Hazard and Operability

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    1/24

    PROJECT

    C t d B

    HAZARD AND OPERABILITY&HAZO()"TAMI*AREFINERY UNIT+ A,I!

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    2/24

    C t d B

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    3/24

    A(A*

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    4/24

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    5/24

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    6/24

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    7/24

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    8/24

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    9/24

    Node Description Cause Consequence Safeguar

    1.1.1 -resh -eed

    $hutdown +a/e &$D+

    1.1.2 -resh -eed There are /eaa#e of fresh feed ie/ine.

    $hutdown +a/e &$D+

    1.1.3 -resh -eed There are /eaa#e of fresh feed ie/ine.

    $hutdown +a/e &$D+

    1.2.1 -resh -eed

    $hutdown +a/e &$D+

    $hutdown +a/e &$D+

    !uide"ord #

    De$iation

    More ofTemerature

    The -/ow of fresh feed in ie/ine was /owut the ressure of fue/ #as and fue/ oi/were hi#her.

    Temerature a/ue of fresh feed from -301A heaterwas hi#her. It ou/d ruin the roduts for ne5t roess in303 A7 reator.

    Tem $with Hi#h &T$

    Temerature A/arm Hi

    Trainin# 8erator

    More ofTemerature

    Temerature a/ue of fresh feed from -301A heaterwas hi#her. It ou/d ruin the roduts for ne5t roess in303 A7 reator.

    Tem $with Hi#h &T$

    Temerature A/arm Hi

    Trainin# 8erator

    More ofTemerature

    The /eaa#e of ie fresh feed wou/d wasted inomustion hamer and tri##er the fire in -301A heaterarea.

    -ire 9as detetor &-9D

    Tem $with Hi#h

    Trainin# 8erator

    ,ess ofTemerature

    -/ow of fresh feed was hi#h ut ressure ofthe fue/ #as in the ie/ine was dereased.

    Temerature a/ue of fresh feed from -301A heaterwas not same as set oint. It ou/d ruin the roduts forne5t roess in 303 A7 reator.

    Tem A/arm ,ow

    Trainin# 8erator

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    10/24

    1.2.3 -resh -eed

    $hutdown +a/e &$D+,ess of

    TemeratureThere are /eaa#e of the fue/ #as ie/inein -301A heater.

    The /eaa#e of fue/ #as ie wou/d wasted in omustionhamer and tri##er the fire in -301A heater area.

    -ire 9as detetor &-9D

    Tem $with ,ow &T$

    Tem A/arm ,ow

    Trainin# 8erator

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    11/24

    Recommendations Responsibility

    9ies $hutdown +a/e &$D+ in the two entraneie/ine of fresh feed.

    9ies trainin# for the oerators and reated $8( inresonse to dan#er that ours in the roess area.

    9ies T$H in the two entrane ie/ine of freshfeed and onnets with $hutdown +a/e &$D+

    9ies $hutdown +a/e &$D+ in the two entraneie/ine of fresh feed.

    9ies trainin# for the oerators and reated $8( in

    resonse to dan#er that ours in the roess area.

    9ies T$H and -9D in the ie/ine of fresh feedand onnets with $hutdown +a/e &$D+ and

    9ies trainin# for the oerators and reated $8( inresonse to dan#er that ours in the roess area.

    9ies $hutdown +a/e &$D+ in the two entraneie/ine of fresh feed.

    9ies trainin# for the oerators and reated $8( inresonse to dan#er that ours in the roess area.

    9ies T$H in the two entrane ie/ine of fresh

    f d d t ith $h td + / &$D+ i

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    12/24

    9ies -ire 9as Detetor &-9D in the ie/ine offresh feed and onnets -9D with $D+ and T$,that was insta//ed.

    9ies trainin# for the oerators and reated $8( in

    resonse to dan#er that ours in the roess area.

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    13/24

    Node Description Cause Consequence Safegu

    2.1.1 ")Y,) -))D

    /o a/e manua/

    Temerature A/arm Hi

    2.1.2 ")Y,) -))D

    Tem $with Hi#h &T$

    $afety /o a/e &$D

    Temerature A/arm Hi

    2.1.3 ")Y,) -))D

    -ire 9as Detetor

    Tem $with Hi#h &T$

    /o a/e &$D+

    Temerature A/arm Hi

    2.2.1 ")Y,) -))D

    /o a/e manua/

    Temerature A/arm ,o

    !uide"ord #

    De$iation

    More ofTemperature

    -/ow rey/e feed yan# rendah da/am iatida: namun ressure fue/ #as dan fue/ oi/teta tin##i

    *i/ai temerature rey/e feed yan# e/uar dari heater -301A yan# uu tin##i sehin##a rodut tida masima/da/am roses se/an;utnya di reator 30% A7

    More ofTemperature

    Adanya eooran ia rey/e feed da/am;a/ur ia

    *i/ai temerature rey/e feed yan# e/uar dari heater -301A yan# uu tin##i sehin##a rodut tida masima/da/am roses se/an;utnya di reator 30% A7

    More ofTemperature

    Adanya eooran ia rey/e feed da/am;a/ur ia

    "ey/e -eed yan# oor dan teruan# da/am ruan#emaaran daat menyeaan ahaya eaaran da/amheater -301A

