Authority Act
of 2000.The same year that the newly appointed insurance regulator Insurance
Regulatory and Development Authority IRDAstarted issuing licenses to private life
insurers.
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List of Life Insurers ( as of Sept, 2006)
Apart from Life Insurance Corporation, the public sector life insurer, there are 17
other private sector life insurers, most of them joint ventures between Indian groups
& global insurance giants.
Life Insurer in Public Sector
1. Life Insurance Corporation of India
Life Insurers in Private Sector
Metlife India Life Insurance
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance
Bajaj Allianz Life, Pranav, Surat 1
Max New York Life Insurance
Sahara Life Insurance
Tata AIG Life
HDFC Life
Birla Sunlife
SBI Life Insurance
Kotak Life Insurance
Aviva Life Insurance
Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited Formerly known as AMP
Sanmar LIC
ING Vysya Life Insurance
Shriram Life Insurance
Bharti Axa Life Insurance Co ltd
Future Generali Life Insurance Co ltd
IDBI Fortis Life Insurance Co ltd
AEGON Religare Life Insurance
DLF and Pramerica ( will soon Launch the opertions)
CANARA HSBC OBC LIFE INSURANCE COMPA
CHAPTER 3: COMPANY PROFILE
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Introduction
HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited . is one of Indias leading private
insurance companies, which offers a range of individual and group insurance
solutions? It is a joint venture between Housing Development Finance Corporation
Limited (HDFC Limited), Indias leading housing finance institutions and a Group
Company of the Life Plc. UK. As on February 28, 2009 HDFC Ltd. holds 72.43%
and Life (Mauritius Holding) 2006, Ltd. holds 26.00% of equity in the joint venture,
while the rest is held by others.
Key Strengths
Financial Expertise
As a joint venture of leading financial services groups, HDFC Life has the
financial expertise required to manage your long-term investments safely and
efficiently.
Range of SolutionsHDFC Life Insurance Company Limited have a range of individual and
group solutions, which can be easily customized to specific need. Their group
solutions have been designed to offer you complete flexibility combined with a low
charging structure.
Track Record So far
IT grosses premium income, for the yard ending March 31, 2008 stood at Rs.4,859
crores. As of 31 December, 2008 It new business premium income stood at
Rs.1,839.70 Crores.
The company has covered over 812,811 lives as on December 31, 2008.
WHY HDFC LIFE
Introduction
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HDFC Life believes that establishing a strong and ethical foundation is an
essential prerequisite for long-term sustainable growth. To ensure this, they have
concentrated their focus on expansion of branch network, organizing and efficient and
well trained sales force, and setting up appropriate systems and processes with
optimum use of technology. As all these areas form he basic infrastructure use for
establishing the highest possible customer service s.
It core values are drilled down to all levels of employees, as these are
inviolable. They continue to promote high integrity in business practices and shun
short cuts and unethical practices, as they wish to be perceived as an institution with
high moral insurance space was opened for private participation, they have
consistently focused on setting benchmarks in all aspect on insurance business. Being
the first private player to be registered with the IRDA and the first to issue a policy
on December 12, 2000, their differentiators are:
Strong promoter
HDFC Life is a strong, financially secure business supported by two strong
and secure promoters HDFC Ltd and Life. HDFC Ltds excellent brand strength
emerges from its unrelenting focus on corporate governance, high s of ethics and
clarity of vision. Life is a strong, financially secure business and a market leader in
the UK Life & Pension sector.
Preferred and trusted brand
Our brand has managed to set a new in the Indian life insurance
communication space. They were the first private life insurer to break the ice using
the idea of self-respect instead of death to convey their brand proposition ( Sar Utha
ke jiyo). Today, they are one of the few brands that customers recognize, like and
prefer to do business. Moreover, their brand thought, Sar Utha Ke Jijos, is the moste
recalled compaign in its category
.
Investment Philosophy
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They follow a conservative investment management philosophy to ensure that
their customers money is looked after well. The investment polices and actions are
regularly monitored by a formal Investment Committee comprising non-executive
directors and the Principal Officer & Executive Director.
As a life insurance company, they understand the customers have invested
their savings with them for the long term, with specific objectives in mind. Thus, their
investment focus is based on the primary objective of protecting and generating good,
consistent , and stable investment returns to match the investors long-term objective
and return expectations, irrespective of the market condition.
Need-based selling approach
Despite the critically of life insurance, sales sin the industry have been characterized
by over reliance on tax benefits and limited advise-based selling. their eight-step
structured sales process Disha however, helps customers understand their latent
needs at the first instance itself without focusing on product features or tax benefits.
Need- based selling process, Disha, the first of its kinds in the industry, looks at the
whole financial picture. Customers see a plan not piecemeal product selling.
Risk control framework
HDFC Life has fully implemented a risk control framework to ensure that all
types of risks ( not just financial) are identified and measured. These are regularly
reported to the board and this ensures that the company management and board
members are fully aware of any risks and the actions taken to ensure they are
mitigated.
Focus on training
Training is an integral part of their business strategy. Almost all employees have
undergone training to enhance their technical skills or the softer behavioral skills to
be able to deliver the service that their company has set for itself. Besides the
mandatory training that Financial Consultants have to undergo prior to being licensed,
they have developed and implemented various training modules covering various
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aspects including product knowledge, selling skills, objection handling skill and so
on.
Focus on long term values
HDFC Life does not focus in the business of ramping up the top line only, but to
create maximization of stakeholders value. Today, they are extremely satisfies with
the base that they have created for the long-term success of this company.
