HCD-EC68P_78P Manual de Servicio

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    SERVICE MANUAL

    Sony CorporationAudio&Video Business Group

    Published by Sony Techno Create Corporation

    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    SPECIFICATIONS

    COMPACT DISC RECEIVER

    9-889-053-02

    2009A05-1

    2009.01

    US ModelHCD-EC68P/EC78P

    Canadian ModelUK Model

    HCD-EC78P

    Australian ModelHCD-EC68P

    Ver. 1.1 2009.01

    HCD-EC68P is the amplifier, CD player and

    tuner section in MHC-EC68Pi.

    HCD-EC78P is the amplifier, CD player and

    tuner section in MHC-EC78Pi. Photo : HCD-EC78P

    Model Name Using Similar MechanismCDM77B-K6BD90-WOD NEW

    CDM88A-K6BD90-WOD HCD-EC68

    Mechanism TypeExcept EC78P (UK) CDM77B-K6BD90-WOD

    EC78P (UK) CDM88A-K6BD90-WOD

    Base Unit Name BU-K6BD90-WOD

    Optical Pick-up Block Name KSM-213DCP

    Mainunit

    AUDIO POWER SPECIFICAIONSPOWER OUPU AND OAL HARMONIC DISORION:

    Low channelWith 8 ohm loads,both channels driven,from 120 10,000 Hz;60 wattsper channel minimum RMS power, withno morethan0.7% total harmonic distortion from 250 milliwatts to rated output.HighchannelWith 8 ohm loads, both channels driven, from 2,000 13,000 Hz;60 wattsper channel minimum RMS power, withno more than0.7% total harmonic distortion from 250 milliwatts to rated output.

    AUDIO POWER SPECIFICAIONSPOWER OUPU AND OAL HARMONIC DISORION:

    With 6 ohm loads,both channels driven,from 120 10,000 Hz;40 wattsper channel minimum RMS power, withno morethan0.7% total harmonic distortion from 250 milliwatts to rated output.

    section

    HCD-EC78P: US and Canadian modelsRMS output power (reference):

    Low channel95 W + 95 W (per channel at 8 , 1 kHz, 10% HD)Highchannel95 W + 95 W (per channel at 8 , 8 kHz, 10% HD)

    HCD-EC68PRMS output power (reference):

    70 W + 70 W (per channel at 6 , 1 kHz, 10% HD)

    Inputs

    AUDIO IN (stereo mini jack):Sensitivity 800 mV, impedance 22 kilohms

    OutputsPHONES (stereo mini jack):Acceptsheadphones withan impedanceof 8 or moreSPEAKER: impedanceHCD-EC78P: 8 HCD-EC68P: 6

    CDplayersectionSystem: Compact disc and digital audio system

    Laser:Semiconductor laser (=770 810 nm)Emission duration: continuousFrequencyresponse: 20 Hz 20 kHzSignal-to-noise ratio: More than 90 dBDynamic range: More than 88 dB

    Tuner sectionFM stereo, FM/AM superheterodyne tunerAntenna:

    FM lead antennaAM loop antenna

    FM tuner section:

    uning rangeNorth American model: 87.5 108.0 MHz (100 kHz step)UK and Australian models: 87.5 108.0 MHz (50 kHz step)Intermediate frequency: 10.7 MHz

    AM tuner section:

    uning rangeNorth Americanmodel:530 1,710 kHz (with 10 kHz tuning interval)531 1,710 kHz (with 9 kHz tuning interval)Australianmodel:

    UKmodel:

    531 1,710 kHz (with 9 kHz tuning interval)530 1,710 kHz (with 10 kHz tuning interval)Intermediate frequency: 450 kHz

    General

    Powerrequirements:North American model: AC 120 V, 60 Hz

    UK model: AC 230 V, 50/60 Hz

    UK model: 160 W

    Australianmodel: AC 230 240 V, 50/60 Hz

    Powerconsumption:

    HCD-EC78PUSA model: 210 WCanadian model: 270 VA

    HCD-EC68P110 W

    Dimensions (w/h/d) (excl.speakers):

    Approx. 200 306 415 mm

    Mass (excl.speakers):

    HCD-EC78P: US and Canadian modelsApprox. 5.8 kg

    HCD-EC68PApprox. 4.7 kg

    HCD-EC78P: UK modelPoweroutput (rated):

    Low channel50 W + 50 W (at 8 , 1 kHz, 1% HD)Highchannel50 W + 50 W (at 8 , 8 kHz, 1% HD)

    RMS output power (reference):Low channel70 W + 70 W (per channel at 8 , 1 kHz, 10% HD)Highchannel70 W + 70 W (per channel at 8 , 8 kHz, 10% HD)

    531 1,602 kHz (with 9 kHz tuning interval)Intermediate frequency: 450 kHz

    0.5 W (in Power Saving Mode)

    HCD-EC78P: UK modelApprox. 6.1 kg

    (HCD-EC78P Te United States model only)

    (HCD-EC68P Te United States model only)

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    2

    Notes on chip component replacement Never reuse a disconnected chip component.

    Notice that the minus side of a tantalum capacitor may be dam-

    aged by heat.

    Flexible Circuit Board Repairing Keep the temperature of soldering iron around 270 C during

    repairing. Do not touch the soldering iron on the same conductor of the

    circuit board (within 3 times).

    Be careful not to apply force on the conductor when soldering

    or unsoldering.

    This appliance is

    classified as a CLASS 1

    LASER product. This

    marking is located on the

    rear exterior.

    CAUTIONUse of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than

    those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.

    SAFETY-RELATED COMPONET WARNING!

    COMPONENTS IDENTIFIED BY MARK 0 OR DOTTED LINEWITH MARK 0ON THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS AND INTHE PARTS LIST ARE CRITICAL TO SAFE OPERATION.REPLACE THESE COMPONENTS WITH SONY PARTSWHOSE PART NUMBERS APPEAR AS SHOWN IN THISMANUAL OR IN SUPPLEMENTS PUBLISHED BY SONY.

    ATTENTION AU COMPOSANT AYANT RAPPORT LA SCURIT!

    LES COMPOSANTS IDENTIFIS PAR UNE MARQUE0

    SURLES DIAGRAMMES SCHMATIQUES ET LA LISTE DESPICES SONT CRITIQUES POUR LA SCURIT DE FONC-TIONNEMENT. NE REMPLACER CES COM- POSANTS QUEPAR DES PICES SONY DONT LES NUMROS SONT DON-NS DANS CE MANUEL OU DANS LES SUPPLMENTSPUBLIS PAR SONY.

    SAFETY CHECK-OUTAfter correcting the original service problem, perform the follow-

    ing safety check before releasing the set to the customer:

    Check the antenna terminals, metal trim, metallized knobs,

    screws, and all other exposed metal parts for AC leakage.

    Check leakage as described below.

    LEAKAGE TESTThe AC leakage from any exposed metal part to earth ground and

    from all exposed metal parts to any exposed metal part having a

    return to chassis, must not exceed 0.5 mA (500 microamperes.).

    Leakage current can be measured by any one of three methods.

    1. A commercial leakage tester, such as the Simpson 229 or RCA

    WT-540A. Follow the manufacturers instructions to use these

    instruments.

    2. A battery-operated AC milliammeter. The Data Precision 245

    digital multimeter is suitable for this job.

    3. Measuring the voltage drop across a resistor by means of a

    VOM or battery-operated AC voltmeter. The limit indication

    is 0.75 V, so analog meters must have an accurate low-voltage

    scale. The Simpson 250 and Sanwa SH-63Trd are examplesof a passive VOM that is suitable. Nearly all battery operated

    digital multimeters that have a 2 V AC range are suitable. (See

    Fig. A)

    Fig. A. Using an AC voltmeter to check AC leakage.

    1.5 k0.15 FACvoltmeter(0.75 V)

    To Exposed MetalParts on Set

    Earth Ground

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    3

    1. SERVICING NOTES ............................................. 3

    2. GENERAL.................................................................. 6

    3. DISASSEMBLY3-1. Disassembly Flow ........................................................... 103-2. Side Panel (L)/(R) ........................................................... 11

    3-3. Panel (Top) ...................................................................... 11

    3-4. MAIN Board ................................................................... 12

    3-5. Front Panel Block (EC78P: UK) .................................... 12

    3-6. Front Panel Block (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian)........ 13

    3-7. Back Panel Block ............................................................ 13

    3-8. 3 CD Mechanism Block (EC78P: UK) ........................... 14

    3-9. Base Unit (EC78P: UK) .................................................. 14

    3-10. 1 CD Mechanism Block

    (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian) ...................................... 15

    3-11. Base Unit (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian) ..................... 15

    3-12. Belt (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian) .............................. 16

    3-13. Belt (EC78P: UK) ........................................................... 163-14. OP Base Assy (KSM-213D) ........................................... 17

    4. TEST MODE ............................................................ 18

    5. ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS........................ 22

    6. DIAGRAMS6-1. Block Diagram - CD SERVO, TUNER Section - ........... 25

    6-2. Block Diagram - MAIN Section - ................................... 26

    6-3. Printed Wiring Board - CD Board - ................................ 28

    6-4. Schematic Diagram - CD Board - ................................... 29

    6-5. Printed Wiring Boards - MAIN Section - ....................... 30

    6-6. Schematic Diagram - MAIN Section (1/3) - ................... 31

    6-7. Schematic Diagram - MAIN Section (2/3) - ................... 32

    6-8. Schematic Diagram - MAIN Section (3/3) - ................... 33

    6-9. Printed Wiring Board - HI AMP Board (EC78P) - ......... 34

    6-10. Schematic Diagram - HI AMP Board (EC78P) - ............ 34

    6-11. Printed Wiring Board - LOW AMP Board - ................... 35

    6-12. Schematic Diagram - LOW AMP Board - ...................... 35

    6-13. Printed Wiring Board - PANEL Board - ......................... 36

    6-14. Schematic Diagram - PANEL Board - ............................ 37

    6-15. Printed Wiring Boards - KEY Section - .......................... 38

    6-16. Schematic Diagram - KEY Section - .............................. 38

    6-17. Printed Wiring Board - MOTOR Board

    (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian models) - ....................... 39

    6-18. Schematic Diagram - MOTOR Board

    (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian models) - ....................... 396-19. Printed Wiring Board - PT Board - ................................. 40

    6-20. Schematic Diagram - PT Board - .................................... 41

    7. EXPLODED VIEWS7-1. Panel Section................................................................... 47

    7-2. Front Panel Section ......................................................... 48

    7-3. Chassis Section ............................................................... 49

    7-4. Main Section ................................................................... 50

    7-5. 3 CD Mechanism Section (EC78P: UK)

    (CDM88A-K6BD90-WOD) ........................................... 51

    7-6. 1 CD Mechanism Section (Except EC78P: UK)

    (CDM77B-K6BD90-WOD) ........................................... 52

    8. ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST .............................. 53

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    SECTION 1SERVICING NOTES

    NOTES ON HANDLING THE OPTICAL PICK-UPBLOCK OR BASE UNIT

    The laser diode in the optical pick-up block may suffer electrostat-

    ic break-down because of the potential difference generated by the

    charged electrostatic load, etc. on clothing and the human body.