    Less ofTemperature

    -/ow rey/e feed yan# men#a/ir da/amia uu esar tetai ter;adi enurunanressure ada ia ahan aar

    *i/ai temerature fresh feed yan# e/uar dari heater -301A yan# tida sesuai set oint: sehin##a rodut tidamasima/ da/am roses se/an;utnya di reator 303 A7

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    14/24

    Node Description Cause Consequence Safegu!uide"ord #

    De$iation

    2.2.3 ")Y,) -))D

    -ire 9as detetor &-9D

    Tem $with ,ow &T$

    /o a/e &$D+

    Temerature A/arm ,o

    Less ofTemperature

    Adanya eooran ia ahan aar fue/oi/ dan fue/ #as da/am ;a/ur ia masu

    heater -301A

    -ue/ oi/ atau fue/ #as yan# oor dan teruan# da/amruan# emaaran daat menyeaan ahaya /edaan

    da/am heater -301A

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    15/24

    Recommendations Responsibility

    /o a/e diasan# ada 2 ;a/ur masu iarey/e feed

    Trainin# dan $8( diuat da/am enan##u/an#an

    ahaya oer temerature yan# ter;adi di arearoses

    T$H diasan# ada dua ;a/ur masu ia rey/efeed: teronesi ada $D+

    $D+ diasan# ada 2 ;a/ur masu ia rey/efeed

    Trainin# oerator dan $8( diuat da/amenan##u/an#an ahaya yan# ter;adi di area roses

    emasan#an -9D ada area ia rey/e feed:onesi anatara -9D den#an /o a/e &$D+serta T$H terasan#

    $8( dan trainin# tindaan aai/a ter;adi ahayaeaaran arena eooran ia rey/e feed

    /o a/e diasan# ada 2 ;a/ur masu iarey/e feed

    Trainin# dan $8( diuat da/am enan##u/an#anahaya /ess temerature yan# ter;adi di area roses

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    16/24

    Recommendations Responsibility

    emasan#an -9D ada area ia rey/e feed:onesi anatara -9D den#an /o a/e &$D+serta T$, terasan#

    $8( dan trainin# tindaan aai/a ter;adi ahayaeaaran arena eooran ia ahan aar

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    17/24

    Node Description Cause Consequence Safeguar

    3.1.1 (i/ot 9as *one of (ressure

    (T203

    (A,203

    ($,,203

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    18/24

    Recommendations Responsibility

    Manua/ swith ($,,203

    $hutdown Heater -301A roess

    Manua/ reset to

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    19/24

    Node Description Cause Consequence Safeguar

    4.1.1 -ue/ 9as None of Pressure

    (A,1??: (A,223

    /o a/e manua/

    ($,1??: ($,223

    4.2.1 -ue/ 9as More of Pressure

    (A,1??: (A,223

    /o a/e manua/

    ($,1??: ($,223

    4.3.1 -ue/ 9as Less of Pressure

    (A,1??: (A,223

    /o a/e manua/

    ($,1??: ($,223

    4.3.2 -ue/ 9as Less of Pressure

    -ire 9as detetor &-9D

    ($,1??: ($,223

    !uide"ord #

    De$iation

    Tida ada #as yan# men#a/ir da/am iafue/ #as

    Temerature fresh7 rey/e feed tida menaai set oint:rodut yan# dihasi/an tida masima/ da/am reator feed

    (ressure fue/ #as da/am ia transmisiter/a/u esar

    Temerature fresh7 rey/e feed me/eihi set oint:rodut yan# dihasi/an tida masima/ da/am reatorfeed: fue/ #as teruan# e f/are

    Teanan a/iran fue/ #as da/am iatransmisi rendah

    Temerature fresh7 rey/e feed tida menaai set oint:rodut yan# dihasi/an tida masima/ da/am reator feed

    Adanya eooran ia fue/ #as da/amia ;a/ur heater -301A

    -ue/ #as yan# oor dan teruan# da/am ruan#emaaran daat menyeaan ahaya /edaan da/amheater -301A

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    20/24

    Recommendations Responsibility

    /o a/e diasan# ada ;a/ur sete/ah -T202

    onesi ada

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    21/24

    Risk %atri&

    '' Consequences (ypes

    Se$erity e$el

    Sekali setiap tiga tahun

    )sset # *rofit Reduction +), -n.ury # /ealth +-,)lmost Certain ikely

    5

    @$ 10 M @$ 100M 5 25 20

    @$ 1M @$ 10 M 20 13

    @$ 100:000 @$ $ 1M 15 12

    @$ 10:000 @$ 100:000 2 10 4

    Tida ada erawatan medis yan# dier/uan 1 5

    Sekali dalam

    setahun6bahkan lebih

    eeraa oran ;iwa: atau efe ireersie/si#nifian untu B %0 oran#

    !ematian tun##a/ dan 7 atau aat ermanenerat &B 30C untu satu oran# atau /eih

    !eaatan ireersie/ sedan# atau #an##uan&30C e satu oran# atau /eih

    !eaatan tu;uan tetai reersie/ danmemer/uan rawat ina

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    22/24

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    23/24

    Sekali setiap 100 tahun

    Rare

    1

    5

    2

    1

  • 7/25/2019 Hazard and Operability

    24/24