Transparent dealing
They are one of the few companies whose product details, pricing; clauses are clearly
communicated to help customers take the right decision.
Our Parentage
HDFC Limited
HDFC Limited Indias premier housing finance institution has assisted more
than 3.3 million families own a home, since its inception in 1977 across 2400 cities
and towns through its network of over 250 offices. It has international offices in
Dubai, London and Singapore with service associates in Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait
and Oman to assist NRIs and PIOs to own a home back in India. As of December
2008, the total asset size has crossed more than Rs. 95,000 crores including the
mortgage loan assets of more than Rs. 82,800 crores. The corporation has a deposit
base of Rs. 17,551 crores, earning the trust of more than 9,00,000 depositors.
Customer Service and satisfaction has been the mainstay of the organization. HDFC
has set benchmarks for the Indian housing finance industry. Recognition for the
service to the sector has come from several national and international entities
including the World Bank that has lauded HDFC as a model housing finance
company for the developing countries. HDFC has undertaken a lot of consultancies
abroad assisting different countries including Egypt, Maldives, and Bangladesh in the
setting up of housing finance companies.
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Life Group ( Life plc and its subsidiaries)
The Life Group has been looking after the financial needs of customers for
over 180 years. It currently has a customer base of around 7 million people who rely
on the company for their insurance, pension, investment, banking and health-careneeds. Its investment manager currently administers 125 billion in assets. It is a
leading pensions provider in the UK, and is rated by & Poor's as 'strong' with a rating
of A+ and as 'good' with a rating of A1 by Moody's. Life was awarded the 'Best
Pension Provider' in 2004, 2005 and 2006 at the Money Marketing Awards, and it
was voted a 5 star life and pensions provider at the Financial Adviser Service
Awards for the last 10 years running. The '5 Star' accolade has also been awarded to
Life Investments for the last 10 years, and to Life Bank since its inception in 1998.
Life Bank was awarded the 'Best Flexible Mortgage Lender' at the Mortgage
Magazine Awards in 2006.
Our Vision & Values
Our Vision
'The most successful and admired life insurance company, which means that we are
the most trusted company, the easiest to deal with, offer the best value for money, and
set the s in the industry'.
'The most obvious choice for all'.
Our Values
Values that we observe while we work:
Integrity
Innovation
Customer centric
People Care One for all and all for one
Team work
Joy and Simplicity
Sept 2008Received 2008 CIO Bold 100 and CIO Security Awards
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HDFC Life has received the 2008 CIO Bold 100 Award. This annual award
recognizes organizations that exemplify the highest level of operational and strategic
excellence in information technology. This year's award theme, The Bold 100,
recognized those executives and organizations that embraced great risk for the sake of
great reward.
HDFC Life has also been one of the five recipients of the Special 2008 CIO
Security Award aimed at CIOs, whose pioneering implementations have taken their
enterprise security to the next level. This award category identifies innovative and
groundbreaking deployment of technologies aimed at creating a secure business
infrastructure.
The company received the 2008 CIO Bold Award for its mobile workforce
portal and the CIO Security Award for its initiatives for a secure computing
environment, including identity management.
May 2008 Received PCQuest Best IT Implementation Award 2008
HDFC Life received the PCQuest Best IT Implementation Award 2008 for
Consultant Corner, the applications for its financial consultants, providing centralized
control over a vast geographical spread for key business units such as inventory,
training, licensing, etc
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HDFC Life has won the PCQuest Best IT Implementation Award for two
years consequently. Last year, the company received the award for Wonders, its path-
breaking implementation of an enterprise-wide workflow system.
March 2008 -Silver Abby at Goafest 2008
HDFC Life's radio spot for Pension Plans won a Silver Abby in the radio
writing craft category at the Goafest 2008 organised by the Advertising Agencies
Association of India (AAAI). The radio commercial Pata nahin chala touched
several changes in life in the blink of an eye through an old mans perspective. The
objective was drive awareness and ask people to invest in a pension plan to live life to
the fullest even after retirement, without compromising on ones self-respect
March 2008 - Unit Linked Savings Plan Tops Mint Best TV Ads Survey
The Unit Linked Savings Plan advertisement of HDFC Life, one of the
leading private insurance companies in India, has topped Mints Top Television
Advertisement survey conducted, for February 2008. HDFC Lifes Unit Linked
Savings Plan advertisement was ranked 4th in terms of a combined score of ad
awareness and brand recall and 3rd in terms of ad diagnostic scores (likeability,
enjoyment, believability, and claim). The respondents were between 18 and 40 years.
Mints exclusive report, New voices in a makeover outlines the survey in detail.
February 2008- Deepak M Satwalekar Awarded QIMPRO Gold Award 2007
Mr Deepak M Satwalekar, Managing Director and CEO, HDFC Life,
received the QIMPRO Gold Award 2007 in the business category at the 18th annual
Qimpro Awards function. The award celebrates excellence in individual performance
and highlights the quality achievements of extraordinary individuals in an era of
global competition and expectations.
January 2008 - Sar Utha Ke Jiyo Among Indias 60 Glorious Advertising
Moments
HDFC Lifes advertising slogan honoured as one of 60 Glorious Advertising
& Marketing Moments' over the last 60 years in India, by 4Ps Business and
Marketing magazine. The magazine said that HDFC Life is one of the first private
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insurers to break the ice using the idea of self respect (Sar Utha Ke Jiyo) instead of
'death' to convey its brand proposition. This was then, followed by others including
ICCI Prudential, thus giving HDFC Life the credit of bringing up one such glorious
advertising and marketing moment in the last 60 years.