    During repair, pay attention to electrostatic break-down and also

    use the procedure in the printed matter which is included in the

    repair parts.

    The flexible board is easily damaged and should be handled with

    care.

    NOTES ON LASER DIODE EMISSION CHECKThe laser beam on this model is concentrated so as to be focused

    on the disc reflective surface by the objective lens in the optical

    pickup block. Therefore, when checking the laser diode emission,

    observe from more than 30 cm away from the objective lens.

    UNLEADED SOLDERBoards requiring use of unleaded solder are printed with the lead-

    free mark (LF) indicating the solder contains no lead.(Caution: Some printed circuit boards may not come printed with

    the lead free mark due to their particular size)

    : LEAD FREE MARKUnleaded solder has the following characteristics.

    Unleaded solder melts at a temperature about 40 C higher

    than ordinary solder.

    Ordinary soldering irons can be used but the iron tip has to be

    applied to the solder joint for a slightly longer time.

    Soldering irons using a temperature regulator should be set to

    about 350 C.

    Caution: The printed pattern (copper foil) may peel away if the

    heated tip is applied for too long, so be careful!

    Strong viscosity Unleaded solder is more viscou-s (sticky, less prone to flow)

    than ordinary solder so use caution not to let solder bridges

    occur such as on IC pins, etc.

    Usable with ordinary solder

    It is best to use only unleaded solder but unleaded solder may

    also be added to ordinary solder.

    RELEASING THE DISC TRAY LOCKThe disc tray lock function for the antitheft of an demonstration

    disc in the store is equipped.

    Releasing Procedure:

    1. Press [I/1] button to turn the power on.

    2. Press the [FUNCTION] button to select CD function.3. While pressing the [x] button, press the [Z] button for more 5

    seconds).

    4. The message UNLOCKED is displayed and the disc tray is

    unlocked.

    Note: When LOCKED is displayed, the slot lock is not released byturning power on/off with the[I/1]button.

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    4

    HOW TO REMOVE THE KNOB (VOL)

    HOW TO OPEN THE TRAY WHEN POWER SWITCH TURN OFF

    Turn a gear by a drivertill a lever falls down

    to the position of the figure.

    lever

    gear

    (EC78P: UK)

    (EXCEPT EC78P: UK)

    Pull the tray by the hand.

    Slide the boss by a driver.

    boss

    knob (VOL)

    hole

    Push the knob (VOL) by the flat head driver.

    front panel block

    (back view)

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    5

    CAPACITOR DISCHARGE FOR ELECTRIC SHOCK PREVENTION

    MAIN board

    MAIN board

    C626

    C622

    In checking the MAIN board, make a capacitor discharge

    of C622 and C626 for electric shock prevention.

    800 /2W

    800 /2W

    Model Power Voltage Indication

    EC68P: US/EC78P:

    US and Canadian modelsAC 120 V, 60 Hz

    EC68P: Australian model AC 230 - 240 V, 50/60 Hz

    EC78P: UK model AC 230 V, 50/60 Hz

    MODEL IDENTIFICATION

    Back Panel

    POWER

    VOLTAGE

    INDICATION

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    6

    SECTION 2

    GENERAL

    This section is extracted

    from instruction manual.

    HCD-EC68P/EC78P: US and Canadian models :

    Basic Operations Adjusting the sound

    To adjust the volumePress VOLUME +/(or turnthe VOLUME control onthe unit).

    To Press

    Generate a moredynamic

    sound (Dynamic SoundGenerator X-tra)

    DSGX onthe unit.

    EQ.

    Playing a CD/MP3 disc

    1 Select the CD function.

    Press FUNCTION +/(or FUNCTIONon the unit) repeatedly.

    2 Place a disc.

    Press (open/close) onthe unit,and place a discwiththe label side upon the disc tray.

    To close the disctray,press(open/close) ontheunit.

    thismay damage the unit.

    3 Start playback.

    Press(play).

    To Press

    Pauseplayback (pause). Toresume play,press thebutton again.

    Stop playback (stop).

    Select a folderon anMP3 disc

    +/(selectfolder) .

    /(goback/goforward)(or/ onthe unit).

    Find a point in a Hold down/(rewind/fastforward) during playback,andreleasethe buttonat the desiredpoint.

    Selec tRepeatPlay REPEAT repeatedly untilREP or REP1 appears.

    To change the play modePress PLAY MODE repeatedly whiletheplayerisstopped.Youcan selectnormal play (no display or

    (SHUFor play (PGM).*Whenplaying a CD-DA disc, (SHUF)Playperformsthesame

    operationas normal (SHUF)Play.

    Notes on Repeat Play

    it.

    Notes on playing MP3 discs

    the disc.

    .MP3.

    malfunction.

    foldersis 150 (includingthe root folder).

    device,and recordingmedia cannot be guaranteed. IncompatibleMP3 discsmay producenoiseor interruptedaudioor maynotplayatall.

    Notes on playing multisession discs If the disc beginswith a CD-DA (or MP3) session,it is recognized

    as a CD-DA (or MP3) disc, and playback continues untilanothersessionis encountered.

    A discwith a mixed CD format is recognizedas a CD-DA (audio)disc.

    Listening to the radio

    1 SelectTUNER FMorTUNERAM.

    Press FUNCTION +/(or FUNCTIONon the unit) repeatedly.

    2 Select the tuning mode.

    Press TUNINGMODE repeatedly until AUTOappears.

    3 Tune in the desired station.

    Press +/(or TUNING +/ on the unit).Scanning stops automatically when a station is tunedin,and thenTUNED andST(for stereo programs)appear.

    To stop automatic scanningPress(stop).

    To tune in a station with a weak signalIfTUNED doesnot appear andthe scanning doesnotstop,press TUNINGMODE repeatedly untilMANUAL appears, and then press +/(or TUNING+/ on the unit) repeatedlyto tune in the desiredstation.

    Toreduce static noise on a weak FM stereostationPress FM MODE repeatedly until MONO appears

    Changing the display

    To Press

    Changeinformationonthe display*

    DISPLAY repeatedly whenthesystem is turnedon.

    Change Displaymode (See below.)

    DISPLAY repeatedly whenthe

    * For example,you can view CD/MP3 disc information,such as;

    )duringnormalplay.

    artistname ( )duringnormalplay.

    albumorfoldername ( )duringnormalplay.

    total playingtimewhilethe playeris stopped.

    Display mode

    Power SavingMode1)

    to operate.

    Clock2)

    1) Youcannot setthe clock in Power SavingMode.2)

    eightseconds.

    Notes on the display informationCharactersthat cannot be displayedappear as _.

    total playingtimefor an MP3 disc.

    bit rate).

    1,Level 2 orJoliet in the expansionformat.

    totalplaying timefor a CD-DA disc duringnormal play.

    remainingplaying timefor a track.

    version2 tagsare used (ID3 version 2 tag information displayhasprioritywhen both ID3 version 1 andversion 2 tagsare used for a

    upto 15 characters of ID3 tag information usinguppercase letters(A to Z), numbers (0 to 9), and symbols (< > * + , / @ [ \ ] _).

    remote,but thesame operationscan alsobe performedusingthe buttonson the unithavingthe sameor similarnames.

    Before using the system

    To use the remoteSlide and removethe battery compartment lid, andinsert the two R6 (size AA) batteries (supplied),side

    Notes on using the remoteWith normal use,thebatteriesshouldlastfor about six months.

    batteries. Ifyou do notusethe remotefor a longperiodof time, removethe

    batteriesto avoiddamage from battery leakageand corrosion.Batteries installed devices shall not be exposed to excessiveheat such

    To set the clock

    1 Turn on the system.

    Press (on/standby) to turnon the system.2 Select the clock set mode.

    Press TIMER MENU/ repeatedlyto

    select CLOCK, andthen press (enter).

    3 Set the time.

    Press/ repeatedly to setthe hour, thenpress(enter)

    Usethe sameprocedureto setthe minutes.

    Note

    power failure occurs.

    Using optional audio components

    Toconnect an optional headphonesConnectheadphonesto thePHONESjack ontheunit.

    Toconnect an optional componentConnect additionalaudio source components to theAUDIO IN jack onthe unitusing an analog audiocord (notsupplied).Turn downthe volumeon thesystem,and thenselectthe AUDIO IN function.

    Toconnect a DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptorConnectthe DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptor to theDMPORT onthe unit.Youneed to connecttheDIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptor to an optional audiodevice (portable audio player, etc.).

    Notes on DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptorAvailableDIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptors vary in each area.Do not connect an adaptorother than theDIGITAL MEDIA PORT

    adaptor.

    Do not connector disconnect the DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptorto/fromthe DMPORTwhilethe systemis on.

    Whenusing a DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptor thathas videooutputfunction, connectthe adaptor directlyto theTV.

    For detailsabout the DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptor, referto theoperating instructions suppliedwith yourDIGITAL MEDIA PORTadaptor.

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    7

    Creating yourown CD program(Program Play)Usebuttons onthe remote to createyour ownprogram.

    1 Press FUNCTION +/ repeatedly to select the CDfunction.

    2 Press PLAY MODE repeatedly untilPGM appears

    while the player is stopped.

    3 Press/ repeatedly until the desiredtrack number appears.

    +/ repeatedly toselect the desiredfolder, andthen select

    Total playing time of the

    selected track

    4 Press

    5 Repeat steps 3 through 5 to program additional

    6 .

    tray. Toplaythe sameprogramagain,selectthe CDfunction, andthen press.

    Tocancel Program PlayPress PLAY MODE repeatedly untilPGMdisappears whiletheplayeris stopped.

    Press CLEAR whiletheplayeris stopped.

    To view program information, such as totaltrack number of the programPress DISPLAY repeatedly.

    Presetting radio stationsYou can preset your favorite radio stationsand tunethem in instantly by selecting the correspondingpresetnumber.

    1 Tune in the desired station (SeeListening to theradio).

    2 Press TUNER MEMORY.Preset number

    3 Press +/(or TUNING +/on the unit)repeatedly to selectyour desired preset number.

    Ifanotherstationis alreadyassignedto theselectedpreset number, thestationis replacedby thenewstations.

    4 Press .

    5 Repeat steps 1 through 4 to store other stations.

    preset stationsare retainedfor about half a day evenif you disconnect the power cord or if a power failureoccurs.

    6 To call up a preset radio station, press TUNINGMODE repeatedly untilPRESETappears, andthen press +/(or TUNING +/on the unit)repeatedly to select the desired preset number.

    Other Operations Using the timers

    timers,the SleepTimerhas priority.

    Usebuttonson theremoteto usethe timer functions.

    SleepTimer:

    theclockis notset.Press SLEEP repeatedly. If you select AUTO, the

    or in 100 minutes.

    PlayTimer:Youcan wakeup to CD ortunerat a presettime.

    Makesureyou have setthe clock.

    1 Prepare the sound source.

    Press VOLUME +/ to adjustthe volume.

    your own CD program.

    2 Press TIMER MENU.

    3 Press / repeatedly to selectPLAY SET,thenpress .

    4 Set the time to start playback.

    Press / repeatedly to set the hour, then press.

    above toset the minutes.

    5 Use the same procedure as in step 4 to set the timeto stop playback.

    6 Select the sound source.

    Press/ repeatedly untilthe sound sourceyouwant appears,and thenpress shows thetimer settings.

    7 Press

    Ifthe systemis onat thepresettime, thePlay Timerwillnot play.

    To activate or check the timer again

    1 Press TIMER MENU.

    2 Press .

    3 Press / repeatedly to selectPLAY SEL,thenpress .

    Tocancel the timerRepeat thesame procedureas above untilOFF appearsin step 3, andthen press .

    To change the settingStartoverfrom step 1.

    Tip

    manually.

    Troubleshooting

    1 Make sure the powercord and speaker cords are

    2 Find your problem in the checklist below, and takethe indicatedcorrective action.

    Ifthe issuepersists, contactyour nearestSony dealer.

    If PROTECT appears on the displayImmediately unplugthe power cord,and checkthe

    Are the + and speaker cords short-circuited?

    Is anythingblocking theventilationholeson thetopor backof the system?

    to beall right, reconnect thepower cord, andturn onthe system. If theissue persists, contact your nearestSony dealer.

    General

    The system does not turn on. Is thepower cordplugged in?

    There is no sound. Are the + and speaker cords short-circuited?

    Areyou usingonlythe suppliedspeakers?

    Is anythingblocking theventilationholeson thetop orbackof the system?

    Sound comes from one channel, or the left andrightvolumes are unbalanced. Place thespeakersas symmetricallyas possible.

    Connectonly thesupplied speakers.

    Severe hum or noise. Move the system away fromsources ofnoise.

    cord.

    The remote does not function. Removeany obstacles betweenthe remoteand the

    remotesensor onthe unit,and positionthe unit

    Point theremoteat the systems sensor.

    Move theremotecloserto the system.

    CD/MP3 player

    The sound skips, or the disc will not play. Wipethe disc clean, andreplaceit.

    Movethe systemto a locationaway from vibration (forexample,on topof a stablestand).

    Move thespeakersawayfrom the system,or placethemonseparatestands.At highvolume, speaker vibrationmaycausethe sound toskip.

    Return to Normal Playby pressingPLAYMODErepeatedly until both PGMand SHUF disappear.

    Starting playback takes more time than usual.

    a discrecorded with a complicated tree structure.

    a disc recorded in multisessionmode.

    can be added).

    a discthathas manyfolders.

    The disc tray does not open and LOCKEDappears. Contactyour Sony dealeror local authorizedSony

    service facility.

    Tuner

    Severe hum or noise, or stations cannot be

    display.) Connectthe antenna properly.

    Find a location andan orientation thatprovide goodreception, andthen setup theantennaagain.

    Keep theantennas away fromthe speaker cords andthe

    power cordto avoid picking upnoise.

    To change the AM tuning interval

    10 kHz.Usebuttonson the unitto changethe AM tuninginterval.

    1

    system.

    2 Press DISPLAY to display the clock.

    3 While holding downTUNING +, press .Allthe AM presetstations are erased.To reset theintervalto the factory preset,repeatthe procedure.

    To improve tuner reception

    management function. By default, CD power is turnedon.

    1 Press FUNCTION +/(or FUNCTION on the unit)repeatedly to select the CD function.

    2 Press

    3 to display the clock, and then press whileholding down.CD POWER OFF appears. With CD player power

    CDplayerpower,repeatthe procedure until CDPOWER ONappears.

    To reset the systemto factory settingsIfthe systemstill does notoperateproperly, reset thesystem to factory settings.Usebuttonson the unitto resetthe unit to its factorydefaultsettings.

    1 Disconnect and reconnect the power cord, and thenturn on the system.

    2 Press, FUNCTION, and at the sametime.

    stations,timer, andthe clock, are deleted.

    Messages

    CANNOTLOCK :youhave done theprocedureof Whencarrying thissystem.

    COMPLETE :

    FULL :(steps).

    LOCKED :nearest Sony dealer.

    NO DISC :loaded a disc thatcannotbe played.

    NO STEP : Allof theprogrammedtrackshave beenerased.

    OVER : Youhave reachedthe endof the discwhilepressing during playbackor pause.

    PUSH STOP : You pressed PLAYMODE duringplayback.

    PROTECT :

    Speaker cords may be short-circuited.

    SeeIf PROTECTappears on the display to checkwhat to do if this message appears.

    READING :disc. Somebuttons arenot available.

    TIME NG :thesame time.

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    8

    HCD-EC78P: UK model:

    Basic Operations Adjusting the sound

    To adjust the volumePress VOLUME +/(or turnthe VOLUME control onthe unit).

    To Press

    Generate a moredynamic

    sound (Dynamic SoundGenerator X-tra)

    DSGX on the unit.

    EQ.

    Playing a CD/MP3 disc

    1 Select the CD function.

    Press FUNCTION +/(or FUNCTIONon the unit) repeatedly.

    2 Place a disc.

    Press(open/close) on the unit,and place adiscwith thelabel side upon the disc tray. To place

    shown below.

    Toclosethe disc tray, press(open/close) ontheunit.

    thismay damagethe unit.

    3 Select a disc.

    Ifthe discsare currentlystopped, press DISCSKIP.Tochange discswhile in other functions,pressDISC 1 3 onthe unit.

    4 Start playback.

    Press(play).To exchangeother discs during playback,pressEX-CHANGE onthe unit.

    To Press

    Pauseplayback (pause). Toresume play,press thebuttonagain.

    Stop playback (stop).

    Select a folderon anMP3 disc

    +/(selectfolder) .

    /

    (goback/goforward)(or/ on the unit).

    Find a point in a Hold down/(rewind/fastforward) during playback, andreleasethe buttonat the desiredpoint.

    Select Repeat Play REPEAT repeatedly untilREP orREP1appears.

    To change the play modePress PLAY MODE repeatedly whilethe player isstopped.Youcan select normal play (no displayfor alldiscsor 1 DISC for a disc or

    or (PGM).*Whenplaying a CD-DA disc, (SHUF)Playperformsthesame

    operationas 1 DISC (SHUF) Play.

    Notes on Repeat Play

    time.

    it.

    Notes on playing MP3 discs

    the disc.

    .MP3.

    malfunction.

    foldersis 150 (includingthe root folder).

    device,and recordingmedia cannot be guaranteed.IncompatibleMP3 discsmay producenoiseor interruptedaudioor maynotplayatall.

    Notes on playing multisession discs If the discbegins with a CD-DA (or MP3) session,it is recognized

    as a CD-DA (or MP3) disc, and playback continues untilanothersessionis encountered.

    A discwith a mixed CD format is recognizedas a CD-DA (audio)disc.

    Listening to the radio

    1 SelectTUNERFMorTUNER AM.

    Press FUNCTION +/(or FUNCTIONon the unit) repeatedly.

    2 Select the tuning mode.

    Press TUNINGMODE repeatedly until AUTOappears.

    3 Tune in the desired station.

    Press +/(or TUNING +/on the unit).Scanningstops automaticallywhen a stationis tunedin,and thenTUNED andST (for stereoprograms)appear.

    To stop automatic scanningPress(stop).

    To tune in a station with a weak s ignalIf TUNED does notappearand thescanning doesnotstop,press TUNINGMODE repeatedly untilMANUAL appears, and then press +/(or TUNING+/ on the unit) repeatedlyto tune in the desiredstation.

    Toreduce static noise on a weak FM stereostationPress FM MODE repeatedly until MONO appears

    Changing the display

    To Press

    Changeinformationonthe display*

    DISPLAY repeatedly whenthesystemis turned on.

    Change Displaymode (See below.)

    DISPLAY repeatedly whenthe

    * For example,you can view CD/MP3 disc information,such as;

    )duringnormalplay.

    artistname ( )duringnormalplay.

    albumorfoldername ( )duringnormalplay.

    totalplayingtimewhilethe playeris stopped.

    Display mode

    Power SavingMode1)

    to operate.

    Clock2)

    1) Youcannot set theclock in Power SavingMode.2)

    eightseconds.

    Notes on the display informationCharactersthat cannot be displayedappearas _.

    totalplayingtimefor an MP3 disc.

    bit rate).

    1,Level 2 orJoliet in the expansionformat.

    total playingtimefor a CD-DA discwhenthe playmodeis1 DISC.

    remainingplaying timefor a track.

    version2 tagsare used (ID3 version 2 tag information displayhasprioritywhen both ID3 version 1 and version 2 tagsare usedfor a

    up to 15 characters of ID3 tag informationusing uppercase letters(A to Z), numbers (0 to 9), and symbols (< > * + , / @ [ \ ] _).

    remote,but thesame operations canalso be performedusingthe buttonson the unithavingthe sameor similarnames.

    Before using the system

    To use the remoteSlide and removethe battery compartment lid, andinsert the two R6 (size AA) batteries (supplied),side

    Notes on using the remoteWith normaluse, thebatteriesshould lastforabout six months.

    batteries. Ifyou do notusethe remotefor a longperiodof time, removethe

    batteriesto avoiddamage from battery leakageand corrosion.

    Batteries installed devicesshall not be exposed to excessiveheat such

    To set the clock

    1 Turn on the system.

    Press (on/standby) toturn onthe system.

    2 Select the clock set mode.

    Press TIMER MENU/ repeatedlyto

    selectCLOCK, andthen press (enter).

    3 Set the time.

    Press/ repeatedly toset thehour,then press(enter)

    Usethe sameprocedureto setthe minutes.

    Note

    power failure occurs.

    Using optional audio components

    Toconnect an optional headphonesConnect headphonesto thePHONESjack ontheunit.

    Toconnect an optional componentConnect additionalaudio source components to theAUDIO IN jack on the unitusingan analog audiocord (notsupplied).Turn down thevolumeon thesystem, andthen select theAUDIO IN function.

    Toconnect a DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptorConnect the DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptor to theDMPORT on the unit. Youneed to connecttheDIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptor to an optionalaudiodevice (portableaudio player, etc.).

    Notes on DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptorAvailableDIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptors vary in eacharea.

    Do not connect an adaptorother than the DIGITAL MEDIA PORTadaptor.

    Do not connector disconnect the DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptorto/fromthe DMPORTwhilethe system ison.

    Whenusing a DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptorthat has videooutputfunction, connectthe adaptor directlyto the TV.

    For details aboutthe DIGITAL MEDIA PORT adaptor,refer to theoperating instructionssupplied withyour DIGITAL MEDIA PORTadaptor.