Received CIO 'The Ingenius 100 2009' Award
HDFC Life has received the CIO The Ingenious 100 - 2009 Award, for
ATLAS (Agency Training Licensing and Servicing System). Additionally, the
company has received the CIO 100 Security Award 2009 for pioneering LANDesk
Management and Security Suite security implementation and taking its security to a
higher level of technological excellence.
HDFC has received the CIO 100 Award for the third consecutive year. It had
received the 2008 CIO Bold Award for Consultant Corner and CIO Security Award
for our initiatives for a secure computing environment, including Sesame - Identity
and Access Management. In 2007, the company received CIO 100 award for
Wonders and a Special Award in Storage category.
CIO magazine has a long tradition of honoring leading companies for
business and technology leadership and innovations through its flagship award
program CIO 100. Its a celebration of 100 organizations (and the people within
them) that are using IT in innovative ways to deliver business value, whether by
creating competitive advantage, optimizing business processes, enabling growth or
improving relationships with customers.
Received Diamond EDGE Award 2009
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HDFC Life has received the Diamond EDGE Award 2009 for its mobile
workforce portal - Consultant Corner. EDGE - Enterprises Driving Growth and
Excellence (using IT) is an initiative by the ,Network Computing magazine to
identify, recognise, and honour end-user companies in India that have demonstratedthe best use of technology to solve a business problem, improve business
competitiveness, and deliver quantifiable ROI to stakeholders.
Network Computing magazine is part of CMP Technology, which brings
more than 100 IT media brands to more than 18 million technology and business
decision makers worldwide.
'YoungStar Super' Voted 'Product of the Year 2010'
HDFC Lifes YoungStar Super has been voted Product of the Year 2010 in
the 'Insurance' category by more than 30,000 consumers nationwide across 36
markets. YoungStar Super is an unit linked Children Plan with unique benefits such
as bumper additions, double and triple benefits, attractive allocations rates, and seven
different funds.
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The consumer study on product innovation in India was conducted by A C
Nielsen, the leading global research firm. Entries were accepted from products that
demonstrate innovation in their product function, design, packaging or process or any
other specified form. Entries were then filtered by a jury of distinguished industry
professionals to ensure that the products meet the innovation criteria before they were
passed on to the consumer votes/survey round. Product of the Year is an
Internationally Recognised that celebrates and rewards the best innovations in
consumer products and services. The Product of the Year is selected through an
independent consumer survey across the country in 26 countries for the past 20 years.
Brief Profile of The Board of Directors
Mr. Deepak S. Parekh is the Chairman of the Company. He is also
the Chairman and Director of Housing Development Finance
Corporation Limited (HDFC Limited). He joined HDFC Limited in
a senior management position in 1978. He was inducted as a whole-
time director of HDFC Limited in 1985 and was appointed as its
Chairman in 1993. Mr. Parekh is a Fellow of the Institute of
Chartered Accountants (England & Wales).
Mr. Keki M. Mistry joined the Board of Directors of the Company in
December, 2000. He is currently the Vice Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of HDFC Limited. He joined HDFC Limited in
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1981 and became an Executive Director in 1993. He was appointed as
its Managing Director in 2000. Mr. Mistry is a Fellow of the Institute
of Chartered Accountants of India and a member of the Michigan
Association of Certified Public Accountants.
Ms. Renu S. Karnad is the Managing Director of HDFC Limited.
She is a graduate in Law and holds a Master's degree in Economics
from Delhi University. She has been employed with HDFC Limited
since 1978 and was appointed as the Executive Director in 2000 and
Deputy Managing Director in 2007. She is responsible for overseeing
all aspects of lending operations of HDFC Limited.
Mr. David Nish joined Life on 1 November 2006 as Group
Finance Director and remained in that position until December
2009. He is appointed as the Executive Europe on 1st January 2010.
He was awarded the Scottish Business Awards Finance Director of
the Year and from 2004 to 2005. He is a member of the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of Scotland. He joined the Board of
Directors in February 2010.
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Mr. Nathan Parnaby is appointed as the Chief Executive, Europe
& Asia of Life in the year 2010. Nathan joined Life in 1982 as
Investment Manager, responsible for all UK net funds. He was
appointed a Director of the Life Investments board. He is a
Mathematics graduate from Oxford University and the Member of
the Securities Institute. He joined the Board of Directors in
December 2009.
Mr. Norman K. Skeoch is currently the Chief Executive in Life
Investments Limited and is responsible for overseeing Investment
Process & Chief Executive Officer Function. Prior to this, Mr.
Skeoch was working with M/s. James Capel & Co. holding the
positions of UK Economist, Chief Economist, Executive Director,
Director of Controls and Strategy HSBS Securities and Managing
Director International Equities. He was also responsible for
Economic and Investment Strategy research produced on a
worldwide basis. Mr. Skeoch joined the Board of Directors in
November 2005.
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Mr. Gautam R. Divan is a practising Chartered Accountant and is a
Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Mr. Divan
was the Former Chairman and Managing Committee Member of
Midsnell Group International, an International Association of
Independent Accounting Firms and has authored several papers of
professional interest. Mr. Divan has wide experience in auditing
accounts of large public limited companies and nationalised banks,
financial and taxation planning of individuals and limited companies
and also has substantial experience in structuring overseas investments
to and from India.
Mr. Ranjan Pant is a global Management Consultant advising
CEO/Boards on Strategy and Change Management. Mr. Pant, until
2002 was a Partner & Vice-President at Bain & Company, Inc.,
Boston, where he led the worldwide Utility Practice. He was also
Director, Corporate Business Development at General Electric
headquarters in Fairfield, USA. Mr. Pant has an MBA from The
Wharton School and BE (Honours) from Birla Institute of
Technology and Sciences.
Mr. Ravi Narain is the Managing Director & CEO of National
Stock Exchange of India Limited. Mr. Ravi Narain was a member of
the core team to set-up the Securities & Exchange Board of India
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(SEBI) and is also associated with various committees of SEBI and
the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
Mr. A. K.T. Chari has joined HDFC Life as a Director on March
10, 2010. Mr. Chari has completed his Electrical Engineering from
Madras University in 1962. He is associated with Infrastructure
Development Finance Company Ltd. (IDFC) for last 11 years.
Currently he is handling project finance for infrastructure projects at
IDFC. Prior to this he was associated with Infrastructure
Development Bank of India (IDBI) from 1975 to 1999.
Mr. Gerald E. Grimstone was appointed Chairman of Life in May
2007, having been Deputy Chairman since March 2006. He became
a director of the Life Assurance Company in July 2003. He is also
Chairman of Candover Investments plc and was appointed as one of
the UKs Business Ambassadors by the Prime Minister in January
2009. Gerry held senior positions within the Department of Health
and Social Security and HM Treasury until 1986. He then spent 13
years with Schroders in London, Hong Kong and New York, and
was Vice Chairman of Schroders worldwide investment banking
activities from 1998 to 1999. He is the Alternate Director to Mr.
David Nish.
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Mr. Michael G Connarty is responsible for Life's investments in
life assurance Joint Ventures in India and China. He holds a degree
in Law and MBA. He has worked with Life for 33 years in
managerial positions covering a number of fields such as Pensions
law, International Marketing, Operational Management, Strategy,
Risk, Compliance, Company Secretarial and Banking. He has acted
as Project Manager for the start-up project of the Company in 2000.
He is the Alternate Director to Mr. Norman K. Skeoch.
Mr. Amitabh Chaudhry is the MD and CEO of HDFC Life.
Before joining HDFC Life, he was the MD and CEO of Infosys
BPO and was also heading an Independent Validation Services unit
in Infosys Technologies. He started his career with Bank of America
delivering diverse roles ranging from Head of Technology
Investment Banking for Asia, Regional Finance Head for Wholesale
Banking and Global Markets and Chief Finance Officer of Bank of
America (India). He moved to Credit Lyonnais Securities in 2001 in
Singapore where he headed their investment banking franchise for
South East Asia and structured finance practice for Asia before
joining Infosys BPO in 2005. Mr. Chaudhry completed his
Engineering in 1985 from Birla Institute of Technology and
Science, Pilani and MBA in 1987 from IIM, Ahmedabad.
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Mr. Paresh Parasnis is the Executive Director and Chief Operating
Officer of the company. A fellow of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India, he has been associated with the HDFC Group
since 1984. During his 16-year tenure at HDFC Limited, he was
responsible for driving and spearheading several key initiatives. As
one of the founding members of HDFC life, Mr. Parasnis has been
responsible for setting up branches, driving sales and servicing
strategy, leading recruitment, contributing to product launches and
performance management system, overseeing new business and
claims settlement, customer interactions etc.
Associate Companies
HDFC Limited
HDFC Bank
HDFC Mutual Fund
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HDFC Sales
HDFC ERGO General Insurance
Other Companies
HDFC Trustee Company Ltd.
GRUH Finance Ltd.
HDFC Developers Ltd.
HDFC Property Ventures Ltd.
HDFC Ventures Trustee Company Ltd.
HDFC Investments Ltd.
HDFC Holdings Ltd.
Credit Information Bureau (India) Ltd
HDFC Securities
Bancassurance Partners
HDFC Bank
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Saraswat Bank
HDFCSL Milestone
2008
2007
2006
Archive
The year witnessed the launch of My Account, a web-based facility with variouspolicy servicing options such as switch, premium redirection to be executed by
clients, without recourse to visiting a brancha as against a regulatory requirement of
writing 18% of all policies in rural areas, the company issued over 1, 21,000 policies
accounting for more than 23% of all policies issued during the year.
The company had been awarded the Intelligent Enterprise Award by the Express
Computer Magazine Part of the Indian Express Group, for investing in workflow
and imaging technology which helped in increasing volumes without affecting service
s.
Was selected as the '4Ps Power Brand 2006', for being one of India's Top 25
'Most Innovative Companies' in an exclusive survey conducted by ICMR (Indian
Council of Market Research) and 4Ps - Business and Marketing (a Business and
Marketing magazine published by Planman Media).
Biggest NGO covered on 28th March 2006 with 14000 lives
HDFCSL expanded its reach in the Bancassurance channel by arrangements with co-
operative banks in the rural areas continued to increase its focus on quality service, by
putting in place a robust mechanism to capture Voice of the Customer through
service audits across its offices. This was complemented by use of technology that
enabled capture of all interactions with customers across all touch points
Sar Utha Ke Jiyo was honoured as Among Indias 60 Glorious Advertising
Moments. The advertisements of the company were ranked 6th amongst The 10 most
effective Advertisements in September 2007.
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Received the PCQuest Best IT Implementation Award 2007 for Wonders, its
path-breaking implementation of an enterprise-wide workflow system. In addition the
company also bagged the EMC storage award for being the most innovative users of
storage and storage management.
Pension Plan Tops Mints Survey of Best TV Ads.
HDFC Lifes advertising created high awareness for the brand and bagged 2
silver and 1 bronze awards at the ADFEST 2007 National Awards organised by the
Advertising Agencies Association of India (AAAI). The 3 awards are the highest won
by any single brand in the financial services business (including banking, mutual
fund, insurance and other financial services).