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    Creating your own CD program(Program Play)Usebuttons on theremoteto createyour ownprogram.

    1 Press FUNCTION +/(or FUNCTION on the unit)repeatedly to select the CD function.

    2 Press PLAY MODE repeatedly untilPGM appears

    while the player is stopped.3 Press DISC SKIP to select a disc.

    4 Press/(or/on the unit)repeatedly until the desired track number appears.

    +/ repeatedly to select the desiredfolder, andthen select

    Total playing time of the

    selected track

    5 Press

    6 Repeat steps 3 through 5 to program additional

    7 .

    tray. Toplaythe sameprogramagain,selectthe CD

    function,and thenpress.

    Tocancel Program PlayPress PLAY MODE repeatedly untilPGMdisappearswhilethe player is stopped.

    Press CLEAR whilethe player is stopped.

    To view program information, such as totaltrack number of the programPress DISPLAY repeatedly.

    Presetting radio stationsYou can preset your favorite radio stations and tunethem in instantly by selecting the correspondingpresetnumber.

    1 Tune in the desired station (SeeListening to theradio).

    2 Press TUNER MEMORY.Preset number

    3 Press +/(or TUNING +/on the unit)repeatedly to selectyour desired preset number.

    Ifanotherstationis alreadyassignedto theselectedpreset number,the stationis replacedby thenewstations.

    4 Press .

    5 Repeat steps 1 through 4 to store other stations.

    preset stationsare retainedfor about half a dayevenif you disconnect the power cord or if a power failureoccurs.

    6 To call up a preset radio station, press TUNINGMODE repeatedly untilPRESETappears, andthen press +/(or TUNING +/on the unit)repeatedly to select the desired preset number.

    Other Operations Using the timers

    timers, theSleep Timer haspriority.

    Usebuttons on theremoteto usethe timer functions.

    SleepTimer:

    theclockis not set.Press SLEEP repeatedly. If you select AUTO, the

    or in 100 minutes.

    PlayTimer:Youcan wakeup to CD or tuner at a presettime.

    Makesureyou have setthe clock.

    1 Prepare the sound source.

    Press VOLUME +/ (or turnVOLUMEon the unit) to adjustthe volume.

    your own CD program.

    2 Press TIMER MENU.

    3 Press / repeatedly to selectPLAY SET,thenpress .

    4 Set the time to start playback.

    Press / repeatedly to set the hour, then press.

    above to setthe minutes.

    5 Use the same procedure as in step 4 to set the timeto stop playback.

    6 Select the sound source.

    Press/ repeatedly untilthe sound sourceyouwantappears, andthen press shows thetimer settings.

    7 Press

    Ifthe system ison atthepreset time,thePlayTimerwillnot play.

    To activate or check the timer again

    1 Press TIMER MENU.

    2 Press .

    3 Press / repeatedly to selectPLAY SEL,andthen press .

    Tocancel the timerRepeat thesame procedure as above untilOFF appearsin step 3, andthen press .

    To change the settingStartoverfrom step 1.

    Tip

    manually.

    Troubleshooting

    1 Make sure the powercord and speaker cords are

    2 Find your problem in the checklist below, and takethe indicatedcorrective action.

    Ifthe issuepersists, contactyour nearestSony dealer.

    If PROTECT appears on the displayImmediately unplugthe power cord,and checkthe

    Are the + and speaker cords short-circuited?

    Isanythingblocking theventilationholeson thetoporback ofthe system?

    to beall right, reconnectthe power cord, andturn onthe system. Ifthe issuepersists, contactyournearestSony dealer.

    General

    The system does not turn on. Is thepower cordplugged in?

    There is no sound. Are the + and speaker cords short-circuited?

    Areyou usingonlythe suppliedspeakers?

    Is anythingblocking theventilationholeson thetop orbackof the system?

    Sound comes from one channel, or the left andrightvolumes are unbalanced. Place thespeakersas symmetricallyas possible.

    Connect onlythe suppliedspeakers.

    Severe hum or noise. Move the system away fromsources ofnoise.

    cord.

    The remote does not function. Removeany obstacles betweenthe remoteand the

    remotesensor onthe unit,and positionthe unit

    Point theremoteat the systemssensor.

    Move theremotecloserto the system.

    CD/MP3 player

    The sound skips, or the disc will not play. Wipethe disc clean, andreplaceit.

    Movethe systemto a locationaway from vibration (forexample,on topof a stable stand).

    Move thespeakersawayfrom the system,or placethemon separatestands.At highvolume, speaker vibrationmaycausethe sound to skip.

    Return to Normal Playby pressingPLAYMODErepeatedly until both PGMand SHUF disappear.

    Starting playback takes more time than usual.

    a discrecorded with a complicated tree structure.

    a disc recorded in multisessionmode.

    can be added).

    a discthathas many folders.

    The disc tray does not open and LOCKEDappears. Contactyour Sony dealeror local authorizedSony

    service facility.

    Tuner

    Severe hum or noise, or stations cannot be

    display.) Connect the antennaproperly.

    Find a location andan orientation thatprovide goodreception, andthen setup theantennaagain.

    Keep theantennas away fromthe speaker cords andthe

    power cordto avoid picking upnoise.

    To change the AM tuning interval

    10 kHz.Usebuttons on the unit to change the AM tuninginterval.

    1

    system.

    2 Press DISPLAY to display the clock.

    3 While holding downTUNING +, press .Allthe AM presetstations are erased. To resettheintervalto the factory preset, repeat theprocedure.

    To improve tuner reception

    management function.By default, CD power is turnedon.

    1 Press FUNCTION +/ (or FUNCTION on the unit)repeatedly to select the CD function.

    2 Press

    3 to display the clock, and then press whileholding down.CD POWEROFF appears. With CD player power

    CDplayerpower,repeatthe procedure until CDPOWER ONappears.

    To reset the systemto factory settingsIfthe systemstill does notoperateproperly, reset thesystem to factory settings.Usebuttons onthe unitto reset the unitto its factorydefaultsettings.

    1 Disconnect and reconnect the powercord, and thenturn on the system.

    2 Press, FUNCTION, and at the sametime.

    stations,timer, andthe clock, are deleted.

    Messages

    CANNOTLOCK :youhave donetheprocedureof When carrying thissystem.

    COMPLETE :

    FULL :(steps).

    LOCKED :nearest Sony dealer.

    NO DISC :loaded a disc thatcannotbe played.

    NO STEP : Allof theprogrammedtrackshave beenerased.

    OVER : Youhave reachedthe endof the discwhilepressing during playbackor pause.

    PUSH STOP : You pressed PLAYMODE during

    playback.PROTECT :

    Speaker cordsmay be short-circuited.

    SeeIf PROTECT appearson the display to checkwhatto do if thismessageappears.

    READING :disc.Somebuttons arenot available.

    TIME NG :thesame time.

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    SECTION 3

    DISASSEMBLY

    This set can be disassembled in the order shown below.

    3-1. DISASSEMBLY FLOW

    3-2. SIDE PANEL (L)/(R)

    (Page 11)

    3-3. PANEL (TOP)

    (Page 11)

    3-5. FRONT PANEL

    BLOCK (EC78P: UK)

    (Page 12)

    (EC78P: UK)

    3-6. FRONT PANEL BLOCK

    (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian)

    (Page 13)

    (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian)

    3-10. 1 CD MECHANISM BLOCK

    (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian)

    (Page 15)

    3-11. BASE UNIT

    (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian)

    (Page 15)

    3-12. BELT

    (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian) (Page 16)

    3-13. BELT

    (EC78P: UK)

    (Page 16)

    3-14. OP BASE ASSY

    (KSM-213D)

    (Page 17)

    3-4. MAIN BOARD

    (Page 12)

    3-7. BACK PANEL

    BLOCK

    (Page 13)

    3-8. 3 CD MECHANISM BLOCK

    (EC78P: UK)

    (Page 14)

    3-14. OP BASE ASSY (KSM-213D)

    (Page 17)

    3-9. BASE UNIT (EC78P: UK)

    (Page 14)

    SET

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    Note: Follow the disassembly procedure in the numerical order given.

    3-2. SIDE PANEL (L)/(R)

    3-3. PANEL (TOP)

    two screws (BVTP3 10)

    two screws (BVTP3 10)four screws

    (case3 TP)

    side panel (L)

    side panel (R)

    four screws (case3 TP)

    panel (top)

    two claws

    two screws (BVTP3 10)

    two screws (BVTP3 10)

    screw (KTP3 10)

    screw (KTP3 10)

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    two screws (BVTP3 10) (EC78P)

    two screws (BVTP3 10)

    connector (CN601)

    connector (CN633)

    flexible flat cable (5 core) (CN603)

    flexible flat cable (5 core) (CN602) (EC78P)

    connector (CN151) (EC78P)MAIN board

    two screws (BVTP3 6)

    screw (BVTP3 10)

    flexible flat cable (31 core) (CN803)

    flexible flat cable (9 core) (CN605)

    flexible flat cable (11 core) (CN609)

    connector (CN604)

    flexible flat cable (21 core) (CN608)

    3-4. MAIN BOARD

    two screws (BVTP3 10)

    flexible flat cable(9 core) (CN605)

    flexible flat cable(11 core) (CN609)

    Turn a gear by a drivertill a lever falls down

    to the position of the figure.

    pull the tray by hand.

    lever

    gear

    flexible flat cable (31 core) (CN803)

    flexible flat cable (13 core) (CN302)

    door (CD)

    front panel block

    3-5. FRONT PANEL BLOCK (EC78P: UK)

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    3-6. FRONT PANEL BLOCK (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian)

    two screws (BVTP3 10)

    flexible flat cable(9 core) (CN605)

    flexible flat cable(5 core) (CN001)

    flexible flat cable(11 core) (CN609)

    Sl ide the boss by a driver.pull the tray by hand.

    flexible flat cable (31 core)

    (CN803)

    door (1 CD)

    front panel block

    boss

    3-7. BACK PANEL BLOCK

    four screws

    (BVTP3

    10)

    two screws (BVTP3 10)

    screw (BVTP3 10)

    connector (power cord) (CN053)

    connector (CN601)

    back panel block

    Cut the clamp.

    two screws (BVTP3 10)

    two screws (BVTP3 10) (EC78)

    Note:Please do not forget fixation by clamping

    when you install the power cord.