Ranked 29th most trusted Indian Brands amongst the Top 50 Service Brands of 2006
according to a study conducted by the Brand Equity Economic Times, the leading
business publication of India.
Received the PCQuest Best IT Implementation Award 2008 for Consultant
Corner, the applications for its financial consultants, providing centralized control
over a vast geographical spread for key business units such as inventory, training,
licensing, etc.
Received the 2008 CIO Bold 100 Award for its mobile workforce portal and
the Special 2008 CIO Security Award for a secure computing environment, including
identity management respectively. Mr. Deepak M Satwalekar Awarded QIMPRO
Gold Award.
Corporate Governance
Introduction
The Corporate Governance Policy provides the framework under which the
Board of Directors operates. It includes its corporate structure, culture, policies and
the manner in which it deals with various stakeholders. The governance policies
address the responsibilities, authority and administration of the Board of Directors.
The policies also include the responsibilities of the Principal Officer and define the
reporting relationships. Timely and accurate disclosure of information regarding the
financial situation, performance, board constitution, ownership of the company etc. is
an important part of corporate governance. Corporate governance arrangements are
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those through which an organisation directs and controls itself and the people
associated with it.
COMPETITORS DETAILS
LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION OF INDIA
Every day we wake up to the fact that more than 250 million lives are part of our
family called LIC. We are humbled by the magnitude of the responsibility we carry
and realise the lives that are associated with us are very valuable indeed.
Though this journey started over five decades ago, we are still conscious of the fact
that, while insurance may be a business for us, being part of millions of lives everyday for the past 52 years has been a process called TRUST
History of LIC
Life Insurance in its modern form came to India from England in the year
1818. Oriental Life Insurance Company started by Europeans in Calcutta was the first
life insurance company on Indian Soil. All the insurance companies established
during that period were brought up with the purpose of looking after the needs of
European community and Indian natives were not being insured by these companies.
However, later with the efforts of eminent people like Babu Muttylal Seal, the foreign
life insurance companies started insuring Indian lives. But Indian lives were being
treated as sub- lives and heavy extra premiums were being charged on them. Bombay
Mutual Life Assurance Society heralded the birth of first Indian life insurance
company in the year 1870, and covered Indian lives at normal rates. Starting as Indian
enterprise with highly patriotic motives, insurance companies came into existence tocarry the message of insurance and social security through insurance to various
sectors of society. Bharat Insurance Company (1896) was also one of such companies
inspired by nationalism.
The Life Insurance Companies Act, 1912 made it necessary that the premium
rate tables and periodical valuations of companies should be certified by an actuary.
But the Act discriminated between foreign and Indian companies on many accounts,
putting the Indian companies at a disadvantage.
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The demand for nationalization of life insurance industry was made
repeatedly in the past but it gathered momentum in 1944 when a bill to amend the
Life Insurance Act 1938 was introduced in the Legislative Assembly. However, it
was much later on the 19th of January, 1956, that life insurance in India was
nationalized. About 154 Indian insurance companies, 16 non-Indian companies and
75 provident were operating in India at the time of nationalization. Nationalization
was accomplished in two stages; initially the management of the companies was
taken over by means of an Ordinance, and later, the ownership too by means of a
comprehensive bill.
The Parliament of India passed the Life Insurance Corporation Act on the
19th of June 1956, and the Life Insurance Corporation of India was created on 1st
September, 1956, with the objective of spreading life insurance much more widely
and in particular to the rural areas with a view to reach all insurable persons in the
country, providing them adequate financial cover at a reasonable cost.
MAX NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE
Max New York Life Insurance Company Ltd. is a joint venture between
Max India Limited, one of India's leading multi-business corporations and New York
Life International, the international arm of New York Life, a Fortune 100 company.
The company has positioned itself on the quality platform.
In line with its vision to be the most admired life insurance company in India,
it has developed a strong corporate governance model based on the core values of
excellence, honesty, knowledge, caring, integrity and teamwork.
Incorporated in 2000, Max New York Life started commercial operation in
April 2001. In line with its values of financial responsibility, Max New York Life has
adopted prudent financial practices to ensure safety of policyholder's funds. The
Company's paid up capital as on 30th April, 2009 is Rs 1,968 crore.
Max New York Life has multi-channel distribution spread across the country. Agency
distribution is the primary channel complemented by partnership distribution,
bancassurance, alliance marketing and dedicated distribution for emerging markets.
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The Company places a lot of emphasis on its selection process for agent advisors,
which comprises four stages - screening, psychometric test, career seminar and final
interview. The agent advisors are trained in-house to ensure optimal control on
quality of training. The company currently has around 72,813 agent advisors at 705
offices across 389 cities. The company also has 36 referral tie-ups with banks, 24
partnership distribution and alliance marketing relationships each. Max New York
Life has put in place a unique hub and spoke model of distribution to deepen our rural
penetration. This is the first time such a model has been put in place for rural
marketing of insurance. The company has 139 offices dedicated to rural areas.
New York Life offers a suite of flexible products. It now has 33 products
covering both life and health insurance and 8 riders that can be customized to over
800 combinations enabling customers to choose the policy that best fits their need.
Besides this, the company offers 6 products and 7 riders in group insurance business.
The company currently has more than 10,454 employees.
RELIANCE LIFE INSURANCE
Few men in history have made as dramatic a contribution to their countrys
economic fortunes as did the founder of Reliance, Shri. Dhirubhai H Ambani.
Fewer still have left behind a legacy that is more enduring and timeless.
As with all great pioneers, there is more than one unique way of describing the true
genius of Dhirubhai: The corporate visionary, the unmatched strategist, the proud
patriot, the leader of men, the architect of Indias capital markets, the champion of
shareholder interest.
But the role Dhirubhai cherished most was perhaps that of Indias greatest
wealth creator. In one lifetime, he built, starting from the proverbial scratch, Indias
largest private sector enterprise.
When Dhirubhai embarked on his first business venture, he had a seed capital
of barely US$ 300 (around Rs 14,000). Over the next three and a half decades, he
converted this fledgling enterprise into a Rs 60,000 crore colossusan achievement
which earned Reliance a place on the global Fortune 500 list, the first ever Indian
private company to do so.
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Dhirubhai is widely regarded as the father of Indias capital markets. In 1977,
when Reliance Textile Industries Limited first went public, the Indian stock market
was a place patronised by a small club of elite investors which dabbled in a handful of
stocks.
Undaunted, Dhirubhai managed to convince a large number of first-time retail
investors to participate in the unfolding Reliance story and put their hard-earned
money in the Reliance Textile IPO, promising them, in exchange for their trust,
substantial return on their investments. It was to be the start of one of great stories of
mutual respect and reciprocal gain in the Indian markets.
Under Dhirubhais extraordinary vision and leadership, Reliance scripted one of the
greatest growth stories in corporate history anywhere in the world, and went on to
become Indias largest private sector enterprise.
Through out this amazing journey, Dhirubhai always kept the interests of the
ordinary shareholder uppermost in mind, in the process making millionaires out of
many of the initial investors in the Reliance stock, and creating one of the worlds
largest shareholder families.
BAJAJ ALLIANZ LIFE INSURANCE
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance is a union between Allianz SE, one of the largest
Insurance Company and Bajaj finersy. a leading insurance conglomerate globally and
one of the largest asset managers in the world, managing assets worth over a Trillion
(Over INR. 55, 00,000 Crores). Allianz SE has over 119 years of financial experience
and is present in over 70 countries around the world.
At Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance, customer delight is our guiding principle.
Our business philosophy is to ensure excellent insurance and investment solutions by
offering customised products, supported by the best technology.
ICICI PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE\
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company is a joint venture between ICICI
Bank - one of India's foremost financial services companies-and Prudential plc - a
leading international financial services group headquartered in the United Kingdom.
Total capital infusion stands at Rs. 47.80 billion, with ICICI Bank holding a stake of
74% and Prudentialplcholding26%.
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We began our operations in December 2000 after receiving approval from
Insurance Regulatory Development Authority (IRDA). Today, our nation-wide reach
includes over 1,900 branches (inclusive of 1,074 micro-offices), over 210,000
advisors and 7 bancassurance parterns.
For three years in a row, ICICI Prudential has been voted as India's Most
Trusted Private Life Insurer, by The Economic Times - AC Nielsen ORG Marg
survey of 'Most Trusted Brands'. As we grow our distribution, product range and
customer base, we continue to tirelessly uphold our commitment to deliver world-
class financial solutions to customers all over India.
Birla Sun Life Insurance
Established in 2000, Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Limited (BSLI) is a
joint venture between the Aditya Birla Group, a well known and trusted name
globally amongst Indian conglomerates and Sun Life Financial Inc, leading
international financial services organization from Canada. The local knowledge of the
Aditya Birla Group combined with the domain expertise of Sun Life Financial Inc.,
offers a formidable protection for its customers future.
With an experience of over 9 years, BSLI has contributed significantly to the
growth and development of the life insurance industry in India and currently ranks
amongst the top 5 private life insurance companies in the country.
Known for its innovation and creating industry benchmarks, BSLI has several
firsts to its credit. It was the first Indian Insurance Company to introduce Free Look
Period and the same was made mandatory by IRDA for all other life insurance
companies. Additionally, BSLI pioneered the launch of Unit Linked Life Insurance
plans amongst the private players in India. To establish credibility and further
transparency, BSLI also enjoys the prestige to be the originator of practice to disclose
portfolio on monthly basis. These category development initiatives have helped BSLI
be closer to its policy holders expectations, which gets further accentuated by the
complete bouquet of insurance products (viz. pure term plan, life stage products,
health plan and retirement plan) that the company offers.
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Add to this, the extensive reach through its network of 600 branches and
1,75,000 empanelled advisors. This impressive combination of domain expertise,
product range, reach and ears on ground, helped BSLI cover more than 2 million lives
since it commenced operations and establish a customer base spread across more than
1500 towns and cities in India. To ensure that our customers have an impeccable
experience, BSLI has ensured that it has lowest outstanding claims ratio of 0.00% for
FY 2008-09. Additionally, BSLI has the best Turn Around Time according to LOMA
on all claims Parameters. Such services are well supported by sound financials that
the Company has. The AUM of BSLI stood at Rs. 8165 crs as on February 28, 2009,
while as on March 31, 2009, the company has a robust capital base ofRs. 2000 crs.
CHAPTER 4 : RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Title of the study:
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A study on consumer behavior towards HDFC life.
Objective of the study
To find out the consumer behavior towards HDFC life.
To find out the level of satisfaction towards HDFC life.
To compare HDFC life with its main competitors.
To find out the factors that influences the buying of HDFC life product.
To find out the strength and weakness of HDFC life.
To find out the requirements and problems of the customer.
To suggest the company for better improvement.