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    3-8. 3 CD MECHANISM BLOCK (EC78P: UK)

    3-9. BASE UNIT (EC78P: UK)

    four screws (BVTP3 10)

    two tapes

    flexible flat cable(21 core)

    (MAIN board: CN608/

    CD board: CN201)

    flexible flat cable(13 core)

    3 CD mechanism block

    cover (DLM3)

    two screws (BVWH)

    Note: When installing the CD mechanism section,

    install two tapes for prevention of noise.

    insulator

    insulator

    base unit insulator

    insulator

    two springs(insulator)

    two screws (PTPWHM2.6)

    two screws (PTPWHM2.6)

    Bottom view

    two springs (insulator)

    3 CD mechanism block

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    3-10. 1 CD MECHANISM BLOCK (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian)

    3-11. BASE UNIT (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian)

    three screws (BVTP3 10)

    flexible flat cable(21 core) (CN201)

    flexible flat cable (5 core) (CN001)

    1 CD mechanism block

    two screws (BVTP4 12)

    PT block

    two screws (BVTP4 12)

    connector (CN053)

    insulator

    insulator

    base unit insulator

    insulator

    two springs(insulator)

    two floating screws

    two floating screws

    floating screw

    loading (BK) assy

    Bottom view

    two springs (insulator)

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    3-12. BELT (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian)

    3-13. BELT (EC78P: UK)

    belt

    claw

    claw

    tray (AU)

    belt

    position of belt

    four screws

    cover

    two belts (DLM3A)

    belt

    belt

    position of belt

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    3-14. OP BASE ASSY (KSM-213D)

    op base assy (KSM-213D)

    flexible flat cable (16 core)(CN301)

    CD board

    Remove four solders.

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    SECTION 4

    TEST MODE

    COLD RESETThe cold reset clears all data including preset data stored in the

    memory to initial conditions. Execute this mode when returning

    the set to the customer.

    Procedure:

    1. In the standby status, press the [I/1] button to turn the power

    on.

    2. Press three buttons of [x], [FUNCTION] and at last [I/1] si-

    multaneously.

    3. When RESET appears, the set enters standby status.

    PANEL TEST MODEEnter The Panel Test Mode

    Procedure:

    1. In the standby status, press the [I/1] button to turn the power

    on.

    2. Press three buttons of [DISPLAY], [x], and [FUNCTION] si-

    multaneously.

    3. When the panel test mode is activated, LEDs and segments of

    the liquid crystal display are all turned on.

    Version Check

    Procedure:

    1. In the panel test mode (all LEDs and segments of the liquid

    crystal display are turned on), press the [FUNCTION] button.

    2. On the liquid crystal display, date and version are displayed

    xxxxxxxx. For example, 1114V102.

    3. From this status, press the [X] button, and the destination and

    model name are displayed. For example, CE2 and ESLO.

    4. To release from this mode, press three buttons of [DISPLAY],

    [x], and [FUNCTION] simultaneously.

    Key Test Mode

    Procedure:

    1. In the panel test mode (all LEDs and segments of the liquid

    crystal display are turned on), press the [DISPLAY] button.

    2. The message KEY0 0 0displayed. Whenever any buttons

    are pressed and the [VOLUME] dial is turned, the value is

    changed.

    3. To release from this mode, press three buttons of [DISPLAY],

    [x], and [FUNCTION] simultaneously.

    CD REPEAT 5 LIMIT CANCEL MODENumber of repeats for CD playback is 5 times when the repeat

    mode is REPEAT. This mode enables CD to repeat playback for

    limitless times.

    Procedure:

    1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.2. Press the [FUNCTION] button to select CD function.

    3. Press three buttons of [DISPLAY], [x], and [l m TUN-

    ING] simultaneously.

    4. It enters the CD repeat 5 limit cancel mode and displays NO

    LIMIT

    5. To release this mode, press the [I/1] button to turn the power off.

    CD SHIP MODEThis mode can run the CD sled motor optionally. Use this mode,

    for instance, when cleaning the optical pick-up.

    Procedure:

    1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.

    2. Confirm there is no disc in all trays.

    3. Press the [FUNCTION] button to select CD function.4. Press two buttons of [CDN] and [I/1] simultaneously.5. Set to the CD ship mode. (chucking on)

    6. After blink STANDBY, LOCK is displayed, disconnect

    the AC plug.

    CD TRAY LOCKThis mode is for the antitheft of CD disc in shop. (not for trans-

    port)

    Procedure:

    1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.

    2. Press the [FUNCTION] button to select CD function.

    3. Insert a disc.

    4. While pressing the [x] button, press the [Z] button for more 5

    seconds.

    5. The message LOCKED is displayed and the disc tray is

    locked. (Even if exiting from this mode, the disc tray is still

    locked)

    6. If press the [Z] button to eject the disc, the message LOCKED

    is displayed and can not eject the disc.

    7. To release this lock, while pressing the [x] button, press the

    [Z] button for 5 seconds again.

    8. The message UNLOCKED is displayed and the disc tray is

    unlocked.

    CD POWER MANAGE

    This mode is for switch the CD power supply on/off. Even if thisstate pulls out AC plug, it is held.

    Procedure:

    1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.

    2. Press the [FUNCTION] button to select CD function.

    3. Press the [I/1] button again to turn the power off (standby).

    4. After pressing the [DISPLAY] button, while pressing the [x]

    button, press the [I/1] button.

    5. It turns power on and display CD POWER, then display

    ON or OFF.

    CHANGE-OVER THE AM TUNING INTERVAL(Except EC78P: UK model)

    The AM tuning interval can be changed over 9 kHz or 10 kHz.

    Procedure:1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.

    2. Press the [TUNER/BAND] button to select TUNER (AM)

    function.

    3. Press the [I/1] button again to turn the power off (standby).

    4. After pressing the [DISPLAY] button, while pressing the

    [TUNING + M L] button, press the [I/1] button.

    5. It turns power on and display 9k STEP or 10k STEP, and

    thus the tuning interval is changed over.

    CD SHIP AND COLD RESETProcedure:

    1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.

    2. Confirm there is no disc in all trays.

    3. Press the [FUNCTION] button to select CD function.

    4. Press three buttons of [PLAY MODE/TUNING MODE],

    [l m TUNING] and [I/1] simultaneously.

    5. After blink STANDBY, RESET is displayed, disconnect

    the AC plug.

    COMMON TEST MODEProcedure:

    1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.

    2. Press three buttons of [PLAY MODE/TUNING MODE],

    [TUNING + M L], and [DISPLAY] simultaneously.

    3. It enters the common test mode and displays COMMON.

    4. Each time the [VOLUME] dial is turned, VOL MIN, VOL

    16, and VOL MAX are displayed.5. To release from this mode, press three buttons of [PLAY

    MODE/TUNING MODE], [TUNING + M L], and [DIS-

    PLAY] simultaneously.

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    [CD SERVO TEST MODE]This mode can check the servo system operations of the optical

    pick-up system (= optical unit + CD board).

    Note1: Do not enter the [CD SERVO TEST MODE] while any other test

    mode is in progress.

    Note2: Do not enter any other test mode while the [CD SERVO TEST

    MODE] is in progress.

    How to Enter the CD Servo Test Mode

    Procedure:

    1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.

    2. Press the [FUNCTION] button to select CD function.

    3. Press three buttons of [CD N], [l m TUNING] and[DISPLAY] simultaneously.

    4. It enters the CD servo test mode and displays BDT S CU.

    How to Exit from the CD Servo Test Mode

    Procedure:

    1. Press three buttons of [CD N], [l m TUNING] and[DISPLAY] simultaneously.

    2. It releases from the CD Servo Test Mode and returns to theordinary CD function.

    Key Operation:

    [ +], [ ]:

    Use these keys to move between the five modes

    contained in the CD Servo Test Mode, that are the

    S-Curve Mode, the RAM Read Mode, the RAM

    Write Mode, the Command Out Mode and the Error

    Rate Mode as described below. Also, use these keys

    to move between the menus within the respective

    five modes. When [ +] is pressed, the screen ad-

    vances to the next menu or to the next mode. When

    [ ] is pressed, the screen returns back to the

    previous menu or to the previous mode. Use thesekeys also to increase or decrease the numeric value

    when changing the numeric value. Pressing [ +]

    increases the value and pressing [ ] decreases

    the value.

    [DSGX] , [EQ]:

    Use these keys to move between the different layers

    of the hierarchy of the CD Servo Test Mode shown

    below. Press [DSGX] to move down to the lower

    layer, and press [EQ] to move up to the higher lay-

    er.

    [TUNING + M L], [l m TUNING]:

    Use these keys to move the cursor to the right digit

    or to the left digit in the six-digit number, when

    changing the numeric value.

    Press [TUNING + M L] to move the cursor

    to the right, and press [l m TUNING] to

    return the cursor to the left.

    [FUNCTION]:

    Use this key to execute Command Out in the Com-

    mand Out Mode.

    CD Servo Test Mode Tree:

    S Curve Mode LD ON

    (BDT S CU) (LD ON)

    RAM Read Mode Disc Type value indication

    (BDTRAM R) (DISCTYPE) (AL: 0000, RW: 0001)

    Gain Index value indication

    (GAININDX) (0001)

    RFO GAIN value indication

    (RFO_GAIN) (0009)

    FEO GAIN value indication

    (FEO_GAIN) (0005)

    SBAD GAIN value indication

    (SBAD_GAI) (0007)

    TEO GAIN value indication

    (TEO_GAIN) (000A)

    Disc Size value indication

    (DISCSIZE) (0000: Non disc, 0001: 8cm,

    0002: 12cm)

    Op ABRAKE Error value indication

    (OPABRKER) (0000)

    SBBT Data value indication

    (SBBT DAT) (006C)

    FEOOCD value indication

    (FEOOCD) (0440)

    RAM Write Mode SPG Mask value edit

    (BDTRAM W) (00 SPG) (Non mask:00, Mask:01) Fix RF Gain value edit

    (00 FIX) (Non Fix:00, AL Fix:01, RW Fix:02)

    TMAX ON value edit

    (00 TMA)

    Driver Mute OFF value edit

    (00 D_M) (Normal:00, Forced OFF:01)

    Command Out Mode COMOUT6X value edit command out

    (BDT COMO) (COMOUT6X) (000000) (OK)

    READ2X value edit command out

    (READ2X) (60) (50)

    REG READ value edit command out

    (REG_READ) (00) (0000)

    FEBC? command out

    (FEBC?) (00)

    FGADD? command out

    (FGADD?) (10)

    TEBC? command out

    (TEBC?) (00) TGADD? command out

    (TGADD?) (00)

    RFGC? command out

    (RFGC?) (00)

    FEOF? command out

    (FEOF?) (FFC0)

    TEOF? command out

    (TEOF?) (FFC0)

    TEIOCD1? command out

    (TEIOCD1?) (FE80)

    TEIOCD2? command out

    (TEIOCD2?) (FF40)

    TEIOCD3? command out

    (TEIOCD3?) (FFC0)

    TEOOCD? command out

    (TEOOCD?) (FD00)

    FEOOCD? command out

    (FEOOCD?) (F780)

    MONITOR value edit command out

    (MONITOR) (570A00) (OK)

    Error Rate Mode Error rate indication

    (BDT ERR) (00000000)

    Higher layer Lower layer of menu hierarchy

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    20

    CD SERVICE MODEThis mode can move the SLED of the optical pick-up, and also can

    turn the optical pick-up laser power on and off.

    Procedure:

    1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.