Methodology
Research Design
A research design is a logical systematic plan prepared for directing a research
study. It specifies the objectives of the study, objectives. It constitutes the blue print
for the collection, measurement and analysis of the data. It is the plan, structure and
strategy of investigation conceived so as to obtain answers to research questions .The
plan is the overall scheme or program of research. A research design is the program
that guides the investigator in the process of collecting, analyzing and interpreting
observations.
Type of research
In this project, Descriptive research was used. Descriptive research is a fact
finding investigation with adequate interpretation. It aims at identifying the various
characteristics of a community or institution or problem under study and also aims at
a classification of the range of elements comprising the subject matter of the study. It
contributes to the development of a young science and useful in verifying focal
concepts through empirical observation. It can highlight important methodological
aspects of data collection and interpretation. The information obtained may be useful
for predication about areas of social life outside the boundaries of the research. They
are valuable in providing facts needed for planning social action program.
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Research Technique need
Survey method was used in this project; it is a fact finding study involving
collection of data directly from a population or a sample thereof at particular time. Its
purpose is to information, explains phenomena, to make comparisons and concerned
with cause and effect relationships can be useful for making predications.
Sampling technique:
In this study, the sampling technique adopted was non probability sampling.
Sample size:
The sample size of the study is 22 which include employees, self-employed,
housewife, retired from across Bangalore
Locations of the study:
The study was conducted in Bangalore city.
Research Tools used:
Questionnaire was used as research tools in this product.
Sources of Data:
The main sources of data collection are of two types:
Primary data
Secondary data
Primary data:
Primary sources are original sources from which the researcher directly collects
data that have not been previously collected e.g collection of data directly by the
researcher on brand awareness, brand preference, brand loyalty and other aspects of
consumer behavior from a sample of consumers by interviewing through various
methods such as observation, interviewing, mailing etc, primary data was collected
through:
Personal Interview
Questionnaires
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Observations
Experiments
Secondary Data:These are sources containing data which have been collected and complied for
another purpose. The secondary sources consists of readily compendia and already
compiled statistical statements and reports whose data may be used by researchers for
their studies.
The secondary data for the study was collected trough various sources such as:
Company website Magazines
Books
Newpaper
Duration of the study:
The project work was complete within 6 weeks.
Limitation of the study:
The study was conducted only on 22 respondents.
The study was conducted only in Bangalore city
There is chance for bias in the information given by the respondents
Analysis and interpretation of the data:
After collection of data, the result are depicted in tables and graph
CHAPTER 5 : DATA ANALYSIS AND
INTERPRETATION
Table showing gender of respondents:
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Table 1
Gender No. of respondents Percentage
Male 20 91
Female 2 9
Total 22 100
Chart 1
Female=
9%
Male=
91%
Findings:Male are more interest in life insurance than female.
Analysis:91% of the respondents are male and 9% are female.
Table showing respondents age
Table No. 2
Age (Years ) No. of respondents Percentage
20-30 13 59
30-40 6 27
40-50 3 14
Total 22 100
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Chart No. 2
20-30=
59%
30-40=
27%
40-50=
14%
Finding: Persons between 20-30 years are the most interested person in life
insurance and bought more policy than others.
Analysis: Out of 22 respondent, 59% are 20-30 years old, 27% are 30-40 years old
and 14% are 40-50 years old.
Table showing respondents occupation
Table No. 3
Occupation No. of respondents Percentage
Employees 20 90
Self employees 1 5
Retired 1 5
Total 22 100
Chart No.3
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Retired=
5%
Self-
employee
s=
5%
employee
s=
90%
Findings: Those who are working in corporate bought more policy compare to
others.
Analysis:Out of 22 respondents, 90% are employees, 5% are self employed and
5% are retired persons.
Table showing respondents monthly income
Table No. 4
Monthly income (Rs.) No. of respondents Percentage
Less than 10,000 1 5
10,000-20,000 12 54
20,000-30,000 2 9
Above 30,000 7 32
Total 22 100
Chart No. 4
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20k-30k=
9%
10k-20k=
54%
Above 30k=
32%
Less than
10k=
5%
Findings:Person who earned around Rs. 20,000 monthly are the chief buyers of
policy.
Analysis: The above table and chart shows that out of 22 respondents, 5% belongs
to the income category less than 10,000, 54% belongs to the income category of
10,000 20,000, 9% belongs to the income category of 20,000 30,000 and the
remaining 32% belongs to the income category of above 30,000.
Table showing how consumers came to about HDFCSL
Table No.5
Source No of respondents Percentage
Agents 3 14
Friends 6 27Advertisement 7 32
Family 2 9
Others 4 18
Total 22 100
Chart No.5
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Others= 18%
Family= 9%
Advertisements=
32%
Friends= 27%
Agent= 14%
Findings: Advertisement is the best method for attracting consumers and friends
are also very important source for the consumers.
Analysis: The above table and chart shows that out of 22 respondents, 14% came to
know HDFCSL from agents, 27% are from their friends, 32% are from
advertisements, 9% are from family members and 18% from others.
Table showing whom do consumer consult before making
investment?
Table No. 6
Source No of respondents Percentage
Family 9 41Friends 4 18
Agents 6 27
Others 3 14
Total 22 100
Chart No.6
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Family=
41%
Agents=
27%
Others=
14%
Friends=
18%
Findings:Family members are the most important factors in decision making for
consumers before buying the products and agents come to the second place.
Analysis:The above table and chart shows that out of 22 respondents , 41% consult
their family,18% consult their friends, 27% consult agent and the remaining 14%
consult with others. Table showing how long respondents are customers of HDFC
Life?