    2. Press three buttons of [CDN], [TUNING + M L], andDISPLAY simultaneously.

    3. Press the [FUNCTION] button to select CD function.

    4. It enters the CD service mode and displays SERVICE.

    5. To exit from this mode, press three buttons of [CDN], [TUN-ING + M L] and DISPLAY simultaneously.

    Key Operation:

    [TUNING + M L], [l m TUNING]:

    Use these keys to move the SLED. When [TUN-

    ING + M L] is pressed in this mode, the SLED

    moves to outer circumference and the message

    SLED OUT is displayed.

    When [l m TUNING] is pressed in this

    mode, the SLED moves to inner circumference and

    the message SLED IN is displayed.

    [DISPLAY]:

    Use this key to turn the optical pick-up laser power

    on and off. When the laser power is turned on, the

    message LD ON is displayed. When the laser

    power is turned off, the message LD OFF is dis-

    played.

    CD ERROR CODEThe past errors of the CD mechanism (CDM) are displayed as the

    CDM Errors, and those of the optical pick-up system (= optical

    unit + CD board) are displayed as the BD Errors as shown below.

    Procedure:

    1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.2. Press the [FUNCTION] button to select CD function.

    3. Press three buttons of [TUNING + M L], [x] and [DIS-

    PLAY] simultaneously.

    4. Then, the CDM error code is displayed as M0xxxxxx (x

    means hexadecimal number) on the liquid crystal display as

    shown below.

    5. Every pressing of the [TUNING + M L] button in this

    mode increments the number after M starting from M0 up

    to M9, and then returns to M0. Every pressing of the [l

    m TUNING] button in this mode decrements the number

    after M. The smaller the error code number is, the newer the

    error content is.

    6. When the [PLAY MODE/TUNING MODE] button is pressed

    then, the BD error code is displayed as D0xxxxxx (x meanshexadecimal number) on the liquid crystal display as shown

    below. In the same way as the CDM error code, use of the

    [TUNING + M L] and the [l m TUNING] but-

    tons in this mode enables tracing of the error history.

    7. To release from this mode, press the [I/1] button to turn the

    power off.

    Contents of CDM Er rors

    Error display example

    M0 FF1142

    1234

    1 It indicates the error history number 0 to 9: The error code number 0 indicates the newest error.

    2 It indicates whether the CDM error occurs in the normal opera-tions or during the initialization operation.

    FF : The error has occurred in the normal opera-

    tions.

    Other than FF : The error has occurred during the initialization

    operation.

    3 It indicates the processing during which the trouble has oc-curred.

    01: The disc EJECT processing is in progress.

    02: The disc INSERTION-WAITING processing is in prog-

    ress.

    03: Processing of the disc INSERTION-REQUEST for the up-

    per CD tray is in progress.

    04: Processing of the disc EJECTION-REQUEST for the up-

    per CD tray is in progress.

    05: The disc pulling-in operation is in progress.

    06: The disc chucking processing is in progress.

    07: The disc re-chucking processing is in progress.

    08: The disc chucking-release completion operation is in prog-

    ress.

    4 It indicates the operation during which the trouble has oc-curred.

    00 : Waiting for the operation.

    10 to 13 : The disc EJECT operation is in progress.

    20 : The disc pulling-in operation is in progress.30 : The disc chucking-release operation is in progress.

    40 to 43 : The disc EJECT operation due to error is in prog-

    ress.

    Contents of BD Errors

    Error display example

    D0 020901

    1234

    1 It indicates the error history number 0 to 9: The error code number 0 indicates the newest error.

    2 It indicates the error content

    01: The focus servo cannot lock-in.02: GFS is no good (NG).

    03: The startup time exceeds the specified period of time (time

    over)

    04: The focus servo is unlocked continuously.

    05: Q code cannot be obtained within the specified period of

    time.

    06: The tracking servo cannot lock-in.

    07: Blank disc

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    21

    3 It indicates the on-going processing of optical pick-up system(= optical unit + BD board) when the trouble has occurred.

    01: The CD SHIP mode processing is in progress.

    02: The POWER OFF processing is in progress.

    03: The INITIALIZE processing is in progress.

    04: The optical pick-up system (= optical unit + BD board) is

    in the stop state.

    05: The STOP operation is in progress.

    06: The startup processing is in progress.

    07: The TOC read-in processing is in progress.

    08: The SEARCH operation is in progress.

    09: The PLAY operation is in progress.

    0A: The PAUSE operation is in progress.

    0B: The PLAY MANUAL SEARCH operation is in prog-

    ress.

    0C: The PAUSE MANUAL SEARCH operation is in prog-

    ress.

    4 It indicates the operation that is being processed when the trou-ble has occurred.

    It indicates the step number of each processing specified by3.Because the numbers of steps are different in each processing,

    this number is different in each processing.

    CD FACTORY MODE

    Note1:Do not enter the [CD FACTORY MODE] while any other test-

    mode is in progress.

    Note2: Do not enter any other test mode while the [CD FACTORY

    MODE] is in progress.

    Procedure:

    1. Press the [I/1] button to turn the power on.

    2. Press the [FUNCTION] button to select CD function

    3. Press three buttons of [CD N], [FUNCTION], and [DIS-PLAY] simultaneously.

    4. It enters the CD factory mode and displays the following mes-

    sage.

    X1ON

    S character mode setting

    Tracking servo setting

    RF gain setting

    Key Operation:

    [DISPLAY]:

    The display changes in the following order when-

    ever the button is pressed.

    (Initial display)

    fcsAG ** (**: Focus AGC value)

    trkAG ** (**: Track AGC value)

    RF-AG ** (**: RF AGC value)

    [DSGX]:

    RF gain setting changes whenever the button is

    pressed.

    : No gain fixation.

    AL: Fix to the gain for AL disc.

    RW: Fix to the gain for RW disc.

    [EQ]:

    Tracking servo setting changes whenever the but-

    ton is pressed.

    ON: Tracking servo ON.

    OFF: Tracking servo OFF.

    [FUNCTION]:

    S character mode setting changes whenever the but-

    ton is pressed.

    : S character mode OFF.

    S: S character mode ON.

    5. To release from this mode, press the [I/1] button to turn the

    power off.

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    22

    SECTION 5

    ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS

    CD SECTION

    Note:

    1. CD Block is basically constructed to operate without adjustment.

    2. Use YEDS-18 disc (3-702-101-01) unless otherwise indicated.

    3. Use an oscilloscope with more than 10 Mimpedance.

    4. Clean the object lens by an applicator with neutral detergent when the

    signal level is low than specified value with the following checks.5. Check the focus bias check when optical pick-up block is replaced.

    FOCUS BIAS CHECK

    +

    CD board

    oscilloscope(DC range)

    TP121 (RFI)TP124 (VC)

    Procedure :

    1. Connect the oscilloscope to TP121 (RFI) and TP124 (VC) on

    the CD board.2. Press the [?/1] button to turn the power ON, and press the [Z]

    button to open the CD disc tray.

    3. Set disc (YEDS-18) on the trey and press the [CDN] buttonto playback.

    4. Confirm that oscilloscope waveform is as shown in the figure

    below. (eye pattern)

    A good eye pattern means that the diamond shape () in the

    center of the waveform can be clearly distinguished.

    VOLT/DIV: 200 mVTIME/DIV: 500 ns

    level:

    1.2 0.3 Vp-p

    Checking Location:

    TP124(VC)

    CD Board (Conductor Side)

    TP121

    (RFI)

    IC101

    [AM]

    Setting:

    FUNCTION: AM

    AM RF signalgenerator

    30% amplitudemodulation by400 Hz signal

    Output level: 54 dBuV

    60 cm

    set

    loop antenna A loop antenna B

    +

    level meter

    32

    JACK boardPHONES jack (J492)MAIN board

    ANTENNACN801 pin

    [FM]

    Setting:

    FUNCTION: FM

    FM RF signalgenerator

    75kHz frequencydeviation by 1K HzsignalOutput level: as low as possible (8dBuV)

    +

    level meter

    set

    32 0.01 F

    JACK boardPHONES jack (J492)

    MAIN boardANTENNACN801 pin

    MAIN boardANTENNACN801 pin

    digital voltmeter

    100 kMAIN board

    IC801 pin (TUNER VT)

    Repeat the procedures in each adjustment several times.

    TUNER SECTION 0 dB = 1 V

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    23

    AM FREQUENCY COVERAGE ADJUSTMENT

    (Except EC78P: UK model)

    Adjustment Part Frequency DisplayReading on Digital

    Voltmeter

    L801 530 kHz 1.5 0.1 V

    Confirmation 1,710 kHz 8 0.5 V

    AM FREQUENCY COVERAGE ADJUSTMENT

    (EC78P: UK model)

    Adjustment Part Frequency DisplayReading on Digital

    Voltmeter

    L801 531 kHz 1.5 0.1 V

    Confirmation 1,602 kHz 7.2 0.5 V

    AM TRACKING ADJUSTMENT

    (Except EC78P: UK model)

    Adjust for a maximum reading on level meter

    L805 530 kHz

    AM TRACKING ADJUSTMENT(EC78P: UK model)

    Adjust for a maximum reading on level meter

    L805 531 kHz

    FM FREQUENCY COVERAGE ADJUSTMENT

    Adjustment Part Frequency DisplayReading on Digital

    Voltmeter

    L803 87.5 kHz 1.75 0.1 V

    Confirmation 108 kHz 6.2 0.5 V

    FM TRACKING ADJUSTMENT

    Adjust for a minimum reading on level meter

    L804 98 MHz

    Adjustment Location:MAIN board (See page 24)

    FM DETECTOR ADJUSTMENT

    Setting:

    FUNCTION: FM

    FM RF signalgenerator

    Carrier frequency: 98MHzModulation:deviation by FM 75 kHzOutput level: 60 dBuV

    +

    level meter

    MAIN boardJW801 (TUNER-GND)

    MAIN boardIC801 pin (TUNER OUT L-ch)

    set

    MAIN boardANTENNACN801 pin

    MAIN boardANTENNACN801 pin

    1. Turn the set to 98 MHz.

    2. Adjust L802 so that modulation distortion may become the

    best in the vicinity of the maximum value where the tuner out

    level becomes 15dBuV or more.

    FM AUTO STOP CHECK

    generator

    SET

    +

    75

    Procedure :

    1. Turn the power on.

    2. Input the following signal from Signal Generator to FM an-

    tenna input directly.

    Carrier frequency : A = 87.5 MHz, B = 98 MHz, C = 108 MHz

    Deviation : 75 kHz

    Modulation : 1 kHz

    ANT input : 35 dBu (EMF)

    Note: Please use 75 ohm coaxial cable to connect SG and the set. You

    cannot use video cable for checking.

    Please use SG whose output impedance is 75 ohm.

    3. Set to FM tuner function and scan the input FM signal with

    automatic scanning.

    4. Confirm that input Frequency of A, B and C detected and auto-

    matic scanning stops.

    The stop of automatic scanning means The station signal is re-

    ceived in good condition.

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    2828

    R150

    R149R148

    C148

    C301

    C303

    C302

    C104

    R147

    R146 R145

    C150

    C

    C105

    C147

    C146

    C145

    C118

    C117

    C144

    C101

    C125

    C143

    C120

    R144

    C142

    C141

    C140

    C

    100

    C107

    C124

    C127

    C126

    CN301

    R101

    C119

    C102

    R

    C103

    C113

    R10

    R402

    C138

    C137

    R135

    R134

    R136

    R130

    R128

    R129

    R143

    R139

    C136

    R120

    R114

    C153

    C112

    R125

    R126

    C149

    C139

    R127R118

    R140

    R151

    C122

    C123

    R155

    C128

    C106

    C201

    R304R

    302

    C309

    C205

    C207

    C307

    R303

    C133

    R111

    R112

    C115

    R211

    Q301

    R301C

    204

    C202

    C206

    C306

    R212

    C401

    C130

    X102

    C405

    IC201

    IC101

    R201

    R142

    CD BOARD (COMPONENT SIDE)

    CD BOARD (CONDUCTOR SIDE)

    3

    1

    4

    5

    TP124

    (VC)

    TP121(RFI)

    125

    5175

    76

    100

    161

    1-872-135-

    11

    (11)

    OPTICAL PICK-UP BLOCK

    (KSM-213DCP)

    A

    B

    C

    D

    E

    F

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    E

    M401

    (SPINDLE)M

    6-3. PRINTED WIRING BOARD - CD Boar d - See page 27 for Circuit Boards Location. : Uses unleaded solder.

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    2929

    R108R154

    R153

    C201

    R304

    R110

    R303

    R219

    R218

    R112

    Q301

    R301

    C202

    R157

    TP121(RFI)

    TP124(VC)

    R156

    CN301

    R101

    C401R415

    R102

    R128

    R129

    R143

    R142 R139

    R114R140

    R151

    R150

    IC101

    R105

    R106

    R125

    R126

    R127

    X102

    C301

    C307

    C309

    C100

    C138

    C153

    C204

    C130

    C128

    C113

    C127

    C126

    C103

    C102

    C120

    C118

    C117

    C101

    C124

    C125

    R145

    R146

    R147

    R148

    R149

    C149

    C105

    C143

    C146

    C145C148

    C104

    C405 C404

    C403

    C205C116

    C133

    C110

    R113

    R111

    C115R155

    C109

    C132

    R104

    C123

    C122

    C139

    C150

    R136 R135

    R134 C112 C108

    R120

    R118

    C136C107

    R130

    R144

    C144

    C147

    C140

    C137

    C141

    C142

    C106

    R302

    C306

    C303C302

    R405

    R402

    R408

    R414

    C207

    IC401

    01M

    1M

    10010V

    2.2

    10k

    2.2

    100k

    100k

    100

    2SA2119K

    100k

    100

    10V

    100

    100

    16P

    220

    22010V

    47k

    10k

    470k1k

    47k

    22k 47k

    10k0

    0

    0

    TK631

    0.1

    1

    0.001

    0.1

    4

    70p

    0.1

    0.1

    0.1

    0.0022

    0.1

    0.1

    0.1

    0.01

    0.01

    0.022

    C119

    0.022

    0.1

    0.0047

    0.0047

    0

    0

    0

    0

    0

    22p

    0.1

    0.01

    470p

    0.01

    47p

    0.1

    0.1 0.1

    0.1

    0.1

    0.1

    0.1

    0.1

    10k

    100

    22

    6.3V

    47

    0.1

    0.1

    0

    470p

    470p

    0.01

    0.001

    22k 470k

    1M 0.1 0.1

    47p0.1

    4.7k

    22k

    0.1

    0.1

    0.01

    0.01

    0.0022

    0.1

    10010V

    0

    10010V

    1010

    10k

    2.2k

    2.2k

    4.7k

    1

    BA5826SFP-E2

    SP-

    SP+

    SL+

    SL-

    1M 1k

    0

    0

    0

    16.9344MHz

    TC94A70FG-006

    5p5

    p

    0

    100k

    IC101

    CD-MP3PROCESSOR

    IC401

    FOCUS/TRACKINGCOILDRIVE,

    SLED/SPINDLEMOTORDRIVE

    IC

    +1.5VR

    SP-

    SP+

    SL+

    SL-

    M401(SPINDLE)

    M402(SLED)

    AUTOMATICPOWER

    CONTROL

    (BX5BT/CBX1)

    IC B/D

    2

    1

    IC B/D

    OPTICALPICK-UPBLOCK

    (KSM-213DCP)

    M

    M

    6-4. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM - CD Boar d - See page 39 for waveforms. See page 42 for IC Block Diagr ams. See page 43 for IC Pin Function Descr iptio n.

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    3333

    IC B/D

    (2/3)BOARD

    2MAIN

    3BOARD

    (1/3)

    MAIN

    18

    5.1 1

    3.2

    5.1

    5

    0

    0

    3.2

    8.6

    4.3

    4.3

    4.3

    4.3

    4.3

    4.3

    100uHL701

    16V470C761

    25V100C760

    4.7

    k

    R761

    33k

    R762

    1kR763

    50V1

    C771 50V1

    C772

    50V1

    C773

    50V1

    C774

    0.01C791

    10V47

    C775

    25V

    22

    C776

    4.7

    k

    R779

    4.7kR780

    TP706

    TP712

    TP713

    TP714

    TP715

    1C786

    1C787

    33k

    R781

    56k

    R782

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    11PCN609

    PGND

    VBUS(5V)

    VBUS(5V)

    DMP-RXD

    DMP-TXD

    DMP-DET

    DGND

    L+

    L-

    R+

    R-

    8 7 6 5

    4321

    NJM4558V-TE2IC770

    V-

    V+

    100kR783

    100kR784

    100kR785

    100kR786

    22kR771

    22kR772

    22kR773

    22kR77422kR776

    22kR775

    22k

    R777

    22kR778

    ISA1235AC1TP-1EFQ761

    1

    0V

    100

    C762

    DTC114EKAQ762

    R767

    2W0.47

    47R769

    47R759

    RK36LF-A4

    D701

    10kR768

    1 2 3 4 5IC BD9701CP-V5

    IC701

    VCC

    OUT

    GND

    INV

    STBY

    R770

    0

    JW788

    4

    5

    7

    6

    DMP-DET/USB-RST

    DMP-TXD

    DMP-RXD

    DMP-L

    5V-ON/TP-REC-MUTE

    DMP-R

    DMP-5V-DET

    -+

    +-

    LINE AMP

    IC770

    IC701+5V REGULATOR

    VOLTAGE DETECTQ761, 762

    MAIN BOARD (3/3)

    7

    D

    B

    6 9 531

    C

    E

    84

    A

    2

    PGND

    VBUS(5V)

    VBUS(5V)

    DMP-RXD

    DMP-TXD

    DMP-DET

    DGND

    L+

    L-

    R+

    R-

    6-8. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM - MAIN Secti on (3/3) -

    (Page 31)

    See page 42 for IC Block Diagrams.

    (Page 32)

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    3434

    B E

    B E

    Q151

    Q152

    R151

    R152

    R153

    R154

    R155

    R156

    R159

    R160

    R161

    R162

    R163R164

    R171

    R172

    R173

    R175

    R176

    R177

    R178

    R181

    R182

    R183R184

    R185 R186

    C153 C154

    C155 C156

    R195

    C159

    R196

    C160

    C161

    C162

    C166C173

    C174

    C175C176

    C178

    D151

    D1

    JR151

    1 15

    1

    6

    4

    2CN151

    R179R180

    C151

    C152

    C157

    C158C169

    C170

    JW151

    JW152

    JW153

    JW154

    JW155

    JW156

    JW157

    IC151 IC152(EC78P: US, CND)(EC78P: UK)

    EMAIN

    BOARD

    CN632

    1-875-496-

    14

    (14

    HI AMP BOARD

    A

    B

    1 2 3

    (1/3)

    MAIN

    E

    CN632

    BOARD

    00200

    35

    .20000

    36

    .7

    -36

    .8

    -35

    .2

    0 0

    0

    00

    0

    C1664700p

    50V

    C1511

    R175

    220

    R177

    220

    R178

    220

    R176

    220

    2W

    R1790.22

    2W

    R1800.22

    R1852.2k

    R1862.2k

    2SA2026Q151

    2SA2026Q152

    MC2838-T112-1D151

    1 98765432 151413121110

    STK433-

    (EC78P:U

    IC151

    -PRE

    -VCC

    +VCC

    LO+

    LO-

    RO+

    RO-

    +PRESUB

    GND

    LI+

    LI-

    ST-B

    Y

    RI-

    RI+

    C156 100p

    C155100p

    C159

    3p

    C160

    3p

    C170

    C169

    1006

    .3V

    1006

    .3V

    R164

    47k

    R163

    47k R155

    47k

    R151

    R151. 152220 (EC78P: US, CND)1.8k (EC78P: UK)

    C153470p

    R159

    1k

    R160

    1k

    C1610.01

    0.1C174

    0.1C173

    R172100

    R1811.2k

    R182 1.2k

    R18322k

    R18422k

    TP151

    TP152

    TP153

    TP154

    TP155

    R162

    470R161

    470

    MA2J1110GLS0D152

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    6PCN151

    PA-GND

    OUT-R

    +VH

    NC

    -VH

    OUT-L

    50V

    C158

    150V

    C157

    1

    0R171 470R196

    470R195

    C1750.1

    C1760.1

    R15322k

    OVER LOAD DETECTQ151,152

    HI AMP BOARDIC15POWER A

    7

    D

    B

    6 531

    C

    4

    A

    2

    (EC78P:UK)

    6-9. PRINTED WIRING BOARD - HI AMP Boar d (EC78P) -

    (Page 30)

    See page 27 for Circuit Boards Locat

    6-10. SCHEMATIC DIA GRAM - HI AMP Board (EC78P) -

    (Page 31)

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    3535

    BE

    BEQ101

    Q102

    R101

    R102

    R103

    R104

    R105

    R106R107

    R108

    R109 R110

    R111 R112

    R113

    R114

    R122

    R123

    R125

    R126

    R127

    R128

    R131

    R132

    R133R134

    R135R136

    C103

    C104

    C105R142 C106

    R145

    C109

    R146

    C110

    C116

    C123

    C124

    C125 C126

    C128

    D101

    D103

    JR132

    1 15

    45

    1

    2

    1

    5

    CN102

    CN104

    R129 R130

    C101 C102

    C107 C108

    C119

    C120

    JW131JW132 JW133

    JW134

    JW135JW136

    JW137

    LOW AMP BOARD

    IC101 IC102(EC68P/EC78P: UK) (EC78P: US,CND)

    G

    HMAIN

    BOARD

    CN603

    MAIN

    BOARD

    CN633

    1-875-495-

    14

    (14)

    A

    B

    1 2 3 4

    G

    CN633

    BOARD(1/3)