Table No. 7
Years No of respondents PercentageLess than 1 9 41
1-3 7 32
3-5 4 18
More than 5 2 9Total 22 100
Chart No. 7
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less than 1
year=41%
more than 5
years=
9%
1-3 years =
32%
3-5 years=
18%
Finding: Majority of the respondents are the consumers of HDFC SL less than oneyear.
Analysis: The above table and chart shows that out of 22 respondents, 41% has
been customer of HDFCSL less than 1 year, 32% are between 1-3 years
customer, 18% are between 3-5 years customer and the remaining 9% has
been more than 5 years customer.
Table showing how respondents feel about the process of HDFC
Life?
Table No. 8
Particulars No of respondents Percentage
Yes 12 54
No 5 23
Cant say 5 23
Total 22 100
Chart No. 8
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Yes=
54%
Cant say=
23%
No=
23%
Finding : Majority of the respondent think that the process of HDFCSL is easy.
Analysis : The above table and chart shows that asking how they think the process
of HDFCSL is easy or not, out of 22 respondents, 54% said the
process of HDFC Life is easy, 23% said NO and the
remaining 23% replied Cant say
Table showing do respondents have any other insurance policy in
other insurance company ?
Table No .9
Answers No of respondents PercentageYes 15 68
No 7 32
Total 22 100
Chart No. 9
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No=
32%
Yes=
68%
Findings: Majority of the Consumer are also having in other insurance company.
Analysis: The above table and chart shows that, out of 22 respondents, 68% said
that they also have insurance policy in other insurance company and
the remaining 32% said that they dont have any insurance policy in
other insurance company
Table showing how do respondents rated customer service of
HDFCSL company ?
Table No . 10
Category No of respondents Percentage
Below 25% 3 1425% - 50% 4 18
50% - 75% 8 36
75%-100% 7 32
Total 22 100
Chart No . 10
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Below 25%=
14%
75% - 100%=
32%
25% - 50%=
18%
50% - 75%=
36%
Finding : Majority of the respondents are satisfied about customer service of
HDFCSL.
Analysis : The above table and chart shows that out of 22 respondent, 14% rated
customer service of HDFCSL below 25%, 18% rated between 25% -50%, 36%
rated between 50% -75% and remaining 32% rated between 75% -100
Table showing what kind of product does respondents purchased
Table No.11
Product No of respondents PercentageEndowment Plan 11 49
Retirement plan 1 5
Children plan 5 23Insurance plan 5 23
Total 22 100
Chart No .11
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Insunrance
plan=
23%
Retirement
plan=
5%
Endowment pl
49%
Children
plan=
23%
Finding: Endowment plan is the most preferable plan for the consumers, it gives
customers end of the term good returns and survival benefit and childrens plan
comes the second place.
Analysis: The above table and chart shows that out of 22 respondents, 49% bought
endowment plan, 5% bought retirement plan, 23% bought children plan and
the remaining 23% bought insurance plan for risk cover & protection.
Table showing the satisfaction level of consumers
Table No. 12
Satisfaction level No of respondents PercentageSatisfied 16 72
Dissatisfied 4 18
Highly Dissatisfied 1 5
Not sure 1 5Total 22 100
Chart No .12
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Dissatisfied=
18%
Highlydissatisfie
d=
5%Not sure =
5%
Satisfied=
72%
Finding: Majority of the respondent are satisfied about their expectation of the
products.
Analysis : The above table and chart shows that out of 22 respondents, 72% are
satisfied consumers, 18% are dissatisfied consumers, 5% are highly dissatisfied and
the remaining 5% are not sure about their satisfaction.
Table showing what factors made consumers invest in HDFCSL
Table No . 13
Category No of respondents PercentageTax benefits 8 36
Future needs 10 45
Safety 2 9
Risk cover 1 5
Others 1 5Total 22 100
Chart No. 13
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Risk cover=
5%
Future Needs=
45%
Safety=
9%
Others=
5%
Tax Benefits=
36%
Finding: Majority of the respondents invest their money for future needs and tax
benefits are the second reason for future expected events.
Analysis : The above table and chart shows that out of 22 respondents, 36% invest
their hard and earn money in order to get tax benefits, 45% invests for secure there
future needs, 9% invests for their safety, 5% invest for risk cover and the remaining
5% invests for other reasons.
Table showing how happy are consumer about premium rate they
are paying
Table No. 14
Particulars No of respondents PercentageYes 12 54
No 5 23
Cant say 5 23Total 22 100
Chart No. 14
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Yes=
54%
No=
23%
Cant say=
23%
Finding: Majority of the respondents are happy about premium rate they arepaying
Analysis: The above table and chart shows that asking whether consumers are
happy or not about premium rate they are paying,54% respondents are happy, 23%
respondents are not happy and the remaining 23% cant say whether they are happy
or not.
Table showing consumers opinion about if they were to take
another policy, would they take the policy of the same company or
not
Table no .15
Particulars No of respondents Percentage
Yes 7 32
No 8 36
Cant say 7 32
Total 22 100
Chart No. 15
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No =
36%
Yes =32%
Cant say =
32%
Finding: Many of the respondents will not purchase again from the same company
i,e. HDFC SL if they have were to take another policy that means they dont want to
invest in only one company
Analysis: The above table and chart shows that 32% respondents will take the
policy of HDFCSL if they were to take the policy, 36% will not purchased again
from HDFCSL and the remaining 32% respondent cant say whether they will buy
again or not.
Table showing whether consumer recommends others to buy
HDFCSL product or not
Table No.16
Particulars No of respondents PercentageYes 14 64
No 4 18
Cant say 4 18
Total 22 100
Chart No .16
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Yes=
64%