    MAIN

    0

    -36

    .8 0 0

    -35

    .2 00 0

    36

    .7 0 0

    35

    .2 2

    0

    0

    0

    0

    00

    C1164700p

    50V1

    C101

    50V1

    C102

    220

    R125

    220

    R127

    220

    R128

    220

    R126

    2W0.22R129

    2W0.22R130

    2.2kR135

    2.2kR136

    2SA2026Q101

    2SA2026Q102

    MC2838-T112-1D101

    C106 100p

    C105100p

    3p

    C109

    3p

    C110

    C120

    C119

    1kR123

    47k

    R114

    47k

    R11

    3

    47kR107

    47kR108

    25V

    47C

    108

    25V

    47C

    107

    R103

    R104

    R105

    R106

    470pC103

    470pC104

    0.1C128

    1k

    R109

    1k

    R110

    0.1C124

    0.1C123

    0R101

    0R102

    22kR133

    22kR134

    1.2kR132

    1.2kR131

    R122100

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    5PCN104

    PA-GND

    OUT-R

    +VH

    -VH

    OUT-L

    TP101

    TP102

    TP103

    TP104

    TP105

    TP107

    TP108

    TP109

    TP110

    TP111

    470R112470R

    111

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    5PCN102

    PRO

    AMP-

    IN-L

    A-GN

    IN-R

    MA2J1110GLS0D103

    0R142

    1 98765432 151413121110STK433-070 (EC78P: UK)

    IC101STK433-060 (EC68P)

    IC102STK433-090-E(EC78P: US, CND)

    (EC78P: US, CND)(EC68P/EC78P: UK)

    470R145

    470R146

    C1260.1

    C1250.1

    LOW AMP BOARDIC101

    POWER AMP

    IC102POWER AMP

    -PRE

    -VCC

    +VCC

    LO+

    LO-

    RO+

    RO-

    +PRESUB

    GND

    LI-

    LI+

    ST-B

    Y

    RI-

    RI+

    Q101,102OVER LOAD DETECT

    100 63V

    100 50VC119, 120

    (EC68P)

    (EC78P)

    R103, 104220 (EC78P: US, CND)1.8k (EC78P: UK)3.3k (EC68P)

    R105, 1064.7k (EC68P)22k (EC78P)

    B

    A

    D

    C

    76 531 842

    (Page 31)

    6-11. PRINTED WIRING B OARD - LOW AMP Boar d - : Uses unleaded solder. See page 27 for Circuit Bo ards Location.

    6-12. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM - LOW AMP Boar d -

    (Page 30)

    (Page 30)

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    3636

    1

    100

    30 31

    81

    80

    50

    51

    B E

    B EB E

    B E B E

    B E

    BEBE E

    BE

    R400R401

    R405

    R406

    R412R413

    R448

    R414

    R415

    R416

    R419

    R420

    R422

    R426 R428

    R446

    R447

    Q301

    Q303

    Q304Q305Q306

    Q313

    Q314 Q

    Q317Q318

    FB301R301

    R309

    R31

    R31

    R318

    R319

    R320

    R321

    R322

    R323

    R324

    R325

    R326

    R327

    R328

    R329

    R330

    R331

    R332

    R333R334

    R335

    R336

    R337

    C301

    C304

    C351

    R3

    R347

    C310

    C311

    C312

    R350

    C314

    R351

    C315

    R352

    C316

    R353

    C317

    C319

    R358

    R359

    C320C321

    C348C347

    R360

    R361

    R362

    R363

    R364

    C328

    R365

    R366

    R367

    R368

    R369

    C330

    C332

    R370

    R371

    R372

    R373

    R374

    C338

    R375

    R376

    R445

    R441R443

    D306

    R442

    R377

    R378

    R444

    R379

    C340C341

    C342

    C344C345

    C353

    CN311

    C346

    R383

    R384

    R386

    R387

    R389

    C354

    R390

    C355R391

    C356

    R392

    R396

    D301

    D302

    D303

    D304

    D307

    JR301

    JR302

    JR303

    JR304

    JR305

    JR307

    R429

    JR308

    JR309

    JR310

    JR311

    JR313JR315

    SCR1B E

    37

    1

    212

    13

    2 4

    1 5

    19

    12

    JW370

    JW372

    JW373

    JW374

    JW375

    JW376

    JW377

    JW378

    JW379

    JW380

    JW381

    JW382

    JW383JW385

    JW386

    JW387

    JW388

    JW392JW393

    JW394

    JW395

    JW396

    JW398

    JW397

    JW399

    JW400

    JW401

    JW402

    JW403

    JW404

    JW405

    JW406

    Q302

    LED301

    SWSW304

    SW305

    TUNING +

    W301

    3 1

    SW312

    SW313

    SW314

    SW315

    SW319

    CN302 CN303

    C302

    C303C305

    C306

    C309

    C357

    C352

    X301

    X302

    S301

    C343

    JW303

    JW304

    J

    JW306

    JW307

    JW

    JW310JW311

    JW313

    JW314

    JW315

    JW31

    JW317

    JW318

    JW320

    JW324

    JW325

    JW326

    JW328

    JW329

    JW330

    JW331

    JW332

    JW333

    JW335

    JW336

    JW337

    JW338

    JW339

    JW340

    JW342

    JW343

    JW344

    JW347

    JW348

    JW350

    JW351

    JW352

    JW353

    JW354

    JW35

    JW356

    JW357

    JW358

    JW360

    JW361

    JW362

    JW364

    JW365

    JW366

    JW368

    PANEL BOARD

    IC301

    IC303

    +

    FUNCTION

    VOLUME

    ROTARY

    ENCODER

    DISPLAY

    (EC68P/EC78P:US,CND)

    (EC78P:UK)

    (EC68P/EC78P:US,CND)

    LCD301

    LIQDID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

    (EC78P)

    (EC68P:AUS/EC78P:UK)

    STANDBY

    A KEY CD

    BOARD

    Q

    MOTOR

    BOARDCN001

    CD MECHANISM

    DECK

    A

    B

    C

    D

    E

    F

    G

    1 2 3 4

    (CHASSIS)

    (EC68P/EC78P:US,CND)

    (Page 39)(Page 38)

    Ref. No. Locatio n

    Semiconductor

    Location

    D301 D-4

    D302 D-2

    D303 D-3

    D304 C-4

    D305 E-5

    D306 E-2

    D307 E-3

    IC301 B-3

    IC302 A-5

    IC303 E-2

    LED301 A-1

    Q301 B-1

    Q302 D-4

    Q303 D-4

    Q304 D-3

    Q305 D-2

    Q306 D-2

    Q307 E-5

    Q308 E-5

    Q309 E-5

    Q310 E-5

    Q311 F-5

    Q312 F-5

    Q313 F-4

    Q314 F-4

    Q315 F-5

    Q316 F-4

    Q317 F-4

    Q318 F-4

    6-13. PRINTED WIRING BOARD - PANEL Board - See page 27 for Circuit Boards Loca

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    3838

    (1/3)BOARD

    CMAIN

    CN605

    17.1 8.9

    R42.2

    R4082.7k

    R4093.9k

    R4106.8k

    R41115k

    KEY CD BOARD

    DISC 1

    SW306SW307

    DISC 2

    SW308

    DISC 3

    CDDMPORT

    SW309SW310

    DISC SKIP/EX-CHANGE

    C4910.1

    C4951000p

    C4961000p

    TP491

    TP492

    TP493

    TP494

    TP495

    TP496

    TP497

    TP498

    R49122k

    R49222k

    JACK BOARD

    1

    A-GND

    AUDIO-L

    HP-GND

    AUDIO-R

    HP-R

    HP-L

    SP-RELAY

    AMP-ON

    9 GND

    0.1C698

    I OG

    TA7809SIC601

    1 3

    2

    REG BOARD

    +9V REGULATOR

    IC601

    TP409

    TP4101

    2

    3

    3PW401

    KEY

    GND

    KEY

    KEY POWER BOARD

    STANDBY

    SW301

    /

    B

    31

    C

    D

    E

    F

    G

    A

    2

    3

    2

    1

    3PW610

    OUT

    GND

    IN

    (EC68P/EC78P: US, CND

    (EC78P: UK)

    (Page 31)

    6-16. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM - KEY Secti on -6-15. PRINTED WIRING BOARDS - KEY Section -

    : Uses unleaded solder. See page 27 for Circuit Boards Location.

    R407

    R411

    R409

    R410

    R408

    KEY CD BOARD

    R491

    R492

    1 9

    C491

    C495

    C496

    JACK BOARD

    C698

    13 2

    SW301,SW306- 310

    1 2

    SW310

    SW307

    SW307

    SW309

    (EC78P:UK)

    (EC68P/EC78P:US,CND)

    (EC68P/EC78P:US,CND) (EC68P/EC78P:US,CND)

    SW308

    SW309

    SW306

    SW306

    1

    3

    SW301

    W401

    KEY POWER BOARD

    JW491

    1 3

    JW614

    W610

    REG BOARD

    IC601

    A PANEL

    BOARDCN303

    1-875-492-

    14

    (14)

    14

    (14)

    14

    (14)

    14

    (14)

    DISC 1

    DISC SKIP/EX-CHANGE

    DISC 2

    DMPORT CDDISC 3

    D MAINBOARD

    BPANELBOARDCN306

    C MAINBOARDCN605

    1-875-489-

    1-875-493-

    1-875-491-

    STANDBY

    J492

    J491

    PHONES

    AUDIOIN

    B

    A

    C

    D

    E

    1 2 3 4 5

    (NC)

    (Page 36)

    (Page 36)

    (Page 30)

    (Page 30)

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    3939

    M001

    CN001

    S001

    5P

    OPEN SW

    CLOSE SW

    OPEN

    CLOSE

    (LOADING)DGND

    CLOSE

    OPEN

    CD TRAY

    OPEN/CLOSE

    DETECTPANELBOARDCN311

    Q

    CN001 S001

    A

    B

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    1-866-548-

    21

    (21)

    MOTOR BOARD

    QPANELBOARD

    CN311

    DISC TRAYOPEN/CLOSE

    DETECT

    OPENCLOSEM

    M001

    (LOADING)

    (Page 37)

    6-17. PRINTED WIRING BOARD - MOTOR Boar d (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadian models ) -

    6-18. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM - MOTOR Boar d (EC68P/EC78P: US, Canadi an models) -

    : Uses unleaded solder. See page 27 for Circuit Boards Location. Waveforms

    CD Board

    IC101(XO)(CD play mode)

    1 V/DIV, 20 ns/DIV

    59.1 ns

    3.3 Vp-p

    IC101(RFi)(CD play mode)

    200 mV/DIV, 500 ns/DIV

    0.5 to 1.3 Vp-p

    IC801

    500 mV

    13

    MAIN Board

    (Page 36)

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    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    HCD-EC68P/EC78P

    4040

    C051

    1

    3

    CN053

    RY001

    RY001

    RY002

    RY002

    JW0